English9 Q2 M2 L2 Literature-VUCA
English9 Q2 M2 L2 Literature-VUCA
English9 Q2 M2 L2 Literature-VUCA
English
Quarter 2- Module 2- Lesson 2:
Literature in the VUCA
(Volatile, Uncertain, Complex,
Ambiguous) World
Subject Area – English Grade 9
Self-Learning Module (SLM)
Quarter 2 – Module 2: Literature in the VUCA
(Volatile, Uncertain, Complex, Ambiguous) World
First Edition, 2020
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work
of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or
office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit.
Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of
royalties.
Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders.
Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from
their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim
ownership over them.
Subject Area
Quarter 2 – Module 2 - Lesson 2:
Literature in the Vuca
(Volatile, Uncertain, Complex,
Ambiguous) World
Introductory Message
For the facilitator:
Welcome to the English Grade 9 Self-Learning Module (SLM) on Literature in
the VUCA (Volatile, Uncertain, Complex, Ambiguous) World!
This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by
educators both from public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or
facilitator in helping the learners meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum
while overcoming their personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling.
This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and
independent learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also
aims to help learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into
consideration their needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the
body of the module:
Hello, dear teachers! You are lucky to have this learning material to
easily deliver the lesson for our learners and enhance their knowledge on
Interpreting Graphical Representation Found in Expository Texts. Please help
them achieve our learning objectives.
Please tell our learners to read, understand, analyze, and answer all
the given activities and questions seriously as this material is designed and
made for them. This is also to inform our learners to take some precautionary
measures and some activities need extra care.
As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this
module. You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them
to manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and
assist the learners as they do the tasks included in the module.
ii
For the learner:
Welcome to the English Grade 9 Self-Learning Module (SLM) on Literature in
the VUCA (Volatile, Uncertain, Complex, Ambiguous) World!
The hand is one of the most symbolized part of the human body. It is often
used to depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create
and accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that you as a
learner is capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant
competencies and skills at your own pace and time. Your academic success lies in
your own hands!
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful
opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You
will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being an
active learner.
This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:
What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in
the module.
iii
skill into real life situations or concerns.
iv
What I Need to Know
Introduction
Literature is a blueprint of human society for it embodies its culture, beliefs
and traditions and even its successes and failures. It serves as a reflection of
reality, a product of art, and a window to an ideology.
Literature provides us with information, pleasure, entertainment and a
sense of history. But beyond these dimensions lie its transcendental significance-
its ability to portray human values and characters necessary in responding to
challenging situations. Indeed, literature is a powerful medium by which these
values and characters are molded, nurtured, strengthened and shared. The works
of Plato, Socrates, and Aristotle (the most famous Greek philosophers) contain
virtues that promote perfection to a society if only human beings have the
willingness to uphold and practice them.
In these trying times of our life, we are confronted with difficult and tough
situations. They challenge us to be more collectively vigilant, creative, resourceful,
forbearing, and critical-minded to be able to make the right decisions and do the
right actions to overcome them.
This module contains reading selections which aim to develop and instill in
you the positive universal values to live by in this volatile, uncertain, complex and
ambiguous world.
It is hoped that this material will find a place in your heart and be able to
empower you in the midst of present challenges.
Learning Objectives:
After working on the activities of this module, you are expected to:
1. identify basic details of a literary selection;
2. recognize prevailing universal human values present in a piece of
literature/literary selection;
3. discern positive human values necessary in facing life’s challenges in given
situations; and
4. appreciate the importance of literature as a medium for influencing positive
human values in the midst of challenging situations.
v
What I Know
Before going through this module, you will first take a series of assessments
to measure your level of understanding of the topic provided herein.
Test 1.
Directions: Read the selection below and answer the questions that follow. Write
your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1
4. When did the passengers begin to take notice of the extent of the ship’s damage?
By the time an/the _______________
A. explosion was heard
B. boiler rooms were flooded
C. ship captain made a distress call
D. “unsinkable vessel” stopped running
5. Why do you think many thought the ship was “unsinkable”? It was _________.
A. durably made
B. incredibly large
C. beautifully decorated
C. manned by skilled crew members and personnel
Test 2.
Directions: From the same selection, identify the human value portrayed in each
situation. Write the letter of your answer on a separate sheet.
Situation 1: To most of the passengers onboard, it seemed that the ship was
successful in avoiding a substantial collision—she had merely slid past
the iceberg with only a slight disturbance.
A. comfort
B. faith
C. hope
D. security
Situation 2: Fireman Fred Barrett and Assistant Second Engineer James Hesketh
were forced to jump through the watertight door as it slammed shut.
A. charity
B. hard work
C. sacrifice
D. wisdom
Situation 3: Thinking they had gotten the boiler rooms under control, the firemen
wondered if this flooding was simply something to laugh off.
A. charity
B. empathy
C. overconfidence
D. success
Situation 4: By this time, the Titanic had come to a stop, and the passengers had
begun to take notice.
A. hope
B. realization
C. trust
D. valor
Situation 5: It was clear that the crown jewel of the White Star Line—the
“unsinkable” marvel of shipbuilding technology—would not see
daylight.
2
A. acceptance
B. compassion
C. joy
D. prudence
Test 3.
Directions: From the situations below, identify the kind of value that is associated
in each one of them. Pick out the letter of the correct answer and write
it on a separate sheet. The first one is done for you.
Example:
Mother is not feeling well during the day and through the night. She has a hard
cough and body pains. She normally is the one who wakes up early in the
morning to cook breakfast. What value/character should you have in order to do
the cooking yourself and let mother take a rest?
A. cleanliness
B. honesty
C. obedience
D. responsibility
1. The government orders all citizens to observe proper health protocol during this
time of pandemic. Which of the following should we possess in order to follow
government orders?
A. honesty
B. obedience
C. responsibility
D. sacrifice
2. The evacuees of the recent earthquake suffer a lot in the temporary shelter built
by the government. As their brothers/sisters, which of the following would put
into action our concern for them?
A. awareness
B. charity
C. discipline
D. integrity
3. During pandemic and national emergency, people face a lot of challenges and
problems. While the government is working so hard to respond as soon as
possible, the aids sometimes come a little late. Which value/character should
enable us to wait a little more?
A. care
B. determination
C. loyalty
D. patience
4. Dengue is a usual health concern during the rainy season. It is a disease caused
by a mosquito bite. This type of mosquito lives in a stuck and stagnant water
and in the dark places of our homes. Which of the following could spare us from
dengue?
3
A. awareness
B. cleanliness
C. concern
D. hard work
5. When we feel that only God can solve all our problems and difficulties in life, we
tend to be more prayerful and religious as we commend everything to Him.
Which value is this?
A. humility
B. loyalty
C. sacrifice
D. trust
What’s In
4
What’s New
Directions: Identify each picture below and match it to the description provided in
the scroll. Copy the letter that corresponds to the correct answer and
write it on a separate sheet.
5
What is It
What is literature?
Literature is a term used to describe written and sometimes spoken material.
Derived from the Latin word literature meaning "writing formed with letters,"
literature most commonly refers to works of the creative imagination, including
poetry, drama, fiction, nonfiction, and in some instances, journalism, and song.
Simply put, literature represents the culture and tradition of a language or a
people. The concept is difficult to precisely define, though many have tried; it's
clear that the accepted definition of literature is constantly changing and evolving.
Education isn’t just about reading, writing and arithmetic. It’s also about
life, citizenship and the value of being a good person. We need values to build a
morally upright society that will in turn contribute to healthy relationships and
help form our emotional identities with care and courage.
Both the home and school are responsible for inculcating core moral values
such as respect, responsibility, fairness, trustworthiness and citizenship.
6
What’s More
Direction: Read the selection below and answer the questions that follow. Write
your answers on a separate sheet.
Until this story, declaring a pizza delivery "life-saving" was nothing more
than an extreme exaggeration.
Cheryl Treadway was being held hostage with her three children by
boyfriend Ethan Nickerson. Seeing no other way out, she convinced Nickerson to
let her use her phone to order a pizza and included the message, "Please help. Get
911 to me" in the section for her delivery instructions.
Thankfully Pizza Hut Avon Park, who received the message, took the plea for
help seriously and called 911. Hostage negotiator Lt. Curtis Ludden was then
directed to the scene of the hostage where he was able to convince Nickerson, 26,
to come out peacefully, saving Cheryl and her kids.
Questions:
7
What I Have Learned
This rubric will guide you on how your output will be evaluated.
8
What I Can Do
Directions: State the action that you need to do to respond to each of the following
situations. Write your answer on a separate sheet.
1.
2.
9
3.
4.
10
Assessment
Test 1.
Directions: Read the selection below and answer the questions that follow. Write
Questions:
11
3. Why do people find it so difficult to be in a lockdown/community quarantine?
A. They cannot visit their friends.
B. They will not be able to earn a living.
C. They will not be able to have a vacation.
D. They cannot do their usual life routines.
12
Situation4: With the enforcement of a Luzon-wide Enhanced Community
Quarantine, communities are struggling to find their next meals, due
either to loss of income or access to food sources, or a combination of
both. But some chefs and other concerned citizens have set up
various community kitchens and food programs to try and ease a bit
of the burden.
A. charity
B. judiciousness
C. overconfidence
D. wisdom
Situation 5: The government is massively doing its best to be able to provide the
much-needed financial and material assistance to those who are in
dire need. Indeed, the Filipino spirit is once again tested by the
pandemic, but with God’s constant watch, we will surely prevail.
A. assurance
B. confidence
C. honesty
D. hope
Test 3.
Directions: From the situations below, identify the kind of value that is associated
in each one of them. Pick out the letter of your answer and write it on a
separate sheet. The first one is done for you.
Example:
Mother is not feeling well during the day and through the night. She has a
hard cough and body pains. She normally is the one who wakes up early in the
morning to cook breakfast. What value/character should you have in order to do
the cooking yourself and let mother take a rest.
A. cleanliness
B. honesty
C. obedience
D. responsibility
1. Fire broke at your neighbor’s house which is made of light materials. In no time,
the structure was razed to the ground. Now, they need to start anew - rebuilding
their house and their dreams. As a concerned neighbor, you reported the
incident to the authorities and other organizations and asked them to give
immediate response to help the families. What human value is portrayed?
A. helpfulness
B. obedience
C. responsibility
D. sacrifice
13
2. Your school normally solicits “abuloy” from students whenever a member of the
studentry or his/her immediate relative passes on. At this particular moment,
you have P40.00 - as your “baon”/ allowance. Usually, you spend half of it in the
morning and the other half in the afternoon. Which value or character then is
demanded of you at this particular situation?
A. discipline
B. hard work
C. perseverance
D. self-sacrifice
3. Your tricycle-driver father lost his job during the pandemic because during the
ECQ, public transport was not allowed. Providing the family with their basic
needs is really difficult at this point. What should Father have in order to sustain
the family’s needs?
A. care
B. loyalty
C. patience
D. resourcefulness
4. You are lining up in a fast food chain for your orders. It was almost 12:00 noon
and you feel that your stomach is grumbling. But at an unintended glance at the
back, you saw a senior citizen also patiently queuing (there is no senior citizen
express lane in the restaurant). To give way to the senior citizen, which value are
you going to show?
A. awareness
B. cleanliness
C. concern
D. hard work
5. It is your day of worship but your friends are inviting you to a swimming party
because you have former classmates who have returned town. Which
character/value should prevail in you at this particular situation?
A. loyalty
B. humility
C. sensitivity
D. faithfulness to the Lord
14
Additional Activity
Example:
Problem Action
15
16
What I Know
Test 1:
1. C
2. A
3. D
4. D
5. B
TEST 2: TEST 3:
1. D 1. B
2. D 2. B
3. C 3. D
4. B 4. A
5. A 5. D
What’s IN What’s
Activity 1: New!
What’s in me!
Activity 2:
1. C Match me…
2. A
3. D 1. B
4. E 2. C
5. F 3. A
What’s More! What’s More!
Activity. My piece to share…
Activity. Polish your skill
1. Literature is important to human society because
1. Cheryl Treadway’s problem is that she
besides giving us information, pleasure,
is held hostage by her boyfriend.
entertainment, history, etc., it also
inculcates/imparts in us values which we can use
2. She solved it by convincing her
in our day to day interactions with our fellowmen.
hostage-taker boyfriend to allow her
to order pizza and include in there her
2. Trust, charity, loyalty, faithfulness, care, concern,
asking for help.
compassion, hard work, honesty, etc.
3. Alertness, presence of mind,
3. Depending on the demand of the situation, the
resourcefulness, wittiness/smartness,
aforesaid may be applicable: trust, charity, loyalty,
should be faced with courage,
determination, resilience, patience, concern, faithfulness, care, compassion, etc.
hard work and trust in the
government and in the Lord.
Answer Key
17
What I Can Do
Activity. Putting into action the values that I live by…
1. D
2. C
3. D
4. D
Assessment
Test 1: Test 2: Test 3:
1. A 1. D 1. A
2. A 2. C 2. D
3. B 3. C 3. D
4. C 4. A 4. C
5. D 5. A 5. D
Additional Activity
Activity 7: MY CONTINUING MISSION IS…
Answer may vary.
References
Book
Websites
DASS, LUCILLE. 2016. “Learning values through literature.” Feb. 14, 2016.
Accessed July 16, 2020, from
18
DISCLAIMER
This Self-learning Module (SLM) was developed by DepEd SOCCSKARGEN with the
primary objective of preparing for and addressing the new normal. Contents of this
module were based on DepEd’s Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELC).
This is a supplementary material to be used by all learners of Region XII in all
public schools beginning SY 2020-2021. The process of LR development was
observed in the production of this module. This is version 1.0. we highly encourage
feedback, comments, and recommendations.