SUN200050KTL 60KTL 65KTLM0 User Manual 25 08 21

SUN2000-(50KTL, 60KTL, 65KTL)-M0
User Manual
Issue 09
Date 2021-06-08
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2021. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or
representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: https://e.huawei.com
Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. i

User Manual About This Document
About This Document
Purpose
This document describes the SUN2000-50KTL-M0, SUN2000-60KTL-M0 and
SUN2000-65KTL-M0 (SUN2000 for short) in terms of its installation, electrical connections,
commissioning, maintenance, and troubleshooting. Before installing and operating the
SUN2000, ensure that you are familiar with the features, functions, and safety precautions
provided in this document.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for photovoltaic (PV) plant personnel and electrical technicians.
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Remarks
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which, if
not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk which,
if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a low level of risk which, if
not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, could result in equipment damage, data
loss, performance deterioration, or unanticipated
results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to
personal injury.
Supplements the important information in the main
text.
NOTE is used to address information not related to
personal injury, equipment damage, and environment
deterioration.
Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. ii

Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue contains all
updates made in previous issues.
Issue 09 (2021-06-08)
Updated 8.2 Troubleshooting.
Updated 10 Technical Specifications.
Issue 08 (2021-01-20)
Updated 5.6.1 Communication Mode Description.
Updated 5.6.2.1 Terminal Block Connection.
Added 7.3 (Optional) Installing a Smart Dongle.
Issue 07 (2020-10-12)
Updated 2.1 Introduction.
Updated 4.3.1 Environment Requirements.
Updated A Grid Code.
Issue 06 (2020-07-07)
Updated 4.3.1 Environment Requirements.
Issue 05 (2019-12-18)
Updated 3 Storage.
Added 6.4 Power-Off for Troubleshooting.
Issue 04 (2019-06-30)
Updated 2.2 Appearance.
Updated 5 Electrical Connections.
Updated 6.2 Powering On the SUN2000.
Updated 10 Technical Specifications.
Issue 03 (2019-04-16)
Updated 5.1 Precautions.
Updated A Grid Code.
Issue 02 (2018-07-30)
Updated 5.4 Installing the AC Output Power Cable.
Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. iii

Updated 7.2.1.3 Setting Feature Parameters.

Updated 8.2 Troubleshooting.
Issue 01 (2018-04-20)
This issue is used for first office application (FOA).
Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. iv

User Manual Contents
Contents
About This Document .................................................................................................................... ii

1 Safety Information ........................................................................................................................ 1
1.1 General Safety .............................................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Personnel Requirements ............................................................................................................................................... 2
1.3 Electrical Safety ............................................................................................................................................................ 3
1.4 Installation Environment Requirements ....................................................................................................................... 4
1.5 Mechanical Safety ........................................................................................................................................................ 4
1.6 Commissioning ............................................................................................................................................................. 5
1.7 Maintenance and Replacement ..................................................................................................................................... 6
2 Overview......................................................................................................................................... 7
2.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................. 7
2.2 Appearance ................................................................................................................................................................... 9
2.3 Label Description........................................................................................................................................................ 11
2.3.1 Enclosure Labels ...................................................................................................................................................... 11
2.3.2 Product Nameplate ................................................................................................................................................... 13
2.4 Working Principles...................................................................................................................................................... 14
2.4.1 Conceptual Diagram ................................................................................................................................................ 14
2.4.2 Working Modes........................................................................................................................................................ 15
3 Storage ........................................................................................................................................... 17
4 Installation.................................................................................................................................... 18
4.1 Checking Before Installation ...................................................................................................................................... 18
4.2 Tools ........................................................................................................................................................................... 18
4.3 Determining the Installation Position ......................................................................................................................... 20
4.3.1 Environment Requirements ..................................................................................................................................... 20
4.3.2 Space Requirements ................................................................................................................................................. 21
4.4 Installing the Mounting Bracket ................................................................................................................................. 24
4.4.1 Support-mounted Installation .................................................................................................................................. 24
4.4.2 Wall-mounted Installation ........................................................................................................................................ 27
4.5 Installing the SUN2000 .............................................................................................................................................. 29
5 Electrical Connections ................................................................................................................ 34

5.1 Precautions.................................................................................................................................................................. 34
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5.2 Crimping the OT Terminal .......................................................................................................................................... 34

5.3 Opening the Maintenance Compartment Door ........................................................................................................... 36
5.4 Installing the AC Output Power Cable ........................................................................................................................ 39
5.5 Connecting DC input power cables ............................................................................................................................ 45
5.6 Installing the Communications Cable ......................................................................................................................... 51
5.6.1 Communication Mode Description .......................................................................................................................... 51
5.6.2 Installing the RS485 Communications Cable .......................................................................................................... 54
5.6.2.1 Terminal Block Connection .................................................................................................................................. 54
5.6.2.2 Connecting Cables to the RJ45 Network Port ...................................................................................................... 57
5.6.3 (Optional) Installing the Solar Tracker Power Cable ............................................................................................... 60
5.7 Closing the Maintenance Compartment Door ............................................................................................................ 63
6 Commissioning............................................................................................................................ 65
6.1 Checking Before Power-On ........................................................................................................................................ 65
6.2 Powering On the SUN2000 ........................................................................................................................................ 65
6.3 Powering Off the System ............................................................................................................................................ 70
6.4 Power-Off for Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................... 71
7 Man-Machine Interactions ........................................................................................................ 73

7.1 Operations with a USB Flash Drive............................................................................................................................ 73
7.1.1 Exporting Configurations ........................................................................................................................................ 73
7.1.2 Importing Configurations ........................................................................................................................................ 75
7.1.3 Exporting Data ......................................................................................................................................................... 76
7.1.4 Upgrading ................................................................................................................................................................ 76
7.2 Operations with the SUN2000 App ............................................................................................................................ 77
7.2.1 Operations Related to the Advanced User ............................................................................................................... 78
7.2.1.1 Setting Grid Parameters ........................................................................................................................................ 78
7.2.1.2 Setting Protect Parameters .................................................................................................................................... 79
7.2.1.3 Setting Feature Parameters ................................................................................................................................... 79
7.2.2 Operations Related to the Special User.................................................................................................................... 83
7.2.2.1 Setting Grid Parameters ........................................................................................................................................ 83
7.2.2.2 Setting Protection Parameters ............................................................................................................................... 85
7.2.2.3 Setting Feature Parameters ................................................................................................................................... 87
7.2.2.4 Setting Power Adjustment Parameters .................................................................................................................. 90
7.3 (Optional) Installing a Smart Dongle .......................................................................................................................... 92
8 Maintenance ................................................................................................................................. 93
8.1 Routine Maintenance .................................................................................................................................................. 93
8.2 Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................................................................... 94
9 Handling the Inverter ............................................................................................................... 100

9.1 Removing the SUN2000 ........................................................................................................................................... 100
9.2 Packing the SUN2000............................................................................................................................................... 100
9.3 Disposing of the SUN2000 ....................................................................................................................................... 100
Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. vi

10 Technical Specifications ........................................................................................................ 101

A Grid Code .................................................................................................................................. 106
B Domain Name List of Management Systems ..................................................................... 118
C Product User Lists .................................................................................................................... 119
D DRM Configuration Guide for Standard As NZS4777.2 ............................................ 120
E Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................................................ 121
Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. vii

User Manual 1 Safety Information
1 Safety Information
1.1 General Safety

Statement
Before installing, operating, and maintaining the equipment, read this document and observe
all the safety instructions on the equipment and in this document.
The "NOTICE", "CAUTION", "WARNING", and "DANGER" statements in this document
do not cover all the safety instructions. They are only supplements to the safety instructions.
Huawei will not be liable for any consequence caused by the violation of general safety
requirements or design, production, and usage safety standards.
Ensure that the equipment is used in environments that meet its design specifications.
Otherwise, the equipment may become faulty, and the resulting equipment malfunction,
component damage, personal injuries, or property damage are not covered under the warranty.
Follow local laws and regulations when installing, operating, or maintaining the equipment.
The safety instructions in this document are only supplements to local laws and regulations.
Huawei will not be liable for any consequences of the following circumstances:
 Operation beyond the conditions specified in this document
 Installation or use in environments which are not specified in relevant international or
national standards
 Unauthorized modifications to the product or software code or removal of the product
 Failure to follow the operation instructions and safety precautions on the product and in
this document
 Equipment damage due to force majeure, such as earthquakes, fire, and storms
 Damage caused during transportation by the customer
 Storage conditions that do not meet the requirements specified in this document
General Requirements
Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 1

Do not work with power on during installation.

 Do not install, use, or operate outdoor equipment and cables (including but not limited to
moving equipment, operating equipment and cables, inserting connectors to or removing
connectors from signal ports connected to outdoor facilities, working at heights, and
performing outdoor installation) in harsh weather conditions such as lightning, rain,
snow, and level 6 or stronger wind.
 After installing the equipment, remove idle packing materials such as cartons, foam,
plastics, and cable ties from the equipment area.
 In the case of a fire, immediately leave the building or the equipment area, and turn on
the fire alarm bell or make an emergency call. Do not enter the building on fire in any
case.
 Do not scrawl, damage, or block any warning label on the equipment.
 Tighten the screws to the specified torque using tools when installing the equipment.
 Understand the components and functioning of a grid-tied PV power system and relevant
local standards.
 Repaint any paint scratches caused during equipment transportation or installation in a
timely manner. Equipment with scratches cannot be exposed to an outdoor environment
for a long period of time.
 Do not open the host panel of the equipment.
Personal Safety
 If there is a probability of personal injury or equipment damage during operations on the
equipment, immediately stop the operations, report the case to the supervisor, and take
feasible protective measures.
 Use tools correctly to avoid hurting people or damaging the equipment.
 Do not touch the energized equipment, as the enclosure is hot.
1.2 Personnel Requirements

 Personnel who plan to install or maintain Huawei equipment must receive thorough
training, understand all necessary safety precautions, and be able to correctly perform all
operations.
 Only qualified professionals or trained personnel are allowed to install, operate, and
maintain the equipment.
 Only qualified professionals are allowed to remove safety facilities and inspect the
equipment.
 Personnel who will operate the equipment, including operators, trained personnel, and
professionals, should possess the local national required qualifications in special
operations such as high-voltage operations, working at heights, and operations of special
equipment.
 Only professionals or authorized personnel are allowed to replace the equipment or
components (including software).

 Professionals: personnel who are trained or experienced in equipment operations and are clear of the
sources and degree of various potential hazards in equipment installation, operation, and
maintenance
 Trained personnel: personnel who are technically trained, have required experience, are aware of
possible hazards on themselves in certain operations, and are able to take protective measures to
minimize the hazards on themselves and other people
 Operators: operation personnel who may come in contact with the equipment, except trained
personnel and professionals
1.3 Electrical Safety

Grounding
 For the equipment that needs to be grounded, install the ground cable first when
installing the equipment and remove the ground cable last when removing the
equipment.
 Do not damage the ground conductor.
 Do not operate the equipment in the absence of a properly installed ground conductor.
 Ensure that the equipment is connected permanently to the protective ground. Before
operating the equipment, check its electrical connection to ensure that it is securely
grounded.
General Requirements
Before connecting cables, ensure that the equipment is intact. Otherwise, electric shocks or
fire may occur.
 Ensure that all electrical connections comply with local electrical standards.
 Obtain approval from the local electric utility company before using the equipment in
grid-tied mode.
 Ensure that the cables you prepared meet local regulations.
 Use dedicated insulated tools when performing high-voltage operations.
AC and DC Power
Do not connect or disconnect power cables with power on. Transient contact between the core
of the power cable and the conductor will generate electric arcs or sparks, which may cause
fire or personal injury.
 Before making electrical connections, switch off the disconnector on the upstream device
to cut off the power supply if people may contact energized components.

 Before connecting a power cable, check that the label on the power cable is correct.
 If the equipment has multiple inputs, disconnect all the inputs before operating the
equipment.
Cabling
 When routing cables, ensure that a distance of at least 30 mm exists between the cables
and heat-generating components or areas. This prevents damage to the insulation layer of
the cables.
 Bind cables of the same type together. When routing cables of different types, ensure that
they are at least 30 mm away from each other.
 Ensure that the cables used in a grid-tied PV power system are properly connected and
insulated and meet specifications.
1.4 Installation Environment Requirements

 Ensure that the equipment is installed in a well ventilated environment.
 To prevent fire due to high temperature, ensure that the ventilation vents or heat
dissipation system are not blocked when the equipment is running.
 Do not expose the equipment to flammable or explosive gas or smoke. Do not perform
any operation on the equipment in such environments.
1.5 Mechanical Safety

Using Ladders
 Use wooden or fiberglass ladders when you need to perform live working at heights.
 When a step ladder is used, ensure that the pull ropes are secured and the ladder is held
firm.
 Before using a ladder, check that it is intact and confirm its load bearing capacity. Do not
overload it.
 Ensure that the wider end of the ladder is at the bottom, or protective measures have
been taken at the bottom to prevent the ladder from sliding.
 Ensure that the ladder is securely positioned. The recommended angle for a ladder
against the floor is 75 degrees, as shown in the following figure. An angle rule can be
used to measure the angle.

 When climbing a ladder, take the following precautions to reduce risks and ensure
safety:
− Keep your body steady.
− Do not climb higher than the fourth rung of the ladder from the top.
− Ensure that your body's center of gravity does not shift outside the legs of the
ladder.
Drilling Holes
When drilling holes into a wall or floor, observe the following safety precautions:
 Wear goggles and protective gloves when drilling holes.
 When drilling holes, protect the equipment from shavings. After drilling, clean up any
shavings that have accumulated inside or outside the equipment.
Moving Heavy Objects

 Be cautious to avoid injury when moving heavy objects.
 When moving the equipment by hand, wear protective gloves to prevent injuries.
1.6 Commissioning
When the equipment is powered on for the first time, ensure that professional personnel set
parameters correctly. Incorrect settings may result in inconsistency with local certification and
affect the normal operation of the equipment.

1.7 Maintenance and Replacement
High voltage generated by the equipment during operation may cause an electric shock, which
could result in death, serious injury, or serious property damage. Prior to maintenance, power
off the equipment and strictly comply with the safety precautions in this document and
relevant documents.
 Maintain the equipment with sufficient knowledge of this document and using proper
tools and testing equipment.
 Before maintaining the equipment, power it off and follow the instructions on the
delayed discharge label to ensure that the equipment is powered off.
 Place temporary warning signs or erect fences to prevent unauthorized access to the
maintenance site.
 If the equipment is faulty, contact your dealer.
 The equipment can be powered on only after all faults are rectified. Failing to do so may
escalate faults or damage the equipment.

User Manual 2 Overview
2 Overview
2.1 Introduction
Function
The SUN2000 is a three-phase grid-tied PV string inverter that converts the DC power
generated by PV strings into AC power and feeds the power to the power grid.
Models
Figure 2-1 Designation explanation of the SUN2000-60KTL-M0
Model Rated Output Power Rated Output Voltage

SUN2000-50KTL-M0 50 kW 380 V/400 V/415 V
SUN2000-60KTL-M0 60 kW 380 V/400 V/480 V
SUN2000-65KTL-M0 65 kW 480 V
Networking Application
The SUN2000 applies to grid-tied PV systems for commercial rooftops and large PV plants.
Typically, a grid-tied PV system consists of the PV string, SUN2000, alternating current
distribution unit (ACDU), and isolation transformer.

Figure 2-2 Network diagram
(A) PV string (B) SN2000 (C) ACDU

(D) Isolation transformer (E) Power grid
In medium-voltage grid connection scenarios and non-low-voltage public grid connection scenarios
(industrial environment), the SUN2000 is powered by a dedicated power transformer instead of
connecting to low-voltage overhead power lines.
Supported Power Grid

The SUN2000-50KTL-M0 and SUN2000-60KTL-M0 support the following power grid
modes: TN-S, TN-C, TN-C-S, TT, and IT. The SUN2000-65KTL-M0 supports only IT grid
mode.
Figure 2-3 Power grid modes

2.2 Appearance
Dimensions
Front View
(1) Maintenance compartment door (2) LED (3) Host panel cover
LED Status Meaning

PV connection LED Steady green At least one PV string is properly
connected, and the DC input
voltage of the corresponding MPPT
circuit is higher than or equal to 200
V.
Off The SUN2000 disconnects from all
PV strings, or the DC input voltage
of each MPPT circuit is less than
200 V.
Grid-tied LED Steady green The SUN2000 is exporting power
to the power grid.
Off The SUN2000 is not exporting

LED Status Meaning

power to the power grid.
Communication LED Blinking green (on for 0.2s and then off for The SUN2000 receives
0.2s) communications data normally.
Off The SUN2000 receives no
communications data for 10s.
Alarm/Maintenance LED Alarm status Blinking red at long The SUN2000 is generating a
intervals (on for 1s and warning alarm.
then off for 4s)
Blinking red at short The SUN2000 is generating a minor
intervals (on for 0.5s and alarm.
then off for 0.5s)
Steady red The SUN2000 is generating a major
alarm.
Local Blinking green at long Local maintenance is in progress.
maintenance intervals (on for 1s and
status then off for 1s)
Blinking green at short Local maintenance fails.
intervals (on for 0.125s
and then off for 0.125s)
Steady green Local maintenance is successful.
 Local maintenance refers to operations performed after a USB flash drive, Bluetooth module,
WLAN module or USB data cable is inserted into the USB port of the SUN2000. For example, local
maintenance includes configuration import and export using a USB flash drive, and maintenance
operations on the SUN2000 app installed on a device connected to the SUN2000 by a Bluetooth
module, WLAN module or USB data cable.
 If an alarm occurs during local maintenance, the Alarm/Maintenance LED shows the local
maintenance status first. After the USB flash drive, Bluetooth module, WLAN module or USB data
cable is removed, the LED shows the alarm status.
Bottom View
No. Component Silk Screen Description

1 Cable gland COM1, COM2, and Inner diameter: 14–18 mm

No. Component Silk Screen Description

COM3
2 DC switch 1 DC SWITCH 1 N/A
3 DC input terminals +/– Controlled by DC SWITCH 1
4 DC input terminals +/– Controlled by DC SWITCH 2
5 DC switch 2 DC SWITCH 2 N/A
6 Cable gland AC OUTPUT Inner diameter: 24–57 mm
7 Cable gland RESERVE Inner diameter: 14–18 mm
8 USB port USB N/A
Holes Reserved at the Side of the Enclosure
There are two M6 tapped holes reserved on both sides of the enclosures, which are used for installing an
awning.
2.3 Label Description

2.3.1 Enclosure Labels
Label Name Meaning
Running warning Potential hazards exist
after the SUN2000 is
powered on. Take
protective measures when
operating the SUN2000.
Burn warning Do not touch a running
SUN2000 because it
generates high

Label Name Meaning

temperatures on the shell.
Delay discharge  High voltage exists
powered on. Only
certified electricians
are allowed to perform
operations on the
SUN2000.
 Residual voltage exists
powered off. It takes
15 minutes for the
SUN2000 to discharge
to the safe voltage.
Refer to documentation Reminds operators to
refer to the documents
provided with the
SUN2000.
Grounding Indicates the position for
connecting the PE cable.
Operation warning Do not remove the DC

input connector when the
SUN2000 is running.
DC terminal operation High voltage exists after
warning the SUN2000 is powered
on. To avoid electric
shocks, perform the
following system
power-off operations
before plugging or
unplugging DC input
connectors of the
SUN2000:
1. Send a shutdown
command.
2. Turn off the
downstream AC
switch.
3. Turn off the two DC
switches at the bottom.
SUN2000 serial number Indicates the SUN2000
(SN) label SN.

Label Name Meaning

Weight label The SUN2000 needs to be
carried by four people or
using a pallet truck.
2.3.2 Product Nameplate

Figure 2-4 Nameplate of the SUN2000-60KTL-M0
(1) Trademark, product name, and model (2) Important technical specifications
number
(3) Compliance symbols (4) Company name and place of
production
The nameplate figure is for reference only.

2.4 Working Principles

2.4.1 Conceptual Diagram
The SUN2000 receives inputs from 12 PV strings. Then the inputs are grouped into six MPPT
routes inside the SUN2000 to track the maximum power point of the PV strings. The DC
power is then converted into three-phase AC power through an inverter circuit. Surge
protection is supported on both the DC and AC sides.
Figure 2-5 shows the conceptual diagram for the SUN2000-50KTL/60KTL-M0. Figure 2-6
shows the conceptual diagram for the SUN2000-65KTL-M0.
Figure 2-5 Conceptual diagram for the SUN2000-50KTL/60KTL-M0

Figure 2-6 Conceptual diagram for the SUN2000-65KTL-M0
2.4.2 Working Modes

The SUN2000 can work in Standby, Operating, or Shutdown mode.

Figure 2-7 Working modes
Table 2-1 Working mode description

Working Description
Mode
Standby The SUN2000 enters Standby mode when the external environment does not
meet the operating requirements. In Standby mode:
 The SUN2000 continuously performs status check and enters the
Operating mode once the operating requirements are met.
 The SUN2000 enters Shutdown mode after detecting a shutdown
command or a fault after startup.
Operating In Operating mode:
 The SUN2000 converts DC power from PV strings into AC power and
feeds the power to the power grid.
 The SUN2000 tracks the maximum power point to maximize the PV
string output.
 If the SUN2000 detects a fault or a shutdown command, it enters the
Shutdown mode.
 The SUN2000 enters Standby mode after detecting that the PV string
output power is not suitable for connecting to the power grid for
generating power.
Shutdown  In Standby or Operating mode, the SUN2000 enters Shutdown mode
after detecting a fault or shutdown command.
 In Shutdown mode, the SUN2000 enters Standby mode after detecting a
startup command or that the fault is rectified.

User Manual 3 Storage
3 Storage
The following requirements should be met when the SUN2000 needs to be stored prior to
installation:
 Do not remove the packing materials, and check the packing materials regularly
(recommended: every three months). If any rodent bites are found, replace the packing
materials immediately. If the solar inverter is unpacked but not put into use immediately,
put it inside the original package with the desiccant bag, and seal it using tape.
 The ambient temperature and humidity should be suitable for the storage. The air must
not contain corrosive or flammable gases.
 The solar inverter should be stored in a clean and dry place and be protected from dust
and water vapor corrosion. The solar inverter must be protected against rain and water.
 Do not tilt the package or place it upside down.
 To avoid personal injury or device damage, stack inverters with caution to prevent them
from falling over.
 If the solar inverter has been stored for more than two years, it must be checked and
tested by professionals before being put into use.

User Manual 4 Installation
4 Installation
4.1 Checking Before Installation

Outer Packing Materials
Before unpacking the inverter, check the outer packing materials for damage, such as holes
and cracks, and check the inverter model. If any damage is found or the inverter model is not
what you requested, do not unpack the package and contact your supplier as soon as possible.
You are advised to remove the packing materials within 24 hours before installing the inverter.
Package Contents
After unpacking the inverter, check that the contents are intact and complete. If any damage is
found or any component is missing, contact your supplier.
For details about the number of contents, see the Packing List in the packing case.
4.2 Tools
Type Tool
Install
ation
tools
Hammer drill Socket wrench Torque wrench Torque screwdriver
Drill bit: Φ14 mm and (Phillips head: M4; flat
Φ16 mm head: M4)

Type Tool
Diagonal pliers Wire stripper Flat-head screwdriver Rubber mallet

Head: 0.6 mm x 3.5
mm
Utility knife Cable cutter Crimping tool RJ45 crimping tool

Model: UTXTC0005
or H4TC0003;
manufacturer:
Amphenol
Removal wrench Vacuum cleaner Multimeter Marker

Model: H4TW0001; DC voltage
manufacturer: measurement range ≥
Amphenol 1100 V DC
Measuring tape Digital or bubble level Hydraulic pliers Heat shrink tubing
N/A N/A
Heat gun Cable tie

Type Tool
PPE
Safety gloves Safety goggles Anti-dust respirator Safety shoes
UTXTC0005 is used to crimp metal cold forming contacts, while H4TC0003 is used to crimp metal
stamping forming contacts.
4.3 Determining the Installation Position

4.3.1 Environment Requirements
Basic Requirements
 Do not install the inverter in working or living areas.
 If the device is installed in public places (such as parking lots, stations, and factories)
other than working and living areas, install a protective net outside the device, set up a
safety warning sign to isolate the device, and prevent unauthorized personnel from
approaching the inverter. This is to avoid personal injury or property loss caused by
accidental contact or other reasons during device operation.
 Do not install the inverter in areas with flammable materials.
 Do not install the inverter in areas with explosive materials.
 Do not install the inverter in areas with corrosive materials.
 Do not install the inverter where its enclosure and heat sinks are easily accessible,
because the voltage is high and these parts are hot during operation.
 Install the inverter in a well-ventilated environment for heat dissipation
 If the inverter is installed in an airtight environment, a heat dissipation device or
ventilation device must be installed to ensure that the indoor ambient temperature is not
higher than the external ambient temperature during operation.
 You are advised to install the inverter in a sheltered place or install an awning over it.
 The inverter will be corroded in salt areas. Before installing the inverter outdoors in salt
areas, consult Huawei. A salt area refers to the region within 500 meters from the coast
or prone to sea breeze. The regions prone to sea breeze vary with weather conditions
(such as typhoons and monsoons) or terrains (such as dams and hills).
In medium-voltage grid connection scenarios and non-low-voltage public grid connection scenarios
(industrial environment), the inverter should be physically separated from third-party wireless
communication facilities and residential environments by distance greater than 30 m.

Mounting Structure Requirements

 The mounting structure where the SUN2000 is installed must be fireproof.
 Do not install the SUN2000 on flammable building materials.
 The SUN2000 is heavy. Ensure that the installation surface is solid enough to bear the
weight load.
 In residential areas, do not install the SUN2000 on drywalls or walls made of similar
materials which have a weak sound insulation performance because the noise generated
by the SUN2000 is noticeable.
4.3.2 Space Requirements

 Reserve enough clearance around the SUN2000 and determine an appropriate
installation tilt to ensure sufficient space for installation and heat dissipation.
Figure 4-1 Installation space requirements
For ease of installing the SUN2000 on the mounting bracket, connecting cables to the bottom of the
SUN2000, and maintaining the SUN2000 in future, it is recommended that the bottom clearance be in
the range of 600 mm to 730 mm. If you have any questions about the clearances, consult the local
technical support engineers.

Figure 4-2 Installation tilts
 When installing multiple SUN2000s, install them in horizontal mode if sufficient space
is available and install them in triangle mode if no sufficient space is available. Stacked
installation is not recommended.
Figure 4-3 Horizontal installation mode (recommended)

Figure 4-4 Triangle installation mode (recommended)
Figure 4-5 Stacked installation mode (not recommended)

4.4 Installing the Mounting Bracket

Installation Precautions
Figure 4-6 shows the SUN2000 mounting bracket dimensions.
Figure 4-6 Mounting bracket dimensions
The SUN2000 mounting bracket has four groups of tapped holes, each group containing four tapped
holes. Mark any hole in each group based on site requirements and mark four holes in total. Two round
holes are preferred.
Before installing the mounting bracket, remove the security torx wrench from the mounting
bracket and save it for later use.
Figure 4-7 Removing a security torx wrench
4.4.1 Support-mounted Installation

Support-mounted Installation
Step 1 Determine the positions for drilling holes using the mounting bracket. Level the positions of
mounting holes using a bubble or digital level, and mark the positions with a marker.

Figure 4-8 Determining hole positions
Step 2 Drill holes using a hammer drill.
You are advised to apply anti-rust paint on the hole positions for protection.

Figure 4-9 Drilling a hole
Step 3 Align the mounting bracket holes with the drilled holes, insert bolt assemblies (flat washers,
spring washers, and M12x40 bolts) into the holes through the mounting bracket, and secure
them using the supplied stainless steel nuts and flat washers.
M12x40 bolt assemblies are provided with the SUN2000. If the bolt length does not meet the installation
requirements, prepare M12 bolt assemblies by yourself and use them together with the provided M12
nuts.

Figure 4-10 Securing a mounting bracket
----End
4.4.2 Wall-mounted Installation

Wall-mounted Installation
Step 1 Determine the positions for drilling holes using the mounting bracket. Level the positions of
mounting holes using a bubble or digital level, and mark the positions with a marker.

Figure 4-11 Determining hole positions
Step 2 Drill holes using a hammer drill and install expansion bolts.
You need to prepare expansion bolts. M12x60 stainless steel expansion bolts are recommended.
Figure 4-12 Drilling a hole and installing an expansion bolt
Avoid drilling holes in the utility pipes and/or cables attached to back of the wall.

 To prevent dust inhalation or contact with eyes, wear safety goggles and an anti-dust
respirator when drilling holes.
 Clean up any dust in and around the holes using a vacuum cleaner and measure the
distance between holes. If the holes are inaccurately positioned, drill a new set of holes.
 Level the head of the expansion sleeve with the concrete wall after removing the bolt,
spring washer, and flat washer. Otherwise, the mounting bracket will not be securely
installed on the concrete wall.
Step 3 Align the mounting bracket holes with the drilled holes, insert expansion bolts into the holes
through the mounting bracket, and then tighten the expansion bolts.
Figure 4-13 Securing a mounting bracket
----End
4.5 Installing the SUN2000

Installation Precautions
Before installing the SUN2000, take it out from the packing case and move it to the
installation position.

Figure 4-14 Taking out a SUN2000
To prevent device damage and personal injury, keep balance when moving the SUN2000
because it is heavy.
 Move the SUN2000 with the help of other three persons or using an appropriate
transportation tool.
 Do not use the ports and wiring terminals at the bottom to support any weight of the
SUN2000.
 When you need to temporarily place the SUN2000 on the ground, use foam, paper, or
other protection material to prevent damage to its enclosure.
Procedure
Step 1 If you can mount the SUN2000 onto the mounting bracket directly, go to Step 3 and then Step
5.
Step 2 If you cannot mount the SUN2000 onto the mounting bracket directly, go to Step 3 and then
Step 6.
Step 3 Lift the SUN2000 and turn it upright.
To prevent device damage and personal injury, keep balance when raising the SUN2000
because it is heavy.
Step 4 Run a lifting sling through the lifting eyes of the SUN2000.

When lifting the SUN2000, keep balance to prevent the SUN2000 impacting with a wall or
other objects.
Figure 4-15 Lifting a SUN2000
The figure is for reference only.
Step 5 Install the SUN2000 on the mounting bracket.

Figure 4-16 Mounting the SUN2000 onto a mounting bracket
Step 6 Tighten the two antitheft screws using a security torx wrench.

Figure 4-17 Tightening antitheft screws
----End

User Manual 5 Electrical Connections
5 Electrical Connections
5.1 Precautions
When exposed to sunlight, the PV arrays supply DC voltage to the SUN2000. Before
connecting cables, ensure that the two DC switches on the SUN2000 are OFF. Otherwise, the
high voltage of the SUN2000 may result in electric shocks.
 The equipment damage caused by incorrect cable connections is beyond the warranty
scope.
 Only certified electrician can perform electrical terminations.
 Wear proper PPE at all time when terminating cables.
 To prevent poor cable connection due to overstress, it is recommended that the cables be
bent and reserved, and then connected to the appropriate ports.
The cable colors shown in the electrical connection diagrams provided in this chapter are for reference
only. Select cables in accordance with local cable specifications (green-and-yellow cables are only used
for grounding).
5.2 Crimping the OT Terminal

Requirements for the OT Terminal
 If a copper cable is used, use a copper wiring terminal.
 If a copper-clad aluminum cable is used, use a copper wiring terminal.
 If an aluminum alloy cable is used, use a copper to aluminum adapter terminal or an
aluminum wiring terminal with a copper to aluminum adapter washer.

 Directly connecting an aluminum wiring terminal to the AC terminal block will cause
electro-chemical corrosion and weaken the cable connection reliability.
 The copper to aluminum adapter terminal or an aluminum wiring terminal with a copper to
aluminum adapter washer must comply with IEC61238-1.
 Do not mix up the aluminum and copper sides of the copper to aluminum adapter washer.
Ensure that the aluminum side of the washer contacts the aluminum wiring terminal, and
the copper side contacts the AC terminal block.
Figure 5-1 Requirements for the OT terminal
Crimping the OT terminal

 Pay attention not to damage the core wire when stripping a cable.
 The cavity formed after the conductor crimp strip of the OT terminal is crimped must wrap
the core wires completely. The core wires must contact the OT terminal closely.
 Wrap the wire crimping area with heat shrink tubing or PVC insulation tape. The
following figure uses heat shrink tubing as an example.
 When using the heat gun, protect devices from being scorched.
Figure 5-2 Crimping the OT Terminal
(1) Cable (2) Core wire (3) Heat shrink tubing

(4) OT terminal (5) Hydraulic pliers (6) Heat gun
5.3 Opening the Maintenance Compartment Door

Precautions

 Never open the host panel cover of the SUN2000.

 Before opening the maintenance compartment door, ensure that neither of the AC and DC
connections to the SUN2000 is connected.
 Do not open the maintenance compartment door in rainy or snowy days. If unavoidable,
take protective measures to prevent rain or snow from entering the maintenance
compartment.
 Do not leave extra hardware in the maintenance compartment.
Procedure
Step 1 Partially loosen the two screws on the maintenance compartment door.
Figure 5-3 Loosening screws
If the screws on the enclosure door are lost, obtain spare screws from the fitting bag bound to the
inductor cover at the bottom of the enclosure.

Figure 5-4 Position for spare screws
Step 2 Open the maintenance compartment door and keep it open with the support bar.
Figure 5-5 Keeping the door open with a support bar
Step 3 Remove the cover and hang it on the hook of the door.
Figure 5-6 Removing a cover
----End

5.4 Installing the AC Output Power Cable

Precautions
A three-phase AC switch needs to be configured outside the AC side of the SUN2000. To
ensure that the SUN2000 can safely disconnect from the power grid under abnormal
conditions, select an appropriate overcurrent protection device according to local power
distribution regulations.
Model Recommended Overcurrent Protection

Device Specifications
SUN2000-50KTL-M0 125 A
SUN2000-60KTL-M0 125 A
SUN2000-65KTL-M0 125 A
Do not connect loads between the SUN2000 and the AC switch.
The SUN2000 is integrated with a comprehensive residual current monitoring unit (RCMU)
to distinguish fault current from residual current. Upon detecting that the residual current
exceeds the threshold, the SUN2000 immediately disconnects from the power grid.
 If an AC switch that can detect residual current is installed outside the SUN2000-50KTL-M0, the
residual current value to trigger the switch should be greater than 550 mA.
Wiring Precautions
Ensure that the SUN2000 PE cable is securely connected.

 The ground point on the enclosure is preferred to connect to the PE cable for the
SUN2000.
 The ground point in the maintenance compartment is mainly used for connecting to the
ground cable included in the multi-core AC power cable.
 There are two ground points on the enclosure and you only need either of them.
 It is recommended that the ground cable be connected to a nearby ground point. For a
system with multiple SUN2000s connected in parallel, connect the ground points of all
SUN2000s to ensure equipotential connections to ground cables.

Cable Specifications
 For the SUN2000-50KTL/60KTL-M0:
− If you connect a ground cable to the ground point on the enclosure in a scenario
with no neutral wire, you are advised to use a three-core (L1, L2, and L3) outdoor
cable.
− If you connect a ground cable to the ground point in the maintenance compartment
in a scenario with no neutral wire, you are advised to use a four-core (L1, L2, L3,
and PE) outdoor cable.
− If you connect a ground cable to the ground point on the enclosure in a scenario
with a neutral wire, you are advised to use a four-core (L1, L2, L3, and N) outdoor
cable.
− If you connect a ground cable to the ground point in the maintenance compartment
in a scenario with a neutral wire, you are advised to use a five-core (L1, L2, L3, N,
and PE) outdoor cable.
 For the SUN2000-65KTL-M0:
− If you connect a ground cable to the ground point on the enclosure, you are advised
to use a three-core (L1, L2, and L3) outdoor cable.
− If you connect a ground cable to the ground point in the maintenance compartment,
you are advised to use a four-core (L1, L2, L3, and PE) outdoor cable.
 You need to prepare OT-M10 terminals that match the cables.
Table 5-1 AC Power Cable Specifications
Cable Specifications Copper-Core Cable Copper-Clad

Aluminum Cable or
Aluminum Alloy
Cable
Conductor Range 25–120 25–120
cross-sectional area
(mm2) Recomme 35 70
nded
value
Table 5-2 Ground cable specifications
Cross-Sectional Area S (mm2) of the Cross-Sectional Area SP (mm2) of the

AC Power Cable Conductor PE Cable Conductor
16 < S ≤ 35 SP ≥ 16
35 < S SP ≥ S/2
The values in this table are valid only if the PE cable and AC power cable use the same
conductor material. If this is not so, the cross-sectional area of the PE cable conductor is to
be determined in a manner which produces a conductance equivalent to that which results
from the application of this table.

Installing the PE Cable

Step 1 Crimp an OT terminal.
Step 2 Secure the PE cable using the ground screw.
Figure 5-7 Connecting a PE cable
Step 3 (Optional) To enhance the corrosion resistance of a ground terminal, apply silica gel or paint
around the terminal.
----End
Installing the AC Output Power Cable

Step 1 Remove the locking cap from the AC OUTPUT cable gland and then remove the plug.
Step 2 Route the cable through the cable gland.

1. Select appropriate rubber fittings based on the outer diameter of the AC power cable to
ensure proper sealing.
2. To avoid damaging the rubber fitting, do not route a cable with a crimped OT terminal
directly through the rubber fitting.
3. Adjusting a cable when the thread-lock sealing nut is tightened will shift the rubber fitting,
which will affect the Ingress Protection Rating of the device.
Figure 5-8 Routing a cable
Step 3 Remove an appropriate length of the jacket and insulation layer from the AC output power
cable using a wire stripper.
Ensure that the jacket is in the maintenance compartment.
Figure 5-9 Three-core cable (excluding the ground cable and neutral wire)
(A) Core wire (B) Insulation layer (C) Jacket

Figure 5-10 Four-core cable (including the ground cable but excluding the neutral wire)
Figure 5-11 Four-core cable (excluding the ground cable but including the neutral wire)
Figure 5-12 Five-core cable (including the ground cable and neutral wire)
Step 4 Crimp an OT terminal.

Step 5 Land the AC output power cable in the terminal block, and tighten the nuts with a torque
wrench that has an extension rod.

 Ensure that AC terminations provide firm and solid electrical connections. Failing to do so
may cause SUN2000 malfunction and damage to its terminal block, even starting thermal
events. Any SUN2000 damaged due to weak termination will result in revocation of
product warranty.
 When connecting a PE cable, secure the screws using a socket wrench with an extension
wrench longer than 200 mm.
 Sufficient slack should be provided in the PE cable to ensure that the last cable bearing the
force is the PE cable when the AC output power cable bears pulling force due to force
majeure.
Figure 5-13 Connecting the AC output power cable for the SUN2000-50KTL/60KTL-M0
(A) Three-core cable (excluding the ground (B) Four-core cable (including the ground
cable and neutral wire) cable but excluding the neutral wire)
(C) Four-core cable (including the neutral (D) Five-core cable (including the ground
wire but excluding the ground cable) cable and neutral wire)

Figure 5-14 Connecting the AC output power cable for the SUN2000-65KTL-M0
(A) Three-core cable (excluding the ground (B) Four-core cable (including the ground
cable) cable)
The cable colors shown in figures are for reference only. Select an appropriate cable according to the
local standards.
Step 6 Tighten the cable gland.

Step 7 Clear debris from the maintenance compartment.
Ensure that there are no cable residues, scraps, or conductive dusts in the maintenance
compartment.
----End
5.5 Connecting DC input power cables

Precautions

 Before connecting the DC input power cable, ensure that the DC voltage is within the safe
range (lower than 60 V DC) and that the two DC switches on the SUN2000 are OFF.
Failing to do so may result in electric shocks.
 When the SUN2000 is grid-tied, it is not allowed to work on DC circuit, such as
connecting or disconnecting a PV string or a PV module in a PV string. Failing to do so
may cause electric shocks or arcing (which may further cause fire).
Ensure that the following conditions are met. Otherwise, the SUN2000 will be damaged, or
even become a fire hazard.
 The open-circuit voltage of each PV string is always lower than or equal to 1100 V DC.
 The positive and negative terminals of a PV string are connected to corresponding positive
and negative DC input terminals of the SUN2000.
 Ensure that the PV module output is well insulated to ground.

 The PV strings connecting to the same MPPT circuit should contain the same number of
identical PV modules.
 During the installation of PV strings and SUN2000, the positive or negative terminals of
PV strings may be short-circuited to ground if power cables are not properly installed or
routed. In this case, an AC or DC short circuit may occur and damage the SUN2000. The
caused equipment damage is beyond the warranty scope.
Terminal Description
The SUN2000 provides 12 DC input terminals, among which terminals 1 to 6 are controlled
by DC switch 1 and terminals 7 to 12 are controlled by DC switch 2.
Figure 5-15 DC terminals
Select DC input terminals according to the following rules:

1. Evenly distribute DC input power cables on the DC input terminals controlled by the two
DC switches.
2. Maximize the number of connected MPPT circuits.

Cable Type Conductor Cross-Sectional Area Cable Outer
(mm2) Diameter (mm)
Range Recommended
value
PV cable that meets the 4.0–6.0 (12–10 4.0 (12 AWG) 4.5–7.8
1100 V standard AWG)
Cables with high rigidity, such as armored cables, are not recommended, because poor contact
may be caused by the bending of the cables.
Procedure
Step 1 Prepare positive and negative connectors.
Use the Amphenol Helios H4 PV connectors provided with the SUN2000. If the terminals are
lost or damaged, purchase the PV connectors of the same model. The device damaged caused
by incompatible PV connectors is not covered under any warranty or service agreement.

 The metal contacts supplied with the DC connectors are either cold forming contacts or
stamping forming contacts. Choose the crimping tools that fit the metal contact types. Do
not mix up the tools.
 Crimp the metal cold forming contacts using crimping tool UTXTC0005 (Amphenol,
recommended) or H4TC0001 (Amphenol).
 Crimp the metal stamping forming contacts using crimping tool H4TC0003 (Amphenol,
recommended), H4TC0002 (Amphenol), PV-CZM-22100 (Staubli), or PV-CZM-19100
(Staubli). When choosing PV-CZM-22100 or PV-CZM-19100, do not use the locator.
Otherwise, metal contacts would be damaged.
Figure 5-16 Crimping tool
(1) Locator
Figure 5-17 Preparing positive and negative connectors (using metal cold forming contacts)
(1) Positive metal contact (cold forming) (2) Negative metal contact (cold forming)
(3) Positive connector (4) Negative connector

Figure 5-18 Preparing positive and negative connectors (using metal stamping forming contacts)
(1) Positive metal contact (stamping (2) Negative metal contact (stamping
forming) forming)
(3) Positive connector (4) Negative connector
After the positive and negative metal terminals snap into place, pull the DC input power
cables back to ensure that they are connected securely.
Step 2 Use a multimeter to measure the DC voltage between the positive and negative of the PV
string and confirm the string polarity.
The DC voltage measurement range of the multimeter must be at least 1100 V.

Figure 5-19 Measuring voltage
 If the voltage is a negative value, the PV string is of reversed polarity. Correct before
connecting this string to the SUN2000.
 If the voltage is greater than 1100 V, too many PV modules are configured to the same
string. Remove some PV modules.
Step 3 Pull out the blue dustproof plugs from the ends of the DC input connectors.
Before performing Step 4, ensure that the two DC switches are OFF.
Step 4 Insert the positive and negative connectors into the corresponding positive and negative DC
input terminals of the SUN2000 until they snap into place.
After the positive and negative connectors snap into place, pull test to the DC input power
cable is recommended.

Figure 5-20 Connecting DC input power cables
If polarity of the DC input power cable is reversed and the DC switch is ON, do not turn off
the DC switch immediately or unplug positive and negative connectors. The device may be
damaged if you do not follow the instruction. The caused equipment damage is beyond the
warranty scope. Wait until the solar irradiance declines and the PV string current reduces to
below 0.5 A, and then turn off the two DC switches and remove the positive and negative
connectors. Correct the string polarity before reconnecting the string to the SUN2000.
----End
5.6 Installing the Communications Cable

5.6.1 Communication Mode Description
RS485 communication
 SmartLogger networking
The SUN2000 can connect to the SmartLogger over RS485, and the SmartLogger can be
connected to PC. You can query the information about the SUN2000, such as energy
yield, alarms, and running status using the SUN2000 app, SmartLogger, embedded
WebUI, or the network management software (such as the NetEco) on a PC.
− Single-SUN2000 networking

Figure 5-21 Single-SUN2000 networking
− Multi-SUN2000 networking
If multiple SUN2000s are used, connect all the SUN2000s with an RS485 cable in
daisy chain mode.
Figure 5-22 Multi-SUN2000 networking
 The RS485 communication distance between the SUN2000 at the end of the daisy chain and the
SmartLogger cannot exceed 1000 meters.
 If multiple SUN2000s need to communicate with one another and are connected to a PC over the
SmartLogger1000, a maximum of three daisy chains can be configured.
 If multiple SUN2000s need to communicate with one another and are connected to a PC over the
SmartLogger2000, a maximum of six daisy chains can be configured.
 To ensure the system response speed, it is recommended that the number of devices on each daisy
chain be less than 30.
 Smart Dongle scenario
 If the SUN2000 is networked using the SDongleA-03 (4G, Smart Dongle for short), it cannot be
connected to the SmartLogger.
 If the SUN2000-60KTL-M0 version is SUN2000 V300R001C00SPC116 or later, the RS485_2 port
can connect to the DTSU666-H smart power sensor. Due to the power measurement limit of the
DTSU666-H, the current should not exceed 250 A.
 If the Smart Dongle version is SDongle V100R001C00SPC116 or later, the SUN2000-60KTL-M0
can connect to the DTSU666-H smart power sensor to implement power scheduling. This document
describes only the networking diagrams. For details about parameter settings, see Distributed PV
Plants Connecting to Huawei Hosting Cloud User Manual (Inverters + SDongleA) or PV Plants
Connecting to SmartPVMS User Manual (Inverters + SDongleA).

Figure 5-23 Smart Dongle networking
Table 5-3 Limitations
Smart Limit Connections

Dongle
Type Maximum Inverters Other Devices
Connected
Devices
4G1 10 n ≤ 10 ≤ 10–n
2 n≤2 ≤ 2–n
Note1:
 The maximum number of devices that can be connected to a Smart Dongle is written in
the label on the outer package.
 If a device is connected to the RS485_2 port on a SUN2000, the device is not counted
as a cascaded device.
MBUS (PLC) communication

The MBUS (PLC) technology transmits communication signals over power cables through a
communications board.
The built-in MBUS (PLC) module in the SUN2000 does not need to be connected with cables.
Selecting a Communication Mode

The RS485 and MBUS (PLC) communication modes are mutually exclusive.
 If MBUS (PLC) is used, do not connect the RS485 cable. Instead, set MBUS
Communication to Enable on the SUN2000 app.
The MBUS (PLC) communication is applicable to medium-voltage grid-tied scenarios and

non-low-voltage public grid-tied scenarios (industrial environment).

 If RS485 is selected, you are advised to set MBUS Communication to Disable on the
SUN2000 app.
5.6.2 Installing the RS485 Communications Cable

Selecting an Installation Mode
An RS485 communications cable can be connected in two ways:
 Terminal block connection
Recommended: Communications cable with a conductor cross-sectional area of 1 mm2
and a cable outer diameter of 14–18 mm.
 RJ45 network port connection
Recommended: CAT 5E outdoor shielded network cable with an outer diameter less than
9 mm and internal resistance no greater than 1.5 ohms/10 m, with a shielded RJ45
connector.
 Select only one installation mode in practice. Terminal block connection is recommended.
 COM1, COM2, and COM3 are holes for communications and power cables of the tracking system.
When laying out communications cables, separate them from power cables to avoid strong
signal interference sources.
5.6.2.1 Terminal Block Connection
Terminal Block Port Definitions

Figure 5-24 shows an RS485 terminal block.
Figure 5-24 Terminal block

Table 5-4 Port definitions of the RS485 terminal block
RS Port Function Description RS485 Port Function Description

485 Defini _2 Definitio
_1 tion n
1 RS485 RS485A, An RS485 port 5 RS485A RS485A, An RS485 port

A IN differential used for IN differential used for
signal+ connecting an signal+ connecting a
inverter or tracking
SmartLogger. system or
DTSU666-H.
2 RS485 RS485A, 6 RS485A RS485A, -
A OUT differential OUT differential
signal+ signal+
3 RS485 RS485B, 7 RS485B RS485B, An RS485 port
B IN differential IN differential used for
signal– signal– connecting a
tracking
system or
DTSU666-H.
4 RS485 RS485B, 8 RS485B RS485B, -
B OUT differential OUT differential
signal– signal–
The cable connection method for the RS485_1 terminal block is the same as that for the RS485_2
terminal block. The RS485_1 terminal block is used as an example in this document.
Connecting Cables to the Terminal Block

Step 1 Remove an appropriate length of the jacket and core wire insulation layer from the
communications cable using a wire stripper.
Figure 5-25 Stripping an RS485 communications cable
Step 2 Route the communications cable through the cable gland.

Step 3 Remove the cable terminal base from the terminal block, and connect the communications
cable to the terminal base.
Figure 5-27 Connecting cables to a terminal base
(1) RS485A IN (2) RS485A OUT

(3) RS485B IN (4) RS485B OUT
Step 4 Land the cables in the terminal block, and bond the shield layer to the ground point.
When connecting the shielded cable, crimp the OT terminal if required.

Figure 5-28 Connecting communications cables
Step 5 Bundle communications cables after connecting them.
Tie the communication cables with the cables on internal side of the maintenance compartment.
Figure 5-29 Bundling communications cables
Step 6 Tighten the thread-lock sealing nut and seal the cable gland.
----End
5.6.2.2 Connecting Cables to the RJ45 Network Port
RJ45 Connector Pin Definitions

Figure 5-30 shows an RJ45 connector.

Figure 5-30 RJ45 connector
Table 5-5 lists the RJ45 connector pin definitions.
Table 5-5 RJ45 connector pin definitions
Pin Color Function

1 White-and-orange RS485A, differential signal+
2 Orange RS485B, differential signal–
3 White-and-green N/A
4 Blue RS485A, differential signal+
5 White-and-blue RS485B, differential signal–
6 Green N/A
7 White-and-brown N/A
8 Brown N/A
Connecting Cables to the RJ45 Network Port

Step 1 Prepare an RJ45 connector.
Figure 5-31 Preparing an RJ45 connector

Step 2 Route the communications cable through the cable gland.
Step 3 Insert the RJ45 connector into the RJ45 network port in the SUN2000 maintenance
compartment.
Figure 5-33 Connecting communications cables
Step 4 Bundle communications cables after connecting them.
Tie the communication cables with the cables on internal side of the maintenance compartment.

Figure 5-34 Bundling communications cables
----End
5.6.3 (Optional) Installing the Solar Tracker Power Cable

The solar tracker power cable can be installed on the SUN2000-65KTL-M0 only.
Precautions
 A switch-disconnector-fuse or fuse-switch-disconnector with a voltage of no less than 500

V, current of 16 A, and protection type of gM needs to be installed between the SUN2000
and the tracker controller for protection.
 The cable between the wiring terminal on the power cable and the
switch-disconnector-fuse or fuse-switch-disconnector should be less than or equal to 2.5
meters.
Recommended: dual-layer three-core outdoor copper cable with a conductor cross-sectional
area of 10 mm2.

Do not place flammable materials around the cable.
Procedure
Step 1 Remove an appropriate length of the jacket and insulation layer from the tracking power cable
using a wire stripper. (Ensure that the jacket is in the maintenance compartment.)
Figure 5-35 Stripping a cable
(A) Core wire (B) Insulation layer (C) Jacket
Step 2 Remove the shielding cover from wiring terminals.
Figure 5-36 Removing a shielding cover
Step 3 Route the cable through the cable gland.

Step 4 Connect the solar tracker power cable.
Figure 5-38 Connecting a solar tracker power cable
Step 5 Install the shielding cover on wiring terminals.
Figure 5-39 Installing a shielding cover

Step 6 Bind the solar tracker power cable.
Figure 5-40 Binding a solar tracker power cable
----End
5.7 Closing the Maintenance Compartment Door

Procedure
Step 1 Install the AC terminal cover.
Figure 5-41 Installing a cover
Step 2 Retrieve the support bar.

Figure 5-42 Retrieving a support bar
Step 3 Close the maintenance compartment door and tighten the two screws on the door.
Figure 5-43 Tightening screws
----End

User Manual 6 Commissioning
6 Commissioning
6.1 Checking Before Power-On

1. Check that the SUN2000 is installed correctly and securely.
2. Check that the DC switch and downstream AC output switch are OFF.
3. Check that all ground cables are connected correctly and securely.
4. Check that all AC output power cables are connected correctly and securely, without
open circuits or short circuits.
5. Check that all DC input power cables are connected correctly and securely, without open
circuits or short circuits.
6. Check that the communications cable is connected correctly and securely.
7. Check that all used cable glands at the bottom of the enclosure are sealed, and that the
thread-lock sealing nut is tightened.
8. Check that the AC terminal cover is reinstalled.
9. Check that the maintenance compartment interior is clean and tidy, without foreign
matter.
10. Check that the maintenance compartment door is closed and the door screws are
tightened.
11. Check that unused DC input terminals are sealed.
12. Check that unused USB port is plugged with watertight cap.
13. Check that unused cable glands are plugged and the thread-lock sealing nuts are
tightened.
6.2 Powering On the SUN2000

Precautions

 Before turning on the AC switch between the SUN2000 and the power grid, use a
multimeter to check that the AC voltage is within the specified range.
 If the solar inverter has not been running for more than half a year after being mounted, it
must be checked and tested by professionals before being put into operation.
Procedure
Step 1 Turn on the AC switch between the SUN2000 and the power grid.
If you perform Step 2 before Step 1, the SUN2000 reports a fault about abnormal shutdown.
You can start the SUN2000 only after the fault is automatically rectified.
Step 2 Turn on the DC switch at the bottom of the SUN2000.

Step 3 Connect a mobile phone that runs the SUN2000 app to the inverter using a Bluetooth module,
a WLAN module, or a USB data cable.
Figure 6-1 Connection mode
 Purchase a Bluetooth module or a WLAN module bundled with the inverter. A Bluetooth module or
a WLAN module purchased from any other source may not support communication between the
inverter and the SUN2000 app.
 Use the USB data cable delivered with the mobile phone. The port type is USB 2.0.
 The screen snapshots in this document correspond to app 3.2.00.001 (Android).

Figure 6-2 Login screen
Figure 6-3 Selecting a connection mode
Step 4 Tap the user name area on the SUN2000 app to switch between Common User, Advanced
User, and Special User.

Figure 6-4 Switching the user
 The login password is the same as that for the SUN2000 connected to the app and is used only for
the SUN2000 to connect to the app.
 When the WLAN connection is used, the initial name of the WLAN hotspot is Adapter-WLAN
module SN, and the initial password is Changeme.
 The initial passwords for Common User, Advanced User, and Special User are all 00000a.
 Use the initial password upon first power-on and change it immediately after login. To ensure
account security, change the password periodically and keep the new password in mind. Not
changing the initial password may cause password disclosure. A password left unchanged for a long
period of time may be stolen or cracked. If a password is lost, devices cannot be accessed. In these
cases, the user is liable for any loss caused to the PV plant.
 During login, if five consecutive invalid password attempts are made (the interval between two
consecutive attempts is less than 2 minutes), the account will be locked for 10 minutes. The
password should consist of 6 characters.
Step 5 Enter the password and tap Log In.

Step 6 After successful login, the quick settings screen or main menu screen is displayed.
 If you log in to the SUN2000 app after the device connects to the app for the first time or factory
defaults are restored, the quick settings screen will be displayed, on which you can set basic
parameters. After the settings take effect, you can enter the main menu screen and modify the
parameters on the Settings screen.If the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid is turned
on but all DC switches on the inverter are not in the ON position, Grid code is not displayed on the
quick settings screen.
 You are advised to log in to the Quick Settings screen as Advanced User for parameter settings.
 Set the correct grid code based on the application region and scenario of the SUN2000.

Figure 6-5 Quick Settings screen (advanced user)
 Set the grid code that applies to the country or region where the PV plant is located and the
SUN2000 model.
 Set user parameters based on the current date and time.
 Set Baud rate, Protocol, and Address based on site requirements. Baud rate can be set to 4800,
9600, or 19200. Protocol can be set to MODBUS RTU, and Address can be set to any value in the
range of 1 to 247.
 When multiple SUN2000s communicate with the SmartLogger over RS485, the RS485 addresses
for all the SUN2000s on each RS485 route must be within the address range set on the SmartLogger
and cannot be duplicate. Otherwise, the communication will fail. In addition, the baud rates of all the
SUN2000s on each RS485 route must be consistent with the SmartLogger baud rate.

Figure 6-6 Function menu screen
----End
6.3 Powering Off the System

Precautions
 If two SUN2000s share the same AC switch on the AC side, power off the two SUN2000s.
 After the SUN2000 powers off, the remaining electricity and heat may still cause electric
shocks and body burns. Therefore, put on personal protective equipment (PPE) and begin
servicing the SUN2000 fifteen minutes after power-off.
Procedure
Step 1 Run a shutdown command on the SUN2000 app, SmartLogger, or NMS.
For details, see the FusionSolar APP and SUN2000 APP User Manual, SmartLogger User
Manual, or iManager NetEco 1000S User Manual.

Step 2 Turn off the AC switch between the SUN2000 and the power grid.
Step 3 Turn off both DC switches.
----End
6.4 Power-Off for Troubleshooting

Context
To prevent personal injury and equipment damage, perform the following procedure to power
off the solar inverter for troubleshooting or replacement.
 When a solar inverter is faulty, try to avoid standing in front of the solar inverter.
 Do not operate the DC switch on the solar inverter before you finish Step 3 to Step 5.
 If the AC switch between the solar inverter and the power grid has automatically
disconnected, do not turn on the switch before the fault is rectified.
 Before power-off for troubleshooting, do not touch the energized components of the solar
inverter. Otherwise, electric shocks or arcing may occur.
Procedure
Step 1 Wear proper personal protective equipment (PPE).
Step 2 If the solar inverter is not shut down due to a fault, send a shutdown command on the app,
SmartLogger, or management system. If the solar inverter has shut down due to a fault, go to
the next step.
Step 3 Turn off the AC switch between the solar inverter and the power grid.
Step 4 Measure the DC current of each PV input string using a clamp meter that is set to the DC
position.
 If the current is less than or equal to 0.5 A, go to the next step.
 If the current is higher than 0.5 A, wait until the solar irradiance decreases and the PV
string current decreases below 0.5 A at night, and then go to the next step.
Step 5 Open the maintenance compartment door, install a support bar, and use a multimeter to
measure the voltage between the AC terminal block and the ground. Ensure that the AC side
of the solar inverter is disconnected.
Step 6 Turn off all DC input switches of the solar inverter.
Step 7 Wait for 15 minutes and troubleshoot or repair the inverter.

 Do not open the host panel for maintenance if the solar inverter is emitting odor or smoke,
or has obvious exceptions.
 If the solar inverter does not emit odor or smoke and is intact, repair or restart it based on
the alarm handling suggestions. Do not stand in front of the solar inverter during the
restart.
----End

User Manual 7 Man-Machine Interactions
7 Man-Machine Interactions
7.1 Operations with a USB Flash Drive

USB flash drives of SanDisk, Netac, or Kingston are supported. Other USB flash drives may
not be identified because they are not tested for compatibility.
Delete the script file immediately after use to reduce information disclosure risks.
7.1.1 Exporting Configurations

Procedure
1. Click Local maintenance script on the app to generate a boot script file, see the
FusionSolar APP and SUN2000 APP User Manual.
2. Import the boot script file to a PC.
(Optional) The boot script file can be opened as a .txt file.
Figure 7-1 Boot script file
No. Meaning Remarks

1 User name  Advanced user: engineer
 Special user: admin

No. Meaning Remarks

2 Ciphertext The ciphertext varies depending on the login password of the
SUN2000 app or entering the Device Commissioning screen
on the FusionSolar app.
3 Script validity -
period
4 Command Different command settings can produce different commands.
 Configuration export command: export param.
 Configuration import command: import param.
 Data export command: export log.
 Upgrade command: upgrade.
3. Import the boot script file to the root directory of a USB flash drive.
4. Connect the USB flash drive to the USB port. The system automatically identifies the
USB flash drive and executes all commands specified in the boot script file. View the
LED indicator to determine the operating status.
Ensure that the ciphertext in the boot script matches the login password for logging in to the
SUN2000 app or entering the Device Commissioning screen on the FusionSolar app.
Otherwise, the user account will be locked for 10 minutes after the USB flash drive is inserted
for five consecutive times.
Table 7-1 LED indicator description
LED Indicator Status Meaning

Green off There is no operation with a
USB flash drive.
Blinking green slowly There is an operation with a
USB flash drive.
Blinking green fast An operation with a USB
flash drive has failed.
Steady green An operation with a USB
flash drive is successful.
5. Insert the USB flash drive into a computer and check the exported data.
When the configuration export is complete, the boot script file and exported file are in the root directory
of the USB flash drive.

7.1.2 Importing Configurations

Prerequisites
A complete configuration file has been exported.
Procedure
3. Replace the exported boot script file in the root directory of the USB flash drive with the
imported one.
Replace the boot script file only and keep the exported files.

USB flash drive.
USB flash drive.

7.1.3 Exporting Data

Procedure
2. Import the boot script file to the root directory of a USB flash drive.

USB flash drive.
USB flash drive.
7.1.4 Upgrading
Procedure
1. Download the required software upgrade package from the technical support website.
2. Decompress the upgrade package.
If the login password for logging in to the SUN2000 app or entering the Device Commissioning screen
on the FusionSolar app is the initial password, you do not need to perform steps 3 to 5. If not, perform
steps 3 to 7.
5. Replace the boot script file (sun_lmt_mgr_cmd.emap) in the upgrade package with the
one generated by the app.

6. Copy the extracted files to the root directory of the USB flash drive.

USB flash drive.
USB flash drive.
8. The system automatically restarts when the upgrade is completed. All LED indicators are
off during the restart. After the restart, the indicator is blinking green slowly for 1 minute
and then it becomes steady green, which indicates that the upgrade is successful.
7.2 Operations with the SUN2000 App

 When you use the SUN2000 app to set parameters for the SUN2000, setting items on
certain parameter setting screens are not displayed if the AC switch between the SUN2000
and the power grid is turned on but both of DC SWITCH on the SUN2000 are not in the
ON position. Switch both of DC SWITCH to the ON position and then reset relevant
parameters again.
 If you change the grid code, some parameters may be restored to factory defaults. After
the grid code is changed, check whether the previously set parameters are affected.
 Delivering a reset, shutdown, or upgrade command to the solar inverters may cause power
grid connection failure, which affects the energy yield.
 Only professionals are allowed to set the grid parameters, protection parameters, feature
parameters, and power adjustment parameters of the solar inverters. If the grid parameters,
protection parameters, and feature parameters are incorrectly set, the solar inverters may
not connect to the power grid. If the power adjustment parameters are incorrectly set, the
solar inverters may not connect to the power grid as required. In these cases, the energy
yield will be affected.
 The app screenshots in this chapter are for the SUN2000-60KTL-M0.

 Configurable parameters vary depending on the grid code. The actual display may vary.
 The parameter names, value ranges, and default values are subject to change. The actual display may
vary.
7.2.1 Operations Related to the Advanced User

If you log in to the app as Advanced User, you can set grid parameters, protection parameters,
and feature parameters for the SUN2000.
7.2.1.1 Setting Grid Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Tap Function Menu > Settings > Grid Parameters to access the parameters setting screen.
Figure 7-2 Grid parameters (advanced user)
----End
Parameter List
No. Parameter Description


1 Grid code Set this parameter based on the grid code of the country
or region where the SUN2000 is used and the SUN2000
application scenario.
2 Isolation Specifies the working mode of the SUN2000 according
to the grounding status at the DC side and the
connection status to the grid.
7.2.1.2 Setting Protect Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Function Menu > Settings > Protect Parameters to access the settings screen.
Figure 7-3 Protect parameters (advanced user)
----End
Parameter List
Parameter Description
Insulation resistance protection To ensure device safety, the SUN2000 detects the insulation
threshold (MΩ) resistance between the input side and the ground when it starts a
self-check. If the detected value is less than the preset value, the
SUN2000 does not export power to the power grid.
7.2.1.3 Setting Feature Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Function Menu > Settings > Feature Parameters to access the settings screen.

Figure 7-4 Feature parameters (advanced user)
----End
Parameter List
Parameter Description Remarks
MPPT multi-peak When the SUN2000 is used in scenarios The scanning interval is set by MPPT
scanning where PV strings are obviously shaded, multi-peak scanning interval.
enable this function. Then the SUN2000
will perform MPPT scanning at regular
intervals to locate the maximum power.
MPPT multi-peak scan Specifies the MPPT multi-peak scanning This parameter is displayed only when
interval (min) interval. MPPT multi-peak scanning is set to
Enable.
RCD enhancing RCD refers to the residual current of the N/A
SUN2000 to the ground. To ensure device
security and personal safety, RCD should
comply with the standard. If an AC switch
with a residual current detection function
is installed outside the SUN2000, this
function should be enabled to reduce the
residual current generated during
SUN2000 running, thereby preventing the
AC switch from misoperations.
Reactive power output In some specific application scenarios, a This parameter is configurable only
at night power grid company requires that the when Isolation is set to Input
SUN2000 can perform reactive power ungrounded, with a transformer.
compensation at night to ensure that the
power factor of the local power grid meets
requirements.


PID protection at night  When PID protection at night is set to N/A
Enable, the SUN2000 will shut down
automatically if it detects abnormality
in PID voltage compensation during
the reactive power compensation at
night.
 When PID protection at night is set to
Disable, the SUN2000 will operate in
grid-tied mode if it detects abnormality
in PID voltage compensation during
the reactive power compensation at
night.
Power quality If Power quality optimization mode is N/A
optimization mode set to Enable, the inverter output current
harmonics will be optimized.
PV module type This parameter is used to set different  If PV module type is set to
types of PV modules and the shutdown Crystalline silicon or Film, the
time of the concentration PV modules. If SUN2000 automatically detects the
the concentration PV modules are shaded, power of PV modules when they are
the power drops drastically to 0 and the shaded and shuts down if the power
SUN2000 shuts down. The energy yield is too low.
would be affected since it takes too long  When the concentration PV modules
for the power to resume and SUN2000 to are used:
restart. The parameter does not need to be
set for crystalline silicon and filmy PV − If PV module type is set to CPV
modules. 1, the inverter can quickly restart
in 60 minutes when the input
power of PV modules drops
drastically due to shading.
− If PV module type is set to CPV
2, the inverter can quickly restart
in 10 minutes when the input
power of PV modules drops
drastically due to shading.
PID daytime off-grid Specifies whether to enable the PID
repair daytime off-grid repair.
String connection Specifies the connection mode of PV N/A
mode strings.
 When the PV strings connect to the
inverter separately (fully separate
connection), there is no need to set this
parameter. The inverter can
automatically detect the connection
mode of the PV strings.
 When the PV strings connect to one
another in parallel outside the inverter
and then connect to the inverter
independently (fully parallel
connection), set this parameter to All


PV strings connected.
Communication The standards of certain countries and If Communication interrupt
interrupt shutdown regions require that the SUN2000 must shutdown is set to Enable and the
shut down after the communication is SUN2000 communication has been
interrupted for a certain time. interrupted for a specified time (set by
Communication interruption
duration), the SUN2000 will
automatically shut down.
Communication If this parameter is enabled, the SUN2000 This parameter is displayed when
resumed startup automatically starts after communication Automatic OFF due to
recovers. If this parameter is disabled, the communication interrupted is set to
SUN2000 needs to be started manually Enable.
after communication recovers.
Communication Specifies the duration for determining N/A
interruption duration communication interruption, and is used
(min) for automatic shutdown for protection in
case of communication interruption.
Soft start/boot time (s) Specifies the duration for the power to N/A
gradually increase when the SUN2000
starts.
Hibernate at night The SUN2000 monitors PV strings at N/A
night. If Hibernate at night is set to
Enable, the monitoring function of the
SUN2000 will hibernate at night, reducing
power consumption.
MBUS communication For SUN2000 models that support both N/A
RS485 and MBUS communication, when
RS485 communication is used, you are
advised to set MBUS communication to
Disable to reduce power consumption.
Upgrade delay Upgrade delay is mainly used in the After the SUN2000 upgrade starts, if
upgrade scenarios where the PV power Upgrade delay is set to Enable, the
supply is disconnected at night due to no upgrade package is loaded first. After
sunlight or unstable at dawn or dusk due to the PV power supply recovers and the
poor sunlight. activation conditions are met, the
SUN2000 automatically activates the
upgrade.
String monitor The SUN2000 monitors PV strings in real If PV strings are easily shaded, you are
time. If any PV string is abnormal (such as advised to set String monitor to
the PV string is shaded or the energy yield Disable to prevent false alarms.
decreases), the SUN2000 generates an
alarm to remind maintenance personnel to
maintain the PV string in a timely manner.
String detection Specifies the threshold for determining PV
This parameter is displayed when
reference asymmetric string exception. The false alarms caused
String monitor is set to Enable.
coefficient by fixed shadow shading can be controlled


by changing this parameter.
String detection Specifies the threshold for starting PV
starting power string exception detection. The false
percentage (%) alarms caused by fixed shadow shading
can be controlled by changing this
parameter.
Tracker controller Selects a controller vendor. N/A
Duration for The standards of certain countries and N/A
determining short-time regions require that the SUN2000 should
grid disconnection not disconnect from the power grid if the
(ms) power grid experiences a short-time
failure. The SUN2000 output power
should be recovered immediately after the
fault is rectified.
7.2.2 Operations Related to the Special User

If you log in to the app as Special User, you can set grid parameters, protection parameters,
feature parameters, and power adjustment parameters for the SUN2000.
7.2.2.1 Setting Grid Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Function Menu > Settings > Grid Parameters to access the settings screen.

Figure 7-5 Grid parameters (special user)
----End
Parameter List
No. Parameter Description Remarks
1 Grid code Set this parameter based on the grid code of N/A
the country or region where the SUN2000 is
used and the SUN2000 application scenario.
2 Output mode Indicates whether the SUN2000 output has a Supported by the
neutral wire. SUN2000-50KTL-M0
and
3 PQ mode If this parameter is set to PQ mode 1, the SUN2000-60KTL-M0
maximum active power equals the maximum only.
apparent power. If it is set to PQ mode 2, the
maximum active power equals the rated active
power.
4 Auto start upon grid Specifies whether to allow the SUN2000 to N/A
recovery automatically start after the power grid
recovers.
5 Grid connection Specifies the waiting time for SUN2000 N/A
duration after power restart after the power grid recovers.
grid recovery
6 Grid reconnection The standards of certain countries and regions N/A
voltage upper limit require that the SUN2000 must not export
power to the power grid again when the grid


voltage exceeds the value of Grid
reconnection voltage upper limit after the
SUN2000 shuts down due to a fault.
voltage lower limit require that the SUN2000 must not export
power to the power grid again when the grid
voltage is below the value of Grid
reconnection voltage lower limit after the
frequency upper require that the SUN2000 must not export
limit power to the power grid again when the grid
frequency exceeds the value of Grid
reconnection frequency upper limit after the
frequency lower require that the SUN2000 must not export
limit power to the power grid again when the grid
frequency is below the value of Grid
reconnection frequency lower limit after the
10 Reactive power Specifies the voltage threshold for triggering N/A
compensation reactive power compensation based on the
(cosφ-P) trigger cosφ-P curve.
voltage
11 Reactive power Specifies the voltage threshold for exiting N/A
compensation reactive power compensation based on the
(cosφ-P) exit voltage cosφ-P curve.
7.2.2.2 Setting Protection Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Function Menu > Settings > Protection Parameters to access the settings screen.

Figure 7-6 Protection parameters (special user)
----End
Parameter List
Vn represents the rated voltage and Fn represents the rated frequency.

1 Unbalance voltage protection Specifies the SUN2000 protection threshold in
the case of unbalanced power grid voltage.
2 Phase angle offset protection The standards of certain countries and regions
require that the SUN2000 needs to be protected
when the three-phase angle offset of the power
grid exceeds a certain value.
3 10 minute OV protection Specifies the 10-minute overvoltage protection
threshold.
4 10 minute OV protection time Specifies the 10-minute overvoltage protection
duration.
5 Level-1 OV protection Specifies the level-1 overvoltage protection
threshold.
6 Level-1 OV protection time Specifies the level-1 overvoltage protection
duration.
7 Level-2 OV protection Specifies the level-2 overvoltage protection


threshold.
8 Level-2 OV protection time Specifies the level-2 overvoltage protection
duration.
9 Level-1 UV protection Specifies the level-1 undervoltage protection
threshold.
10 Level-1 UV protection time Specifies the level-1 undervoltage protection
duration.
11 Level-2 UV protection Specifies the level-2 undervoltage protection
threshold.
12 Level-2 UV protection time Specifies the level-2 undervoltage protection
duration.
13 Level-1 OF protection Specifies the level-1 overfrequency protection
threshold.
14 Level-1 OF protection time Specifies the level-1 overfrequency protection
duration.
15 Level-2 OF protection Specifies the level-2 overfrequency protection
threshold.
16 Level-2 OF protection time Specifies the level-2 overfrequency protection
duration.
17 Level-1 UF protection Specifies the level-1 underfrequency protection
threshold.
18 Level-1 UF protection time Specifies the level-1 underfrequency protection
duration.
19 Level-2 UF protection Specifies the level-2 underfrequency protection
threshold.
20 Level-2 UF protection time Specifies the level-2 underfrequency protection
duration.
7.2.2.3 Setting Feature Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Function Menu > Settings > Feature Parameters to access the settings screen.

Figure 7-7 Feature parameters (special user)
----End
Parameter List
Automatic OFF due to The standards of certain countries and If Automatic OFF due to
communication regions require that the inverter must shut communication interrupted is set to
interrupted down after the communication is interrupted Enable and the inverter
for a certain time. communication is interrupted for a
specified time (set by
Communication interruption
duration), the inverter will
automatically shut down.
Automatic ON due to If this parameter is set to Enable, the This parameter is displayed when
communication inverter automatically starts after Automatic OFF due to
resumed communication recovers. If this parameter is communication interrupted is set to
set to Disable, the inverter needs to be Enable.
started manually after communication
recovers.
Communication Specifies the duration for determining N/A
interruption duration communication interruption. Used for
(min) automatic shutdown for protection in case of
communication interruption.
Soft start/boot time (s) Specifies the duration for the power to N/A
gradually increase when the inverter starts.
LVRT When the power grid voltage is abnormally N/A
low for a short time, the SUN2000 cannot
disconnect from the power grid immediately


and has to work for some time. This is called
LVRT.
LVRT threshold (V) Specifies the threshold for triggering LVRT. Vn represents the rated voltage.
The threshold settings should meet the local
grid standard.
LVRT undervoltage Specifies whether to shield the undervoltage N/A
protection shield protection function during LVRT.
LVRT reactive power During LVRT, the SUN2000 needs to For example, if you set LVRT
compensation power generate reactive power to support the reactive power compensation
factor power grid. This parameter is used to set the power factor to 2, the reactive
reactive power generated by the SUN2000. current generated by the SUN2000 is
20% of the rated current when the AC
voltage drops by 10% during LVRT.
HVRT When the power grid voltage is abnormally N/A
high for a short time, the SUN2000 cannot
disconnect from the power grid immediately
and has to work for some time. This is called
high voltage ride-through (HVRT).
Threshold for Specifies the threshold for triggering HVRT. This parameter is displayed when
triggering HVRT (V) The threshold settings should meet the local HVRT is set to Enable.
grid standard.
HVRT reactive power During HVRT, the inverter needs to N/A
compensation factor generate reactive power to support the
power grid. This parameter is used to set the
reactive power generated by the inverter.
VRT exit hysteresis Specifies the LVRT/HVRT recovery  This parameter is displayed when
threshold threshold. LVRT or HVRT is set to Enable.
 LVRT recovery threshold =
Threshold for triggering LVRT +
VRT exit hysteresis threshold
 HVRT recovery threshold =
Threshold for triggering HVRT -
VRT exit hysteresis threshold
Grid voltage protection Specifies whether to shield the undervoltage This parameter is displayed when
shield during VRT protection function during LVRT or HVRT. LVRT or HVRT is set to Enable.
Active islanding Specifies whether to enable the active N/A
islanding protection function.
Soft start time after Specifies the time for the power to gradually N/A
grid failure (s) increase when the SUN2000 restarts after
the power grid recovers.

7.2.2.4 Setting Power Adjustment Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Function Menu > Settings > Power Adjustment to access the settings screen.
Figure 7-8 Power adjustment parameters (special user)
----End
Parameter List
Table 7-5 Parameter description

1 Remote power If this parameter is set to Enable, the N/A
schedule SUN2000 responds to the remote
power scheduling instruction. If this
parameter is set to Disable, the
SUN2000 does not respond to the
remote power scheduling instruction.
2 Schedule instruction Specifies the duration within which the If the value is less than 60
valid duration scheduling instruction is valid. seconds, the scheduling
instruction is valid permanently.
3 Maximum active Specifies the output upper threshold Pmax_limit is the upper limit of
power for the maximum active power to the maximum active power.
adapt to various market requirements.


4 Shutdown at 0% If this parameter is set to Enable, the N/A
power limit SUN2000 shuts down after receiving
the 0% power limit command. If this
parameter is set to Disable, the
SUN2000 does not shut down after
receiving the 0% power limit
command.
5 Active power change Adjusts the change speed of the Adjust the active power based
gradient SUN2000 active power. on the percentage of the rated
apparent power.
6 Fixed active power Adjusts the active power output of the Pmax_limit is the upper limit of
derated SUN2000 to a fixed value. the maximum active power.
7 Active power Adjusts the active power output of the If this parameter is set to 100,
percentage derating SUN2000 to a percentage. the SUN2000 delivers power
output based on the maximum
output power.
8 Power factor Adjusts the SUN2000 power factor. N/A
9 Reactive power Adjusts the SUN2000 output reactive
N/A
compensation (Q/S) power.
10 Reactive power If Reactive power output at night is
compensation at set to Enable, no PV input exists, and
night (Q/S) no remote scheduling instruction is N/A
delivered, the SUN2000 responds to
this command.
11 Trigger frequency of The standards of certain countries and
over frequency regions require that the output active
derating power of the SUN2000 be derated
when the grid frequency exceeds a Fn represents the rated
certain value. frequency.
12 Quit frequency of Specifies the frequency threshold for
over frequency exiting overfrequency derating.
derating
13 Recovery gradient of Specifies the power recovery gradient N/A
over frequency for overfrequency derating.
derating
14 Overfrequency If this parameter is enabled, the active N/A
derating power of the inverter will be derated
according to a certain slope when the
grid frequency exceeds the value that
triggers overfrequency derating.
15 Cutoff frequency of Specifies the frequency threshold for N/A
overfrequency cutting off overfrequency derating.
derating
16 Cutoff power of Specifies the power threshold for N/A


overfrequency cutting off overfrequency derating.
derating
7.3 (Optional) Installing a Smart Dongle

Communication parameters have been set for the inverter.
 If you choose a Smart Dongle shipped with a SIM card, skip this step.
 If your Smart Dongle is not shipped with a SIM card, you need to have a standard SIM
card (size: 25 mm x 15 mm; capacity: ≥ 64 KB).
 When installing the SIM card, determine its installation direction based on the silk screen
and arrow on the card slot.
 Press the SIM card in place to lock it, indicating that the SIM card is correctly installed.
 When removing the SIM card, push it inwards to eject it.
 When reinstalling the cover of the Smart Dongle, ensure that the buckle springs back in
place.
Figure 7-9 Installing an SDongleA-03

User Manual 8 Maintenance
8 Maintenance
8.1 Routine Maintenance

To ensure that the SUN2000 can operate properly for a long term, you are advised to perform
routine maintenance on it as described in this chapter.
 Before cleaning the system and maintaining the cable connections and grounding
reliability, power off the system and ensure that the two DC switches on the SUN2000 are
OFF.
 If you need to open the maintenance compartment door on rainy or snowy days, take
protective measures to prevent rain and snow entering the maintenance compartment. If it
is impossible to take protective measures, do not open the maintenance compartment door
on rainy or snowy days.
Table 8-1 Maintenance checklist
Item Check Method Maintenance

Frequency
System cleanliness Periodically check that the heat sinks Once every six to twelve
are free from obstacles or dust. months
System running  Check that the SUN2000 is not Once every six months
status damaged or deformed.
 Check that the running sound of the
SUN2000 is normal.
 When the SUN2000 is running,
check that all SUN2000 parameters
are correctly set.
Electrical  Check that cables are securely The first inspection is six
connections connected. months after the initial
 If clamps are used for AC cable commissioning. From
connections, check that they are then on, the interval can
secured with a torque of 35 N·m. be six or twelve months.

Item Check Method Maintenance

Frequency
 Check that cables are intact, in
particular, the parts touching the
metallic surface are not scratched.
 Check that the unused COM, USB,
and RESERVE ports are covered by
watertight caps.
Grounding Check that ground cables are securely The first inspection is six
reliability connected. months after the initial
commissioning. From
then on, the interval can
be six or twelve months.
8.2 Troubleshooting
Alarm severities are defined as follows:
 Major: The inverter is faulty. As a result, the output power decreases or the grid-tied
power generation is stopped.
 Minor: Some components are faulty without affecting the grid-tied power generation.
 Warning: The inverter works properly. The output power decreases or some authorization
functions fail due to external factors.
Table 8-2 Common alarms and troubleshooting measures
Alarm Alarm Alarm Cause Measures

ID Name Severity
2001 High Major The PV array is incorrectly configured. Reduce the number of PV
String Excessive PV modules are connected modules connected in series to the
Input in series to the PV string, and hence the PV string until the PV string
Voltage PV string open-circuit voltage exceeds open-circuit voltage is less than or
the maximum operating voltage of the equal to the maximum operating
SUN2000. voltage of the SUN2000. After the
 Cause ID 1 corresponds to PV PV array configuration is
strings 1 and 2. corrected, the alarm stops.
 Cause ID 2 corresponds to PV
strings 3 and 4.
strings 5 and 6.
strings 7 and 8.
strings 9 and 10.
strings 11 and 12.


ID Name Severity
2011 String Major The PV string is reversely connected. Check whether the PV string is
Reverse Cause IDs 1 to 12 respectively reversely connected to the
Connect correspond to PV strings 1 to 12. SUN2000. If yes, wait until the
ion solar irradiance declines at night
and the PV string current reduces
to below 0.5 A. Then, turn off the
two DC switches and correct the
PV string connection.
2012 String Warning 1. Only a few PV modules are 1. Check whether the number of
Current connected in series to the PV string, PV modules connected in
Backfee and hence the end voltage is lower series to this PV string is less
d than that of other PV strings. than the number of PV
2. The PV string is shaded. modules connected in series to
the other PV strings. If yes,
Cause IDs 1 to 12 respectively
connect more PV modules in
correspond to PV strings 1 to 12.
series to this PV string.
2. Check the open-circuit voltage
of the PV string.
3. Check that the PV string is not
shaded.
2013 Abnorm Warning 1. The PV string has been shaded for a 1. Check whether the current of
al String long time. the abnormal PV string is
Power 2. The PV string deteriorates lower than the current of other
abnormally. PV strings. If yes, check that
the abnormal PV string is not
Cause IDs 1 to 12 respectively
shaded and the actual number
correspond to PV strings 1 to 12.
of PV strings is the same as the
configured number.
2. If the abnormal PV string is
clean and not shaded, check
whether the PV string is
damaged.
2031 Phase Major Cause ID = 1 Check the impedance of the output
Wire The impedance of the output phase phase wire to PE, locate the
Short-Ci wire to PE is low or the output phase position with lower impedance,
rcuited wire is short-circuited to PE. and rectify the fault.
to PE
2032 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. The alarm disappears
Loss automatically after the power
1. The power grid experiences an
grid recovers.
outage.
2. Check that the AC power cable
2. The AC circuit is disconnected or
is connected and that the AC
AC switch is off.
switch is ON.
2033 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs
Undervo accidentally, the power grid
The grid voltage is below the lower
ltage may be abnormal temporarily.
threshold or the low voltage duration
The SUN2000 automatically
has lasted for more than the value
recovers after detecting that the
specified by LVRT.
power grid becomes normal.


ID Name Severity
2. If the alarm occurs frequently,
check whether the power grid
voltage is within the acceptable
range. If no, contact the local
power operator. If yes, modify
the power grid undervoltage
protection threshold with the
consent of the local power
operator.
3. If the fault persists for a long
time, check the AC circuit
breaker and AC output power
cable.
2034 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check whether the grid
Overvolt connection voltage exceeds the
The grid voltage exceeds the higher
age upper threshold. If yes, contact
threshold or the high voltage duration
the local power operator.
has lasted for more than the value
specified by HVRT. 2. If you have confirmed that the
grid connection voltage
exceeds the upper threshold
and obtained the consent of the
local power operator, modify
the overvoltage protection
threshold.
3. Check that the peak grid
voltage does not exceed the
upper threshold.
2035 Grid Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check that the grid voltage is
Voltage within the normal range.
The difference between grid phase
Imbalan voltages exceeds the upper threshold. 2. Check the connection of the
ce AC output power cable. If the
cable connection is proper but
the alarm occurs frequently
and affects the power
production of the PV plant,
contact the local power
operator.
Overfre accidentally, the power grid
Power grid exception: The actual grid
quency may be abnormal temporarily.
frequency is higher than the
requirement of the local power grid
standard.
check whether the grid
frequency is within the
acceptable range. If no, contact
the local power operator. If
yes, modify the power grid
overfrequency protection


ID Name Severity
threshold with the consent of
Underfr accidentally, the power grid
Power grid exception: The actual
equency may be abnormal temporarily.
power grid frequency is lower than the
standard requirement for the local
power grid.
the local power operator. If
yes, modify the power grid
underfrequency protection
threshold with the consent of
2038 Unstable Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs
Grid accidentally, the power grid
Power grid exception: The actual grid
Frequen may be abnormal temporarily.
frequency change rate does not comply
cy The SUN2000 automatically
with the local power grid standard.
2039 Output Major Cause ID = 1 1. The inverter detects its external
Overcur working conditions in real
The power grid voltage drops
rent time. After the fault is
dramatically or the power grid is
rectified, the inverter
short-circuited. As a result, the inverter
automatically recovers.
transient output current exceeds the
upper threshold and therefore the 2. If the alarm occurs frequently
inverter protection is triggered. and affects the power
check whether the output is
short-circuited. If the fault
persists, contact Huawei
technical support.
2040 Output Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the exception is caused by an
DC external fault, the SUN2000
The DC component of the SUN2000
Compon automatically recovers after the
output current exceeds the specified
ent fault is rectified.
upper threshold.
Overhig 2. If the alarm occurs frequently
h and affects the power
contact Huawei technical
support.


ID Name Severity
2051 Abnorm Major Cause ID = 1 1. If the alarm occurs

al accidentally, the external
The insulation impedance of the input
Residual power cable may be abnormal
side to PE decreases when the
Current temporarily. The SUN2000
SUN2000 is operating.
automatically recovers after the
fault is rectified.
2. If the alarm occurs frequently
or persists, check that the
impedance between the PV
string and ground is not below
the lower threshold.
2061 Abnorm Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check that the PE cable for the
al SUN2000 is connected
1. The PE cable for the SUN2000 is
Groundi properly.
not connected.
ng 2. If the PV string output is
2. The SUN2000 output side does not
grounded, check that the
connect to an isolation transformer
SUN2000 output side connects
when the PV string output is
to an isolation transformer.
grounded.
2062 Low Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check the impedance between
Insulatio the PV string and the PE cable.
1. The PV string is short-circuited to
n If a short circuit occurs, rectify
PE.
Resistan the fault.
2. The PV string has been in a moist
ce 2. Check that the PE cable for the
environment for a long time and the
SUN2000 is correctly
power cable is not well insulated to
connected.
ground.
3. If you are sure that the
impedance is less than the
default value in a cloudy or
rainy environment, reset
Insulation resistance
protection.
For details about how to query
the low insulation resistance
alarm, the HUAWEI
SUN2000-50KTL-M0
Inverter Low Insulation
Resistance Fault Indication
Guide.
2063 Cabinet Major Cause ID = 1 1. Check the ventilation and
Overtem ambient temperature at the
1. The SUN2000 is installed in a place
perature SUN2000 installation position.
with poor ventilation.
If the ventilation is poor or the
2. The ambient temperature exceeds ambient temperature exceeds
the upper threshold. the upper threshold, improve
3. The SUN2000 is not working the ventilation and heat
properly. dissipation.
2. If the ventilation and ambient
temperature both meet
requirements, contact Huawei


ID Name Severity
technical support.
2064 Device Major Cause ID = 1-15 Turn off the AC output switch and
Fault An unrecoverable fault occurs on a DC input switch, and then turn
circuit inside the SUN2000. them on after 5 minutes. If the
fault persists, contact Huawei
technical support.
NOTICE
Cause ID = 1: Perform the preceding
operations when the PV string current
is less than 1 A.
2065 Upgrade Minor Cause ID = 1-5 1. Perform an upgrade again.

Failed The upgrade ends abnormally. 2. If the upgrade fails several
times, contact your dealer.
2066 License Warning Cause ID = 1 1. Apply for a new certificate.
Expired 1. The privilege certificate has entered 2. Load the new certificate.
the grace period.
2. The privilege feature will be invalid
soon.
61440 Faulty Minor Cause ID = 1 Turn off the AC output switch and
Monitori 1. The flash memory is insufficient. DC input switch, and then turn
ng Unit them on after 15 minutes. If the
2. The flash memory has bad sectors.
fault persists, replace the
monitoring board or contact
Huawei technical support.
Contact Huawei technical support if all failure analysis procedures listed above are completed and the
fault still exists.

User Manual 9 Handling the Inverter
9 Handling the Inverter
9.1 Removing the SUN2000
Before removing the SUN2000, disconnect both AC and DC connections.
Perform the following operations to remove the SUN2000:

1. Disconnect all cables from the SUN2000, including RS485 communications cables, DC
input power cables, AC output power cables, and PGND cables.
2. Remove the SUN2000 from the mounting bracket.
3. Remove the mounting bracket.
9.2 Packing the SUN2000

 If the original packing materials are available, put the SUN2000 inside them and then
seal them by using adhesive tape.
 If the original packing materials are not available, put the SUN2000 inside a suitable
cardboard box and seal it properly.
9.3 Disposing of the SUN2000

If the SUN2000 service life expires, dispose of it according to the local disposal rules for
electrical equipment waste.

User Manual 10 Technical Specifications
10 Technical Specifications
Efficiency
Item SUN2000-50K SUN2000-60KTL-M0 SUN2000-65K
TL-M0 TL-M0
Maximum 98.70% 98.70% (380 98.90% (480 V) 98.90%
efficiency V/400 V)
European 98.50% 98.50% (380 98.70% (480 V) 98.70%
efficiency V/400 V)
Input
Item SUN2000-50KTL-M SUN2000-60KTL-M SUN2000-65KTL-M
0 0 0
Maximum 56,200 W 67,400 W 73,500 W

input power
Maximum 1100 V
input voltagea
Operating 200–1000 V
voltage rangeb
Maximum 22 A
input current
(per MPPT)
Maximum 30 A
short-circuit
current (per
MPPT)
Maximum 0A
SUN2000
backfeed
current to the
PV array


0 0 0
Minimum 200 V
startup
voltage
Full power 520–800 V 520–800 V (380 600–850 V
MPPT voltage V/400 V), 600–850 V
range (480 V)
Rated input 600 V (380 V/400 V), 600 V (380 V/400 V), 720 V
voltage 620 V (415 V) 720 V (480 V)
Number of 12
inputs
Number of 6
MPP trackers
Note a: The maximum input voltage is the upper threshold of the DC voltage. If the input
voltage exceeds the threshold, the solar inverter may be damaged.
Note b: If the input voltage is beyond the operating voltage range, the solar inverter cannot
work properly.
Power Quality Response Modes supported by the inverter can be implemented by setting
Voltage rise suppression parameters.
Output
0 0 0
Rated active 50 kW 60 kW 65 kW
power
Maximum 55 kVA 66 kVA 72 kVA
apparent
power
Maximum 55 kW (Can be set to 66 kW (Can be set to 72 kW
active power 50 kW) 60 kW)
(cosφ = 1)
Rated output 220 V/380 V, 230 220 V/380 V, 230 277 V/480 V, 3W+PE
voltagea V/400 V, 240 V/415 V/400 V, 277 V/480
V, 3W+(N)b+PE V, 3W+(N)b+PE
Rated output 76 A (380 V), 72.2 A 91.2 A (380 V) 86.7 A 78.2 A
current (400 V), 69.6 A (415 (400 V), 72.2 A (480
V) V)
Adapted grid 50 Hz/60 Hz
frequency
Maximum 83.6 A (380 V), 79.4 A 100 A (380 V), 95.3 A 86.7 A


0 0 0
output current (400 V), 76.6 A (415 (400 V), 79.4 A (480
V) V)
Power factor 0.8 leading ... 0.8 lagging
Maximum < 3%
total
harmonic
distortion
(rated power)
Inrush current 79.4 A (400V) 95.3 A (400V)
Rated 50 kVA 60 kVA -
apparent
power.
Max output 250 A (400V) 300 A (400V) -
fault current.
Max output 103.2 A (400V) 123.9 A (400V) -
overcurrent
protection.
Protection Ⅰ -
class.
Active anti AFD -
islanding
method.
Note a: The rated output voltage is determined by Grid code, which can be set on the
SUN2000 app, SmartLogger, or NetEco.
Note b: Choose whether to connect the neutral wire to the SUN2000-50KTL-M0 and
SUN2000-60KTL-M0 based on the application scenario. When it is used in the scenarios
without neutral wires, set Output mode to Three-phase, three-wire. When it is used in
the scenarios with neutral wires, set Output mode to Three-phase, four-wire.
Protection
0 0 0
Input DC Supported
switch
Anti-islanding Supported
protection
Output Supported
overcurrent
protection


0 0 0
Input reverse Supported
polarity
protection
PV string Supported
fault detection
DC surge Type II
protection
AC surge Type II
protection
Insulation Supported
resistance
detection
Residual Supported
current This inverter includes an integrated residual current device (RCD).
monitoring
unit (RCMU) If an external residual current device (RCD) is used, a device of type A
should be used, with a tripping current of 500 mA or higher.
Overvoltage PV II/AC III
category
Display and Communication

0 0 0
Display LED, Bluetooth module+app, USB data cable+app, WLAN module+app

Communicati MBUS/RS485
on networking
mode
Common Parameters
0 0 0
Dimensions 1075 mm x 555 mm x 300 mm
(W x H x D)
Net weight 74 kg±1 kg 72 kg±1 kg
Operating –25°C to +60°C
temperature


0 0 0
Cooling mode Natural convection

Highest 4000 m
operating
altitude
Humidity 0%–100% RH
Input terminal Amphenol Helios H4
Output Cable gland+OT terminal
terminal
Ingress IP65
Protection
Rating
Topology Transformerless

User Manual A Grid Code
A Grid Code
The grid codes are subject to change. The listed codes are for reference only.
Table A-1 Grid codes (for the SUN2000-50KTL-M0)
No. Grid Code Description

1 VDE-AR-N-4105 Germany low-voltage power grid
2 NB/T 32004 China Golden Sun low-voltage power
grid
3 UTE C 15-712-1(A) France mainland low-voltage power
grid
4 UTE C 15-712-1(B) France island power grid
5 UTE C 15-712-1(C) France island power grid
6 VDE 0126-1-1-BU Bulgaria power grid
7 VDE 0126-1-1-GR(A) Greece mainland power grid
8 VDE 0126-1-1-GR(B) Greece island power grid
9 BDEW-MV Germany medium-voltage power grid
10 G59-England England 230 V power grid (I > 16 A)
11 G59-Scotland Scotland 240 V power grid (I > 16 A)
12 CEI0-21 Italy low-voltage power grid
13 EN50438-CZ Czech Republic low-voltage power grid
14 RD1699/661 Spain low-voltage power grid
15 EN50438-NL Netherlands power grid
16 C10/11 Belgium low-voltage power grid
17 AUSTRALIA-AS4777_A-LV230 Australia power grid


18 AUSTRALIA-AS4777_B-LV230 Australia power grid
19 AUSTRALIA-AS4777_C-LV230 Australia power grid
20 AUSTRALIA-AS4777_ NZ-LV230 New Zealand Power grid
21 IEC61727 IEC61727 low-voltage power grid (50
Hz)
22 Custom (50 Hz) Reserved
25 CHINA-MV China medium-voltage power grid
26 EN50438-TR Turkey low-voltage power grid
27 Philippines Philippines low-voltage power grid
28 NRS-097-2-1 South Africa power grid
29 KOREA South Korea low-voltage power grid
30 IEC61727-60Hz IEC61727 low-voltage power grid (60
Hz)
31 ANRE Romania low-voltage power grid
32 EN50438_IE Ireland low-voltage power grid
33 PO12.3 Spain low-voltage power grid
34 Egypt ETEC Egypt low-voltage power grid
35 EN50549-LV Ireland power grid
36 Jordan-Transmission Jordan low-voltage power grid
37 NAMIBIA Namibia power grid
38 ABNT NBR 16149 Brazil low-voltage power grid
39 SA_RPPs South Africa low-voltage power grid
40 INDIA India low-voltage power grid
41 ZAMBIA Zambia low-voltage power grid
42 Chile Chile low-voltage power grid
43 Malaysian Malaysia low-voltage power grid
44 KENYA_ETHIOPIA Kenya low-voltage and Ethiopia
low-voltage power grid
45 NIGERIA Nigeria low-voltage power grid
46 DUBAI Dubai low-voltage power grid


47 Northern Ireland Northern Ireland low-voltage power
grid
48 Cameroon Cameroon low-voltage power grid
49 Jordan-Distribution Jordan power distribution network
50 LEBANON Lebanon low-voltage power grid
51 Jordan-Transmission-HV Jordan high-voltage power grid
52 TUNISIA Tunisia power grid
53 AUSTRALIA-NER Australia NER standard power grid
54 SAUDI Saudi Arabia power grid
55 Israel Israel power grid
56 Chile-PMGD Chile PMGD project power grid
57 VDE-AR-N4120-HV VDE4120 standard power grid
58 Vietnam Vietnam power grid
59 TAIPOWER Taiwan power low-voltage power grid
60 EN50438-SE Sweden low-voltage power grid
61 Austria Austrian power grid
62 G99-TYPEA-LV UK G99_TypeA_low-voltage power
grid
63 G99-TYPEB-LV UK G99_TypeB_low-voltage power
grid
64 G99-TYPEB-HV UK G99_TypeB_HV power grid
65 G99-TYPEA-HV UK G99_TypeA_HV power grid
66 EN50549-MV400 Ireland new standard power grid
67 VDE-AR-N4110 Germany medium-voltage power grid
(230 V)

1 VDE-AR-N-4105 Germany low-voltage power grid
2 NB/T 32004 China Golden Sun low-voltage power
grid
3 UTE C 15-712-1(A) France mainland low-voltage power


grid
4 UTE C 15-712-1(B) France island power grid
5 UTE C 15-712-1(C) France island power grid
6 VDE 0126-1-1-BU Bulgaria power grid
7 VDE 0126-1-1-GR(A) Greece mainland power grid
8 VDE 0126-1-1-GR(B) Greece island power grid
9 BDEW-MV Germany medium-voltage power grid
10 G59-England England 230 V power grid (I > 16 A)
11 G59-Scotland Scotland 240 V power grid (I > 16 A)
13 EN50438-CZ Czech Republic low-voltage power grid
14 RD1699/661 Spain low-voltage power grid
15 RD1699/661-MV480 Spain medium-voltage power grid
16 EN50438-NL Netherlands power grid
17 C10/11 Belgium low-voltage power grid
18 AS4777 Australia low-voltage power grid
19 IEC61727 IEC61727 low-voltage power grid (50
Hz)
23 TAI-PEA Thailand PEA power grid
24 TAI-MEA Thailand MEA power grid
25 BDEW-MV480 Germany medium-voltage power grid
26 Custom MV480 (50 Hz) Reserved
27 Custom MV480 (60 Hz) Reserved
28 G59-England-MV480 UK 480 V medium-voltage power grid
(I > 16 A)
29 IEC61727-MV480 IEC61727 medium-voltage power grid
(50 Hz)
30 UTE C 15-712-1-MV480 France island power grid
31 TAI-PEA-MV480 Thailand medium-voltage PEA power
grid


32 TAI-MEA-MV480 Thailand medium-voltage MEA power
grid
33 EN50438-DK-MV480 Denmark medium-voltage power grid
34 EN50438-TR-MV480 Turkey medium-voltage power grid
35 CHINA-MV China medium-voltage power grid
36 EN50438-TR Turkey low-voltage power grid
37 C11/C10-MV480 Belgium medium-voltage power grid
38 Philippines Philippines low-voltage power grid
39 Philippines-MV480 Philippines medium-voltage power grid
40 AS4777-MV480 Australia medium-voltage power grid
41 NRS-097-2-1 South Africa power grid
42 NRS-097-2-1-MV480 South Africa medium-voltage power
grid
43 KOREA South Korea low-voltage power grid
44 IEC61727-60Hz IEC61727 low-voltage power grid (60
Hz)
45 IEC61727-60Hz-MV480 IEC61727 medium-voltage power grid
(60 Hz)
46 ANRE Romania low-voltage power grid
47 ANRE-MV480 Romania MV
48 PO12.3-MV480 Spain medium-voltage power grid
49 EN50438_IE-MV480 Ireland medium-voltage power grid
50 EN50438_IE Ireland low-voltage power grid
51 CEI0-16-MV480 Italy medium-voltage power grid
52 PO12.3 Spain low-voltage power grid
54 KOREA-MV480 South Korea medium-voltage power
grid
55 Egypt ETEC Egypt low-voltage power grid
56 Egypt ETEC-MV480 Egypt medium-voltage power grid
57 EN50549-LV Ireland power grid
58 EN50549-MV480 Ireland medium-voltage power grid
59 Jordan-Transmission Jordan low-voltage power grid


60 Jordan-Transmission-MV480 Jordan medium-voltage power grid
61 NAMIBIA Namibia power grid
62 ABNT NBR 16149 Brazil low-voltage power grid
63 ABNT NBR 16149-MV480 Brazil medium-voltage power grid
64 SA_RPPs South Africa low-voltage power grid
65 SA_RPPs-MV480 South Africa medium-voltage power
grid
66 INDIA India low-voltage power grid
67 ZAMBIA Zambia low-voltage power grid
68 ZAMBIA-MV480 Zambia medium-voltage power grid
69 Chile Chile low-voltage power grid
70 Chile-MV480 Chile medium-voltage power grid
71 Mexico-MV480 Mexico medium-voltage power grid
72 Malaysian Malaysia low-voltage power grid
73 Malaysian-MV480 Malaysia medium-voltage power grid
74 KENYA_ETHIOPIA Kenya low-voltage and Ethiopia
75 KENYA_ETHIOPIA-MV480 Kenya low-voltage and Ethiopia
medium-voltage power grid
76 NIGERIA Nigeria low-voltage power grid
77 NIGERIA-MV480 Nigeria medium-voltage power grid
78 DUBAI Dubai low-voltage power grid
79 DUBAI-MV480 Dubai medium-voltage power grid
80 Northern Ireland Northern Ireland low-voltage power
grid
81 Northern Ireland-MV480 Northern Ireland medium-voltage power
grid
82 Cameroon Cameroon low-voltage power grid
83 Cameroon-MV480 Cameroon medium-voltage power grid
84 Jordan-Distribution Jordan power distribution network
85 Jordan-Distribution-MV480 Jordan power distribution network
86 NAMIBIA_MV480 Namibia power grid


87 LEBANON Lebanon low-voltage power grid
88 LEBANON-MV480 Lebanon medium-voltage power grid
89 ARGENTINA-MV500 Argentina medium-voltage power grid
90 Jordan-Transmission-HV Jordan high-voltage power grid
91 Jordan-Transmission-HV480 Jordan high-voltage power grid
92 TUNISIA Tunisia power grid
93 TUNISIA-MV480 Tunisia medium-voltage power grid
94 AUSTRALIA-NER Australia NER standard power grid
95 AUSTRALIA-NER-MV480 Australia NER standard power grid
96 SAUDI Saudi Arabia power grid
97 SAUDI-MV480 Saudi Arabia power grid
98 Ghana-MV480 Ghana medium-voltage power grid
99 Israel Israel power grid
100 Israel-MV480 Israel power grid
101 Chile-PMGD Chile PMGD project power grid
102 Chile-PMGD-MV480 Chile PMGD project power grid
103 VDE-AR-N4120-HV VDE4120 standard power grid
104 VDE-AR-N4120-HV480 VDE4120 standard power grid
105 Vietnam Vietnam power grid
106 Vietnam-MV480 Vietnam power grid
107 TAIPOWER Taiwan power low-voltage power grid
108 TAIPOWER-MV480 Taiwan power medium-voltage power
grid
109 ARGENTINA Argentina power grid
110 Mauritius Mauritius power grid
111 Mauritius-MV480 Mauritius medium-voltage power grid
112 EN50438-SE Sweden low-voltage power grid
113 Austria Austrian power grid
114 Austria-MV480 Mauritius medium-voltage power grid
115 G99-TYPEA-LV UK G99_TypeA_low-voltage power
grid
116 G99-TYPEB-LV UK G99_TypeB_low-voltage power


grid
117 G99-TYPEB-HV UK G99_TypeB_HV power grid
118 G99-TYPEB-HV-MV480 UK G99_TypeB_HV medium-voltage
power grid
119 G99-TYPEA-HV UK G99_TypeA_HV power grid
120 EN50549-MV400 Ireland new standard power grid
121 VDE-AR-N4110 Germany medium-voltage power grid
(230 V)
122 VDE-AR-N4110-MV480 Germany medium-voltage power grid
123 NTS Spain power grid
124 NTS-MV480 Spain medium-voltage power grid

1 RD1699/661-MV480 Spain medium-voltage power grid
2 BDEW-MV480 Germany medium-voltage power grid
3 G59-England-MV480 UK 480 V medium-voltage power grid
(I > 16 A)
4 IEC61727-MV480 IEC61727 medium-voltage power grid
(50 Hz)
5 UTE C 15-712-1-MV480 France island power grid
6 TAI-PEA-MV480 Thailand PEA power grid
7 TAI-MEA-MV480 Thailand MEA power grid
8 EN50438-DK-MV480 Denmark medium-voltage power grid
9 EN50438-TR-MV480 Turkey medium-voltage power grid
10 C11/C10-MV480 Belgium medium-voltage power grid
11 Philippines-MV480 Philippines medium-voltage power grid
12 AS4777-MV480 Australia medium-voltage power grid
13 NRS-097-2-1-MV480 South Africa medium-voltage power
grid
14 IEC61727-60Hz-MV480 IEC61727 medium-voltage power grid
(60 Hz)
15 ANRE-MV480 Romania MV


16 PO12.3-MV480 Spain medium-voltage power grid
17 EN50438_IE-MV480 Ireland medium-voltage power grid
20 KOREA-MV480 South Korea medium-voltage power
grid
21 Egypt ETEC-MV480 Ireland medium-voltage power grid
22 Jordan-Transmission-MV480 Jordan medium-voltage power grid
23 ABNT NBR 16149-MV480 Brazil medium-voltage power grid
24 SA_RPPs-MV480 South Africa medium-voltage power
grid
25 ZAMBIA-MV480 Zambia medium-voltage power grid
26 Chile-MV480 Chile medium-voltage power grid
27 Mexico-MV480 Mexico medium-voltage power grid
28 Malaysian-MV480 Malaysia medium-voltage power grid
29 KENYA_ETHIOPIA-MV480 Kenya low-voltage and Ethiopia
30 NIGERIA-MV480 Nigeria medium-voltage power grid
31 DUBAI-MV480 Dubai medium-voltage power grid
32 Northern Ireland-MV480 Northern Ireland medium-voltage power
grid
33 Cameroon-MV480 Cameroon medium-voltage power grid
34 Jordan-Distribution-MV480 Jordan power distribution network
35 NAMIBIA_MV480 Namibia power grid
36 LEBANON-MV480 Lebanon medium-voltage power grid
37 ARGENTINA-MV500 Argentina medium-voltage power grid
38 Jordan-Transmission-HV480 Jordan high-voltage power grid
39 TUNISIA-MV480 Tunisia medium-voltage power grid
40 AUSTRALIA-NER-MV480 Australia NER standard power grid
41 SAUDI-MV480 Saudi Arabia power grid
42 Ghana-MV480 Ghana medium-voltage power grid
43 Israel-MV480 Israel power grid


44 Chile-PMGD-MV480 Chile PMGD project power grid
45 VDE-AR-N4120-HV480 VDE4120 standard power grid
46 Vietnam-MV480 Vietnam power grid

User Manual B Setting Power Adjustment Parameters
B Setting Power Adjustment Parameters
Prerequisites
You have logged in to the app as installer.
Procedure
Step 1 On the home screen, tap Power Adjustment and set power parameters as required.
Figure B-1 Setting Power Adjustment Parameters
Power Quality Response Modes supported by the inverter can be implemented by setting Voltage rise
suppression parameters.
Power derating for voltage variation (Volt-Watt mode): The inverter power output will vary in response
to the AC grid voltage. This is switched on by default. This mode can be enabled via the configuration
App. Please refer to the Set Q-U and P-U through FusionSolar APP, or contact Technical Support for
more information.
Reactive power regulation for voltage variation (Volt-VAr mode): The power output or input will vary in
response to the AC grid voltage. This function is switched off by default. This mode can be enabled via
the configuration App. Please refer to the Set Q-U and P-U through FusionSolar APP, or contact
Technical Support for more information.

User Manual B Setting Power Adjustment Parameters
----End

User Manual C Domain Name List of Management Systems
C Domain Name List of Management

Systems
The list is subject to change.
Table C-1 Domain names of management systems
Domain Name Data Type Scenario

intl.fusionsolar.huawei.com Public IP address FusionSolar hosting cloud
NOTE
The domain name is
compatible with
cn.fusionsolar.huawei.com
(Chinese mainland).

User Manual D Product User Lists
D Product User Lists
User Name Initial Password

Common User 00000a
Advanced User 00000a
Special User 00000a

SUN2000-(50KTL, 60KTL, 65KTL)-M0 E DRM Configuration Guide for Standard As
User Manual NZS4777.2
E DRM Configuration Guide for

Standard As NZS4777.2
If Demand Response Modes (DRM0) are required, then the installer will need to
connect the Huawei SmartLogger3000. Refer to the Huawei document
SmartLogger3000 DRM Configuration Guide for Standard AS NZS4777.2 of how to
connect the DRED and
how to configure the inverter and Smart Logger for use with the DRED.

User Manual F Acronyms and Abbreviations
F Acronyms and Abbreviations
C
CCO central controller
H
HVRT high voltage ride-through
L
LED light emitting diode
LVRT low voltage ride-through
M
MPP maximum power point
MPPT maximum power point tracking
P
PID potential induced degradation
PV photovoltaic
R
RCD residual current device
W
WEEE waste electrical and electronic equipment

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. i

About This Document

Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. ii

Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. iii

Updated 7.2.1.3 Setting Feature Parameters.

Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. iv

About This Document .................................................................................................................... ii

5 Electrical Connections ................................................................................................................ 34

Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. v

5.2 Crimping the OT Terminal .......................................................................................................................................... 34

7 Man-Machine Interactions ........................................................................................................ 73

9 Handling the Inverter ............................................................................................................... 100

Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. vi

10 Technical Specifications ........................................................................................................ 101

Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. vii

1.1 General Safety

Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 1

Do not work with power on during installation.

1.2 Personnel Requirements

Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2

1.3 Electrical Safety

Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 3

1.4 Installation Environment Requirements

1.5 Mechanical Safety

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Moving Heavy Objects

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1.7 Maintenance and Replacement

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Figure 2-1 Designation explanation of the SUN2000-60KTL-M0

Model Rated Output Power Rated Output Voltage

Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 7

Figure 2-2 Network diagram

(A) PV string (B) SN2000 (C) ACDU

Supported Power Grid

Figure 2-3 Power grid modes

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LED Status Meaning

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LED Status Meaning

No. Component Silk Screen Description

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No. Component Silk Screen Description

Holes Reserved at the Side of the Enclosure

2.3 Label Description

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Label Name Meaning

Operation warning Do not remove the DC

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Label Name Meaning

2.3.2 Product Nameplate

The nameplate figure is for reference only.

Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 13

2.4 Working Principles

Figure 2-5 Conceptual diagram for the SUN2000-50KTL/60KTL-M0

Issue 09 (2021-06-08) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 14