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SUBJECT: SCIENCE
LESSON: 2 TYPES OF PLANTS
We can see different types of plants growing around us. They make our world
green and beautiful.
DIFFERENT TYPES OF PLANTS
1. TREES :
Tall and big plants are known as trees.
Some trees grow tall and straight e.g. Coconut tree and Ashok tree.
Some are broad and have many branches e.g. Mango tree and Neem tree.
MANGO TREE
2. SHRUBS:
Some plants are small, bushy but strong. Such plants are known as shrubs
e.g. Rose plant and Sunflower plant.
ROSE PLANT
3. HERBS:
Herbs are small plants that are weak e.g. Mint and Coriander.
CORIANDER PLANT
4. CLIMBERS:
Weak plants that need a support to grow straight are known as climbers e.g.
Money plant and Grape plant.
MONEY PLANT
5. CREEPERS:
Creepers are weak plants that grow along the ground e.g. Pumpkin and
Watermelon.
WATERMELON
Different plants grow in different places. Water lily and lotus are plants that grow
in water.
I Answer the following:
Q1. What kind of plants do we find around us?
Ans. We find trees, shrubs, herbs, climbers and creepers around us.
Q2. What are trees?
Ans. Tall and big plants are known as trees example mango and neem tree.
Q3. How do climbers grow?
Ans. Climbers need a support of building, tree or stick to grow.
Q4. How do creepers grow?
Ans. Creepers grow along the ground.
II. Fill in the blanks:
1. Trees are big and strong plants.
2. The rose plant is an example of a shrub.
3. The watermelon plant is a creeper.
4. Climbers and creepers are weak plants
III. Match the following:
1. Sunflower ( 3 ) climber
2. Pumpkin ( 1 ) shrub
3. Bougainvillea ( 2 ) creeper
4. Coriander ( 5 ) tree
5. Coconut ( 4 ) herb
IV. Write true or false:
1. Trees need the support of other plants to grow straight. False
2. Shrubs are small plants. True
3. The mint plant grows along the ground. False
4. The pumpkin plant is a creeper. True
5. A money plant grows tall and strong. False
V. Name the following:
1. Strong and big plants that grow tall and straight - Trees
2. Two plants that are shrubs - Rose, Sunflower
3. Two plants that are herbs- Mint, Coriander
4. Weak plants that need support to grow straight- Climbers
5. Plants that grow along the ground- Creepers
VI. Tick (√) the correct answer:
1. The rose plant is a
(a) Herb ( ) (b) Shrub (√ )
2. This is a weak plant
(a) Neem ( ) (b) Watermelon(√ )
3. The grape plant is a
(a) Creeper ( ) (b) Climber (√ )
4. The watermelon plant
(a) Grow tall ( ) (b) Grows along the ground (√ )
V. Draw, colour and label A Coconut Tree
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CLASS : 2 SUBJECT : EVS TOPIC : ANIMALS
Important points :-
Types of animals :
Small animals :
Cat Dog
. Big animals :
Camel
Domestic animals:
Animals kept by human as work animal , food source or pet are called
domestic animals.
Wild animals :
Some animals live in water such animals are called water animals.
V . Birds:
VI. Insects :
Most of the insects have six legs. Spider has eight legs.
Herbovores :
Carnivores :
Omnivores :
Animals which eat both plants and animals are called omnivores.
Cat Kitten
Dog Puppy
Lion Cub
Tiger Cub
Cow Calf
Pig Piglet
Horse Foal , colt
Deer fawn
Sheep lamb
Hen Chick
Duck Duckling
Animals and their sounds :
ANIMAL SOUND
Dog Barks
Cat Mews
Cow Moos
Pig Grunts
Lion Roars
Birds Chirps
Bee Buzzes
Elephant Trumpets
Goat Bleats
Horse Neighs
Lion Pride
Bee Swarm
Ant Colony
Birds Flock
Cattle Herd
Fish School
Elephant Herd
Question Answers :-
Patterns in animals :-
Extinct Animals :
Pet animals :
1-Protective food -
a-fruits
b-vegetables
c-milk
2-Bodybuilding food -
a-pulses
b-grains
c-eggs
3-Energy-giving food-
a-sugar
b-butter
c-potato
IV. Match the following:
A B
a. cumin,pepper 1.energy-giving food –(e)
Ans –
1- ____________________
2- ____________________
3- ____________________
Q-2 Write true(T) or false(F).
2. is a tree.
5. Plants give us .
2. Grass is a herb.
1) Food helps us to grow. Milk, meat, fish, eggs and pulses help us to grow.
2) Food gives us energy to work and play. Rice, chapatti, dal butter and bread are given us energy.
Milk
Milk is a complete food. Butter, ghee, curd and paneer are made from milk.
Meals
Morning - Breakfast
Afternoon - Lunch
Night - Dinner
Water:
We need water to digest the food we eat. We need to drink at least 7-8 glasses of water every
day.
Food Habits:
a) Breakfast [ ]
b) Dinner [√]
2. Food gives us .
a) Energy [√]
b) Growth [ ]
3. gives us eggs.
a) Duck [ √ ]
b) Cow [ ]
4. is a milk product.
a) Tomato [ ]
b) Curd [√]
5. Write “ P” for food items that we get from plants and “A” for food
items that we get from animals.
2. Apple - “ P” 7. Orange - “ P”
4. Potato - “ P” 9. Dal - “ P”
Ans: The three meals that we eat are breakfast, lunch and dinner.
Ans: Curd , Butter , Ghee, Paneer and ice cream are milk products.