NSTP-CWTS 1 Module 1 History and FAQs About NSTP

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COLLABORATIVE
MODULE FOR
OUTCOMES-BASED
AND
FLEXIBLE LEARNING

Course Title: NSTP-CWTS 1


Course Code: ANS1 11
Program: All Programs
Academic Year: First Semester, S.Y. 2022-2023

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COURSE DESCRIPTION
A program designed as a service component of the NSTP contributory to the general welfare
and development of the community members particularly in terms of health education, safety,
livelihood, recreation, environmental protection and the moral of the citizenry. The teaching
learning activities is focused in the development of the students to become assets of the
community, society and to the nation as a whole. Therefore, making them aware of their
responsibilities as individuals and integrate values education, transformational leadership and
sustainable social mobilization for youth and family development, community building, national
security, and global solidarity.

Collaborative Module for Outcomes-Based and Flexible Learning

Author/Module Developer : DR. RENZ RAFOL GUERRERO, LPT

Reviewed and Approved by: MS. CONNIE L. LUCIANO


Dean, SAS

Noted by : DR. ELLEN S.N. SALAC


Vice President for Academic Affairs

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OVERVIEW

The Philippine Constitution provides that the defense of the


state is a prime duty of the government and the people. In
fulfillment of this duty, all citizens may be required by law to
render personal military or civil service. It further states that it
is the duty of the citizen to contribute to our country’s
development in the attainment and preservation of a just and
orderly society. The National Service Training Program
(NSTP) Act of 2001 mandates all citizens, both male and
female, to fulfill this civic duty.

Responding to the urgent needs of our developing country


today and in the foreseeable future, it is equally vital to
develop and enhance civic consciousness among the young
generation to ensure national security and development.
NSTP, therefore, enables the youth, as the most valuable
resource of the Filipino nation, to be motivated, developed,
and utilized in regard to their responsibilities as citizens and in
fulfillment of their civil obligations.

TOPIC/LESSON OUTLINE 3 of 14
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Lesson Title
PROGRAM ORIENTATION

1 Lesson 1: The National Service Training Program (NSTP)


 The Evolution of the NSTP
 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs About NSTP)
2 Lesson 2: Good Citizenship (Part 1)
 The Bill of Rights of Filipinos
 The Basic Values of the Filipinos
 Meaning of Preamble
 The Good Citizenship Values Clusters
 Good Citizenship and Good Governance for National
Transformation
2 Lesson 2: Good Citizenship (Part 2)
 Nationalism and Patriotism
 Leadership and the Youth
3 Lesson 3: Drug and Substance Abuse, Prevention, and Control (Part 1)
 Frequently Asked Questions About the nature of Drug and Drug Abuse
 The National Drug Situation
 Facts and Figures
 Myth Versus Fact: Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking
PRELIM EXAMINATION

3 Lesson 3: Drug and Substance Abuse, Prevention, and Control (Part 2)


 The Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002
 The Youth and Government’s Response to the Drug Problem: A
Timeline and Overview
4 Lesson 4: Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (Part 1)
 Overview of the Philippine Disaster Management System
 Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Concepts
4 Lesson 4: Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (Part 2)
 Geographic Hazards and Disaster Risk Profiles of the Philippines
 Vulnerability of the Urban Environment
5 Lesson 5: Environmental Awareness and Protection (Part 1)
 Basic Concepts and Laws Governing Environmental Education
 Climate Change
5 Lesson 5: Environmental Awareness and Protection (Part 2)
 Ecological Solid Waste Management
 Air Pollution Awareness and Prevention

MIDTERM EXAMINATION

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6 Lesson 6: National Security Concerns (Part 1)


 Concepts of National Security
 Understanding Values of Peace
6 Lesson 6: National Security Concerns (Part 2)
 Creating Culture of Peace
7 Supplementary Module 1: Citizen Participation in Election

8 Supplementary Module 2:
Self-awareness, Values Development, and Servant Leadership
9 Supplementary Module 3: The Youth for Sustainable Development
FINAL EXAMINATION

After finishing this module, the student is expected to:

1. explain the National Service Training Program, its goals, and objectives, and its importance to
the students in nation building and integrate values education and transformation,

2. discuss the various social problems and express responsibilities as individuals towards
mankind and the environment and employ technology as a tool in capturing information, generating
reports and making decisions,

3. resolve issues and problems, with a global perspective and emphasis on matters confronting
local and/or national concerns, using their knowledge and technical proficiency in their respective
areas, and

4. confidently maintain a professional commitment to good corporate citizenship, social


responsibility and ethical practice when performing functions as a professional accountant.

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INSTRUCTIONAL/PEDAGOGICAL FLOW

Week
Hour 1 Hour 2 Hour 3
No.
1 Program Orientation

2 Lesson 1: The National Service Training Program (NSTP)


 The Evolution of the NSTP
 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs About NSTP)
3 Lesson 2: Good Citizenship (Part 1)
 The Bill of Rights of Filipinos
 The Basic Values of the Filipinos
 Meaning of Preamble
 The Good Citizenship Values Clusters
 Good Citizenship and Good Governance for National
Transformation
4 Lesson 2: Good Citizenship (Part 2)
 Nationalism and Patriotism
 Leadership and the Youth
5 Lesson 3: Drug and Substance Abuse, Prevention, and
Control (Part 1)
 Frequently Asked Questions About the nature of Drug and
Drug Abuse
 The National Drug Situation
 Facts and Figures
 Myth Versus Fact: Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking
6 PRELIM EXAMINATION
7 Lesson 3: Drug and Substance Abuse, Prevention, and
Control (Part 2)
 The Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002
 The Youth and Government’s Response to the Drug Problem:
A Timeline and Overview
8 Lesson 4: Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (Part 1)
 Overview of the Philippine Disaster Management System
 Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Concepts

9 Lesson 4: Disaster Risk Reduction and Management (Part 2)


 Geographic Hazards and Disaster Risk Profiles of the
Philippines
 Vulnerability of the Urban Environment

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10 Lesson 5: Environmental Awareness and Protection (Part 1)


 Basic Concepts and Laws Governing Environmental Education
Climate Change
11 Lesson 5: Environmental Awareness and Protection (Part 2)
 Ecological Solid Waste Management
 Air Pollution Awareness and Prevention
12 MIDTERM EXAMINATION
13 Lesson 6: National Security Concerns (Part 1)
 Concepts of National Security
 Understanding Values of Peace
14 Lesson 6: National Security Concerns (Part 2)
 Creating Culture of Peace
15 Supplementary Module 1:
Citizen Participation in Election
Supplementary Module 2:
16
Self-awareness, Values Development, and Servant Leadership
17 Supplementary Module 3:
The Youth for Sustainable Development
18 FINAL EXAMINATION

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COLLABORATIVE MODULE FOR OUTCOMES-BASED AND FLEXIBLE LEARNING


IN (COURSE AND CODE)

Student: Student Number: ________________


Name of Professor:_______________Year Level/Section:______Schedule:_______

LEARNING PLAN DETAILS


Week No: __2__ Duration: 1 week Lesson No: __1__ No of Hours: _ 3 _

LESSON/TOPIC: The National Service Training Program (NSTP)

INTENDED LEARNING OUTCOMES:


1. Explain the history and significance of the NSTP in the purview of national security and
development.
2. Support the implementation of NSTP-related activities and endeavors.
3. Appreciate the value of NSTP as a citizenship training program.

PHASES OF STUDY

PHASES/PARAMETERS CONTENT STANDARD/TEACHING EXPECTED


AND LEARNING ACTIVITIES OUTCOME
(TLA)
1. Introduction National service programs are a global
phenomenon. Contrary to the claims of
vocal opponents to compulsory service,
the nation that recognizes civic duty,
through one form of mandatory service or
another, span the political, economic, and
cultural spectrum.

In keeping with the concept of


national service, the 1987 Philippine
Constitution enshrined in its Declaration
of Principles that the Filipinos are duty-
bound to protect the country and, as
such, they may be subjected to undergo
service programs. This requirement is
premised on the constitutional provision,
which provides that, “The prime duty of
the Government is to serve and protect
the people. The Government may call
upon the people to defend the state, and
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in fulfillment thereof, all citizens may be


required, under conditions provided by
law, to render personal military or civil
service” (Art. II, Sec. 4, The Philippine
Constitution)

Along this line of thought, the same


Constitution, under its State Policies,
prescribes the involvement of the young
generation in the community affairs in
order to secure the nation. Article II, Sec.
13, is clear, to wit, “The State recognizes
the vital role of the youth in nation-
building and shall promote and protect
their physical, moral, spiritual,
intellectual, and social well-being. It shall
inculcate in the youth patriotism and
nationalism and encourage their
involvement in public and civic affairs.

These tenets of the Constitution lend


its support to the youth in the promotion
of general welfare in pursuit of charting
the country’s development roadmap. This
is an affirmation that the youth remains
the bastion of hope for the years ahead,
particularly those who are in school, as
they constitute rich reservoir of
productive manpower.

Directed towards attaining the


collective assertions of these philosophies
underpinning the ends of education and
national service, a landmark legislation
was made through the passage of
Republic Act No. 9163. Also known as the
NSTP Act of 2001, this law is premised on
the youth’s pivotal role as a potent force
in bringing forth much-avowed goals of
development in the country.

The NSTP Act superseded R.A. No.


7077 of 1991 (Citizen Armed Forces of
the Philippines Reservist Act). This law
created the Reserve Force providing the
base for the expansion of the Armed
Forces of the Philippines through the
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Reserve Officers’ Training Corps (ROTC),


mandating military training of students
enrolled in colleges, universities, and
other similar institutions of learning.

The primary objective of NSTP is to


highlight the role of the youth in building
a strong Republic, invoking gender
equality and development through the
inclusion of female students in national
service training. As such, it aims to
develop the youth to become civic or
military leaders and volunteers through a
modified, restructured and reinforced
training package who could be called
upon by the nation in cases their services
are needed and in the event of disasters
or emergencies.

It can be summarized that NSTP,


however, as a form of citizenship
training, affords its student-trainees the
opportunity to demonstrate practical and
functional knowledge as well as life skills,
especially problem-solving in daily life.

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2. Presentation of I. Motivational Activity


Content/Concepts
Discuss the role of the youth in nation
building through NSTP.

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Why is youth important in nation building?


In conclusion, the role of the youth in the
nation building is crucial. They are problem
solvers, have a positive influence on other
young people and the nation, and are
extremely ambitious. They could create an
identity for themselves and move the nation
forward.
What are the roles of the youth?
The role of the youth is simply to renew,
refresh and maintain. ... Youth are expected to
advance the current technology, education,
politics, peace of the country. On the other
hand, youths have also to maintain the culture
of our culture, all good values in the societies,
development projects, etc.

What is your role in the task of nation


building?
As a student, my role in the task of nation
building, is to be the better change of our
society. ... My role is to also be being one of
the voices, to speak what is right and wrong,
to be able to connect one another, and
together, we would build a better community
for our nation’s society.
What is the role of students in national
development?
Students are the root of development in
country. Students play very important and big
role in development of country. ... Because
from this generation we can achieve The
Policy Makers, The Scientists, The Chemists,
The Doctors in future and they can do great 12 of 14
work for better development of their country.
Why is it important to empower the youth?
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3. Assessment Activity 1 (Essay)

In 100 words or less, discuss the role of


the youth in nation building through NSTP.

Essay Rubric

(https://www.slideshare.net/
jennytuazon01630/rubrics-in-essay)

Activity 2 (Diagram Illustration)

The Evolution of the NSTP


Illustrate a diagram that will explain the
legal bases and chronology of events in the
passage of the R.A. 9163 (NSTP Act of
2001)

Diagram Illustration Scoring Rubric


Organization- 30%
Content -30%
Creativity-15%
Ideas- 25%
Total -100%

Activity 3 (True or False)


Read each item carefully, write T if the
statement is True and F if the statement is
False, put answer on the space provided.
___ 1. NSTP is a prerequisite for
graduation.

___ 2. Only male students is required to


join the ROTC.
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___ 3. There are three components in


NSTP namely: CWTS, LTS, and ROTC.

___ 4. The LTS is a component that best


suit the students enrolled in a bachelor
courses intended for teaching.

___ 5. The CWTS is the most appropriate


component, the students can experience
variety of activities in terms of services;
health, education, environment, safety, and
other social welfare services.

___ 6. The NSTP is commonly taken for


first year students and need to finish within
two semesters.

___ 7. One summer program is intended for


students who are foreigners.

___8. Students who are considered


foreigner are required to enroll NSTP.

___ 9. TESDA, CHED, and DND are tasked


to monitor the implementation of NSTP.

___ 10. Any students that belong to SUCs,


LGUs, and private schools must take their
NSTP 1 and NSTP 2 as their standard
subjects.

___ 11. All higher and technical vocational


educational institutions shall be offering at
least one of the NSTP components, while
State Universities and Colleges (SUCs) will
offer the ROTC component and at least one
other NSTP component.

___12. Any students may qualify for


enlistment in the AFP Reserve Force if
he/she completed the two semesters of
CWTS/LTS.

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___ 13. No fees shall be collected for any of


the NSTP components except basic tuition
fees, which should not be more than 25% of
the charges of the school per academic
unit.

___ 14. The ROTC is designed to provide


military training to tertiary level students in
order to motivate, train, organize, and
mobilize them for national defense
preparedness.

___ 15. All incoming freshmen students,


male and female, enrolled in any
baccalaureate and in at least two-year
technical-vocational or associate course,
are required to complete one NSTP
component of their choice as a graduation
requirement.

Activity 4 (Agree or Disagree)


Write on the space provided Agree if the
statement is true; Disagree if false.
___ 1. Of the three program components of
NSTP, ROTC is the graduation requisite for
male students.

___ 2. Since implementation of R.A. 9163,


CWTS and LTS programs components
replaced ROTC.

___ 3. The implementation of NSTP Act of


2001 as embodied in RA 9163 commenced
in school year 2001-2002.

___ 4. Former Philippine President Fidel V.


Ramos signed R.A. 9163 into law on
January 23, 2002.

___ 5. As provided for in the NSTP Law, all


incoming freshmen students enrolled in any
baccalaureate degree or at least two-year
technical-vocational course are mandated
to enroll in NSRC. 15 of 14
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___ 6. The implementation of NSTP shall


be jointly supervised by the DND, CHED,
and TESDA.

___ 7. As per provision of the NSTP Law,


student-trainees shall be required to
complete the NSTP program component of
the choice of the school/higher educational
institution (HEI).

___ 8. Private higher educational


institutions and technical-vocational
schools, as stipulated in the Implementing
Rules and Regulation of R.A. 9163, may
offer ROTC if they muster at least 350
cadets.

___ 9. Graduates of the non-ROTC


components shall belong to the National
Service Reserve Corps (NSRC) who may
be tapped by the State for literacy and civic
welfare activities.

___ 10. In order to fulfill the requirements of


NSTP, a student-trainee must complete a
total of 108 to 180 hours for any of the three
program components.

Activity 5 (Quiz)
Read each statement carefully. Choice the
letter that corresponds to your answer.
Write the letter of the correct answer on the
space provided.
___ 1. R.A. 9163 is also known as:
A. National Service Training Program
B. National Service Reserve Corps
C. Civic Welfare Training Service
D. National Security Policy

___ 2. As per constitutional mandate, the


prime duty of the government is to:
A. serve the Filipinos
B. serve and protect its citizens
C. defend the rights of the Filipinos 16 of 14
D. protect every member of the
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community
___ 3. The following are programs
components of NSTP, EXCEPT:
A. Literacy Training Service
B. Literacy Empowering Service
C. Civic Welfare Training Service
D. Reserve Officer’s Training Corps

___ 4. The responsibility of the Filipino


citizen to the State is to:
A. defend the security of the State
B. secure and serve community
C. serve the government
D. defend the citizens

___ 5. The government may require each


citizen to render:
A. political and economic assistance
B. personal, military or civil service
C. spiritual and emotional help
D. all of the above

___ 6. The vital role of the youth as per


R.A. 9163 is:
A. nation building
B. defend our country
C. protection of our patrimony
D. serve as auxiliary member of AFP

___ 7. To promote civic consciousness


among the youth through NSTP, the State
shall develop their:
A. artistic ability
B. intellectual capability
C. professional competence
D. none of the above

___ 8. NSTP shall inculcate in the youth


values on:
A. ethics of service
B. patriotism
C. both A and B
D. none of the above

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___ 9. In pursuit of the goals of NSTP, the


youth, in service of the nation, shall be:
A. motivated
B. trained
C. organized
D. all of the above

___ 10. In service of the nation, the youth


may be tapped for:
A. military training, literacy, and civic
welfare services
B. civic welfare services only
C. literacy training only
D. none of the above

4. Reflection As one of the student-trainees in NSTP-


CWTS 1, give your reflection on the NSTP
Law particularly in Sections 4, 5, 6, and 7.
Using at least 100 words.

5. Generalization By means of a concept map, show your


understanding about the concepts of the
evolution of the National Service Training
Program.

6. Reinforcement/Deepen Research about Republic Act No. 9163


(January 23, 2002) and provide
documentation during the approval of the
R.A. No. 9163. Who are the government
officials involved in the approval the said
law?

7. Summary Legal Bases of NSTP


1. The Philippine Constitution of 1987
2. Commonwealth Act No. 1 (National
Defense Act) of 1935
3. Presidential Decree No. 1706 (National
Service Law) of 1980
4. Republic Act No. 7077 of 1991 (The
Citizen Armed Forces of the
Philippines)
5. Republic Act No. 9163 (NSTP Act of
2001
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The non-military program components of


NSTP-the CWTS and LTS- are committed to
the realization of the following objectives:
 Strengthen the values and traits of
the youth;
 Improve their skills and knowledge
on various endeavors;
 Develop their interest in community
service; and
 Make them responsible for peace
and development to ensure harmony
and growth in the Filipino
communities.

Moving Forward/
Simulation Activity 6 (Research Connection)
Read a research related to
issues/concerns of the implementation of
NSTP and fill out the matrix given below:
Problem Research Methodology

Findings

Conclusions Recommendation

Source: (Bibliographical Entry Format)

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APPENDICES
Glossary

Suggested Readings/Additional Links

1. https://www.slideserve.com/peigi/orientation-to-the-nstp-cwts-lts-curricular-program

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Answer Key
(for assessment tools provided in the module)

Grading Rubric
(activities, submissions, and cases)

1. Essay Writing Rubric (https://www.slideshare.net/jennytuazon01630/rubrics-in-essay)


2. Diagram Illustration Scoring Rubric

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Components of Class Standing/Grade Computation

Computation of Grades:

I. Campus Performance: 30%


A. Class Standing (OBE Course Requirements) – 40%
B. Major Exams (Prelim/Midterm/Finals) – 60%
Total: 100%

II. Semestral Grade


(Prelim Grade + Midterm Grade + Final Grade) ÷ 3 = Semestral Grade

References
(preferably within 5-year recency)

1. 1987 Philippine Constitution


2. Labuguen, F. C., Vidal, C. J., Ramos, R., Moralde, R., Placer, R., & Rendorio, E., (2018).
NSTP Understanding the National Service Training Program, Mutya Publishing House,
Inc., Malabon City, Philippines.
3. Commonwealth Act No. 1 (National Defense Act) of 1935
4. Presidential Decree No. 1706 (National Service Law) of 1980
5. Republic Act No. 7077 of 1991 (The Citizen Armed Forces of the Philippines)
6. Republic Act No. 9163 (NSTP Act of 2001

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