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The Self-Concept talks about individual perceptions that we have of our of abilities,
characteristics and behaviour- producing a mental picture of who we are as a person.
Not only is it a collection of beliefs about oneself but it also embodies the answers to
“Who am I?”. In the present day world which is Volatile, Uncertain, Complex and
Ambiguous, it becomes even more important to understand all the traits thar are part of
your Ideal self or how you wish you could be.
Based on our learnings and experiences in life we can build an idealized version of
ourselves which is known as the Ideal self. It represents who we want to be. I believe
an Ideal Self in the VUCA world encompasses the following:
a) Existential Living: My Ideal self should live fully in the present moment. He is
able to embrace challenges, creativity and excitement without getting
overwhelmed.
b) Flexible and ever evolving: My Ideal self is not fixed, and he keeps evolving
constantly by taking in new experiences and information. Not only does he love to
partake in new experiences, but he can change from their learning from those
experience. Only by understanding my emotions and by making a conscious effort
to grow as a person will I be able to achieve my full potential.
c) Increasing organismic trust: My Ideal self will be able to trust his own judgments
and to choose the appropriate set of actions and behaviour for every situation.
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e) A Rich Full Life: My Ideal self should see a balanced lifestyle filled with joy and
pain, love and heartbreak, fear and courage
f) Freedom of choice: My Ideal Self will not be restricted by incongruence and will
be able to make a wide range of choices more frequently. As somebody who feels
responsible for his own behaviour, he will make his decisions with freedom and
responsibility.
g) Creativity: My ideal self will be more creative in the way it adapts to its
circumstances without needing to conform to Society’s beliefs and pressures.
2. How would this Ideal Self be different from your Current Real Self?
Why?
To understand the nature of incongruence between my Ideal self and current real self,
I looked at the following self-assessments or models:
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To assess my personality traits, I gave the personality test for Big Five Personality
Model and scored as follows:
a) Openness
As shown above, I scored highly on openness to Experience. But I found some areas of
improvement within this domain that can help me reach my ideal self. I gathered the following
insights:
• Level of imagination is a bit low which suggests that I prefer facts to fiction.
• Score on Liberalism can be improved as it is just on the average side as of now
• Good understanding of my own feelings
• High level of Artistic interests and Emotionality
• Score can be improved in Adventurousness and Intellect
Comparison
Understanding and comparing myself to the ideal self, I strongly feel that I need to improve
slightly on Adventurousness and intellect. The ability to embrace change and to be flexible in the
VUCA world is an important characteristic. An ideal self does not rely on the conventional
methods and is able to think out of the box when faced with issues. I need to work hard to enhance
the level of imagination that will enable me to thrive under uncertainty to find out of the box
solution to the challenges I face.
b) Conscientiousness
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As shown above, my score for conscientiousness is low. There are a number of areas where I
still need to improve so as to be close to my ideal self. I gathered the following insights from
the model:
• Low level of self-efficacy that describes confidence in one’s ability to accomplish things
• Low level of orderliness suggesting a disorganised and scattered lifestyle
• Average level of dutifulness
• Average score on Achievement striving meaning I am content with doing minimum order
of work to get by and hence I might be seen as lazy by others.
• Ability to persist at difficult or unpleasant tasks is high
• Average level of consciousness
Comparison
If I investigate what is required in order to work towards my ideal self with regards to
conscientiousness, a lot of work is required in areas of Self Efficacy, Achievement Striving,
Orderliness, Dutifulness and Cautiousness.
c) Extraversion
I secured a high overall score on extraversion, suggesting that I am sociable, energetic, lively
and outgoing. Following observations were seen:
• High Level of Friendliness
• Average level of Gregariousness meaning I sometimes avoid large crowds and gathering
and prefer to have a private lifestyle
• High Level of Assertiveness
• Average Activity Level
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• Average level of Excitement-seeking
• Average level of cheerfulness meaning I feel an average level of high spirits and energy
Comparison
Overall, I scored highly on Extraversion, but some areas of improvement existed in comparison
to my Ideal self in Activity Level, Excitement seeking, Gregariousness and Cheerfulness. As
somebody who looks forward to be an active speaker I specially have to work on improving my
Gregariousness and Excitement seeking while in order to keep my myself healthy I need to
improve my activity levels.
d) Agreeableness
I secured an average score on Agreeableness, suggesting that I have some concerns with other
people’s needs. This means that generally I am not willing to sacrifice myself for others.
Following observations were seen:
• Average level of trust
• Average level of morality meaning I take a practical approach to dealing with people
• High level of altruism
• High level of cooperation
• Average level of modesty
• Average level of tender mindedness or Sympathy
Comparison
If I compare myself to the ideal self in VUCA world in terms of attaining and maintaining
popularity which comes from being agreeable, some work is required to improve in this area. I
need to work on improving the level of Modesty and Sympathy I possess because I believe that
empathy is a very important component of the world, we live in. But I believe that in a VUCA
world its necessary to have a high level of trust and morality for an ideal self, keeping in
consideration that not everyone is looking after our best interests.
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e) Neuroticism
I secured a low overall score on Neuroticism, suggesting that I am calm, composed and
thoughtful. In most circumstances, I am prone to not reacting with intense emotions, even to
situations that most people would describe as stressful. Following observations were seen:
• Average level of anxiety
• Low level of anger
• Low level of depression
• Level of self-consciousness is low suggesting I care less about what people think of me and
I am comfortable around people.
• Average level of immoderation meaning there are some temptation to overindulge
• Low level of vulnerability meaning I am poised, confident and clarity when stressed
Comparison
If I compare myself to my ideal self in terms of being apprehensive of the uncertainties in the
world, I fare well on this parameter. Clarity of thoughts exists that is important in the complex
world where we live. Stressful situations do not suppress me to deviate my goal of achieving
success and I persevere with positivity. But some work can be done in order to bring down level
of anxiety and immoderation which will bring calm, composure and control to reach my ideal
self.
2. Locus of Control
(refer annexure 2 for inventory)
Locus of control refers to what an individual believes about the extent of control they have
over the events in their life.
When I assessed myself using the inventory for Locus of Control, I scored a total score of 7.
This means that I have a moderate level of Locus of control. Though I have a largely internal
locus of control but at times I tend to blame external factors for the situations and experiences
in my life.
Comparison
Considering an Ideal self for the VUCA world, a high level of Internal Locus of Control is
required as we are now in a world where we need to take onus of our own upskilling and
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development. In a world that is volatile, turbulent, uncertain and complex, an individual needs
to be confident to deal with any shortcomings and challenges. If I take up a task, I need to be
accountable for every phase of it. Outside forces of fate and circumstances will remain a
challenge for everyone, however, we need to be confident enough to take up ownership of my
tasks. Looking at the Inventory, I found out that contrary to what would be my Ideal self, I
believe that people cannot change the fate of society. This is a part of my thinking that needs
to change. Every individual has the capacity to impact society in there own ways and hence
through changing our own thinking and those of people around us, we can influence the
society towards the right direction.
Johari Window is a simple tool used to enhance the individual’s perception of others. This
model is primarily based on two ideas
• Trust can be built by revealing information about ourselves to others
• Learning about ourselves through others’ feedback
On taking up the inventory for Johari window, here is how my Johari Window model looked
like:
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Willingness to self-disclose/Gives
10 Open blind
feedback (28)
15
20
25
30
35
40
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45 hidden unknown
50
Comparison:
1) In trying to compare my Self-Image with my Ideal self it was found that I required to be
more forthcoming about my feeling and emotions. It is okay to keep deep-seated
emotions hidden but at times a lot of hidden information is not very personal such as
work related or performance related information and hence it is better to have these parts
positioned in the open space.
2) To increase the congruence of my Ideal-self and self-image, I should be more open to
soliciting feedback. The blind area is like an ignorance about oneself and hence care
should be taken to reduce it.
3) To reach my Ideal-self, I need to investigate my unknown self. Through self-discovery,
many positive and useful facets of my personality could be revealed which were
unknown to my current self.
For becoming one’s Ideal self the following things need to be considered:
a) Acceptance: Acceptance is the foundation ground for reaching an Ideal self. It’s
important knowing who you are today and fully accepting this person (Self -image),
that is when one can start making a trudge towards becoming a better version of one’s
self. Acceptance is also about acknowledging all the imperfections and limitations in
current self / behaviour, at the same time giving due regard to traits which one is
pleased with.
b) Knowing your ideal self: Knowing your ideal self is as important as Accepting. We
should be able to create a detailed picture / description of our ideal self which should
compromise of beliefs, qualities and behaviours as well as how to tackle any particular
situation. Having Role models is adroit as it provides clarity and can act as catalyst to
the kind of person we want to become.
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c) Commitment and consistency: Commitment and consistency is the key to achieve
any goal, whether it your life goals or an accumulation of all your goals towards
becoming an ideal self. Setting momentum and working every day towards achieving
something from a detailed vision list plays a vital role in long run. As Lau Tzu puts it
“Nature does not hurry yet everything is accomplished”.
Ideal self is a representation of how one aspires to be in the current situation and in the
foreseeable future. Given both the situations, i.e. current position and the future
trajectory, keep on evolving, ideal self needs to be constantly assessed and tested.
Furthermore, our understanding of what is ideal can also evolve with our experiences
which also warrants constant assessment of ideal self to ensure it best fits in all the roles
a person plays in different stages and aspects of life. While core virtues that are
foundation of ideal self may remain broadly intact, its application in evolving
situations, responsibilities and roles of life need to evolve.
This constant chase of current self to attain ideal self is path for self-actualisation. Ideal
self is an image which needs to push us to remain on constant move to better ourselves.
To ensure this ideal self remains a moving milestone, one needs to be open to outside
feedback, self-criticism, pursuing changing role models in different aspects of life, self-
acceptance and keeping this self -evolving virtuous loop running. One also needs to
flesh out character of this ideal self in different situations. As said earlier, while core
virtues may remain broadly unchanged, their application in tough and conflicting
situations brings out the character of ideal self. For example, while one’s ideal self
might entail friendliness as a virtue but how one applies it in a leadership role where
one might need to be disciplined and occasionally carrier of bad news.
So, in summary, managing ideal self requires:
b) Defining your ideal self: Ensuring that the character of the ideal self is well defined
as situations and experiences in life evolve is the key to moving to in the direction
of self -actualisation. Your ideal-self also evolves as the situation changes.
c) Dynamism: It is also important to realise that this pursuit of ideal self is a path
towards self-actualisation which is not a static physical situation (as it keeps on
evolving) but takes us closer to our potential blissful state of mind.
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References:
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Annexure:
5 A. Tell my friend that I felt s/he was partially responsible for any
problems with this other person and try to let him/her know
how the person was being affected by him/her.
B. Not get involved because I wouldn’t be able to continue to get
along with both of them once I had entered in any way.
2) If one of my friends and I had a heated argument in the past and I realized
that s/he was ill at ease around me from that time on, I would:
3 A. Tell him/her about his/her behavior and suggest that s/he tell
me what was on his/her mind.
2 B. Follow his/her lead and keep our contact brief and aloof since
that seems to be what s/he wants.
4) If two of my friends and I were talking and one of my friends slipped and
brought up a personal problem of mine that involved the other friend, of
which s/he was not yet aware, I would:
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5 A. Ask him/her to spell out or describe what s/he has observed
and suggest changes I might make.
0 B. Resent his/her criticism and let him/her know why I behave
the way I do.
6) If one of my friends aspired to an office in our organization for which I felt
s/he was unqualified, and if s/he had been tentatively assigned to that
position by the leader of our group, I would:
1 B Not ask the others how they perceived our friend, but wait for
them to bring it up with me.
8) If I were preoccupied with some personal matters and a friend told me that
I had become irritated with him/her and others and that I was jumping on
him/her for unimportant things, I would:
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3 A Say I didn’t know anything about it and tell him/her no one
would believe a rumor like that anyway.
2 B Tell him/her exactly what I had heard, when I had heard it, and
from whom I had heard it.
10) If a friend pointed out the fact that I had a personality conflict with another
friend with whom it was important for me to get along, I would:
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14) If I thought an ugly rumor was being spread about me and suspected that
one of my friends had quite likely heard it, I would:
3 A Risk being seen as a busy body and tell him/her what I had
observed and my reactions to it.
2 B Keep my opinion to myself rather than be seen as interfering
in things that are none of my business.
16) If two friends and I were talking and one of them inadvertently mentioned
a personal problem which involved me, but of which I knew nothing, I
would:
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2 B Get my feelings out in the open and clear the air so that we
could continue our friendship comfortably and enjoyably.
19) In discussing social behavior with one of my more sensitive friends, I
would:
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1. Making a lot of money is largely a matter of 1. Promotions are earned through
getting the right breaks. hard work and persistence. …….
.
2. I have noticed that there is a direct 2. Many times, the reactions of
connection between how hard I study and teachers seem haphazard to me.
the grades I get. …….
3. The number of divorces indicates that more 3. Marriage is largely a gamble.
and more people are not trying to make their …….
marriages work.
4. It is silly to think that one can really change 4. When I am right I can convince
another person’s basic attitudes. others. …….
6. If one knows how to deal with people, they 6. I have little influence over the
are really quite easily led. way other people behave.
…….
7. The grades I make are the result of my own 7. Sometimes I feel that I have
efforts; luck has little or nothing to do with little to do with the grades I get.
it. …….
8. People like me can change the course of 8. It is only wishful thinking to
world affairs if we make ourselves heard. believer that one can readily
influence what happens in our
society. …….
7 SCORE
1) B 6) A
2) A 7) A
3) B 8) B
4) B 9) A
5) B 10) A
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Sources
How to Thrive in a VUCA World | Psychology Today
Jul 31, 2017 — We refer to them as the learning agile. Because demands on us are changing ev 25%
ery day, the behaviors that carried us through yesterday are not ...
https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/spotting-opportunity/201707/how-thrive-in-vuca-world