Formula

Physics ein -
-

K I N EM AT 1 C S A N D D Y N AM I C S

VIUZtzgss-utttzatzs-utth.gl
v2=u2t2as
'

s =
{ cutest v=4tgt
utat
↑
✓ =

N=m9 µ

/NtFy=W tw
f- = MA 1-
we
N
't.TT
Ff=µN N=w Fy ↑ N my cost
-
- _

>
Fx

/ ↓
Ms Mk w
F
otitis ) ( kinetic Fy # ↑ wtFy=N
¥
-

↓
W

PROJECTILE MOTION
Vertical component : ✓
◦
Sino trajectory equation : y= a tan
0--91
Horizontal component : Vo cos D- 2%0520
Horizontal direction
:
n=U×t Range ,y=o u=R

or t =L R =
v◦2sin20_
Volost g

y=vosin0- t -4,91-2 sin 20

-

vertical direction : maximum

height
: 1-1=4
✓
resultant
=
fÉy 2g

W Fs work
Energy Theorem :
KEF KEO Wnet
= -
-
=

↑
FS

OK
=
COS
work

= Yz MVZ
↑
kinetic
energy

PE = mgh
p
gravitational
potential
energy
 R O TA T I O N A L M 0 T I O N

angular displacement ,
⊖ ROTATIONAL MOTION IN HORIZONTAL PLANE
( trad ) " ᵗhrw2
horizontal , Tsin D- = m
=

I
-0
angular velocity , W =

F vertical T
( radi ) cos O-
mg
, =

instantaneous w = DO v=grtan0( '

*
@
1 revolution =
2ft

=gr-
'

angular acceleration ✗ ,
=
I
T
2)
-

( rads

instantaneous ✗ = 420
dtz w=% ,
1- = 2h

tangential velocity -
Vt = rw

Cms ) of and
gravity
'
centre mass

tangential acceleration ,
9t=r✗ ✗cm =
mast
m
,✗ ,
1- .
'
'

Cms
-

2) =

centripetal acceleration 9c=

V¥=rw2 4cm my tmzyzt
'
= ' '

,
,

a resultant =
aitat[
centripetal force Fc mac
my± mrw2
= =
, =

ROTATIONAL MOTION IN VERTICAL PLANE

mrw2 ⊖ MR
m¥=
horizontal at any T
1- = angle mg cos
-
=
,
,
T
1-
=mv2tmg
OF
cos

vertical maximum Ttmg =

mac
1m¥
,

1- =
mac -

mg
rat
top ≥ Tgr ≥ mg ]
MV } mg Poco E

[ Emv;◦+=Ém%p
=

T rat bottom =
Fb9r + mosh
]
vertical minimum ,
T -

mg
=
mac
1- =
mactmg
at top ,
my -

Ntop=m¥
= MR Npp =
Mg - MV
g.
tmg I
at bottom ,
Nbot -

mg=m¥
Nbot=m¥t mg
 torque , I = Fr = It angular momentum . L = 1W ( extended
)
D
-

force
: and length must 90° ( kg m2 S =
mvr ( point object

Equilibrium conservation of angular momentum

① EF -0
.

[ 21=11--0 and
EFy=o ] Li =
Lf
② It /iwi
=0 =
If Wf

Moment of inertia , I =mr2 Rotational Kinetic

Energy ,
Kent --
£ IWZ
( kg m2 )

Parallel Axis Theorem .

PAT

[ new
=
told + md2

B AS I C MAT E R 1 A L S S C 1 EN CE
F
9- F- Kr ( From F
against R
graph)
= =
repulsive
-

rp

b-
-2
F- attractive = Stress ,
6=1 (Nm @ Pa ]

RE A

strain E=
Resultant
toru.F-9-p.bg AIL e-
,
=

strain energy - w =

{ Kri strain
energy per unit volume =
≤ (stress ✗ strain )

6=EY 1-26 { ≤ EZY

=
'z FX : = =

Young 's modulus ,Y= stress = EL shear modulus is = Fh

-

Stram Ae Asn

modulus bP-
_P
Bulk ,
B = _
=

%
☐

v
 F L U l DS
mftuidd.JP/Pfiuiddisp
Ys÷jb
P of object submerged
EA
= Fraction =
=

if mass =
displaced fluid mobject / Pobject
V
-

_
Ah =
pobj
Cha Pfldisp
Fb pvg =
)pgA
hi
-

of
≥

K =
Ipv =p
sum
of energy , =
sum emery ,

volume volume

P =
pgh Pt£pv2tpgh = constant

Rate
of flow Q= I Av
Adz
, = =

[ ideal fluids ] t

Equation of continuity , Q ,
=
Qz
AN = A- V2
,

valid for incompressible fluid and laminar / steady flow

Ceta )
Viscosity ,
y
=
FI Poiseuille's Law

Q=Hr"g§¥
Av
I poise = 104 Pas