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Adafruit MQTT Library ESP8266 Example

This document contains code for an ESP8266-based MQTT client that subscribes to feeds on an Adafruit IO server to control the state of 4 relays. It connects to WiFi, defines the MQTT server and login details, then sets up subscriptions to control each relay. In the loop, it reconnects MQTT as needed and checks for subscribed messages, updating the relay states accordingly.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
70 views3 pages

Adafruit MQTT Library ESP8266 Example

This document contains code for an ESP8266-based MQTT client that subscribes to feeds on an Adafruit IO server to control the state of 4 relays. It connects to WiFi, defines the MQTT server and login details, then sets up subscriptions to control each relay. In the loop, it reconnects MQTT as needed and checks for subscribed messages, updating the relay states accordingly.

Uploaded by

Istiy Ansa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
Download as txt, pdf, or txt
Download as txt, pdf, or txt
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/***************************************************

Adafruit MQTT Library ESP8266 Example


****************************************************/
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include "Adafruit_MQTT.h"
#include "Adafruit_MQTT_Client.h"

#define rel1 0 // GPIO 0


#define rel2 1 // Tx Pin
#define rel3 2 // GPIO 2
#define rel4 3 // Rx Pin
/************************* WiFi Access Point *********************************/

#define WLAN_SSID "YOUR-SSID"


#define WLAN_PASS "YOUR-SSID-PASSWORD"

/************************* Adafruit.io Setup *********************************/

#define AIO_SERVER "io.adafruit.com"


#define AIO_SERVERPORT 1883 // use 8883 for SSL
#define AIO_USERNAME "USER-NAME" //Your Username
#define AIO_KEY "API-KEY" // Your API Key
/************ Global State (you don't need to change this!) ******************/

// Create an ESP8266 WiFiClient class to connect to the MQTT server.


WiFiClient client;
// or... use WiFiFlientSecure for SSL
//WiFiClientSecure client;

// Setup the MQTT client class by passing in the WiFi client and MQTT server and
login details.
Adafruit_MQTT_Client mqtt(&client, AIO_SERVER, AIO_SERVERPORT, AIO_USERNAME,
AIO_KEY);

/****************************** Feeds ***************************************/

// Setup a feed called 'photocell' for publishing.


// Notice MQTT paths for AIO follow the form: <username>/feeds/<feedname>
//Adafruit_MQTT_Publish photocell = Adafruit_MQTT_Publish(&mqtt, AIO_USERNAME
"/feeds/photocell");

// Setup a feed called 'onoff' for subscribing to changes.


Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe onoff1 = Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe(&mqtt, AIO_USERNAME
"/feeds/relay1");
Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe onoff2 = Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe(&mqtt, AIO_USERNAME
"/feeds/relay2");
Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe onoff3 = Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe(&mqtt, AIO_USERNAME
"/feeds/relay3");
Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe onoff4 = Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe(&mqtt, AIO_USERNAME
"/feeds/relay4");
/*************************** Sketch Code ************************************/

// Bug workaround for Arduino 1.6.6, it seems to need a function declaration


// for some reason (only affects ESP8266, likely an arduino-builder bug).
void MQTT_connect();

void setup() {
//Serial.begin(115200);
delay(10);
pinMode(rel1, OUTPUT);
pinMode(rel2, OUTPUT);
pinMode(rel3, OUTPUT);
pinMode(rel4, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(rel1,HIGH);
digitalWrite(rel2,HIGH);
digitalWrite(rel3,HIGH);
digitalWrite(rel4,HIGH);
//Serial.println(F("Adafruit MQTT demo"));
// Connect to WiFi access point.
// Serial.println(); Serial.println();
// Serial.print("Connecting to ");
// Serial.println(WLAN_SSID);

WiFi.begin(WLAN_SSID, WLAN_PASS);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
// Serial.print(".");
}
// Serial.println();
// Serial.println("WiFi connected");
// Serial.println("IP address: "); Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());

// Setup MQTT subscription for onoff feed.


mqtt.subscribe(&onoff1);
mqtt.subscribe(&onoff2);
mqtt.subscribe(&onoff3);
mqtt.subscribe(&onoff4);
}

uint32_t x=0;

void loop() {
// Ensure the connection to the MQTT server is alive (this will make the first
// connection and automatically reconnect when disconnected). See the
MQTT_connect
// function definition further below.
MQTT_connect();

// this is our 'wait for incoming subscription packets' busy subloop


// try to spend your time here

Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe *subscription;
while ((subscription = mqtt.readSubscription(5000))) {
// to test the tx line data
if (subscription == &onoff1){
// Serial.print(F("Got: "));
// Serial.println((char *)onoff1.lastread);
uint16_t state1 = atoi((char *)onoff1.lastread);
// Serial.println(state1);
digitalWrite(rel1,state1);
}
if (subscription == &onoff2){
// Serial.print(F("Got: "));
// Serial.println((char *)onoff2.lastread);
uint16_t state2 = atoi((char *)onoff2.lastread);
//Serial.println(state2);
digitalWrite(rel2,state2);
}
if (subscription == &onoff3){
//Serial.print(F("Got: "));
//Serial.println((char *)onoff3.lastread);
uint16_t state3 = atoi((char *)onoff3.lastread);
// Serial.println(state3);
digitalWrite(rel3,state3);
}
if (subscription == &onoff4){
// Serial.print(F("Got: "));
// Serial.println((char *)onoff4.lastread);
uint16_t state4 = atoi((char *)onoff4.lastread);
// Serial.println(state4);
digitalWrite(rel4,state4);
}
}

// ping the server to keep the mqtt connection alive


// NOT required if you are publishing once every KEEPALIVE seconds
/*
if(! mqtt.ping()) {
mqtt.disconnect();
}
*/
}

// Function to connect and reconnect as necessary to the MQTT server.


// Should be called in the loop function and it will take care if connecting.
void MQTT_connect() {
int8_t ret;
// Stop if already connected.
if (mqtt.connected()) {
return;
}
// Serial.print("Connecting to MQTT... ");
uint8_t retries = 3;
while ((ret = mqtt.connect()) != 0) { // connect will return 0 for connected
// Serial.println(mqtt.connectErrorString(ret));
// Serial.println("Retrying MQTT connection in 5 seconds...");
mqtt.disconnect();
delay(5000); // wait 5 seconds
retries--;
if (retries == 0) {
// basically die and wait for WDT to reset me
while (1);
}
}
// Serial.println("MQTT Connected!");
}

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