Doosan Forklift Gc15 20 Tier 2 Service Manual

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SB4136E00
May. 2004

Service Manual
G420E/G424E Tier LP Engine
Lift Trucks
G15S-2, G18S-2, G20SC-2
GC15S-2, GC18S-2, GC20SC-2
With G420E Tier LP Engine
G20E-3, G25E-3, G30E-3, G32E-3
GC20E-3, GC25E-3, GC30E-3, GC32E-3
with G424E Tier LP Engine

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 Important Safety Information

Most accidents involving product operation, maintenance and repair are caused by failure to observe basic safety
rules or precautions. An accident can often be avoided by recognizing potentially hazardous situations before an
accident occurs. A person must be alert to potential hazards. This person should also have the necessary training,
skills and tools to perform these functions properly.

Read and understand all safety precautions and warnings before operating or performing lubrication,
maintenance and repair on this product.

Basic safety precautions are listed in the “Safety” section of the Service or Technical Manual. Additional safety
precautions are listed in the “Safety” section of the owner/operation/maintenance publication.
Specific safety warnings for all these publications are provided in the description of operations where hazards exist.
WARNING labels have also been put on the product to provide instructions and to identify specific hazards. If
these hazard warnings are not heeded, bodily injury or death could occur to you or other persons. Warnings in this
publication and on the product labels are identified by the following symbol.

WARNING

Improper operation, lubrication, maintenance or repair of this product can be dangerous and could result
in injury or death.
Do not operate or perform any lubrication, maintenance or repair on this product, until you have read and
understood the operation, lubrication, maintenance and repair information.

Operations that may cause product damage are identified by NOTICE labels on the product and in this publication.

DAEWOO cannot anticipate every possible circumstance that might involve a potential hazard. The warnings in
this publication and on the product are therefore not all inclusive. If a tool, procedure, work method or operating
technique not specifically recommended by DAEWOO is used, you must satisfy yourself that it is safe for you and
others. You should also ensure that the product will not be damaged or made unsafe by the operation, lubrication,
maintenance or repair procedures you choose.

The information, specifications, and illustrations in this publication are on the basis of information available at the
time it was written. The specifications, torques, pressures, measurements, adjustments, illustrations, and other
items can change at any time. These changes can affect the service given to the product. Obtain the complete and
most current information before starting any job. DAEWOO dealers have the most current information available.

1
 WARNING

Read this entire manual and all other publications pertaining to the work to be performed before installing,
operating, or servicing this equipment. Practice all plant and safety instructions and precautions. Failure to follow
instructions can cause personal injury and/or property damage.

The engine or other type of prime mover should be equipped with an over speed (over temperature, or
overpressure, where applicable) shutdown device(s), that operates totally independently of the prime mover
control device(s) to protect against runaway or damage to the engine or other type of prime mover with possible
personal injury or loss of life should the mechanical-hydraulic governor(s) or electric control(s), the actuator(s), fuel
control(s), the driving mechanism(s), the linkage(s), or the controlled device(s) fail.

CAUTION

To prevent damage to a control system that uses an alternator or battery-charging device, make sure the charging
device is turned off before disconnecting the battery from the system. Electronic controls contain static-sensitive
parts. Observe the following precautions to prevent damage to these parts.
z Discharge body static before handling the control (with power to the control turned off, contact a grounded
surface and maintain contact while handling the control).
z Avoid all plastic, vinyl, and Styrofoam (except antistatic versions) around printed circuit boards.
z Do not touch the components or conductors on a printed circuit board with your hands or with conductive
devices.

IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS

WARNING—indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.

CAUTION—indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in damage to
equipment.

NOTE—provides other helpful information that does not fall under the warning or caution categories.

* This manual shows just LP fuel and engine control system for TIER- LP engine, so regarding
other ares(basic engine), please refer to the separate manual of SB4008E for G420 and SB2215E for
G424.

G420E/G424E Tier LP Engine 3 Table of Contents

Index CHAPTER 3 MI- 04 MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE

WORKING WITH LPG EQUIPMENT RECOMMENDED MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE.....30

Test Fuel System for Leaks ......................................30
Inspect Engine for Fluid Leaks .................................30
CHAPTER 0 LPG AND LPG FUEL TANKS
Inspect Vacuum Lines and Fittings...........................30
Inspect Electrical System .........................................30
LPG Fuel Supply........................................................ 8
Inspect Acceleration Pedal Operation ......................31
LPG Fuel Tanks.......................................................... 9
Check Coolant Level ................................................31
Installing LPG Fuel Tanks .......................................... 9
Inspect Coolant Hoses .............................................31
LPG Fuel Tank Components .................................... 10
Inspect Battery System ............................................31
Fuel Gauge .............................................................. 10
Inspect Ignition System ............................................31
Service Valve ........................................................... 10
Replace Spark Plugs ................................................31
Quick Disconnect Coupling...................................... 11
Replace LP Fuel Filter Element................................32
Filler Valve................................................................ 11
Testing Fuel Lock-off Operation ...............................33
Pressure Regulator/Converter Testing and
nspection ..................................................................33
CHAPTER 1 ENGINE SPECIFICATION Fuel Trim Valve Inspection (FTV) .............................33
Inspect Air/Fuel Valve Mixer Assembly.....................33
Indication of Engine Serial Number ......................... 12 Inspect for Intake Leaks ...........................................34
Specifications(G420E) ............................................. 13 Inspect Throttle Assembly ........................................34
Specifications(G424E) ............................................. 14 Checking the TMAP Sensor .....................................34
Inspect Engine for Exhaust Leaks............................34
Replace Oxygen Sensor ..........................................34
CHAPTER 2 MI-04 LPG SYSTEM Maintenance Schedule.............................................35
OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW

MI-04 General Description ....................................... 15 CHAPTER 4 MI-04 LP BASIC

MI-04 LP Fuel Filter.................................................. 17 TROUBLESHOOTING
MI-04 Fuel Lock-Off (Electric) .................................. 17
MI-04 N-2001 Regulator/Converter.......................... 18 Basic Troubleshooting ..............................................37
N-2001 Theory of Operation .................................... 19
MI-04 N-CA55-500TR Mixer .................................... 20
N-CA55-500-TR Air/Fuel Mixer Theory of
CHAPTER 5 MI-04 LP ADVANCED
Operation ................................................................. 20
MI-04 Electronic Throttle .......................................... 22 DIAGNOSTICS
MI-04 Fuel Trim Valve .............................................. 23
Heated Exhaust Gas Oxygen Sensor (HEGO) ........ 24 Advanced Diagnostics..............................................44
MI-04 SECM (General Description) ......................... 25 Reading Diagnostic Fault Codes..............................44
MI-04 SECM (Fuel Management) ............................ 25 Displaying Fault Codes (DFC) From SECM
MI-04 SECM (Load/Speed Management)................ 27 Memory ....................................................................45
MI-04 Ignition management ..................................... 29 Clearing Fault (DFC) Codes.....................................45
Fault Action Descriptions..........................................45
Fault List Definitions .................................................46
Table a. MI-04 Diagnostic Fault Codes (Flash
Codes)......................................................................48

CHAPTER 6 MI-04 ELECTRICAL

CONNECTIONS

Resistance Checks...................................................62
Voltage Checks ........................................................63

G420E/G424E Tier LP Engine 5 Table of Contents

Doosan Forklift Gc15 20 Tier 2 Service Manual
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CHAPTER 7 N2001 PRESSURE

REGULATOR /CONVERTER

Removal and Installation of N2001 LP

Regulator/Converter................................................. 64
Hose Connections.................................................... 65
N2001 Removal Steps: ............................................ 66
N2001 Regulator Disassembly Steps: ..................... 67
N2001 Disassembled Service.................................. 69

CHAPTER 8 N-CA55-500TR AIR/FUEL

MIXER

Removal and Installation of the N-CA55-500TR

Mixer ........................................................................ 70
N-CA55-500TR Mixer Removal Steps: .................... 71
N-CA55-500TR Disassembly and Service ............... 72
N-CA55-500TR Disassembled Service.................... 74
Installing the Mixer/Throttle Assembly ..................... 75

CHAPTER 9 TEST AND ADJUSTMENTS

N2001 Service Testing ............................................. 78

Primary Stage Test Hardware .................................. 79
Primary Stage Pressure Test.................................... 79
N-CA55-500TR Service AVV (Air Valve Vacuum)
Testing...................................................................... 81
Ignition Timing Adjustment ....................................... 82
Idle Mixture Adjustment............................................ 85

CHAPTER 10 SERVICE TOOL KIT

Service Tool Kit ........................................................ 87

G420E/G424E Tier LP Engine 6 Table of Contents

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