502036-TUS - TTC G650A 1p1

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Relion® 650 series

Generator protection REG650 ANSI


Type test certificate
Document ID: 1MRK 502 036-TUS
Issued: April 2011
Revision: -
Product version: 1.1

© Copyright 2011 ABB. All rights reserved


Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party,
nor used for any unauthorized purpose.

The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and
may be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.

Trademarks
ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of ABB Group. All other brand or product
names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective holders.

Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.

ABB Inc.
940 Main Campus Drive
Raleigh, NC 27606, USA
Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365, menu option #8

ABB Inc.
3450 Harvester Road
Burlington, ON L7N 3W5, Canada
Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365, menu option #8

ABB Mexico S.A. de C.V.


Paseo de las Americas No. 31 Lomas Verdes 3a secc.
53125, Naucalpan, Estado De Mexico, MEXICO
Phone: (+1) 440-585-7804, menu option #8
Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or
product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties.
All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must
satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and acceptable, including
that any applicable safety or other operational requirements are complied with. In
particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/or product failure would
create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not limited to personal
injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity applying the
equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that all measures
are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.

This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be
completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to
notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no
event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use
of this manual or the application of the equipment.
Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities
on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for
use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This
conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product
standards EN 50263 and EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product
standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The IED is
designed in accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series and
ANSI C37.90.
Table of contents

Table of contents

Section 1 General..................................................................................3
Definitions.................................................................................................4

Section 2 Energizing quantities, rated values and limits.......................5


Analog inputs............................................................................................5
Auxiliary DC voltage.................................................................................6
Binary inputs and outputs.........................................................................6
Influencing factors.....................................................................................8

Section 3 Type tests according to standards........................................9


Product safety.........................................................................................11
EMC compliance.....................................................................................11

Section 4 Differential protection..........................................................13

Section 5 Impedance protection..........................................................15

Section 6 Current protection................................................................17

Section 7 Voltage protection...............................................................23

Section 8 Frequency protection...........................................................27

Section 9 Secondary system supervision............................................29

Section 10 Control.................................................................................31

Section 11 Logic....................................................................................33

Section 12 Monitoring............................................................................35

Section 13 Metering..............................................................................39

Section 14 Hardware.............................................................................41
IED..........................................................................................................41
Dimensions........................................................................................41

Section 15 Basic IED functions.............................................................43

Section 16 Inverse characteristics.........................................................45


Inverse time characteristics....................................................................45

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Type test certificate
2
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 1
General

Section 1 General

1.1 Type test data

This document certifies that the product described below is in accordance with, and
conforms to the data stated in this Type Test Certificate and corresponding data in the
Type Test Report and Product Guide.

The product has been tested according to relevant parts of the standards stated below.

Product/Type Generator protection IED


Type REG 650 V1.1
Product Guide 1MRK502036-BUS
User's Manuals 1MRK502033-UUS
1MRK502034-UUS
1MRK502035-UUS
1MRK500093-UUS
Function Generator protection
Manufactured by ABB AB, Sweden
Author/department Rune Östlund, TP/TC
Date of issue 2011-02-01
Approved by ABB AB
Product Manager

Sören Forsman
Standards IEC 60255, IEC 61000, IEC 60068, IEC 60529, IEC 61810,
IEC 61850, ANSI C37.90, ANSI C37.112
References Type Test Specification
1MRK001502-199

Type test Report


1MRK001503-518

3
Type test certificate
Section 1 1MRK 502 036-TUS -
General

1.2 Definitions

Reference value
The specified value of an influencing factor to which are referred the characteristics of
the equipment.

Nominal range
The range of values of an influencing quantity (factor) within which, under specified
conditions, the equipment meets the specified requirements.

Operative range
The range of values of a given energizing quantity for which the equipment, under
specified conditions, is able to perform its intended functions according to the specified
requirements.

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Type test certificate
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 2
Energizing quantities, rated values and limits

Section 2 Energizing quantities, rated values and


limits

2.1 Analog inputs

Table 1: Energizing inputs


Description
Current inputs Rated current, In 0.1/0.5 A1) 1/5 A2)

Thermal withstand capability:


• Continuously 4A 20 A

• For 1 s 100 A 500 A

• For 10 s 20 A 100 A

Dynamic current withstand:


• Half-wave value 250 A 1250 A

Input impedance <100 mΩ <20 mΩ


Voltage inputs Rated voltage, Vn 100 V AC/ 110 V AC/ 115 V AC/ 120 V AC

Voltage withstand:
• Continuous 420 V rms

• For 10 s 450 V rms

Burden at rated voltage <0.05 VA

1) Residual current
2) Phase currents or residual current

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Type test certificate
Section 2 1MRK 502 036-TUS -
Energizing quantities, rated values and limits

2.2 Auxiliary DC voltage

Table 2: Power supply


Description 600PSM02 600PSM03
Vn 100, 110, 120, 220, 240 V AC, 48, 60, 110, 125 V DC
50 and 60 Hz
110, 125, 220, 250 V DC
Vnvariation 85...110% of Vn (85...264 V AC) 80...120% of Vn (38.4...150 V
DC)
80...120% of Vn (88...300 V DC)

Maximum load of auxiliary voltage 35 W


supply
Ripple in the DC auxiliary voltage Max 15% of the DC value (at frequency of 100 Hz)
Maximum interruption time in the 50 ms at Vn
auxiliary DC voltage without
resetting the IED

2.3 Binary inputs and outputs

Table 3: Binary inputs


Description Value
Operating range Maximum input voltage 300 V DC
Rated voltage 24...250 V DC
Current drain 1.6...1.8 mA
Power consumption/input <0.3 W
Threshold voltage 15...221 V DC (parametrizable in the range in steps of
1% of the rated voltage)

Table 4: Signal output and IRF output


Description Value
Rated voltage 250 V AC/DC
Continuous contact carry 5A
Make and carry for 3.0 s 10 A
Make and carry 0.5 s 30 A
Breaking capacity when the control-circuit time ≤0.5 A/≤0.1 A/≤0.04 A
constant L/R<40 ms, at V< 48/110/220 V DC

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Type test certificate
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 2
Energizing quantities, rated values and limits

Table 5: Power output relays without TCM function


Description Value
Rated voltage 250 V AC/DC
Continuous contact carry 8A
Make and carry for 3.0 s 15 A
Make and carry for 0.5 s 30 A
Breaking capacity when the control-circuit time ≤1 A/≤0.3 A/≤0.1 A
constant L/R<40 ms, at V< 48/110/220 V DC

Table 6: Power output relays with TCM function


Description Value
Rated voltage 250 V DC
Continuous contact carry 8A
Make and carry for 3.0 s 15 A
Make and carry for 0.5 s 30 A
Breaking capacity when the control-circuit time ≤1 A/≤0.3 A/≤0.1 A
constant L/R<40 ms, at V< 48/110/220 V DC
Control voltage range 20...250 V DC
Current drain through the monitoring circuit ~1.0 mA
Minimum voltage over the TCS contact 20 V DC

Table 7: Ethernet interfaces


Ethernet interface Protocol Cable Data transfer rate
LAN/HMI port (X0)1) - CAT 6 S/FTP or better 100 MBits/s

LAN1 (X1) TCP/IP protocol Fibre-optic cable with 100 MBits/s


LC connector

1) Only available for the external HMI option.

Table 8: Fibre-optic communication link


Wave length Fibre type Connector Permitted path Distance
attenuation1)
1300 nm MM 62.5/125 LC <8 dB 2 km
μm glass fibre
core

1) Maximum allowed attenuation caused by connectors and cable together

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Type test certificate
Section 2 1MRK 502 036-TUS -
Energizing quantities, rated values and limits

Table 9: X4/IRIG-B interface


Type Protocol Cable
Screw terminal, pin row IRIG-B Shielded twisted pair cable
header Recommended: CAT 5, Belden RS-485 (9841-
9844) or Alpha Wire (Alpha 6222-6230)

Table 10: Serial rear interface


Type Counter connector
Serial port (X9) Optical serial port, type ST for IEC 60870-5-103

2.4 Influencing factors

Table 11: Degree of protection of flush-mounted IED


Description Value
Front side IP 40

Table 12: Degree of protection of the LHMI


Description Value
Front and side IP40

Table 13: Environmental tests


Description Type test value Reference
Cold tests operation 96 h at -25ºC IEC 60068-2-1/ANSI
16 h at -40ºC C37.90-2006 (chapter 4)

storage 96 h at -40ºC
Dry heat tests operation 16 h at +70ºC IEC 60068-2-2/ANSI
C37.90-2006 (chapter 4)

storage 96 h at +85ºC
Damp heat tests steady state 240 h at +40ºC IEC 60068-2-78
humidity 93%

cyclic 6 cycles at +25 to +55ºC IEC 60068-2-30


humidity 93...95%

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Type test certificate
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 3
Type tests according to standards

Section 3 Type tests according to standards

Table 14: Electromagnetic compatibility tests


Description Type test value Reference
100 kHz and 1 MHz burst IEC 61000-4-18
disturbance test IEC 60255-22-1, level 3
ANSI C37.90.1-2002
• Common mode 2.5 kV

• Differential mode 2.5 kV

Electrostatic discharge test IEC 61000-4-2


IEC 60255-22-2, level 4
ANSI C37.90.3-2001
• Contact discharge 8 kV

• Air discharge 15 kV

Radio frequency interference


tests
• Conducted, common mode 10 V (emf), f=150 kHz...80 MHz IEC 61000-4-6
IEC 60255-22-6, level 3
• Radiated, amplitude- 20 V/m (rms), f=80...1000 MHz IEC 61000-4-3
modulated and f=1.4...2.7 GHz IEC 60255-22-3, level 3
ANSI C37.90.2-2004
Fast transient disturbance tests IEC 61000-4-4
IEC 60255-22-4, class A
ANSI C37.90.1-2002
• Communication ports 4 kV

• Other ports 4 kV

Surge immunity test IEC 61000-4-5


IEC 60255-22-5, level 3/2
• Communication 1 kV line-to-ground

• Other ports 2 kV line-to-ground, 1 kV line-to-


line
Power frequency (50 Hz) IEC 61000-4-8, level 5
magnetic field
• 3s 1000 A/m

• Continuous 100 A/m

Table continues on next page

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Type test certificate
Section 3 1MRK 502 036-TUS -
Type tests according to standards

Description Type test value Reference


Power frequency immunity test IEC 60255-22-7, class A
IEC 61000-4-16
• Common mode 300 V rms

• Differential mode 150 V rms

Voltage dips and short Dips: IEC 60255-11


interruptions 40%/200 ms IEC 61000-4-11
70%/500 ms
Interruptions:
0-50 ms: No restart
0...∞ s : Correct behaviour at
power down
Electromagnetic emission tests EN 55011, class A
IEC 60255-25
• Conducted, RF-emission
(mains terminal)

0.15...0.50 MHz < 79 dB(µV) quasi peak


< 66 dB(µV) average
0.5...30 MHz < 73 dB(µV) quasi peak
< 60 dB(µV) average
• Radiated RF-emission

30...230 MHz < 40 dB(µV/m) quasi peak,


measured at 10 m distance
230...1000 MHz < 47 dB(µV/m) quasi peak,
measured at 10 m distance

Table 15: Insulation tests


Description Type test value Reference
Dielectric tests: IEC 60255-5
ANSI C37.90-2005
• Test voltage 2 kV, 50 Hz, 1 min
1 kV, 50 Hz, 1 min,
communication
Impulse voltage test: IEC 60255-5
ANSI C37.90-2005
• Test voltage 5 kV, unipolar impulses,
waveform 1.2/50 μs, source
energy 0.5 J
1 kV, unipolar impulses,
waveform 1.2/50 μs, source
energy 0.5 J, communication
Insulation resistance IEC 60255-5
measurements ANSI C37.90-2005
Table continues on next page

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Type test certificate
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 3
Type tests according to standards

Description Type test value Reference


• Isolation resistance >100 MΏ, 500 V DC

Protective bonding resistance IEC 60255-27


• Resistance <0.1 Ώ (60 s)

Table 16: Mechanical tests


Description Reference Requirement
Vibration response tests IEC 60255-21-1 Class 2
(sinusoidal)
Vibration endurance test IEC60255-21-1 Class 1
Shock response test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1
Shock withstand test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1
Bump test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1
Seismic test IEC 60255-21-3 Class 2

3.1 Product safety

Table 17: Product safety


Description Reference
LV directive 2006/95/EC
Standard EN 60255-27 (2005)

3.2 EMC compliance

Table 18: EMC compliance


Description Reference
EMC directive 2004/108/EC
Standard EN 50263 (2000)
EN 60255-26 (2007)

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Type test certificate
12
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 4
Differential protection

Section 4 Differential protection

Table 19: Transformer differential protection T2WPDIF, T3WPDIF (87T)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operating characteristic Adaptable ± 1.0% of In for I < In
± 1.0% of In for I > In
Reset ratio >94% -
Unrestrained differential current limit (1.00-50.00)xIBase on ± 1.0% of set value
high voltage winding
Base sensitivity function (0.05 - 0.60) x IBase ± 1.0% of In
Minimum negative sequence current (0.02 - 0.20) x IBase ± 1.0% of In
Operate angle, negative sequence (30.0 - 90.0) degrees ± 1.0 degrees
Second harmonic blocking (5.0-100.0)% of ± 2.0% of In
fundamental differential
current
Fifth harmonic blocking (5.0-100.0)% of ± 12.0% of In
fundamental differential
current
Connection type for each of the windings Wye or delta -
Phase displacement between high voltage 0–11 -
winding, W1 and each of the windings, W2
and W3. Hour notation
Operate time, restrained function 25 ms typically at 0 to -
5 x Ib
Reset time, restrained function 25 ms typically at 5 to -
0 x Ib
Operate time, unrestrained function 20 ms typically at 0 to -
5 x Ib
Reset time, unrestrained function 25 ms typically at 5 to -
0 x Ib

Table 20: 1Ph High impedance differential protection HZPDIF (87)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate voltage (20-400) V ± 1.0% of In
I=V/R
Reset ratio >95% -
Maximum continuous V>Pickup2/series resistor ≤200 W -
voltage
Table continues on next page

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Type test certificate
Section 4 1MRK 502 036-TUS -
Differential protection

Function Range or value Accuracy


Operate time 15 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Vd -

Reset time 90 ms typically at 10 to 0 x Vd -

Critical impulse time 2 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Vd -

Table 21: Generator differential protection GENPDIF (87G)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Reset ratio > 90% -
Unrestrained differential current limit (1-50)p.u. of IBase ± 1.0% of set value
Base sensitivity function (0.05–1.00)p.u. of ± 1.0% of In
IBase
Negative sequence current level (0.02–0.2)p.u. of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Operate time, restrained function 40 ms typically at 0 to -


2 x set level
Reset time, restrained function 40 ms typically at 2 to -
0 x set level
Operate time, unrestrained function 20 ms typically at 0 to -
5 x set level
Reset time, unrestrained function 40 ms typically at 5 to -
0 x set level
Operate time, negative sequence 15 ms typically at 0 to -
unrestrained function 5 x set level
Critical impulse time, unrestrained function 2 ms typically at 0 to 5 -
x set level

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Type test certificate
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 5
Impedance protection

Section 5 Impedance protection

Table 22: Underimpedance protection for generators and transformers ZGPDIS (21G)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Number of zones 3 -
Forward positive sequence impedance (0.005-3000.000) Ω/ ± 2.0% static accuracy
phase Conditions:

• Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x


Vn
• Current range: (0.5-30) x In
• Angle: at 0 degrees and 85
degrees

Reverse positive sequence impedance (0.005-3000.000) Ω/ -


phase
Angle for positive sequence impedance, (10-90) degrees -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time 55 ms typically -
Reset ratio 105% typically -

Table 23: Loss of excitation LEXPDIS (40)


Function Range or value Accuracy
X offset of Mho top point (–1000.00–1000.00)% of ZBase ± 2.0% of Vn/In

Diameter of Mho circle (0.00–3000.00)% of ZBase ± 2.0% of Vn/In

Timers (0.00–6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Table 24: Out-of-step OOSPPAM (78)


Function Range or value Accuracy Remark
VOLTAGE 0.1 – 2.0 VBase Better than ±1.5 % of true Better than ±0.5 % at nominal
value or 1 % of rated, voltage
whichever is greater
CURRENT 0.1 – 5.0 IBase Better than ±1.0 % of true Better than ±0.5 % at nominal
value or 1 % of rated, current
whichever is greater
X 0.1 – 2.0 VBase, Better than ±3.0 % of true Better than ±1 % at nominal
0.1 – 5.0 IBase value or 3.0 % of Zbase, current and voltage
whichever is greater
Table continues on next page

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Type test certificate
Section 5 1MRK 502 036-TUS -
Impedance protection

Function Range or value Accuracy Remark


R 0.1 – 2.0 VBase, Better than ±3.0 % of true Better than ±1 % at nominal
0.1 – 5.0 IBase value or 3.0 % of Zbase, current and voltage
whichever is greater
P 0.1 – 2.0 VBase, Better than ±3.0 % of true Better than ±1 % at nominal
0.1 – 5.0 IBase value or ±3 % of rated S, current and voltage
whichever is greater
Q 0.1 – 2.0 VBase, Better than ±3.0 % of true Better than ±1 % at nominal
0.1 – 5.0 IBase value or ±3 % of rated S, current and voltage
whichever is greater
ROTORANG Better than ±6 degrees Better than ±3 deg at nominal
current and voltage
SLIPFREQ 0.1 – 10 Hz Better than ±50 mHz Under steady-state conditions
with constant slip
UCOSPHI 0.1 – 2.0 VBase, Better than ±3.0 % of true
0.1 – 5.0 IBase value or 3.0 % of VBase,
whichever is greater

Table 25: Load enchroachment LEPDIS


Function Range or value Accuracy
Load encroachment criteria: ± 5.0% static accuracy
Load resistance, forward and (1.00–3000.00) Ω/phase ± 2.0 degrees static angular
reverse (5-85) degrees accuracy
Safety load impedance angle Conditions:
Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x Vn
Current range: (0.5-30) x In
Angle: at 0 degrees and 85
degrees
Reset ratio 105% typically -

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Type test certificate
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 6
Current protection

Section 6 Current protection

Table 26: Four step phase overcurrent protection OC4PTOC (51/67)


Function Setting range Accuracy
Operate current (5-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I ≤ In
± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -


Min. operating current (1-10000)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I ≤ In ±1.0% of I at
I > In

Independent time delay (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±25 ms


Minimum operate time for (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±25ms
inverse characteristics
Inverse characteristics, see 17 curve types See table 69, table 70 and table
table 69, table 70 and table 71 71
Operate time, nondirectional 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
pickup function
Reset time, pickup function 30 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Operate time, directional pickup 30 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -


function
Reset time, directional pickup 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
funciton
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -

Table 27: Four step residual overcurrent protection EF4PTOC (51N/67N)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate current (1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In
± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio > 95% -


Operate current for directional (1–100)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In
comparison
Min. operating current (1-10000)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I < In ± 1.0% of I
at I < In

Minimum operate time for (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms


inverse characteristics
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±25 ms
Table continues on next page

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Type test certificate
Section 6 1MRK 502 036-TUS -
Current protection

Function Range or value Accuracy


Inverse characteristics, see 17 curve types See table 69, table 70 and table
table 69, table 70 and table 71 71
Minimum polarizing voltage (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Minimum polarizing current (2-100)% of IBase ±1.0% of In

Real part of source Z used for (0.50-1000.00) W/phase -


current polarization
Imaginary part of source Z used (0.50–3000.00) W/phase -
for current polarization
Operate time, non-directional 30 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x Iset -
pickup function
Reset time, non-directional 30 ms typically at 2 to 0.5 x Iset -
pickup function
Operate time, directional pickup 30 ms typically at 0,5 to 2 x IN -
function
Reset time, directional pickup 30 ms typically at 2 to 0,5 x IN -
function

Table 28: Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE (67N)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate level for 3I0·cosj (0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In
directional residual overcurrent ± 1.0% of I at I > In
At low setting:
(2.5-10) mA ±0.5 mA
(10-50) mA ±1.0 mA
Operate level for ·3I0·3V0· cosj (0.25-200.00)% of SBase ± 1.0% of Sn at S £ Sn
directional residual power ± 1.0% of S at S > Sn
At low setting:
(0.25-5.00)% of SBase ± 10% of set value
Operate level for 3I0 and j (0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at £ In
residual overcurrent ± 1.0% of I at I > In
At low setting:
(2.5-10) mA ±0.5 mA
(10-50) mA ±1.0 mA
Operate level for non-directional (1.00-400.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In
overcurrent ± 1.0% of I at I > In
At low setting:
(10-50) mA ± 1.0 mA
Operate level for non-directional (1.00-200.00)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V£Vn
residual overvoltage ± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Residual release current for all (0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In


directional modes ± 1.0% of I at I > In
At low setting:
(2.5-10) mA ±0.5 mA
(10-50) mA ± 1.0 mA
Table continues on next page

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Type test certificate
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 6
Current protection

Function Range or value Accuracy


Residual release voltage for all (1.00 - 300.00)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V£Vn
directional modes ± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Reset ratio > 95% -


Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±25 ms
Inverse characteristics, see 17 curve types See table 69, table 70 and table
table 69, table 70 and table 71 71
Class 5 + 150 ms
Relay characteristic angle RCA (-179 to 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Relay open angle ROA (0-90) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Operate time, non-directional 80 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x Iset -
residual over current
Reset time, non-directional 90 ms typically at 1.2 to 0.5 x Iset -
residual over current
Operate time, non-directional 70 ms typically at 0.8 to 1.5 x Uset -
residual overvoltage
Reset time, non-directional 120 ms typically at 1.2 to 0.8 x Uset -
residual overvoltage
Operate time, directional 260 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x Iset -
residual over current
Reset time, directional residual 170 ms typically at 2 to 0.5 x Iset -
over current
Critical impulse time non- 100 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
directional residual over current 20 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Iset -

Impulse margin time non- 25 ms typically -


directional residual over current

Table 29: Thermal overload protection, two time constants TRPTTR (49)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Base current 1 and 2 (30–250)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Operate time: Ip = load current before overload IEC 60255–8, class 5 + 200 ms
occurs
æ I 2 - I p2 ö Time constant τ = (1–500)
t = t × ln ç 2 ÷ minutes
ç I - Ib 2 ÷
è ø
EQUATION1356 V1 EN (Equation 1)

I = Imeasured

Alarm pickup 1 and 2 (50–99)% of heat content trip ± 2.0% of heat content trip
value
Operate current (50–250)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Reset level temperature (10–95)% of heat content trip ± 2.0% of heat content trip

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Type test certificate
Section 6 1MRK 502 036-TUS -
Current protection

Table 30: Breaker failure protection CCRBRF (50BF)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate phase current (5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In
± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio, phase current > 95% -


Operate residual current (2-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In
± 1.0% of I at I > In

Reset ratio, residual > 95% -


current
Phase current pickup for (5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In
blocking of contact ± 1.0% of I at I > In
function
Reset ratio > 95% -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms
Operate time for current 35 ms typically -
detection
Reset time for current 10 ms maximum -
detection

Table 31: Pole discrepancy protection CCRPLD (52PD)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate value, current (0-100) % ± 1.0% of In
asymmetry level
Reset ratio >95% -
Time delay (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Table 32: Directional over/underpower protection GOPPDOP, GUPPDUP (32/37)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Power level (0.0–500.0)% of SBase ± 1.0% of Sr at S < Sr
± 1.0% of S at S > Sr1)

(1.0-2.0)% of SBase < ± 50% of set value 2)


(2.0-10)% of SBase < ± 20% of set value 3)
Characteristic angle (-180.0–180.0) degrees 2 degrees
Timers (0.010 - 6000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
1) Accuracy valid for 50 Hz. At 60 Hz both accuracies are ±2.0%
2) Accuracy valid for 50 Hz. At 60 Hz the accuracy is -50/+100%
3) Accuracy valid for 50 Hz. At 60 Hz the accuracy is ±40%

20
Type test certificate
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 6
Current protection

Table 33: Accidental energizing protection for synchronous generator AEGGAPC (50AE)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate value, (2-900)% of IBase ± 1,0% of In at I<In
overcurrent ± 1.0% of I at I>In

Reset ratio, overcurrent >95% -


Transient overreach, <20% at τ = 100 ms -
overcurrent function
Critical impulse time, 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
overcurrent
Impulse margin time, 15 ms typically -
overcurrent
Operate value, (2-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V<Vn
undervoltage ± 0.5% of V at V>Vn

Critical impulse time, 10 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset -


undervoltage
Impulse margin time, 15 ms typically -
undervoltage
Operate value, (2-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V<Vn
overvoltage ± 0.5% of V at V>Vn

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Table 34: Negative sequence time overcurrent protection for machines NS2PTOC (46I2)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate value, step 1 (3-500)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I < In
and 2, negative sequence ± 1.0% of I at I > In
overcurrent
Reset ratio, step 1 and 2 >95% -
Operate time, pickup 30 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
20 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Iset

Reset time, pickup 40 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Time characteristics Definite or Inverse -


Inverse time K=1.0-99.0 Class 5 + 40 ms
characteristic step 1,

I 22t = K

Reset time, inverse K=0.01-20.00 Class 10 + 40 ms


characteristic step 1,

I 22t = K

Maximum trip delay, step (0.00-6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms


1 IDMT
Minimum trip delay, step (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
1 IDMT
Timers (0.00-6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

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Type test certificate
Section 6 1MRK 502 036-TUS -
Current protection

Table 35: Voltage-restrained time overcurrent protection VR2PVOC (51V)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Pickup overcurrent (2 - 5000)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I<Ir
± 1.0% of I at I>Ir

Definite time delay (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms


Inverse characteristics, 17 curves type See table 69, table 70 and
see table 69, table 70 and table71
table 71
Operate time pickup 30 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
overcurrent 20 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Iset

Reset time pickup 40 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -


overcurrent
Pickup undervoltage (2.0 - 100.0)% of VBase ± 0.5 % of Vr

Operate time pickup 30 ms typically 2 to 0 x Vset -


undervoltage
Reset time pickup 40 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
undervoltage
High voltage limit, voltage (30 - 100)% of VBase ± 1.0 % of Vr
dependent operation
Reset ratio, overcurrent > 95% -
Reset ratio, undervoltage < 105% -
Overcurrent: -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically

22
Type test certificate
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 7
Voltage protection

Section 7 Voltage protection

Table 36: Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate voltage, low and (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
high step
Reset ratio <105% -
Inverse time - See table 73
characteristics for low
and high step, see
table 73
Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
Definite time delays, step (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±25 ms
2
Minimum operate time, (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
inverse characteristics
Operate time, pickup 30 ms typically at 2 to 0.5 x Vset -
function
Reset time, pickup 40 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x Vset -
function
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset -

Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -

Table 37: Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate voltage, low and (1-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn
high step ± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Reset ratio >95% -


Inverse time - See table 72
characteristics for low
and high step, see
table 72
Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
Definite time delays, step (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
2
Minimum operate time, (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
Inverse characteristics
Operate time, pickup 30 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
function
Table continues on next page

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Type test certificate
Section 7 1MRK 502 036-TUS -
Voltage protection

Function Range or value Accuracy


Reset time, pickup 40 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset -
function
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -

Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -

Table 38: Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV (59N)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate voltage, step 1 (1-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn
± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Operate voltage, step 2 (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn


± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Reset ratio >95% -


Inverse time - See table 74
characteristics for low
and high step, see
table 74
Definite time setting, step (0.00–6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
1
Definite time setting, step (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
2
Minimum operate time for (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
step 1 inverse
characteristic
Operate time, pickup 30 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
function
Reset time, pickup 40 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset -
function
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -

Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -

Table 39: Overexcitation protection OEXPVPH (24)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Pickup value, pickup (100–180)% of (VBase/fn) ± 0.5% of V

Pickup value, alarm (50–120)% of pickup level ± 0.5% of Vn at V ≤ Vn


± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Pickup value, high level (100–200)% of (VBase/fn) ± 0.5% of V

Table continues on next page

24
Type test certificate
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 7
Voltage protection

Function Range or value Accuracy


Curve type IEEE Class 5 + 40 ms

(0.18 × TD)
IEEE : t =
( M - 1) 2

EQUATION1645 V1 EN (Equation 2)

where M = (E/f)/(Vn/fn)
Minimum time delay for inverse (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
function
Alarm time delay (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

Table 40: 100% Stator E/F 3rd harmonic STEFPHIZ (59THD)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Fundamental frequency level (1.0–50.0)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
UN (95% Stator EF)
Third harmonic differential level (0.5–10.0)% of VBase ± 5.0% of Vn

Third harmonic differential block (0.1–10.0)% of VBase ± 5.0% of Vn


level
Timers (0.020–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
Filter characteristic: -
Fundamental Reject third harmonic by 1–40
Third harmonic Reject fundamental harmonic by
1–40

25
Type test certificate
26
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 8
Frequency protection

Section 8 Frequency protection

Table 41: Under frequency protection SAPTUF (81)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate value, pickup function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz
Operate value, restore frequency (45 - 65) Hz ± 2.0 mHz
Operate time, pickup function At 50 Hz: 200 ms typically at fset +0.5 Hz to -
fset -0.5 Hz
At 60 Hz: 170 ms typically at fset +0.5 Hz to
fset -0.5 Hz

Reset time, pickup function At 50 Hz: 60 ms typically at fset -0.5 Hz to fset -


+0.5 Hz
At 60 Hz: 50 ms typically at fset -0.5 Hz to fset
+0.5 Hz
Operate time delay (0.000-60.000)s <250 ms
Restore time delay (0.000-60.000)s <150 ms

Table 42: Overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate value, pickup function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz at
symmetrical three-
phase voltage
Operate time, pickup function At 50 Hz: 200 ms typically at fset -0.5 Hz to -
fset +0.5 Hz
At 60 Hz: 170 ms at fset -0.5 Hz to fset +0.5 Hz

Reset time, pickup function At 50 and 60 Hz: 55 ms typically at fset +0.5 -


Hz to fset-0.5 Hz

Timer (0.000-60.000)s <250 ms

Table 43: Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC (81)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate value, pickup function (-10.00-10.00) Hz/s ± 10.0 mHz/s
Operate value, restore enable (45.00 - 65.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz
frequency
Timers (0.000 - 60.000) s <130 ms
Operate time, pickup function At 50 Hz: 100 ms typically -
At 60 Hz: 80 ms typically

27
Type test certificate
28
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 9
Secondary system supervision

Section 9 Secondary system supervision

Table 44: Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate voltage, zero sequence (1-100)% of VBase ± 1.0% of Vn

Operate current, zero sequence (1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Operate voltage, negative sequence (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn

Operate current, negative sequence (1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Operate voltage change pickup (1–100)% of VBase ± 5.0% of Vn

Operate current change pickup (1–100)% of IBase ± 5.0% of In

Operate phase voltage (1-100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Un

Operate phase current (1-100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Operate phase dead line voltage (1-100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Un

Operate phase dead line current (1-100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In

Table 45: Breaker close/trip circuit monitoring TCSSCBR


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operate time delay (0.020 - 300.000) s ± 0,5% ± 110 ms

29
Type test certificate
30
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 10
Control

Section 10 Control

Table 46: Synchronizing, synchronism check and energizing check SESRSYN (25)
Function Range or value Accuracy
Phase shift, jline - jbus (-180 to 180) degrees -

Voltage ratio, Vbus/Vline 0.2 to 5.0 -

Frequency difference limit (0.003-1.000) Hz ± 2.0 mHz


between bus and line
Phase angle difference limit (5.0-90.0) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
between bus and line
Voltage difference limit between ± 0.5% of Vn
bus and line
Time delay output for (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
synchronism check
Time delay for energizing check (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
Closing time for the circuit breaker (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms

31
Type test certificate
32
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 11
Logic

Section 11 Logic

Table 47: Tripping logic SMPPTRC (94)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Trip action 3-ph -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 48: Configurable logic blocks


Logic block Quantity with cycle time Range or value Accuracy
5 ms 20 ms 100 ms
AND 60 60 160 - -
OR 60 60 160 - -
XOR 10 10 20 - -
INVERTER 30 30 80 - -
SRMEMORY 10 10 20 - -
RSMEMORY 10 10 20 - -
GATE 10 10 20 - -
PULSETIMER 10 10 20 (0.000– ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
90000.000) s
TIMERSET 10 10 20 (0.000– ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
90000.000) s
LOOPDELAY 10 10 20

33
Type test certificate
34
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 12
Monitoring

Section 12 Monitoring

Table 49: Measurements CVMMXN


Function Range or value Accuracy
Voltage (0.1-1.5) ×Vn ± 0.5% of Vn at V£Vn
± 0.5% of V at V > Vn

Connected current (0.2-4.0) × In ± 0.5% of In at I £ In


± 0.5% of I at I > In

Active power, P 0.1 x Vn< V < 1.5 x Vn ± 1.0% of Sn at S ≤ Sn 1)

0.2 x In < I < 4.0 x In ± 1.0% of S at S > Sn

Reactive power, Q 0.1 x Vn< V < 1.5 x Vn ± 1.0% of Sn at S ≤ Sn 1)

0.2 x In < I < 4.0 x In ± 1.0% of S at S > Sn

Apparent power, S 0.1 x Vn < V < 1.5 x Vn ± 1.0% of Sn at S ≤ Sn


0.2 x In< I < 4.0 x In ± 1.0% of S at S > Sn

Apparent power, S Three phase cos phi = 1 ± 0.5% of S at S > Sn


settings ± 0.5% of Sn at S ≤ Sn

Power factor, cos (φ) 0.1 x Vn < V < 1.5 x Vn < 0.02 2)
0.2 x In< I < 4.0 x In
1) Accuracy valid for 50 Hz. At 60 Hz both accuracies are ±2.0%
2) Accuracy valid for 50 Hz. At 60 Hz the accuracy is <0.04.

Table 50: Event counter CNTGGIO


Function Range or value Accuracy
Counter value 0-10000 -
Max. count up speed 10 pulses/s -

Table 51: Disturbance report DRPRDRE


Function Range or value Accuracy
Current recording - ± 1,0% of Ir at I ≤ Ir
± 1,0% of I at I > Ir
Voltage recording - ± 1,0% of Vn at V≤ Vn
± 1,0% of Vat V> Vn

Pre-fault time (0.05–3.00) s -


Post-fault time (0.1–10.0) s -
Limit time (0.5–8.0) s -
Table continues on next page

35
Type test certificate
Section 12 1MRK 502 036-TUS -
Monitoring

Function Range or value Accuracy


Maximum number of recordings 100, first in - first out -
Time tagging resolution 1 ms See time synchronization
technical data
Maximum number of analog inputs 30 + 10 (external + internally -
derived)
Maximum number of binary inputs 96 -
Maximum number of phasors in the Trip 30 -
Value recorder per recording
Maximum number of indications in a 96 -
disturbance report
Maximum number of events in the Event 150 -
recording per recording
Maximum number of events in the 1000, first in - first out -
Sequential of events
Maximum total recording time (3.4 s 340 seconds (100 recordings) -
recording time and maximum number of at 50 Hz, 280 seconds (80
channels, typical value) recordings) at 60 Hz
Sampling rate 1 kHz at 50 Hz -
1.2 kHz at 60 Hz
Recording bandwidth (5-300) Hz -

Table 52: Event list DRPRDRE


Function Value
Buffer capacity Maximum number of events in the list 1000
Resolution 1 ms
Accuracy Depending on time
synchronizing

Table 53: Indications DRPRDRE


Function Value
Buffer capacity Maximum number of indications presented 96
for single disturbance
Maximum number of recorded disturbances 100

36
Type test certificate
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 12
Monitoring

Table 54: Event recorder DRPRDRE


Function Value
Buffer capacity Maximum number of events in disturbance report 150
Maximum number of disturbance reports 100
Resolution 1 ms
Accuracy Depending on time
synchronizing

Table 55: Trip value recorder DRPRDRE


Function Value
Buffer capacity Maximum number of analog inputs 30
Maximum number of disturbance reports 100

Table 56: Disturbance recorder DRPRDRE


Function Value
Buffer capacity Maximum number of analog inputs 40
Maximum number of binary inputs 96
Maximum number of disturbance reports 100
Maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time and maximum number 340 seconds (100
of channels, typical value) recordings) at 50 Hz
280 seconds (80
recordings) at 60 Hz

Table 57: Station battery supervision SPVNZBAT


Function Range or value Accuracy
Lower limit for the battery (60-140) % of Vbat ± 1.0% of set battery voltage
terminal voltage
Reset ratio, lower limit <105 % -
Upper limit for the battery (60-140) % of Vbat ± 1.0% of set battery voltage
terminal voltage
Reset ratio, upper limit >95 % -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 110 ms

37
Type test certificate
Section 12 1MRK 502 036-TUS -
Monitoring

Table 58: Insulation gas monitoring function SSIMG (63)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Pressure alarm 0.00-25.00 -
Pressure lockout 0.00-25.00 -
Temperature alarm -40.00-200.00 -
Temperature lockout -40.00-200.00 -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 110 ms

Table 59: Insulation liquid monitoring function SSIML(71)


Function Range or value Accuracy
Alarm, oil level 0.00-25.00 -
Oil level lockout 0.00-25.00 -
Temperature alarm -40.00-200.00 -
Temperature lockout -40.00-200.00 -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 110 ms

Table 60: Circuit breaker condition monitoring SSCBR


Function Range or value Accuracy
Alarm levels for open and close (0-200) ms ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
travel time
Alarm levels for number of (0 - 9999) -
operations
Setting of alarm for spring (0.00-60.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
charging time
Time delay for gas pressure alarm (0.00-60.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
Time delay for gas pressure (0.00-60.00) s ± 0.5% ± 25 ms
lockout

38
Type test certificate
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 13
Metering

Section 13 Metering

Table 61: Pulse counter PCGGIO


Function Setting range Accuracy
Cycle time for report of (1–3600) s -
counter value

Table 62: Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR
Function Range or value Accuracy
Energy metering MWh Export/Import, MVArh Input from MMXU. No extra error
Export/Import at steady load

39
Type test certificate
40
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 14
Hardware

Section 14 Hardware

14.1 IED

Table 63: Degree of protection of flush-mounted IED


Description Value
Front side IP 40

Table 64: Degree of protection of the LHMI


Description Value
Front and side IP40

14.1.1 Dimensions

Table 65:
Description Value
Width 8.66 inches (220 mm)
Height 10.47 inches (265.9 mm), 6U
Depth 9.82 inches (249.5 mm)
Weight box <22.04 lbs (10 kg), 6U
Weight LHMI 2.87 lbs (1.3 kg), 6U

41
Type test certificate
42
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 15
Basic IED functions

Section 15 Basic IED functions

Table 66: Self supervision with internal event list


Data Value
Recording manner Continuous, event controlled
List size 40 events, first in-first out

Table 67: Time synchronization, time tagging


Function Value
Time tagging resolution, events and sampled measurement values 1 ms
Time tagging error with synchronization once/min (minute pulse ± 1.0 ms typically
synchronization), events and sampled measurement values
Time tagging error with SNTP synchronization, sampled measurement ± 1.0 ms typically
values

Table 68: X4/IRIG-B interface


Type Protocol Cable
Screw terminal, pin row IRIG-B Shielded twisted pair cable
header Recommended: CAT 5, Belden RS-485 (9841-
9844) or Alpha Wire (Alpha 6222-6230)

43
Type test certificate
44
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 16
Inverse characteristics

Section 16 Inverse characteristics

16.1 Inverse time characteristics

Table 69: ANSI Inverse time characteristics


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operating characteristic: td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 -
unless otherwise stated
æ A ö
t = ç P + B ÷ × td
ç ( I - 1) ÷
è ø
EQUATION1651 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

ANSI Extremely Inverse A=28.2, B=0.1217, P=2.0 ANSI/IEEE C37.112,


class 5 + 40 ms
ANSI Very inverse A=19.61, B=0.491, P=2.0
ANSI Normal Inverse A=0.0086, B=0.0185, P=0.02,
tr=0.46
ANSI Moderately Inverse A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02
ANSI Long Time Extremely Inverse A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0
ANSI Long Time Very Inverse A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0
ANSI Long Time Inverse td=(0.05-999) in steps of 0.01
A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02

45
Type test certificate
Section 16 1MRK 502 036-TUS -
Inverse characteristics

Table 70: IEC Inverse time characteristics


Function Range or value Accuracy
Operating characteristic: td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 -

æ A ö
t = ç P ÷ × td
ç ( I - 1) ÷
è ø
EQUATION1653 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

IEC Normal Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02 IEC 60255-151, class 5


+ 40 ms
IEC Very inverse A=13.5, P=1.0
IEC Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02
IEC Extremely inverse A=80.0, P=2.0
IEC Short time inverse A=0.05, P=0.04
IEC Long time inverse A=120, P=1.0

Table 71: RI and RD type inverse time characteristics


Function Range or value Accuracy
RI type inverse characteristic td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-151, class 5
+ 40 ms
1
t = × td
0.236
0.339 -
I
EQUATION1656 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

RD type logarithmic inverse characteristic td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-151, class 5
+ 40 ms
æ I ö
t = 5.8 - ç 1.35 × In ÷
è td ø
EQUATION1657 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

46
Type test certificate
1MRK 502 036-TUS - Section 16
Inverse characteristics

Table 72: Inverse time characteristics for overvoltage protection


Function Range or value Accuracy
Type A curve: td = (0.05-1.10) in steps Class 5 +40 ms
of 0.01 unless otherwise
td stated
t =
æ V - VPickup ö
ç ÷
è VPickup ø
EQUATION1661 V1 EN

V = Vmeasured

Type B curve: td = (0.05-1.10) in steps


of 0.01 unless otherwise
td × 480 stated
t =
2.0
æ V - VPickup ö
ç 32 × - 0.5 ÷ - 0.035
è VPickup ø
EQUATION1662 V1 EN

Type C curve: td = (0.05-1.10) in steps


of 0.01 unless otherwise
td × 480 stated
t =
3.0
æ V - VPickup ö
ç 32 × - 0.5 ÷ - 0.035
è VPickup ø
EQUATION1663 V1 EN

Table 73: Inverse time characteristics for undervoltage protection


Function Range or value Accuracy
Type A curve: td = (0.05-1.10) in steps Class 5 +40 ms
of 0.01 unless otherwise
td stated
t =
æ VPickup - V ö
ç ÷
è VPickup ø
EQUATION1658 V1 EN

V = Vmeasured

Type B curve: td = (0.05-1.10) in steps


of 0.01 unless otherwise
td × 480 stated
t = + 0.055
2.0
æ VPickup - V ö
ç 32 × - 0.5 ÷
è VPickup ø
EQUATION1659 V1 EN

V = Vmeasured

47
Type test certificate
Section 16 1MRK 502 036-TUS -
Inverse characteristics

Table 74: Inverse time characteristics for residual overvoltage protection


Function Range or value Accuracy
Type A curve: td = (0.05-1.10) in steps Class 5 +40 ms
of 0.01
td
t =
æ V - VPickup ö
ç ÷
è VPickup ø
EQUATION1661 V1 EN

V = Vmeasured

Type B curve: td = (0.05-1.10) in steps


of 0.01
td × 480
t =
2.0
æ V - VPickup ö
ç 32 × - 0.5 ÷ - 0.035
è VPickup ø
EQUATION1662 V1 EN

Type C curve: td = (0.05-1.10) in steps


of 0.01
td × 480
t =
3.0
æ V - VPickup ö
ç 32 × - 0.5 ÷ - 0.035
è VPickup ø
EQUATION1663 V1 EN

48
Type test certificate
49
Contact us

1MRK 502 036-TUS - © Copyright 2011 ABB. All rights reserved.


ABB Inc.
940 Main Campus Drive
Raleigh, NC 27606, USA
Phone Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365,
menu option #8

ABB Inc.
3450 Harvester Road
Burlington, ON L7N 3W5, Canada
Phone Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365,
menu option #8

ABB Mexico S.A. de C.V.


Paseo de las Americas No. 31 Lomas
Verdes 3a secc.
53125, Naucalpan, Estado De Mexico,
MEXICO
Phone (+1) 440-585-7804, menu
option #8

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