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JOURNAL READING
Almost 700 million individuals globally have chronic kidney disease (CKD), an important but often
unrecognized cause of morbidity and early mortality1. The initial presentation of CKD is usually
asymptomatic and without overt clinical manifestations especially in the early stages of the disease.
Recently, the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries and Risk Factors Study (GBD) estimated that CKD
accounts for 4.6% of total mortality worldwide, with a 41.5% increase between 1990 and 2017.
Delayed diagnosis and limited patient recognition of the condition contribute significantly to the
burden of morbidity. Early detection can potentially change the disease trajectory. The most common
causes of CKD, such as hypertension and diabetes, can be reversible or treatable, and early diagnosis
is crucial for avoiding renal replacement therapy.
Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are inexpensive, non-invasive, widely available, and rapid diagnostic
tests frequently obtained during routine visits, prior to exercise, during preoperative evaluation, and
for patients at increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Deep learning algorithms (DLA) have recently
been applied to medical imaging and clinical data to achieve high precision, and to identify additional
information beyond the interpretation of human experts.
The high prevalence of concomitant cardiovascular disease and the well-established changes that
accompany electrolyte abnormalities suggest that the ECG is also altered in the setting of CKD and
that discrete electrocardiographic signatures could be identifiable with deep learning techniques.
Patients with CKD have a disproportionate accumulation of cardiovascular risk factors, such as
diabetes and hypertension, as well as subclinical cardiovascular changes such as left ventricular
hypertrophy, myocardial fibrosis, and diastolic dysfunction.
2023). Deep learning-based electrocardiographic screening for chronic kidney disease. ProQuest,
73. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43856-023-00278
Note: Attach the printed copy of an updated article (2010-2014 Editions) on a long-sized bookpaper.
Articles should be lifted from ProQuest
Name of Student Aira Shane Marges Yr & Sec 4 BSN B
Clinical Judite Creame Rosales, RN Area RLE 118
Instructor