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    Statistics and Probability Grouped and Ungrouped Data

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    Benedict John Mojica
    The document provides information about statistics and probability concepts including mean, median, standard deviation, skewness, and kurtosis. It calculates these values for both an ungrouped and grouped data set. The ungrouped data set is negatively skewed and platykurtic, while the grouped data set is positively skewed and platykurtic.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Statistics and Probability Grouped and Ungrouped Data

    Uploaded by

    Benedict John Mojica
    84 views8 pages
    The document provides information about statistics and probability concepts including mean, median, standard deviation, skewness, and kurtosis. It calculates these values for both an ungrouped and grouped data set. The ungrouped data set is negatively skewed and platykurtic, while the grouped data set is positively skewed and platykurtic.

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    Original Title

    STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY GROUPED AND UNGROUPED DATA

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    The document provides information about statistics and probability concepts including mean, median, standard deviation, skewness, and kurtosis. It calculates these values for both an ungrouped and grouped data set. The ungrouped data set is negatively skewed and platykurtic, while the grouped data set is positively skewed and platykurtic.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    84 views8 pages

    Statistics and Probability Grouped and Ungrouped Data

    Uploaded by

    Benedict John Mojica
    The document provides information about statistics and probability concepts including mean, median, standard deviation, skewness, and kurtosis. It calculates these values for both an ungrouped and grouped data set. The ungrouped data set is negatively skewed and platykurtic, while the grouped data set is positively skewed and platykurtic.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 8

    STATISTICS AND

    PROBABILITY
    Mojica, Benedict John P.
    Ungrouped Data
    Given: 4, 10, 11, 15, 8, 5, 13
    Ascending Order: 4, 5, 8, 10, 11, 13, 15
    x̅ =∑ x 4+5+8+10+11+13+15
    =
    N 7
    = 66
    7
    = 9.4285
    = 9.43
    Median: 4, 5, 8, 10, 11, 13, 15
    Ungrouped Data
    2 4
    x x − x̅ (x − x̅ ) (x − x̅ )

    4 -5.43 29.4849 869.35932801

    5 -4.43 19.6249 385.13670001

    8 -1.43 2.0449 4.18161601

    10 0.57 0.3249 0.10556001

    11 1.57 2.4649 6.07573201

    13 3.57 12.7449 162.43247601

    15 5.57 31.0249 962.54442001

    2 4


    ∑(x − x̅ ) = 97.7143 ∑(x − x̅ ) = 2,389.83583207
    Ungrouped Data (Population)
    Standard Deviation Skewness Kurtosis

    √
    σ = ∑ (x-x̅ ) 2
    N
    SK= 3(x̅ −x̃)
    SD
    K=∑(x − x) 4
    ∑ Nσ 4

    √
    σ = 97.7143
    SK= 3(9.43-10) K= 2,389.83583207
    7
    3.74 7(3.74) 4
    σ = √13.95918571428571
    SK= 3(-0.57) K= 2,389.83583207
    = 3.736199368
    3.74 7(195.65295376)
    = 3.74
    SK= -1.71
    3.74 K= 2,389.83583207
    1,369.57067632

    SK= -0.4572192513368984 K= 2.073522660181776


    or -0.46 or 2.07
    Negatively Skewed Platykurtic because
    k is less than 3
    Ungrouped Data (Sample)
    Standard Deviation Skewness Kurtosis

    √
    σ = ∑ (x-x̅ ) 2
    n-1
    SK= 3(x̅ −x̃)
    SD
    K=∑(x − x) 4
    (n-1)sd4

    √
    σ = 97.7143
    SK= 3(9.43-10) K= 2,389.83583207
    7-1
    4.04 (7-1)(4.04)4

    √
    σ = 97.7143
    6
    SK= 3(-0.57)
    4.04
    K= 2,389.83583207
    6(195.65295376)
    σ = √16.28571666666667 SK= -1.71
    = 4.03555655 4.04 K= 2,389.83583207
    = 4.04 1,173.91772256

    SK= -0.4232673267326733 K= 2.035777964795019


    or 0.42 or 2.04
    Negatively Skewed Platykurtic because k
    is less than 3
    Grouped Data
    2 3 4
    CLASS X F fx x-μ (x − μ) (x − μ) (x − μ)

    2-5 3.5 5 17.5 -5.41 29.2681 -158.340421 856.62167761

    6-9 7.5 4 30 -1.41 1.9881 -2.803221 3.95254161

    10-13 11.5 5 57.5 2.59 6.7081 17.373979 44.99860561

    14-17 15.5 3 46.5 6.59 43.4281 286.191179 1,885.99986961

    2 3 4
    ∑ (x − μ)=
    ∑ (x − μ) =
    ∑ (x − μ) =
    ∑ (x − μ) =



    ∑ f= 17 ∑ fx= 151.5
    2.36 81.3924 142.421516 2,791.57269444

    μ=∑ fixi 151.5 = 8.911764705882353 or 8.91


    =
    N 17
    Grouped Data
    2 3 4
    f(x − μ) f(x − μ) f(x − μ)

    146.3405 -791.702105 4,283.10838805

    7.9524 -11.212884 15.81016644

    33.5405 86.869895 224.99302805

    130.2843 858.573537 5,657.99960883

    2 3 4
    ∑ f(x − μ) = 318.1177 ∑ f(x − μ) = 142.528443 ∑ f(x − μ) = 10,181.91119137
    Grouped Data
    SD of the population Skewness Kurtosis

    √
    3 K=∑ f(x−μ) 4
    σ = ∑ f(x−μ)2 SK= ∑ f(x−μ)
    ∑f ∑ f(σ) 3 ∑ f(σ) 4

    √
    σ = 318.1177
    SK= 142.528443 K= 10,181.91119137
    17
    3 4
    σ = √18.71280588235294 17(4.33) 17(4.33)
    = 4.32583008
    = 4.33 SK= 142.528443 K= 10,181.91119137
    17(81.182737) 17(351.52125121)
    SK= 142.528443 K= 10,181.91119137
    1,380.106529 5,975.86127057

    SK= 0.1032735082437973 K= 1.703839953834606


    or 0.10 or 1.70
    Positively Skewed Platykurtic because k
    is less than 3

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