2020 Almond Almanac
2020 Almond Almanac
2020 Almond Almanac
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ALMOND ALMANAC
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT I NTRODUCTION
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MILESTONES
Amidst the challenges brought on by 2020, the
California almond industry and Almond Board
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of California (ABC) hit many milestones that propelled
the industry forward. Here are a few examples:
VISION
California almonds make
70 YEARS STRONG: Launched in 1950, the Almond Board
life better by what we of California celebrated 70 years of industry service.
grow and how we grow.
NEW WEBSITE: ABC debuted the new Almonds.com
in 11 regions around the world.
MISSION
Expand global consumption LAUNCHED THREE NEW AD CAMPAIGNS: ABC’s Global
Market Development team launched new advertising campaigns in three
of California almonds through countries: the UK, India and China. Learn more on pages 21-29.
leadership in strategic
market development, CALIFORNIA ALMOND SUSTAINABILITY PROGRAM (CASP):
innovative research and ABC officially launched the CASP Supply Chain Program.
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT I NTRODUCTION
grow almonds 46
Percentage of Crop Handled
FARMERS in California,
producing nearly
The California almond growing 80% of the
32%
29%
26
community is driven by family farmers. global supply. 22%
17%
According to the most recently available USDA 15
Census of Agriculture data, there are around 7,600 almond
farms in California. Many are owned and operated by third- 102 <1%
11
4
and fourth-generation farmers who live on their land and HANDLERS
plan to pass it on to their children and grandchildren. 9% Other process California Less Than 1–24 25–49 50–99 More Than 100
Million Pounds Million Pounds
Source: USDA 2012 Census of Agriculture. almonds. Many are 1 Million Pounds Million Pounds Million Pounds
term view of success based on respect for the land and ........
shipments, the ............
........
........... ........
.. .. ........ Yuba
...... ........... Sutter
..
......
........
........
........ Madera
....
........
100–249 #1 GLOBAL San .. ........
........ ........
........
........
........
........ Tulare
...
........
.
50–100 Million Pounds Fresno .... ........
.. ........
2019/20 domestic
.. ..
.. ......
1–49 Million Pounds Kings ........
........
........
shipments marked Acreage .. .. .. ........
........
......
Kern
(1 Dot = 100 Acres)
the largest in history
at 774 million pounds.
INTERNATIONAL
For the second
year in a row,
World Almond Iran 1% Chile 1%
INDIA Production
Tunisia 1%
All Others 2%
Turkey 1%
Morocco 1%
WAS THE TOP crop year 2019/20
Australia 7%
EXPORT MARKET.
2019/20 export EU 8%
shipments went
to more than U.S. 78%
100 countries.
The top ten
export markets
represent 70%
of total export
shipments.
Source: International Nut and Dried Fruit Council.
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT ALMON D BOARD PROGRAM S
Budget
Strategic Ag
Innovation Research
9% FURTHER REDUCING THE WATER USED TO GROW ALMONDS
Allocation Scientific Affairs +
SIGN OF PROGRESS: IRRIGATION SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
crop year 2019/20 1 Nutrition Research In partnership with local Resource Conservation Districts, the extension arm of
4% California’s Department of Conservation, ABC is helping farmers get back to
basics, ensuring their irrigation systems are efficiently delivering every drop.
Committee Structure
whole orchard recycling improves soil health, boosts water efficiency, increases
yields and reduces greenhouse gases.1
1. Emad Jahanzad, et al. Orchard recycling improves climate change adaptation and mitigation potential of almond production systems.
6 PLoS ONE. March 2020.
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT ALMON
ALMON D
D BOARD
BOARD PROGRAM
PROGRAM S
S
6,020 13,171
CASP modules completed
MODULES IN 20191 since 2009, assessing 27 %
A record for the most CASP
of California’s productive
modules completed in one year.
almond acreage.1
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT ALMOND BOARD
ALMON PROGRAMS
D BOARD PROGRAM S
1. Ramesh Sagili. Department of Horticulture, Oregon State University. 2. Ellen Topitzhofer, et al. Assessment of Pollen Diversity Available to Honey
Bees in Major Cropping Systems During Pollination in the Western United States. Journal of Economic Entomology. 2019. 3. Billy Synk, Director of
1010 Pollination Services, Project Apis m. November 2020. 4. California Almond Sustainability Program. November 2020. 11
ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT ALMON D BOARD PROGRAM S
1. California Almond Sustainability Program. Nov. 2020. 2. University of California, 2010. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2012. 1. Emad Jahanzad, et al. Orchard recycling improves climate change adaptation and mitigation potential of almond production systems. PLoS ONE. March 2020. 2. Seth
Almond Board of California, 1990–94, 2000–14. Wynes, et al. The climate mitigation gap: education and government recommendations miss the most effective individual actions. Environmental Research Letters. 2017.
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT ALMON D BOARD PROGRAM S
N UTRITION RESEARCH
1992
New Study
investigated how almonds influence blood vessel health1
(via flow-mediated dilation) and the heart’s response to
mental stress2 (via heart rate variability).
1. Dikariyanto V et al. Snacking on whole almonds for 6 weeks improves endothelial function and lowers LDL cholesterol but does not affect liver fat and other
*FDA Qualified Health Claim: Scientific evidence suggests, but does not prove, that eating 1.5 ounces of most nuts, such as almonds, as part of a cardiometabolic risk factors in healthy adults: the ATTIS study, a randomized controlled trial. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 111(6):1178-1189.
diet low in saturated fat and cholesterol may reduce the risk of heart disease. 2. Dikariyanto V, Smith L, Chowienczyk PJ, Berry SE, Hall WL. Snacking on whole almonds for six weeks increases heart rate variability during mental stress
in healthy adults: a randomized controlled trial. Nutrients.12(6):1828. 3. Musa-Veloso K, Paulionis L, Poon T, Lee H-Y. 2016. The effects of almond consumption
on fasting blood lipid levels: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Journal of Nutritional Science.5(e34):1-15. 4. Haidich AB.
Meta-analysis in medical research. Hippokratia. 2010;14(Suppl 1):29-37. 5. https://www.cdc.gov/cholesterol/cholesterol_screening.htm
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT ALMON D BOARD PROGRAM S
ALMON D QUALITY + FOOD SAFETY GLOBAL TECH NICAL + REGU LATORY AFFAIRS
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT ALMON D BOARD PROGRAM S
How We Grow
Global Communications serves two primary purposes. The first is to
keep farmers and processors informed of the latest research, innovation,
ABC collaborated
consumer attitudes and behaviors, and global issues impacting how we with The Atlantic
grow almonds. The second is to share the story of how we grow almonds— to produce an
online article and
responsibly—with consumers around the world. short documentary
highlighting the
almond community’s
TRANSFERRING KNOWLEDGE TO THE ALMOND COMMUNITY
responsible growing
A core element of the Global Communications practices. To view
program is transferring knowledge from Almond the article and
SEPT/OCT 2020 | ISSUE 11
the various health benefits of almonds. However, consumers are increasingly interested in
Yield Positive Returns, Reducing Water Use First to Arrive, Last to Leave: Experience the
with Valve Control Remembering Martin Pohl New Almonds.com
(Carbon) Negative Outcome
learning more about how their food is grown—and who grows it. The Global Communications
efficiency gains and return value to sought out and developed new and co-founder of Board of California launched
its member-owners is nothing new for technologies to improve water Hughson Nut, Inc., is being its newly redesigned website,
North State Hulling Cooperative, Inc. use efficiency in the orchard, remembered across the Almonds.com. The updated site
team is dedicated to educating the public about almonds’ orchard-to-table story and sharing
in 1968, when a handful of almond almond industry went one step unique brand of leadership, for visitors with a host of
growers formed the Chico-based further by committing to reduce humble spirit and strong improvements to make it easier
co-op to reduce operating and the amount of water used to dedication to the industry for almond growers, processors,
maintenance costs in their personal grow a pound of almonds by and people he so loved. customers and consumers to
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT ALMON D BOARD PROGRAM S
UP
U.S. and supporting ABC’s global
marketing regions when issues arise,
this year it has expanded into Europe,
working to understand expectations and
opportunities in that market. One of the ways ABC is
spreading the word is
by sponsoring electric
vehicle charging stations
at premium grocers in
key California cities and
across the U.S.
11 Program Markets
NEW ADVERTISING: In 2020, the U.S. team launched a new series of advertisements under a “garage
sale” theme where almonds are shown as saving the day in a fun, relevant manner. This advertising has
been quite effective, and the social media strategy was adjusted later in the year to communicate how
Canada
almonds can fuel working and workouts from home to be more relevant during the COVID-19 pandemic.
CANADA HAS
THE HIGHEST
RELEVANT SPORTS PROGRAMMING: After the Almond Board of California’s (ABC) Olympic PER CAPITA MARKET SUMMARY
programming was delayed, the U.S. team quickly responded with a new plan that included being a CONSUMPTION Reaching: Consumers, Health Professionals, Food Professionals
lead online sponsor for the 2020 NFL draft. Additionally, ABC capitalized on eSports trends, a form of OUTSIDE OF Active Since: 1999
competitive video gaming, partnering with Twitch, a livestreaming platform, on an integrated program THE U.S. FY 2019/20 Shipments: 60 Million Pounds
featuring livestreaming and advertising.
1. Foolad N, Vaughn AR, Rybak I, Burney WA, Chodur GM, Newman JW, Steinberg FM, Sivamani RK. Prospective randomized controlled pilot study on
the effects of almond consumption on skin lipids and wrinkles. Phytotherapy Research. 2019;1–6. https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.6495
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT ALMON D BOARD PROGRAM S
DO YOU ALMOND?: That is the question on everyone’s lips in the UK after the launch
of our bold, new UK campaign in 2020. The fun campaign celebrates those who fuel France
UK with almonds, showing how almonds help keep them on their A-game, and in winter Décryptage COMMUNIQUÉ VERSION FEMINA POUR AMANDES DE CALIFORNIE ACCEPTING HEALTHY SNACKING: France is a market
2020 involved an advertising take-over in London’s busiest train stations. The “Do where historically snacking has been considered
AMANDES DE CALIFORNIE
.L’étude, menée à l’Université de Californie à Davis, s’appuie sur la consommation de 2 portions de 28 g par jour pendant 16 semaines. 2.Gebauer S.K., Novotny J.A., Bornhorst G.M. and Baer D.J. Food processing and structure impact the metabolizable energy of almonds. Food & Function. 2016;7(10):4231-4238.
You Almond?” advertisements were featured on Europe’s largest digital billboard at a dirty word! Our research shows that our target
London Waterloo station.
6 excellentes raisons
audience is eating more almonds, and they believe
de se mettre à l’amande
Berryman C.E., Fleming J.A., Kris-Etherton P.M. Inclusion of almonds in a cholesterol-lowering diet improves plasma HDL subspecies and cholesterol efflux to serum in normal-weigh individuals with elevated LDL cholesterol. The Journal of Nutrition 2017; 147(8): 1517-1523.
Les amandes, vous appréciez leur douceur et leur saveur… Mais connaissez-vous snacking can be part of a healthy lifestyle. This
leurs pouvoirs extraordinaires ? Découvertes avec les amandes de Californie.
GARDER LA LIGNE
Saviez-vous que les amandes RECHARGER LES BATTERIES
grillées et non grillées Les amandes sont une source
fournissent moins de calories élevée de magnésium qui
que ce que l’on pensait contribue à réduire la fatigue
jusqu’alors ? Une étude2 montre et le stress. Un petit coup de
qu’avec des amandes entières, les pouce sain et gourmand pour
participants absorbent en réalité affronter les événements petits
25 % de calories en moins que le et grands de la journée et rester
nombre de calories listées sur en forme entre les repas.
les étiquettes nutritionnelles.
3
1
Italy
IGNITING ENERGY: 2020 marks the second year in our
newest EU market, and ABC’s award-winning Energy
Recharge campaign is cutting through. Consumers
crowned almonds as the #1 nut eaten as a snack, and
#1 nut for health.2 Our TV, digital, paid social and public
relations campaigns continue to position almonds
as a healthy and tasty snack that naturally recharges
your day, and also fuels Italians’ desire for food that
is uncomplicated, good for you and tastes great!
1. Shipment number includes total for Western Europe. 2. Innova Market Insights, Global New Product Database, 2019.
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT ALMON D BOARD PROGRAM S
ENGAGING E-COMMERCE:
Traditional Chinese festivals are a big
MARKETING AMIDST A PANDEMIC: The Almond Board of California (ABC) hosted its first virtual
deal, and China’s e-commerce market
event for Indian media. The event focused on the importance of ensuring family health and nutrition
is an even a bigger deal. In 2020, ABC
amidst the ongoing pandemic. Panelists included leading Indian actress and mother Soha Ali Khan,
leveraged two top festive seasons
well-known nutritionists Madhuri Ruia and Ritika Samaddar, and Emily Fleischmann, VP,
on the e-commerce platform Tmall—
Global Market Development, ABC.
Chinese New Year in February and the
Foodie Festival in May. ABC worked
with Tmall to create a tailor-made
campaign featuring California almonds.
The campaign educated consumers on
almonds’ skin beauty benefits and drove
traffic to 15+ partner nut brands.
LEVERAGING BEAUTY INFLUENCERS: In late 2020, ABC hosted a live video session called The Skin
Experts which featured several key influencers: two dermatologists, a nutritionist and a famous beauty
blogger. The event leveraged their credibility and influence in skin health. The campaign is reaching
millions of Chinese consumers online, giving them a reason to believe in the beauty power of
California almonds.
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT ALMON D BOARD PROGRAM S
Japan
SHIPMENTS
CONTINUE TO MARKET SUMMARY
ALMONDS ARE THE Trade Marketing
+ Stewardship
NUMBER ONE NUT
INCREASE AT CONSUMED AS AN
Reaching: Consumers, Trade
A STEADY RATE INGREDIENT
Program Relaunch: 2018
YEAR OVER YEAR, GLOBALLY.1
FY 2019/20 Shipments: 85 Million Pounds
UP 5% COMPARED PROGRAM SUMMARY
TO FY 2018/19. Reaching: Food Professionals
Active Since: 2012
#1 FAVORITE NUT
South Korea YOU &
ALMONDS RETAINED ALMONDS
MARKET SUMMARY NEW ADVERTISING: In early 2020, the trade program
#1 POSITION OVER
ALL OTHER NUTS Reaching: Consumers, Trade launched a fresh, best-in-class advertising campaign
FOR TOP-OF-MIND Program Relaunch: 2018 positioning almonds as a versatile ingredient nut.
FY 2019/20 Shipments: 56 Million Pounds
AWARENESS FOR THREE The campaign runs globally across platforms including
CONSECUTIVE YEARS. print, digital and social media.
CALIFORNIA ALMONDS.
OWN WHAT’S NEXT, RIGHT NOW.
There’s consumer demand for almonds
in all of their forms—and we can see why.
Almonds provide tons of healthy and
versatile opportunities for your products.
Whether it’s whole, milk, powder or butter,
Almonds.com/food-professionals
In recent years, the way Koreans think about beauty has undergone a shift from focusing on external
beauty to balancing inner and outer beauty. For the past three years, the Almond Board’s marketing © 2019 Almond Board of California. All rights reserved.
program has focused on this new trend by positioning almonds as an ideal beauty snack.
DATE: 8.20.19 CLIENT: ALMF TRIM SIZE: 212 x 278 mm APPROVAL INITIAL APPROVAL INITIAL
FILE NAME: ALMF181219E Versatility PREPARED BY: Dave LIVE SIZE: 185 x 244 1 ART DIRECTOR 4 CRT DIRECTOR
PUB/ISSUE: World of Food Ingredients - SepOct INTERNAL ROUND: R1 BLEED SIZE: +3 mm 2 WRITER 5 PROJ. MGR
A DAY WITH ALMONDS: Prior to the COVID-19 lockdown in South Korea, ABC held an event to educate
FILE TYPE: INDD CC CLIENT ROUND: Approved LASER SCALE: 100% 3 COPYEDITOR 6 ACCOUNT MGR
consumers about the beauty benefits and daily portion size of almonds. The event, which resulted in sustainability professionals from 13 large snack manufacturers
much media coverage and had a turnout of over 2,500 people, featured mini games, a Pilates class and for a two-day bloom tour. ABC worked with farmers and
the Beauty Talk Show. research and sustainability partners to showcase how
responsible almond farming practices meet many companies’
sustainable sourcing targets.
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT FACTS AN D FIGU RES: FORECAST VS . ACTUAL
15 1,950 lbs
2,010 lbs
13 1,850 lbs
14 2,000 lbs
Did You Know?
1,884 lbs
12 2,100 lbs Nearly 85% of
13 2,000 lbs almond orchards use
efficient microirrigation, far
2,020 lbs above the 42% average for
11 1,950 lbs
Actual Production
12 Objective Forecast
California farms overall.
1,750 lbs
Subjective Forecast
Sources: Almond Board of California. USDA-NASS California Field Office. Sources: California Almond Sustainability Program. Nov. 2020. California Department of Water Resources. California Water Plan Update 2013: Volume 3,
Chapter 2.
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT FACTS
FACTS AN DAND FIGURES
FIGU RES: CROP
2.5%
$3,771
2.2% 2.1 %
10/11 11/12 12/13 13/14 14/15 15/16 16/17 17/18 18/19 19/20
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020*
California Almond
Acreage + Farm Value California Almond Crop-Size
crop years 2011/12–2020/21 History + Inedible Percentage
crop years 2010/11–2019/20
ACREAGE IN ACRES YIELD VALUE IN DOLLARS
CROP
BEARING NON-BEARING TOTAL
NEW
AVERAGE
TREES PER
BEARING
ACRE
PRODUCTION* FARM FARM VALUE
VALUE PER
BEARING
GROWING REGIONS2.42%
YEAR PLANTINGS (MILLION LBS.) PRICE ($1,000)
ACRE YIELD (LBS.) ACRE Gross Crop Size, including Inedibles, in Million Pounds 2,551
2011/12 800,000 75,000 875,000 30,732 111 2,540 2,020 $1.99 $4,007,860 $5,010 Inedible Gross Percentage 2,270
2,260
2,136
2012/13 820,000 110,000 930,000 27,632 112 2,300 1,884 $2.58 $4,816,860 $5,874 2,020 2,010
1,884 1,868 1,894
1.73%
2013/14 880,000 120,000 1,000,000 29,772 112 2,280 2,010 $3.21 $6,384,690 $7,255 1.65%
1,628
2014/15 930,000 170,000 1,100,000 35,464 114 2,010 1,868 $4.00 $7,388,000 $7,944
1.34%
2015/16 950,000 240,000 1,190,000 42,824 114 2,000 1,894 $3.13 $5,868,750 $6,178 1.25%
1.23%
2016/17 970,000 300,000 1,270,000 37,575 116 2,210 2,136 $2.39 $5,052,460 $5,209 1.11%
1.05%
1.22%
2017/18 1,030,000 330,000 1,360,000 33,421 117 2,200 2,260 $2.53 $5,603,950 $5,441
2018/19 1,090,000 300,000 1,390,000 26,261 119 2,090 2,270 $2.50 $5,602,500 $5,140
0.80%
2019/20 1,180,000 350,000 1,530,000 16,924 122 2,160 2,551 $2.43 $6,094,440 $5,165
Source: USDA, NASS/PRO. Note: Almond Board does not track prices. *Production numbers provided by Almond Board of California. Source: Almond Board of California.
Estimated as of July 7, 2020. ‡Acreage statistics will be available in April 2021. §Value statistics will be available in July 2021.
†
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT FACTS AN D FIGU RES: CROP
Kernels 31%
Shells 20%
Hulls 49%
Sources: Kernel Weight–USDA Incomings received by Almond Board of California. Shell & Hull Estimations—Varietal Coproduct Ratios and
Production Volumes (Almond Board of California 2020).
SAN JOAQUIN
ALL OTHERS
STANISLAUS
SOLANO
MADERA
TEHAMA
MERCED
COLUSA
FRESNO
TULARE
SUTTER
GLENN
BUTTE
KINGS
TOTAL
YOLO
KERN
NORTHERN CENTRAL SOUTHERN
2010/11 47.1 83.2 55.8 4.4 4.9 11.7 13.6 164.2 68.0 202.5 344.2 403.5 29.9 149.7 42.2 1.6 1,626.6
2011/12 49.0 85.5 59.7 5.1 6.9 11.9 17.9 216.7 87.9 269.7 443.0 472.6 39.0 206.1 44.5 1.6 2,017.2
2012/13 50.9 85.1 57.9 5.4 7.0 12.5 18.1 201.4 91.5 261.8 413.6 393.4 30.7 203.5 49.1 2.1 1,884.1
2013/14 56.0 103.6 69.7 6.0 7.3 14.7 22.5 213.8 95.9 284.9 398.1 427.2 32.6 216.9 55.8 1.9 2,006.9
2014/15 55.2 90.2 58.7 5.1 7.7 13.3 18.1 198.2 94.3 274.4 370.5 390.3 31.9 202.9 57.0 1.9 1,869.7
2015/16 57.4 109.7 75.4 6.0 7.4 16.0 27.3 188.7 97.2 260.7 376.5 366.1 32.4 215.2 53.9 2.3 1,892.1
2016/17 54.3 104.0 68.9 6.2 8.3 17.4 28.0 222.3 104.9 291.0 433.2 433.2 40.2 242.6 73.9 2.2 2,130.6
2017/18 52.1 112.9 72.6 8.4 8.7 18.6 39.7 223.7 108.7 303.2 494.4 429.5 43.6 264.0 80.9 2.4 2,263.7
2018/19 57.1 96.8 69.4 11.3 9.0 16.2 39.4 235.1 135.5 341.9 462.4 398.2 48.5 261.4 81.1 4.7 2,268.1
2019/20 43.2 113.6 63.5 14.5 10.4 18.4 55.8 223.4 124.4 302.3 598.3 491.7 68.8 298.9 116.4 6.8 2,550.2
Source: USDA Form FV193, Report of Inedible Content of Almond Receipts. Counties with production less than 2 million pounds are aggregated under All Others.
Totals may not add precisely due to rounding.
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ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT FACTS AN D FIGU RES: CROP
NORTHERN
BUTTE 1.7% 18,545,081 5,588,772 2,469,327 3,597,309 427,354 742,701 11,848,888 43,219,432 22%
COLUSA 4.5% 49,549,474 14,950,562 12,463,575 10,413,735 6,678,393 1,943,419 17,589,092 113,588,250
18%
GLENN 2.5% 30,338,073 8,645,877 3,731,450 6,963,756 940,892 289,428 12,547,123 63,456,599
SOLANO 0.6% 5,678,602 1,158,372 1,037,010 513,556 6,563 3,700,495 2,454,156 14,548,754
12%
11%
SUTTER 0.4% 3,758,800 1,351,173 1,355,349 498,032 68,126 641,881 2,678,711 10,352,072 10%
TEHAMA 0.7% 9,410,351 2,558,904 1,034,756 2,098,861 973 131,017 3,128,831 18,363,693
6% 5% 6%
5% 5%
YOLO 2.2% 23,840,576 4,816,927 8,284,854 4,032,298 682,506 2,826,627 11,310,558 55,794,346 4% 4% 4%
2% 2% 2%
YUBA 0.1% 525,055 22,841 102,193 46,184 23,145 310,562 279,692 1,309,672 1% 1% 1%
0%
OTHERS 0.1% 1,608,572 117,315 465,695 130,226 2,474 281,689 499,402 3,105,373
TOTALS: 12.7% 143,254,584 39,210,743 30,944,209 28,293,957 8,830,426 10,867,819 62,336,453 323,738,191 Nonpareil Monterey Butte/ Independence Carmel Fritz Wood Aldrich Sonora Price Other
Padre Colony
CENTRAL
MERCED 8.8% 87,876,955 27,629,953 30,219,887 15,633,748 8,504,370 16,689,424 36,848,972 223,403,309 Source: USDA Incoming Receipts. Note: The varieties Butte, Padre and Butte/Padre are combined under Butte/Padre.
SAN JOAQUIN 4.9% 48,377,164 11,992,478 6,885,446 13,338,215 4,254,330 20,224,844 19,298,633 124,371,110 Totals may not add precisely due to rounding.
STANISLAUS 11.9% 112,897,528 35,106,845 25,229,423 31,221,900 10,645,975 32,443,393 54,715,552 302,260,616
OTHERS
TOTALS:
0.1%
25.6%
539,061
249,690,708
9,031
74,738,307
184,526
62,519,282
137,388
60,331,251 23,404,675
0 636,463
69,994,124
40,375
110,903,532
1,546,844
651,581,879
Carry-In as a Percentage
SOUTHERN
FRESNO 23.5% 248,845,539 75,435,794 125,952,948 10,354,928 20,184,452 32,021,754 85,500,226 598,295,641
of Prior Year Shipments
KERN 19.3% 206,939,659 57,874,465 129,222,875 9,138,066 38,413,514 12,814,349 37,296,625 491,699,553 crop years 2011/12–2020/21
KINGS 2.7% 24,338,394 9,056,036 16,428,678 124,008 1,951,302 9,759,024 7,135,161 68,792,603
MADERA 11.7% 128,480,897 30,482,499 64,455,763 10,370,660 11,301,712 6,359,870 47,407,752 298,859,153
TULARE 4.6% 47,405,826 8,080,163 28,008,524 1,165,887 6,273,628 15,568,838 9,901,181 116,404,047
OTHERS 0.0% 381,215 86,154 224,063 3,608 19,717 0 85,169 799,926
TOTALS: 61.8% 656,391,530 181,015,111 364,292,851 31,157,157 78,144,325 76,523,835 187,326,114 1,574,850,923
23%
21%
GRAND TOTAL 100.0% 1,049,336,822 294,964,161 457,756,342 119,782,365 110,379,426 157,385,778 360,566,099 2,550,170,993
18% 17% 18% 19% 19%
16%
15% 14%
Source: USDA Form FV193, Report of Inedible Content of Almond Receipts.
Note: The varieties Butte, Padre and Butte/Padre are combined under Butte/Padre.
11/12 12/13 13/14 14/15 15/16 16/17 17/18 18/19 19/20 20/21*
36 37
ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT FACTS AN D FIGU RES: CROP AN D SH I PM ENTS
Total Shipments TOTAL U.S. SHIPMENTS 593.19 675.96 734.73 741.17 774.25
TOTAL GLOBAL SHIPMENTS 1811.24 2100.79 2251.52 2264.02 2372.41
Asia-Pacific North
America
24%
36% Top 10 export markets represent
of total export shipments.
256
193
134
Western Europe 99
86 85 77 74
25% 61 60
Source: Almond Board of California. Note: Totals may not add precisely due to rounding. U.S. India Spain Germany China/ UAE Japan Italy Netherlands Turkey Canada
Hong Kong
1. University of California, 2010. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations,
2012. Almond Board of California, 1990–94, 2000–14.
40 41
ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT FACTS AN D FIGU RES: ALMON DS + OTH ER CROPS
Almonds** Hay, Alfalfa Grapes** Rice Walnuts** Cotton Pistachios** Lettuce Oranges Wheat
and Other Lint
2.36 2.38
2.31
$6,090
2.07
$5,410 1.80
Source: USDA, Economic Research Service, Fruit & Treenut Situation and Outlook. *Preliminary.
Dairy Almonds Grapes Cattle, Strawberries Pistachios Lettuce Walnuts Floriculture Tomatoes
Products Calves
Source: California Department of Food and Agriculture: California Agricultural Production Statistics. https://www.cdfa.ca.gov/Statistics.
*Calendar year January through December 2019. U.S. Production + Imports of Competing Nuts
crop years 2010/11–2019/20 | million pounds (shelled basis)
Top Ten U.S. Specialty Crop Exports by Value
MACADAMIA
ALMONDS WALNUTS HAZELNUTS PECANS PISTACHIOS ALL TREE NUTS
$4,901 2019* | millions USD CROP NUTS
YEAR
Crop Imports Crop Imports Crop Imports Crop Imports Crop Imports Crop Imports Crop Imports
2010/11 1,628.2 8.1 441.5 0.5 21.8 10.9 140.4 88.5 250.1 0.6 18.2 89.4 2,500.3 485.1
2011/12 2,020.4 15.9 400.6 4.8 31.2 9.6 124.6 74.6 222.0 0.9 22.3 86.1 2,821.1 449.3
2012/13 1,844.0 39.4 442.1 8.4 28.4 15.2 140.8 79.3 278.3 1.2 20.0 111.1 2,753.5 515.6
2013/14 2,009.7 33.9 437.7 11.9 36.9 14.5 130.8 92.5 234.5 0.5 18.6 112.5 2,868.2 582.1
2014/15 1,867.9 31.2 506.1 21.2 26.1 10.9 128.1 104.0 246.3 0.9 20.9 133.8 2,795.4 666.9
$2,010
2015/16 1,894.4 31.8 527.0 10.8 23.3 9.2 104.5 113.7 134.6 1.2 21.4 155.5 2,705.1 668.1
$1,338 $1,251 $1,250 2016/17 2,135.7 26.6 608.4 15.7 35.1 11.5 127.9 132.6 446.3 1.4 19.1 137.6 3,372.6 697.2
$954 $878 2017/18 2,260.5 32.5 557.1 12.7 25.6 13.8 141.1 137.1 226.9 1.6 22.3 171.9 3,233.5 738.8
$727 $697 $600
2018/19 2,269.6 32.3 598.8 2.6 40.8 16.8 104.5 166.0 487.5 1.3 16.0 256.0 3,517.1 720.2
2019/20* 2,551.2 26.3 574.9 2.7 35.2 13.5 134.7 157.7 356.9 1.6 18.5 207.5 3,671.4 694.6
Almonds Pistachios Wine Frozen Walnuts Fresh Coffee Fresh Fresh Berries Fresh
Potatoes Apples Grapes Oranges Sources: USDA, Economic Research Service, Fruit & Tree Nut Yearbook Tables. Note: Crop totals represent utilized production. Almond crop totals are
+ Tangerines from Almond Board of California’s year-end Position Report. *Preliminary.
Source: USDA Foreign Agricultural Services Global Agricultural Trade System. *Calendar year January through December 2019.
42 43
ALMOND BOARD OF CALIFORNIA // ANNUAL REPORT RESOU RCES
+
CALIFORNIA
ALMONDS
Since ancient times, almonds have been
prized throughout the world for their
delicious taste, crunchy texture and,
increasingly, for their nutritional value.
California is the world’s largest producer of
almonds. With its ideal growing conditions,
including a mild climate (hot dry summers
and cool rainy winters), rich soil and
abundant sunshine, this area produces
Technical Kit The Almond Conference
Annual event for farmers and
about 80% of the global almond supply,
exporting to nearly 90 countries. To ensure OVERVIEW OF THE CALIFORNIA ALMOND INDUSTRY
Since 2013, the Almond Board of California and Almond Alliance of California
CLASSIFICATION
..................................... California type, Mission type
COLUSA .................................. .......................................
STANISLAUS
SHELL
............ Semi-hard shell, light color,
smooth surface, low suture
MADERA opening
SOLANO ......................... ........................................ NUT
Almonds.com/TACpresentations
....................................
Small, short plump shape,
SAN .................................. wrinkled surface
JOAQUIN .... TULARE
MERCED .................................
....................................... CARMEL CLASSIFICATION
California type
... SHELL
FRESNO .................................... Soft shell, good shell integrity,
fair suture opening
KINGS ....................................
................ NUT
Medium, narrow shape,
slightly wrinkled surface
KERN ....................................
FRITZ CLASSIFICATION
Grades Poster
California type, Mission type
SHELL
Semi-hard shell, good shell
integrity, low suture opening
NUT
Small, medium plump shape,
fairly wrinkled surface
COMPOSITION OF WHOLE NATURAL ALMONDS
100 grams, edible portion
INDEPENDENCE CLASSIFICATION
Nonpareil Type, California Type
SHELL
PROXIMATE MINERALS VITAMINS Soft shell, light color, high
suture opening
Food Energy 575 KCAL Calcium 264.0 mg Vitamin E* 26.2 mg
NUT
Protein 21.2 g Iron 3.7 mg Thiamin (B1) 0.2 mg Medium, flat shape, smooth
surface
Total Lipid (fat) 49.4 g Magnesium 268.0 mg Riboflavin (B2) 1.0 mg
Phosphorus 484.0 mg Niacin 3.4 mg
Saturated
Fatty Acids 3.7 g Potassium 705.0 mg Vitamin B6 0.1 mg MARCONA CLASSIFICATION
Mission Type, Other Type
NONPAREIL CLASSIFICATION
Nonpareil Type
SHELL
Soft shell, light color, high
have worked together to provide the California almond industry with a voice,
suture opening
NUT
Medium, flat shape, smooth
surface
PADRE CLASSIFICATION
California type, Mission type
SHELL
Hard shell, good shell
integrity, no suture opening
NUT
Small, short wide shape,
wrinkled surface
PRICE CLASSIFICATION
California type
SHELL
Soft shell, dark brown color, rough
surface, high suture opening
NUT
AlmondConference.com
Small, short narrow shape, fairly
wrinkled surface
USDA GRADES
WHOLE MINIMUM CHIP & FOREIGN PARTICLES SPLIT & OTHER SERIOUS UNDER
DIAMETER DISSIMILAR DOUBLES
KERNELS (IN INCHES) SCRATCH MATERIAL & DUST BROKEN DEFECTS DEFECTS SIZE
expanding opportunities to advocate for industry priorities and encouraging forms, USDA standards and grades
U.S. NO. 1 WHOLE & BROKEN 30% 20/64 5% 35% x 0.2% 0.1% x 5% 3% 5%
UOS
†
x No limit established. Also included in “Other Defects.” Includes max. 2% under 20/64 inch. Includes max. 5% under 20/64 inch. % also included in “Chip & Scratch.”
*U.S. No. 1 is commonly referred to by industry as Supreme. However, Supreme is not a USDA grade. †UOS = Unless Otherwise Specified. (Effective 3/24/97) U.S. Select Sheller Run U.S. Standard Sheller Run U.S. No. 1 U.S. No. 1
Whole & Broken Pieces
DISSIMILAR DOUBLES CHIP & SCRATCH FOREIGN MATERIAL PARTICLES & DUST SPLIT & BROKEN OTHER DEFECTS SERIOUS DEFECTS
Different varieties of Two kernels developing Loss of kernel skin as a result of Pieces of shell, hulls, or other Fragments of almond kernels Seven-eighths or less of Any defect that materially detracts from the Any defect that makes a kernel
almonds in one load. in one shell. One side mechanical processing. Greater than foreign matter that will not pass or other material that will pass complete whole kernels that appearance of the individual kernel or the or piece of kernel unsuitable
Used for whole almond of a double kernel is 1/8" (3.2mm) in diameter, it is defined through a round-opening screen through a round-opening screen will not pass through a round- edible or shipping quality of the almonds. (includes decay, rancidity,
applications or for further flat or concave. as injury; if affecting, in aggregate, measuring 8/64" (3.2mm) measuring 8/64" (3.2mm) opening screen measuring 8/64" The defects include gum, shrivel, brown insect injury and damage
processing, such as greater than 1/4" (6.4mm) in diameter, in diameter. in diameter. (3.2mm) in diameter. spot, and discolored. by mold).
blanching and roasting. it is defined as defect.
FORMS
Almonds.com 1150 Ninth Street, Suite 1500 Modesto, CA 95354 USA T: 209-549-8262 © 2015 Almond Board of California. All rights reserved.
support among those who are making decisions that impact how almonds Almond Almanac Connects farmers and processors to
are grown and sold. In 2020, we worked together to address the impacts of Annual year-end report that allied industries like beekeepers, farm
provides an overview of almond advisors and solar providers
COVID-19 and continued tackling issues facing the industry, such as trade statistics and Almond Board of Almonds.com/ResourceDirectory
wars, pesticide regulations, water availability and more. California (ABC) programs
Almond Living Magazine
Growing Good A digital magazine housing articles that
CORONAVIRUS FOOD CORONAVIRUS FOOD Overview of the responsible practices touch on various ABC initiatives. This is
a great place to see firsthand how ABC
ASSISTANCE PROGRAM (CFAP) ASSISTANCE PROGRAM 2 (CFAP 2) used to grow California almonds
is connecting with consumers and food
Almonds.com/GrowingGood
In April, USDA announced an $18 billion Coronavirus In September, USDA announced a second and health professionals
Food Assistance Program (CFAP), providing program with an additional $14 billion dollars Almonds.com/Magazine
2025 Goals Roadmap
direct support to agriculture producers based on for producers who continue to face market Illustrates how the almond community
losses where prices and market supply chains disruptions and associated costs because of is measuring and working toward the
Press Room
were significantly impacted by the pandemic. COVID-19. Again, ABC and the Almond Alliance, Almond Orchard 2025 Goals One-stop shop for the latest news
After the Almond Alliance’s success in ensuring together with FSA, ensured farmers would Almonds.com/2025Goals published by ABC
Almonds.com/PressRoom
almonds were included, the Alliance and ABC be in a good position to apply for CFAP 2.
collaborated with USDA’s FSA to help farmers Research Update
Twitter
participate in CFAP. Three webinars were held as + Database
part of an outreach and education effort. By the Almond sustainability news
An annual publication featuring served up in 280 characters
close of the program, California almond farmers one-page summaries of each research @almondboard
received over $1 million in direct payments. project underway
Almonds.com/ResearchDatabase
Facebook
Almond A place for almond farmers and
processors to stay in touch with ABC
Leadership Program @AlmondBoardofCalifornia
A year-long program covering all facets
of the California almond industry YouTube
through seminars, tours, special
Hub for all Almond Board-produced
projects and community service events
videos about almonds, industry
Almonds.com/
education and consumer outreach
AlmondLeadershipProgram
youtube.com/AlmondBoardofCA
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