Electrical System: Replacement, Checks, and Adjustments Trucks With Ev-100/200Zx or SR (Sem) and SP Motor Controllers
Electrical System: Replacement, Checks, and Adjustments Trucks With Ev-100/200Zx or SR (Sem) and SP Motor Controllers
Electrical System: Replacement, Checks, and Adjustments Trucks With Ev-100/200Zx or SR (Sem) and SP Motor Controllers
• Always use correct blocks to prevent the unit from rolling or falling. See HOW TO PUT
THE LIFT TRUCK ON BLOCKS in the Operating Manual or the Periodic Mainte-
nance section.
• Keep the unit clean and the working area clean and orderly.
• Always use HYSTER APPROVED parts when making repairs. Replacement parts
must meet or exceed the specifications of the original equipment manufacturer.
• Make sure all nuts, bolts, snap rings, and other fastening devices are removed before
using force to remove parts.
• Always fasten a DO NOT OPERATE tag to the controls of the unit when making repairs,
or if the unit needs repairs.
• Gasoline, Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), and Diesel fuel
are flammable. Be sure to follow the necessary safety precautions when handling these
fuels and when working on these fuel systems.
• Batteries generate flammable gas when they are being charged. Keep fire and sparks
away from the area. Make sure the area is well ventilated.
NOTE: The following symbols and words indicate safety information in this
manual:
WARNING
Indicates a condition that can cause immediate death or injury!
CAUTION
Indicates a condition that can cause property damage!
Electrical System Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General ............................................................................................................................................................... 1
Description ......................................................................................................................................................... 2
ZX Series Display Panels .............................................................................................................................. 2
Display Panel............................................................................................................................................. 2
Basic Display Panels ................................................................................................................................. 2
Early Display Panel .............................................................................................................................. 2
Later Display Panel .............................................................................................................................. 2
Performance Display ................................................................................................................................. 4
Brush Wear Indicators .............................................................................................................................. 8
SEM Display Panels - Features .................................................................................................................... 8
Descriptions of Common Features ........................................................................................................... 9
LED Symbol Indicators - SEM ............................................................................................................. 9
LCD Screen ........................................................................................................................................... 9
Battery Discharge Indicator (BDI)....................................................................................................... 9
Service Reminder .................................................................................................................................. 10
Status Codes.......................................................................................................................................... 10
Hourmeter ............................................................................................................................................. 10
Additional Features of Premium Display Panel...................................................................................... 10
Descriptions of Additional Features......................................................................................................... 10
LCD Screen ........................................................................................................................................... 10
Operator Passwords .............................................................................................................................. 10
Daily Checklist and Service Items ....................................................................................................... 11
Performance Modes............................................................................................................................... 11
Status Code Lists .................................................................................................................................. 11
Adjustment of BDI ................................................................................................................................ 11
SEM Display Panel Indicators...................................................................................................................... 11
All Indicator Symbols................................................................................................................................ 11
Hourmeter Indicator Symbol .................................................................................................................... 12
Wrench Symbol.......................................................................................................................................... 12
Battery Symbol.......................................................................................................................................... 12
Battery Discharge Indicator (BDI) ........................................................................................................... 12
Brake Fluid Too Low Symbol.................................................................................................................... 12
Parking Brake Symbol .............................................................................................................................. 12
Fasten Seat Belt Symbol........................................................................................................................... 12
LCD Screen (Standard Display Panel)..................................................................................................... 12
Additional Components of Premium Display Panel .................................................................................... 12
Alpha Numerical Screen ........................................................................................................................... 12
STAR Push Button .................................................................................................................................... 13
Push Buttons #1 Through #5 - SEM ........................................................................................................ 13
Other Control Components ........................................................................................................................... 13
Display Panel Components Replacement ......................................................................................................... 14
ZX Panel Replacement .................................................................................................................................. 14
Display Panel Assembly ................................................................................................................................ 14
Key Switch, Replace ...................................................................................................................................... 15
Indicator LEDs .............................................................................................................................................. 15
Battery Indicators.......................................................................................................................................... 15
Digital Display (Performance Display Panel Only) ..................................................................................... 15
Status Code or Performance Level Switches and Indicator LEDs (Performance Display Panel
Only) ............................................................................................................................................................... 15
Basic Display Panel, Replace Parts .............................................................................................................. 15
Performance Display Panel, Replace Parts.................................................................................................. 17
ii
Electrical System Table of Contents
iii
"THE
QUALITY
KEEPERS"
HYSTER
APPROVED
PARTS
2200 SRM 560 General
General
See the section Battery Indicators 2260 SRM 138
WARNING to adjust the battery indicator. See the section DC
Do not operate a lift truck that needs adjust- Motor Maintenance 620 SRM 294 for maintenance
ment or repairs. Report the need for adjust- of the motors. See the section Industrial Battery
ment or repairs immediately. If adjustment or 2240 SRM 1 for information on the battery.
repair is necessary, put a DO NOT OPERATE
tag in the operator’s area. Remove the key Some components that have inputs to the controller
from the key switch. have installation adjustments. This section has the
correct procedures for replacement, checks, and ad-
Some of the checks and adjustments are done justments of these components. These components
with the battery connected. Never have any include the following:
metal on your fingers, arms, or neck. These • Key Switch
metal items can accidentally make an electri- • Start Switch
cal connection and cause an injury. • Brake Light Switch
• Seat Switch
Some adjustments in this section must be done
• Switch for Optional Seat Brake
with the battery connected and power applied
• Parking Brake Switch
to the controller. When making these adjust-
• Direction (FWD REV) Switches
ments, make sure the drive wheels are raised
MONOTROL® pedal
from the floor. See the Operator’s Manual or
Direction Control Lever (On Steering Column)
the service section Periodic Maintenance for
• Brake Fluid Switch
your lift truck model to raise the drive wheels.
• Motor Temperature Switches
NOTE: This section does NOT include any compo- • Rocker Switches for Lights
nents of any of the motor controllers. Many of the • Accelerator Position Sensor
components in this section do have inputs to the • On-Demand Steering Components
EV-100ZX™ or EV-T100™ motor controllers, but • Lights, Converter, Relay, and Reverse Alarm
are not part of the controller. • Horn and Horn Button
This section has the checks, adjustments, and repair NOTE: Some checks and adjustments are easier to
procedures for the parts of the electrical system that do if another person can operate the controls. If you
are NOT part of the EV-100ZX, EV-T100, or Sepa- are working alone, put a weight on the seat to close
rately Excited Motor (SEM) motor controllers. This the seat switch. If your lift truck has a seat brake,
section also does NOT include the electrical compo- use a block behind the lower actuator bar to release
nents covered in other sections such as motors and the seat brake when the operator in not in the seat.
battery indicators. To check, adjust, or repair the Put the voltmeter in a position so that you can see it
parts of the EV-100ZX, EV-T100, or TRANSISTOR from the operator area. You can usually operate the
(SEM) motor controller, see one of the following sec- controls with your hand and also make the voltage
tions: measurements.
• EV-100ZX™ SCR Motor Controller, Descrip-
NOTE: The adjustments of the switches on the link-
tion, Adjustments, Troubleshooting, Repairs,
age for the main control valve are included in the sec-
and Theory 2200 SRM 557
tion Main Control Valve for your unit. Following is
• EV-T100™ Transistor Motor Controller, De-
a list of the switches; however, all of the switches are
scription, Adjustments, Troubleshooting, Re-
not on all units:
pairs, and Theory 2200 SRM 581
• Lift - High Speed
• SR/SP Transistor Motor Controllers, Descrip-
• Lift - Low Speed
tion, Checks and Adjustments, Troubleshoot-
• Tilt
ing, Repairs, and Theory of Operation 2200
• Third Auxiliary
SRM 724
• Fourth Auxiliary - Medium Speed
• Transistor Motor Controllers (SR and SP),
• Fourth Auxiliary - Low Speed
Description, Checks, Adjustments, Trou-
bleshooting, Repairs, and Theory of Opera-
tion 2200 SRM 808 - (E70-120XL 3)
1
Description 2200 SRM 560
Description
ZX SERIES DISPLAY PANELS (load) to check the battery charge. Hold the tilt lever
in the tilt BACKWARD position or for the N30XMH/
Display Panel XMH 2, hold the rotate lever in the ROTATE position
and look at the indicator. If the needle is in the red
WARNING band, charge the battery. Operating the lift truck
with the needle in the red band can decrease battery
Some adjustments can cause the lift truck to
life. Continued operation with a discharged battery
operate differently than normal. This different
can damage the battery, motors, or the contactors.
operation of the truck can result in personal
injury or damage. Do NOT try to make adjust- (3) Warning light, parking brake indicator. The
ments for the instrument panel display without red light is on when the parking brake is applied and
using the procedures in the section EV-100ZX™ the seat switch is closed, and goes off when the park-
SCR Motor Controller, Parameter Tables 2200 ing brake is released.
SRM 595.
(4) Warning light, brake fluid reservoir is low
There are two display panels available on lift trucks (Early Only). The red light is on for 1 second when
with the EV-100ZX Silicon Controlled Rectifier the key switch is turned to the START position and
(SCR) motor controller. The lift trucks can only have must go off after 1 second. If the warning light is on
one of the two display panels: during operation, the brake fluid level in the reser-
• A basic display that gives the operator basic infor- voir is too low.
mation about the operation of the lift truck.
• A performance display that includes diagnostic ca- (5) Warning light, fasten seat belt. The red light
pabilities similar to the handset. is on for 8 to 10 seconds after the key switch is turned
to the ON position.
Basic Display Panels
Later Display Panel
The EV-100 ZX Series motor controller can have two
Basic Display Panels that include one of two types of When the key switch is turned to the ON position, a
Battery Indicators. start program will cause each warning light to illu-
minate to show that the function is operating. This
Early Display Panel later display panel has the following functions:
When the key switch is turned to the ON position, a (1) Battery Charge Indicator With Lift Inter-
start program will cause each warning light to illu- rupt. Later Basic Display Panels have a battery
minate to show that the function is operating. This indicator that is a scale with a series of 5 round
later display panel has the following functions: LEDs in three colors (green, orange, and red). See
Figure 1 and Figure 2. There are two green LEDs
(1) Hourmeter. The hourmeter display shows the and bars at the top, two orange LEDs and bars in
operating time of 0000 to 9999 hours. The time for the center, and a red LED and bar at the bottom.
the traction circuit is shown for 4 seconds after the As the battery voltage decreases during operation,
lift truck has been operating and the key is turned to different LEDs illuminate to indicate a discharged
the OFF position. battery. No more than two LEDs are illuminated
at one time. When the battery is fully charged, the
(2) Voltmeter. The earlier Basic Display Panel has
two green LEDs of the scale are illuminated. When
a battery indicator without lift interrupt (voltmeter).
the battery discharges during operation, the LEDs
This meter has a green, yellow, and red band on the
illuminate from top to bottom (green to red). The red
meter face to indicate the voltage of the battery. The
LED indicates that the battery is discharged. The
needle starts in the green band with a fully charged
battery must be charged or a charged battery must
battery and moves to the red band as the battery
be installed before lift truck operation can continue.
discharges. The battery must have a current draw
2
2200 SRM 560 Description
3
Description 2200 SRM 560
The battery charge indicator uses the traction control The indicator lights for the traction motor (8) and for
shunt to measure the current during operation. This the hourmeter (12) will also be illuminated during
current and battery voltage are checked at the same this time. If there is an SCR control card for the hy-
time for an accurate reading of battery voltage with draulic pump motor, this time will then be shown on
a load (during use). This method can make operation the hourmeter for another 4 seconds. The indicator
of the lift truck different when the battery is low or a lights for the hydraulic motor (9) and for the hourme-
different battery is connected. This method permits ter (12) will also be illuminated during this time.
better use of the battery charge.
Performance Display
The controller also checks the battery voltage each
time a battery is connected. The traction control will When the key switch is turned to the ON position,
prevent lift truck operation if the battery voltage is a start program will cause each warning and indi-
not correct as set by traction function 15. A status cator light to illuminate to show that the function is
code of -16 (voltage too high) or -15 (voltage too low) operating. The functions and operation of the indi-
will indicate on the display panel. The battery can cators for these early and later display panels is the
have a voltage that is too high or too low. A battery same. These display panels have the following func-
with the correct voltage can also be deeply discharged tions (see Figure 3 and Figure 4):
from use or other reasons and can have a voltage that
is less than the minimum of the voltage range. (1) Battery Charge Indicator With Lift Inter-
rupt. This battery charge indicator shows the
Batteries that have different ampere hour ratings or battery charge with an LED bar graph. There are
are of different ages can sometimes be used in the four green bars, four orange bars, and two red bars.
same lift truck. It can be necessary to adjust trac- When the battery is discharged during operation, the
tion Function 14 so that the weakest battery is not LED bar that is illuminated decreases sequentially
damaged. Follow the procedure for adjusting trac- from the top green bar through the orange bars to
tion Function 14 in the Checks and Adjustments. the red bars. When the battery is discharged to the
red LED bars, the battery is 73% discharged and the
(2) Warning light, parking brake indicator. The lift interrupt function will not permit operation of
red light is on when the parking brake is applied and the hydraulic motor. The battery must be charged
the seat switch is closed, and goes off when the park- or a charged battery must be installed before lift
ing brake is released. truck operation can continue. The top green bar will
be illuminated when the battery is more than 90%
(3) Warning light, fasten seat belt. The red light
charged.
is on for 8 to 10 seconds after the key switch is turned
to the ON position. The battery charge indicator uses the traction control
shunt to measure the current during operation. This
(4) Digital Display. This indicator is blank when
current and battery voltage are checked at the same
the lift truck is operating correctly. The status codes
time for an accurate reading of battery voltage with
and the hourmeter values are shown on this four-
a load (during use). This method can make operation
digit LCD display. When a fault occurs, the status
of the lift truck different when the battery is low or a
code will be shown with a dash (-) in the left digit
different battery is connected. This method permits
position. The warning light, Service Interval (11) will
better use of the battery charge.
also be illuminated when a fault occurs.
The controller also checks the battery voltage each
When it is time for periodic maintenance, the warn-
time a battery is connected. The traction control will
ing light, Service Interval (11) will be illuminated
prevent lift truck operation if the battery voltage is
and a status code -99 will be indicated. The regis-
not correct as set by traction function 15. A status
ter in the controller card must be reset by the service
code of -16 (voltage too high) or -15 (voltage too low)
person before this warning light will go off.
will indicate on the display panel. The battery can
The hourmeter display shows the operating time of have a voltage that is too high or too low. A battery
0000 to 9999 hours. The time for the traction circuit with the correct voltage can also be deeply discharged
is shown for 4 seconds after the lift truck has been from use or other reasons and can have a voltage that
operating and the key is turned to the off position. is less than the minimum of the voltage range.
4
2200 SRM 560 Description
Batteries that have different ampere hour ratings or and the hourmeter values are shown on this four-
are of different ages can sometimes be used in the digit LCD display. When a fault occurs, the status
same lift truck. It can be necessary to adjust trac- code will be shown with a dash (-) in the left digit
tion Function 14 so that the weakest battery is not position. The warning light, Service Interval (11) will
damaged. Follow the procedure for adjusting trac- also be illuminated when a fault occurs.
tion Function 14 in the Checks And Adjustments.
5
Description 2200 SRM 560
The hourmeter display shows the operating time of A warning buzzer will make a noise if the opera-
0000 to 9999 hours. The time for the traction circuit tor leaves the seat (key switch ON) and the parking
is shown for 4 seconds after the lift truck has been brake is not applied.
operating and the key is turned to the OFF position.
The indicator lights for the traction motor (8) and for (6) Indicator Light, Steering Pump Motor. This
the hourmeter (12) will also be illuminated during light will illuminate with another warning light if a
this time. If there is an SCR control card for the hy- fault occurs in the steering pump motor. If the brush
draulic pump motor, this time will then be shown on wear sensor is activated in the motor, the warning
the hourmeter for another 4 seconds. The indicator light, brush wear (7) will go on and the indicator light
lights for the hydraulic motor (9) and for the hourme- for the steering pump motor will show which motor
ter (12) will also be illuminated during this time. has the problem.
(3) Warning Light, Fasten Seat Belt. The red light (7) Warning Light, Motor Brushes Are Worn.
is on for 8 to 10 seconds after the key switch is turned When the sensor for brush wear closes, this warning
to the ON position. light and the indicator light for the motor that has
the problem will both illuminate.
(4) Warning Light, Brake Fluid Reservoir Is
Low (Early Only). The red light is on for 1 second (8) Indicator Light, Traction Motor. This light
when the key switch is turned to the START posi- will illuminate with another warning light if a fault
tion and must go off when the key switch is in the occurs in the traction motor. Example: If the brush
ON position. If the warning light is on when the key wear sensor is activated in the motor, the warning
switch is in the ON position, the brake fluid level in light, brush wear (7) will go on and the indicator light
the reservoir is too low. for the traction motor will show which motor has the
problem.
(5) Warning Light, Parking Brake Indicator.
The red light is on when the parking brake is applied (9) Indicator Light, Hydraulic Motor. This light
and the seat switch is closed, and goes off when the will illuminate with another warning light if a fault
parking brake is released. occurs in the hydraulic pump motor. Example: If the
temperature over limit switch closes in the motor, the
warning light, motor temperature over limit (10) will
6
2200 SRM 560 Description
go on and the indicator light for the hydraulic motor will be indicated on the Status Code Indicator (2). If
will show which motor has the problem. the key switch is turned to OFF, the status code will
be removed from the four-digit display.
(10) Warning light, Motor Temperature Over
Limit. The traction motor and the hydraulic pump The push button (13) will cause the status codes for
motor have thermal switches inside the motors. the faults to be shown on the Status Code Indicator
When the temperature increases to the limit set by (2). When the button is pushed and held down, the
the manufacturer of the motor, the thermal switch indicator light for the traction motor (8) will illumi-
closes and the warning light on the display panel nate. The status codes in memory for the detected
illuminates. The indicator light for traction motor faults will be displayed, starting with the most re-
(8) or for the hydraulic motor (9) will show which cent fault. If the push button is released, the display
motor has the problem. will stop. If the button is pushed again, the display
will start from the beginning again. The hourmeter
(14, 15) Set Lift Truck Performance. The lift time and the battery charge at the time of the fault
truck can be set to four performance levels by the will not be shown. A Handset or a PC must be used
operator. (If the customer does not want this func- to show this additional information. A Handset or
tion available to the operator, a service person can a PC must be used to clear the status code from the
set all four levels to the same setting.) Each time the register.
operator pushes the button (14), performance level
will increase by one step. At the maximum (rabbit) If the button is pushed twice and then held down,
level, the performance levels will begin at the lowest the indicator light for the hydraulic pump motor (9)
(turtle) level again. The four performance levels set will illuminate. The status codes in memory for the
by the manufacturer are: detected faults will be displayed, starting with the
• Low performance for handling fragile loads. most recent fault. If the push button is released, the
• Medium speed for less consumption of battery display will stop. If the button is pushed twice to
charge during a work shift. start the sequence again, the display will start from
• Higher performance with higher consumption of the beginning. The hourmeter time and the battery
battery charge during a work shift. charge at the time of the fault will not be shown. A
• Maximum lift truck performance with maximum Handset or a PC must be used to show this additional
consumption of battery charge. information. A Handset or a PC must be used to clear
the status code from the register.
The performance settings can be made with either
the PC or the Handset (Functions 11, 12, and 13). There can be 16 status codes in the memory for each
system (traction or lift). Push and hold the push but-
The four performance levels can be set to any level up ton to display all the status codes in the memory for
to the maximum limits. Two or more adjacent per- detected faults of the traction system. The Traction
formance levels can be set to the same limits. The Motor Indicator will be on to show that the status
performance levels must be set at the same or in as- codes are for the traction system. If the push button
cending order (from turtle to rabbit). The register is released, then pushed and held again, the digital
interlocks will not permit a higher performance level display will start over, showing all the status codes
setting toward the turtle than the adjacent registers for the traction system. Push the button twice and
toward the rabbit. hold the push button to display all the status codes
in the memory for detected faults of the lift system.
Fault Code Memory. The control cards for the trac-
The Lift Pump Motor Indicator will be on to show
tion motor controller and hydraulic pump motor each
that the status codes are for the lift system. If the
have memory registers in which the last 16 status
push button is released, then pushed twice and held
codes can be stored. Each status code is stored with
again, the digital display will start over, showing all
the hourmeter time and the battery charge at the
the status codes for the lift system.
time of the fault. The status code for the last fault
7
Description 2200 SRM 560
Brush Wear Indicators wears within approximately 1.5 mm (0.060 in.) of the
brush lead, the insulation between the sensor wire
WARNING and the brush material is destroyed. The connection
between the brush and the sensor wire causes the in-
Before replacing any components, fully lower
dicator to illuminate.
all parts of the mast and tilt it forward until the
tips of the forks touch the ground. This action The operation of the brush wear indicators can be
will prevent the mast from lowering suddenly checked during periodic maintenance. The battery
if the control lever is accidently moved. must be removed from the lift truck for access to the
motors.
ALWAYS disconnect the battery and remove
the key before replacing components.
SEM DISPLAY PANELS - FEATURES
Never have any metal on your fingers, arms, or
The following features are part of both the Standard
neck. These metal items can accidentally make
and Premium Display Panels:
an electrical connection and cause an injury.
• LED (Light Emitting Diode) symbol indicators
NOTE: None of the electrical components of this sec- • LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen
tion can be repaired. All bad components must be • Battery Discharge Indicator (BDI) (with lift inter-
replaced. rupt when enabled)
• Service Reminder (if enabled)
The brush wear indicators illuminate when the mo- • Status Codes
tor brushes must be replaced. The sensor wires for • Hourmeter of traction and lift pump times
the brush wear indicators are an insert in the brush
material when it is made. The sensor wires are in- These features are shown in the Standard Display
sulated from the brush material. When the brush Panel. See Figure 5.
8
2200 SRM 560 Description
The symbol indicators are shown and described in indicators are for common features, these indicators
SEM Display Panel Indicators of this manual. The are also shown in the Premium Display Panel. See
symbol indicators are also shown at the descriptions Figure 6. Descriptions of these features follows.
for these indicators following Figure 5. Since the
LED Symbol Indicators - SEM The Battery Discharge Indicator (BDI) uses a bar
graph as a fuel gauge for the battery state-of-charge.
The LED symbol indicators are bright red and indi- As the battery discharges, the bar gets shorter to
cate the function that is shown on the LCD screen. show less fuel. The green band near the bar shows
Some of them are also used as a visual warning for the normal operating range for the battery. The yel-
the operator of a potential problem that needs an ac- low band is the area that the battery can still be op-
tion from the operator. erated in without damage. This band is yellow to
indicate that the battery is nearing the point of dis-
LCD Screen
charge where it can be damaged with continued hard
The LCD screen shows operator messages for the dif- use. The red band indicates the discharge condition
ferent functions. The Standard Display Panel can where battery damage can occur. The battery indica-
show a maximum of 16 numbers (including spaces). tor symbol will come on at this time. Charge the bat-
tery very soon to prevent battery damage. Continued
9
Description 2200 SRM 560
operation will cause Lift-Interrupt (if enabled) to oc- Additional Features of Premium Display
cur to help prevent battery damage. At lift-interrupt, Panel
the last two segments of the bar graph are the only
ones shown and are alternately on and off. The lift The following additional features are part of the Pre-
pump motor will not operate and there will be a re- mium Display Panel:
duction of travel speed. • Operator passwords for restricted use and custom
lift truck operation (if enabled)
Service Reminder • Daily check list and service items shown on LCD
screen (if enabled)
The Service Reminder feature (if enabled) lets the
• Performance modes of operation
operator know when it is time for periodic mainte-
• Status code lists of possible malfunctions or symp-
nance. A status code of 99 will show on the LCD
toms that have occurred
screen and the wrench symbol will be on. If mainte-
• Adjustable battery discharge indicator for condi-
nance is not done within 20 more hours of operating
tion and capacity of battery
time, lift truck operation will be slower until mainte-
nance is done. Have the maintenance done by autho- The additional features of the Premium Display
rized maintenance personnel. The service personnel Panel are described below and shown in Figure 6.
must also set the memory for the next maintenance Also see SEM Display Panel Indicators of this man-
interval to allow normal operation again. ual.
Status Codes Descriptions of Additional Features
Status Codes give an indication to the operator that LCD Screen
a possible malfunction or incorrect truck use has oc-
curred. Status Codes are code numbers for a symp- NOTE: The words shown in all capital letters show
tom or malfunction. The wrench symbol will flash the words that are on the LCD Screen in the following
and the status code number will be shown on the LCD descriptions.
screen if a possible symptom or malfunction occurs
during operation. Have authorized service personnel The LCD Screen shows the information for the addi-
check and repair the lift truck if a status code num- tional features as follows:
ber appears. The symptoms for each status code are • Password request (if enabled)
shown in the Service Manual for your lift truck. • Operator check List (if enabled)
• Status code history
Hourmeter • Information for adjustment of battery discharge
Indicator
The hourmeter shows the operating time in hours on
the LCD screen as a five-digit number. The display The Premium Display Panel can show a maximum
is shown for 4 seconds after the lift truck has been of 20 letters or numbers (including spaces) in each
operating and the key is moved to the OFF position. of two lines. The additional 24 spaces can be used
Traction time is the time that the key has been in for short messages. The messages provide the opera-
the ON position with the operator in the seat. The tor with necessary information for these features and
operating time for the pump motor (with illuminated correct operation.
symbol) will also be displayed as a five-digit number
for 4 seconds following the traction time if there is a Operator Passwords
pump motor controller.
The Operator Passwords are a series of four num-
The Premium Display Panel will show the hours as bers. Each of the four-number digits can be the num-
described above. The words TRACTION HOURS will bers 1 through 5. If enabled, the password number
also be shown on the LCD screen following the trac- series must be entered into the memory by a tech-
tion motor hours. The words PUMP HOURS will also nician and assigned to an operator. Up to 255 pass-
be shown on the LCD screen when the pump motor words can be entered. The password numbers are not
hours are shown. displayed, for security, when entered. Remember the
password. A technician can use a personal computer
(PC), connected to the SEM Display Panel, to check
as well as to assign the passwords.
10
2200 SRM 560 Description
NOTE: The computer does not always respond imme- Status Code Lists
diately for every push button entry. The push but-
ton can also click without an actual change occur- The Status Code Lists are lists of all status codes
ring. Make sure to watch LCD screen and wait for for the malfunctions or symptoms that have occurred
response before requesting another action. since the list was last cleared of entries by a techni-
cian. These status codes are NOT of malfunctions or
The LCD screen will show ENTER PASSWORD af- symptoms that are currently present, but those that
ter the key is moved to the ON position when this have occurred in the past. There are separate lists
function is enabled. Use the numbered push buttons for the Traction Circuit and the Lift Pump Circuit.
to enter your four-digit password. A star symbol will The lists can only be read with the key in the OFF
be shown for each digit. The operator has two tries position.
to enter password correctly. If system does not find
the password after the first entry, REENTER PASS- To access the status code history, wait until after
WORD INPUT PASSWORD ERROR will appear. If the traction and pump hours have been displayed,
system still does not find the password after this sec- then push the STAR push button. The first item in
ond entry, CALL SUPERVISOR INPUT PASSWORD the Menu on the LCD screen is ACTIVATE FAULT
ERROR will appear. CODE DATA KEY 5 NXT 1/4. Now press push
button 5 for a display of: REQUESTING TRACT
Daily Checklist and Service Items 1 HISTORY. All of the status codes in the list for
the traction circuit will now be shown in turn. The
A list of items for Daily Checks and Service will be screen will then show REQUESTING PUMP HIS-
shown on the LCD screen (if enabled) after the pass- TORY, followed by the status codes in the list for the
word is accepted. The Check List has items the oper- lift pump circuit. After the last status code, END
ator needs to check as having been done. This Check FAULT CODE HISTORY will be shown.
List MUST be completed before the lift truck will op-
erate. Press push button 1 for YES and 4 for NO Adjustment of BDI
after each item in Check List. These YES answers
indicate that the operator says the check or mainte- This adjustment allows adjustment for more accu-
nance has been done. The screen will show SERVICE rate indication of Battery-State-of-Charge and Lift-
REQUIRED for a NO answer and the lift truck will Interrupt (if enabled). This adjustment can be nec-
only operate in MODE 1. This operating mode will essary initially and when using batteries in differ-
continue until a service person performs the required ent conditions in your lift truck. The adjustment can
service and clears the message. Additional Check only be made with the key in the OFF position. If
List items will not appear until after service is com- you think the bar graph is not correct for the battery
plete. in your lift truck, have a technician check the battery
with a hydrometer. The technician can then change
Performance Modes the setting as necessary.
Four different Performance Modes of operation can SEM DISPLAY PANEL INDICATORS
be selected. Each mode can change acceleration, top
speed, and lifting speeds. The factory settings in- The following indicators are on both the Standard
crease operating speeds from slowest 1 to fastest 4. Display Panel and the Premium Display Panel. See
After the message MODE #X is on the LCD screen, Figure 5 and Figure 6.
you can change modes. The mode number that was
last activated will appear. If you want to change the All Indicator Symbols
mode, press push button 1, 2, 3, or 4 to select a new
mode. The screen will show REQUESTING MODE The red indicator symbols are on for 1 second after
# Y (Y is the new mode number just entered). The the key is moved to the ON position. This on-time
message will then show MODE #Y unless this mode checks that the indicators are operating on the Stan-
is not permitted under your password. The lift truck dard Display Panel.
will now operate within the parameters set for that The red indicator symbols are on for 1 second after
mode number until you change the operating mode the Check List (if enabled) is complete. If there is
number again. A service person can change the op- no Check List, the indicator is on after password (if
erating parameters of each of the four different levels enabled) or after the key is moved to the ON position.
or modes of operation.
11
Description 2200 SRM 560
This on time checks that the indicators are operating LCD Screen (Standard Display Panel)
on the Premium Display Panel.
The SEM Display Panel, on the right side of the in-
Hourmeter Indicator Symbol strument panel (dash), has an LCD window as an
operator’s screen readout for the SEM motor con-
The hourmeter symbol is on when the traction or lift trollers. The screen is illuminated whenever the key
pump hours are shown on the LCD screen. is in the ON position and for the first 2 minutes after
the key is first moved to the OFF position. Informa-
Wrench Symbol tion with a maximum of 16 characters can be shown.
This information includes the following:
This red indicator is on when status code numbers • Traction operating time in hours
are shown or when maintenance is due (99). • Lift pump operating time in hours
• Status code numbers
Battery Symbol • Service reminder code 99 (if enabled)
This red indicator is on when the battery needs • State-of-charge of the battery
charging or when the wrong voltage battery is con- All of the screen segments are shown as solid blocks
nected to the battery connector of the lift truck. during the indicator check to show that each segment
is operating.
Battery Discharge Indicator (BDI)
The Battery Discharge Indicator Symbol is on and ADDITIONAL COMPONENTS OF PREMIUM
the bar graph is shown on the LCD screen. See Com- DISPLAY PANEL
mon Features for more information.
The Premium Display Panel has a different LCD
The bar graph is on the LCD screen after the indica- screen and additional push buttons as described
tor function check for the Standard Display Panel. below.
The bar graph and the message MODE #X are on the Alpha Numerical Screen
LCD screen after the LED Indicator check is com-
plete for the Premium Display Panel. This LCD screen shows the information for the com-
mon features and information for the additional fea-
Brake Fluid Too Low Symbol tures of the premium SEM Display Panel. Informa-
tion with a maximum of 20 characters per line in two
If this indicator symbol is illuminated during opera- lines can be shown. This additional information in-
tion, the fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir is low cludes the following (display letters shown in all cap-
and the reservoir must be filled. ital letters):
• ENTER PASSWORD (if enabled)
Parking Brake Symbol • Checklist items (if enabled)
• Status code list (history) with number and short
This indicator symbol is illuminated when the park- description
ing brake is applied and the seat switch is closed. • Battery compensation information
The indicator will go off when the parking brake is
released. The hourmeter times are also identified as TRAC-
TION HOURS or PUMP HOURS. MAINTENANCE
If the parking brake is not applied and the operator REQUIRED is also included with the maintenance
leaves the seat or turns the key to the OFF position, reminder code 99 if the function is enabled.
the symbol and a warning tone will be on for approx-
imately 10 seconds. All of the screen segments are shown as solid blocks
during the indicator check to show that each segment
Fasten Seat Belt Symbol is operating.
This indicator symbol will stay illuminated for ap-
proximately 4 seconds, after the indicator check, to
remind the operator to fasten the seat belt.
12
2200 SRM 560 Description
13
Display Panel Components Replacement 2200 SRM 560
14
2200 SRM 560 Display Panel Components Replacement
KEY SWITCH, REPLACE See the section Battery Indicators 2260 SRM 138
to adjust these battery indicators.
NOTE: The key switch is replaced as one of the com-
ponents of the display panel. See procedure under DIGITAL DISPLAY (PERFORMANCE
Basic Display Panel, Replace Parts to replace the key DISPLAY PANEL ONLY)
switch of either display panel assembly. See Figure 8.
NOTE: The digital display of the Performance Dis-
play Panel cannot be replaced as a separate compo-
nent. The display must be replaced as part of the
Performance Display Panel. See Display Panel As-
sembly of this section.
There are two types of battery indicators for these 1. Disconnect the battery and remove the key.
trucks. One type is a meter movement with colored 2. Remove the eight screws that fasten the top cover
bands showing the battery charge (Basic Display to the panel housing. The screws are at the bot-
Panel). The other type is a Light Emitting Diode tom of the housing. See Figure 9. The hourme-
(LED) display with LEDs of different colors showing ter is fastened to the top cover with the electrical
battery charge (Performance Display Panel). connector on the circuit board inside the housing.
NOTE: The battery indicator is replaced as one of the Carefully lift the top cover up off the housing and
components of the display panel. See procedure un- the indicator LEDs without damaging the O-ring
der Basic Display Panel, Replace Parts of this sec- gasket. The gasket for the LED indicators can
tion. The battery indicator of the Performance Dis- stick to the LED housing as the top cover is re-
play Panel cannot be replaced as a separate compo- moved. Do not lose or damage the gasket. Dis-
nent. The indicator must be replaced as part of the connect the three wire connector for the hourme-
Performance Display Panel. See Display Panel As- ter.
sembly of this section.
15
Display Panel Components Replacement 2200 SRM 560
16
2200 SRM 560 Display Panel Components Replacement
3. If the housing or filter for the indicators will be replacement circuit board. Make sure the pins
replaced, remove the screws that fasten the LED are correctly aligned on the back of the meter
housing to the cover. If the hourmeter or hourme- before pushing the meter on the pins. Connect
ter gasket will be replaced, remove the screws the electrical connector to the circuit board and
that fasten it to the top cover. Install the replace- install the circuit board assembly in the housing.
ment parts to the top cover. Make sure that the
hourmeter is installed so that it can be read after 8. If the LED indicator assembly will be replaced,
the cover is installed. first remove the 18-pin connector. It is necessary
to remove the front steering column cover with
4. Remove the nut that fastens the key switch. See the display panel assembly attached for access
Figure 8. Remove the key switch from the hous- to the connector. After removing the screws that
ing. Make a note of which wires are on which fasten the front cover, carefully disconnect the
terminals and disconnect the wires. Install the connector. It can be necessary to disconnect the
wires on the same terminals of the replacement key switch wires (Step 4) and the two-wire con-
switch. nector for enough clearance to disconnect the 18
pin connector. Remove the two screws that fas-
5. Align the notch in the shaft housing of the key ten the LED assembly to the housing. Install the
switch with the tab in the housing of the display replacement LED assembly, carefully connecting
panel. Install the replacement switch. Tighten all connectors and wires. Install the front steer-
the nut and connect the wires. ing column cover with the display panel assem-
bly attached. Install the LED gasket over the
NOTE: It is not necessary to do Step 7 if only the
LED indicators.
meter movement of the battery indicator will be re-
placed on the existing circuit board. 9. If necessary, install a new O-ring gasket. Care-
fully install the O-ring gasket in the groove of
6. Carefully lift the meter movement up off the pins
the top cover. Carefully install the top cover as-
of the circuit board without bending the pins. See
sembly over the LED indicators and assembly
Figure 9. Carefully install the replacement me-
housing without damaging either the LED gas-
ter movement on the pins. Make sure the pins
ket or O-ring gasket. Make sure the O-ring gas-
are correctly aligned on the back of the meter be-
ket is still correctly aligned with the cover and
fore pushing the meter on the pins.
housing before installing the screws. Install the
7. If the battery indicator, circuit board for the eight screws that fasten the top cover to the panel
hourmeter, or the buzzer will be replaced, re- housing and tighten them in a cross pattern.
move the screws that fasten the circuit board
to the housing. Disconnect the connector from PERFORMANCE DISPLAY PANEL,
the circuit board. Remove the buzzer from the REPLACE PARTS
bottom of the circuit board. Make sure to install
the fiber washer when installing the replace- NOTE: The only replaceable parts of the display
ment buzzer on the replacement circuit board. If panel are the O-ring seal, key switch, wires to the
necessary, carefully lift the meter movement up key switch, and the housing that fastens to the
off the pins of the circuit board without bending steering column. All other parts of the panel must
the pins. See Figure 9. Carefully install the be replaced as a single unit. See Display Panel
replacement meter movement on the pins of the Assembly of this section.
17
SEM Display Panel Replacement 2200 SRM 560
18
2200 SRM 560 SEM Display Panel Replacement
19
Motor Controller (SR or SP) Replacement 2200 SRM 560
18-Pin Connector
Pin Function Pin Function
1 No Connection 9 Battery Negative ( )
2 Battery Shunt 10-12 No Connection
3 No Connection 13 Parking Brake Switch
4 Traction Control TRX 14 Brake Fluid Switch
5 Traction Control RCV 15 Seat Switch Output
6 Pump Control TRX 16 Seat Switch B+ Input
7 Pump Control RCV 17 Key Switch (IGN)
8 No Connection 18 Battery Positive (+)
20
2200 SRM 560 Control Components Replacement
NOTE: The information for the new controller can- 3. Plug in the battery and hook up a computer lap-
not be inputed using the handset. A laptop computer top to the truck. The controller must have the pa-
must be used to enter the truck information, either rameters adjusted to the factory specifications.
hooked up to the controller directly or through the
dash. 4. Enter the unit’s serial number and current hour
meter reading into the appropriate boxes on the
computer.
The start switch is a small switch fastened to the 1. MONOTROL PEDAL OR ACCELERATOR PEDAL
mount plate for the MONOTROL pedal or accelera- 2. TO ACCELERATOR POSITION SENSOR
3. START SWITCH
tor pedal. This switch is in the normally open posi- 4. TO DIRECTION CONTROL LEVER IF INSTALLED
tion when the pedal is in the UP position. The switch 5. ACTUATOR OF START SWITCH
operates as soon as the pedal starts to move, for an 6. RED/PINK
input to the control card to energize the traction mo- 7. BLU-LT
tor. Replace the start switch as follows: 8. WHT
9. GRN
1. Disconnect the battery and remove the key. 10. WHT OR WHT/BLK
11. RED/YEL, RED/PINK
2. Remove the floor plates. The start switch is un-
3. Install tags on the wires of the start switch for
der the accelerator or MONOTROL pedal. See
correct connection during installation. Remove
Figure 11.
the wires and the mount screws for the start
switch.
Figure 11. Start Switch 3. Install tags on the wires of the brake light switch
for correct connection during installation. Re-
move the wires and the mount screws for the
switch.
21
Control Components Replacement 2200 SRM 560
4. Install the replacement switch in the same posi- 1. Disconnect the battery and remove the key.
tion. Do not bend or damage the actuator arm
and roller of the switch during installation. Con- 2. Open the hood. Disconnect the connector for the
nect the wires as removed during removal. seat switch wires near the rear of the hood frame.
Push the connector through the grommet in the
5. Adjust the brake light switch as described in hood. It can be necessary to remove the grommet
Brake Light Switch Adjustment. Install the from the hole in the hood for enough clearance to
floor plates. get the connector through the grommet.
22
2200 SRM 560 Control Components Replacement
EXTERNAL SEAT SWITCH, ADJUST 3. Adjust the jam nuts to move the switch. Adjust
the switch so that there is 1.52 mm (0.06 in.)
1. The standard seat switch has no adjustments. It clearance between the switch barrel and the
can be checked with an ohmmeter. The correct plate as shown in Figure 14.
resistance is less than 50 ohms when the seat
switch is closed. SWITCH FOR OPTIONAL SEAT BRAKE,
2. Lift trucks equipped with an optional seat brake REPLACE
have a seat switch installed as shown in Fig- NOTE: The seat brake is a factory option on the E25-
ure 14. This seat switch has a higher current rat- 65XM/XM 2 and N30XMH/XMH 2 models only.
ing than the standard seat switch.
This switch has the same function as the seat switch
and is located near the bottom of the linkage that
operates the seat brake. See Figure 15 or Figure 16.
Replace this switch as follows:
1. LINKAGE LEVER
2. FRONT PLATE OF BATTERY COMPARTMENT
1. SEAT 4. JAM NUTS 3. SWITCH
2. PLATE 5. SWITCH 4. SWITCH ACTUATOR
3. SWITCH BARREL
Figure 15. Seat Brake Assembly (E45-65XM/XM 2
Figure 14. External Seat Switch Adjustment and N30XMH/XMH 2 Only)
for Lift Trucks With Seat Brake
23
Control Components Replacement 2200 SRM 560
1. LINKAGE LEVER
2. FRONT PLATE OF BATTERY COMPARTMENT
3. SWITCH
4. SWITCH ACTUATOR
24
2200 SRM 560 Control Components Replacement
5. Install the replacement switch using the same 4. Turn the pedal assembly upside down and re-
screws, nuts, or washers. Do not damage the move the pedal pad.
leaf of the switch during installation. Tighten the
5. Remove the nuts that fasten the switches. Re-
screws and nuts.
move the screws and special washers that fasten
6. Check for correct operation and, if necessary, the wires to the pedal. Cut the cable ties that fas-
adjust the switch as described in Parking Brake ten the cable wires to the pedal casting. Remove
Switch Adjustment. Install the floor plates. the switch assembly from the pedal.
Apply the parking brake and remove the wheel
6. Install the replacement switch assembly on the
blocks.
pedal. Make sure that the Forward switch with
wire 8 (light blue) is on the right of the back side
of the pedal. The Reverse switch with wire 6
(white) is on the left of the back side of the pedal.
25
Control Components Replacement 2200 SRM 560
7. Temporarily install the nuts that fasten the Both switches must function correctly because both
switches, but do not tighten the nuts. switches are used to close the circuit. A bad switch
must be replaced. Replace the switches as follows:
8. Align the wires as shown in Figure 22. Put Loc-
tite® 222 on the screws for the special washers Replace the direction switch assembly as follows:
that fasten the wires. Install the screws and
washers, and tighten the screws to 0.8 to 1 N•m 1. Disconnect the battery and remove the key.
(7 to 9 lbf in).
2. Move the steering column to the FORWARD po-
9. Install cable ties as removed during removal. sition and remove the rear cover of the steering
Make sure the tie lock of the cable tie is com- column for access to the switches.
pletely inside the U channel of the casting.
3. Make a note of the location of the wires for cor-
10. Before installing the pedal pad, adjust the direc- rect connection during installation and discon-
tion switches as described in Direction Switches nect the three wires from the switch. Replace the
Check. Install the pedal pad on the pedal after switch and connect the wires to the replacement
adjustments are complete. switch.
11. If removed, install the pivot capscrew and 4. There is no adjustment for these switches. In-
washer in the pedal casting. Carefully install stall the cover for the steering column.
the pedal assembly on the truck while aligning
the pin in the slot of the arm of the accelerator
position sensor.
26
2200 SRM 560 Control Components Replacement
DIRECTION CONTROL SWITCHES, is part of the reservoir. To replace the reservoir, see
E70-120XL 3 (STEERING COLUMN) the Brake System for your unit.
The direction control switches send battery voltage to BRUSH WEAR AND OVERTEMPERATURE
close the Forward or Reverse contactors. This control SENSORS
has a pair of microswitches in the steering column.
See Figure 20. Each microswitch controls one direc- The Brush Wear Indicators illuminate when the mo-
tion. Remove the cover of the steering column so that tor brushes must be replaced. The sensor wires for
you can disconnect the three wires from the switch. the brush wear indicators are an insert in the brush
Replace the switch and reconnect the wires. Adjust material when it is made. The sensor wires are in-
the switch in its mount bracket so that the switch sulated from the brush material. When the brush
opens and closes correctly when that direction is se- wears within approximately 1.5 mm (0.06 in.) of the
lected. Install the cover for the steering column. brush lead, the insulation between the sensor wire
and the brush material is destroyed. The connection
between the brush and the sensor wire causes the
warning indicator to illuminate if the circuit is oper-
ating correctly. Motor indicators on the display panel
will also illuminate to show which motor has worn
brushes.
27
Control Components Replacement 2200 SRM 560
28
2200 SRM 560 Control Components Replacement
29
Control Components Replacement 2200 SRM 560
NOTE: ADJUST THE FWD/REV SWITCHES BEFORE INSTALLING THE PEDAL PAD. ADJUST THE PEDAL FULLY
DEPRESSED (DOWN) POSITION FIRST. THEN ADJUST THE START SWITCH AND THEN THE ACCELERATOR
OR MONOTROL PEDAL POSITION SENSOR. SEE THE TEXT FOR THE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES.
1. ACCELERATOR OR MONOTROL PEDAL 9. CLAMP SCREW
2. FLOOR PLATE 10. CABLE TIES
3. PEDAL MOUNT PLATE 11. PIN
4. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 12. PIVOT CAPSCREW
5. SENSOR MOUNT PLATE 13. SENSOR ARM
6. SPRING 14. ACCELERATOR POSITION SENSOR
7. MOUNT NUT 15. PEDAL UP STOP
8. FORWARD/REVERSE SWITCH AND CABLE 16. PEDAL DOWN STOP
ASSEMBLY 17. START SWITCH
8. Adjust the MONOTROL pedal or accelerator covers. Fasten the front cover to prevent damage
pedal movement and the position sensor as de- to the wires of the display panel on the cover.
scribed in MONOTROL or Accelerator Pedal See Figure 23.
Adjustment. Install the floor plates.
3. Remove the eight screws that fasten the cover
ON-DEMAND STEERING COMPONENTS over the cowl. Move the cover for access to the ac-
tivator. Fasten the cowl cover to prevent damage
For the optional On-Demand steering, there is an en- to the wires of the rocker switches if installed.
coder to sense steering wheel movement, an activator
assembly to energize the contactor for the steering 4. Make a note of the location of the wires fastened
pump motor, and a pressure switch on the steering to the activator for correct connection during in-
pump to tell the system that the steering pump is op- stallation. Remove the wires.
erating. The encoder is in the steering column. The
5. Remove the two screws that fasten the activa-
activator assembly is under the instrument panel to
tor and remove the activator. Install the replace-
the left of the steering column.
ment activator in the same alignment as the old
A gear on the shaft of the steering wheel drives the activator.
gear of the optical encoder as the steering wheel is
6. Carefully remove the spring that fastens the op-
moved to steer the lift truck. The optical encoder
tical encoder assembly to the cover over the steer-
sends a signal to the activator. The activator com-
ing shaft. Remove the encoder assembly. Re-
pletes the battery negative circuit for the steering
move the encoder from the encoder housing and
contactor to energize the steering pump motor. See
remove the gear from the shaft of the encoder.
the section Diagrams for your lift truck for the
electrical connections for On-Demand steering. For 7. If damaged, replace the gear at this time. Install
additional information on the On-Demand steering, the gear on the replacement encoder in the same
see the section Steering System for Electric Lift location on the shaft. Put a coating of multipur-
Trucks 1600 SRM 485. pose grease on the new gear or a gear without
grease. Install the encoder in the housing. In-
NOTE: The following procedure has the steps to re-
stall the housing in the hole of the shaft cover so
place the optical encoder and the actuator assembly.
that the encoder cannot move. Install the spring
It is not usually necessary to replace both compo-
to hold the encoder assembly in correct align-
nents at the same time. Do only the steps of the pro-
ment.
cedure necessary to replace each part separately. Re-
place the parts of the On-Demand steering as follows: 8. Connect the wires to the activator as removed
during removal. Install the cover over the cowl.
1. Disconnect the battery and remove the key.
Install the covers on the steering column. There
2. Move the steering column to the fully FOR- are no adjustments.
WARD position and remove the steering column
30
2200 SRM 560 Control Components Replacement
31
Control Components Replacement 2200 SRM 560
LIGHTS, CONVERTER, RELAY, AND 4. If the complete light assembly is being replaced,
REVERSE ALARM remove the light assembly from the bracket.
The lights are all fastened to the overhead guard. 5. If necessary, install the grommet on the wires
The brake, tail, and reverse light assemblies are on of the replacement light assembly. Install the
the rear legs of the overhead guard and are standard connector, wire cable, and grommet in the leg of
in North America and optional in Europe. These the overhead guard leg.
light sets operate on 12, 36, or 48 volts. The flash-
6. Put the wire and connector in the same position
ing light is fastened to the top or rear of the overhead
as the old wire and connector. Connect the light
guard and is optional on all units. This 12-volt light
assembly and wire harness connectors. Close the
operates from the battery of the lift truck and is on
hood.
when the key is in the ON position. The rear driving
light (optional) is also fastened to the top or rear of 7. Assemble the base and lens of the light assembly
the overhead guard. An optional light for the oper- and install the two screws. Align the assembly
ator compartment is also fastened to the top of the in the brackets and tighten the screws.
overhead guard. The optional spot light (not avail-
able in North America) and the optional front driving LED Brake, Tail, and Reverse Light
lights are all fastened to the front legs of the over-
Assembly, Replace
head guard. All of these lights operate on 12, 36, or
48 volts. Remove
NOTE: It is not necessary to replace the complete NOTE: Newer models of lift trucks are equipped
light assemblies to replace a bulb. Do only the steps with LED (Light Emitting Diode) backup and brake
necessary for your replacement needs. tail lights. These light assemblies are non-repairable
and must be replaced as a complete unit. See the
Incandescent Brake, Tail, and Reverse Parts Manual for replacement LED lights.
Light Assembly, Replace
1. Disconnect negative terminal of battery and re-
1. Disconnect the battery and remove the key. move the key.
2. Open the hood for access to the electrical plug of 2. Disconnect the LED light from the chassis light
the light assembly. See Figure 24. Disconnect harness. See Figure 25.
the rectangular six-pin plug for the light assem-
bly. 3. Remove LED light assembly and harness from
mounting bracket.
3. Remove the two screws in the lens of the light as-
sembly. To replace a bulb only, remove the lens 4. If the LED mounting bracket must be removed
from the base. Push and turn the bulb 1/4 turn from the overhead guard leg, remove the plug,
counterclockwise. Make sure you are replacing screw and bracket from the overhead guard leg.
the correct bulb of the set. Make sure the replace-
Install
ment bulb is the correct voltage and has the cor-
rect pin configuration. Install the replacement 1. If the mounting bracket was removed, install it
bulb in the socket using the reverse procedure. onto the overhead guard leg. Insert the plug and
Go to Step 7 if the assembly will not be replaced.
32
2200 SRM 560 Control Components Replacement
screw to attach mounting bracket to overhead 3. Connect the LED light to the chassis light har-
guard leg. ness. See Figure 25.
2. Install the LED light assembly and harness on 4. Connect the negative terminal of battery and
the mounting bracket. close the hood.
33
Control Components Replacement 2200 SRM 560
NOTE: SPOT LIGHTS ARE NOT INSTALLED IN THE UNITED STATES OR CANADA. INCANDESCENT BRAKE,
TAIL, AND REVERSE LIGHTS SHOWN.
NOTE: SEE THE DIAGRAMS SECTION FOR YOUR LIFT TRUCK MODEL, FOR THE CORRECT CONNECTIONS.
A. FRONT LIGHTS B. REAR LIGHTS
1. SPOT LIGHT (REPLACES RIGHT DRIVING 8. CONTROL CIRCUIT CONNECTOR
LIGHT WHEN INSTALLED) 9. 12-VOLT CONVERTER
2. DRIVING LIGHT 10. RELAY
3. OPERATOR’S COMPARTMENT LIGHT 11. BLK
4. FLASHING LIGHT 12. BRN/WHT
5. REVERSE ALARM 13. BRN/PUR
6. BRAKE, TAIL, AND REVERSE LIGHT ASSEMBLY 14. BLK/PUR
7. LIGHT SWITCH CONNECTOR
Flashing Light Assembly, Replace 8. Install the lens and guard on the base. Install
the two mount screws.
1. Disconnect the battery and remove the key.
Front, Rear Driving Light, or Spot Light
2. Remove the two screws, nuts, and washers that
fasten the flashing light. Assemblies, Replace
3. Remove the wire guard. 1. Disconnect the battery and remove the key.
4. To replace a bulb only, remove the lens from the 2. Replace the bulb only by carefully moving the
base. Carefully remove the bulb. Go to Step 8 if rubber housing away from the edge of the lens
the assembly will not be replaced. to get the light assembly out of the housing. Re-
move the socket assembly from the back of the
5. Carefully pull the wires away from the lift truck light assembly. Turn the socket assembly 1/4
for as much length as possible. It can be neces- turn counterclockwise. Push and turn the bulb
sary to loosen the wire clamp (top mounted units 1/4 turn counterclockwise. Make sure the re-
only). If the complete light assembly is being re- placement bulb is the correct voltage and has
placed, cut each of the wires as close to the splice the correct pin configuration. Use a cloth to in-
connectors (lift truck end) as possible. stall the replacement quartz bulb of the spot light
without touching the bulb with your fingers. In-
6. Carefully remove 6 mm (0.25 in.) of insulation stall the replacement bulb and socket assembly
from the ends of both the lift truck and flashing using the reverse procedure. Install the light as-
light wires. Install a 50 mm (2.00 in.) length sembly in the housing.
of heat-shrink tubing on each wire of the pair.
Connect the red and red/green wires using a butt 3. Carefully remove the wire cable from the leg of
splice (Hyster P/N 201950). Connect the black the overhead guard. It can be necessary to re-
and black/tan wires using another butt splice. move the grommet for enough clearance to re-
Slide the tubing over each butt splice so that they move the electrical connector.
are centered. Use a hot air-device to heat and
"shrink" the tubing onto each splice. 4. Remove the nut that fastens the housing to the
lift truck. Carefully pull the wires away from the
7. Align the flashing light in the correct position on lift truck for as much length as possible. Cut each
the lift truck and push the excess wire into the of the light wires as close to the splice connectors
leg of the overhead guard. If necessary, tighten (lift truck end) as possible.
the wire clamp.
34
2200 SRM 560 Control Components Replacement
35
Control Components Replacement 2200 SRM 560
NOTE: SPOT LIGHTS ARE NOT INSTALLED IN THE UNITED STATES OR CANADA. LED BRAKE, TAIL, AND
REVERSE LIGHTS SHOWN.
NOTE: SEE THE DIAGRAMS SECTION FOR YOUR LIFT TRUCK MODEL, FOR THE CORRECT CONNECTIONS.
A. FRONT VIEW B. REAR VIEW
1. SPOT LIGHT (REPLACES RIGHT DRIVING 7. RELAY
LIGHT WHEN INSTALLED) 8. DC/DC CONVERTER
2. DRIVING LIGHT 9. LIGHT HARNESS
3. FLASHING LIGHT 10. BATTERY POSITIVE (12 VOLTS)
4. REVERSE ALARM 11. BATTERY NEGATIVE
5. LED BRAKE, TAIL, AND REVERSE LIGHT 12. 12 VOLT NEGATIVE
6. CONTROL CIRCUIT CONNECTOR
5. Carefully remove 6 mm (0.25 in.) of insulation light assembly. Make sure the replacement as-
from the ends of both the lift truck and flash- sembly is the correct voltage. Install the replace-
ing light wires. Install a 50 mm (2 in.) length ment assembly in the housing and push until the
of heat-shrink tubing on each wire of the pair. clips hold the assembly securely. Connect the two
For the front driving light or spot light, connect wires to the spade terminals.
the white and yellow/black wires using a butt
splice (Hyster P/N 201950). Connect the black 5. Install the housing and light assembly on the
and black/green wires using another butt splice. overhead guard using the four screws.
Slide the tubing over each butt splice so that they
are centered. Use a hot air-device to heat and Converter, Replace
shrink the tubing onto each splice.
The Converter changes the lift truck voltage (36, 48,
6. Install the light assembly on the lift truck using 72, or 80 volts) to 12 volts for the 12-volt light system.
the nut and push the extra wire into the leg of The converter must be replaced as a unit. Replace
the overhead guard. the converter as follows:
36
2200 SRM 560 Control Components Replacement
7. Install the wires on the correct terminals as re- 1. Disconnect the battery and remove the key.
moved.
2. Remove the floor plates.
8. Install the converter assembly on the lift truck
frame using the same M8 capscrews, washers, 3. Disconnect the wires fastened to the horn termi-
and nuts. Tighten the nuts and capscrews. nals. Do not lose the screws.
9. Install the access plate. Install the battery as 4. Hold the horn and remove the capscrew, nut,
described in the section Periodic Maintenance washers, and insert that fasten the horn to the
or Operator Manual for your lift truck. lift truck frame. Do not lose the parts. Remove
the horn.
Relay, Replace
5. Install the capscrews and washers on the horn
The Relay is an electrical switch that is energized bracket as shown in Figure 26. Keep the insert
with the Reverse contactor coil to operate the Reverse in the hole of the bracket during installation.
lights. The relay is in the top cavity of the counter-
weight. Replace the relay as follows:
37
Control and Power Fuses Check 2200 SRM 560
6. Align the horn assembly to install the capscrew 4. Pull the horn wires out of the contact set and
in the hole of the frame and install the nut. Make remove the assembly.
sure the insert is in the hole of the bracket be-
fore tightening the nut to prevent damaging the
WARNING
insert.
If the steering wheel has been removed, make
7. Align the horn in the same position as the old sure the steering wheel nut has been tightened.
horn and tighten the capscrew and nut. The correct torque is 40.7 to 54.2 N•m (30 to
40 lbf ft).
8. Install the wires on the horn terminals and in-
stall the floor plates. 5. Put the replacement assembly in position over
the steering wheel and install the wires in the
Horn Switch and Cover contacts. Tighten the setscrews to fasten the
wires.
The Horn Switch and Cover (button) is in the center
of the steering wheel. See Figure 23. Replace the NOTE: If the contact set, spring, contact plate, and
horn button assembly as follows: cover are separated, make sure they are installed
and aligned correctly.
1. Disconnect the battery and remove the key.
6. Carefully push the wires into the shaft bore as far
2. Carefully lift the cover and horn button assem- as possible. Align the horn button assembly and
bly up off the steering wheel. Lift the assembly press down on the edges of the cover to install it
far enough for access to the setscrews that fas- in the steering wheel.
ten the horn wires. There is some extra length
of the horn wires, but the assembly will not come HYDRAULIC PUMP SWITCHES
up very far. If necessary for additional clearance,
the cover, contact plate, and spring can be re- See the section Main Control Valve for your unit to
moved from the contact set. replace and adjust these switches.
38
2200 SRM 560 Control and Power Fuses Check
The condition of fuses can normally be checked by the capacitors before checking fuses. Sizes and loca-
looking at them. Some fuses do not change in appear- tions of the fuses are shown in Figure 27, Figure 28,
ance and must be checked with an ohmmeter. Dis- Figure 29, and Figure 30.
connect the battery and connect a jumper to the ter-
minals of the SCR controller capacitors to discharge Replace all bad fuses. Check to see what caused the
fuse to open before connecting the battery.
1. FUSE 1 - TRACTION POWER FUSE (500 AMP) 5. FUSE 5 - AUXILIARY FUSE (15 AMP)
2. FUSE 2 - LIFT PUMP POWER FUSE (325 AMP) 6. FUSE 6 - AUXILIARY FUSE (15 AMP)
(ON LIFT PUMP CONTACTOR WITHOUT SCR 7. FUSE 7 - FORWARD/REVERSE CONTACTOR
PUMP CONTROLLER) COIL FUSE (3 AMP)
3. FUSE 3 - CONTROL FUSE (15 AMP) 8. CAPACITOR
4. FUSE 4 - POWER STEERING POWER FUSE
(40 AMP)
Figure 27. Fuse Locations for EV-100ZX SCR Motor Controller of E1.50-3.20XM (E25-65XM) and
N30XMH
39
Control and Power Fuses Check 2200 SRM 560
1. FUSE 1 - TRACTION POWER FUSE (500 AMP) 5. FUSE 5 - AUXILIARY FUSE (15 AMP)
2. FUSE 2 - LIFT PUMP POWER FUSE (325 AMP) 6. FUSE 6 - AUXILIARY FUSE (15 AMP)
(ON LIFT PUMP CONTACTOR WITHOUT SCR 7. FUSE 7 - FORWARD/REVERSE CONTACTOR
PUMP CONTROLLER) COIL FUSE (3 AMP)
3. FUSE 3 - CONTROL FUSE (15 AMP)
4. FUSE 4 - POWER STEERING POWER FUSE
(40 AMP)
Figure 28. Fuse Locations for EV-100ZX SCR Motor Controller of J2.00-3.20XM (J40-60XM)
40
2200 SRM 560 Control and Power Fuses Check
1. FUSE 1 - TRACTION POWER FUSE (500 AMP) 5. FUSE 5 - AUXILIARY FUSE (15 AMP)
2. FUSE 2 - LIFT PUMP POWER FUSE (325 6. FUSE 6 - AUXILIARY FUSE (15 AMP)
AMP) (ON LIFT PUMP CONTACTOR WITHOUT 7. FUSE 7 - FORWARD/REVERSE CONTACTOR
TRANSISTOR PUMP CONTROLLER) COIL FUSE (3 AMP)
3. FUSE 3 - CONTROL FUSE (15 AMP)
4. FUSE 4 - POWER STEERING POWER FUSE
(40 AMP)
Figure 29. Fuse Locations for EV-T100 Transistor Motor Controller of J2.00-3.20XM (J40-60XM)
41
Control and Power Fuses Check 2200 SRM 560
1. FUSE 1 - TRACTION POWER FUSE (800 AMP) 6. FUSE 6 - LIFT PUMP POWER FUSE (325 AMP)
2. FUSE 4 - POWER STEERING POWER FUSE (40 (FOR LIFT PUMP MOTOR #2)
AMP) (TWO EACH) 7. FUSE 2 - LIFT PUMP POWER FUSE (325 AMP)
3. FUSE 3 - CONTROL FUSE (15 AMP) (FOR LIFT PUMP MOTOR #1)
4. FUSE 5 - AUXILIARY FUSE (15 AMP) 8. CAPACITOR
5. FUSE 7 - FORWARD/REVERSE CONTACTOR
FUSE (3 AMP)
Figure 30. Fuse Locations for EV-100ZX SCR Motor Controller of E3.50-5.50XL (E70-120XL)
42
2200 SRM 560 Control and Power Fuses Check
ALWAYS disconnect the battery before making 4. If the reading is higher or lower than 0.4 to 0.5
checks or adjustments that do not need power volts, replace the controller.
applied.
5. Attach the red lead to the A2 terminal and the
black to the POS terminal.
CAUTION
The SEM Display Panel must be adjusted using 6. If the reading is higher or lower than 0.4 to 0.5
a computer to allow lift truck operation. Re- volts, replace the controller.
fer to the section SEM Display Panel (Windows
Version) Display Panel for SEM Controls, (Win- Field FET Test
dows Version) 2200 SRM 942 for the adjustment
1. Attach the red lead to the NEG terminal and the
procedure.
black to the F1 terminal.
43
Control and Power Fuses Check 2200 SRM 560
44
2200 SRM 560 Control and Power Fuses Check
45
Control and Power Fuses Check 2200 SRM 560
Figure 32. Traction Motor Controller and Contactor Control for Lift Pump Motor - SEM
46
2200 SRM 560 Brush Wear and Overtemperature Sensors Check - ZX Motor Controllers
47
Thermal Sensors - SEM Motor Controllers Check 2200 SRM 560
CAUTION
The SEM Display Panel must be adjusted using
a computer to allow lift truck operation. Refer
48
2200 SRM 560 Start Switch Adjustment
49
Start Switch Adjustment 2200 SRM 560
See Figure 22. Move the switch so that the normally 4. Adjust the position of the START switch so that
open contacts just close. Tighten the switch mount it will actuate when the 1.5 mm (0.06 in.) shim is
screws without moving the switch. Check that the in position between the pedal and the pedal stop.
normally open (NO) contacts of the start switch close
as soon as the pedal moves. If necessary, adjust the E70-120XL 3
switch again until the switch operates correctly. Con-
nect the switch wires and install the floor plates. 1. Rotate the potentiometer housing to the end of
the mount slots as shown in Figure 34. Tighten
ACCELERATOR POTENTIOMETER AND the mounting screws.
START SWITCH, E70-120XL, E70-120XL 3 2. Loosen the crank on the shaft of the accel-
LIFT TRUCKS erator potentiometer. Push the accelerator
(MONOTROL) pedal down and install a 10 mm
NOTE: Adjustment of the accelerator linkage will (0.40 in.) shim between the pedal and the mount
make necessary the adjustment of the START bracket. See Figure 34. Adjust the shaft of the
switch. accelerator potentiometer so that the voltage be-
The accelerator potentiometer has a range of 0-6000 tween terminals B and C drops below 0.54 volts,
ohms. If you must replace an accelerator po- just as the pedal contacts the 10 mm (0.40 in.)
tentiometer, make sure you use the correct part shim. Tighten the crank on the potentiometer
number. Many potentiometers have approximately shaft and check the voltage again.
290 mechanical rotation, but the accelerator poten- 3. Adjust the position of the start switch so that,
tiometer has approximately 70 electrical rotation. while slowly depressing the pedal, the normally
The accelerator potentiometer is connected to the open circuit opens when the voltage between ter-
accelerator pedal. minals B and C is 3.6 to 3.9 volts. If the switch
The start switch is only used on units without a adjustment range does not permit this adjust-
MONOTROL pedal. The start switch and accelera- ment, repeat Step 2.
tor potentiometer must be adjusted together. Adjust 4. Rotate the pedal stop until there is a 1 to 2 mm
the accelerator potentiometer and start switch as (0.04 to 0.08 in.) gap between the pedal and the
follows: See Figure 34. pedal stop when the switch normally open circuit
opens. If the pedal stop adjustment range does
E70-120XL not permit this adjustment, repeat Step 2 and
1. Rotate the potentiometer housing to the end of Step 3.
the mount slots as shown in Figure 34. Tighten
the mounting screws. DIRECTION SWITCHES (MONOTROL)
2. Loosen the crank on the shaft of the accel- There is a small direction switch under each pad of
erator potentiometer. Push the accelerator the MONOTROL pedal. See Figure 35. Each switch
(MONOTROL) pedal down and install a 10 mm controls one direction. A capacitor is in parallel with
(0.40 in.) shim between the pedal and the mount each direction switch to decrease arcs at the switch
bracket. See Figure 34. Adjust the shaft of the contacts. If both sides of the MONOTROL pedal
accelerator potentiometer so that the resistance are pushed at the same time, the direction circuit is
between terminals B and C is 100-200 ohms (R × de-energized and the lift truck will not move. The
1 scale). Tighten the crank on the potentiometer contacts of the two direction switches are in a series
shaft and check the resistance again. and parallel arrangement so that both direction
contactors cannot be energized at the same time.
3. Loosen the bolt that holds the pedal stop. Raise
the pedal to the pedal stop. Install a 1.5 mm Each direction switch must be adjusted so that one
(0.06 in.) shim between the pedal and the pedal set of switch contacts is closed when the pedal pad
stop. Adjust the pedal stop so that the resistance is at each position of its travel. The pedal pad must
between terminals B and C is 4100-4300 ohms be removed from the pedal assembly to make adjust-
(R × 100 scale). Tighten the bolt that holds the ments. Each switch is normally adjusted so that the
pedal stop and check the resistance again. body of the switch is even with the stop on the pedal
pad.
50
2200 SRM 560 Start Switch Adjustment
Figure 34. Accelerator Potentiometer and Start Switch Adjustment (E70-120XL, E70-120XL 3)
Legend for Figure 35
1. PEDAL PAD
2. FORWARD DIRECTION SWITCH
3. CAPACITOR
4. REVERSE DIRECTION SWITCH
5. SPRING
51
Brake Light Switch Adjustment 2200 SRM 560
CAUTION
The SEM Display Panel must be adjusted using
a computer to allow lift truck operation. Refer
to the section Display Panel for SEM Controls,
(Windows Version) 2200 SRM 942 for the adjust-
ment procedure.
CAUTION
Correct meter polarity is necessary for some
checks. Meter correct positive is indicated as
(+). Meter correct negative is indicated as ( ).
52
2200 SRM 560 Optional Seat Brake Switch Adjustment
53
Direction Switches Check 2200 SRM 560
This switch is located near the bottom of the link- time the linkage lever contacts the battery compart-
age that operates the seat brake. See Figure 16. ment. Tighten the mount screws without moving the
Make sure the seat brake linkage is correctly ad- switch. Check that the switch operates correctly af-
justed as described in the Frame section for your ter the screws are tight. Install the cover over the
unit. Remove the cover over the linkage under the linkage.
seat. Loosen the mount screws for the switch. Ad-
just the switch so the switch leaf is actuated each
54
2200 SRM 560 MONOTROL or Accelerator Pedal Adjustment
55
Accelerator Position Sensor Adjustment 2200 SRM 560
the switches. See Start Switch Adjustment and Ac- the pedal mount plate to the frame. See Figure 22.
celerator Position Sensor Adjustment of this section The bolts must be tight enough to hold the position,
to adjust these parts. but loose enough to permit plate movement. Move
the plate to the maximum UP position and install
The movement of the MONOTROL pedal or acceler- the floor plate. Slowly push down on the pedal un-
ator pedal must be correctly adjusted before the start til it touches the down stop. Continue to push the
switch or accelerator position sensor is adjusted. The pedal down to move the plate until the pedal is within
floor plate must be in position to check or adjust the 0.2 mm (0.08 in.) of the floor plate. See Figure 22.
pedal movement. Push the pedal down. Check that Tighten the bolts without changing the plate posi-
the pedal arm is against the down stop when the tion. Check that the adjustment is still correct.
pedal is within 0.2 mm (0.08 in.) of the floor plate. If
adjustment is necessary, loosen the bolts that fasten
56
2200 SRM 560 Accelerator Position Sensor Adjustment
57
NOTES
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