Important MCQ's On OBG

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IMPORTANT

MCQ’S ON
OBG

For AIIMS NORCET, SGPGI, PGIMER, JIPMER, NIMHANS, RRB,ESIC


And all state level competitive nursing entrance exams.
Q:1 The nurse is performing an assessment of a pregnant client who is at 28
weeks of gestation. The nurse measures the fundal height in cms. and notes
that the fundal height is 30cms. How should the nurse interpret this finding ?

 A: The client is measuring large for gestational age.


 B: The client is measuring small for gestational age.
 C: The client is measuring normal for gestational age.
 D: More evidence is needed to determine size for gestational age.
Q:2 The nurse is assessing a pregnant client in the second trimester of
pregnancy who was admitted to the maternity unit with a suspected
diagnosis of abruptio placentae. Which assessment finding should the nurse
expect to note if this condition is present?
 A: Soft abdomen
 B: Uterine tenderness
 C: Absence of abdominal pain
 D: Painless, bright red vaginal bleeding
Q:3 Which assessment finding after an amniotomy should be
conducted first?
 A: Cervical dilation
 B: Bladder distention
 C: Fetal heart rate pattern
 D: Maternal Blood pressure
Q:4 The nurse has been working with a laboring client and notes that she
has been pushing effectively for one hour. What is the clients primary
physiological need at this time?

 A: Ambulation
 B: Rest between contractions
 C: Change positions frequently
 D: Consume oral food and fluids
Q:5 The nurse is teaching a postpartum client about breast feeding
which instruction should the nurse include?
 A: The diet should include additional fluids
 B: Prenatal vitamins should be discontinued
 C: Soap should be used to cleanse the breasts
 D: Birth control measures are unnecessary while breast feeding
Q:6 The nurse is preparing to assess the uterine fundus of a client in the
immediate postpartum period. After locating the fundus, the nurse notes that
the uterus feels soft and boggy. Which nursing intervention is appropriate?
 A: Elevate the client’s legs
 B: Massage the fundus until it is firm
 C: Ask the client to turn on her left side
 D: Push on the uterus to assist in expressing clots.
Q:7 The nurse is assessing a newborn after circumcision and notes that the
circumcised area is red with a small amount of bloody drainage. Which
nursing action is most appropriate?

 A: Apply gentle pressure


 B: Reinforce the dressing
 C: Document the findings
 D: Contact the primary health care provider (PHCP)
Q:8 The nurse is prepares to administer a phytonadione (Vitamin K) injection
to a newborn and the mother asks the nurse why her infant needs the
injection. What best response should the nurse provide?
 A: “ Your newborn needs the medicine to develop immunity”

 B: “The medicine will protect your newborn from being jaundiced”

 C: “Newborns have sterile bowels and the medicine promotes the growth of bacteria in the
bowel”

 D: “Newborns are deficient in Vitamin-K and this injection prevents your newborn from
bleeding”
Q:9 A client arrives at the clinic for the first prenatal assessment. She tells
the nurse that the first day of her last normal menstrual period was October
29th 2020. Using Naegele’s rule, which expected date of delivery should the
nurse document in the client’s chart?
 A: 12th July,2021
 B: 26th July 2021
 C: 12th August 2021
 D: 26th August 2021
Q:10 The postpartum nurse is taking the vital signs of a client who delivered
a healthy newborn 4hrs ago. The nurse notes that the client’s temperature is
100.2 degrees F. What is the priority nursing action?

 A: Document the findings


 B: Notify the Obstetrician
 C: Retake the temperature in 15 mins
 D: Increase hydration by encouraging oral fluids.

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