The document outlines several key environmental issues facing the world today, including pollution, global warming, overpopulation, waste disposal, ocean acidification, loss of biodiversity, deforestation, ozone layer depletion, acid rain, and public health issues. These problems are worsening over time and creating an environmental crisis. It is important to raise awareness of these issues and what can be done to reduce their negative impacts through knowledge-based actions.
The document outlines several key environmental issues facing the world today, including pollution, global warming, overpopulation, waste disposal, ocean acidification, loss of biodiversity, deforestation, ozone layer depletion, acid rain, and public health issues. These problems are worsening over time and creating an environmental crisis. It is important to raise awareness of these issues and what can be done to reduce their negative impacts through knowledge-based actions.
The document outlines several key environmental issues facing the world today, including pollution, global warming, overpopulation, waste disposal, ocean acidification, loss of biodiversity, deforestation, ozone layer depletion, acid rain, and public health issues. These problems are worsening over time and creating an environmental crisis. It is important to raise awareness of these issues and what can be done to reduce their negative impacts through knowledge-based actions.
The document outlines several key environmental issues facing the world today, including pollution, global warming, overpopulation, waste disposal, ocean acidification, loss of biodiversity, deforestation, ozone layer depletion, acid rain, and public health issues. These problems are worsening over time and creating an environmental crisis. It is important to raise awareness of these issues and what can be done to reduce their negative impacts through knowledge-based actions.
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 3
Environmental Issues
Our environment faces several problems, and many of these seem to
be worsening with time, bringing us into a time of a true environmental crisis. It is therefore becoming increasingly important to raise awareness of the existence of these issues, as well as what can be done to reduce their negative impact. Some of the key issues are: 1) Pollution Pollution of the air, water and soil caused by toxins such as plastics, heavy metals and nitrates, caused by factors such as toxins and gases released by factories, combustion of fossil fuels, acid rain, oil spill and industrial waste. 2) Global warming The emission of greenhouse gases due to human activity causes global warming, which in turn causes an increase in temperature that then leads to rising sea levels, melting of polar ice caps, flash floods and desertification. 3) Overpopulation We are facing a shortage of resources such as food, water and fuel to sustain the rising global population, particularly in developing countries. Intensive agriculture attempting to lessen the problem actually leads to more damage through the use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and insecticides. 4) Waste disposal An excessive amount of waste is produced and dumped in the oceans. Nuclear waste is particularly dangerous, as well as plastics and electronic waste. 5) Ocean acidification The increase in the production of carbon dioxide by humans causes the oceans’ acidity to rise, which has a negative impact on marine life. 6) Loss of biodiversity Species and habitats are becoming extinct due to human activity. This causes an imbalance in natural processes like pollination and poses a threat to ecosystems – coral reef destruction is particularly affected. 7) Deforestation Loss of trees in order to make space for residential, industrial or commercial projects means that less oxygen is produced, and temperature and rainfall are affected. 8) Ozone layer depletion Pollution caused by chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) in the air creates a hole in the ozone layer, which protects the earth from harmful UV radiation. 9) Acid rain Pollutants in the atmosphere such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides cause acid rain, which has negative consequences for humans, wildlife and aquatic species. 10) Public health issues Lack of clean water is one of the leading environmental problems currently. Pollutants in the air also cause issues such as respiratory disease and cardiovascular disease.
2 • Fighting environmental challenges through knowledge-based actions.