4thquarter - FIRST SummativeTest SCIENCE10

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EASTERN BACOOR NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

FOURTH Quarter
First SUMMATIVE TEST IN GRADE 10-SCIENCE

Name:___________________________________Section:__________Date:__________Score:_____

MULTIPLE CHOICE: Write the letter of the correct answer on the space provided. STRICTLY NO
ERASURES.
____1. Which of the following is constant when using the Boyle’s Law?
A. energy B. pressure C. temperature D. volume
____2. Who was the French scientist who made accurate observations on how the
volume of the gas is related to temperature?
A. Amedeo Avogadro B. Gay-Lussac C. Jacques Charles D. Robert Boyle
____3. Which of the following properties does not describe a gas?
A. malleability B. pressure C. temperature D. volume
____4. Which of the following is the SI standard unit of pressure?
A. atm B. mmHg C. Pa D. torr
____5. When pressure on a gas goes down, what happens to its volume?
A. goes down then rises B. rises C. rises then falls D. stays the same
____6. Which of the following quantities are directly proportional in Charles’ Law?
A. number of moles and volume C. volume and pressure
B. pressure and temperature D. volume and temperature
____7. Which of the following graph correctly represents the relationship between pressure and the volume of
an ideal gas that is held at constant temperature?

____8. Which of the following graph correctly represents the relationship between volume and temperature of
an ideal gas that is held at constant pressure?

_____9. Which of the following statements does not agree with the kinetic molecular theory of gas?
A. Gas particles are in constant motion. C. Gas particles move in predictable patterns
B. Gas particles are spaced far apart from each other. D. Gas particles move independently of one another.
____10. What happens to the kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of gas as the temperature of the
sample increases?
A. It decreases. B. It increases. C. It increases, then decreases. D. It does not change
____11. A sample of neon has a volume of 225 cm at 2 atm of pressure. What will be the pressure of the gas
3

to have a volume of 500 cm3?


A. 0.2 atm B. 0.9 atm C. 1 atm D. 4 atm
____12. A quantity of gas confined in a cylinder has a volume of 40 m3 at 800 torr. If the pressure of the gas
is raised to 1100 torr, what will be the new volume of the gas? The temperature remains constant.
A. 0.018 m3 B. 0.034 m3 C. 29 m3 D. 55 m3
____13. What is the temperature of the confined gas in degree Kelvin when its volume is 32 cm3?
A. 150 B. 220 C. 273 D. 423
____14. A 420 mL of a sample of gas at 25.0°C is compressed to 210 mL. What is the temperature of the gas
after compression? The pressure remains constant.
A. 12.5 K B. 50.0 K C. 149 K D. 626 K
____15. What will happen to the liquid when the atmospheric pressure is equal to the vapor pressure?
A. boil B. condense C. melt D. solidify
____16. Air is pumped into a bicycle tire. Which of the following does not happen?
A. The gas density increases. C. The gas molecules move faster
B. The gas molecules collide more frequently. D. The space between the molecules decreases.
____17. Which of the following involved the application of Charles’ Law?
A. bicycle pump B. scuba diving C. soda cans/bottles D. syringe
____18. Air freshener and toilet deodorant give a fresh scent to a room. The freshness is due to:
A. the cleanliness of the room after spraying
B. the diffusion of the odor vapors of the air freshener or toilet deodorant
C. the removal of stale air after spraying
D. all of the above
____19. Which postulates of KMT explains why the scent of brewed coffee in the morning fills up every room
in the house?
A. All particles are infinitely small, and the size of a particle is negligible compared to the container that
it holds.
B. The mean kinetic energy of the particles is directly proportional to absolute temperature.
C. The particles of gas are in constant motion and move in straight lines.
D. The particles of gas do not exert any force of attraction or repulsion on each other. There is no
energy loss during a collision.
____20. How does the temperature affect the average kinetic energy of gas molecules?
A. As the temperature decreases, the average kinetic energy of gas molecules decreases.
B. As the temperature decreases, the average kinetic energy of gas molecules increases.
C. As the temperature decreases, the average kinetic energy of gas molecules remains the same.
D. As the temperature decreases, the average kinetic energy of gas molecules fluctuates.
____21. Which of the following assumptions of the kinetic molecular theory of gases explains that gas
molecules after colliding with one another simply bounce off in different directions?
A. Gases are made up of tiny particles.
B. Gas molecules move randomly in different directions.
C. Gas molecules show no attraction for one another.
D. Gases undergo elastic collisions.
____22. Jane can still pump air in the party balloon even though it is already inflated. What explains this
phenomenon?
A. Air molecules can be compressed. C. Balloons look better if their size is bigger.
B. Balloons are made up of plastic. D. The air inside the balloon is hot.
____23. Which of the following samples is highly compressible at high pressure and expandable at high
temperature?
A. aluminum sheet B. ice C. oxygen gas D. water
____24. What will happen to the liquid when the atmospheric pressure is equal to the vapor pressure?
A. boil B. condense C. melt D. solidify
____25. Boyle’s Law: When ___________( is held constant, the pressure and volume of a gas are _________
proportional.
A. temperature, equally
B. mass, inversely
C. temperature, inversely
D. mass equally

26-30- (5 points)

A woman places several moth balls in a ziplock bag and seals the bag. Several days later, she notices that the
bag has become inflated and the moth balls are much smaller.
Explain:

Prepared by: Checked by: Approved by:

FLORENCE A. GUADALUPE JOSEPHINE M. JACOB ALFREDO N. SARABUSAB


Science Teacher Master Teacher I Principal II

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