Handouts in Practical Research 2 - Lesson 1 and 2 - Q2
Handouts in Practical Research 2 - Lesson 1 and 2 - Q2
Handouts in Practical Research 2 - Lesson 1 and 2 - Q2
Research is a very
Lesson 1: DESIGNING RESEARCH TOPIC challenging task that demands your time and persistence. Your
motivation to find the answer to the problem should keep you
Steps in Developing Research Topic going, thus building momentum along the way. Therefore, your
Despite the advancement in knowledge and research topic must be something that you are passionate
technology, there is still a lot to discover in this world. There is about. After all, nothing is more satisfying than accomplishing
still an ocean of things that we are yet to explore. It can be a something that matters to you.
difficult situation that we want to improve or eliminate, a better B. Select a significant topic. A topic that is worth
understanding of the unfamiliar, information gaps we wish to researching must be able to answer or solve problems in the
fill, or theories that we want to validate. community. No one will take an interest in your topic if it is
What limits our choice of a topic are our capacity, obsolete and does not address any real problem. To be
understanding, resources, and skill. Most researchers will proactive and to take part in solving problems with
agree that choosing a good topic is a challenging and tedious socio-economic relevance gives a sense of accomplishment.
task. Because a research topic serves as the groundwork for You do not even have to look far, just take a look at your
any succeeding actions, it must be defined appropriately at the household, neighborhood, school, group of friends, or local
beginning of the research work. Otherwise, it may result in community for a common problem or difficulty.
unanticipated complexities to the researcher. C. Choose a topic relevant to your field. One of the
goals of this course is for you to be able to produce a
Developing a research problem can be done in four (4) steps: quantitative research study that is aligned to your chosen
1. Choose a broad topic track. A SHS student under ABM must choose a topic related
2. Do a preliminary research to business and management while students taking HUMSS
3. Define the problem may consider choosing a topic about politics, culture, and arts.
4. Refine the question Choosing a topic that you can relate to will certainly make your
research project less challenging.
As a student researcher, let us go through these steps In the event that the three tips above do not shed some
to guide us in choosing a quantitative research topic related to light on your minds, do not despair; other sources of ideas like
our chosen field. the ones below may be available for you.
1. Choose a broad topic. The first step is quite simple. i. Resources. Department of Science and Technology
As a Senior High School student, these tips will surely (DOST) harmonized National R & D Agenda for 2017-2022.
guide you in selecting a broad topic for quantitative research: Early in 2017, DOST, together with researchers from the
health, agriculture, industry, and academe, released research
priorities for 2017 to 2022 that are relevant for the economic
growth of the country. Visit this link https://bit.ly/3hHTf2Y for a 3. Define the problem. After getting enough information, you
list of suggested studies. may be able to list some questions or problems that you want
ii. Review of Literature. Some researchers reveal that to research. At this stage, you should be able to narrow down
reading previous studies fueled their minds with tons of broad topics into feasible and manageable research questions.
research topics. Reviewing the literature lets them know what A broad topic can be narrowed down by limiting the
has been studied, what is not yet done, and what other population, place, period, or a certain characteristic. However,
researchers suggest working on. Journals, periodicals, and be very mindful that your problem may not be too narrow, that
peer-reviewed articles are a good read. it becomes very simple and does not need to collect unique
iii. Field experts. Gather up some guts to approach data or does not generate new information. A very narrow
anyone you know that are experts on the field of your choice research question can be developed by doing a comparative
because they may give valuable inputs or may currently be study or expanding the scope of the study.
working on a study where you can collaborate. Your teacher
may also give you some advice, especially on the possible 4. Refine the question. This step lets you evaluate the
obstacles, resource limitations, and expanse of the study. questions formulated. What specific questions should you
iv. Brainstorming. Do not underestimate the ideas ask? How should you gather your data sufficient to answer the
from classmates, friends, and family members. You may be questions? Are the questions too narrow, or does it need to be
overwhelmed at first by the outpouring of ideas. Just build a trimmed down? While evaluating the research question,
list, then cross off any topic unrelated to your field or not so consider the requirements of the course. How much time are
interesting to you. Of course, you must take precautionary you given to finish the research? What resources do you need
measures in doing this by observing physical distancing. You and are they available?
can use any social media platform to do this.