Activity 1
Activity 1
I. Topic Sentences
Activity 1: Read the following essay about living abroad and fill in the topic sentences
given below:
a) One of the main advantages of living in a foreign country is that people can enjoy
better financial opportunities.
b) To sum up, even though living in a strange place may be hard at first, in time one
can adjust to it.
c) On the other hand, it may be difficult for people to adapt to their new surroundings.
d) As we know, today there are about six billion people in the world.
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______________________________________________________________________________
All of them live in different countries and have diverse cultures. Some countries have
become well developed, while others haven’t as yet. For this reason, some people want to
go to well-developed foreign countries to live more comfortably and earn more money.
Living in a foreign country has many advantages, but it also has some disadvantages.
2 __________________________________________________________________________For
example, they may get a good job and a high salary so they can buy what they want and
have a better lifestyle. For example, they may benefit from well-developed education and
health systems. Moreover, one is given the chance to learn and become fluent in another
language through everyday use. For instance, people can participate in lots of social
activities thus improving their communicative skills. Finally, they become more
independent by having to deal with difficult situations on their own.
3. ________________________________________________________________________If
they live alone, they miss their families and countries. Sometimes they may feel isolated,
frustrated, and lonely. In addition, if someone can’t speak the language yet, he or she may
face communication problems. What is more, there is discrimination in some countries.
Foreigners aren’t easily accepted in these places.
4. __________________________________________________________________________In
my opinion, if a person has an opportunity to go to a well-developed foreign country, he or
she should benefit from this opportunity for his or her future.
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II. Supporting statements
The sentences which follow the topic sentence are called supporting statements. They are
used to support the topic sentence by giving additional information. There must be a
strong link between the topic sentence and the supporting statement.
Activity 2 Parts of the following text have been removed from the article. As you read
the article, choose which extract (1-4) fits each gap.
The Internet was born to almost universal acclaim, but it has a dark side, too.
We are in danger of creating a generation of Internet introverts, who can only interact
with others when they are sitting behind a computer screen.
Parents need to take a positive action to stop the growth of this new social phenomenon.
Extracts:
1) They do everything on-line: they write on-line, they order books and pizzas on-line, they
view the world from on-line.
2) It is a world without touch, which ignores years of social evolution. We need to ensure
that it is not the only world that our children grow up in. Otherwise, our children may end
up preferring it to the real, more loving but more frightening world outside.
3) This concerns the effect on people who spend twelve hours on-line, isolated from other
people, from social functions, from the breeze of a spring day, or the touch of someone’s
hand.
4) They should set limits on the amount of time they allow their children to play on
computers. They should find time to spend with their children doing other real activities.
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III. Plan your essay
Ideas: good company; bad for the eyes; can be educational; stops people from talking
to each other; cheap; makes reading less attractive; good for old people living alone;
bad for the sports industry
Advantages
1. Example:
2. Example:
3. Example:
Disadvantages
1. Example:
2. Example:
3. Example:
First of all/Firstly/Second/Secondly/Third/Thirdly/Finally
In addition/Moreover/Furthermore/What is more
However/On the otherhand/In contrast
In conclusion/To sum up/On the whole
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Activity 4: After writing your essay, revise it using the following checklist:
Yes No
1. The essay consists of 4 paragraphs
12. Each sentence has the following word order: Subject Verb
Object