Lesson 4 Group 6

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LESSON 4

Define Future
State

BY: Group 6
Cadorna, Marrionne Faith
Gimena, Jean Shadey
Pascual, Kriz Anne D.
Roma, Pauline Angela M.
Rupa, Edrilyn Faith S.
FUTURE STATE
definition: the greater vision
for the business

where the business


wants to be

Ca d pr
an
pa oc
bi es
li se
ti s
es
Why is it important?
Without it:
a company will often hard to make pivotal
find itself lacking decisions
direction

misalignment amongst hinders progressions


executives and growth of a
company’s mission
How?
undergo a series
of process
mapping exercises
of both their:
current state
of business
and
what it will
look like in
the future
Future State Task
Define Future used to determine the conditions
State Task: necessary to meet the business needs

In order to successfully implement


the solution, the future state has to
be well defined.
Future State Description
On a
detailed
1. Achieves the future
state to be assessed and

level identified 4. Assesses the value


created by the future
2. Provides a clear definition state
of outcomes that satisfies the
business needs
5. Allows consensus among
the key stakeholders
3. Is within the scope
of the solution
DEFINING FUTURE STATE TASK

Pot

goa ness
obj s and
s
ive
ent
val

i
Bus

ect
l
ial
ue
as Ide of
su nt pe on
mp if co ti
ti y S lu ce

11
on so spa
s

Internal
Constraints
assets
ELEMENTS
Org
ness e a
str nizat
si ur uct i
Bu ct ure onal
ite cul
h tur and
arc e

Ca d pr
an
es

pa oc
Technology and
infrastructure
ci

bi es
li

li se
ti s
Po

es
external
opportunities

strength of
new partners

new technologies
or knowledge

mandatory adoption
of a change

potential loss of a
competitor
BUSINESS ARCHITECTURE MODEL
definition:simple and effective way to gain
a holistic perspective

goal:
to help chart courses and determine
components and elements important to
the enterprise

primary business architects

consumers:
enterprise architects
data architects
business
business
model VS. architecture
model
deals with "HOW" a concerned with providing
company thrives and a conceptual model of "HOW"
survives business arki components
come together

Important and complementary but


not the same.
Highest-Level View of Business
Architecture Model
Strategic Business Business
Context Context Capabilities

Value Data IT
Streams Context Context
Sub-elements of the Top-level Business
Architecture Model Components
Strategic
Context

Vision and Goals and Business Operating


Strategic Plan
Mission Objectives Model Model

Research and Goals and Strategy Key Performance


SWOT Initiatives
Analysis Objectives Pillars Indicators

Programs

Projects
Sub-elements of the Top-level Business
Architecture Model Components
Business
Context

Inputs and
Domains Structure Offerings Constituents Directives Measurements Exposures
Outputs

Business Key Performance


Locations Products Employees Business Rules Risks
Domains Indicators

Information Partners
Business Units Services Standard Operating Benchmarks Controls
Domains Procedures

Suppliers
Architecture Methods
Departments Solutions
Domains
Shareholders

Technology
Roles
Domains Community

Channels Customer
Segments
Sub-elements of the Top-level Business
Architecture Model Components
Business
Capabilities

Value Chain
Entities

Top-level Business
Capabilities
(Strategic Level)

Granular Business
Capabilities
(Operational Level)
Sub-elements of the Top-level Business
Architecture Model Components
Process map

Business context
diagram

Journeys Data flow


diagram

Value Streams State Machine


Processes diagram

Network
diagram

Decision Tree

Entity
Relationship

Control
Diagram
Sub-elements of the Top-level Business
Architecture Model Components
Business
Subject Areas Data Entities
Data Context

Information Model

Common Data Model

Business Glossary
Sub-elements of the Top-level Business
Architecture Model Components
Technology
Context

Services Software Databases Network Infrastructure Security Identity

Datacenters

Cloud (Public
and Private)
ICEBREAKER
Value of a Business Architecture Model
Provides a bird’s eye view

Provides what components,


elements, and entities are an
integral part of the business
architecture journey
SOLUTION SCOPE
definition: It is the characteristics and
features of the product or service
that will be provided. It is:
functional; or
non-functional

"what" is included in the solution?

"how" will it look like?


Why is the Solution Scope?
Why is the Solution Scope?
Main Purpose: to make things under control
to avoid scope creep
to stay focused and easily define
the expected capabilities

Non-existence of the solution scope


will lead to the failure of project.
Process Mapping
definition: a graphical representation with
illustrative descriptions of
how things get done

helps the participants to


visualize the details of the
process closely and guides
decision making
Process Mapping Symbols
major components
inputs
outputs
steps in the process

It contains proper detail


with respect to multiple
paths, decisions and rework
loops
Why do businesses need process maps?
gui de il it ate
visual Pictur
es ma ps fac
glimps wo rds Proces
s
i n the
e ter th an ov em ent s
bet impr s
proces

maki ng e than any


Decision Improvements more effectiv
made in the much
t oral tools
becomes fas process can ea
sily be tracke
d

guides t
the he effect
tl oo k of ive
detailed ou managem
ent of
rent pr ocess su re me nt
cur change v es as a mea
Ser c es s
a pr o
tool for
Types of Process Maps
1. Process flowchart
Provides a visual representation of
the sequence of activities along
with their point of decisions
Types of Process Maps
2. Deployment Flowchart
provides the interaction between
different departments and the
roles of different people in the
organization
Why bother?

Helps Helps
uncover deliver to
waste expectations
How to Start?

Remember:
Before beginning the process
mapping, you must have clearly
established boundaries to make
sure the scope of the flowchart
that will be created will be
manageable.
ICEBREAKER
for
listening!