Grade 10 Mock 1 MCQ 2023
Grade 10 Mock 1 MCQ 2023
Grade 10 Mock 1 MCQ 2023
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Which row describes the speed of the vehicle in each section of the graph?
4. A stone falls freely from the top of a cliff. Air resistance may be ignored.
Which graph shows how the acceleration of the stone varies with time as it falls?
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5. Which statement about a moving object is correct?
A When an object is accelerating, the resultant force acting on it must equal zero.
B When an object is moving at a steady speed, the air resistance acting on it must equal zero.
C When an object is moving at a steady speed, the resultant force acting on it must equal zero.
D When an object is moving, there must be a resultant force acting on it.
6. An object tends to keep moving with the same speed and in the same direction due to a certain
property.
The object also has weight due to the action of a field.
What is the name of the property, and what is the name of the field?
7. The diagram shows an incomplete scale drawing to find the resultant of two 10 N forces acting at
a point in the directions shown.
10. A crane on a building site lifts bricks of total mass 200 kg, initially at rest on the ground, with
uniform acceleration.
When the bricks are 5.0 m from the ground, they have a speed of 5.0 m/s.
How much work is done during this process?
A 2.5 kJ B 10.0 kJ C 12.5 kJ D 35 kJ
11. A car is moving along a straight horizontal road. The car has 1.6 MJ of kinetic energy. The car
accelerates for 20 s until the kinetic energy of the car increases to 2.5 MJ.
What is the minimum average power developed by the car engine for this acceleration?
A 45 W B 205 W C 45 kW D 205 kW
12. A drawing pin (thumb tack) has a sharp point at one end and a flat surface at the other end.
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13. The density of mercury is 13 600 kg/m 3.
What is the pressure at the bottom of a column of mercury that has a height of 75.0 cm?
A 1.02 × 104 Pa
B 1.02 × 105 Pa
C 1.02 × 106 Pa
D 1.02 × 107 Pa
14. Four blocks are made from different metals. Each block is heated for five minutes with an
identical heater. Assume there is no energy loss from the blocks. The table gives the masses of
the blocks and the temperature rises.
Which metal has the highest specific heat capacity?
15. A scientist measures the air temperature at different heights from the floor in a cave. The results
are recorded in the table.
Why does altering the height affect the temperature of the air?
A The molecules in warm air have less energy than the molecules in cool air.
B The molecules in cool air are further apart than the molecules in warm air.
C Warm air is less dense than cool air.
D Cool air rises above warm air.
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16. A student carries out an experiment to find the melting point of wax. The graph shows how the
temperature of the wax changes as it cools.
17. Four solid spheres made of the same metal are heated to the same temperature.
Which sphere initially loses thermal energy by radiation at the greatest rate?
A diameter of 10 cm with a dull surface
B diameter of 10 cm with a shiny surface
C diameter of 5 cm with a dull surface
D diameter of 5 cm with a shiny surface
18. The diagram shows a ray of light in air incident on a glass block. Some of the light is refracted
and some of the light is reflected. Two angles, p and q, are marked on the diagram.
Which row gives the angle of incidence and states whether total internal reflection occurs?
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23. A navigation buoy floating on the sea oscillates up and down as a wave passes.
In exactly two minutes, six complete wavelengths pass the buoy. What is the frequency of the
waves?
A 0.050 Hz B 0.33 Hz C 3.0 Hz D 20 Hz
24. Which diagram shows the electric field pattern between two oppositely charged parallel metal
plates?
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25. Which type of waves are produced by a television remote controller?
A infrared waves
B radio waves
C ultraviolet waves
D visible light
27. The diagram shows the magnetic fields around three objects, P, Q and R, placed close to each
other.
29. A resistor has a potential difference (p.d.) of 12 V across it and a current of 0.60 A in it.
What is the resistance of the resistor?
A 0.050 Ω B 2.0 Ω C 7.2 Ω D 20 Ω
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31. The circuit contains a variable potential divider PQ, a lamp and a voltmeter.
The sliding contact of the potential divider is moved towards end Q. What happens to the
brightness of the lamp and what happens to the voltmeter reading?
32. Four lamps are each labelled '60W 230V'. In which circuit are the lamps connected so that they
operate at normal brightness?
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33. A fuse is used to protect an electric circuit. Which diagram shows where the fuse should be
connected?
34. A transformer has 2400 turns on its primary coil and 200 turns on its secondary coil.
35. A radioactive substance has a half-life of 2 weeks. At the beginning of an investigation the
substance emits 3000 β-particles per minute. How many β-particles will it emit per minute after 6
weeks?
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36. When the electric current in wire XY is in the direction shown, there is an upward force on the
wire.
If the north and south poles of the magnet exchange position, in which direction will the force on
the wire act?
A downwards
B upwards
C to the left
D to the right
37. Diagram 1 shows a potential divider circuit containing two 100 Ω resistors
How does the reading on the voltmeter change when this is done?
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A It becomes zero.
B It decreases a little.
C It increases a little.
D It stays the same
38. A radioactive source emits radiation that can pass through a sheet of paper but not through thick
aluminium.
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