IMG - 0400 Power Plant Lecture MRC 15

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MULTIVECTOR REVIEW AND TRAINING CENTER

POWER PI.ANT
13. A diesel power station has the following data loo
Fuel consumption per day = 4&€fkg
Units generated per day = 400 kWh
Calorilic value of fuel = 10,000 kcal per kg
Altemator efficiency = 96o/o
Engine mechanical efficiency = 95o/o
E A. Fuelconsumption in kg per kWh
4.0.43 B.0.25 c. 0.31 D. O.27

B. Oyerall efficiency
l;34.4o/o 8.27.60/o c.43.70/o D.52.9o/o

B C. Thermal efficiency of the engine


4.414/o 8.37.710./0 c.53.6% D.62.70/o

B 14. Economizers are used to heat


A. air B. feedwater C. steam D. boiler

B 15. Surge tank is provided for the protection of


A. weir B. penstock C. blade D. intake pipe

C 16. A generating station has a connec{ed load of 43 IvlW and a maximum demand of 20
generated being 61.5 x 106 per annum. Calculate the load factor.
Iri[W' the units
A.M.?o/o 8.76% C.35.1o/o D.17.9o/o

17. A power supply has the following loads


Types of load Maximum Demand Diversity Factor Demand factor
Domestic 1500 1.2 0.8
Commercial 2000 1.1 0.9
lndustrial 10,000 1.25 1
lf the oyerall,system diversity factor is 1.35, calculate
A A. Maximum Demand
A. 10 MW B. 25 MW C. 15 MW D. 32 MW

D B. What is the connected load of domestic load?


A. 12.5 MW B. 2.25 ilrW c" 2.444MW D, 32 MW

C. What is the connected load of commercial load?


A. 12.5 trIW B. 2.25 MW c. 2.444 MW D.32 tvIVV

D. What is the connected load of industrial load?


A. 12.5 MW B. 2.25ItlW c.2.444 t{t\N D. 32 MW

18. A generating station has the following daily toad cycle.


Time (hrs) 0-6 6-10 10-12 12-16 16-20 20-24
Load (MW) 40 S0 60 50 7A 40
Calculate
A. Maximum demand
A. 70 MW B, 60 MW C. 310lvl\,\, D.40 MW

ts B. Units generated per day


A.12x 106 k\ th E. t2 x 105 kwh C. 21.5 x'l05kwh D. 15 x 106 kwh
Power System
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