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Jawahar Kala Kendra

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INTRODUCTION • LOCATION : Jawaharlal Marg, Jaipur

• COMPLETION : 1991
• TYPE : Arts and crafts center
• ARCHITECT : Architect Charles Correa
• PLOT AREA : 9.5 acres
• BUILT-UP AREA : 8100 sq.m.
• Jawahar Kala Kendra also known as nine-square house of culture, Jawahar Kala
Kendra is an arts and crafts centre located in the city of Jaipur. the centre is
important not because of the nomenclature but its close association with the city of
Jaipur itself.
MACRO SCALE MAP
• It is located in the prime location of South Jaipur. The center is situated on
Jawaharlal marg opposite to Rajasthan commerce college. It is located on a parcel
of land having 9.5 acres and the building is surrounded by lush green landscaped
garden. On one side it has a Shilp Gram made in a replica of cluster of village huts.

ACTIVITIES
The centre has been made in eight blocks
housing
• Museums,
MESO SCALE MAP • Theatres,
• Library,
• Arts display room,
• Cafeteria,
• Hostel,studio
• Administration

The centre is frequently occupied with


artists and arts loving people. Many
exhibitions
and performances by local artists are
displayed at the centre. The annual
festivals of
classical dance and music are held in the
centre. The centre hosts many workshops
ofRailway station = OPEN AIR THEATRE
7 kmsand music.
dance
Airport =6 kms
MICRO SCALE MAP
JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA
CONCEPT
• The centre is an analogue of the original city pIan of
Jaipur.
• His city plan, guided by the Shipla Shastras, was THE NAVAGRAHA GRID
based on the ancient Vedic madala of nine squares
or houses which represent the nine planets.
• Due to the presence of a hill one of the squares was
transposed to the east and two of the squares were
amalgamated to house the palace.
• Correa's plan for the Kendra invokes directly the PLAN OF JAIPUR CITY THE NAVAGRAHA TRANSLATION BY THE
original navagraha .One of the squares is pivoted to ARCHITECT
recall the original city plan and also to create
the entrance. PLANNING
• Each of the nine planet is
represented by a square, 30m
x 30m, defined by red
sandstone walls, 8m high. The
programme of the Arts Centre
is disaggregated into nine
separate groupings, each
BUDH-MERCURY
corresponding to the myths of
ZONING
a particular planet.
KETU- CHANDRA-MOON
DESCENDING
NODE
MUSEUM/GALLERY
LEARNING SPACE
MANGAL-MARS ADMINISTRATION
SHANI-
SATURN RECREATIONAL SPACE

RAHU-
ASENDIN
G SHUKRA-VENUS
NODE
GURU-JUPITER

JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA


MADHYAVARTHI OPEN
THEATRE

VIEW OF THE ENTRANCE

DOME IN MANGAL BHAVAN -


ADMIN

LIBRARY

GALLERY
N
1. Aministration block 6. GF
Alankar museum GF GALLERY
2. Madhyavarti open theatre GF
Curator FF
3. Library GF
7. Sudarshan art gallery
GF
. Audio visual reading FF
Surekh art galleryGF
4. Sphatic art gallery/ GFChaturdic art gallery
FF
Music and dance GF
8. Satkar cafeteria GF
Sphatic art gallery FF
Guest house / dormet
FF
5. Parijat I GF
9. Rangayan KrishnayanGF ALANKAR MUSEUM
Parijat II GF Director theatre GF
Srajan workshops GF CAFETERIA
Srajan photo workshops FF

JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA


CIRCULATION AND PLANNING
• 2 Entries

• Pedestrian entry – defined by an arch

• Vehicular entry

• Both entrances lead to the admin

• One block moved aside to define an enter space

• Grid iron planning

• Central Courtyard

• Inward Looking

JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA


DENSITY AND VOLUME

EACH MODULE = 30x30x8 M

JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA


BUILDING LANGUAGE AND MATERIALS

• The external walls are clad with red Agra sandstone – topped by a coping of beige
Dholpur sandstone.
• On these surfaces, the presence of each planet is expressed by it’s traditional symbol
inlaid in white marble with polish black granite and mica slate.

IUSE OF PERGOLAS

INTRICATE PAINTINGS ON
THE CEILING
LIGHT SHAFTS HAVE STEP PROFILE WITH MARBLE CAPPING

STEPPED TANK OR KUND CONCEPT USED FOR THE MAIN COMMUNITY6


VASTU SYMBOLS ON THE FACDE OF EACH UNIT
SPACE

JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA


COMMUNITY SPACES

View of the internal View of the Budh court


ketu court

View of the central


court

View of
the
pathway
View of the mangal formal
community area
JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA
RESPONSE TO CLIMATE

VIEW OF THE PERGOLAS

LIGHT SHAFTS HAVING STEP PROFILE WITH MARBLE CRAVING RELATION TO LANDS

VIEW OF THE OPENINGS IN THE WALL


• The climate of Jaipur is hot and semi-arid.
• The architect has dealt with this by having a courtyard such that
it draws in air from all sides.
• The openings in the walls are small thus leading to venturi effect.
• Use of pergolas to provide shade

JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA


LOKRANG FESTIVAL SHILPGRAM – A RURAL
COMPLEX HOUSED IN IT 9.5
ACRE COMPLEX KNOWN AS
LOKRANG – A MEGA ANNUAL FESTIVAL AT SHILPGRAM IS THE VENUE FOR
JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA , STARTED IN 1994, FAIRS, HAAT BAZAARS AND
IS A 11 DAY FESTIVAL HELD IN TH MONTH OF FESTIVALS. IT HAS SIX HUTS
OCTOBER-NOVEMBER APPROX 15 DAYS REPRESENTING BRAJ
BEFORE DIWALI FROM THE FIRST DY OF THE (BHARATPUR), HADOTI (KOTA),
MONTH OF KARTIKA. TRIBAL( DUNGARPUR), DESERT
(BARMER AND BIKANER),
TO CELEBRATE THE FOLK ART AND CULTURAL SHEKHAWATI (SIKAR) AND
TRADITIONS OF INDIA THE LOKRANG OR CENTRE ( JAIPUR). CRAFTS
‘NATIONAL FOLK FESTIVAL ‘ COMPRAISING FAIR, FESTIVALS AND FOLK
NATIONAL DANCE FESTIVAL AND NATIONAL PROGRAMS ARE ORGANIZED
HANDICRAFT FAIR (AT SHILP BAZAR). IN SHILPGRAM FROM TIME TO
TIME, BRINGING IT TO LIFE,
VIBRANCY AND COLOUR.

DANCE PERFORMANCE IN THE OPEN THEATRE CRAFTS AND ART WORK ON DISPLAY AND
DURING LOKRANG MUSIC PERFORMANCE IN SHILPGRAM

JAWAHAR KALA KENDRA


JAWAHAR KLA KENDRA,
JAWAHAR KLA KENDRA,
JAWAHAR KLA KENDRA,

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