Dok 2
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1C23 MUHAMMAD NAUFAL MAHARDIKADok 2
Uploaded by
1C23 MUHAMMAD NAUFAL MAHARDIKALAPORAN PERCOBAAN
PRAKTEK KOMUNIKASI DIGITAL
PERCOBAAN 5 – DIGITAL FILTER IIR
Dosen Pengampu :
Dr. I Dewa Gede Hari Wisana ST, MT
NIP 197504021999031002
Disusun Oleh :
Asiyah Noordya Montesa NIM P27838121004
2C1
POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES SURABAYA
JURUSAN TEKNOLOGI ELEKTRO-MEDIS
TAHUN AJARAN 2022/2023
PERCOBAAN 5.1
Pada percobaan 5.1 yaitu diperintahkan membuat sebuah high pass, low pass dan band
pass filter IIR orde 2. Berikut merupakan hasil sinyal yang dihasilkan :
1. HPF dengan Fc 500 Hz
Fs 4000 Fs 3000
Original Signal
3 Original Signal
3
2 2
1 1
0 0
-1 -1
-2
-2
-3
-3 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
Filtered Signal
Filtered Signal 0.6
1
0.8 0.4
0.6 0.2
0.4
0
0.2
-0.2
0
-0.4
-0.2
-0.6
-0.4
-0.6 -0.8
-0.8 -1
-1
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 -1.2
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Frequency of the signal
Frequency of the signal 0.9
1
0.9 0.8
0.8 0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 0
0 500 1000 1500
Fs 2000 Fs 1000
Original Signal
2.5 Original Signal
2
2
1.5
1.5
1
1
0.5
0.5
0 0
-0.5 -0.5
-1
-1
-1.5
-1.5
-2
-2
-2.5 0 0.5 1 1.5
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
Filtered Signal 10 -30 Filtered Signal
0.12 5
4
0.1
3
0.08
2
0.06
1
0.04 0
-1
0.02
-2
0
-3
-0.02
-4
-0.04 -5
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0 0.5 1 1.5
Frequency of the signal
0.025
-30
10 Frequency of the signal
2.5
0.02
2
0.015 1.5
0.01 1
0.5
0.005
0
0 100 200 300 400 500
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000
2. LPF dengan Fc 50 Hz
Fs 4000 Fs 3000
Original Signal Original Signal
3 3
2 2
1 1
0 0
-1 -1
-2 -2
-3 -3
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Filtered Signal Filtered Signal
1.5 1.5
1 1
0.5 0.5
0 0
-0.5 -0.5
-1 -1
-1.5 -1.5
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Frequency of the signal Frequency of the signal
1 0.9
0.9 0.8
0.8 0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0 0
0 500 1000 1500 2000
0 500 1000 1500
Fs 2000 Fs 1000
Original Signal
2.5 Original Signal
2
2
1.5
1.5
1
1
0.5
0.5
0 0
-0.5 -0.5
-1
-1
-1.5
-1.5
-2
-2
-2.5 0 0.5 1 1.5
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
Filtered Signal
1.5 Filtered Signal
1.5
1 1
0.5 0.5
0 0
-0.5 -0.5
-1 -1
-1.5
-1.5 0 0.5 1 1.5
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
Frequency of the signal
1
Frequency of the signal
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000
0
0 100 200 300 400 500
3. Band pass dengan Fc bawah 50 Hz dan Fc atas 200 Hz
Fs 4000 Fs 3000
Original Signal Original Signal
3 3
2 2
1 1
0 0
-1 -1
-2 -2
-3 -3
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
Filtered Signal Filtered Signal
1.5 1.5
1 1
0.5 0.5
0 0
-0.5 -0.5
-1 -1
-1.5 -1.5
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
Frequency of the signal Frequency of the signal
1 0.9
0.9 0.8
0.8 0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0 0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 0 500 1000 1500 2000
Fs 2000 Fs 1000
Original Signal
3 Original Signal
3
2 2
1 1
0 0
-1 -1
-2
-2
-3
-3 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
Filtered Signal Filtered Signal
1.5 1
0.8
1
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.2
0 0
-0.2
-0.5
-0.4
-0.6
-1
-0.8
-1.5 -1
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
Frequency of the signal Frequency of the signal
0.7 0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0 0
0 500 1000 1500 2000
0 500 1000 1500 2000
PERCOBAAN 5.2
Pada percobaan 5.2 yaitu diperintahkan membuat sebuah high pass, low pass dan band
pass filter IIR orde 8. Berikut merupakan hasil sinyal yang dihasilkan :
1. HPF dengan Fc 500 Hz
Fs 4000 Fs 3000
Original Signal
3 Original Signal
3
2
2
1 1
0 0
-1 -1
-2
-2
-3
-3 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
Filtered Signal Filtered Signal
1 1.2
0.8 1
0.6 0.8
0.4 0.6
0.2 0.4
0 0.2
-0.2 0
-0.4 -0.2
-0.6 -0.4
-0.8 -0.6
-1 -0.8
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Frequency of the signal Frequency of the signal
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0 0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 0 500 1000 1500
Fs 2000 Fs 1000
Original Signal Original Signal
2
2.5
2 1.5
1.5
1
1
0.5
0.5
0 0
-0.5
-0.5
-1
-1
-1.5
-2 -1.5
-2.5
-2
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
0 0.5 1 1.5
-109
10 Filtered Signal
Filtered Signal 8
0.05
0.04 6
0.03
4
0.02
2
0.01
0 0
-0.01
-2
-0.02
-4
-0.03
-0.04 -6
-0.05
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 -8
0 0.5 1 1.5
-4 -109 Frequency of the signal
10 Frequency of the signal 10
2.5 1
0.9
2 0.8
0.7
1.5 0.6
0.5
1 0.4
0.3
0.5 0.2
0.1
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0 100 200 300 400 500
2. LPF dengan Fc 50 Hz
Fs 4000 Fs 3000
Original Signal
Original Signal 3
3
2 2
1 1
0 0
-1 -1
-2 -2
-3
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 -3
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Filtered Signal Filtered Signal
1.5 1.5
1 1
0.5 0.5
0 0
-0.5 -0.5
-1 -1
-1.5 -1.5
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Frequency of the signal
Frequency of the signal 0.9
1
0.9 0.8
0.8 0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 0
0 500 1000 1500
Fs 2000 Fs 1000
Original Signal Original Signal
2.5 2
2 1.5
1.5
1
1
0.5
0.5
0 0
-0.5
-0.5
-1
-1
-1.5
-2 -1.5
-2.5 -2
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0 0.5 1 1.5
Filtered Signal
Filtered Signal 1.5
1.5
1 1
0.5 0.5
0 0
-0.5 -0.5
-1
-1
-1.5
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 -1.5
0 0.5 1 1.5
Frequency of the signal
Frequency of the signal 1
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0
0 100 200 300 400 500
3. Band Pass dengan Fc bawah 50 Hz dan Fc atas 200 Hz
Fs 4000 Fs 3000
Original Signal Original Signal
3 3
2 2
1 1
0 0
-1 -1
-2 -2
-3 -3
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Filtered Signal
Filtered Signal 1.5
1.5
1 1
0.5 0.5
0 0
-0.5 -0.5
-1 -1
-1.5
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 -1.5
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Frequency of the signal
Frequency of the signal 1
1
0.9
0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
0.1
0.1
0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 0
0 500 1000 1500
Fs 2000 Fs 1000
Original Signal Original Signal
2.5 2
2
1.5
1.5
1
1
0.5
0.5
0 0
-0.5
-0.5
-1
-1
-1.5
-1.5
-2
-2.5 -2
0 0.5 1 1.5
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
Filtered Signal Filtered Signal
1.5 1.5
1 1
0.5 0.5
0 0
-0.5 -0.5
-1 -1
-1.5 -1.5
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0 0.5 1 1.5
Frequency of the signal
Frequency of the signal 1
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 0
0 100 200 300 400 500
KESIMPULAN
Setelah melakukan praktikum dasar digital signal processing dapat disimpulkan bahwa:
1. Ketika kita memberikan modifikasi pada frekuensi sampling didapat bahwa semakin
besar frekuensi sampling maka sinyal sinus akan semakin bagus atau semakin terlihat
sinus. Pemberian frekuensi sampling minimal 2 kali dari L (Panjang isyarat). Banyaknya
data yang muncul berjumlah sama dengan frekuensi sampling yang sudah diatur.
2. Panjang data pada sumbu X didapat dari pembagian antara L (Panjang isyarat) dan
frekuensi sampling. Jadi semakin besar L maka angka yg ditampilkan pada sumbu x akan
lebih banyak.
3. Setelah melakukan percobaan dengan orde yang berbeda, dapat diketahui bahwa semakin
besar orde yang digunakan maka semakin bagus penekanan sinyal.
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