The Following Formulae May Be Helpful in Answering The Questions. The Symbols Given Are The Ones Commonly Used
The Following Formulae May Be Helpful in Answering The Questions. The Symbols Given Are The Ones Commonly Used
The Following Formulae May Be Helpful in Answering The Questions. The Symbols Given Are The Ones Commonly Used
RUMUS MATEMATIK
MATHEMATICAL FORMULAE
Rumus-rumus berikut boleh membantu anda menjawab soalan. Simbol-simbol yang diberi
adalah yang biasa digunakan.
The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are
the ones commonly used.
( )
nt
r
6 Faedah kompaun / Compound interest, MV =P 1+
n
1 √ 2
Jarak / Distance = ( x 2−x 1 ) + ( y 2− y 1 )
2
2
Titik tengah /
Midpoint, ( x +2 x , y +2 y )
( x , y )= 1 2 1 2
Jumlah jarak
3 Laju purata =
Jumlah masa
Total distance
Average speed =
Total time
y 2− y 1
4 m=
x 2−x 1
pintasan - y
5 m =−
pintasan - x
y - intercept
m =−
x - intercept
6
−1
A =
1
(
d −b
ad−bc −c a )
i
SULIT 1449/2
4 Luas bulatan ¿ π j 2
Area of circle ¿ π r 2
5 Panjang lengkok θ
=
2 πj 360 °
Arc length θ
=
2 πr 360 °
6 Luas sektor θ
=
πj
2
360 °
Area of sector θ
=
πr 2
360 °
1
7 Luas lelayang= × hasil darab panjang dua pe penjuru
2
1
Area of kite= × product of two diagonals
2
1
8 Luas trapezium= × hasil tambah dua sisi selari × tinggi
2
1
Area of trapezium= × sum of two parallel sides × height
2
9 Luas permukaan silinder ¿ 2 π j2 +2 πjt
Surface area of cylinder ¿ 2 π r 2 +2 πrh
ii
SULIT 1449/2
Volume of cylinder ¿ π r 2 h
1 2
14 Isi padu kon= π j t
3
1
Volume of cone= π r 2 h
3
4 3
15 Isi padu sfera= π j
3
4 3
Volume of sphere= π r
3
1
16 Isi padu piramid = × luas tapak × tinggi
3
1
Area of trapezium= × base area × height
3
PA '
17 Faktor skala , k=
PA
PA '
Scale factor , k =
PA
18 2
Luas imej=k × luas objek
2
Area of image=k × area of object
4 Varians 2
/ Variance , σ =
∑ f ( x−x )2 ∑ fx 2 2
= −x
∑f ∑f
√
∑
√
∑ x2 −x 2
2
( x− x )
5 Sisihan piawai / Standard deviation , σ = =
N N
n( A)
√ ∑f √
∑ f ( x−x )2 = ∑ fx 2 − x2
∑f
7 P ( A )=
n(S )
8 P ( A )=1−P( A )
'
iii