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Installation and Service Manual

High Efficiency Wall Hung Condensing Gas Boiler

Main Eco Compact Combi


25 — 30

These instructions include the Benchmark Commissioning Checklist and should be left with the
user for safe keeping. They must be read in conjunction with the Flue Installation Guide.
Dear Customer,
Thank you very much for buying this appliance.
Please read through the manual carefully before using the product, and keep it in a safe place for later reference. In order to
ensure continued safe and efficient operation we recommend that the product is serviced regularly. Our service and customer
service organisation can assist with this.
We hope you enjoy years of problem-free operation with the product.
Contents

Contents
1 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.1 Benchmark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.1.1 Building Regulations and the Benchmark Commissioning Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
1.1.2 The Benchmark Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.1.3 Installer Notification Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.2 General safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.3 Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.4 Specific safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.4.1 Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
1.5 Liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.5.1 Manufacturer's liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.5.2 Installer's liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.5.3 User's liability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

2 About this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11


2.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.2 Additional documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.3 Symbols used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.3.1 Symbols used in the manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.4 Abbreviations/Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

3 Technical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.1 Homologations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.1.1 Safety, Performance & Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.1.2 Certifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.1.3 Gas category . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.1.4 Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.2 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
3.2.1 Technical information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
3.2.2 Technical parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.3 Dimensions and connections/clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.4 Electrical diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

4 Description of the product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19


4.1 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.2 Operating principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.2.1 Air-gas adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
4.2.2 Combustion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.2.3 Central heating and domestic hot water production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.2.4 Central heating mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.2.5 Domestic hot water mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.2.6 Frost protection mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.2.7 Pump protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
4.3 Main components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.3.1 List of components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
4.4 Control panel description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.4.1 Description of the control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.5 Standard delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.5.1 Contents of the carton . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.6 Accessories and options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.6.1 Optional accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

5 Before installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5.1 Installation regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5.2 Installation requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5.2.1 Gas supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
5.2.2 Electrical supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
5.2.3 Hard water area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.2.4 Bypass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.2.5 System control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.2.6 Treatment of water circulating systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.2.7 Showers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
5.2.8 Expansion vessel (CH only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
5.2.9 Safety pressure relief valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

3
Contents

5.3 Choice of the location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28


5.3.1 Location of the boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.3.2 Bath and shower rooms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
5.3.3 Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.3.4 Condensate drain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.3.5 Clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
5.3.6 Flue/chimney location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
5.3.7 Horizontal flue/chimney systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.3.8 Flue/chimney trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.3.9 Terminal guard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
5.3.10 Flue/chimney deflector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
5.3.11 Flue/chimney accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.4 Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
5.5 Unpacking & initial preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.5.1 Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.5.2 Initial preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.6 Connecting diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.6.1 Filling information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
5.6.2 Domestic hot water circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

6 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.2 Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
6.2.1 Fitting the pressure relief discharge pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
6.2.2 Connecting the condensate drain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.3 Air supply/flue gas connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.3.1 Connecting the flue/chimney . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.4 Electrical connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6.4.1 Making the electrical connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6.4.2 Connecting outdoor sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
6.4.3 Identifying label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
6.4.4 Outdoor sensor graph . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
6.4.5 Setting outdoor sensor curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
6.5 Filling the installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
6.5.1 Flushing the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
6.5.2 Fill the installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
6.5.3 Filling the condensate trap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46

7 Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.2 Checklist before commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.2.1 Preliminary electrical checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.2.2 Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
7.3 Commissioning procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.3.1 De-Aeration function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.4 Gas settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.4.1 Check the operational (working gas inlet pressure and gas rate) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.4.2 Checking combustion - chimney sweep mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
7.5 Configuring the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.5.1 System draining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.6 Final instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.6.1 Handover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

8 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
8.1 Use of the control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
8.1.1 Control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
8.2 Start up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
8.3 Frost protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

9 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
9.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
9.2 Standard inspection and maintenance operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
9.2.1 Annual Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
9.2.2 Checking the water pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
9.2.3 Checking the expansion vessel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
9.2.4 Checking the automatic air vent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

4
Contents

9.2.5 Checking the burner and cleaning the heat exchanger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56


9.3 Specific maintenance instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
9.3.1 Detection/spark ignition electrode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
9.3.2 NTC flue sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
9.3.3 Flow and return sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
9.3.4 Safety overheat thermostat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
9.3.5 DHW temperature sensor (NTC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
9.3.6 Pressure Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
9.3.7 Hall effect sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
9.3.8 DHW flow regulator and filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
9.3.9 Safety pressure relief valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
9.3.10 Diverter valve motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
9.3.11 Expansion vessel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
9.3.12 Gas valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
9.3.13 Pump - head only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
9.3.14 Pump - complete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

10 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
10.1 Error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
10.1.1 Initial error fault finding checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
10.1.2 Display of error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
10.2 Fault finding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
10.2.1 Central heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
10.2.2 Domestic hot water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
10.2.3 Fault finding solutions sections A to E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
10.2.4 Fault finding solutions sections F to H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
10.2.5 Fault finding solutions sections I to M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

11 Decommissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
11.1 Decommissioning procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70

12 Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
12.1 Disposal and recycling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

13 Spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
13.1 Short parts list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

14 Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
14.1 Benchmark commissioning checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
14.2 Service records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

5
1 Safety

1 Safety

1.1 Benchmark

1.1.1 Building Regulations and the Benchmark Commissioning


Checklist

Building Regulations (England & Wales) require notification of the installa­


tion of a heating appliance to the relevant Local Authority Building Control
Department. This can be achieved via a Competent Persons Self Certifica­
tion Scheme as an option to notifying the Local Authority directly.
The Health & Safety Executive operates the ’Gas Safe Register’, a selfcer­
tification scheme for gas heating appliances.
This company is a member of the Benchmark initiative and fully supports
the aims of the programme. Its aim is to improve the standards of installa­
tion and commissioning of central heating systems in the UK and to en­
courage the regular servicing of all central heating systems to ensure safe­
ty and efficiency.
Building Regulations require that installations should comply with manu­
facturer’s instructions. It is therefore important that the commissioning
checklist is completed by the installer. The relevant section of Building
Regulations only relates to dwellings. Therefore the checklist only applies
if the appliance is being installed in a dwelling or some related structure.
The flowchart opposite gives guidance for installers on the process neces­
sary to ensure compliance with Building Regulations.

1.1.2 The Benchmark Scheme

Fig.1 Benchmark Benchmark places responsibilities on both manufacturers and installers.


The purpose is to ensure that customers are provided with the correct
equipment for their needs, that it is installed, commissioned and serviced
in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions by competent persons
and that it meets the requirements of the appropriate Building Regulations.
AD-3000725-01
The Benchmark Checklist can be used to demonstrate compliance with
Building Regulations and should be provided to the customer for future ref­
erence.
Installers are required to carry out installation, commissioning and servic­
ing work in accordance with the Benchmark Code of Practice which is
available from the Heating and Hotwater Industry Council who manage
and promote the Scheme. Visit www.centralheating.co.uk for more infor­
mation.

6
1 Safety

1.1.3 Installer Notification Guidelines

Fig.2 Installer Notification Guidelines

Choose Building
Regulations Notification
Route

Competent Person's Building Control


Self Certification Scheme

Install and Commission this Contact your relevant Local


appliance to manufacturer's Authority Building Control
instructions (LABC) who will arrange
an inspection or contact
a government approved
inspector
Complete the
Benchmark Checklist

If you notify via the ‘Gas Safe


Register’, the register will issue
the Building Regulations Install and Commission this
certificate on members’ behalf appliance to manufacturer's
instructions

Scheme Members only

Call ‘Gas Safe Register’ on: Complete the


0800 408 5577 Benchmark Checklist
or log onto:
www.gassaferegister.co.uk
within 10 days

You must ensure that the


certificate number issued by
the ‘Gas Safe Register’ is written
onto the Benchmark Checklist

‘Gas Safe Register’ will issue a


Building Regulations Compliance LABC will record the data
Certificate to the property owner and will issue a
and inform the relevant LABC certificate of compliance

AD-3000696-01

7
1 Safety

1.2 General safety instructions

Danger
This boiler can be used by children aged 8 years and above and
by persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities
or lack of experience and knowledge when they have been given
supervision or instruction concerning the safe use of the device
and understand the resulting risks. Children must not be allowed
to play with the appliance. Cleaning and user maintenance must
not be carried out by children without supervision.

Danger
If you smell gas:
1. Do not use a naked flame, do not smoke, do not operate elec­
trical contacts or switches (doorbell, light, motor, lift, etc.).
2. Shut off gas supply.
3. Open the windows.
4. Trace possible leaks and seal them immediately.
5. If the gas leak is before the gas meter, contact the supplier
6. Telephone the National Gas Emergency Service on:- 0800
111 999.

Danger
If you smell flue gases:
1. Switch off the boiler.
2. Open the windows.
3. Trace possible leaks and seal them immediately.

Warning
Do not touch the flue gas pipes. Depending on the boiler settings,
the temperature of the flue gas pipes may exceed 60oC.

Warning
Do not touch the radiators for long periods. Depending on the boil­
er settings, the temperature of the radiators may exceed 60oC.

Warning
Take precautions with the domestic hot water. Depending on the
boiler settings, the domestic hot water temperature may exceed
65oC.

Danger
Before any work, switch off the mains supply to the boiler.

Caution
After maintenance or repair work, check the entire heating installa­
tion to ensure that there are no leaks.

1.3 Recommendations

Warning
Installation and maintenance of the boiler must be carried out by a
qualified installer in accordance with local and national regula­
tions.

Warning
If the mains lead is damaged, it must be replaced by the original
manufacturer, the manufacturer's dealer or another suitably skilled
person to prevent hazardous situations from arising.

Warning
Always disconnect the mains supply and close the main gas tap
when working on the boiler.

8
1 Safety

Caution
Make sure the boiler can be reached at all times.
The boiler must be installed in a frost-free area.
In the case of a fixed connection to the power cord, you must al­
ways install a main double pole switch with an opening gap of at
least 3 mm (EN 60335-1).
Drain the boiler and central heating system if you are not going
to use your home for a long time and there is a chance of frost.
The frost protection does not work if the boiler is out of opera­
tion.
The boiler protection only protects the boiler, not the system.
Check the water pressure in the system regularly. If the water
pressure is lower than 0.8 bar, the system must be topped up
(recommended water pressure between 1 and 2 bar).

Important
Keep this document near to the boiler.

Important
Casing panels may only be removed for maintenance and servic­
ing purposes. Refit all panels when maintenance work and servic­
ing are complete.

Note
Instruction and warning labels must never be removed or covered
and must be clearly legible throughout the entire service life of the
boiler. Replace damaged or illegible instruction and warning labels
immediately.

Note
The boiler must not be modified in any way.

1.4 Specific safety instructions

1.4.1 Handling

General
The following advice should be adhered to, from when first handling the
boiler to the final stages of installation, and also during maintenance.
Most injuries as a result of inappropriate handling and lifting are to the
back, but all other parts of the body are vulnerable, particularly should­
ers, arms and hands. Health & Safety is the responsibility of EVERY­
ONE.
There is no "safe" limit for one man - each person has different capabili­
ties. The boiler should be handled and lifted by TWO PEOPLE.
Do not handle or lift unless you feel physically able.
Wear appropriate Personal Protection Equipment e.g. protective gloves,
safety footwear etc.
Preparation
Co-ordinate movements - know where, and when, you are both going.
Minimise the number of times needed to move the boiler - plan ahead.
Always ensure when handling or lifting the route is clear and unobstruc­
ted. If possible avoid steps, wet or slippery surfaces, unlit areas etc. and
take special care on ladders/into lofts.
Technique
When handling or lifting always use safe techniques - keep your back
straight, bend your knees. Don’t twist - move your feet, avoid bending
forwards and sideways and keep the load as close to your body as pos­
sible.
Where possible transport the boiler using a sack truck or other suitable
trolley.

9
1 Safety

Always grip the boiler firmly, and before lifting feel where the weight is
concentrated to establish the centre of gravity, repositioning yourself as
necessary. See the "Installation" section of these instructions for recom­
mended lift points.
Remember
The circumstances of each installation are different. Always assess the
risks associated with handling and lifting according to the individual con­
ditions.
If at any time when installing the boiler you feel that you may have in­
jured yourself STOP !! DO NOT "work through" the pain - you may
cause further injury.
IF IN ANY DOUBT DO NO HANDLE OR LIFT THE BOILER — OBTAIN
ADVICE OR ASSISTANCE BEFORE PROCEEDING !

1.5 Liabilities

1.5.1 Manufacturer's liability

Our products are manufactured in compliance with the requirements of the


various Directives applicable. They are therefore delivered with the
marking and any documents necessary. In the interests of the quality of
our products, we strive constantly to improve them. We therefore reserve
the right to modify the specifications given in this document.
Our liability as manufacturer may not be invoked in the following cases:
Failure to abide by the instructions on installing the appliance.
Failure to abide by the instructions on using the appliance.
Faulty or insufficient maintenance of the appliance.

1.5.2 Installer's liability

The installer is responsible for the installation and initial commissioning of


the appliance. The installer must observe the following instructions:
Read and follow the instructions given in the manuals provided with the
appliance.
Install the appliance in compliance with prevailing legislation and stand­
ards.
Carry out initial commissioning and any checks necessary.
Explain the installation to the user.
If maintenance is necessary, warn the user of the obligation to check the
appliance and keep it in good working order.
Give all the instruction manuals to the user.

1.5.3 User's liability

To guarantee optimum operation of the system, you must abide by the fol­
lowing instructions:
Read and follow the instructions given in the manuals provided with the
appliance.
Call on a qualified professional to carry out installation and initial com­
missioning.
Get your installer to explain your installation to you.
Have the required inspections and maintenance carried out by a quali­
fied installer.
Keep the instruction manuals in good condition close to the appliance.

10
2 About this manual

2 About this manual

2.1 General
This manual is intended for the installer of a Main Eco Compact Combi
boiler.

2.2 Additional documentation

These Installation & Service Instructions must be read in conjunction with


the Flue Accessories Fitting Guide supplied in the Literature Pack.
Various timers, external controls, etc. are available as optional extras. Full
details are contained in the relevant sales literature.

2.3 Symbols used

2.3.1 Symbols used in the manual

This manual uses various danger levels to draw attention to special in­
structions. We do this to improve user safety, to prevent problems and to
guarantee correct operation of the appliance.

Danger
Risk of dangerous situations that may result in serious personal
injury.

Danger of electric shock


Risk of electric shock.

Warning
Risk of dangerous situations that may result in minor personal in­
jury.

Caution
Risk of material damage.

Important
Please note: important information.

See
Reference to other manuals or pages in this manual.

2.4 Abbreviations/Glossary

BS British Standard
CH Central heating
DHW Domestic hot water
GB Great Britain
HHIC Heating and Hotwater Industry Council
Hi Lower heating value (LHV)
Hs Higher heating value (HHV)
IE Ireland
PCU PCB for managing burner operation
Pn Nominal output
Pnc Condensing output
SU Safety PCB

11
3 Technical specifications

3 Technical specifications

3.1 Homologations

3.1.1 Safety, Performance & Quality

This boiler has been assessed by an appropriate Notified Body and shown
to meet the requirements of all Directives and Regulations as applicable.
These Directives and Regulations lay down requirements for the safety
and efficiency of the appliance, together with its design, construction and
use of materials. They also require the production process to be covered
by an approved and monitored system of quality assurance.

3.1.2 Certifications

Tab.1 Certifications
CE certificate number
NOx class 6
Boiler type C13, C33

3.1.3 Gas category

Tab.2 Gas category, type and supply pressure


Gas category Gas type Supply pressure (mbar)
I2H G20 20

3.1.4 Standards

Codes of Practice — refer to the most recent version

Tab.3 In GB the following Codes of Practice apply:


Standard Scope
BS 6891 Gas Installation.
BS 5546 Installation of hot water supplies for domestic purposes.
BS EN Heating systems in buildings.
12828

12
3 Technical specifications

Standard Scope
BS EN Heating systems in buildings — Calculation of load.
12831
BS EN Installation & commissioning of water based heating sys
14336 tems.
BS 6798 Installation of gas fired hot water boilers.
BS 5440 Flues.
Part 1
BS 5440 Ventilation.
Part 2
BS 7074 Expansion vessels and ancillary equipment for sealed wa
ter systems.
BS 7593 Treatment of water in domestic hot water central heating
systems.
BS 4814 Specification for Expansion Vessels using an internal dia
phragm, for sealed hot water systems.
IGE/UP/ Guide for gas installations in timber framed housing.
7/1998

Tab.4 In IE the following Code of Practice apply:


Standard Scope
IS 813 Domestic Gas Installations.
The following standards give valuable additional information:
BS 5546 Installation of hot water supplies for domestic purposes.
BS EN Heating systems in buildings.
12828
BS EN Heating systems in buildings — Calculation of load.
12831
BS EN Installation & commissioning of water based heating sys
14336 tems.
BS 7074 Expansion vessels and ancillary equipment for sealed wa
ter systems.
BS 7593 Treatment of water in domestic hot water central heating
systems.

3.2 Technical data

3.2.1 Technical information

Important
All data in these sections are nominal and subject to normal pro
duction tolerances.

Tab.5 General
Main Eco Compact Combi 25 30
Gas council numbers 47 467 14 47 467 15
Nominal heat input domestic hot water — Net (Qn Hi) kW 25.8 30.9
Maximum rate
Gross (Qn Hs) kW 28.6 34.3

13
3 Technical specifications

Main Eco Compact Combi 25 30


Nominal heat input central heating — Maxi Net (Qn Hi) kW 20.6 20.6
mum rate
Gross (Qn Hs) kW 22.9 22.9
Nominal heat input — Minimum rate Net (Qn Hi) kW 6.2 6.2
Gross (Qn Hs) kW 6.9 6.9
Nominal heat output 80/60°C — domestic hot Pn kW 25 30
water — Maximum rate
Nominal heat output 80/60°C — central heat Pn kW 20 20
ing — Maximum rate
Nominal heat output 80/60°C — central heat Pn kW 20 20
ing — Factory setting
Nominal heat output 80/60°C — Minimum Pn kW 6.1 6.1
rate
Nominal heat output 50/30°C — central heat Pnc kW 21.2 21.2
ing — Maximum rate
Nominal heat output 50/30°C — central heat Pnc kW 6.7 6.7
ing — Minimum rate

Tab.6 Central heating circuit specifications


Main Eco Compact Combi 25 30
Maximum pressure bar 3 3
Minimum pressure bar 0.5 0.5
Central heating temperature adjustment (±5°C) °C 25 / 80 25 / 80
Expansion vessel water capacity litres 7.0 7.0
Expansion vessel pre charge pressure bar 1.0 1.0
Maximum capacity of central heating system litres 100 100
Primary water content of boiler (unpressurised) litres 2.5 2.5

Tab.7 Domestic hot water circuit specifications


Main Eco Compact Combi 25 30
Maximum pressure bar 8 8
Dynamic minimum pressure bar 0.5 0.5
Minimum working water flow rate (1)
l/min 2.0 2.0
Specific flow rate (D) l/min 10.2 12.2
Domestic hot water temperature range adjustment °C 35 / 60 35 / 60
±5°C
Production of domestic hot water with ΔT = 30°C l/min 12 14.3
Production of domestic hot water with ΔT = 35°C l/min 10.2 12.2
(1) Where low flow taps or fittings are intended to be used in the DHW system connected to the boiler, it is strongly recommended that the
DHW flow rate DOES NOT fall below 2.5 l/min. This will ensure reliable operation of the DHW function.

Tab.8 Characteristics of combustion


Main Eco Compact Combi 25 30
Natural gas rate (G20) Qmax m3/h 2.71 3.26

Natural gas rate (G20) Qmin m3/h 0.67 0.67

14
3 Technical specifications

Important
Dynamic (nominal) inlet pressure (Natural gas — G20) 20mbar
with a CV of 37.78 MJ/m3

Tab.9 Electrical specifications

Main Eco Compact Combi 25 30


Nominal electrical power supply voltage V 230 230
Nominal electrical power supply frequency Hz 50 50
Nominal power consumption when firing W 68 68
External fuse rating Amp 3 3
Internal fuse rating Amp F2A H250V F2A H250V

Important
Boiler must be connected to an earth supply.

Tab.10 Other specifications


Main Eco Compact Combi 25 30
Degree of protection against humidity (EN 60529) IP IPX5D IPX5D
Dimensions (height / width / depth) mm H 700/W 390/D 285

Tab.11 Connections
Main Eco Compact Combi 25 30
Gas inlet mm 22 22
Heating flow mm 22 22
Heating return mm 22 22
Cold water inlet mm 15 15
Hot water outlet mm 15 15
Pressure relief discharge mm 15 15
Condensate discharge drain plastic waste pipe mm 21.5 21.5

Tab.12 Clearances
Main Eco Compact Combi 25 30
Above casing mm 178 178
Below casing (min) mm 200 200
Front — for servicing mm 450 450
Front — for operation mm 5 5
Sides LH mm 5 5
Sides RH mm 5 5

Tab.13 Weights
Main Eco Compact Combi 25 30
Packaged boiler kg 32.2 32.2
Boiler lift weight (dry) kg 29.2 29.2
Installed weight (dry) kg 30.2 30.2

15
3 Technical specifications

Main Eco Compact Combi 25 30


Installed weight when filled with water kg 32.5 32.5

3.2.2 Technical parameters

Tab.14 Technical parameters for boiler combination heaters


Main Eco Compact Combi 25 30
Condensing boiler Yes Yes
Low-temperature boiler(1) No No
B1 boiler No No
Cogeneration space heater No No
Combination heater Yes Yes
Rated heat output Prated kW 20 20
Useful heat output at rated heat output and high tem P4 kW 20 20
perature regime(2)
Useful heat output at 30% of rated heat output and low P1 kW 6.7 6.7
temperature regime
Seasonal space heating energy efficiency ƞs % 93 93

Useful efficiency at rated heat output and high temper ƞ4 % 88.0 88.0
ature regime
Useful efficiency at 30% of rated heat output and low ƞ1 % 97.8 97.8
temperature regime
Auxiliary electricity consumption
Full load elmax kW 0.028 0.038
Part load elmin kW 0.015 0.015
Standby mode PSB kW 0.003 0.003

Other items
Standby heat loss Pstby kW 0.040 0.040

Ignition burner power consumption Pign kW 0 0

Annual energy consumption QHE GJ 62 62

Sound power level, indoors LWA dB 48 48

Emissions of nitrogen oxides NOX HS mg/kWh 31 31

Domestic hot water parameters


Declared load profile XL XL
Daily electricity consumption Qelec kWh 0.192 0.196

Annual electricity consumption AEC kWh 42 43


Water heating energy efficiency ƞwh % 90 89

Daily fuel consumption Qfuel kWh 21.174 21.465

Annual fuel consumption AFC GJ 16 17


(1) Low temperature means for condensing boilers 30°C, for low temperature boilers 37°C and for other heaters 50°C return temperature
(at heater inlet).
(2) High temperature regime means 60°C return temperature at heater inlet and 80°C feed temperature at heater outlet.

16
3 Technical specifications

See
The back cover for contact details.

3.3 Dimensions and connections/clearances

Fig.3 Dimensions and connections / clearances


5

390

11
5
178

700
10

285 200 4
450 5 6 7 8 9
5
PN-0000338

1 Condensate trap sump


2 Condensate drain
3 Heating circuit water flow
4 Hot water outlet
5 Gas inlet
6 Pressure relief pipe
7 Cold water inlet
8 Heating circuit water return
9 Pump drain point
10 Boiler drain point on flow isolation tap
11 Cable entry points
The clearances shown in the diagram are minimum requirements to allow
for case removal, spanner access and air movement. These should be ob­
served at all times and kept clear of obstructions.

Flue position

Ø116 min
106 =
>1.5° 160
=

Ø100

154

17
3 Technical specifications

3.4 Electrical diagram

Fig.4 Electrical wiring diagram

A
M
B
C

E
N
g g F
r

b w
M1
G
E g
N g
L b g b
r b b r g
r g b r g
br bk br

br
br
b X23 X37 X36
bk X3 X22 X20 X24 10 M2
9
br X10 8
L g/y 7
b 6 H
5
4
3
bk X13 P 2
r bk 1
w bk
X31
b
b
br
br X11

g/y

X12
X1
X2

g/y

g/y

g/y

K I
J O
PN-0000341

bk — black br — brown b — blue g — green


r — red w — while g/y — green/
yellow

Key Description Key Description


A Gas valve I Spark ignition electrode
B Hall effect sensor J Diverter valve motor
C Flue sensor K Pump
D Hydraulic pressure switch L Terminal strip
E Heating return sensor M Fan
F Heating flow sensor N Safety thermostat
G DHW NTC sensor O Earth point on boiler chassis
H M2 low voltage external control connection P Printed circuit board (PCB)

18
4 Description of the product

4 Description of the product

4.1 General description

The Main Eco Compact Combi range are fully automatic gas fired wall
mounted condensing boilers. They are room sealed and fan assisted and
will serve central heating and mains fed domestic hot water.
Tab.15 The boiler is set to give a maximum output of :-
25 models 25 kW DHW
21.2 kW CH Pnc (Condensing)
30 models 30 kW DHW
21.2 kW CH Pnc (Condensing)

The boiler is factory set for use on Natural Gas (G20).


Fig.5 Information label The boiler is suitable for use only on fully pumped sealed heating systems.
Priority is given to domestic hot water.
An information label giving details of the model, serial number and Gas
Council number is situated on the front middle underside of the outercase
and is accessed by swinging forward gently.

A Information label
The boiler data badge is positioned on the control box and can be seen
A when the outercase panel is removed.
PN-0000368
The boiler is intended to be installed in residential / domestic environments
on a governed meter supply only.
The boiler must be installed with one of the purpose designed flues such
as one of the standard horizontal telescopic flue kits detailed in the Flue
Accessories and Fitting Guide.

Important
All systems must be thoroughly cleansed, flushed and treated with
inhibitor.

Note
These installation and servicing instructions must be read in con
junction with the Flue Accessories and Fitting Guide supplied in
the literature pack.

4.2 Operating principle

4.2.1 Air-gas adjustment

The air is drawn in by the fan and gas injected directly at the top of the
mixer valve. The fan rotation speed is regulated automatically by the elec
tronic board based on temperature adjustment and other parameters. The
gas and air are mixed in the manifold. The gas/air ratio ensures that the
quantity of gas and air are adjusted correctly to always obtain optimal
combustion. The gas/air mixture is fed into the burner at the front of the
heat exchanger. The mixture is ignited by the spark electrode.

4.2.2 Combustion

The burner heats the heating water circulating in the heat exchanger.
When the temperature of the combustion gas is lower than the dew point
(around 55 °C), the water vapour contained in the combustion gas con
denses in the flue gas side of the heat exchanger. The heat recovered
during this condensation process (the latent heat or condensing heat) is
also transferred to the heating water. Once cooled, the combustion gases
are discharged through the flue exhaust. The condensed water is dis
charged through a trap.

19
4 Description of the product

4.2.3 Central heating and domestic hot water production

In boilers used for heating and for producing domestic hot water, an inte­
grated plate heat exchanger heats the domestic water. The heated water
is then channelled to the heating installation or to the plate heat exchanger
via a diverter valve. A flow sensor detects that a hot water tap has been
turned on and communicates this to the printed circuit board (PCB), which
switches the diverter valve to the hot water position and activates the
pump. The diverter valve is spring-loaded but only consumes electricity
when switching from one position to another. Priority is given to domestic
hot water.

4.2.4 Central heating mode

Fig.6 Operating scheme (combi) With a demand for heating the pump circulates water through the primary
circuit.
14 15
Once the main burner ignites the fan speed controls the gas rate to main­
16 tain the heating temperature measured by the temperature sensor.
When the flow temperature exceeds the set temperature, a 3 minute delay
occurs before the burner relights automatically (anti-cycling). The pump
17
18 continues to run during this period.
When the demand is satisfied the burner is extinguished and the pump
19 continues to run for a period of 3 minutes (Pump Overrun).
Key to components
20
21 23 1. Pump with automatic air vent
2. Boiler drain tap
13 22 3. Pressure gauge
12 4. Safety pressure relief valve
5. DHW flow sensor / filter / restrictor
11 6. DHW priority sensor
10 8 7. DHW NTC sensor
1 8. Hydraulic pressure switch
9. Diverter valve and motor
10. Plate heat exchanger
5 3
7
6 11. Gas valve
9 4 12. Safety thermostat
2 13. Heating flow sensor
A B C D E F 14. Flue sensor
PN-0000309
15. Flue adaptor
16. Primary heat exchanger
17. Burner / door assembly
18. Electrode
19. Air / gas collector
20. Heating return sensor
21. Fan
22. Air / gas venturi
23. Expansion vessel
Key to connections
A Condensate drain
B Heating flow
C DHW outlet
D Gas inlet
E Cold water inlet on/off valve and filter
F Heating return

4.2.5 Domestic hot water mode

Priority is given to the domestic hot water supply. A demand at a tap or


shower will override any central heating requirement.
The flow of water will operate the Hall Effect Sensor which requests the
diverter valve to change position. This will allow the pump to circulate the
primary water through the DHW plate heat exchanger.

20
4 Description of the product

The burner will light automatically and the temperature of domestic hot wa­
ter is controlled by the temperature sensor.
When the domestic hot water demand ceases the burner will extinguish
and the diverter valve will remain in the domestic hot water mode, unless
there is a demand for central heating.

4.2.6 Frost protection mode

Where the boiler is sited in an unheated enclosure and during periods


when the heating system is to be unused it is recommended that the per­
manent live is left on to give boiler frost protection.
When the boiler temperature falls below 5° C, the boiler will fire until a
temperature of 30° C is reached.

Important
This will not protect the system !

Further protection can be incorporated by using a system frost thermostat.

4.2.7 Pump protection

If the boiler has been inactive for a period of 24 hours the pump will auto­
matically operate for 1 minute to prevent sticking.

21
4 Description of the product

4.3 Main components

4.3.1 List of components

Fig.7 Component descriptions

17
2
9

3
8
22
1
10

7
11

5
16
6 PN-0000262

Fig.8 Hydraulic layout


18

19

4
23
15
20
12

21 13
14

PN-0000388

Tab.16 Component descriptions


Key Description Key Description Key Description
1 Expansion vessel 9 Flue sensor 17 Flue adaptor
2 Expansion vessel valve 10 Spark ignition electrode 18 Heating flow sensor
3 Primary heat exchanger 11 Control box 19 Safety thermostat
4 DHW plate heat exchanger (not 12 Condensate trap 20 Water Pressure Switch
on System Models)
5 Pump with automatic air vent 13 Safety pressure relief valve 21 Condensate outlet
6 CH system pressure gauge 14 Gas valve 22 Silencer
7 Fan assembly 15 Diverter valve motor (not on 23 Hall effect sensor (not on Sys­
System Models) tem Models)
8 Burner / door assembly 16 Boiler controls

22
4 Description of the product

4.4 Control panel description

4.4.1 Description of the control panel

Fig.9 Control panel


1 Display
1 2 2 Reset button
3 Central heating temperature control
4 Service diagnostic port
R 5 DHW temperature control
6 System water pressure gauge
Mi n Min

Reset 2

1 3

0 4
bar
M
M

x x
a
a

3 4 5 6
PN-0000334

Fig.10 Display screen Display description


The following symbols may be seen on the display
OFF (frost protection still enabled)
R Indicates errors that prevent the burner from starting
Error — not resettable by user
Water pressure too low
R Indicates a resettable error
Not applicable
Not applicable
Generic error
Burner lit
PN-0000336 DHW request
Heating mode
Units for temperature
Units for pressure

4.5 Standard delivery

4.5.1 Contents of the carton

The boiler is delivered in a carton comprising:


Wall hung gas boiler
Wall bracket for fastening the boiler to the wall
Fitting kit, including taps & rigid filling loop (temporary)
Literature pack containing:

Installation and service manual


User guide manual
Template
Flue accessories fitting guide
Warranty documentations
ErP product and package leaflets
System additives leaflets

Important
These installation and service instructions MUST be read in con­
junction with the flue accessories fitting guide supplied in the liter­
ature pack.

23
4 Description of the product

4.6 Accessories and options

4.6.1 Optional accessories

The table shows the accessories available for this boiler range.

Tab.17 Optional accessories


Part number Accessory
7212438 Baxi single channel wired programmable room thermostat
720971601 Baxi wired room thermostat
7703233 Baxi on wall outdoor sensor
720648301 Multifit condensate & PRV combined pump
720644401 Multifit 1m condensate drain pipe 'trace heating' element
720664101 Multifit 2m Condensate drain pipe 'trace heating' element
720664201 Multifit 3m condensate drain pipe 'trace Heating' element
720664401 Multifit 5m condensate drain pipe 'trace heating' element
5121379 Multifit remote secondary PRV kit

7665482 Multifit Easy-Fill permanent filling link


7715591 Multifit compact pre-plumbing jig
720971401 Multifit wall mounted 24 hour timeclock

7715535 Main Eco Compact boiler stand off


720030701 Main RF digital 7 day programmable room thermostat
7683084 Baxi IFOS In Flue outdoor sensor
7649277 Baxi uSense wired smart thermostat

7212444 Baxi single channel wired programmer

For flue accessories (elbows, extensions, clamps etc.) refer to the Flue Ac­
cessories Fitting Guide supplied in the literature pack.
Any of the above MUST be fitted ONLY by a qualified competent person.
Further details can be found in the relevant sales literature and at
www.baxi.co.uk

24
5 Before installation

5 Before installation

5.1 Installation regulations

Warning
Installation, repair and maintenance must only be carried out by a
competent person. This document is intended for use by compe­
tent persons.

Installation must be carried out in accordance with the prevailing regula­


tions, the code of practice and the recommendations in these instructions.
Installation must also respect the following points:
This instruction manual and any other applicable documentation
Building Regulations
British Standards
Gas Safety Regulations
Water Supply Regulations

5.2 Installation requirements

5.2.1 Gas supply

The gas installation should be in accordance with the relevant standards.


In GB this is BS 6891 (NG). In IE this is the current edition of IS 813 Do­
mestic Gas Installations.
The connection to the appliance is a 22mm copper tail located at the rear
of the gas service cock.
Ensure that the pipework from the meter to the appliance is of adequate
size, and the demands of any other gas appliances in the property are tak­
en into consideration. Do not use pipes of a smaller diameter than the boil­
er gas connection (22mm) UNLESS the stated gas rate can be achieved
with pipe of lesser diameter and with all other gas appliances operating at
maximum rate.

5.2.2 Electrical supply

External wiring must be correctly earthed, polarised and in accordance


with relevant regulations/rules. In GB this is the current IEE Wiring Regula­
tions. In IE reference should be made to the current edition of ETCI rules.
The mains supply is 230V ~ 50Hz fused at 3A.

Important
The method of connection to the electricity supply must facilitate
complete electrical isolation of the appliance.
Connection may be via a fused double-pole isolator with a contact
separation of at least 3mm in all poles and servicing the boiler and
system controls only.
The boiler must be connected to the mains fused 3A 230V 50HZ supply &
control system using cable of 3 core 0.75mm 3183Y multi strand flexible
type.

25
5 Before installation

Important
Any wiring to the boiler, from either the mains or an external
control, MUST be cable of the following specification:- 0.75mm
3183/4/5Y (depending on installation) multi strand flexible cable
conforming to BS 50525-2-11.
Cable of the above specification is sufficiently flexible to with­
stand normal regular opening and closing of the facia/control
box as expected during routine servicing and other maintenance
work.
Use ONLY cable glands supplied with the boiler, or provided as
spares by the manufacturer.
Under no circumstances must solid core cable be used as it is
not intended for applications where movement may occur. The
use of solid core cable could result in situations potentially haz­
ardous to health.
These points must be considered when initially wiring the boiler
to the installation, and if replacing any wiring during the service
life of the boiler.

5.2.3 Hard water area

Important
Only water that has NOT been artificially softened must be used
when filling or re-pressurising the primary system. If the mains
cold water to the property is fitted with an artificial softening/treat­
ment device the source utilised to fill or re-pressurise the system
must be upstream of such a device.

5.2.4 Bypass

The boiler utilises the primary side of the DHW plate heat exchanger as an
automatic integral bypass.

5.2.5 System control

Further external controls (e.g. room thermostat sensors) MUST be fitted to


optimise the economical operation of the boiler in accordance with Part L
of the Building Regulations. A range of optional controls is available. Full
details are contained in the relevant Sales Literature.
Any proprietary OpenTherm control MUST allow individual adjustment of
CH and DHW temperature.

5.2.6 Treatment of water circulating systems

All recirculatory water systems will be subject to corrosion unless an ap­


propriate water treatment is applied. This means that the efficiency of the
system will deteriorate as corrosion sludge accumulates within the system,
risking damage to pump and valves, boiler noise and circulation problems.
When fitting new systems flux will be evident within the system, which can
lead to damage of system components.
BS 7593 gives extensive recommendations on system cleansing and wa­
ter treatment.
All systems must be thoroughly drained and flushed out using appropriate
proprietary flushing agent.
A suitable inhibitor must then be added to the system.
All system additives (flushing agents, cleansers, inhibitors etc.) must com­
ply with the requirements of BS 7593. Full instructions are supplied with
the products and for further information contact the additive manufacturer
directly or consult their website.

26
5 Before installation

Important
Failure to flush and add inhibitor to the system will invalidate the
appliance warranty.

It is important to check the inhibitor concentration after installation, system


modification and at every service in accordance with the inhibitor manufac­
turer. (Test kits are available from inhibitor stockists.)
For information or advice regarding any of the above contact Baxi Custom­
er Support 0344 871 1545.

5.2.7 Showers

If a shower control is supplied from the appliance it should be of the ther­


mostatic or pressure balanced type. Thermostatic type shower valves pro­
vide the best comfort and guard against water at too high a temperature.
Existing controls may not be suitable - refer to the shower valve manufac­
turer.

5.2.8 Expansion vessel (CH only)

The appliance expansion vessel is pre-charged to 1.0 bar. Therefore, the


minimum cold fill pressure is 1.0 bar. The vessel is suitable for correct op­
eration for system capacities up to 100 litres. For greater system capaci­
ties an additional expansion vessel must be fitted.
For GB refer to BS 7074 Pt 1. For IE, the current edition of IS 813 Domes­
tic Gas Installations.
Checking the charge pressure of the vessel - to check the charge accu­
rately ensure the system is cold. It is also necessary to relieve the pres­
sure by draining the boiler. Using a suitable gauge check the pressure at
the valve on the underside of the vessel. Adjust the pressure as required
and repressurise the system.

5.2.9 Safety pressure relief valve

Fig.11 Discharge pipe


1 Discharge pipe
2 Pressure relief valve
A The end of the pipe should terminate facing down and towards the
wall

See
BS 6798 for full details.
1
The pressure relief valve is set at 3 bar, therefore all pipework, fittings, etc.
2 should be suitable for pressures in excess of 3 bar and temperature in ex­
cess of 100°C.
The pressure relief discharge pipe should be not less than 15mm diame­
ter, run continuously downward, and discharge outside the building, pref­
erably over a drain. It should be routed in such a manner that no hazard
occurs to occupants or causes damage to wiring or electrical components.
If it is anticipated that any part of the pipe may be subject to freezing it
A 1 should be suitably insulated. The end of the pipe should terminate facing
PN-0000604 down and towards the wall.
The discharge must not be above a window, entrance or other public ac­
cess. Consideration must be given to the possibility that boiling water/
steam could discharge from the pipe.

Important
The relief valve must never be used to drain the system.

A remote relief valve kit is available to enable the boiler to be installed in


cellars or similar locations below outside ground level.

27
5 Before installation

A boiler discharge pump is available which will dispose of both condensate


& high temperature water from the relief valve. It has a maximum head of
5 metres.

5.3 Choice of the location

5.3.1 Location of the boiler

The boiler may be fitted to any suitable wall with the flue passing through
an outside wall or roof and discharging to atmosphere in a position permit­
ting satisfactory removal of combustion products and providing an ade­
quate air supply. The boiler should be fitted within the building unless oth­
erwise protected by a suitable enclosure i.e. garage or outhouse. (The
boiler may be fitted inside a cupboard.)
Where the boiler is sited in an unheated enclosure and during periods
when the heating system is to be unused it is recommended that the per­
manent live is left on to give BOILER frost protection. NOTE: THIS WILL
NOT PROTECT THE SYSTEM !
If the boiler is fitted in a room containing a bath or shower reference must
be made to the relevant requirements.
In GB this is the current IEE Wiring Regulations and Building Regulations.
In IE reference should be made to the current edition of IS 813 Domestic
Gas Installations and the current ETCI rules.
If the boiler is to be fitted into a building of timber frame construction then
reference must be made to the current edition of Institute of Gas Engi­
neers Publication IGE/UP/7 (Gas Installations in Timber Framed Housing).

28
5 Before installation

5.3.2 Bath and shower rooms

Fig.12 Bathroom 1 and 2


A Zone 0
B Zone 1
C Zone 2
D Window recess Zone 2
E Ceiling
B D
F Outside zones

Important
C The boiler has a protection rating of IPX5D and if installed in a
room containing a bath or shower can be within Zone 2 (but not 0
or 1).
A
0.6m Bathroom 1 and 2 ( in GB only) shows zone dimensions for a
bathtub. For other examples refer to the Current IEE Wiring
Regulations). Reference must be made to the relevant
D requirements.
In GB this is the current IEE. Wiring Regulations and Building
Regulations.
In IE reference should be made to the current edition of IS 813
“Domestic Gas Installations” and the current ETCI rules.

E
D

2.25m
B
C
A

0.6m
PN-0000400

5.3.3 Ventilation

Where the appliance is installed in a cupboard or compartment, no air


vents are required. BS 5440: Part 2 refers to room sealed appliances in­
stalled in compartments. The appliance will run sufficiently cool without
ventilation.

29
5 Before installation

5.3.4 Condensate drain

Fig.13 Pipework and method of termination It is strongly recommended to discharge internally into the household
drainage system. If connecting to a rain water drain, that drain MUST dis­
32mm 2 charge into a foul drain.
21.5mm
1 Pipework.
2 Insulation.
3 50mm per metre of pipe run — 2.5° minimum run.
4 450mm minimum is applicable to properties up to 3 storeys. For
multi-storey building installations consult BS 6798.
5 Boiler.
5 6 Sink.
A
7 Pipe must terminate above water level but below surrounding sur­
face. Cut end at 45°.
3 8 Holes in the soak-away must face away from the building.
9 500mm mimimum.
10 Basement or similar (heated)
4 11 Condensate pump
12 Unheated Location (e.g. Garage)
5

B Tab.18 Examples are shown of the following methods of termination


6 3
Key Description
A Termination to an internal soil and vent pipe.
B External termination via internal discharge branch e.g. sink waste
7 — downstream (It is NOT RECOMMENDED to connect upstream
of the sink or other waste water receptacle!)
5
C C Termination to a drain or gully.

3 D Termination to a purpose made soakaway Further specific re­


quirements for soakaway design are referred to in BS 6798

7 E Pumped into an internal discharge branch (e.g. sink waste) down­


stream of the trap.
5 F Pumped into an external soil and vent pipe.
D 9
G Termination to a drain or gully with extended external run and
3 trace heating. The "Trace Heating" element must be installed in
accordance with the instructions supplied. External runs and
those in unheated locations still require insulation.
8

PN-0000389

30
5 Before installation

Fig.14 Methods of termination continued


Important
6 Failure to install the condensate discharge pipework correctly will
affect the reliable operation of the boiler.
3 Careful consideration must be given to the possibility of the pipe­
work being subject to freezing conditions and appropriate meas­
ures taken to prevent blockage. Correct installation in accordance
7 with this section will considerably minimise the likelihood of block­
age and subsequent boiler lock-out.
A condensate discharge pump and pipe "Trace Heating" are avail­
10 able as accessories.
5
E The condensate discharge pipe MUST NOT RISE at any point
along its length. There MUST be a fall of AT LEAST 2.5° (50mm
11 per metre) along the entire run EXCEPT when employing a suita­
ble condensate pump in basement and cellar or similar applica­
tions.
3 The boiler condensate trap incorporates a seal of 75mm, therefore
it is unnecessary to install an air break and trap in the discharge
12
pipework.

The condensate outlet will accept 21.5mm (3/4in) plastic overflow pipe. It is
5 10
F strongly recommended that this discharges internally into the household
drainage system. Where this is not possible, discharge into an outside
11 drain is permissible providing every possible precaution is taken to prevent
freezing.
Ensure the discharge of condensate complies with any national or local
5 G regulations in force. BS 6798 & Part H1 of the Building Regulations give
further detailed guidance.
The discharge pipe should be run in a proprietary drain pipe material e.g.
3 7 PVC, PVC-U, ABS, PVC-C or PP.
Metal pipework is NOT suitable for use in condensate discharge systems.
PN-0000455
The pipe should be a minimum of 21.5mm diameter and must be suppor­
ted using suitably spaced clips of the correct design to prevent sagging.
It is advisable that the full length of condensate pipe is run internally and
preferably be less than 3 metres.
Internal runs greater than 3 metres or runs in cold areas should use 32mm
waste pipe.
External runs MUST be a MINIMUM of 32mm and fully insulated with ma­
terial suitable for external use.
If the boiler is fitted in an unheated location the entire condensate dis­
charge pipe should be treated as an external run and sized and insulated
accordingly.
In all cases discharge pipe must be installed to aid disposal of the conden­
sate. To reduce the risk of condensate being trapped, as few bends and
fittings as possible should be used and any burrs on cut pipe removed.
When discharging condensate into a soil stack or waste pipe the effects of
existing plumbing must be considered. If soil pipes or waste pipes are sub­
jected to internal pressure fluctuations when WC's are flushed or sinks
emptied then backpressure may force water out of the boiler trap and
cause appliance lockout.
A boiler discharge pump is available which will dispose of both condensate
& high temperature water from the relief valve. It has a maximum head of
5 metres. Follow the instructions supplied with the pump.
Condensate Drain Pipe "Trace Heating" Elements are available in various
lengths, 1, 2, 3 & 5 metres. Where the drain is between 3 & 5 metres a 5
metre kit can be used and "doubled back" upon itself.
It is possible to fit the element externally on the condensate drain or inter­
nally as detailed in the instructions provided.
The fitting of a "Trace Heating" Element is NOT a substitute for correct in­
stallation of the condensate drain. ALL requirements in this section must
still be adhered to.

31
5 Before installation

5.3.5 Clearances

Fig.15 Clearances A flat vertical area is required for the installation of the boiler and it should
be capable of bearing the weight of the boiler when full of water.
5
These dimensions include the necessary clearances around the boiler for
390
case removal, spanner access and air movement. Additional clearances
5
178 may be required for the passage of pipes around local obstructions such
as joists running parallel to the front face of the boiler.
In the diagram these are MINIMUM recommended dimensions. Greater
clearance will aid installation and maintenance.
700

285 200
450
5

PN-0000344

5.3.6 Flue/chimney location

The following guidelines indicate the general requirements for siting bal­
anced flue terminals. For GB recommendations are given in BS 5440 Pt 1.
For IE recommendations are given in the current edition of I.S. 813 Do­
mestic Gas Installations.

Important
Due to the nature of the boiler a plume of water vapour will be dis­
charged from the flue. This should be taken into account when sit­
ing the flue terminal.

Fig.16 Flue outlets


J,K T
U

N
R D A
M C E

I I I
I S
F B
F J,K
L A
A
G H H
I

1
PN-0000456

1 Flue positions marked require a flue terminal guard.

Tab.19 Terminal position with minimum distance


Key Description mm Key Description mm
A (1) Directly below an opening, air brick open­ 300 J From a surface or boundary line facing 600
ing window etc. a terminal
B (1) Above an opening, air brick, opening win­ 300 K From a terminal facing a terminal 1200
dow etc. (Horizontal flue)
From a terminal facing a terminal (Ver­ 600
tical flue)

32
5 Before installation

Key Description mm Key Description mm


C (1) Horizontally to an opening, air brick, 300 L From an opening in carport (e.g. door, 1200
opening window etc. window) into the dwelling
D (2) Below gutters, soil pipes or drain pipes 25 (75) M Vertically from a terminal on the same 1500
wall
E (2) Below eaves 25 (200) N Horizontally from a terminal on the 300
same wall
F (2) Below balconies or car port roof 25 (200) R From adjacent wall to flue (vertical on­ 300
ly)
G (2) From a vertical drain pipe or soil pipe 25 (150) S From an adjacent opening window 1000
(vertical only)
H (2) From an internal or external corner 25 (300) T Adjacent to windows or openings on 600
pitched and flat roofs
I Above ground, roof, or balcony level 300 U Below windows or openings on pitch­ 2000
ed roofs
(1) In addition, the terminal should be no nearer than 150mm to an opening in the building fabric formed for the purpose of accommodating
a built-in element such as a window frame.
(2) Only ONE 25mm clearance is allowed per installation. If one of the dimension D,E,F,G or H is 25mm then the remainder MUST be as
shown in brackets, in accordance with BS 5440–1.

Important
Under car ports we recommend the use of the plume displace­
ment kit. The terminal position must ensure the safe and nuisance
- free dispersal of combustion products.

If the terminal discharges onto a pathway or passageway, check that com­


bustion products will not cause a nuisance and that the terminal will not
obstruct the passageway.
If a terminal is less than 2 metres above a balcony, above ground or
above a flat roof to which people have access, then a suitable terminal
guard must be provided.
Fig.17 Property boundary
1 Property boundary line
2 Terminal assembly
A*
3 Top view rear flue
2 A 300mm minimum*
*Reduction to the boundary is possible down to 25mm but the flue deflec­
tor must be used.

Important
The distance from a fanned draught appliance terminal installed
3 parallel to a boundary may not be less than 300mm in accordance
with the diagram opposite.

1
PN-0000457

33
5 Before installation

Fig.18 Plume displacement kit


1 Opening window or door
2 Air inlet
3 Plume displacement kit
A 150mm minimum
3
Important
If fitting a Plume Displacement Flue Kit, the air inlet must be a
minimum of 150mm from any opening windows or doors.

Important
The Plume Displacement flue gas discharge terminal and air inlet
2 must always terminate in the same pressure zone i.e. on the same
facing wall.

A PN-0000458

5.3.7 Horizontal flue/chimney systems

Fig.19 Horizontal flues


1 315mm to 500mm
2 Flue trims
3 This bend is equivalent to 1 metre
1
Total equivalent length = A+B+C+2x90° bends

Important
Horizontal flue extensions should always be installed with a fall of
at least 1.5° from the terminal to allow condensate to run back to
the boiler.
2
The standard telescopic flue is suitable only for horizontal termination ap­
plications. It allows for lengths between 315mm and 500mm from elbow to
terminal without the need for cutting. Extensions of 250mm, 500mm and
1m are available.
All fittings should be fully engaged. The approximate engagement is
40mm. Apply the lubricant supplied to the seal on each fitting to aid as­
sembly.

Tab.20 Maximum permissible equivalent flue lengths are:-


Horizontal concentric 60/100 Diameter 80/125 Diameter

3 10 metres 20 metres
A C
Any additional "in line" bends in the flue system must be taken into consid­
eration.
B
3
Tab.21 Their equivalent lengths are:-
(i) (ii) Concentric pipes 135° bend 0.5 metres
93° bend 1.0 metres

The elbow supplied with the standard horizontal telescopic flue kit is not
included in any equivalent length calculations.

PN-0000459 Important
Flue length is measured from point (i) to (ii) as shown.

See
Read this section in conjunction with the Flue Installation Guide
supplied with the boiler. This document includes details of vertical
flue/chimney systems and plume displacement kits.

34
5 Before installation

Warning
SUPPORT - All flue systems MUST be securely supported at a
MINIMUM of once every metre & every change of direction. It is
recommended that every straight piece is supported irrespective
of length. Additional supports are available as accessories.
VOIDS - Consideration must be given to flue systems in voids and
the provision of adequate access for subsequent periodic visual
inspection.

5.3.8 Flue/chimney trim

Fig.20 Flexible flue trims The flexible flue trims supplied can be fitted on the outer and inner faces of
the wall of installation.

PN-0000390

5.3.9 Terminal guard

Fig.21 Terminal guard


1 ENSURE THAT NO PART OF THE WHITE OUTER CHIMNEY
DUCT IS VISIBLE.
1 When codes of practice dictate the use of terminal guards Multifit accesso­
ry part no. 720627901 can be used

Important
This guard is not compatible with Flue Deflector referred to below.

There must be a clearance of at least 50mm between any part of the ter­
minal and the guard.
When ordering a terminal guard, quote the appliance name and model
number.
PN-0000460
The flue terminal guard should be positioned centrally over the terminal
and fixed as illustrated.

5.3.10 Flue/chimney deflector

Fig.22 Flue deflector


1 Flue deflector
1
Push the flue deflector over the terminal end. It may point upwards as
shown, or up to 45° either way from vertical. Secure the deflector to the
terminal with screws provided.

PN-0000461

5.3.11 Flue/chimney accessories

See
For full details of Flue Accessories (elbows, extensions, clamps
etc.) refer to the Flue Installation Guide supplied in the literature
pack.

5.4 Transport

This product should be lifted and handled by two people. When lifting al­
ways keep your back straight and wear protective equipment where nec­

35
5 Before installation

essary. Carrying and lifting equipment should be used as required. e.g.


when installing in a loft.

5.5 Unpacking & initial preparation

5.5.1 Unpacking

Fig.23 Unpacking the boiler


Caution
RISK ASSESSMENT - Before commencing the installation it is
recommended that the "Five Steps to Risk Assessment" docu­
ment published by the HSE is consulted, and an assessment per­
formed as described. GAS SUPPLY - The gas supply, gas type
and pressure must be checked for suitability before connection.

See
Handling, page 9 before unpacking or lifting the boiler.

To unpack the boiler:


1. Remove the banding and the cardboard sleeve.
2. Remove the polystyrene top piece and installation kit.
3. Snap off the rear part of the polystyrene bottom piece.

Important
Polystyrene base should be removed completely if fitting the boiler
PN-0000345
into a space with minimum side clearances of 5 mm each side.

Important
If removing the polystyrene base, the sealing caps can also be re­
moved at this stage. Care must be taken to avoid damage from
any residual water in the boiler.

5.5.2 Initial preparation

Fig.24 Template 1. After considering the site requirements position the fixing template
on the wall ensuring it is level both horizontally and vertically.
Clearance above 178mm 2. Mark the position of the two most suitable fixing slots for the wall
plate.
116mm Dia Minimum
Aperture For
Flue Tube

3. Mark the position of the centre of the flue hole (rear exit). For side
150 mm flue exit, mark as shown.
50
mm
MI
N

Side Clearance 5mm


Ø
8m
m
Side Clearance 5mm

4. If required, mark the position of the gas and water pipes. Remove
the template.
195.5mm 195.5mm

Pipe Profiles. (Where copper tails are not supplied with the boiler)
To ensure that the vertical pipework is at the optimum distance (whether
piping up or down) make up in accordance with these exactly sized profiles.

5. Cut the hole for the flue (minimum diameter 116mm).


This leg into tap

22mm CH F & R
22mm Gas

6. Drill the wall as previously marked to accept the wall plugs supplied.
This leg into tap

15mm DHW
In/Out

View from
under boiler
Condensate
Safety Pressure Relief
Secure the wall plate using the fixing screws.
7. Using a spirit level ensure that the plate is level before finally tight­
Primary Drain

ening the screws.


Wall

Condensate
Drain Pressure
Relief

Ø 22mm

65mm 65mm 65mm 65mm

Heating Hot Water Cold Water Heating


Flow Outlet Inlet Return
(22mm) (15mm) (15mm) (22mm)

Gas
(22mm)
Combi Only Combi Only
Not System Not System

Clearance below
200mm

7664094-02

PN-0000346

36
5 Before installation

5.6 Connecting diagrams

5.6.1 Filling information

Fig.25 System filling circuit


A Domestic hot water mains inlet
B Central heating return
C Stop valve
D Double check valve (Not supplied)
E Loop (Temporary or Permanent)
C D C
A filling point connection on the central heating return pipework must be
provided to facilitate initial filling and pressurising and also any subsequent
E water loss replacement/refilling.
The filling method adopted must be in accordance with all relevant water
A B supply regulations and use approved equipment.
PN-0000347
Your attention is drawn to:
for GB: Guidance G24.2 and recommendation R24.2 of the Water Regu­
lations Guide.
for IE: the current edition of I.S. 813 Domestic Gas Installations.
A Cold mains in
B Heat return
The sealed primary circuits may be filled or replenished by means of a
temporary connection between the circuit and a supply pipe, provided a
"Listed" double check valve or some other no less effective backflow pre­
vention device is permanently connected at the inlet to the circuit and the
temporary connection is removed after use.
When the optional permanent filling link is fitted it is not necessary to re­
move any part of it after filling or re-pressurising.

5.6.2 Domestic hot water circuit


Fig.26 Circuit plan
A Boiler
G B Expansion vessel
B A C Check valve
D Pressure reducer
E Stop tap
C
F To hot tap
G Other tap outlets
D
F All DHW circuits, connections, fittings, etc. should be fully in accordance
E with relevant standards and water supply regulations.
Your attention is drawn to:
PN-0000350
for GB: Guidance G17 to G24 and recommendation R17 to R24 of the
Water Regulations Guide.
for IE: the current edition of IS 813 Domestic Gas Installations.

37
5 Before installation

The Water Regulations recommendations for England and Wales prohibits


backflow from appliances into the wholesome water supply due to thermal
expansion. However this type of instantaneous combination boiler, with
less than 15 litres of stored capacity, does not require any backflow pre­
vention device as any thermal expansion is accommodated within the ap­
pliance. It is possible in certain circumstances that other cold water de­
mands (e.g. washing machines, flushing of WCs) may affect the DHW
function of the boiler. In these instances the fitting of a backflow prevention
device and expansion vessel is recommended.
Important
In instances where the mains water supply incorporates a non-re­
turn backflow prevention device, or any other device that includes
one*, it is possible for a build-up of pressure to occur. This may re­
sult in damage to the boiler and other appliances. To prevent
damage to the boiler it is strongly recommended that a suitable
mini expansion vessel is fitted on the mains water inlet between
the boiler and the non-return device.
*(The manufacturer of the device should be consulted if there is
any doubt regarding the presence of a non-return feature).
Even in circumstances where a non-return device is not fitted any
future modifications to the mains inlet (e.g. fitting of a water meter)
should be considered and an expansion vessel fitted. Main cannot
accept any responsibility for damage to the boiler if these
recommendations are not followed.

The boiler’s maximum working mains pressure is 8 bar, therefore all pipe­
work, connections, fittings, etc. should be suitable for pressures in excess
of 8 bar. A pressure reducing valve must be fitted for pressures in excess
of 8 bar. The manufacturer of any outlet fittings, such as a shower valve,
may require a lower maximum pressure. The pressure reduction must take
account of all fittings connected to the DHW system.

38
6 Installation

6 Installation

6.1 General

Fig.27 Mounting the boiler Installation must be carried out in accordance with the prevailing regula­
tions, codes of practice and the recommendations in this manual.

Danger
If the boiler is installed in a compartment do not use it for storage
purposes. Do not obstruct any purpose provided ventilation open­
ings.

Caution
b Where the boiler is sited in an unheated enclosure provision must
be made to protect against frost, e.g. frost thermostat, pipe ther­
mostat.

1. Lift the boiler by gripping "a" and "b" and hook the boiler onto the wall
a plate.
2. Remove the polstyrene bottom piece by slipping it off downwards.

c
PN-0000306

Fig.28 Connecting the taps 3. Remove the sealing caps from the boiler connections under the boiler
(including the condensate trap).
c Sealing caps

Warning
Some residual water may escape when removing the sealing
caps. Take precautions to avoid damage to components !

4. Remove the taps, elbow and sealing washers from the fitting kit. The
taps and elbow accept 15mm or 22mm copper pipe as appropriate —
see template.
5. Connect the appropriate tap to the heating flow and return pipework,
gas supply and mains cold inlet.
6. Connect the elbow to the DHW flow outlet.
7. Using the sealing washers provided connect the taps and elbow to the
boiler.
8. Ensure all joints are tight.

Important
PN-0000307 Connect the pressure relief discharge pipe first before any other
pipework.

6.2 Assembly

6.2.1 Fitting the pressure relief discharge pipe

Fig.29 Pressure relief pipe connection 1. Remove the discharge pipe from the kit.
2. Determine the routing of the discharge pipe in the vicinity of the boil­
er. Make up as much of the pipework as is practical, including the
discharge pipe supplied.

Important
Make all soldered joints before connecting to the pressure relief
valve. Do not adjust the position of the valve. The discharge pipe
must be installed before pressurising the system.

3. The pipework must be at least 15mm diameter and run continuously


downwards to a discharge point outside the building.
4. Firmly engage the flange on the pipe into the pressure relief valve
outlet grommet, ensuring it is pushed fully in.
PN-0000603 5. Complete the discharge pipework and route it to the outside dis­
charge point.

39
6 Installation

6. The pipework must be clipped at suitable intervals to support it, com­


mencing as close to the boiler as possible.

6.2.2 Connecting the condensate drain

Fig.30 Pour 300ml of water into flue spigot 1. Remove the blanking cap, and using the straight rubber coupling
supplied, connect the condensate drain pipework to the boiler con­
densate trap outlet pipe.

See
Ensure the discharge of condensate complies with any national or
local regulations in force (see HHIC recommendations).

See
Condensate drain, page 30.

2. The straight rubber coupling will accept 21.5mm (3/4 in) plastic over­
flow pipe which should generally discharge internally into the house­
PN-0000602

hold drainage system. If this is not possible, discharge into an out­


side drain is acceptable.

Important
The boiler condensate trap should be primed by pouring approxi­
mately 300ml of water into the flue spigot. Do not allow any water
to fall into the air inlet.

6.3 Air supply/flue gas connections

6.3.1 Connecting the flue/chimney

Fig.31 Telescopic flue HORIZONTAL TELESCOPIC FLUE (concentric 60/100)


1 315mm to 500mm
2 Connection assembly
1
3 Terminal assembly
There are two telescopic sections, the terminal assembly and the connec­
3
tion assembly, a roll of sealing tape and two self tapping screws. A 93° el­
bow is also supplied.
2
The two sections can be adjusted to provide a length between 315mm and
PN-0000462 500mm when measured from the flue elbow (there is 40mm engagement
into the elbow).
1. Locate the flue elbow on the adaptor at the top of the boiler. Set the
elbow to the required orientation.

Important
The flue elbow is angled at 93° to ensure a fall back to the boiler.

Fig.32 Flue dimension X 2. Measure the distance from the outside wall face to the elbow. This
dimension will be known as " X" .
3. If the distance from the flue elbow to the outside face of the wall is
X less than 250mm the connection assembly can be discarded and
the terminal assembly fitted directly into the elbow.
4. In instances where the dimension " X" is between 250mm and
315mm it will be necessary to shorten the terminal assembly by
careful cutting to accommodate walls of these thicknesses.
X

PN-0000463

40
6 Installation

Fig.33 Flue dimension Y 5. To dimension " X" add 40mm. This dimension to be known as "Y" .
1 TOP label
1 4 2 Sealing tape
2 3 Securing screw
Y 4 Peak to be uppermost
1 6. Adjust the two telescopic sections to dimension "Y" and seal the joint
3 with the tape provided. Ensure that the labels marked "TOP" on the
terminal and connection assemblies are uppermost.
7. Using the clearance holes in the connection assembly secure it to
the terminal assembly using the screws supplied with the telescopic
PN-0000464
flue.
Fig.34 Attaching the flue 8. Remove the flue elbow and insert the flue through the hole in the
C wall. Fit the flue trims if required, and refit the elbow to the boiler
4
adaptor, ensuring that it is pushed fully in. Secure the elbow with the
screws supplied in the boiler fitting kit.
4 1 Flue elbow
A 2 Boiler adaptor
3 3 Telescopic flue
1 4 Flue trim
B
2
5 5 Securing screw
A Apply the lubricant supplied for ease of assembly (do not use
any other type). Ensure flue is fully engaged into elbow.
B Apply the lubricant supplied for ease of assembly (do not use
any other type). Ensure elbow is fully engaged into boiler
adaptor.
C Peak to be uppermost
9. Draw the flue back through the wall and engage it in the elbow. It
may be necessary to lubricate to ease assembly of the elbow and
flue.
10. Ensure that the terminal is positioned with the slots to the bottom.
Secure to the elbow with the screws supplied with the telescopic
flue.

PN-0000465
Important
It is essential that the flue terminal is fitted as shown to ensure
correct boiler operation and prevent water entering the flue.

11. Make good between the wall and air duct outside the building, ap­
propriate to the wall construction and fire rating.
12. If necessary fit a terminal guard.

Important
There must be no part of the air duct (white tube) visible outside
the property.

41
6 Installation

6.4 Electrical connections

See
Electrical supply, page 25 for details of the electrical supply.

Warning
Check that the total nominal consumption of the accessories con­
nected to the appliance is less than 1 amp. If it is higher, a relay
must be installed between the accessories and the electronic
board.

6.4.1 Making the electrical connection

Fig.35 Remove terminal cover

Low Voltage 1
Controls
(OpenTherm) 2
3
Outdoor
Weather
4
M2
Sensor 5
6
7
H
8
9
10

1
2
3 G
4 M1
5

PN-0000395

Important
When fitting external controls remove the yellow link wire from the
Mains Terminal Block M1.

Note
Consideration must be given to Health and Safety Document 635
(The Electricity at Work Regulations, 1989).

1. Remove the front panel.

See
Specific maintenance instructions, page 57 to remove the front
panel.
2. Hinge down the control box and unclip the terminal block cover.
3. Slacken both gland nuts in the bottom of the boiler lower panel and
insert the mains cable and the external control system cable through
them.
4. Leave sufficient slack in the cables to allow the control box to be
hinged fully open. Tighten both gland nuts.

42
6 Installation

Fig.36 Typical electrical connections

D F
A ELN
A ELN
B
N 230V
B N
G G
b 1 b 1
230V bk 2 230V bk 2
E g/y g/y
E
C
b b
N N
L br br
L

PN-0000396

5. Connect the earth, permanent live and neutral wires to the terminal
block.

Note
Both the permanent live and neutral connections are fused.

Key Description Key Description


A Fused Spur b Blue
B Room Thermostat bk Black
C External Clock br Brown
D Frost Thermostat g/y Green/Yellow
F Pipe Thermostat E Earth
G Mains Terminal Block M1 N Neutral
H Low Voltage Terminal Block M2 L Live

6. Refer to the instructions supplied with the external control(s).


7. Remove the link between terminals 1 and 2.
8. The 230V supply at terminal 2 must be connected to the thermostat.
9. The switched output from the thermostat must be connect to termi­
nal 1.

Important
The 230V switched signal for external controls (frost thermostat —
room thermostat — timer) must always be taken from terminal 2 at
the boiler. Live, Neutral and Earth to power these controls must be
taken from the Fused Spur.

10. Reclip the terminal block cover back into position and hinge back the
control box.

Important
When an OpenTherm controller is connected adjustment of the
boiler, e.g. heating temperature, is made using the OpenTherm
controller rather than the boiler controls. The boiler controls are
overridden by the OpenTherm control. Please check the function­
ality with the manufacturer of the OpenTherm controller.

Preliminary electrical checks


Prior to commissioning the boiler preliminary electrical system checks
should be carried out.

43
6 Installation

These should be performed using a suitable meter, and include checks


for Earth Continuity, Resistance to Eart, Short Circuit and Polarity.

6.4.2 Connecting on wall outdoor sensor

Fig.37 Sensor position The sensor must be fixed to an external wall surface of the property it is
serving. The wall must face north or west. Under no circumstance must it
be fixed to a south facing wall in direct sunlight.
The sensor must be positioned approximately at half the height of the liv­
ing space of the property, and a minimum of at least 2.5 metres above
ground level.
To ensure accurate operation do not position the sensor in the proximity of
any heat or cooling source (e.g. a flue terminal). Siting above doors & win­
dows, adjacent to vents and close to eaves should be avoided.
1/2 H H 1. Once the position has been determined, prise the cover off the sen­
2.5m Min sor and mark through the sensor body the two fixing holes and the
larger hole for the wiring.
2. Drill & plug the two fixing holes (plugs and screws are supplied with
the sensor). Also drill the hole for the sensor wiring.
3. Insert the sensor wiring through the hole in the wall, leaving suffi­
West cient length outside to allow connection. Seal the hole. Note: 0.5mm
North
2 core cable is recommended (the sensor is a low voltage device).
This wiring is NOT supplied in the kit.
4. If it is not possible to pass the wiring through the wall directly behind,
remove the circular ‘knock-out’ panel in the sensor base to allow
N connection.
5. Using the screws provided fit the body to the wall. Insert the wires in
the two-way terminal block and secure them. Replace the sensor
cover.
6. Ensure the electrical supply to the boiler is isolated and remove the
front panel.
W E X 7. Hinge down the control box and unclip the terminal block cover.
8. Pass the wires from the sensor through one of the gland nuts in the
bottom of the boiler lower panel, leaving sufficient slack to allow the
control box to be hinged fully open. Tighten the nut.
9. Connect the wires from the sensor to positions 4 & 5 of low voltage
terminal block M2. Refit the cover and front panel.
10. Reinstate the electrical supply to the boiler.
S X 11. From the graph determine which is the most appropriate curve for
the installation and the expectations of the user. For example if
PN-0000626
curve 50 is selected, at an outside temperature of 10°C the boiler
flow temperature will be 65°C. In the event of the outside tempera­
ture falling to 0°C the boiler flow will increase to 85°C.

Connecting Baxi IFOS in flue outdoor sensor


Please refer to the instructions supplied with the kit.

44
6 Installation

6.4.3 Identifying label

Important
The identifying label (7221476-01) supplied with the outdoor sen­
sor must be signed and affixed on or adjacent to the boiler. The
label must be readily accessible without removing the boiler cas­
ing or any other disassembly. This label is required to enable SAP
and energy assessors to identify that a weather compensation de­
vice is installed and connected .

6.4.4 Outdoor sensor graph

Fig.38 Graph showing available curves

90 80 70 60 50 40 30
85°

80°

75°

70°
20
65°

60°

55°

50°
10
45°

40°

35°
00
30°
20° 15° 10° 5° 0° -5° -10° -15° -20°

PN-0000627

There are 9 available curves. It is essential that expected outdoor temper­


atures and the user requirements are considered before selecting the
curve.
Boiler flow temperature is shown on the vertical axis. The outside tempera­
ture is along the horizontal axis.

6.4.5 Setting outdoor sensor curve

Fig.39 Control knob and setting curve 1. Ensure that there is power to the boiler (though it is not necessary
00 for there to be any heating demand).
2. The central heating control knob should be turned clockwise to the
10 position which corresponds with the desired curve as shown on the
graph.
Min
20 3. Curve 50 is recommended as the most suitable for the normal range
of conditions expected in the UK. Consider the type of dwelling and
discuss with the user their requirements — one of the other curves
30 may be more appropriate.
4. Normally the display will show the current temperature of the water
in the boiler. As the knob is turned the display will show the selected
40 curve.
5. Once the curve is set the installation and commissioning of the boil­
M
ax

er can be completed.
50
Note
90 60 Explain to the user how to select a different temperature curve
80 and how the outdoor sensor regulates the boiler flow temperature.
70
PN-0000628
Important
When an OpenTherm controller is connected adjustment of the
boiler, e.g. heating temperature, is made using the OpenTherm
controller rather than the boiler controls. The boiler controls are
overridden by the OpenTherm control. Please check the function­
ality with the manufacturer of the OpenTherm controller.

45
6 Installation

Fig.40 Example — setting to curve 50

Min

M
ax
Curve 50
PN-0000629

6.5 Filling the installation

6.5.1 Flushing the system

Flush thoroughly and treat the system according to guidance given in BS


7593.

6.5.2 Fill the installation

A filling point connection on the central heating return pipework must be


provided to facilitate initial filling and pressurising and also any subsequent
water loss replacement/refilling.
1. Fill the installation using approved equipment and in accordance
with all relevant water supply regulations.

Important
Your attention is drawn to:
for GB: Guidance G24.2 and recommendation R24.2 of the Wa­
ter Regulations Guide.
for IE: the current edition of I.S. 813 "Domestic Gas Installa­
tions" .

2. The sealed primary circuits may be filled or replenished by means of


a temporary connection between the circuit and a supply pipe, provi­
ded a ‘Listed’ double check valve or some other no less effective
backflow prevention device is permanently connected at the inlet to
the circuit and the temporary connection is removed after use.
3. Fill or replenish the sealed primary circuits by means of a temporary
connection between the circuit and a supply pipe:
Permanently connect a ‘Listed’ double check valve or some other
no less effective backflow prevention device at the inlet to the cir­
cuit.
Remove the temporary connection after use except if where a per­
manent connection is used.

6.5.3 Filling the condensate trap

1. Check that the boiler condensate trap has been primed before com­
missioning the boiler.

46
7 Commissioning

7 Commissioning

7.1 General

Reference should be made to BS:EN 12828, 12831 & 14336 when com­
missioning the boiler. Ensure that the condensate drain trap has been
primed.
At the time of commissioning, complete all relevant sections of the Bench­
mark Checklist at the rear of this publication.
Open the mains water supply to the boiler and all hot water taps to purge
the DHW system.
Ensure that the filling loop is connected and open, then open the heating
flow and return valves on the boiler. Ensure that the cap on the automatic
air vent on the pump body is opened.
The system must be flushed in accordance with BS 7593 and the flushing
agent manufacturer’s instructions.
Pressurise the system to 1.5 bar then close and disconnect the temporary
filling loop except where a permanent loop is fitted.
Test for gas tightness, turn the gas supply on and purge according to GB
BS 6891 and in IE I.S. 813 "Domestic Gas Installations" .

7.2 Checklist before commissioning

7.2.1 Preliminary electrical checks

Note
Consideration must be given to Health & Safety Document 635
(The Electricity at Work Regulations, 1989).
Prior to commissioning the boiler preliminary electrical system checks
should be carried out.
These should be performed using a suitable meter, and include checks
for Earth Continuity, Resistance to Earth, Short Circuit and Polarity.

7.2.2 Checks

Checked:
That the boiler has been installed in accordance with these instructions.
The integrity of the flue system and the flue seals.
The integrity of the boiler combustion circuit and the relevant seals.
That the condensate trap has been primed.

47
7 Commissioning

7.3 Commissioning procedure

7.3.1 De-Aeration function

Fig.41 Setting de-aeration Before turning on the power to the boiler, rotate the CH control knob ( )
fully anticlockwise.
R
The purpose of the function is to remove as much air as possible from the
Mi n Mi n heating system. To assist this it is essential that all precautions are taken
Reset
1

0
2

4
3
to remove air manually before enabling the function. Ensure that all radia­
tors are fully bled, starting on the lowest floor in properties of more than
bar
Ma
M

x x
a

one storey. Any high points in the system should be fitted with a suitable
Mi n
R venting device. On the boiler’s first power up de-aeration lasts approxi­
mately 7 minutes. The boiler will not operate during this process.
1. Turn on the power to the boiler. The display shows "000" .
M

x
a

2. Turn the CH control knob ( ) 1/4 turn clockwise twice in quick succes­
Mi n
R sion (within 2 seconds).
3. Display shows "312" while de-aeration is taking place (approximately
x2 7 minutes).
4. When de-aeration has completed, the display will show the primary
M

x
a

PN-0000360 flow temperature and both the CH ( ) and DHW ( ) symbols.

Important
If during the first commissioning process the power to the boiler is
interrupted the de-aeration function will re-start automatically at
the point which it stopped once power is restored.

Caution
If the system is drained in the future (even partly, when replacing
a radiator for example) the de-aeration function must be repeated.
Also the inhibitor concentration must be checked and replenished
if necessary.

7.4 Gas settings

7.4.1 Check the operational (working gas inlet pressure and


gas rate)

Fig.42 Gas meter to valve


Note
If the pressure drops are greater than shown in the diagram oppo­
site, a problem with the pipework or connections is indicated. Per­
ADJ.
VENT
P. OUT

RQ

missible pressure drop across system pipework ≤ 1mbar. Carry


17-21 mbar
EV2

out chimney sweep.


1
2

EV1
3
4

See
Checking combustion - chimney sweep mode, page 49.
A
18-22 mbar
19-23 mbar

PN-0000361

48
7 Commissioning

Fig.43 Gas inlet test point 1. With the boiler operating in the maximum rate condition check that
the operational (working) gas pressure at the inlet gas pressure test
point is in accordance with BS 6798 & BS 6891. This must be AT
LEAST 18mb !
2. Ensure that this inlet pressure can be obtained with all other gas ap
pliances in the property working. The pressure should be measured
at the gas test point on the gas inlet (A).
A 3. Measure the gas rate— With any other appliances & pilot lights
PN-0000362
turned OFF the gas rate can be measured. It should be:-
Tab.22 Natural gas

25 model 2.71 m3/h

30 model 3.26 m3/h

7.4.2 Checking combustion - chimney sweep mode

Fig.44 Flue adaptor test points


The case front panel must be fitted when checking combustion.
Ensure the system is cold and the gas and electric supplies are turned
on.

Important
The person carrying out a combustion measurement should have
been assessed as competent in the use of a flue gas analyser and
1 the interpretation of the results.

1 Combustion test point


2 Incoming air for combustion test point
2
PN-0000363 Important
Allow the combustion to stabilise before inserting the Combustion
Analyser Probe into the Test Point (1). This will prevent saturation
of the analyser.

The combustion must be measured and recorded at the Maximum and


Minimum heat inputs.

49
7 Commissioning

Warning
Ensure that both flue test point plugs are in place after checking
combustion.

Fig.45 Setting chimney sweep mode Setting maximum and minimum output
1. Turn both control knobs fully anticlockwise and leave for 10 sec­
onds.
R
2. Turn the DHW knob ( ) 1/ 4 turn twice in quick succession (within 2
Mi n Mi n seconds).
Reset
1
2

3
3. "304" will appear in the display.
4. Turn the CH knob ( ) fully clockwise. "100" will appear in the dis­
0 4
bar
M
M

x x
a
a

play, indicating maximum output.


5. After checking at maximum turn the CH knob ( ) fully anticlock­
Min Min
[ wise. "0" will appear in the display, indicating minimum output.
Measuring the combustion
Turn on the domestic hot water tap. Carry out inlet working gas pressure
gas rate and combustion checks.
M
M

x x
a
a

Once all relevant tests are completed, take out of chimney sweep mode by
turning the DHW control knob clockwise.
R Boiler is now ready to use.

Min
M

x
a

Min
M

x
a

PN-0000364

50
7 Commissioning

Fig.46 Combustion procedure

Set Boiler to Maximum Rate


Allow the combustion to
stabilise. Do not insert probe
to avoid ‘flooding’ the analyser.

Perform Flue Integrity


Combustion Check
Verify Flue Integrity Insert the analyser probe into
Indication that products of the air inlet test point, allowing
Check CO & Combustion
combustion & inlet air are the reading to stabilise.
Ratio at Maximum Rate
mixing - further
Whilst the boiler is still
investigation is required.
operating at maximum insert
Check all flue components No Yes
Is O2 ≥ 20.6% and the analyser probe into the
are correctly assembled,
CO2 < 0.2% ? flue gas test point, allowing
fixed & supported. Check
the reading to stabilise.
the flue & terminal are
unobstructed.

Set Boiler to Minimum Rate


Is O2 ≥ 20.6% and Yes No Is CO < 350ppm Yes Allow the combustion to
CO2 < 0.2% ? and CO/CO2 ratio
stabilise. Do not insert probe
< 0.004 ?
to avoid ‘flooding’ the analyser.
No
Verify Integrity of Seals
TURN APPLIANCE OFF ! Check all burner seals,
Call 0344 871 1545 for Check CO & Combustion
internal flue seals, door & Ratio at Minimum Rate
advice. case seals. Replace any
The appliance MUST NOT Whilst the boiler is
seals that appear unsound. operating at minimum insert
be commissioned until all
problems are identified the analyser probe into the
and resolved. flue gas test point, allowing
the reading to stabilise.
Is CO < 350ppm Yes
and CO/CO2 ratio
< 0.004 ?
Is CO < 350ppm
No
No and CO/CO2 ratio
< 0.004 ?
TURN APPLIANCE OFF !
Call 0344 871 1545 for advice. Yes
The appliance MUST NOT be
commissioned until all BOILER OPERATING
problems are identified and SATISFACTORILY. NO
resolved. FURTHER ACTION
If commissioning cannot be REQUIRED
fully completed the appliance Ensure test points are capped,
must be disconnected from the the boiler case front panel is
gas supply in accordance with correctly fitted & secured and
the GSIUR. all other commissioning
Note: Check & record the CO procedures completed.
& combustion ratio at both Complete the ‘Benchmark’
maximum & minimum rates Checklist, recording the CO &
before calling 0344 871 1545. combustion ratio readings as
required.
PN-0000466

51
7 Commissioning

7.5 Configuring the system

7.5.1 System draining

If at any time after installation it is necessary to drain and refill the central
heating system (e.g. when replacing a radiator) the De-Aeration function
must be activated to avoid air being trapped in the system.

See
De-Aeration function, page 48.

Once De-Aeration is complete recommission the boiler and check that the
inhibitor concentration is sufficient.

7.6 Final instructions

7.6.1 Handover

Fig.47 People 1. Carefully read and complete all sections of the Benchmark Commis­
sioning Checklist at the rear of this publication that are relevant to
the boiler and installation. These details will be required in the event
of any warranty work.

Important
The warranty will be invalidated if the Benchmark section is in­
complete.

2. The publication must be handed to the user for safe keeping and
PN-0000333 each subsequent regular service visit recorded.
3. Hand over the User’s Operating, Installation and Servicing Instruc­
tions, giving advice on the necessity of regular servicing.
4. For IE, it is necessary to complete a "Declaration of Conformity" to
indicate compliance with I.S. 813. An example of this is given in I.S.
813 "Domestic Gas Installations" . This is in addition to the Bench­
mark Commissioning Checklist.
5. Set the central heating and hot water temperatures to the require­
ments of the user. Instruct the user in the operation of the boiler and
system.
6. Instruct the user in the operation of the boiler controls.
7. Demonstrate to the user the action required if a gas leak occurs or is
suspected. Show them how to turn off the gas supply at the meter
control, and advise them not to operate electric light or power
switched, and to ventilate the property.
8. Show the user the location of the system control isolation switch,
and demonstrate its operation.
9. Advise the user that they may observe a plume of vapour from the
flue terminal, and that it is part of the normal operation of the boiler.

52
8 Operation

8 Operation

8.1 Use of the control panel

8.1.1 Control panel

The controls are operated by the control knobs and a reset button.
Fig.48 Control panel
1 Display screen
1 2 2 Reset button
3 CH temperature control knob
4 Service diagnostic port
R 5 DHW temperature control knob
6 System water pressure gauge
Mi n Min

Important
Reset 2

1 3

0 4
bar

When an OpenTherm controller is connected adjustment of the


M
M

x x
a
a

boiler, e.g. heating temperature, is made using the OpenTherm


3 4 5 6 controller rather than the boiler controls. The boiler controls are
overridden by the OpenTherm control. Please check the function­
ality with the manufacturer of the OpenTherm controller.
PN-0000334

8.2 Start up

If there is no power to the boiler, switch on at the fused spur unit and en­
sure that the time control is in the on position and any other controls (e.g.
room thermostat) are calling for heat. The boiler will begin its start se­
quence. This procedure performs a series of tests, after which the installa­
tion is purged (this takes approximately five minutes).

8.3 Frost protection

Where possible, draining the system should be avoided. If the system is to


be unused during winter months several precautions must be taken:
Any parts of the system that are in unheated areas of the dwelling
should be fitted with a device such as a pipe thermostat or frost thermo­
stat.
Power must remain supplied to the boiler and controls.
Gas must remain supplied to the boiler.
The boiler pump will operate if the system temperature drops below 7°C. If
the temperature falls to 4°C the burner will ignite and remain lit until the
temperature reaches 10°C. At this temperature the burner will extinguish
but the pump will continue to operate for 15 minutes. This feature will pro­
tect the boiler and to some extent adjacent parts of the system but addi­
tional devices must be incorporated to guarantee frost protection.

53
9 Maintenance

9 Maintenance

9.1 General

Warning
When changing components ensure that both the gas and electri­
cal supplies to the boiler are isolated before any work is started.
When the component has been changed recommission the boiler.
Always examine any seals or gaskets, replacing where necessary.
The case front panel MUST seal effectively against the boiler side
panels.

Warning
After servicing or performing any maintenance on the boiler en­
sure that
Both flue test point plugs are in place
The front cover is correctly fitted
The front cover securing screws are fully tightened

For reasons of safety and economy, it is recommended that the boiler is


serviced annually. Servicing must be performed by a competent person in
accordance with BS 7967-4.
After servicing, complete the relevant Service Interval Record section of
the Benchmark Commissioning Checklist at the rear of this publication.

Important
During routine servicing, and after any maintenance or change of
part of the combustion circuit, the following must be checked:-

The integrity of the complete flue system and the flue seals by checking
air inlet sample to eliminate the possibility of recirculation. O2 ≥ 20.6% &
CO2< 0.2%
The integrity of the boiler combustion circuit and relevant seals.
The operational gas inlet pressure and the gas rate.
The combustion performance as described in "Check the Combustion
Performance" below.
Competence to carry out checking combustion performance BS 6798
"Specification for Installation & Maintenance of Gas Fired Boilers not ex­
ceeding 70kWh" advises that:-
The person carrying out a combustion measurement should have been
assessed as competent in the use of a flue gas analyser and the inter­
pretation of the results.
The flue gas analyser used should be one meeting the requirements of
BS 7927 or BS-EN50379-3 and be calibrated in accordance with the an­
alyser manufacturers’ requirements.
Competence can be demonstrated by satisfactory completion of the
CPA1 ACS assessment, which covers the use of electronic portable
combustion gas analysers in accordance with BS 7967, Parts 1 to 4.
Check the Combustion Performance (CO/CO2 ratio)
Set the boiler to operate at maximum rate.

See
Checking combustion - chimney sweep mode, page 49 for details.

54
9 Maintenance

Fig.49 Flue adaptor test points Remove the plug from the combustion test point, insert the analyser probe
and obtain the CO/CO2 ratio. This must be less than 0.004. If the combus­
tion reading (CO/CO2 ratio) is greater than this, and the integrity of the
complete flue system and combustion circuit seals has been verified, and
the inlet gas pressure and gas rate are satisfactory either:-
Perform the "Standard Inspection and Maintenance" .
Perform "Setting the Gas Valve" .
1 Replace and set the gas valve.
1 Combustion test point
2 2 Incoming air for combustion test point

PN-0000363 Warning
Ensure that both flue test point plugs are in place after checking
combustion.

9.2 Standard inspection and maintenance operations

9.2.1 Annual Servicing

Warning
Ensure that the boiler is cool. Ensure that both the gas and electri­
cal supplies to the boiler are isolated.

Caution
Always examine any seals or gaskets, replacing where necessary.
Where a seal or gasket is supplied with a spare part it should be
used, irrespective of the condition of the original. Use only original
spare parts that are intended for use with this type of boiler.

Important
When performing any inspection or maintenance, personal protec­
tive equipment must be used where appropriate.

Fig.50 Remove the condensate trap 1. Ensure that both the gas and electrical supplies to the boiler are iso­
lated and that the boiler is cool.
2. Remove the case front panel and hinge down the control panel.

See
Specific maintenance instructions, page 57

3. Disconnect the pipe from the top of the condensate trap and the
drain pipe from the condensate drain pipe connection. Undo the
screw securing the bracket and trap to the boiler lower panel.
4. Remove the trap. Take care not to spill any residual condensate on
the controls and P.C.B. Thoroughly rinse the trap and examine the
gasket on the trap base, replacing if necessary.
5. Remove the clip securing the gas feed pipe to the air/gas venturi on
the fan. Disconnect the pipe. Do not break the joint between the pipe
ang gas valve unless necessary.
6. Disconnect the electrode lead and the fan electrical plug.
7. Undo the four nuts retaining the burner / door assembly to the heat
PN-0000381 exchanger.
8. Carefully draw the burner / door assembly forward and remove.

See
Checking the burner and cleaning the heat exchanger, page 56

9. Clean any debris from the heat exchanger and check that the gaps
between the tubes are clear.
10. Inspect the burner, insulation and position and condition of the elec­
trode, cleaning or replacing if necessary. Clean any dirt or dust from
the airbox.

55
9 Maintenance

11. Carefully examine all seals and gaskets, replacing if necessary.


Look for any evidence of leaks or corrosion and if found determine
and rectify the cause.
12. Reassemble in reverse order.
13. Complete the relevant Service Interval Record section of the Bench­
mark Commissioning Checklist at the rear of this publication and
then hand it back to the user.

9.2.2 Checking the water pressure

Fig.51 Restore water pressure In order for the boiler to operate correctly, the pressure of the water in the
heating circuit must be between 1.0 and 1.5 bar. Restore the water pres­
sure if necessary.

PN-0000382

9.2.3 Checking the expansion vessel

Check the expansion vessel and recharge or replace it if necessary.


Check its pre-charge every year and restore the pressure to 1 bar if nec­
essary.

9.2.4 Checking the automatic air vent

Check that the pump venting valve is working. In the event of a leak, re­
place the valve.

9.2.5 Checking the burner and cleaning the heat exchanger

Fig.52 Remove burner / door assembly 1. Isolate the boiler from the gas & electrical supplies.
2. Remove the front panel.
3. Remove the silencer.
4. Disconnect the spark electrode lead and earth wire from the detec­
tion / spark electrode.
5. Remove the clip securing the gas feed pipe to the fan. Disconnect
the pipe.
6. Completely remove the combustion chamber / burner door assembly
by unscrewing the four M6 nuts and drawing it forwards to disen­
gage it from the heat exchanger..
7. Check that the detection/spark electrode is not worn. Replace the
electrode if necessary.
8. Check the condition of the burner, the gasket and the insulation
board.
9. Any loose deposits in the heat exchanger should be removed using
a vacuum cleaner.
10. A brush with plastic bristles can be used to dislodge any stubborn
deposits, which should then also be removed by vacuum.
11. Do not use any chemicals to clean the heat exchanger.
12. The burner does not require any maintenance as it is self-cleaning.
Check that there are no cracks and/or other damage on the surface
PN-0000394
of the burner. If the burner is damaged, replace it.
13. Reassemble in reverse order.

56
9 Maintenance

9.3 Specific maintenance instructions

Fig.53 Panel removal


Warning
When changing components ensure that both the gas and electri­
cal supplies to the boiler are isolated before any work is started.
When the component has been changed recommission the boiler.
Always examine any seals or gaskets, replacing where necessary.
The case font panel MUST seal effectively against the boiler side
panels.

To remove the case front panel proceed as follows:


Unscrew the two screws located on the bottom of the front panel.
Slide the bottom of the front panel forward and lift upwards to disengage
the panel.
Hinge down the control panel.

PN-0000323

9.3.1 Detection/spark ignition electrode

Fig.54 Remove detection/spark ignition 1. Disconnect the electrode lead and earthing cable.
electrode 2. Using a T15 Torx key, remove the retaining screws securing the
electrode to the combustion chamber door and remove the elec­
trode, noting its orientation.
3. Fit the new electrode with the sealing gasket.
4. Reassemble in reverse order.

PN-0000331

9.3.2 NTC flue sensor

Fig.55 Remove NTC flue sensor 1. Turn the sensor 90° anticlockwise to remove — it is a bayonet con­
nection.
2. Ease the retaining tab on the sensor away and disconnect the elec­
trical plug.
3. Fit new sensor and reassemble in reverse order.

PN-0000332

57
9 Maintenance

9.3.3 Flow and return sensors

Fig.56 Remove flow and return sensors There is one sensor on the flow (red wires) and one sensor on the return
(blue wires).
1. After noting the position of each sensors, prise the sensor clip off the
pipe and disconnect the plug.
2. Connect the plug to the new sensor and ease the clip onto the pipe
in its original position.

PN-0000329

9.3.4 Safety overheat thermostat

Fig.57 Removing safety overheat thermo­ 1. Pull the two spade connections off the safety overheat thermostat.
stat 2. Remove the screws securing the thermostat to the mounting plate
on the flow pipe and remove it.
3. Fit the new safety overheat thermostat to the mounting plate with the
two screw previously removed.
4. Connect the two spade connections to the safety overheat thermo­
stat ensuring that they are pushed fully on.

PN-0000328

9.3.5 DHW temperature sensor (NTC)

Fig.58 Remove DHW temperature sensor 1. Turn off the mains cold water supply tap and draw off the residual
domestic hot water.
2. Ease the retaining tab on the sensor away and disconnect the elec­
trical plug.
3. Unscrew the sensor from the plate heat exchanger manifold. Exam­
ine the sealing washer, replacing if necessary.
4. Reassemble in reverse order with the new sensor. The plug will only
fit one way.

PN-0000330

9.3.6 Pressure Gauge

1. Drain the primary circuit and undo the nut on the pressure gauge ca­
pillary.
2. Ease the two retaining tabs holding the pressure gauge bracket
away and remove the bracket.
3. Remove the gauge assembly.
4. Examine the sealing washer on the pressure gauge capillary, re­
place if necessary.
5. Reassemble in reverse order with the new pressure gauge.

58
9 Maintenance

9.3.7 Hall effect sensor

Fig.59 Remove hall effect sensor 1. Ease the sensor upwards off the hydraulic inlet manifold assembly.
2. Disconnect the electrical plug from the sensor.
3. Connect the plug to the new sensor. Carefully fit the new sensor to
the hydraulic assembly, ensuring it is fully down.

PN-0000314

9.3.8 DHW flow regulator and filter

Fig.60 Remove flow regulator and filter 1. Close the cold mains inlet and draw off any residual DHW.
2. Pull off the hall effect sensor.
3. Unscrew the filter assembly from the inlet / return manifold.

PN-0000313

9.3.9 Safety pressure relief valve

Fig.61 Remove safety pressure relief valve 1 Safety pressure relief valve
2 "O" ring seal
3 Sealing grommet

2 4 Discharge pipe
1
5 Grub screw
3
1. Drain the primary circuit.
2. Disconnect the discharge pipe from the valve and remove the seal­
ing grommet.
3. Using a suitable hexagon key undo the grub screw sufficiently to re­
4 5 lease the valve.
PN-0000312 4. Note the orientation of the valve, rotate it and withdraw it from the
manifold.
5. Fit the new valve and ‘O’ ring seal and set to the previously noted
orientation. Tighten the grub screw.
6. Reconnect the discharge pipe ensuring the sealing grommet is in
place to maintain the integrity of the case seal.

59
9 Maintenance

9.3.10 Diverter valve motor

Fig.62 Remove diverter valve 1. Disconnect the multi-pin plug from the diverter valve motor.
2. Hold the motor in place against the spring pressure of the valve as­
sembly, remove the securing clip.
3. Remove the motor.
4. When fitting the new motor it will be necessary to hold the unit firmly
while depressing the valve assembly spring to refit the securing clip.
5. Reconnect the multi-pin plug.

PN-0000311

9.3.11 Expansion vessel

Fig.63 Remove expansion vessel


Warning
Take precautions to protect other components from water damage
when removing the expansion vessel.

1. Close the flow and return isolation taps and drain the boiler primary
circuit.
2. Relieve the pressure from the expansion vessel.
3. Remove the silencer.
4. Prise off the securing clips and disconnect the braided hose from the
vessel and hydraulic inlet assembly, taking care as water may still
be in the vessel.
5. Ensure that the braided hose is free of restriction, as a boiler with a
blocked hose will exhibit symptoms similar to one with a failed ves­
sel.

Important
Where the hose is found to be blocked, it must be cleared or re­
PN-0000378
placed and the vessel recharged to 1 bar.

6. If the hose is clear support the vessel, undo the locknut and ma­
noeuvre the vessel out of the boiler.
7. Replace the expansion vessel with the new one and reassemble in
reverse order and recharge to 1 bar.

9.3.12 Gas valve

Tab.23 Characteristics of combustion


Main Eco Compact Combi 25 30
CO2 % (maximum) 9.0 + 0.3 – 0.2 9.0 + 0.3 – 0.2
% (minimum) 8.5 + 0.1 – 0.4 8.5 + 0.1 – 0.4
Diameter of coaxial discharge pipes mm 60/100 & 80/125 60/100 & 80/125

60
9 Maintenance

Fig.64 Removing the gas valve


Important
After replacing the gas valve the CO2 must be checked and adjus­
ted. Only change the valve if a suitable calibrated combustion an­
alyer is available, operated by a competent person.

1. Undo the screw and disconnect the electrical plug.


2. Turn the gas cock off and undo the nut on the gas valve inlet under­
neath the boiler.
3. Undo the nut on the gas valve outlet. Ease the pipe aside.

Important
The gas nozzle injector is inserted in the gas valve outlet.

4. Remove the screws securing the gas valve to the boiler bottom pan­
el. Remove the valve.
5. Transfer the gas nozzle injector to the new valve, ensuring it sits in
the valve outlet. Examine the sealing washers, replacing if necessa­
ry.
6. Reassemble in reverse order.

Important
Check gas tightness and combustion.

PN-0000308

61
9 Maintenance

Fig.65 Setting the gas valve Setting the gas valve (CO2)

Important
R
The CO2 must be only checked and adjusted to set the valve if a
suitable calibrated combustion analyser is available, operated by a
competent person.
Mi n Mi n

Reset 2

1 3

0 4
bar

See
M
M

x x

a
a

Annual Servicing, page 55

Min Min
[ 1. The combustion (CO2) may be checked after running the boiler for
several minutes. To do this it is necessary to set the boiler to "Calibra­
tion Mode" .
2. Ensure that all external controls are calling for heat. The actual current
M
M

x x
boiler temperature is shown on the display.
a
a

3. Turn both control knobs fully anticlockwise, then quickly turn the right
hand knob 1/4 clockwise twice and back in quick succession (within 2
Mi n
R

seconds). "304" will appear in the display screen.


4. Turn the left hand knob fully clockwise. "100" will appear in the display
M

x
a

screen, indicating maximum output.

1 Combustion test point


2 Incoming air for combustion test point
1
A Throttle Adjustment Screw
2 B Offset Adjustment Screw
A
5. Remove the plug from the flue sampling test point. Insert the analyser
probe and allow sufficient time for the reading to settle.
ADJ.
VENT
P. OUT

RQ

B ADJ
R.
Main Eco
.

25 - 30
P.
EV2

Compact
1

CO2 % (maximum) 9.0 + 0.3 – 0.2


2

EV1
3
4

6. It is possible to alter the CO2 by adjustment of the gas valve. Remove


the plastic cover from the Throttle Adjustment Screw. At maximum
Mi n rate the throttle adjustment screw should be turned, using a suitable
hexagon key, until the correct reading is obtained.
Turning clockwise will reduce the CO2.
Turning anticlockwise will increase the CO2.
M

x
a

PN-0000376 7. The CO2 must then be checked at minimum rate. Turn the left hand
knob fully anticlockwise. As the knob is turned the display will change,
indicating the fan speed. When the display reads "0" the boiler runs at
minimum rate.

Main Eco 25 - 30
Compact
CO2 % (minimum) 8.5 + 0.1 — 0.4

8. With the boiler on minimum, the Offset Adjustment Screw must be al­
tered, using a suitable hexagon key, after removing the cap.
Turning clockwise will increase the CO2.
Turning anticlockwise will reduce the CO2.
9. The calibration function is maintained for 20 minutes unless the maxi­
mum central heating temperature is exceeded. The function can be
disabled at any time by turning the right hand knob.
10. Check the combustion performance (CO/CO2 ratio). This must be less
than 0.004.

62
9 Maintenance

Warning
Ensure that both flue test point plugs are in place after checking
combustion.

9.3.13 Pump - head only

Fig.66 Remove pump head only To remove the pump head only.

1. Drain the boiler primary circuit and disconnect the electrical plug
from the pump
2. Remove the socket head screws securing the pump head to the
body and draw the head away.
3. Fit the new pump head and reassemble in reverse order.

PN-0000380

9.3.14 Pump - complete

Warning
Take precautions to protect other components from water damage
when removing the pump and auto air vent.

Fig.67 Remove pump 1. Hinge the control box down.


2. Close the flow and return isolation taps and drain the boiler primary
circuit.
3. Disconnect the electrical plugs from the pump motor.
4. Prise off the securing clip that is holding the pump return pipe in po­
sition. Pull away the pipe.
5. Pull out the securing clip that is holding the pump body to the hy­
draulic inlet assembly.
6. Prise off the securing clip and disconnect the braided hose from the
pump body, taking care as water may still be in the hose.
PN-0000379 7. Remove the screws securing the pump to the boiler bottom panel.
8. The pump should now be able to be remove.
9. Pull out the securing clip and remove the automatic air vent, trans­
fering it to the new pump body.
10. Examine all ‘O’ ring seals, replace if necessary and reassemble in
reverse order.

63
10 Troubleshooting

10 Troubleshooting

10.1 Error codes

10.1.1 Initial error fault finding checks

Check that gas, water and electrical supplies are available at the boiler.
Electrical supply = 230V ~ 50 Hz.
The minimum gas pressure at the meter is 19mb.
Carry out electrical system checks, i.e. Earth Continuity, Resistance to
Earth, Short Circuit and Polarity with a suitable meter.
Ensure all external controls are calling for heat and check all external
and internal fuses.

Important
These checks must be repeated after any servicing or fault find­
ing.

10.1.2 Display of error codes

Fig.68 Display of error codes If a fault occurs on the boiler an error code may be shown by the display
screen.
(UURUFRGH 'HVFULSWLRQRIIDXOW The codes are a flashing number, either two or three digit, preceded by
 *DVYDOYHFRQQHFWLRQFDEOH the symbol :-
 *DVYDOYHIDXOW
followed by 20, 28, 40, 160 or 321 indicates possible faulty compo­
 &HQWUDOKHDWLQJ17&IDXOW nents.
 )OXH17&IDXOW 110 indicates overheat of the primary system water.
 &HQWUDOKHDWLQJUHWXUQ17&IDXOW 118 is displayed when the primary water pressure is less than 0.5
bar.
 &RPPXQLFDWLRQHUURU
133, 134 and 135 indicates that the gas supply has been interrup­
 3UHFLUFXODWLRQIDXOW ted, ignition has failed or the flame has not been detected.
 6DIHW\WKHUPRVWDWRSHUDWHG 128 is displayed if there has been a flame failure during normal op­
 3ULPDU\V\VWHPZDWHUSUHVVXUHWRRORZ eration.
125 is displayed in either of two situations:-
 &LUFXODWLRQIDXOW SULPDU\

 )ODPHIDLOXUH If between 15 and 30 seconds of the burner lighting, the primary
water temperature has not changed by 1° C.
 )OXH17&RSHUDWHG
If within 10 minutes of the burner lighting, the primary water tem­
 ,QWHUUXSWLRQRIJDVVXSSO\RUIODPHIDLOXUH perature actual temperature twice exceeds the selected temper­
 ,QWHUUXSWLRQRIJDVVXSSO\ LQWHUQDOHUURU ature by 30°. In these instances poor primary circulation is indi­
)ORZUHWXUQVHQVRUWHPSHUDWXUHWHVW
cated.

103, 104 & 107 and “Bat” are errors related to the optional Safety
 )DQRUIDQZLULQJIDXOW
Assist accessory (see the manual supplied with the accessory)
 &LUFXODWLRQIDXOW 'U\ILUH
By pressing the Reset button for 1 to 3 seconds when 09, 15, 110, 125,
 +RWZDWHU17&IDXOW
128, 133, 134, 135, 384 are displayed it is possible to relight the boiler.
 )DOVHIODPH
If this does not have any effect, or the codes are displayed regularly fur­
PN-0000377 ther investigation is required.

64
10 Troubleshooting

10.2 Fault finding

10.2.1 Central heating

Fig.69 Central heating — Follow operational sequence

Turn on mains power NO


Go to section ‘A’ If 09, 15, 110 or 384 is flashing or re-occurs
The display illuminates
regularly, check all PCB connections. If this
has no effect replace the PCB.
YES

09, 15, 110, 125, 133, YES Press the reset button for If 110 is still flashing
134, 135 or 384 flashing 1 to 3 seconds go to section ‘H’

NO

YES
20, 28, 40 or 321 flashing Go to section ‘D’

NO
YES
118 flashing Go to section ‘I’
Ensure controls are set to
NO demand and verify the
NO
contacts are closed
Set Central Heating
temperature to Maximum. Ensure all controls and
NO YES
symbol flashing, programmers are calling Go to section ‘B’
pump runs for heat
YES

Fan runs after up to NO 160 flashing


3 minutes Go to section ‘C’

YES

Fan runs at correct speed NO 160 flashing


Go to section ‘C’
YES

Spark at ignition electrodes YES Go to section ‘F’.


NO Press the reset button
up to 5 seconds & for 133 flashing
3 attempts for 1 to 3 seconds

YES Go to section ‘E’


NO
YES Burner goes out after YES
Burner lights 128 flashing
5 seconds Go to section ‘G’
YES
YES
109 flashing 125 flashing after 1 min Go to section ‘J’

NO
YES
110 flashing Go to section ‘H’

NO

Diverter valve open to NO


Go to section ‘K’
Central Heating circuit

YES

Burner modulates to NO Check Heating flow sensor.


maintain set temperature Go to section ‘D’

NO
YES
130 flashing Go to section ‘M’

NO
YES YES
Burner goes out Fan stops after 10 seconds Boiler operation correct
PN-0000315

See
Electrical diagram, page 18 for position of terminals and compo­
nents.

65
10 Troubleshooting

10.2.2 Domestic hot water

Fig.70 Domestic hot water — Follow operational sequence

Turn on mains power NO If 09, 15, 110 or 384 is flashing or re-occurs


Go to section ‘A’ regularly, check all PCB connections. If this
The display illuminates
has no effect replace the PCB.
YES

09, 15, 110, 125, 133, YES Press the reset button for If 110 is still flashing
134, 135 or 384 flashing 1 to 3 seconds go to section ‘H’

NO

YES
20, 28, 40 or 321 flashing Go to section ‘D’

NO
YES
118 flashing Go to section ‘I’

Go to section ‘L’
NO NO
Set Hot Water temperature to Go to section ‘L’
NO
Maximum & fully open hot tap DHW flow rate greater
NO YES
symbol flashing, pump than 2litres/min Burner lights
runs.
YES
YES Go to section ‘B’

Fan runs after up to NO 160 flashing


3 minutes Go to section ‘C’

YES

Fan runs at correct speed NO 160 flashing


Go to section ‘C’
YES
Spark at ignition electrodes YES Go to section ‘F’.
NO 133 flashing
up to 5 seconds & for Press the reset button for
3 attempts 1 to 3 seconds

YES Go to section ‘E

NO
YES Burner goes out after YES 128 flashing
Burner lights Go to section ‘G

5 seconds
YES
YES
109 flashing 125 flashing after 1 min Go to section ‘J’

NO
YES
110 flashing Go to section ‘H’

NO

Diverter Valve open to NO


Go to section ‘K’
Domestic Hot Water circuit

YES

Burner modulates to NO Check CH NTC sensor.


maintain set temperature Go to section ‘D’

NO
YES
130 flashing Go to section ‘M’

NO
YES YES
Burner goes out Fan stops after 10 seconds Boiler operation correct

PN-0000316

66
10 Troubleshooting

10.2.3 Fault finding solutions sections A to E

Fig.71 Solutions sections A to E

A Is there 230V at:

NO
1. Main terminals L and N Check electrical supply Connection
NO OK at X41
2. Main terminal fuse Replace fuse
NO
3. Check wiring
PCB - X10 connector Display NO Display or
Main terminals L and N illuminated Main PCB fault

B Switch to DHW mode maximum flow and press reset.


During next 3 minutes check:-

230V between PCB - X13


230V at PCB - X13 connector YES YES YES
connector (blue) and PCB - X11
(between blue & brown - see Wiring 230V at pump Replace pump
connector (black) - see Wiring
Diagram) NO
Diagram
NO NO
Check wiring
Replace PCB
Replace PCB

C Fan connections correct at fan &


PCB X11 and X23 connectors -
NO
Make connections
see Wiring Diagram

YES

230V at PCB - X11 connector YES Fan jammed or YES


(between blue & brown - see Wiring Replace fan or wire
faulty wiring
Diagram)
NO

Replace PCB

D Temperature sensor faulty.


Check correct location and wiring.

YES

Cold resistance approximately


NO
10kΩ @ 25° C (DHW and CH sensors) Replace sensor
(resistance reduces with increase in
temp.)

NO
E Gas at burner Ensure gas is on and purged

Check wiring and PCB - X36 connector YES Replace gas valve
see Wiring Diagram

NO
Replace PCB

PN-0000317

67
10 Troubleshooting

10.2.4 Fault finding solutions sections F to H

Fig.72 Solutions sections F to H

F Check and correct if necessary


1. Ignition electrode and lead YES Check wiring - see Electrical NO
Replace PCB
2. Electrode connection Wiring Diagram page 18
3. Spark gap and position

4 ±0.5
10 ±1

G 1. Check supply pressure at the


gas valve:-

Natural Gas - Minimum 17 mbar

2. Check and correct if necessary


1. The set of the gas valve
(CO2 values - see instruction)
2. Flame sensing electrode and lead connections
3. Flame sensing electrode position

Replace flame sensing electrode or PCB

H Safety thermostat operated


or faulty
YES Check for and correct any
system faults
NO

Allow to cool. Continuity


YES
across thermostat terminals Replace safety thermostat
more than 1.5 ohm

NO

Check Flow & Return Sensors YES


Is 110 still flashing ?
- see section ‘D’
YES

Replace PCB

PN-0000318

68
10 Troubleshooting

10.2.5 Fault finding solutions sections I to M

Fig.73 Solutions sections I to M

I CH system pressure less than


0.5 bar
YES
Restore system pressure

NO YES
Check wiring and PCB - X22 Replace hydraulic pressure switch
connector for approx. 5V DC
between green & black - see NO
Wiring Diagram Replace PCB

J Ensure that the boiler and


system are fully vented
NO
System fault - correct

YES
Check flow temperature sensor connections
and position. NO
Cold resistance approximately Replace sensor
10k Ω @ 25° C (CH sensors)
(resistance reduces with increase in temp.)

YES
Go to section ‘B’

K Is there 230V at:

1.
PCB - X13 connector terminals between:-
Blue & Black (central heating mode) NO
Replace PCB
Blue & Brown (domestic hot water mode)
see Wiring Diagram

YES

Check diverter valve cable

2. YES
Diverter valve motor Replace motor

Check wiring and PCB - X22


connector for approx. 5V DC
L Is mains water filter & assembly
clean, and rotor moving freely ?
YES between red & blue from Hall
Effect sensor -
YES
Replace Hall Effect Sensor

see Wiring Diagram


NO
NO
Clean or replace
Replace PCB

M 1. Temperature sensors faulty.


Cold resistance approximately NO
10k Ω @ 25° C (CH sensor) Replace sensor
20k Ω @ 25° C (Flue sensor)
(resistance reduces with increase in temp.)

2. If pump is running the heat exchanger YES


could be obstructed Replace heat exchanger

PN-0000319

69
11 Decommissioning

11 Decommissioning

11.1 Decommissioning procedure

Disconnect the gas & electric supplies and isolate them.


Drain the primary circuit and disconnect the filling device.
Dismantle the chimney system and remove the boiler from the wall mount­
ing frame.

70
12 Disposal

12 Disposal

12.1 Disposal and recycling

Caution
Removal and disposal of the boiler must be carried out by a quali­
fied person in accordance with local and national regulations.

71
13 Spare parts

13 Spare parts

13.1 Short parts list

The following spares are available:


Fig.74 Spare parts Tab.24 Part number and description of spare parts
Key No. Description Manufacturer’s Spare
Part No.
B
A Safety thermostat 7207653
A C
B Detection / spark ignition electrode 7686344
C Flow sensor and return sensor 7207471
D NTC flue sensor 7207892
D E E Diverter valve motor 7216534
F
F Auto air vent 7207776
G Burner / door assembly 7686323
H Insulation rear 7661741
J Insulation front 7661745
K Pump assembly 7684006
G R
K L Expansion vessel 7683801
M Plate heat exchanger 7683965
N Hall effect sensor 7207880
O Hydraulic pressure switch 5114748
P Gas valve 7683968
H J
R Pump head 7686336
Q Fan 7683926

N O

P Q
PN-0000365

72
14 Appendix

14 Appendix

14.1 Benchmark commissioning checklist

Warning
After servicing or performing any maintenance on the boiler
ensure that
%RWKIOXHWHVWSRLQWSOXJVDUHLQSODFH
7KHIURQWFRYHULVFRUUHFWO\ILWWHG WKHVHFXULQJVFUHZVDUHIXOO\WLJKWHQHG

This Commissioning Checklist is to be completed in full by the competent person who commissioned the boiler as a means of demonstrating
compliance with the appropriate Building Regulations and then handed to the customer to keep for future reference.

Failure to install and commission according to the manufacturer’s instructions and complete this Benchmark Commissioning Checklist will invalidate the
warranty. This does not affect the customer’s statutory rights.

Customer name: Telephone number:


Address:
Boiler make and model:
Boiler serial number:
Commissioned by (PRINT NAME): Gas Safe register number:
Company name: Telephone number:
Company address:
Commissioning date:

CONTROLS (tick the appropriate boxes)


Room thermostat and programmer/timer Programmable room thermostat
Time and temperature control to heating
Load/weather compensation Optimum start control
Time and temperature control to hot water Cylinder thermostat and programmer/timer Combination Boiler
Heating zone valves Fitted Not required
Hot water zone valves Fitted Not required
Thermostatic radiator valves Fitted Not required
Automatic bypass to system Fitted Not required
Boiler interlock Provided

ALL SYSTEMS
’s instructions Yes
What system cleaner was used?
What inhibitor was used? Quantity litres
Yes No

CENTRAL HEATING MODE measure and record:


Gas rate m³/hr OR ft³/hr
Burner operating pressure (if applicable) mbar OR Gas inlet pressure mbar
°C
Central heating return temperature °C

COMBINATION BOILERS ONLY


Is the installation in a hard water area (above 200ppm)? Yes No
Yes No

DOMESTIC HOT WATER MODE Measure and Record:


Gas rate m³/hr OR ft³/hr
Burner operating pressure (at maximum rate) mbar OR Gas inlet pressure at maximum rate mbar
Cold water inlet temperature °C
Hot water has been checked at all outlets Yes Temperature °C
I/min

CONDENSING BOILERS ONLY


The condensate drain has been installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and/or BS5546/BS6798 Yes

73
14 Appendix

ALL INSTALLATIONS
At max. rate: CO ppm AND CO/CO² Ratio
Record the following:
At min. rate: (where possible) CO ppm AND CO/CO² Ratio
The heating and hot water system complies with the appropriate Building Regulations Yes
The boiler and associated products have been installed and commissioned in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions Yes
The operation of the boiler and system controls have been demonstrated to and understood by the customer Yes
The manufacturer’s literature, including Benchmark Checklist and Service Record, has been explained and left with the customer Yes

Commissioning Engineer’s Signature


Customer’s Signature

*All installations in England and Wales must be to Local Authority Building Control (LABC) either directly or through a
Competent Persons Scheme. A Building Regulations Compliance will then be issued to the customer.

© Heating and Hotwater Industry Council (HHIC) www.centralheating.co.uk

14.2 Service records


It is recommended that your heating system is serviced regularly and that the appropriate Service Interval Record is completed.

Service Provider

Before completing the appropriate Service Record below, please ensure you have carried out the service as described in the manufacturer’s instructions.

SERVICE 01 Date: SERVICE 02 Date:

Engineer name: Engineer name:


Company name: Company name:
Telephone No: Telephone No:
Gas safe register No: Gas safe register No:
At max. rate: CO ppm AND CO² % At max. rate: CO ppm AND CO² %
Record: Record:
At min. rate: (Where Possible) CO ppm AND CO² % At min. rate: (Where Possible) CO ppm AND CO² %
Comments: Comments:

Signature Signature

SERVICE 03 Date: SERVICE 04 Date:

Engineer name: Engineer name:


Company name: Company name:
Telephone No: Telephone No:
Gas safe register No: Gas safe register No:
At max. rate: CO ppm AND CO² % At max. rate: CO ppm AND CO² %
Record: Record:
At min. rate: (Where Possible) CO ppm AND CO² % At min. rate: (Where Possible) CO ppm AND CO² %
Comments: Comments:

Signature Signature

SERVICE 05 Date: SERVICE 06 Date:

Engineer name: Engineer name:


Company name: Company name:
Telephone No: Telephone No:
Gas safe register No: Gas safe register No:
At max. rate: CO ppm AND CO² % At max. rate: CO ppm AND CO² %
Record: Record:
At min. rate: (Where Possible) CO ppm AND CO² % At min. rate: (Where Possible) CO ppm AND CO² %
Comments: Comments:

Signature Signature

74
14 Appendix

SERVICE 07 Date: SERVICE 08 Date:

Engineer name: Engineer name:


Company name: Company name:
Telephone No: Telephone No:
Gas safe register No: Gas safe register No:
At max. rate: CO ppm AND CO² % At max. rate: CO ppm AND CO² %
Record: Record:
At min. rate: (Where Possible) CO ppm AND CO² % At min. rate: (Where Possible) CO ppm AND CO² %
Comments: Comments:

Signature Signature

SERVICE 09 Date: SERVICE 10 Date:


Engineer name: Engineer name:
Company name: Company name:
Telephone No: Telephone No:
Gas safe register No: Gas safe register No:
At max. rate: CO ppm AND CO² % At max. rate: CO ppm AND CO² %
Record: Record:
At min. rate: (Where Possible) CO ppm AND CO² % At min. rate: (Where Possible) CO ppm AND CO² %
Comments: Comments:

Signature Signature

*All installations in England and Wales must be to Local Authority Building Control (LABC) either directly or through a
Competent Persons Scheme. A Building Regulations Compliance will then be issued to the customer.

© Heating and Hotwater Industry Council (HHIC) www.centralheating.co.uk

Warning
After servicing or performing any maintenance on the boiler
ensure that
%RWKIOXHWHVWSRLQWSOXJVDUHLQSODFH
7KHIURQWFRYHULVFRUUHFWO\ILWWHG WKHVHFXULQJVFUHZVDUHIXOO\WLJKWHQHG

75
76
14 Appendix

77
14 Appendix

78
© Copyright
All technical and technological information contained in these technical instructions, as well as any drawings and technical de­
scriptions supplied, remain our property and shall not be multiplied without our prior consent in writing. Subject to alterations.
Baxi Customer Support
0344 871 1545
Opening hours
Monday - Friday, 8.00am-6.00pm
Weekends and Bank Holidays, 8.30am-2.00pm
Please note calls may be recorded for training and monitoring purposes

baxi.co.uk

Register now to activate your warranty:


www.baxi.co.uk/registration
For the warranty to be maintained, please make sure...
1 Benchmark checklist is completed
2 Warranty is registered within 30 days
3 The boiler has an annual service

For full terms and conditions, visit www.baxi.co.uk/terms. Failure to adhere to


terms and conditions will void your manufacturer’s warranty.

Baxi
Brooks House,
Coventry Road,
Warwick, CV34 4LL

Please ensure the boiler is installed in accordance with these installation


instructions and that you adhere to the Building Regulations.

e&oe
All descriptions and illustrations provided in this document have been
carefully prepared but we reserve the right to make changes and
improvements in our products which may affect the accuracy of the part of
information contained in this leaflet. All goods are sold subject to our
standard Conditions of Sale which are available on request.

7716573-02

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