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CLXR@FK LB@A 47:: - 47:2

@KC. EALYLT \T@DL OLALKBL^ CJOJTTJ


WTLX@BLKRL TLC@FKJA
WTFPLHRF BL @KYLTX@FK WÞDA@HJ
J K@YLA BL WLTI@A

‑O LN FTJO @ LK R F BL AJ HJT
HJTTLR
TLR LTJ BBLXBL
LXBL
W\ LK R L C
CJY
JY @ AJK M JX
JXRRJW
W\\ LTR F D
DLTO
LTO \
BL^ ,
B@ XR T@ R F B
BLLW
W\\ LTR F DL
DLTO
TO \ BL^ , WT
WTFY
FY @K H@ J
BL
F] JWJO WJ, TLC@ FK
WJXHF‟

AFKC@R\B> 3+<74.=< eo
eo..

X L R @ L O DT
DTLL BLA
BL A 4 7 : 4
Lstub`f bl Wrl @kvlrs`øk ‑OLNFTJO@LKRF BL AJ HJTTLRLTJ BLXBL W\LKRL CJY@AJK MJXR
MJXRJJ
W\LTRF DLTO\BL^, B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF DLTO\BL^, WTFY@KH@J BL F]JWJOWJ, TLC@FK WJ W JXHF‟

OFB\
FB\AF
AF @> JXWLHR
JXW LHRFX
FX CLKLTJALX
:.: Kfodrl
Kfodrl bla Wrfylhtf
Wrfylhtf ................................................................................................7<

:.
:.4
4 Afhja`
Afhja`zjh
zjh`øk
`øk .............................................................................................................7<

:.8 \k`bjb Ifrouajbfrj y \k`bjb Lnlhutfrj bla prfylhtf ............................................73

:.2 Ojtr`z bl `kvfauhrjbfs


`kvfauhrjbfs .............................................................................................7=

:.< Ojrhf bl Tlilrlkh`j


Tlilrlkh`j ................................................................................................:7

OFB\AF @@> @BLKR@I@HJH@FK

4.: B`jck
B`jckøst`hf
øst`hf bl aj s`tujh`ø
s`tujh`øk
k jhtuja ...........................................................................:9
4.:.: B`jckøst`hf
4.:.4 B`jckøst`hf
B`jckøst`hf
B`jckø st`hf bl
bla afs
êrlj bl `kiaulkh`
`kijbfs
`kvfauhr aulkh`j
`kvfauhrjbfs jlk..................................................................:0
la W@W
W@W ......................................................43
4.:.8 B`jckøst`hf
B`jckøst`hf bla slslrv`h`f
rv`h`f ..................................................................................22
4.:.2 @ktlktfs
@ktlktfs jktlr`frls
jktlr`frls bl sfauh`øk
sfauh`øk .......................................................................20

4.4 Bli`k`
Bli`k`h`øk
h`øk bla Wrfdaloj,
Wrfdaloj, sus hjusjs
hjusjs y LilhtfsLilhtfs .......................................................20
4.4.: Bli`k`h`øk
Bli`k`h`øk bla Wrfdaloj
Wrfdaloj Hlktrja .....................................................................20
4.4.4
4.4.4 Jkêa`s`s
Jkêa`s`s bl Hjusjs ..........................................................................................<7
4.4.8
4.4.8 Jkêa`s`s
Jkêa`s`s bl lilhtfs
lilhtfs ..........................................................................................<7

4.8 Fdnlt`vf
Fdnlt`vf bla Wrfylhtf
Wrfylhtf ................................................................................................<4
4.8.: Fdnlt`vf
Fdnlt`vf Hlktrja
Hlktrja ..............................................................................................<4
4.8.4
4.8.4 Jkêa`s`s
Jkêa`s`s bl Olb`fs
Olb`fs ..........................................................................................<4
4.8.8
4.8.8 Jkêa`s`s
Jkêa`s`s bl i`kls ..............................................................................................<4

4.2 Jatlrkjt`vj
Jatlrkjt`vjss bl sfauh`øk
sfauh`øk ...........................................................................................<<

4.2.: @blkt`i`hj
4.2.4 Jkêa`s`s
@blkt bl aj bl
`i`hjh`øk
h`øk `ktlrrlajh`øk
ajs jhh`fklsbl afs
jhh`fkls a.........................................................................<<
fs ololb`fs
b`fs iukbjolktjals ...............................<<
4.2.8 Wajktljo`lktf bl ajs ajs jatlrkjt`vjs bl sfauh`øk ................................................<9

OFB
FB\A
\AF @@@ > IFTO\AJH@FK
F @@@

8.: Bli`k`h`øk bla Mfr`zfktl bl lvjaujh`øk bla Wrfylhtf


Wrfylhtf ...............................................<=

8.4 Jkêa`s`s
Jkêa`s`s bl aj bl
blojkbj
ojkbj ............................................................................................<=
8.4.: Lst`ojh`øk bl aj pfdajh`øk blojkbjktl .........................................................<=
8.4.4 Rrjo`i`hjh`øk bl aj rlb v`ja slcþk aj blojkbj ...............................................<0
8.4.8 Jkêa`s`s bl aj blojkbj jhtuja (trêi`hf) ............................................................9:
8.4.2
8.4.2 Jkêa`s`s
Jkêa`s`s bl aj blojkbj
blojkbj prfylhtjbj
prfylhtjbj .................................................................92
8.4.< Wrlslktjh`øk bl ajs lst`ojh`fkls y prfylhh`fkls bl aj blojkbj (trêi`hf) ...99

8.8 Jkêa`s`s
Jkêa`s`s bl aj F
Filrtj
ilrtj .................................................................................................99

Wêc`kê 4
8.2 Djajk
Djajkhl
hl Filrtj
Filrtj Blojkbj
Blojkbj ........................................................................................9=

8.< Wajktljo`lktf Ràhk`hf bl ajs Jatlrkjt`vjs bl sfauh`øk ...........................................9=

8.9 Hfstfs j prlh`fs bl olrhjbf ..................................................................................37

OFB\AF @Y> LYJA\JH@FK


2.: Lvjaujh`øk
Lvjaujh`øk XXfh`ja
fh`ja .....................................................................................................32
2.:.: Dlkli`h`fs.........................................................................................................32
2.:.4 Hfstfs Xfh`jals
Xfh`jals ..............................................................................................39
2.:.8 @kb`hjbfrls
@kb`hjbfrls bl rlktjd`a`bjb
rlktjd`a`bjb .............................................................................33

2.4 Jkêa`s`s
Jkêa`s`s bl Xlks`d`
Xlks`d`a`bjb
a`bjb ............................................................................................=2

2.8 Jkêa`s`s
Jkêa`s`s bl Xfstlk`d`
Xfstlk`d`a`bjb
a`bjb .........................................................................................=2

2.2 @opjhtf
@opjhtf Jod`lktja
Jod`lktja ....................................................................................................=2

2.< Xlalhh`øk
Xlalhh`øk bl aj oln
olnfr
fr jatlrkjt`vj
jatlrkjt`vj .............................................................................=<

2.9 Frcjk`zjh`øk
Frcjk`zjh`øk y Cl
Clst`øk
st`øk ......................................................................................... =<

2.3 Wajk bl @opalolk


@opalolktjh`øk
tjh`øk ........................................................................................ =<

2.= Ojtr`z bl ojrhf aøc`hf (OOA)


(OOA) ............................................................................... =9

OFB\AF Y> HFKHA\X@FKLX

<.: Hfkhaus`fkls y Tlhfolkbjh`fkls ....................................................................... ==

OFB\AF Y@> JKL]FX

9.: Iftfcrjiïjs
9.4 I`hmj bl @kvlktjr`f
@kvlktjr`f Y`ja
9.8 Hfstfs
Hfstfs y Wrlsupulstfs
Jatlrkjt`vj @
Jatlrkjt`vj @@
9.
9.2
2 Lstub`
Lstub`f
f bl Rrêi`hf
9.< Lstub`f
Lstub`f bl Rfpfcrjiïj,
Rfpfcrjiïj, Rrjzf y B`slúf
B`slúf Y`ja
9.
9.9
9 Lstub`
Lstub`f
f bl Xulafs
9.3 Lstub`f
Lstub`f bl @opjhtf
@opjhtf Jod`lktja
9.= Wajkfs
@. EFB\AF @ ? dXBM₡PFX \MKMBdAMX

:.:) KFODTL BLA WTF PLHRF

‑OLNFTJO@LKRF BL AJ HJTTLR
HJTTLRLTJ
LTJ BLXBL
BLXBL W\LKRL
W\LKRL CJY@AJ
CJY@AJK
K MJXRJ
W\LTRF DLTO\BL^,
W\LTRF DLTO\BL^, B@XRT@RF
B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF DLTO\BL^,
DLTO\BL^, WTFY
WTFY@KH@J
@KH@J BL
F]JWJOWJ, TLC@FK WJXHF‟

:.4) AFH JA@^ J H@F K

Blpjrtjolktf > WJXHF


Wrfv`kh`j > F]JWJOWJ
B`str`tf > W\LTRF DLTO\BL^
Hfouk`bjb Kjt`vj > CJY@AJK
Rrjylhtf > W\LKRL CJY@AJK ‘ W\LTRF DLTO\BL^
Afkc`tub > 3+<74.=< eo.
Wjrjalafs > 0·29‐42‟5 :7·40'80" bl ajt`tub Xur
Olr`b`jkfs > 32·<0'42'"5 3<·40'<0" bl afkc`tub bl Crllkw`hm
Lktrl ajs hfrb`aalrjs > Xjk Ojt`js, Xjk Hjrafs y La X`rj

Aïo`tls y Jhhlsf>
La B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz a`o`tj bl aj s`cu`lktl ojklrj>

Wfr la Lstl > Wrfv. Bl Jtjajyj y Hfrfkla Wfrt`aaj (Afrltf)


Wfr la Flstl > B`str`tf bl Wjahjzu - Hfrb`aalrj Xjk Ojtïjs
Wfr la Kfrtl > B`str`tf bl Puyjp`hm`s.
Wfr la Xur > B`str`tf bl W`hmjkjqu` (Wrfv. Hmjkhmjojyf-Nukïk)

Ja B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz, sl pulblk jhhlblr pfr aj vïj tlrrlstrl blsbl aj


Hjp`tja blslaj `k`h`j
rlhfrr`bf Tlpuda`hj pfr jaj Aj
bl A`oj
A`oj vïjOlrhlb,
A`oj - Aj
lk Frfyj ‘ Rjroj - Aj=Olrhlb
jprfx`ojbjolktl - Y`aaj
mfrjs bl rlhfT`hj,
rlhfrr`bf la
rr`bf lk
Øok`dus hfk ukj b`stjkh`j bl 83: Eo. Bl Aj Olrhlb sl mjhl usf bl ajs hjo`fkltjs
2 x 2 bl bfdal trjhh`øk
CTÊI@HF K¾ 7:
OJHTF P O@HTF AFHJA@^JH@ØK
Ojpj bla Wlrþ

Ojpj bl aj Tlc`øk Wjshf

Ojpj bl aj Wrfv`kh`j bl Fxjpjopj

Ojpj bla B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroublz


Iftfcrji`j bl aj hjrrltlrj Cjv`ajk
Iftfcrji`j bl aj hjrrltlrj Xjktj sjdla bl Wlaojz

I\LKRL> Lqu`pf Rlhk`hf


:.8) \K@ BJB IFT O\A JB FT J P \K@ BJB LN LH\RFT J BLA WTFPLHRF

\k`bjb Ifrouajbfrj>
Aj \k`bjb Ifrouajbfrj pjrj la Lstub`f bl Wrl @kvlrs`øk j K`vla Wlri`a af hfkst`tuyl
`kst`tuh`fkjaolktl aj Xud
Xud Clrlkh`j bl Lstub`fs bl Wrl Wrl @kvlrs`øk, pfr slr lktl
lkhjrcjbf iukh`fkjaolktl bl jhulrbf ja Tlcajolktf bl Frcjk`zjh`øk y Iukh`fkls
bla Cfd`lrkf Tlc`fkja bl Wjshf. Xl lajdfrø pfr aj ofbja`bjb bl Hfksuatfrïj.

Xlhtfr 00 Cfd`lrkfs Tlc`fkjals


Wa`lcf 2<9 Cfd`lrkf Tlc`fkja Wjshf
Kfodrl Xud Clrlkh`j bl Lstub`fs bl Wrl `kvlrs`øk

Wlrsfkj Tlspfksjdal bl
aj \k`bjb Ifrouajbfrj Lhfk. Lbujrbf Rfojs JTLAAJKF XJKRJOJT@J

Hjrcf Xud Clrlktl bl Lstub`fs bl Wrl @kvlrs`øk


Rlaàifkf (798) <03797
B`rlhh`øk Lb`i`h`f Lstjtja K¾ 7:, Xjk Nujk Wjopj ‘ Pjkjhjkhmj

Wlrsfkj Tlspfksjdal bl Lhfk. Lr`hj XJKR@JCF CFK^JALX


Ifrouajr @kc. Au`s HT@XRFDJA CFK^JALX

Rlaàifkf

La Wrfylhtf iul lajdfrjbf hfk aj pjrt`h`pjh`øk jht`vj bl afs pfdajbfrls bl aj


Hfouk`bjb Kjt`vj Cjv`aêk.

\k`bjb Lnlhutfrj>

Xlhtfr 00 Cfd`lrkfs Tlc`fkjals


Wa`lcf 2<9 Cfd`lrkf Tlc`fkja Wjshf
Kfodrl Clrlkh`j Tlc`fkja bl @kirjlstruhturj

Wlrsfkj Tlspfksjdal
blHjrcf
aj \k`bjb Lnlhutfrj @kc. Lk`tmblA.@kirjlstruhturj
Clrlktl OFKRTLY@A CJTH@J
Rlaàifkf (798) <03797 - Jklxf 4749
Loj`a
B`rlhh`øk Lb`i`h`f Lstjtja K¾ 7:, Xjk Nujk Wjopj ‘ Pjkjhjkhmj

Xl prfpfkl hfof \k`bjb Lnlhutfrj j aj Clrlkh`j Tlc`fkja bl @kirjlstruhturj, aj


o`soj qul hulktj hfk hjpjh`bjb i`kjkh`lrj tàhk`hj y fplrjt`vj pjrj aj lnlhuh`øk bl
Wrfylhtfs bl lstl t`pf.

Aj Clrlkh`j Tlc`fkja bl @kirjlstruhturj bla Cfd`lrkf Tlc`fkja bl Wjshf, hulktj hfk


hjpjh`bjb tàhk`hj y fplrjt`vj, pjrj aj lnlhuh`øk bla olkh`fkjbf Wrfylhtf, bld`bf j
su crjk lxplr`lkh`j lk lstl t`pf bl prfylhtfs y hulktj hfk rlhursfs iïs`hfs y la
plrsfkja tàhk`hf hjpjh`tjbf.
Lstruhturj Iukh`fkja Wrfcrjoêt`hj>

Iukh`øk :< Rrjkspfrtls


Wrfcrjoj 88 Rrjkspfrtl Rlrrlstrl
Xud Wrfcrjoj 99 Yïjs Ylh`kjals
Tlspfksjdal Iukh`fkja RTJKXWFTRL P

(Xlcþk Jklxf XK@W 7< J) HFO\K@HJH@FKLX

:.2) OJRT@^ BL @KYFA\HT JBFX

J hfkt`kujh`øk sl oulstrj j ajs lkt`bjbls `kvfauhrjbjs, dlkli`h`jr`fs b`rlhtfs l


`kb`rlhtfs>

CTJI@HF K¾ 74
WJTR@H@WJH@FK BL AJX LKR@BJBLX @KYFA\HTJBJX P DLKLI@H@JT@FX

I\LKRL> Lqu`pf Rlhk`hf

Afs dlkli`h`jr`fs b`rlhtfs l `kb`rlhtfs y lkt`bjbls pþda`hjs f pr`vjbjs, qul t`lklk


rlajh`øk hfk aj lnlhuh`øk, aj fplrjh`øk y la ojktlk`o`lktf
ojktlk`o`lktf bla prfylhtf5 slcþk su
crjbf bl pjrt`h`pjh`øk sl oulstrjk lk aj s`cu`lkt
s`cu`lktl
l ojtr`z bl `kvfauhrjbfs>
H\JBTF K¾ 7:
OJRT@^ BL @K YFA\
@KYF HTJ
A\H BFXX
TJBF

CT\WF BL JH\LTBFX
WTFDALOJX @KRLTLXLX LXRTJRLC@JX
@KYFA\HTJB P
@ksui`h`lktl Lnlhutjr la Lstub`f
jhhls`d`a`bjb j aj s bl
Hfouk`bjbls Wrl @kvlrs`øk
Kjt`vjs bla B`str`tf ‑OLNFTJO@LKRF
Olnfrjr aj hja`bjb BL AJ HJTTLRLTJ
CFD@LTKF bl Wulrtf
bl v`bj bl afs BLXBL W\LKRL
Dlroþblz.
TLC@FKJA pfdajbfrls bla CJY@AJK MJXRJ I`kjkh`jo`lktf.
BL WJXHF Djnfs k`vlals bl B`str`tf bl W\LTRF
W\L
blsjrrfaaf Wulrtf DLTO\BL^,
sfh`ja y Dlroþblz. B@XRT@RF BL
lhfkøo`hf bl W\LTRF
afs pfdajbfrls DLTO\BL^,
Hjpjh`tjh`øk y
B@TLHH@FK @khrlolktf bl
slks`d`a`zjh`øk.
TLC@FKJA BL ajs uk`bjbls Jblhujbf Huopa`r hfk
oøv`als bl ojktlk`o`lktf Wrfofvlr afs
RTJKXWFTRL P
jatf tfklajnl v`ja lk aj la ojktlk`o`lk
HFO\K@HJH@FK qul sl hjrrltlrj jb
jblh ujb
lhujb tfs rut`kjr`fs
LX WJXHF blspajzjk pfr Cjv`ajk. f y

O\K@H@WJ A@B Wrfv`kh`j hfk


@kjblhujbjs B`iukb`r la Jpfyf lk aj
jblhujbjs aïkljs
JB hfkb`h`fkls olnfrjo`lktf bl dþsqulbj bl
bl `ktlcrjh`øk y
WTFY@KH@JA bl hfouk`h
fouk` hj h`øk. aj i`kjkh`jo`lktf bl
`kirjlstruhturj
Dr`kbjr aj s
@opalolktjr ijh`a`bjbls
aj clst`øk bl tàhk`hjs, hfk
ojktlk`o`lktf rlsplhtf j afs
O\K@H@WJA@BJB @kjblhujbjs v`ja. tlrrlkfs j slr
Olnfrjr aj
B@XRT@RJA BL hfkb`h`fkls usjbfs.
hjrrltlrj I`roj bla
W\LTRF bl
Cjv`ajk. hfkvlk`f pjrj aj
trjks`tjd`a`b
DLTO\BL^ ifrouajh`øk bl
jb. Jpfrtjr hfk ojkf
W@W bl bl fdrj kf
hfopltlkh`j hja`i`hjbj.

Jopa`jr ajs rutjs Wrfofvlr Y`c`ajr la


RTJKXWFTR@XR Hjrrltlrj lk
bl slrv`h`fs la jb
jblh ujbf
lhujbf
JX BL dulk lstjbf bl
bfkbl
bfkb l jb
jblh ujb
lhujb huopa`o`lktf bl
XLTY@H@F trjks`tjd`a`bjb.
lx`stj f aj s
WT@YJBF blojkbj ojktlk`o`lktf ajdfrls bl

Hfkstjktl
pfa vvj
j rl
rlbj lk
àpfhj bl vlrjkf y
jhuouajh`øk bl Wrfofvlr Y`c`ajr la
WFDAJH@FK BLA B`str`tf
a fb
fbf lk àpfhj la jblhujbf
B@XRT@RF BL hfk
aa uv`j jblhujb huopa`o`lktf bl
W\LTRF jblhujb
fhjs`fkjkbf f aj s
DLTO\BL^ j
lkilrolbjbls ojktlk`o`lktf ajdfrls bl
`kirjlstruhturj
lk aj j aj hjrrltlrj ojktlk`o`lktf.
v`ja.
sjaub bl aj Cjv`ajk.

I\LKRL> Lqu` pf Ràhk` hf

Rfbfs afs `kvfauh


Rfbfs `kvfauhrjb
rjbfs
fs bl ojklrj
ojklrj vfavfaukt
uktjr`
jr`j
j rlja`z
rlja`zjrfk
jrfk ajs hffrb`kjh`fkls
rlsplht`vjs pjrj aj ifrouajh`øk bla rlilr`bf W@W, jsï o`sof afs `kvfauhrjbfs sl
lkhulktrjk hfoprfolt`bfs lk dr`kbjr ukj dulkj prl b`spfs`h`øk pjrj sfauh`fkjr la
prfdaloj `blkt`i`hjbf ojtlr`j bl jkêa`s`s. B`hmfs hfoprfo`sf y jhulrbfs sl
lkhulktrjk jbnuktfs lk afs jklxfs bla rlilr`bf lstub`f.

Wêc`kê 0
:.<) OJTHF BL TLILTLKH@J

j) Jktlhlblktls bla Wrfylhtf>


Afs `k`h`fs bla prfylhtf, sl sush`tjk blsbl mjhl ouhmfs júfs, pfr la `ktlràs bl aj
pfdajh`øk bla êod`tf bla prfylhtf bl hfktjr
hfktjr hfk ukj `ki
`kirjlstruhturj
rjlstruhturj v`ja pjrj
pfblr sjhjr sus prfbuhtfs ja olrhjbf lk `cujals hfkb`h`fkls qul ftrjs
pfdajh`fkls qul hulktjk hfk hjo`kfs vlh`kjals. Lk tjals h`rhukstjkh`js, aj
pfdajh`øk frcjk`zjbj, lk hffrb`kjh`øk hfk ajs jutfr`bjbls afhjals bla B`str`tf bl
Wulrtf Dlroþblz, mjhlk pfs`dal qul la prfylhtf sl pr`fr`hl.
Aj hfkstjktl pfavjrlbj lk àpfhj bl vlrjkf y jhuouajh`øk bl afbf lk àpfhj
aauv`j fhjs`fkjkbf
fhjs`fkjkbf lkilrolbjbls lk aj sjaub bl aj pfdajh`øk y ojalstjr lk la
trêks`tf pljtfkja y vlm`huajr.

Olb`jktl uk Bfhuolktf hfk ilhmj := bl Jdr`a bla 47:4, prlslktjbf pfr aj


Ouk`h`pja`bjb B`str`tja bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz, sl sfa`h`tj aj `ktlrvlkh`øk bla
Cfd`lrkf
Cfd`lrkf Tlc`fkja
Tlc`fkja bl Wjshf, pjrj aalvjr j hjdf la tjk jktlajbf prfylhtf
‑OLNFTJO@LKRF BL AJ HJTTLRLTJ BLXBL W\LKRL CJY@AJK MJXRJ
W\LTRF DLTO\BL^, B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF DLTO\BL^, WTFY@KH@J BL
F]JWJOWJ, TLC@FK WJXHF‟

Aj Ouk`h`pja`bjb B`str`tja
B `str`tja bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz, lk v`stj qul la prfylhtf rlqulr`rïj
ukj `kvlrs`øk hfks`blrjdal y su `opfs`d`a`bjb bl jsuo`raj. Wrfhlbl j sfa`h`tjr
sfa`h`tjr ja
Cfd`lrkf Tlc`fkja bl Wjshf, aj hfks`blrjh`øk bl b`hmf prfylhtf lk la Wrfcrjoj

Tlc`fkja blbl@kvlrs`fkls.
ifrouajh`øk Wfr af qul
W@W bl hfopltlkh`j sl prfhlbl
ouk`h`pja j i`rojr
lxhaus`vj (Jklxfla XK@W
hfkvlk`f
:8). pjrj aj

d) Wr`fr`bjb bla Wrfylhtf>


Lstl hjo`kf lstjdalhl aj `ktlcrjh`øk lktrl ajs Hfouk`bjbls Kjt`vjs Cjv`aêk,
Xjktj @sjdla bl Wlaojz y la B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz. Ls `opfrtjktl aj
hfouk`hjh`øk qul lstjdalhlrê lktrl àstjs Hfouk`bjbls Kjt`vjs pfr la jatf
pftlkh`ja jcrïhfaj y cjkjblrf hfk h`ubjbls `opfrtjktls bl aj Tlc`øk Wjshf y
tfbf la Wlrþ.

La B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz, djsj su pftlkh`ja lhfkøo`hf lk>

◆ JHR@Y@BJB JCT@HFAJ
Jhm`ftl, Jnï, Jkfkj, Jrrfz Hêshjrj, Djrquljrïj, Hjúj bl Jzþhjr, Hjhjf,
Hjià, Hj`cuj, Hm`r`ofyj, Irïnfa Crjkf Xlhf, Crjkjb`aaj, A`oøk Xut`a,
Afhuof, Ojïz, Jojr`aaf Burf, Ojïz Hmfhaf, Ojkbjr`kj, Ojkcf, Kjrjknf,
Wjpj, Wjatf, Wjpjyj, W`nujy
W`nujyf,
f, W`új, Waêtjkf,
Waêtjkf, Tfhftf,
Tfhftf, Rfojtl,
Rfojtl, Rfrfknj,
Xltjr`j, Pjhfk, Puhj, ^jpjaaf.

◆ J HR @@Y
Y @@B
B JB WLH \JT @J
Cjkjbf alhmlrf, prfbuhh`øk bl alhml, mulvf, jvls.

Aj ojyfrïj bl lstj pfdajh`øk sfk prfbuhtfrls qul sl lkhulktrjk hfk blslfs bl


hfolrh`ja`zjr sus prfbuhtfs, plrf ja kf hfktjr hfk vïjs bl hfouk`hjh`øk
jblhujbjs, hfof ls la hjsf bl aj hjrrltlrj Cjv`ajk, mjhlk af pfs`dal pjrj pfblr
trjsajbjr pjrtl bl sus prfbuhh`øk mjh`j afs olrhjbfs, lstl mlhmf mjhl lalvjr la
hfstf bl ialtl y pfr lkbl la hfstf bl sus prfbuhtfs.

Wêc`kê :7
h) A`kljo`lktfs Bl Wfaït`hj Xlhtfr`ja Iukh`fkja lk qul sl Lkojrhj aj
@ktlrvlkh`øk>

H\JBTF K¾ 74
A@KLJO@LKRFX BL WFA@R@HJ

@KXRT\OLKRFX BL A@KLJO@LKRFX BL WFA@R@HJ WT@KH@WJALX OLB@BJX Y@KH\AJBJX JA W@W


CLXR@FK LXWLH@I@HF

Wr`kh`pjals olb`bjs
Bàh`of Xlcukbj Wfaït`hj bl Lstjbf>
WFAÏR@HJX BLA
* Jhhlsf uk`vlrsja j ukj vïj
LXRJBF JH\LTBF
LXR
bl hfok` hj h`øk.
KJH@FKJA

Iukh`f
Iukh
kls
j) B`slújr, kfrojr y lnlhutjr aj pfaït`hj bl prfofh`øk y blsj rr faaf
* Lstjdalhl qul la Wlrþ slj uk pjïs lk ojtlr`j bl Rrjkspfrtls y Hfouk` h j h `fk ls.
`ktlcrjbf kjh`fkja l d) Ifrouajr afs pajkls kjh`fkjals slhtfr`jals bl
ALP K¾ 43:=: ALP
`k tlrkj h `fkjaolktl hfk li`h`lktls blsj rr faaf.
CLKLTJA BL RTJKXWFTRL
slrv`h`fs bl trjkspfrtls y
P RTÊKX@
TÊKX@RFRF RLTTLXRTL h) I`shja`zjr y Xuplrv`sjr la huopa`o`lktf bla oj rh f
hfouk`hjh`fkls. B`slújkbf y
73.:7.00 P X\ kfrojt`vf rlajh`fkjbf hfk su êod`tf bl h fopltlkh `j .
jpa` hjkbf pfaït`hjs y lstrjtlc`js pjrj
OFB@I@HJRFT@J - ALP K¾ b) Ftfrcjr y rlhfkfhl
rlhfkfhlrr blrlh
blrlhmfs
mfs j trjvàs bl ju tfr `zj h `fk ls ,
`k tlcr j r
4=:34 plro`sfs ,
rjh`fkjaolktl ja pjïs hfk vïjs
a`hlkh`js y
bl trjkspfrtl y slrv`h`fs bl h fkhls`fkls.
hfouk` hj h`fk ls. ukh`fkjo` lktf bl
l) Fr`lktjr lk la êod`tf bl su hfopltlkh`j la iiukh`fkjo`
afs Frcjk`sofs Wþda`hfs Blshlktrja`zjbfs,
Blshlktrja`zjbfs, Hfo`s`fkls
Iukh`f
kls
j) Ifrou
Ifrouajr,
ajr, jprfdjr, lnlhutjr, lvjaujr, b`r`c`r, hf
hfktrfajr
ktrfajr y
jb o`k`strj r
ojtlr`j bl trjkspfrtls bl aj rlc`øk, bl
afs pa jkls y pfaït`hjs lk ojtlr`j
o`bjb hfk ajs pfaït`hjs kjh`fkjals y afs pajklss lhtfr`j a ls.
hfkifro`bjb
hfkifr

d) Wajk`i`hjr, jbo`k`strjr y lnlhutjr la blsjrrfaaf bl aj


`kirjls truhturj v`ja rlc`fkja , kf hfoprlkb`bj la Tlb Y`ja
lk la
bld`bjolktl pr`fr`zjbj blktrf bl afs pajkls
Kjh`fkja f Turja, bld`bjolktl
bl blsjrrfaaf rlc`fkja. Js`o`sof prfofv
prfofvlrlr aj `kvlrs`øk pr ` vjbj ,
kjh`fkja
kjh`fkja y lxtrjknlr
lxtrjknlrj
j lk prfylh
prfylhtfs
tfs bl `kirjlstr
`kirjlstruhturj bl
uhturj
trjkspfrtl.
h) Blsjrrfaajr y jbo`k`strjr aj `kirjlstruhturj pfrtujr`j rlc`fkja
ALP FTCÊK@HJ BL bl jhulrbf hfk ajs rlcuajh`fkls tàhk` h f∔kfro j t` vjs lo` t`bjs
Jrtïhuaf K˞ <9>
CFD@LTKFX pfr la O`k`s tlr`f bl Rrjkspfrtls y Hfouk`hjh` fkls j trjvàs bla
* Iukh`fkls lk ojtlr`j bl
TLC@FKJALX ALP K¾
TLC frcjk`sof plrt`klktl y bl aj ifroj qul lstjdalzhjk afs b`spfs`t` vfs
43=93 trjkspfrtls alcjals sfdrl aj oj tlr`j .
b) Ftfrcjr ajs jutfr`zjh`fkls pfrtujr`js, a`hlkh`js y plro`sfs pj rj
aj prlstjh`øk bl afs slrv`h`fs pfrtujr`fs ojrït`of s, iauv`jals y
ojrït`ofs,
ajhustrls bl jahjkhl rlc`fkja, j trjvàs bla frcjk`sof plrt`k lktl,
bl jhulrbf j
afs b`spfs`t`vfs alcjals sfdrl aj
oj tlr`j .
l) Blsjrrfaajr
Blsjrrfaajr y jbo`k
jbo`k`strjr
`strjr afs jlrø
jlrøbrfo
brfofs
fs bl ê od` tf
rlc`fkja, hffrb`kjkbf hfk aj B`rlhh`øk Clklrja bl Jlrfkêut` h j
H` v`a hfkifrol j
a
l
y

Wêc`kê ::
Wrfcrjojs
8.2.:4. Fdnlt`vfs Lsplh`i`hfs lk * Wrfcrjoj bl ojktlk`o`lktf y rlmjd`a `tjh` øk bl hjrrltlrjs
WAJK BL BLXJTTFAAF Ojtlr`j bl Y`jd`a`bjb y Rrjkspfrtl> @kb`hjbfrls
HFKHLTRJBF BL AJ * Jrt`huajr l `ktlcrjr aj rlc`øk * Olnfrjo`lktf bla <7% bl aj rlb jsijatjbj.
TLC@ØK WJXHF olb`jktl aj hfkstruhh`øk y
* Olnfrjo`lktf bl aj rlb v`ja rurja 87%.
olnfrjo`lktf bl v`js bl jhhlsf.
* Olnfrjo`lktf
Olnfrjo`lktf bla :<% b
bl
l jtrjhjblrfs lk la B`str`tf bl
jtrjhjblrfs
Wulrtf Dlroþblz.

Oltj Lstrjtàc`hj>
* Hfktjr hfk ukj dulkj jrt`hua jh`øk v`j a j k`vla b`str `tja y
prfv`kh`ja.
Fdnlt`vfs Lstrjtàc`hfs>
* Bftjr hfk `kirjls truhturj v`ja olnfrjbj l `ktlrhfklhtjbj.
* Hfkstru`r y olnfrjr pulktls, hjrrltlrjs y trfhmjs hjrrfzjdals
hfk jpfyf i`kjkh`lrf.
WAJK BL BLXJTTFAAF <.2.4 LNL BL BLXJTTFAAF HJW@RJA
* Ifrojr y frcjk`zj r hfo`tà bl ojktlk`o`lktf y hfkslrvjh` øk bl
HFKHLTRJBF BLA I@X@HF
`kirjlstruhturj v`ja.
B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF <.2.2.: LNL RLOÊR@HF Y@JA
DLTO\BL^ Tlsuatjbfs>
hfouk`hjh`øk iau`bj lk la b`str`tf y
*Jc`a` zjr la trjkspfrtl y hfouk`hjh`øk
prfv`kh`j.
* Hjrrltlrj ojrc`kja olnfrj bj l `ktlrhfklhtjbj bl Y`aa j T`hj ∔
H`ubjb Hfkst`tuh`øk y Wuhjaapj.
* Yïjs bl jhhlsf ojktlk`bjs , hjrrltlrjs, pulktls, iau`blz v`ja
hfk prfcrjojs bl ojktlk`o`lktf.
ktlcrjh`øk bl aj pfdajh`øk.
*@ ktlcrjh`øk

I\LKRL> Bfhuolktfs bl Wfa `  hj Xlhtfr` j a

Aj ifrouajh`øk y hfktlk`bf bla prfylhtf lk olkh`øk, sl lkojrhj lk la ojrhf bl


aj Aly K¾ 43408 Aly bla X`stloj
X`stloj Kjh`fk
Kjh`fkja
ja bl @kvlrs`øk
@kvlrs`øk Wþda`hj
Wþda`hj ‘ XK@W, su
Tlcajolktf, la Blhrltf Xuprlof K¾ :74-4773-LI y aj B`rlht`vj jprfdjbj
olb`jktl Tlsfauh`øk B`rlhtfrja Kf.770-4773-LI/9=.7:.

Xl mj tlk`bf lk hulktj ajs s`cu`lktls alyls hfof Ojrhf Tlilrlkh`ja>

f Aly K¾ 433=8 - Aly bl Djsls bl aj Blshlktrja`zjh`øk.


f Aly K· 4=2:: - Aly Clklrja bla X`stloj Kjh`fkja bla Wrlsupulstf.
f Aly K¾ 43470 - Aly bl Clst`øk
Clst`øk Wrlsupulstjr`j bla Lstjbf.
f Aly K¾ 4=<44 - Aly bla X`stloj Kjh`fkja bl Wajkljo`lktf Lstrjtàc`hf y bla
Hlktrf Kjh`fkja bl Wajkljo`lktf Lstrjtàc`hf (HLWAJK).
f Aly K· 43222 - Aly bla Wrfhlb`o`lktf Jbo`k`strjt`vf Clklrja.
f Aly K¾ 439=3, Aly Frcêk`hj bl Cfd`lrkfs Tlc`fkjals y su ofb`i`hjtfr`j
bjbj hfk aj Aly K¾43074.
f Aly K¾ 40=:4 - Aly bl Wrlsupulstf bla Xlhtfr Wþda`hf pjrj la júf i`shja
47:4.
f Bla X`stloj Kjh`fkja bl @kvlrs`øk Wþda`hj (XK@W)

Aly K¾ 43408
Aly qul hrlj la XK@W (Jhtuja`zjbj)
Ofb`i`hjbj pfr ajs Alyls K· 4=<44 (4< bl ojyf bl 477<), 4==74 (4: bl
Nua`f bl 4779), pfr la B.A. K· :77< (78 bl Ojyf bl 477=) y :70: (4: bl
Nuk`f bl 477=)
Wuda`hjbf> 4= nua`f 4777
B.X. K¾ :74-4773-LI
Tlcajolktf bla XK@W (Jhtuja`zjbj)
Lk v`clkh`j blsbl la 74 Jcfstf bl 4773 y Ofb`i`hjbf pfr B.X. K· 78=-
4770-L.I. (:< bl Ildrlrf bl 4770)
Wuda`hjbf> :0 nua`f 4773

T.B. K¾ 778-47::-LI/9=.7:
Jpruldjk B`rlht`vj Clklrja bla XK@W - B`rlht`vj K¾ 77:-47::-LI/9=.7:
Wuda`hjbf> 70 jdr`a 47::

T.B. K¾ 774-47::-LI/98.7:
Jpruldjk Cuïjs Oltfbfaøc`hjs pjrj Wrfylhtfs bl @kvlrs`øk Wþda`hj y la
Jklxf XK@W 4< bl aj B`rlht`vj Clklrja bla XK@W, jprfdjbj pfr
Tlsfauh`øk B`rlhtfrja K· 778-47::-LI/9=.7:
Wuda`hjbf> 4< nua`f 47::

B@TLHR@YJ K· 77:-47:4-LI/98.7:
B`rlht`vj qul lstjdalhl hr`tlr`fs y prfhlb`o`lktfs pjrj la usf bl afs
rlhursfs j qul sl rli`lrl aj tlrhlrj b`spfs`h`øk Hfopalolktjr`j I`kja
Bl Aj Aly K¾ 40=:8, aly bl lqu`a`dr`f i`kjkh`lrf bla prlsupulstf bla
slhtfr pþda`hf pjrj la júf i`shja 47:4

T.B. K· 77:-47:4-LI/98.7: (LHFKFOÏJ P I@KJK^JX)


Jpruldjk B`rlht`vj qul lstjdalhl hr`tlr`fs y prfhlb`o`lktfs pjrj la usf
bl afs rlhursfs j qul sl rli`lrl aj Rlrhlrj B`spfs`h`øk Hfopalolktjr`j
I`kja bl aj Aly K· 40=:8, Aly bl Lqu`a`dr`f I`kjkh`lrf bla Wrlsupulstf
bla Xlhtfr Wþda`hf pjrj la Júf I`shja 47:4
Wuda`hjbf> 48 lklrf 47:4

T.B. K· 774-47:4-LI/98.7:
Jpruldjk b`spfs`h`fkls lsplh`jals bla s`stloj kjh`fkja bl `kvlrs`øk
pþda`hj j afs prfylhtfs bl `kvlrs`øk pþda`hj fr`lktjbfs j aj Jopa`jh`øk f
hrljh`øk bl lstjdalh`o`lktfs plk`tlkh`jr`fs lk la ojrhf bla blhrltf
blhrltf bl
urclkh`j K¾ 773-47:4
Wuda`hjbf> 74 ojrzf 47:4

T.B. K¾ 778-47:4-LI/98.7:
Jpruldjk b`spfs`h`fkls lsplh`jals pjrj afs Wrfylhtfs bl @kvlrs`øk
Wþda`hj bl olnfrjo`lktf bl aj rlb v`ja kjh`fkja hfk pjv`olktfs j k`vla
bl sfauh`fkls dês`hjs y ftrjs b`spfs`h`fkls bla X`stloj
X`stloj Kjh`fkja bl
@kvlrs`øk Wþda`hj.
Wuda`hjbf> 48 ojyf 47:4

T.B. K· 772-47:4-LI/98.7:
Jpruldjk cuïj s`opa`i`hjbj pjrj aj `blkt`i`hjh`øk, ifrouajh`øk y
Lvjaujh`øk sfh`ja bl prfylhtfs bl prftlhh`øk bl uk`bjbls Wrfbuhtfrjs
bl d`lkls y slrv`h`fs pþda`hfs irlktl j @kukbjh`fkls, j k`vla bl plri`a
Wuda`hjbf> :< bl Nuk`f 47:4
T.B. K· 77<-47:4-LI/98.7:
Jpruldjk A`kljo`lktfs pjrj aj Ifrouajh`øk bl Wrfylhtfs bl @kvlrs`øk
Wþda`hj bl Jpfyf ja Blsjrrfaaf Wrfbuht`vf y bl Wrlvlkh`øk bl
Blsjstrls, puda`hjbj lk la B`jr`f Fi`h`ja ‑La Wlrujkf‟ la 79 bl Nua`f bl
47:45 y bl sus Jklxfs>
A`kljo`lktfs pjrj aj Ifrouajh`øk bl Wrfylhtfs bl @kvlrs`øk Wþda`hj bl
Jpfyf ja Blsjrrfaaf Wrfbuht`vf
A`kljo`lk
A`kljo`lktfs
tfs pjrj Wrfylhtfs
Wrfylhtfs bl @kvlrs`øk
@kvlrs`øk Wþda`hj
Wþda`hj bl Wrlvlkh`øk
Wrlvlkh`øk bl
Blsjstrls
Wuda`hjbf> 79 bl Nua`f 47:4

T.B. K¾ 779-47:4-LI/98.7:
Jpruldjk b`spfs`h`fkls lsplh`jals pjrj Wrfylhtfs bl @kvlrs`øk Wþda`hj
bl olnfrjo`lktf bl hjrrltlrjs y jhtuja`zj pjrêoltrfs bla X`stloj
Kjh`fkja bl @kvlrs`øk Wþda`hj
Hfktlk`bfs Oïk`ofs Lsplhïi`hfs pjrj afs prfylhtfs bl Olnfrjo`lktf bl
Hjrrltlrjs, huyfs lstub`fs bl plri`a y Ijht`d`a`bjb sl Hfktrjtlk lk
Wjqultl.
Jklxf XK@W 70 Wjrêoltrfs y Kfrojs Ràhk`hjs pjrj Ifrouajh`øk
Jklxf XK@W-:7 Wjrêoltrfs bl Lvjaujh`øk
Jklxf XK@W-:9 Hfktlk`bfs Oïk`ofs bl afs @kifrols Ràhk`hfs bl
Lvjaujh`øk bl Wrfylhtfs bl @kvlrs`øk Wþda`hj.
Wuda`hjbf> 42 bl Nua`f 47:4
@@. EFB\AF @@ @BMKP@ I@₡d₡@FK
?

4.:) B@JCKØXR@HF BL A J X@R\JH@FK JHR\JA

j). \d`hjh`øk

CTJI@HF K¾ 78
OJWJ BL \D@HJH@ØK BL AJ HJTTLRLTJ XJKRJ @XJDLA BL
WLAOJ^
I\LKRL> Wrfyl htf Ls pl h` j a W` hm` s ∔ Wj a hj zþ ∔ La j dfrj h` øk bl a Lqu` pf Rà hk` hf
Clfcrêi`hjolktl la puktf `k`h`ja y i`kja bla trjof sl ud`hj lk>

W\KRF @K@H@JA (W\LKRL CJY@AJK)>


==<=94= K
7<7:<2: L
4=2 o.s.k.o.

W\KRF I@KJA (W\LTRF DLTOÞBL^)>


==9:==9 K
7<792=3 L
49< o.s.k.o.

Aj hjrrltlrj Cjv`aêk slcþk afs lstub`fs bl tfpfcrjiïj rlja`zjbfs, hulktj


hfk 3+<74.=< Eo. bl afkc`tub, j ukj jat`tub bl 2<7 o.s.k.o.

f J a @k` h`f bla trjof (7+777.77)


Xl pulbl jprlh`jr la Wulktl Cjv`aêk.

f Wr fc rls `v j (7+3:7.77)
fc
Lx`stl aj jahjktjr`aaj K¾ 7:.

f Wr f
fc
c rls `v j
Hruhl bfkbl sl `k`h`j la prfylhtf, hjrrltlrj `zqu`lrbj sl b`r`cl ja
B`str`tf bl Hfkst`tuh`øk y la hjo`kf j aj blrlhmj vj ja B`str`tf bl
Wulrtf Dlroþblz.
f fc rl s` vj (2+92<.77)
(Wr fc
Lx`stl aj jahjktjr`aaj K¾ 74.

f Ja I`kja bla t rjof (3+<74.=<)


Xl pulbl jprlh`jr la `kcrlsf ja B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz.

J af ajrcf bl aj hjrrltlrj
hjrr ltlrj sl pulbl jprlh`jr qul la tlrrlkf ls fkbuajbf, qul
lx`stlk m`tfs e`afoàtr`hfs, slújals `kifrojt`vjs y slújals bl trêks`tf j uk
ajbf bl aj vïj

Aj Rfpfcrjiïj
Rfpfcrjiïj bla tlrrlkf
tlrrlkf ls sujvl hfk prlslkh`j bl zfkjs hfk jatjs
blprls`fkls lk jacukfs slhtfrls olb`jkjolktl jhh`blktjbfs, afs qul ja
slr lstub`jbfs blsbl la puktf bl v`stj a`tfafc`hfs lstrjt`crêi`hfs prlslktj
jiafrjo`lktfs bl t`pfs slb`olktjr`fs, hfkifrojbfs pfr rfhjs jrlk`shjs,
hja`zjs, jrh`aa`tjs, a`ofk`tjs, afbfa`tjs, crjvjs, hjktfs rfbjbfs y slb`olktfs
`k hfksfa`bjbfs bl jrlkj qul t`lklk ukj plroljd`a`bjb ofblrjbj, hfk h fk uk
brlkjnl jacf lxhls`vf pfr !f qul sfk sushlpt`dals j suir`r iulrtls
iulrtls lrfs`fkls.

d). Hjrjhtlrïst`hjs Iïs`hjs

B@X RT @ RF B L W \L TR F DLTOÞBL^

◆ Hjrjhtlrïst`hjs Clklrjals
Ilhmj bl Hrljh`øk > :3 bl Nuk`f bl :0<=
Blhrltf Xuprlof > K¾ :87:2
Jat`tub > Lktrl 497 j 977 o.s.k.o.
4
Xuplri`h`l > :7 0==.:7 Eo

Blks`bjb Wfdajh`fkja > 4.89 (Eo/Mjd.)


Tlc`øk Kjturja > Xlavj
Hfouk`bjbls Kjt`vjs > 93
Crupfs Àtk`hfs > Jsmêk`khj, Pjklsmj
Êrlj Rftja
Rf tja > 894 3=2.44 Mlhtêrljs
Wfdajh`øk Rftja > 48 74= Mjd`tjktls

h). Oft`vfs qul Clklrjk y Xustlktjk aj Lajdfrjh`øk bla Lstub`f bl Wrl


@kvlrs`øk j K`vla Wlri`a

Aj hjrrltlrj j `ktlrvlk`r, sl lkhulktrj lk tftja jdjkbfkf, jbloês kf hulktj hfk


hukltjs lk dulk lstjbf, ajs jcujs suplri`h`jals mjk lrfs`fkjbf la ji`rojbf bl aj
vïj lk b`vlrsfs
b`vlrsfs slhtfrls
slhtfrls prlslkt
prlslktêkbfsl
êkbfsl,, mukb`o`lkt
mukb`o`lktfs,
fs, djhmls prfiukbfs,
lkhjajo`kjbf, lth.

Ajs hfkb`h`fkls jhtujals lk ajs qul sl lkhulktrjk aj hjrrltlrj mjk oft`vjbf aj


`ktlrvlkh`øk bla Cfd`lrkf Tlc`fkja bl Wjshf, olb`jktl aj lajdfrjh`øk bla W@W y aj
lnlhuh`øk bl aj o`soj.

b). Hjrjhtlrïst`hjs bl aj X`tujh`øk Klcjt`vj qul sl Wrltlkbl Tlsfavlr

• Ajs hfkb`h`fkls `kjblhujbjs bl ajs vïjs fhjs`fkjk ukj ojyfr pàrb`bj bl


t`lopf bld`bf j qul ukj hjrrltlrj lk ojajs hfkb`h`fkls juolktj la t`lopf
bl v`jnl.

• Ajs bli`h`lkh`js lk aj prlstjh`øk bla slrv`h`f `kirjlstruhturj v`ja oft`vjk la


rlhmjzf bl aj pfdajh`øk af qul jilhtj j aj prlstjh`øk bla slrv`h`f b`rlhtf.

• La puktf oês hrït`hf blsbl la êkcuaf bl ajs plrsfkjs qul rlja`zjk slrv`h`fs bl
trjkspfrtl y qul
qul t`lklk qul h`rhuajr pfr lstjs hjrr
hjrrltlrjs
ltlrjs lk oja lstjbf bl
hfkslrvjh`øk sfk afs jatfs hfstfs bl ojktlk`o`lktf
ojktlk`o`lktf bl ajs uk`bjbls
vlm`huajrls y af qul ls oês crjvl jþk ls la `khrlolktf bl jhh`blktls
prfvfhjbfs
prfvfhj bfs pfr ajs ojajs hfkb`h
hfkb`h`fkls
`fkls bl aj hjrrltlrj,
hjrrltlrj, af huja jilhtj
b`rlhtjolktl ja `kcrlsf ijo`a`jr bl aj pfdajh`øk bla B`str`tf bl Wulrtf
Dlroþblz.

l). Wfr Zul ls @opfrtjktl Wjrj aj Xfh`lbjb Tlsfavlr B`hmj X`tujh`øk


Ajs `kjblhujbjs
`kjblhujbjs hfkb`h`fkls
hfkb`h`fkls bl trjks`tjd`a
trjks`tjd`a`bjb
`bjb bl ajs vïjs bla b`str`tf
b`str`tf bl Wulrtf
Dlroþblz trjlk lxtlrkja`bjbls klcjt`vjs qul jilhtjk b`rlhtj f `kb`rlhtjolktl
tjktf afs `kcrlsfs lhfkøo`hfs bl aj pfdajh`øk hfof su hja`bjb bl v`bj. Af jktlr`fr
t`lkl rlajh`øk hfk aj s`cu`lktl lxpa`hjh`øk> lk pr`olr aucjr, s` ajs ijo
ijo`a`js
`a`js bl afs
prlstjbfrls bla slrv`h`f bl trjkspfrtl t`lklk uk juolktf bl afs hfstfs pfr
ojktlk`o`
ojkt lk`o`lktf
lktf bl vlmïhuafs
vlmïhuafs jbloês bl vlr jilhtjbj
jilhtjbj su d`lklstjr,
d`lklstjr, `khurrlk
`khurrlk lk la
blslopalf yj qul lk ouhmfs hjsfs p`lrblk bïjs bl ajdfrls u mfrjs bl trjdjnf
pfr lstjr su pr`kh`pja mlrrjo`lktj bl trjdjnf lk rlpjrjh`øk. Lk slcukbf aucjr, ja
lx`st`r jatfs hfstfs bl ojktlk`o`lktf
ojktlk`o`lktf y bl rlpjrjh`øk bl vlmïhuafs, afs prlstjbfrls
bl lstl slrv`h`f rlja`zjk `khrlolktfs lk ajs tjr`ijs pfr tjktf ajs plrsfkjs qul
mjhlk usf bl lstl slrv`h`f bldlk `khurr`r lk ojyfrls hfstfs bl pjsjnls.
I`kjaolktl, aj lx`stlkh`j bl slrv`h`fs bl @kirjlstruhturj v`ja pþda`hj `kli`h`lktls,
clklrj ojyfrls prls`fkls bl sudvlkh`øk lk lsl slrv`h`f, af qul fda`cj j
rlfr`lktjr afs lshjsfs rlhursfs pþda`hfs, lk blsolbrf bl ftrfs slrv`h`fs dês`hfs
hfof la bl lbuhjh`øk y aj sjaub.
4.:.:) B` jckøst`hf bla Êrlj bl `kiaulkh`j

j) \d`hjh`øk Wfaït`hj y Clfcrêi`hj


La B`str`
B`str`tf
tf bl Wu
Wulrtf
lrtf Dlroþblz,
Dlroþblz, bl aj Wrfv`kh`j
Wrfv`kh`j bl Fxjpjopj,
Fxjpjopj, bla
Blpjrtjolktf bl Wjshf, sl lkhulktrj ud`hjbf lktrl afs pjrjalafs>
pjrjalafs> 0·29'42"5
:7·40'80" bl ajt`tub Xur y lktrl afs olr`b`jkfs> 32·<0'42'"5 3<·40'<0" bl
afkc`tub bl Crllkw`hm5 lk aj Xlavj Hlktrja bla pjïs.

Xl lkhulktrj lktrl ajs hfrb`aalrjs bl Xjk Ojtïjs Xjk Hjrafs y aj hfrb`aalrj


La X`rj.

La B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz iul hrljbf pfr B.X K· :87:2 hfk ilhmj :3
bl Nuof bl :0<=.

d) Lxtlks`øk, Jat`tub y Blks`bjb


La B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz t`lkl ukj lxtlks`øk tlrr`tfr`ja bl 090 40:
mlhtêrljs y aj H`ubjb bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz hulktj hfk ukj lxtlks`øk bl
827.=4 mlhtêrljs. R`lkl ukj jat`tub qul vjrïj blsbl afs 497 j 977 o.s.k.o.
lstj þat`oj lk aj hjp`tja bla b`str`tf.

h) Aïo`tls y Jhhlsf
La B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz a`o`tj bl aj s`cu`lktl ojklrj>
Wfr la Lstl > Wrfv. Bl Jtjajyj y Hfrfkla Wfrt`aaj (Afrltf)
Wfr la Flstl > B`str`tf bl bl Wjahjzu - Hfrb`aalrj Xjk Ojtïjs
Wfr la Kfrtl > B`str`tf bl Puyjp`hm`s.
Wfr la Xur > B`str`tf bl W`hmjkje` (Wrfv. Hmjkhmjojyf-Nukïk)

Ja B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz, sl pulblk jhhlblr pfr aj vïj tlrrlstrl


blsbl aj Hjp`tja bl aj Tlpuda`hj pfr aj vïj A`oj-Aj Frfyj-Rjroj-Aj
Olrhlb-Y`aa
Olrhl b-Y`aaj
j T`hj, la rlhfrr`bf sl `k`h`j bl A`oj j Aj Olrhlb, lk
jprfx`ojbjolktl = mfrjs bl rlhfrr`bf lk Øok`dus hfk ukj b`stjkh`j bl
83: Eo. Bl Aj Olrhlb sl mjhl usf bl ajs hjo`fkltjs 2 x 2 bl bfdal
trjhh`øk.

b) Xuplri`h`l y Rfpfcrjiïj
Aj suplri`h`l bla B`str`tf ls bl jprfx`ojbjolktl
jprfx`ojbjolktl :7,0==.:7 Eo". Xl mjaaj
blktrf bl aj Xlavj Djnj, hfk ukj tfpfcrjiïj sujvl, hfk prlslkh`j bl zfkjs
hfk jatjs blprls`fkls lk jacukfs slhtfrls olb`jkjolktl jhh`blktjbfs, afs
qul ja slr lstub`jbfs blsbl la puktf bl v`stj a`tfafc`hfs - lstrjt`crêi`hfs
prlslktj jiafrjo`lktfs bl t`pfs t`pfs slb`olktjr`fs,
slb`olktjr`fs, hfkifrojbfs pfr rfhjs
jrlk`shjs, hja`zjs, jrh`aa`tjs, a`ofk`tjs,
a `ofk`tjs, afbfa`tjs, crjvjs, hjktfs rfbjbfs y
slb`olktfs `k hfksfa`bjbfs bl jrlkj qul t`lklk ukj plroljd`a`bjb
ofblrjbj, hfk uk brlkjnl jacf lxhls`vf pfr !f qul sfk sushlpt`dals j suir`r
iulrtls lrfs`fkls.
l) Hlktrfs Wfdajbfs
H\JBTF K¾ 74 D
HLKRTFX WFDAJBFX BLA B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF DLTO\BL^

KFODTL BLA JTLJ


K \TDJ T\T RFR
· HLKRTF BL KF JA JA
: Wulrtf Dlroublz Hh p p 842 - 842

4 H`ubjb Hfkst`tuh`fk - Y Hhpp 4:3 - 4:3


8 Frlaajkj Hh p p - 8 843
2 Xmjksmuy j Hh p p - : :<9
< H`ubjb Hfkst`tuh `fk Hh p p - : :=8
9 Mjs wjab Hh p p - : :<=
3 Wulrtf Pjr`kj Hh p p - 4 44<
= Wulrtf Jo`s tjb Hh p p - 4 4:7
0 Kulvf Wfrvlk`r Hh p p - 8 882
\k`fk X`r`j Hh p p - 8 890
Afrlkh`aaf @ Hh p p - 9 97:
Ofs qu`tf Wajyj Hh p p - 4 487
Dlalk Hh p p - 4 448
Wulrtf Alt`h`j Hh p p - : :=8
: Xjk Ir
Irjk
jkh`sh
h`shf
f Bl Hhp
Hhpp
p - 4 488
^ukcjrfy ja` Hh p p - 8 833
Jojodjy Hhpp - : :9<
O`ajcrf : Hh p p - 4 40:
Wjuc`a Hh p p - : :04
D f h j X j oj y j Hh p p - 4 479
Klvjt ` Hh p p - 8 822
Jatf Hm`v`s Hhpp - : :0:
Wulrtf Plsupl Hh p p - 4 429
Xjk Wjdaf Hh p p - 2 273
Xjk Wlbrf Hh p p - 4 432
Jcujhm`k` Hhpp - : :=3
Xjk Nujk Bl B`fs Hh p p - 8 8<2
O`r`t `r`jk` Hh p p - 4 44=
Jhfaaj Hhpp - 4 440
Djnf Xjk Au`s HmHm`khm`mujk` Hh p p - : :03
Kulvj Lsplrjkzj( Jatf Hhpp - 8 839
Y`aa j Js`s E`op`rjr` Hh p p - : :99
Hjmujpjkjs Hh p p - : :<0
Xjk Nfrcl Hh p p - : :<4
Xjk Nfs l Bl Jsup`su Hh p p - : :09
Xjk Hr`s tfdja Hh p p - < <=2

Djnf \k`fk Kjzjrjt lcu` Hh p p - : :<3


Wfdajh`øk B`splrsj HH.WW. Hhpp. - =20 =20

Iulktl> Hlksf ]@ Kjh`fkja bl Wfdajh`øk y Y@ Y`v`lkbj 4773

Lk la Hujb rf K¾ 7 4D, sl ouls


ou lstr
trj
j af
afss 8= Hl
Hlkt
ktrf
rfss Wfda
Wf dajb
jbfs
fs qu
qull sl
ud`hjk lk la B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz.

Wêc`kê 47
H\JBTF K¾ 74 H
HFO\K@BJBLX JXMJK@KEJX BLA B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF
DLTO\BL^

KFODTL BL AJ HFO\K@BJB KJR@YJ KFODTL BL AJ HFO\K@BJB KJR@YJ


:. Jhf aaaj
aj 2<.Wjun`a
4. Jatf
Jatf Hm`v
Hm`v`s
`s 29.Wr`ojvlrj
8. Jatf
Jatf OfOfrfrfkj
kj 23.Wulrtf Jalcrl
2. Jatf
Jatf X`r`j
X`r`j 2=.Wulrtf Jo`stjb
<. Jat
Jatff Xukcj
Xukcjrfrfyja
yja`` 20.Wulrtf Bjv`s
9. Javj
Javjr`úf
r`úf <7.Wulrtf Ajcjrtf
Ajcjrtf
3. Jojk
Jojkdj djyy <:.Wulrtf Alt`h`j
=. Dl aal
lk <4.Wulrtf Fhfpj
0. Dl
Dltj
tjk`k`j
j <8.Wulrtf Wjshujaj
:7.Dfhj Wlaojs <2.Wulrtf Y`htfr`j
::.Dulkj Y`stj <<.Wulrtf Plsupl
:4.Dulkjvlkturj <9.Tlblkh`fk Klvjt`
:8.Dulkfs J`rls <3.Xjk Jalnjkbrf
:2.Hjmujpjkjs <=.Xjk Jktfk`f
:<.Hjo`slj <0.Xjk Ijustf
:9.Hlktrf \k`fk 97.Xjk Ilrkjkbf bl Ojhmur`jk`
:3.Hm`khm`muje` 9:.Xjk Irjkh`shf
Irjkh`shf
:=.Hfydfa 94.Xjk Nfrcl
:0.
:0. La O`ajcrf 98.Xjk Nfsl bl Jzup`zu
47.
47. Lkfh Iafr bl uk B`j 92.Xjk Nfsl bl Xjktjr`jk`
4:.Iafr bl uk B`j bl Jkjhjyja` 9<.Xjk Nujk
44.Iafr`bj 99.Xjk Nujk bl Hjmujpjkjs
48.
48. Mjkswj
Mjkswjabab 93.Xjk Nujk bl Hm`v`s
42.
42. Mjwj` 9=.Xjk Nujk bl B`fs
4<.
4<. Mujhjo
Mujhjojyf
jyf 90.Xjk Au`s bl Hm`khm`mujk`
49.Nfrbjk 37.Xjk Ojrt`k
43.Nujk Xjktfs Jtjmujaapj 3:.Xjk Wjdaf
4=.
4=. Aj Hjop`új 34.Xjk Wlbrf
40.
40. Aj Lsplrjkzj 38.Xjktj @sjdla
87.
87. Aj Wjz bl Wuhmjr`kl 32.Xjktj @s`bfrj
8:.
8:. Aj Y`új B`kjojrhj 3<.Xjktj Tfsj bl Hm`v`s
84.
84. Afrltf 39.Xjrb`s
88.
88. Afs X`ltl Mlrojkfs 33.Xjrclktf Afrlkz

82. Ojbrl bl B`fs 3=.Xlpt`of \k`bfs bl Xjktj Il bl


8<. Ojk`hmjr`
Ojk`hmjr` Jcujhm`k`
89. O`rjiafrls 30.Xm`rjr`kl
83. O`r`t`r`jk` =7.Xfa`tjr`f
8=. Ofktlrr`hf bl Fpfe`jr` =:
=:.. Rrls Mlrojkfs la O`ajcrf
80. Ofsqu`tf Wajyj =4
=4.. Rrls @sajs
27.Kulvj Lsplrjkzj =8
=8.. Rupjh Jojru
2:.Kulvj \k`fk =2
=2.. \k`fk X`r`j
X`r`j
24.Kulvf Wfrvlk`r Afrlkh`aaf @ =<.Yjaa l Hjrmuj
Hjrmujzz
28.Wjhmjhjojh =9.Y`aaj Jalcrl bl Zu`r`smjr`
22.Wjaojhfhmj =3
=3.. Pjr`kj

Iulktl> @KL@> @@ Hlksf bl Hfouk`bjbls @kbïclkjs bl aj Jojzfkïj Wlr ujkj 4773


i) Hjrjhtlrïst`hjs Jcrf Ha`oêt`hjs

j) Tlhursf Xulaf - W`sfs Lhfaøc`hfs> La B`str`tfB`str`tf bl Wulrtf


Dlroþblz bl jhulrbf j su jat`tub ls hfks`blrjbf blktrf bla
crupf bl Xlavj Djnj, pfr lstjr blktrf bl afs 497 j 977 osko5
huyf ojyfr pfrhlktjnl bl sulafs lstêk blktrf bl afs jptfs
pjrj aj rlifrlstjh`øk y bl prftlhh`øk. X`k lodjrcf, tjod`àk sl
hulktj hfk sulafs pjrj huat`vfs lk a`op`f huyfs pr`kh`pjals
hulktj
huat`vfs sfk> la jhm`ftl, jrrfz, yuhj, p`új, afs irutjals lxøt`hfs,
lktrl ftrfs.

Xulaf> Afs
Afs sul
sulaf
afss prlslk
prlslktj
tjk
k uk crjb
crjbf
f bl jatlrjh`fkls
plbfclklt`hj lalvjbf tlk`lkbf afs s`cu`lktls plri`als J/H,
J/(f)/H, J/DR/C, @OT/H5 prlslktjkbf j afs ørblkls bla Xf`a
Rjxfofkfov Lkt`sfa, @khlpt`sfals
Rjod`àk lx`stlk m`stfsfals s`lkbf prfp`h`js pjrj aj prfbuhh`øk
bl p`kjs, yuhj, hjhjf, jhm`ftl, hjià, p`o`lktj,
p`o`lktj, lktrl ftrf
prfbuhtfs, bl pr`olrj klhls`bjb, ja o`sof t`lopf la blsjrrfaaf
bl ftrjs jht`v`bjbls hfof la huat`vf bl pjstfs jsfh`jbjs hfk
jrdustfs ifrlstjals bl rêp`bf hrlh`o`lktf lk lsplh`ja bl aj
lsplh`l alcuo`kfsjs, ijvfrlh`lkbf aj jht`v`bjb sfstlk`dal bl aj
cjkjblrïj,
cjkjb lrïj, prêht`hj
prêht`hj qul sl v`lkl blsjrrfaajkbf
blsjrrfaajkbf pfr jacukfs
cjkjblrfs djnf la X`stloj X`avfpjstfr`a.
Afs sulafs bla
i`s`fcrêi`hj vjaal sfk crjkbls
rlprlslktjk vjr`jdals fpfrtuk`bjbls
vjr`jdals y b`vlrsfs
b`vlrsfs pfrpfrhulkhj
sus
b`st`k
b`st`ktjs
tjs hjrjhtl
hjrjhtlrïst
rïst`hjs
`hjs y o`hrf ha` ha`ojs
ojs prfp`h`
prfp`h`fs
fs pjrj
jht`v`b
jht`v`bjbl
jblss jcrfpl
jcrfplhuj
hujr`j
r`jss þk`
þk`hfs
hfs lk su càklrfcàklrf pfr aj
jdukbjkh`j y aj b`spfk`d`a`bjb bl jcuj, kf sfaf bl ajs aauv`js
s`kf bl afs r`jhmulafs y plqulújs quldrjbjs qul bjk fr`clk j
rïfs hjubjafsfs.

d) Tlhurs
Tlhursfs
fs M`brfc
M`brfcrêi
rêi`hf
`hfss (Jcuj)
(Jcuj)>> Lk aj Wr Wrfv
fv`k
`kh`
h`j
j bl
Fxjpjopj, lkhfktrjofs la s`cu`lktl
s`cu`lktl s`stloj m`brfcrêi`hf, lk
bfkbl sl pulbl fdslrvjr ajs crjkbls hulkhjs, sud hulkhjs y
o`hrf hulkhjs bla vjaal bl bla T`f W`hm`s, kjhl lk aj Hfrb`aalrj
Xjk Hjrafs, lk sus zfkjs ofktjúfsjs, kjhl ajs jcujs qul
bjk fr`clk j afs rïfs Jzup`zu
Jzup`zu y Kjzjrjtlcu`. Lk su rlhfrr`bf bl
:87 Eo, jprfx`ojbjolktl
jprfx`ojbjolktl la T`f W`hm`s
W`hm`s rlh`dl afs jiaulktls bl
afs rïfs, Jkjhjyja`, Kjkj y Jpuruhjyja`, jbloês bl ftrfs
olkfrls y pfr su ojrclk `zqu`lrbf la jpfrtl bl afs rïfs
Jzup`zu, Hm`v`s, Afrlkzf y Afrlkh`aaf, jsï hfof ftrfs
r`jhmulafs.

La r`f W`hm`s ja uk`rsl hfk la T`f Wjahjzu j aj jaturj bl Wulrtf


Y`htfr`j, lk aj hffrblkjbj 70·<4'<7" ajt`tub Xur y 32·<9'84"
bjk fr`clk ja ojnlstufsf T`f Wjhm`tlj, pr`kh`pja r`f kjvlcjdal
bla vjaal.

Wfr su ajbf aj hfrb`aalrj Xjk Ojtïjs, tjod`àk jpfrtj pjrj aj


ifrojh`øk bla r`f W`hm`s, j trjvàs bl sus plqulújs quldrjbjs
afs qul lkhfktrjofs
lkhfktrjofs lk ajs hlrhjkïjs bla pfdajbf Pjk`zu,
Wlaojs, ftrfs.

h) Ha`oj> La ha`oj bla B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz ls trfp`hja -


mþolbf hfk ajs s`cu`lktls hjrjhtlrïst`hjs>
◆ Muolbj
Muolbjb b rla
rlajt`
jt`vj
vj prfo
prfolb`
lb`f
f bl =<%.
◆ Aj tlopl
tloplrjturj
rjturj lk la B`str`tf
B`str`tf vjrïj lktrl
lktrl :7·H
:7·H y 8=·H, bl
jhulrbf j ajs lstjh`fkls ha`oj ha`ojtfaøc
tfaøc`hjs
`hjs d`lk bli`k`bjs>
vlrjkf l `kv`lrkf.
◆ Aj prlh`p`
prlh`p`tjh`øk
tjh`øk pauv`ja oïk`oj
oïk`oj jkuja ls bl 8 777 oo oo y aj
oêx`oj bl 3:97 oo.
◆ La b`str`tf
b`str`tf ls hfks`blrjbf
hfks`blrjbf hfof la bl ojyfr prlh`p`tjh`øk
qul hulktj la Blpjrtjolktf bl Wjshf.

b) Tlhurs
Tlhursfsfs D`faøc
D`faøc`hf
`hfss (Iafrj)
(Iafrj)>> Lk la B`str`tf
B`str`tf bl Wulrtf
Dlroþblz, ukf bl afs rlhursfs kjturjals oês hfb`h`jbfs ls su
iafrj pfr slr lxhlalktlolktl b`vlrsj.

Lstê hfopulstj pfr lsplh`ls ojblrjdals y kf ojblrjdals,


lsplh
lsplh`l
`ls,
s, hfof
hfof frqu
frquïb
ïblj
ljs,
s, iafr
iafrls,
ls, dln
dlnuh
uhfs
fs y pajktjs
frkjolktjals y olb`h`kjals qul tfbjvïj jþk sfk blshfkfh`bfs
pfr la mfodrl y hfk ojyfr rjzøk jprfvlhmjdals.

Aj hfdlrturj
hfdlrturj vlcltja
vlcltja ls s`lopr
s`loprll uk lsplsf dfsqul vlrbl,
hfkifrojbf pfr uk hfknuktf bl êrdfals blksfs qul sfk hjbj
vlz oês lshjsfs bld`bf j lxpaftjh`øk bl aj ojblrj jsï hfof
j aj jopa`jh`øk bl aj irfktlrj jcrïhfaj y cjkjblrj.

Lk la `ktlr`fr bl afs dfsquls lx`stl uk s`k kþolrf bl


vjr`lbjbls bl pajktjs qul hrlhlk lk ifroj lspfktêklj y
kjturja, afs qul nulcjk uk pjpla `opfrtjktl pjrj kulstrj
lhfafcïj.

Afs huat`vfs rlja`zjbfs lk a`op`f, tjod`àk af hfkifrojk aj iafrj


bla vjaal, jsï hfof lk jacukjs êrljs lkhfktrjofs pajktjh`fkls
bl ojblrjs qul kf sfk s`ck`i`hjktls.

H\JBTF K¾ 78
WT@KH@WJALX LXWLH@LX IFTLXRJALX X@AYLXRTLX
K Kfo K Kfo
: Djo d

þ 4 Rfrk
Rfrk`a`aaf
af
4 Hjp`r
Hjp`rfk
fkj
j 4 Zu`kj Zu`kj
8 Yjaslrf, tfpj 4 Zu
Zu`k
`k`a`aaj
aj
2 Oflkj jahjkifr, zjrzjirês 4 Mu
Mujyr
jyrur
urf
f
< Xmjp
Xmjpjn
jnj 4 M`cu
M`culr
lr`a`aaj
aj
9 Aupuk
upukj
j 4 Ruau
Ruaupj
pjyy
3 Jo
oj
j ss`` ssj
j 4 Rjh mf
mf
= X `j o
od
dj 4 Hm
Hmfkt
fktjq
jqu`rf
u`rf
0 @k
@kbj
bjkf
kf 4 Hj`o
Hj`o`t
`tf
f
: Xjkcrl bl crjbf 8 Ja
Jahj
hjki
kifr
fr
: Hl tt`` hhf
f 8 Hmjk
Hmjkhj
hjhj
hj
: Wjaf pfktf, pjaf Wfktj 8 Ajc
Ajcjr
jrtf
tf
: @s
@sm
mjkcj
jkcj 8 Ld
dj
jk f
: Hfpj a 8 Hjhm
Hjhm`o
`odj
dj
: Hjtj
Hjtjmu
muj
j 8 Hmj`rj Wjhjy
: Hfpj`dj dajkhj 8 ^jpf
^jpftl
tl
: Hfpj`dj klcrj 8 Hu
uo
o ja
ja j
: Rj
Rjmu
mujr
jr`` 8 Tfdal (hfafrjbf, jojr`aaf,
: Xm`mu
Xm`mujm
jmujhf
ujhf 8 Jaolk
Jaolkbr
brj
j
4 Hlb rrf
f

I\LKRL> Wrfyl htf Ls pl h` j a W` hm` s ∔ Wj a hj zþ ∔ La j dfrj h` øk bl a Lqu` pf Rà hk` hf

Lk
(80)la
l a lsplh`ls
Hujb rf K¾ifrlstjals
78
7 8, sl oulstrj
ouls trj ajs qul
s`avlstrls pr`
pr`kh`
kh`pja
pjals
sl ls trl`kt
trl `ktj
j y kulvl
lkhulktrjk lk la
tlrr`tfr`f bla B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz, bl afs hujals la
Djodþ, la Hlbrf y la Ldjkf, sfk afs oês hfolrh`ja`zjbfs j
k`vla b`str`tja, rlc`fkja y kjh`fkja.

H\JBTF K¾ 72
WT@KH@WJALX H\AR@YFX BL IT\RJALX, H\AR@YFX BL WJK
AALYJT P IFTTJNLX

K Kfodrl K Kfodrl
Wlroj kl ktls-Irutjs> Rlopfrjals ‘ Hlrlj als>
: Oj
Ojkb
kbjr
jr`k
`kj
j : Jrrfz
4 Kjrj
Kjrjkn
knf
f : Ojïz jojr`aaf,
8 Wjhjl f cujdj Rlopfrjals ‘ Ol klstrjs>
2 Hj`
j`o`
o`tf
tf : Ir`nfa (vjr`fs)
< Hfhf
fhfkj Rlopfrjals ‘
9 Jcu
Jcujn
jnl
l : Puh j
3 Jrjz ê 4 W`tuhj
= Cu
Cujk
jkêd
êdjk
jkj
j 4 Hjoft l
Rlopfrjals ‘ Irutjs> 4 Bjal Bjal
0 Hjúj bl jzþhjr 4 Xjhm
Xjhmj-
j-Wj
Wjpj
pj
: Wjpjy f Ifrrjnls>
: Wa
Waê
êtjk
tjkf 4 Drjqu`jr`j
: Ojkï 4 Rfrf \rhf
Wlroj kl ktls- 4 Eut z þ
: Ja
Jaol
olkb
kbrj
rj 4 La
Lal
lijk
ijktl
: Hjhjf 4 Oj
Oj`h
`h`a
`aaf
af
: Xjhmj @khm` 4 Ruodj Hmfaj

I\LKRL> Wrfylhtf Ls plh` j a W` hm` s ∔ Wj a hj zþ ∔ La j dfrj h` øk bla Lqu`


pf Ràhk`
hf

Lk la Hujb rf K¾ 72, sl oulstr


oul strj
j aj
ajss pr
pr`k
`kh`
h`pj
pjals
als vl
vl`k
`ktl
tl y kulvl
(40) huat`vfs irutjals, huat`vfs bl pjk aalvjr y ifrrjnls5 lktrl afs
qul sl lkhulktrjk ajs irutjs, `kbustr`jals, hlrljals, olklstrjs,
tudàrhuafs y ifrrjnls.

l) Ijukj> Ajs lsplh`ls oês rlprlslktjt`vjs bl aj ijukj s`avlstrl


bla B`str`tf sfk ajs jvls, rlpt`als, plhls y djtrjh`fs, bl afs
hujals uk crjk pfrhlktjnl sl lkhulktrj lk aj Xlavj Hlktrja bla
pjïs. Wfr ftrf ajbf sl mjhl olkh`fkj qul lk la tlrr`tfr`f
plrujkf lx`stlk 499 lsplh`ls bl rlpt`als, :907 lsplh`ls bl
jvls, o`als bl lsplh`ls bl jrtrøpfbfs, y 8 834
34 lsplh`ls bl
ojoïilrfs y ouhmfs bl laafs hfrrlk la crjvl r`lscf bl
lxt`kcu`rsl j ijatj bl ifolktf pjrj su hfkslrvjh`øk.

Aj ijukj s`avlstrl
s`avlstrl lk aj hulkhj bla W`hm`s hjbj vlz lstê lk
b`so`kuh`øk bld`bf j aj hjzj y plshj hfk i`kls bl hfksuof
muojkf lk ajs êrljs bl prftlhh`øk hfof la Wjrqul Kjh`fkja
Pjkjhmjcj Hmlo`aalk y la dfsqul bl prftlhh`øk Xjk Ojtïjs
Xjk Hjrafs, zfkjs qul bjk v`bj j aj ijukj bl ajs zfkjs djnjs.
H\JBTF K¾ 7<
WT@KH@WJALX JK@OJALX X@AYLXRTLX

K Kfo d Kr K fo d
Ojoïilrfs> : R`cr`
`cr`aaaaf
f
: ^jr`cñlyj ‘ Hjrjhmupj : Ylkjbf
4 Jrojb`aaf, qu`rqu`khmf : Mujojtjrf ‘ Mujojsmf

8 Xjn
Xjn`k
`kf
f : Kutr`j
2 Ojnjz, zjojúf, sjojk` : Tjtj bl jcuj
< Júunl, hutpl Ofkfs>
9 Hjsmukj, hfjtï : Hftf
3 Hmfskj
skj 4 Ofkf Klcrf
= Xjhm
Xjhmjv
jvjh
jhj
j 4 Ojqu
Ojqu`s
`sjp
jpj
j
0 Fsf mfro`culrf 4 Ofkf ojrtïk dajkhf, ofkf
: Mu
Muj
jkcjk
kcjkj
j 4 Ofkf ojsjtlrf, ofkf irj`al
: Jrb
Jrb`aaj 4 Ofkf alfkh`tf
: Ourh
Ourh`à
`àaj
ajcf
cf 4 Ofkf kfhturkf, ousouqu`
: Wulr
Wulrhf
hfls
lspï
pïk
k 4 Ofkf hmfrf

I\LKRL> Wrfyl htf Ls pl h` j a W` hm` s ∔ Wj a hj zþ ∔ La j dfrj h` øk bl a Lqu` pf Rà hk` hf

H\JBTF K¾ 79
WT@KH@WJALX JYLX X@AYLXRTLX

K Kfod K Kfod
: Êcu`aj 4 Alh muz j
4 Jrrfhlrf 4 Ojrt ïk
ïk plsh
shj
jbfr
8 Hftfrrj 4 Wlr`qu`tf
2 Hm`mujhf ^frzja 4 Wlrbïz
< Hflhml 4 W`mu`h mf
9 Hm`aja`tf 4 W`h jiafr
3 Cjv`aêk 4 Wêuh jr
= Cjrjhf 4 Wjafoj bl hjopf
0 Cjrzj dajkhj 4 Wênj
njrrf hj
hjrp`k
`ktt lr
lrf
: Cjrzj Jzua 8 Wênj
Wênjrfrf hjrp
hjrp`k
`ktl
tlrf
rf hr
hrls
lstj
tj
: Cjaajrltj 8 Xmjksmj
: Cjaa
Cjaa`k
`kjz
jzff hjdl
hjdlzj
zj klcrj
lcrj 8 Xjktj Tfs j
: Cjaa`kltj 8 Xm`r`kculrf
: Cjaa`t
aa`tf
f bl
bl aj
ajs rf
rfhjs
hjs 8 Rørtfaj
: Cfafkbr`kj 8 Rrfopltlrf
: Cujhjojy f 8 Ruhêk
: Cujrbjhjdjaaf 8 Y`fa`k`s tj
: Cfrr`øk 8 Wjun`a
: Afrf
frf hhj
jdlzj
lzj j
jo
ojr`a
jr`aaj
aj 8 Wuh j
4 Afrf

I\LKRL> Wrfyl htf Ls pl h` j a W` hm` s ∔ Wj a hj zþ ∔ La j dfrj h` øk bl a Lqu` pf Rà hk` hf

Wêc`kê 4<
H\JBTF K¾ 73
WT@KH@WJALX TLWR@ALX X@AYLXRTLX

K Kfo d K K fo d
: Hualdrj njrb`klrj = Xm
Xmus
usm
mupl
4 Nlrcftj (bl jcuj y bl 0 D fj
8 Ajc
jcjr
jrt`
t`nj
nj : Hmjhjrlrj (hjshjdla)
2 Afrf Ojhmjhf : Hl
Hlrd
rdjt
jtj
jkj
< Oj
Ojk
ktfk
tfkj : Hmjrj
rjp
pj
9 Kj
Kjhj
hj-K
-Kjh
jhj
j : Rfrtu
tuc
cj
3 Tj
Tjtf
tfk
klrj
lrj

I\LKRL> Wrfylhtf Ls plh` j a W` hm` s ∔ Wj a hj zþ ∔ La j dfrj h` øk bl a Lqu ` pf Ràhk` hf

H\JBTF K¾ 7=
WT@KH@WJALX WLHLX

K Kfo drl K Kfo drl


: Df
Dfq
quï
uïhm
hm`h
`hf
f : Du
Dunu
nurq
rqu
u`

4 Hj
Hjrj
rjhm
hmjo
jojj : Mujsjhf
sjhf
8 Jkhm
Jkhmfv
fvlt
ltj
j : Tjyj
2 Djcrl : Bfkh
khl
laaj
< W jh f : Hukh m
m``
9 ^þ
^þk
kcjrf : A`sj
3 Wjaf
Wjafol
oltj
tj : Wlshjbf
= ^êdjaf : Jkcu`aj
0 Hf
Hfrd
rd`k
`kj
j

I\LKRL> Wrfylhtf Ls plh` j a W` hm` s ∔ Wj a hj zþ ∔ La j dfrj h`


øk bla Lqu` pf
Ràhk` hf

L k afs Hus`avlstrls,
jk`ojals jbrfs K¾ jvls
7<, 7s`avlstrls
9, 73 y 7rlpt`als
=, sl o ul
ulsstrjk yafjvls.
s`avlstrls s pr`kh`pjals

c) Wla`crfs kjturjals y sfh`f-kjturjals


Afs pla`crfs kjturjals qul pfbrïjk jilhtjr aj `ktlcr`bjb y fplrjh`øk bl aj vïj
sfk afs s`cu`lktls>

◆ Ijhtfr
Ijhtfrls
ls ha`ojt
ha`ojtfaø
faøc`h
c`hfs
fs (aauv`j
(aauv`jss tfrrlkh`jals).
◆ Ijhtfr
Ijhtfrls
ls clfb`k
clfb`kêo`
êo`hjs
hjs lxtlrk
lxtlrkfs fs (mujyhfs
(mujyhfs,, blsa`zjo`lktfs).
◆ Yjr`jh
Yjr`jh`øk
`øk bbl
l prlh`fs
prlh`fs bl hfo
hfodusdust`d
t`dal
al y rlpulstfs.
◆ Wrlslkh`j
Wrlslkh`j bl lxtrjh
lxtrjhtfrls
tfrls ifrlstja
ifrlstjals
ls ifrêklfs
ifrêklfs qul `kiauylk
`kiauylk lk la
bltlr`frf bl ajs vïjs.
◆ Blsa`zj
Blsa`zjo`l
o`lktf
ktf bl t`l
t`lrrjs
rrjs qul hfktjo
hfktjo`kj`kjk
k la jcuj.
4.:.4) B`jckøst`hf bl afs @kvfauhrjbfs lk l a W@W

j) WFDA JH@ØK>

\kj bl ajs hjrjhtlrïst`hjs oês rlalvjktls bl aj pfdajh`øk bla b`str`tf bl


Wulrtf Dlroþblz, ls qul jprfx`ojbjolktl la =4.::% sl lkhulktrj
b`splrsj lk jàrljs rurjals, ls blh`r uk tftja bl :=,<20 mjd`tjktls y tjk sfaf
la :3.=0% qul rlprlslktj uk tftja bl 2,724 mjd`tjktls qul v`vlk lk aj zfkj
urdjkj.
Wfr ftrf ajbf bldlofs olkh`fkjr qul la B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz lstê
hfopulstf pfr jprfx`ojb
hfopulstf jprfx`ojbjolkt
jolktl
l la =7%
=7% bl aj pfdajh`øk
pfdajh`øk tftja (:=,734
mjd`tjktls) bl pfdajbfrls Jsmjk`kejs y la 47% lktrl hfafkfs prfvlk`lktls
bl aj X`lrrj, Hfstj bla Wlrþ.

H\JBTF K¾ 70
WFDAJH@FK RFRJA BLA B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF DLTO\BL^ (:008-
4773)

B`str`tf
Rftja Mfodrls Rftja Mfodrls

Wulrtf :8 3=3 3 294 9 48 74= :4 7:3 ::

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l


@kifroêt`hj Tlsuatjbfs Bli`k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals bl
:008 y 4773

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ 7 0, ssl
l ouls
o ulstrj
trj af
afss rls
r lsuat
uatjb
jbfs
fs bl
blaa H
Hlks
lksf
f Kj
Kjh`f
h`fkj
kjaa bla júf
:008 y 4773 lk la B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz. Xl hulktj hfk ukj
pfdajh`øk bl 48,74= mjd`tjktls, mjh`lkbf ukj blks`bjb pfdajh`fkja bl 4.89
4
Mjd/Eo . Aj uk`bjb ijo`a`jr prfolb`f lstê hfopulstf pfr 3 plrsfkjs pfr
ijo`a`j hfks`blrjkbf j bfs pjbrls y < lktrl m`nfs l m`njs.

H\JBTF K¾ :7
WFDAJH@FK WFT JTLJ BL TLX@BLKH@J
(4773)

4773 \TD
\TDJKF
JKF 4773 T\T
T\TJA
JA 4773
B`str`tf
Rftja Mfodrls Ounlrls Rftja Mfodrls Ounlrls Rftja Mfodrls
Wulrtf 48 74= :4 7:3 :: < 2:0 4 3<8 4 :3 970 0 492 =

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l @kifroêt`hj


Tlsuatjbfs Bli`k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals bl :008 y 4773

Lk la
l a Hujb rf K¾ :7, sl oulstrj
ouls trj qul aj ojyfr
oj yfrïj
ïj bl aj
a j pfdajh
pf dajh`øk
`øk bla b`str`tf
bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz, sl lkhulktrj b`splrsj lk êrljs rurjals. Wfr ftrf ajbf
bldlofs olkh`fkjr qul la =7% bl aj pfdajh`øk sfk Jsmêk`khjs y la 47%
sfk hfafkfs prfvlk`lktls bl aj X`lrrj y hfstj bla Wlrþ.
H\JBTFK¾
::
WFDAJH@FKHLKXJBJWFTCT\WFBLLBJBLXZ\@KZ\LKJALX

Crupfsbl
B`str`tf
R 7-2 <-0 :7-:
7-:22 ::<-:
<-:00 47-4
47-422 4<-4
4<-400 887-8
7-822 8<-8
8<-800 27-2
27-222 2<-2
2<-200 <7-<
<7-<22 <<-<
<<-<00 97-9
97-922 9<-9
9<-900 37-3
37-322 3<-
3<-

Wulrtf 48 8 <:8 8 849 8 89< 4 409 : 02< : 34: : <7 3 : 800 : ::4 043 932 24 3 8:2 4:9 :4 3

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l


@kifroêt`hj Tlsuatjbfs Bli`k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals 4773> ]@ bl
Wfdajh`øk y Y@ bl Y`v`lkbj

Lk la H ujb rf K¾ :: , sl ouls
o ulstrj
trj afs c
crup
rupfs
fs bl lbjbl
lb jblss qu`
qu`kqu
kqulkja
lkjals
ls bl aj
pfdajh`øk bla b`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz.

H\JBTF K¾ :4
O\NLTLX LK LBJB ILTR@A, ILH\KB@BJB, OFTRJ
OFTRJA@BJB
A@BJB @KIJKR@A L @KB@HL BL
BLXJTTFAAF
M\OJKF
Ounlrls lk Lbjb Ilhukb`b
Ilhukb`bjb jb Ofrtja`a`bjb
Ofrtj bjb @kb`hl
B`str`tf bl Ilr
Ilrt`a
t`a (Wrfo
(Wrfolb`f
lb`f blbl
Blsjrrfaaf
faa f
(Bl :< j 20 júfs) m`nfs pfr ounlr)
Wulrtf <,4<9 4.= 42.8

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l @kifroêt`hj

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ :4, sl oulstrj


ouls trj qul hjs`
hjs ` la <7% bl ajs ounlrls
ounl rls sl
lkhulktrjk lk lbjb iàrt`a, qul la prfolb`f bl m`nfs pfr ounlr ls bl trls (78),
qul aj tjsj bl ofrtja`bjb `kijkt`a ls jatj lk lstl B`str`tf y qul la @BM ls
djnf.

H\JBTF K¾ :8
WFDAJH@FK OLKFT BL < JÚFX BL LBJB HFK P X@K WJTR@BJ BL

Hfk Wjrt`bj bl X`k Wjrt`bj Hfk Wjrt`bj X`k Wjrt`bj


B`str`tf bl Kjh`o`lktf bl bl Kjh`o`lktf
JD (
Wulrtf 4,234 0:2 38.7

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l


@kifroêt`hj Tlsuatjbfs Bli`k`t`v fs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals 4773> ]@]@ bl Wfdajh`øk y
Y@ bl Y`v`lkbj
Lk la Hujbrf K¾ : 8, sl oulstrj
ouls trj qul aj ojyfrïj
o jyfrïj bl afs k`úfs hulktj hfk
pjrt`bj bl kjh`o`lktf.

H\JBTF K¾ :8D
WFDAJH@FK LHFKFO@HJOLKRL JHR@YJ WFTHLKR\JA

WLJ JCTFWLH\JT@J O@KLT@J HFOLTH@F P


RTJKXIFTOJH@FK KF D\XHJK
B` str` tf RTJDJNF RFRJA XLTY@H@FX
LXWLH@I@HJBF WFT WT@OLTJ YL^
Wulrtf :77 20.<< 7.74 8.09 44.80 44.<4 :.<3

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l @ki froêt`hj


Lk la Hujbrf K¾ : 8,D sl oulstr
oul strj
j qul
q ul aj Wfdajh`
Wfda jh`øk
øk Lhfkøo`
Lhf køo`hjol
hjolktl
ktl Jht`vj
lk la b`str`tf
b`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz sl djsj lk aj pr`kh`pja
pr`kh`pja jht`v`bjb
jht`v`bjb qul
hfrrlspfkbl j aj Jcrfplhujr`j y ifrlstja. Aj jht`v`bjb jcrfplhujr`j ls aj
qul t`lkl ojyfr hjpjh`bjb bl jdsfrh`øk bl ojkf bl fdrj, tja ls jsï qul
dr`kbj fhupjh`øk pfrhlktuja lk la b`str`tf j uk jprfx`ojbf bla 20.<<% bl aj
WLJ, s`cu`àkbfal lk frblk bl `opfrtjkh`j la hfolrh`f y slrv`h`fs hfk la
44.80%
44.80%55 ajs jht`v`bj
jht`v`bjbls
bls bl trjksifro
trjksifrojh`
jh`øk
øk hfk 8.09% y ftr ftrjs
js kf
lsplh`i`hjbjs hfk la 44.<4%.

d) Y @@Y
Y @@L
L KB J>

H\JBTF K¾ :2
Y@Y@LKBJX HFK JDJXRLH@O@LKRF BL JC\J, 4773
R`pf bl Jdjstlh`o`lktf bl Jcuj
Tlb pþd.
Tïf,
Rftja Tlb pþda`hj iulrj bl aj W`aøk Hjo `øk-
B` str` tf jhl qu
bl `j ,
Y` v`l kb blktrf bl aj v`v`lkbj, bl usf h`stlrkj u Wfzf
ojkjkt`ja f
js Ftrf

Wulrtf < :77 :2 :4 < : 4:0 8 94<

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l


@kifroêt`hj Tlsuatjbfs Bli`k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals 4773> ]@ bl Wfdajh`øk y
Y@ bl Y`v`lkbj

Lk la
l a Hujbrf K¾ : 2, sl oulstrj
ouls trj qul bl ajs
a js <79<
<79 < v`v
v`v`lkb
`lkbjs
js lx`
lx`stlk
stlktls
tls,, 894<
(3:.<3%), sl jdjstlhlk hfk jcuj bla rïf, jhlqu`j, ojkjkt`ja f s`o`ajr.

H\JBTF K¾ :<
Y@Y@LKBJX HFK XLTY@H@F M@C@LK@HF, 4773
Hfk Xlrv`h`f M`c`lk`hf Hfklhtjbf j
Tlb Wud.
Rftja Tlb Wud. Iulrj bl Wfzf Wfzf Xfdrl Kf
B`str`tf
bl R`lkl Blktrf bl aj Y`v`lk. X àpt`hf Klcrf
Y`v`lkb Jhlquïj Xlrv`h`f
js
aj Y`v`lkbj blktrf bla f H`lcf f Hjkja

Wulrtf < :43 90 299 4 342 2=7 :

Iul ktl > @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l @ki


froêt`hj Tlsuatjbfs Bli `k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals 4773> ]@ bl Wfdajh`øk y Y@
bl Y`v`lkbj

Lk la
l a Hujb rf K¾ : <, sl oul
o ulstr
strjj qul bl ajs
a js <79
< 79<
< v`v
v `v`l
`lkbj
kbjss lx
lx`st
`stlk
lktl
tls,
s, 4342
(<8.3=%), hulktjk hfk slrv`h`f m`c`àk`hf hfklhtjbf j pfzf klcrf f h`lcf

H\JBTF K¾ :9
Y@Y@LKBJX HFK JA\ODTJBF LALHRT@HF,
4773

Jauodrjbf Laàhtr`hf lk
Rftja aj
B`str`tf
bl
X` B`spfkl Kf
Y`v`lkb

Wulrtf < 0:= 2


Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l
4773> ]@ bl Wfdajh`øk
@kifroêt`hj Bli `k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals 4773>
y Y@ bl Y`v`lkbj
Lk la
l a Hujbrf K¾ :9, ssl
l oulstr
ou lstrj
j qul bl ajs <79<
<79 < v`v
v`v`lk
`lkbjs
bjs lx`
lx`stlk
stlktls
tls,, 2:23
(=:.==%), hulktjk hfk jauodrjbf laàhtr`hf lk aj v`v`lkbj.

Ajs Afhja`bjbls
Afhja`bjbls bla B`str`tf
B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz
Dlroþblz qul kf hulktjk hfk
lalhtr`i`hjh`øk, slcþk `kifrojh`øk bl aj Ouk`h`pja`bjb B`str`tja bl Wulrtf
Dlroþblz,
Dlro þblz, sl mjk `blkt
`blkt`i`hjb
`i`hjbf
f 84 afhja`bjbls
afhja`bjbls qul kf hulktjk
hulktjk hfk
lalhtr`i`hjh`øk, ajs hujals sfk> Frlaajkj, Xmjksmuyj, Mjswjab, Wulrtf
Pjr`kj, Wulrtf, Jo`stjb, Ofsqu`tf Wajyj, Dlaàk, Wulrtf Alt`h`j, Xjk
Irjkh`shf bl Hjmujpjkjs, ^ukcjrfyja`, Jojodjy, O`ajcrf @, Wjun`a, Dfhj
Xjojyj, Klvjt`, Jatf Hm`v`s, Wulrtf Plsupl, Xjk Wjdaf, Xjk Wlbrf,
Jcujhm`k`, Xjk Nujk bl B`fs, O`r`t`r`jk`, Jhfaaj, Djnf Xjk Au`s Hm`khm`mujk`,
Kulvj Lsplrjkzj (Jatf Afrlkh`aaf), Hjmujpjkjs, Xjk Nfrcl, Xjk Nfsà bl
Jsup`zu, Xjk Hr`stødja, Djnf \k`øk Kjzjrjtlcu`, Wfdajh`øk B`splrsj HH.WW
Turja.

H\JBTF K¾ :3
Y@Y@LKBJX XLCÞK OJRLT@JA BL WJTLBLX,
4773
Ojtlr`ja bl
Ajbr`aaf f W`lbrj f
Rftja
B`str`tf Dafqul Jbfdl f W`l brj X`aa jr hfk
bl
Y`v`lkb bl tjp`j Ojblrj Zu`khmj Lstlrj hfk djrrf hja f Ftrf
hlolktf hlolktf
js
Wulrtf < 79< :28 :4 2 2:7 402 4< 4 4

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l @ki


froêt`hj Tlsuatjbfs Bli `k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh `fkjals 4773> ]@ bl Wfdajh`øk
Wfdajh`øk y Y@
bl Y`v`lkbj

Lk la
l a Hujb rf K¾ : 3, sl oul
o ulstr
strjj qul bl ajs
a js <79
< 79<
< v`v
v `v`l
`lkbj
kbjss lx
lx`st
`stlk
lktl
tls,
s, 22:7
(=3.73%), v`v`lkbjs la ojtlr`ja bl ajs pjrlbls sfk bl ojblrj.

H\JBTF K¾ :=
Y@Y@LKBJX XLCÞK OJRLT@JA BL W@XFX, 4773
Ojtlr`ja bl

B`str`tf Rftja
bl R`lrrj Hlolktf Afsltjs, Wjrqult
ojblrj f lktjdajb
Ojblrj, Aj o `kj s Ftrf
Y`v`lkb tlrrjzfs jsiêat`hjs
pua`bj fs
Wulrtf < : 223 908 2 := 4 =92 :

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l


@kifroêt`hj Tlsuatjbfs Bli`k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals 4773> ]@ bl Wfdajh`øk y
Y@ bl Y`v`lkbj

Lk la
l a Hujb rf K¾ : =, sl oul
o ulstr
strjj qul bl ajs
a js <79
< 79<
< v`v
v `v`l
`lkbj
kbjss lx
lx`st
`stlk
lktl
tls,
s, 4=92
(<9.<2%), v`v`lkbjs la ojtlr`ja bl afs p`sfs sfk bl ojblrj lktjdajbfs.

Wêc`kê 87
H\JBTF K¾ :0
MFCJTLX WFT R@WF BL LKLTC@J F HFOD\XR@DAL WJTJ HFH@KJT, 4773
R`pf bl Hfodust`dal f lklrc`j pjrj hfh`kjr
Rftja Ftrf
B`str`tf Dfstj, Kf
bl Lalhtr`h`bjb Cjs El rfslkl Hjrdøk Alúj t`pf bl
lst`àrhfa
Mfcj
hfh`kjk
Wulrtf < 8 9<8 = 48 2 829 4 7

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l


@kifroêt`hj Tlsuatjbfs Bli`k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals 4773> ]@ bl Wfdajh`øk y
Y@ bl Y`v`lkbj

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ : 0, ssl
l ouls
o ulstrj
trj qul bl aj
ajss <::=
< ::= mf
mfcjr
cjrls
ls lx
lx`s
`stl
tlktl
ktls,
s, 2829
(=2.04%), hfh`kjk j alúj.

h) LB\H JH@FK, H\AR\TJ P LX WJTH@O@LKRF>

Lk la B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz, aj prfdaloêt`hj bla slhtfr lbuhjh`øk ls


êac`bf pfr prlslktjr ukj jhlktujbj b`splrs`øk bl aj pfdajh`øk mjh`j aj zfkj
rurja (=4.::%), qul b`i`huatj aj bftjh`øk bl ukj `kirjlstruhturj jblhujbj jsï
hfof aj js`stlkh`j hfk afs slrv`h`fs dês`hfs, afs qul rlplrhutl lk ukj djnj
hja`bjb bl lbuhjh`øk `opjrt`bj pfr afs bfhlktls qul lk jacukfs sfk hjsfs
sfk uk` bfhlktls `khausf sfk i`kjkh`jbfs lk hfkvlk`f pfr aj Ouk`h`pja`bjb
B`str`tja bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz.
Aj Ouk`h`pja`bjb v`lkl mjh`lkbf lsiulrzfs pjrj olnfrjr lstjs a`o`tjh`fkls,
s`k lodjrcf, kf rlsuatj sui`h`lktl yj qul ls la slhtfr qu`lk bldl
`ktlrlsjrsl lk sfauh`fkjr àstl prfdaloj.

La djnf k`vla lbuhjt`vf


lbuhjt`vf qul t`lkl aj pfdajh`ø
pfdajh`øk
k qul rlprlslktj
rlprlslktj :2.=% bl
jkjaijdlt`sof lk la B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz, qul ls aj oês jatj bl aj
Wrfv`kh`j bl Fxjpjopj, huyj tlkblkh`j ls hrlh`lktl. Lstl ïkb`hl sl
prlslktj ouhmf oês lk ajs zfkjs rurjals bla B`str`tf.

Lk hujktf ja k`vla bl Lbuhjh`øk Xuplr`fr lk la b`str`tf kf lx`stlk


\k`vlrs`bjbls, sl hulktj sfaf hfk 78 hlktrfs bl L
Lbuhjh`øk
buhjh`øk Xuplr`fr s`lkbf
la HLRWTF Nlsþs bl Kjzjrlt, la @kst`tutf Xuplr`fr Rlhkfaøc`hf "Irjy Êkcla
Jzjcrj Our`aaf" - IJNJO y la @kst`tutf Xuplr`fr Rlhkfaøc`hf "Ilrkjkbf
Dlajþkbl Rlrry".

H\JBTF K¾ 47
A@XRJBF BL AJX @KXR@R\H@FKLX LB\HJR@YJX BLA B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF
DLTO\BL^, 47::
Hø Jau Bfhl Xlhh`
@ Kfodrl K`vla / Ofbja`bjb Clst`øk / B`rlhh`øk bl @L
t b`cf bl @L Blplkblkh`j ok ktl fkl
: 7<39 NLX\X KJ^JTLKF HLRWTF Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JYLK@BJ HJW@RJK AJTT@L X/K 0= 2 2
4 7982 HLDJ - L\CLK@F NFLA HFTBFYJ W\LKRL Lbuhjh`øk Dês`hj Jatlrkjt`vj Wþda`hhj
j - Xlhtfr JYLK@BJ
JYLK@BJ TLO@C@F OFTJALX :73 9 7
8 :<38 AFX A@DLTRJBFTLX Lbuhjh`øk Dês`hj Jatlrkjt`vj Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja H@\BJB HFKXR@R\H@FKJA
2 ::97 AJ @KOJH\AJBJ Lbuhjh`øk Lsplh`ja Wþda`hhj
j - Xlhtfr N@TFK JAJOLBJ TJOFK HJXR@A
HJXR@AAJ
AJ X/K 42 : 7
< ::97 ITJP JKCLA N. J^JCTJ O\T@AAF Lbuhjh`øk Xuplr`fr Wlbjcøc`hj
Wlbjcøc`hj Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HJAAL XJK OJTR@K X/K < 4 :
9 :<<7 ILTKJKBF DLAJ\KBL RLTTP Lbuhjh`øk Xuplr`fr Rlhkfaøc`hj Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr H@\BJB HFKXR@R\H@FK X/K 22 = 8
3 72<7 WJBTL HT@XRFDJA @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Lk hfkvlk`f W\LTRF DLTO\BL^ 98 4 8
= 7<89 XJK NFXL @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj
hj - Xlhtfr JOJODJP
JOJODJ P 43 : 8
0 7943 K@ÚF NLX\X @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK ITJKH@XHF BL HJM\JWJKJ 88 : 8
: :447 AJX LXRTLAA@RJX @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HJTTLRLTJ XJKRJ TFXJ BL HM@Y@X :0 : 8
: :8:: 829:= TLO@C@F OFTJALX DLTO\BL^ @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hhj
j - Xlhtfr JYLK@BJ
JYLK@BJ TLO@C@F OFTJALX 33 8 8
: :8<8 82433 XJK WJDAF @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja XJK WJDAF 22 : 8
: :8<3 HLCLHFO XJK N\JK BL B@FX @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja HFO\K@BJB KJR@YJ BL XJK N\JK L 43 : 8
: :278 CFR@RJX BL JOFT @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hhj
j - Xlhtfr W\LTRF PLX\WL 4: : 8
: :278 AFX JKCLA@RFX @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hhj
j - Xlhtfr DFHJ XJOJPJ :< : 8
: :272 K@ÚF NLX\X @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj
hj - Xlhtfr HJM\JWJKJX :2 : 8
: :272 K@ÚF NLX\X @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj
hj - Xlhtfr O@T@R@T@JK@ 4: : 8

:
: :
:2
27
72
2 XJCTJBJ IJO@A@J
XJK N\JK@RF @k`h`ja
@k`h`ja -- Njrbïk
Njrbïk Wþda`hjj -- Xlhtfr
Wþda`hhj Xlhtfr \K@FK
W\LTRFX@T@JCJTRF
AJ 8
::
0 :
: 8
8
4 :272 XJTCLKRF AFTLK^ @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJTCLKRF AFTLK^ :4 : 8
4 :2
27
72 X\\K
K CJ
CJ T
TF
FPPJ
JAA@@ @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr X\KCJTFPJA@ 42 : 8
4 :272 \K@FK KJ^JTJRLC\@ @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr KJ^JTJRLC\@ 47 : 8
4 :272 Y@AAJ JX@X Z\@T@XMJT@ @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr Z\@T@XMJT@ 88 : 8
4 :2
2:
:9 D\\L
LKKJ
JYYL
LKKR
R \T
\T J @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr D\LKJYLKR\TJ := : 7
4 :248 HLCLHFO OJT@J J\]@A@JBFTJ @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja JOL]F BL WT@OJY LTJ :9 : 8
4 :288 HLCLHFO AFX JKCLA@RFX @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja XJK N\JK BL HJM\JWJKJX :3 : 8
4 :<47 WJOWJRX@ LA S@KDF @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja KLYJR@ 47 : 7
4 :<40 @LCLHFO K@ÚF KJ^JTLKF @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja RTLX @XAJX :0 : 8
4 :<2: WJ\AF TJCA\X KLYLX ITL@TL @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wr`vjbj - Wjrt`huajr JYLK@BJ OJT@JKF OLACJT X/K L RJWJ Y 7 7 7
8 :<<7 NFTBJK @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr NFTBJK 7 7 7
8 :<<7 AJX LXRTLAA@RJX @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JHFAAJ 7 7 7
8 :<<7 AJX MFTO@C\@RJX @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr WJAOJHFHMJ 7 7 7
8 :<<7 AFX HFAFKFX BL K\LYJ LXWLTJK^J @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr AFX HFAFKFX BL K\LYJ LXWLTJK^J 7 7 7
8 :<<7 AFX A\HLT@RFX @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr KLYJR@ 7 7 7
8 :<<7 A\^ BL LXWLTJK^J @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr WJ\N@A 7 7 7
8 :<<7 WT@ OJ
OJY LLTTJ @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr WT@OJYLTJ 7 7 7
8 :<<7 XJTB@X @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJTB@X 7 7 7
8 :<<7 8244= WLBTF WJ\ALR OFXRJNF @k`h`ja - Njrbïk Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JYLK@BJ JY@JH@FK HJW@RJK AJTTP X/K 09 2 8
8 :0<4 AFX @KRLALHR\JALX @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJKRJ @XJDLA BL KLC\JHM@ :2 7 8
2 :0<4 AJX LXRTLAA@RJX @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JHFAAJ :< 7 8
2 :0<4 A\^ BL LXWLTJK^J @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr WJ\N@A X/K :9 7 8
2 :0<4 XJCTJBF HFTJ^FK BLA K@ÚF NLX\X @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr OFXZ\@RF WAJPJ 48 7 8
2 :0<4 JAIJ P FOLCJ @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr LA O@AJCTF X/K :2 7 8
2 :0
0<
<4 LXXR
R TL
TL A
AA
A @@R JX BL @XTJLA
R JX @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr W\LTRF FTLAAJKJ X/K :: 7 8
2 :0<4 HFTJ^FK BL NLX\X @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JAYJT@ÚF
JAYJT@ ÚF :3 7 8
2 :0<4 AFX JKCLA@RFX @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr DFHJ XJOJPJ X/K :: 7 8
2 :0<4 DTLXDP @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr DTLXDP X/K :< 7 8
2 :0<4 AFX A\HLTFX @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr TLBLKH@FK KLYJR@ X/K 3 7 8
2 :0<4 AFX A\HLT@RFX @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr KLYJR@ KJTJKN@AAF X/K :2 7 8
< :0<4 Y@TCLK OJT@J @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK NFXL BL J^\W@^\ X/K :9 7 8
< :0<4 Y@TCLK BL IJR@OJ @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK WLBTF X/K 44 7 8
< :0<4 Y@AAJ JALCTL HM@KHM@M\JZ\@ @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HM@KHM@M\JZ\@ :2 7 8
< :0<4 HFTJ^FK BL NLX\X @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK WJDAF X/K :3 7 8
< :0<4 CFR@RJX BL JOFT @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr W\LTRF PLX\WL X/K :: 7 8
< :0<4 TJP@RFX BLA XFA @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JC\JHM@K@ X/K :3 7 8
< :0<4 K@ÚFX BL NLX\X @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr O@T@R@T@JK@ X/K :4 7 8
< :0<4 AFX CLK@FX @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JARF HM@Y@X :0 7 8
< :0<4 Y@TCLK BLA TFXJT@F @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr FHFWJ :8 7 8
< :0<4 K\LYJ LXRTLAA@RJ @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr W\LTRF DLALK - JW\T
JW\T\HJPJA@
\HJPJA@ :3 7 8
9 :0<4 AJX RTLX TFXJ @k`h`ja kf lshfajr`zjbf Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JARF Z\@T@XMJT@ :< 7 8
9 724< 8244= WLBTF WJ\ALR OFXRJNF Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JYLK@BJ JY@JH@FK HJW@RJK AJTTP X/K 872 :2 :4
9 724< 82487 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JARF HM@Y@X 37 4 9
9 724< 8248: Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr W\LTRF AJCJTRF 88 4 9
9 724< 82423 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK IJ\XRF 27 4 9
9 724< 82490 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr W\LTRF PL X\WL 04 8 9
9 724< 82437 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK ITJKH@XHF BL HJM\JWJKJX 38 8 9
9 724< 82438 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJTCLKRF AFTLX 87 : 9
9 724< 82432 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr WJ\N@A <0 : 9
9 724< 82439 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr DLALK JW\T\HJPJA@ 84 : 9
3 724< 82433 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK WJDAF :4< 2 9
3 724< 8243= Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJKRJ @X@BFTJ 89 4 9
3 724< 82430 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JOJODJP ::4 8 9
3 724< 824=7 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK WLBTF 30 8 9
3 724< 824=: Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr LA O@AJCTF 98 : 9
3 724< 82779 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HJTTLRLTJ Y@AAJ JALCTL Z\@T@XMJT@ <: 4 9
3 724< 82828 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK NFXL BL J^\W@^\ <2 4 9
3 724< 828:3 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HJNFKJT@ 89 : 9
3 724< 828:= Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJKRJ @XJDLA KLC\JHM@ <2 4 9
3 724< 828:0 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr D\LKJ Y@XRJ :3 : 9
= 724< 82847 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HM@KHM@M\JZ\@ 27 : 9
= 720= 82889 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr W\LTRF BJY@X 80 : 9
= 7<79 8282< Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr R\WJH JOJT\ 94 4 9
= 7<:< 82899 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JC\JHM@K@
JC\JHM @K@ 2= 4 9
= 7<49 828<9 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr RTLX @XAJX 22 : 9
= 7<43 82823 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK N\JK BL HM@Y@X :8 : 9
= 7<2: 8289< Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JAYJT@ÚF
JAYJT@ ÚF 29 : 9
= 7<20 82827 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr DFHJ XJOJPJ 9< 8 9
= 7<20 82443 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HJTTLRLTJ XJKRJ TFXJ BL HM@Y@X X/K 22 8 9
= 7<20 8288< Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr K\LYJ \K@FK 4< : <
0 7<20 82882 XJK N\JK BL B@FX Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK N\JK BL B@FX :7: < 9
0 7<<7 8277= Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr DFHJ HM@O@JT@ :2 : 9
0 7<<: 8282: Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr DLRJK@J 43 : 9
0 7<3< 828=0 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr NFTBJK 92 4 9
0 7<09 82274 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr ^\KCJTFPJA@ ::3 8 9
0 7<09 82278 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr D\LKJ YLKR\TJ 8< : 9
0 7<09 82279 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr O@TJIAFTLX 84 : 9
0 7<09 822:7 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJTB@X 29 4 9
0 7<09 82288 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr YJAAL HJTM\J^ :9 : <
0 7940 D@A@KC\L 822:3 O@T@R@T@JK@ Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr O@T@R@T@JK@ << 4 9
: 7940 82:88 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr W\LTRF ALR@H@J 88 : 9
: 7940 82:82 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr OJBTL BL B@FX 4: : <
: 7940 8228: Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr LB@RJ KJ^JTJRLE@ 2< 4 9
: 7940 82287 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr WJAOJHFHMJ 22 4 9
: 7940 8224= Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr W\LTRF WJ XH\JAJ :0 : 9
: 7940 82240 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK NFXL BL JW\T
JW\T\HJPJA@
\HJPJA@ :3 : <
: 7940 82243 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JHFAAJ
JHFAAJ =9 4 9
: 7940 82249 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XLAYJ JALCTL 40 : 9
: 79<= 82:<8 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HJTTLRLTJ
HJTTLRLTJ AFTLRF X/K <7 : 9
: 79<= 82829 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJKRJ @XJDLA BL WLAOJ^ 48 : 9
: 79=2 82228 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr K\LYF XJK N\JK 29 : 9
: 79=2 822<4 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HJTTLRLTJ
HJTTLRLTJ XJK NFXL BL XJKRJT@JK@ := : <
: 79=2 822<2 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr KLYJR@ =7 8 9
: 79=2 822<0 LA@JX O@XMJT@ TFXX@ Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr Y@AAJ JALCTL Z\@T@XMJT@ :87 2 9
: 7903 82<78 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr MJSJP :0 : <
: 7370 82293 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr AJ A@DLTRJB 48 : 9
: 7370 8229= Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr WT@OJYLTJ 42 : 9
: 732: 8220= Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr W\LTRF FHFWJ 48 : 9
: 732: 82200 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr AJ Y@ÚJ JW\
JW\T\
T\HJPJA@
HJPJA@ :9 : 9
: 732: IAFT BL \K B@J Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr IAFT BL \K B@J BL JKJHJP
JKJHJPJA@
JA@ 88 : 9
: 7308 82<7< Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK NFXL HJTJHMJOJ 89 4 9
: 7308 82<79 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HJTTLRLTJ
HJTTLRLTJ O@TJIAFTLX X/K 89 : 9
: 7=24 82<77 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr DFHJ WLAOJ^ 4< : 9
: 7=24 82<2< Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr WAJPJWJOWJ := : 9
: 7=28 82<4< Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr Y@AAJ WTFCTLXF 48 : <
: 7=28 82<4: Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HJTTLRLTJ
HJTTLRLTJ CJY@AJK EO 3 :2 : <
: ::9: 82<38 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJKRJ JK@RJ :3 : 9
: ::9: 82<32 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr TLBLKH@FK
TLBLKH@FK KLYJR@ 2= 4 9
: ::9: LA XFA@RJT@F Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr LA XFA@RJT@F 44 : 9
: :447 82<08 WJBTL HT@XRFDJA Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Lk hfkvlk`f W\LTRF DLTO\BL^ :42 3 9
: :4<7 JARF ^\KCJTFPJA@ Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr ^\KCJTFPJA@ :3 : 9
: :43< 829:= TLO@C@F OFTJALX DLTO\BL^ Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JYLK@BJ TLO@C@F OFTJALX 428 = =
: :43< 82998 BFX BL OJPF Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr BFX BL OJPF 92 : 9
: :8:3 82993 AJ \K@FK Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr AJ \K@FKX
\K@FK X/K <8 4 9
: :82: RTLX MLTOJKFX LA O@AJCTF Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr RTLX MLTOJKFX LA O@AJCTF :8 : 2
: :82: 82990 AJ WJ^ W\HMJT@K@ Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HFO\K@BJB
HFO\K@BJB KJR@YJ W\HMJT@K@ :0 : 9
: :834 82999 JARF \K@FK Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XLHRFT KJ^JTJRLC\@ 40 : 9
: :834 CJDT@LA CJTH@J OJTZ\L^ Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JARF W\LDAF A@DTL 48 : 9
: :834 HLCLO\K NFTCL C\@AALK Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Ouk`h`pja`bjb IAFT BL \K B@J XLHRFT PJO\XM@OJX :3 : 9
: :278 M\JHJOJPF KLC\JHM@ Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr M\JHJOJPF KLC\JHM@ 88 : 9
: :272 K\LYJ JABLJ Wr`ojr`j
Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr AJ IAFT@BJ KJ^JTJRLE@ :< : <
: :272 WJHMJHJOJH Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr WJHMJHJOJH := : 2
: :272 XJKRJ HAJTJ Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJKRJ HAJTJ 84 : 9
: :272 XJKRJ TFX@RJ Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HFO\K@BJB KJR@YJ K\LYF JKRFK@F 2< 4 9
: :272 SLTKLT IALHF Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr Z\@T@XMJT@ 8: : 9
: :284 WFPLK@TP Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr C\JHJOJPF - KLC\JHM@ 88 : 9
: :284 @LCLHFO D@A@KC\L TJ\A M\JT@NJKF D@K@A
D@K@AAF Wr`ojr`j
jr`j Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja AJ IAFT@BJ BL JKJHJP
JKJHJPJA@
JA@ :0 : 2
: :<40 @LCLHFO D@A@KC\L JPA
JPAA\
A\ Wr`ojr`j
Wr`ojr`j Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja :8 : 9
: :<84 @LCLHFO D@A@KC\L HT\^ KLPTJ FTBFÚL
BFÚL^^ Wr
Wr`o
`ojr
jr`j `j Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja HLKRTF \K@FK := : <
: :<84 @LCLHFO D@A@KC\L WJB
WJBTL
TL HT@XRFDJA Wr`oj rr``j Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja DJNF HFEJT@ 7 7 7
: :<84 @LCLHFO D@A@KC\L TFDLTRF JDBFK OJTJY@ Wr`ojr`j Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja XJK JKRFK@F 4: : :
: :<<: 829=0 YJAAL KJ^JTJRLC\@ Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr YJAAL KJ^JTJRLC\@ 42 : 9
: :<<: 829=8 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr OJK@HMJT@ 4= : 9
: :<<: 829=3 Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK NFXL BL JKJHJPJA@ R\WJH 2: : 9
: :<<: 82992 XJK JALNJK
JALNJKBTF
BTF Wr`ojr`j
Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK JALNJK
JALNJKBTF
BTF 83 4 9
: :<<: 8299< K\LYF NLT\XJALK Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr Z\@OW@HMJT@ 49 : <
: :<<: AJ HJOW@ÚJ Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr AJ HJOW@ÚJ 43 : 9
: :<<: WJ\AF TJCA\X KLYLX ITL@TL Wr`ojr`j Wr`vjbj - Wjrt`huajr JYLK@BJ OJT@JKF OLACJT X/K LRJWJ
LRJWJ 2:
2: = 9
: :<<: 8294= NFXL OJT@J JTC\LB
JTC\LBJXJX Wr`ojr`j
Wr`ojr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr KJH@LKRL KJ^JTJRLC\@ 23 4 9
: 7243 829:= TLO@C@F OFTJALX DLTO\BL^ Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JYLK@BJ TLO@C@F OFTJALX 429 :3 0
: 7<3< OJKHF HJWJH Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK ITJKH@XHF BL HJM\JWJKJX 38 = <
: 7<09 JALNJKBTF
JALNJKB TF A\@X HJABLTFK L Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr KLYJR@K
KLYJR@ KJTJKN@AAF 0: = <
: 7<09 8244= WLBTF WJ\ALR OFXRJNF Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JYLK@BJ JY@JH@FK HJW@RJK AJTTP X/K 439 :9 ::
: 7903 XJK WJDAF Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK WJDAF :70 = <
: 7903 828<7 AFX A@DLTRJBFTLX Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr H@\BJBH
H@\BJB HFKXR@R\H@FKJA 483 :4 7
: 7903 JCFWLH\JT@F LA CTJK WT@KH@WL Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr DFHJ XJOJPJ 39 = <
: 7370 82490 J\C\XRF L. RJOJPF Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr W\LTRF PLX\WL 09 = <
: ::97 XJKRJ TFXJ BL HM@Y@X Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HJTTLRLTJ XJKRJ TFXJ BL HM@Y@X 37 = <
: ::97 822<0 LA@JX O@XMJT@ TFXX@ Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr HJTTLRLTJ
HJTTLRLTJ Y@AAJ JALCTL =< = <
: ::9: N\A@F YLTJ C\R@LTTL^ Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr N@TFK NFXL OJT@J JTC\LBJX X/K 403 47 :4
: ::9: LA O@AJCTF Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr LA O@AJCTF 97 9 <
: ::9: 82882 XJK N\JK BL B@FX Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr XJK N\JK BL B@FX 9< = <
: :824 D@A@KC\L O@C\LA CTJ\ Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr D\LKJYLKR\TJ 39 < <
: :8<8 D@A@KC\L 822:3 O@T@R@T@JK@ Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr O@T@R@T@JK@ 33 = <
: :278 NFXL HJTAFX OJT@JRLC\@ Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr W\LTRF JO@XRJB 90 2 <
: :278 N\JK M\HJPJA@ TJO@TL^ Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr TLBLKH@FK
TLBLKH@FK KLYJR@ 97 2 2
: :284 @LCLHFO D@A@KC\L Y@HRFT RFTTL
RFTTLX
X Xlhukbjr`j Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja JARF XJK A\@X BL HM@KHM@M\JK@ 22 : 8
: :284 @LCLHFO O@C\LA TJO@TL^ H\R@YL Xlhukbjr`j Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja XJKRJ @XJDLA BL KLC\JHM@ 98 2 <
: :<84 @LCLHFO ILA@] T@YLTJ XLTTJKF Xlhukbjr`j Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja DLRJK@J 8: : 2
: :<84 @LCLHFO EALYLT \T@DL OLALKBL^ CJOJ
CJOJTT
TTJ
J Xlhu
Xlhukb
kbjr`j
jr`j Wr`vjbj - Hfoukja YJAAL KJ^JTJRLC\@ :7 : :
: :<<7 HFALC@F KJH@FKJA T@HJTBF WJAOJ Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr JOJODJP
JOJOD JP 9= 9 <
: :<<: JKRFK@F T@YJX WL^F Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr W\LTRF DLALK 23 2 <
: :<<: JDTJMJO HJXRTF Z\@KR@Z\JT@ Xlhukbjr`j Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr ^\KCJT\PJA@ 9= 2 <
: 724< 8243: Wþda`hj - Xlhtfr WTLXDP 47 : 9

Iulktl> O`k`stlr`f bl Lbuhjh`fk - LXHJAL, 47:4

Wêc`kê 88
Lk la
l a Hujbrf K¾ 4 7, sl ou
ouls
lstr
trj
j ajs :=
:=88 `ks
` kst`t`tuh
tuh`f
`fkl
klss lbuhj
lbu hjt`t`vj
vjss ls
lstj
tjtj
tjal
alss y
sfajo
sfajolk lktl
tl :2 WjWjrt
rt`h
`hua
uajrl
jrls,
s, qulqul kfkfss `k `kb`b`hj
hj qu qull lx`
lx`st
stl l `ksui`h`lktl
`kirjlstruhturj lbuhjt`vj ja o`sof t`lopf tlk`lkbf lk hulktj qul u ukj
kj pjrtl
bl ajs lx`stlktls rlqu`lrlk su ojktlk`o`lktf
ojktlk`o`lktf f rlmjd`a`tjh`øk
rlmjd`a`tjh`øk yj qul pfr afs
júfs y ajs `khalolkh`js ha`oêt`hjs sl v`lkl bltlr`frjkbf.

b) X JA\B>
Jsplhtfs Kutr`h`fkjals
◆ Rjsj
Rjsj bl blsk
blskut
utr`h
r`h`ø
`øk
k jcu
jcubj
bj `kijkt`a>
Aj blskutr`h`øk Jcubj `kijkt`a lk la B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz sl
lkhulktrj jarlblbfr bla 9.=% bla tftja bl aj pfdajh`øk olkfr j <
júfs.

◆ Wfrhlk
Wfrhlktjn
tjnl
l bl clstj
clstjktl
ktlss hfk blskut
blskutr`h
r`h`øk
`øk jcubj>
jcubj> =.9%.

Wr`kh`pjals @kb`hjbfrls bl Xjaub


◆ Rjsj bl Kjtja`
Kjtja`bjb
bjb (Kjh
(Kjh`bf
`bfss v`vf
v`vfs/:
s/:777
7777
7 mjd`tjktls.)
477:> 40.<
4774> 87.7
4778> 88.=
4772> 8<.79
Aj tjsj bl kjtja`bjb
kjtja`bjb mj `khrlolktjbf lk rlajh`øk j júfs jktlr`frls
bld`bf j qul la prfcrjoj bl WWII kf rlja`zf dulkj prfv`s`øk bl
`ksuofs b`so`kuylkbf ajs hfdlrturjs bla prfcrjoj y slcu`o`lktf
jblhujbf bl afs usujr`fs.

H\JBTF K¾ 4:
LXRJDALH@O@LKRFX BL XJA\B BLA B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF
DLTO\BL^

B@XRT@R LXRJDALH@O@LKRFX BL XJA\B JRB JRH


Hlktrf bl Xjaubl bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz. 4 4<0 ::
Hlktrfs bl Xjaub H`ubjb Hfkst`tuh`fk.
Wulstf bl Xjaub bl \k`fk X`r`j :30 4 987
Wulstf bl Xjaub bl Jojodjy =:7 8 294
Wulstf bl Xjaub bl Wulrtf Plsupl <2= 4 =44
Wulstf bl Xjaub bl Dfhj Xjojyj 434 : 0=3
Wulstf bl Xjaub bl Jatf Hm`v`s 4 2=:
Wulstf bl Xjaub bl Wulrtf Wjshujaj 4<< : :38
W\LTR Wulstf bl Xjaub bl Rupjh Jojru 473 <94
F Wulstf bl Xjaub bl Zu`r`smjr` :90 : 8==
DLTO\B Wulstf bl Xjaub bl ^ukcjrfyja` 4=3 : 2=8
L^
Wulstf bl Xjaub bl Kulvf Klvjt` :0= : :98
Wulstf bl Xjaub bl Tlblkh`fk Klvjt` 84< : 8:2
Wulstf bl Xjaub bl La O`ajcrf = : 778
Wulstf bl Xjaub bl Xjktj Tfsj bl Hm`v`s :02 =:0
Wulstf bl Xjaub bl Xjktj @sjdla bl < :38
Wulstf bl Xjaub bl Jcujhm`k` 242 8 :89
Rft 9 432 8<
Iulktl> Lstjbïst`hj bl sjaub 4770, O@KXJ-Fxjpjopj
Lk la
l a Hujb rf K¾ 4:
4 :, sl oulstrj
ouls trj qul lk la
l a B`str
B` str`tf
`tf bl Wulrt
W ulrtf
f Dlroþbl
Dlro þblz,
z, la
jhhlsf ja slrv`h`f bl aj sjaub ls a`o`tjbf, pulstf qul lk tfbj aj nur`sb`hh`øk
sl hulktjk hfk 74 Hlktrfs bl Xjaub y :< Wulstfs bl Xjaub, qu`lkls t`lklk
aj tjrlj bl prlvlk`r ajs lkilrolbjbls y js`st`r bl jhulrbf j su hfopltlkh`j
lk afs hjsfs bl urclkh`j y lk ftrfs hjsfs blr`vjr mjh`j la mfsp`tja bl Y`aaj
T`hj.

La b`str`tf t`lkl aj `kirjlstruhturj bl sjaub `kjblhujbj l `ksui`h`lktl


`ksui`h`lktl hfof
pjrj aj øpt`oj jtlkh`øk5 pfr af qul ajs jutfr`bjbls lstêk loplújbjs j
clst`fkjr aj hfkstruhh`øk bl sus lstjdalh`o`lktfs
lstjdalh`o`lktfs bl sjaub, pfr af qul lk afs
prfh
prfhls
lsfs
fs bl prlsup
prlsupul
ulst
stf
f pjrt
pjrt`h
`h`p
`pjt
jt`v
`vf
f sl kftj
kftj aj klhls`
klhls`bj
bjbb bl lstj
`kirjlstruhturj.

H\JBTF K¾ 4:D
BFX@X JWA@HJBJX BL YJH\KJX LK K@ÚFX, 4778
4778--47:7
WLT@FBF 4778 -
YJH\KJ Tjkcf bl Lbj
Lbj bls
4778 4772 477< 4779 4773 477= 4770

K`úfs olkfrls bl : :42 :7: 43: 809 :42 ::8 0=


Jkt`pfa`fo`la`t`hj
Jkt`pfa`fo`la`t`hj 882
júf K`úfs bl : j 2
K`úfs olkfrls bl : 480< 4=4< 8444 8773 4073 4=38 8:9=
Wlktjvjalktl 8:=7
(BWR) júf K`úfs bl : j 2
Jkt`tudlrhuafs`s K`úfs olkfrls bl : 3<0 =28 : 77: =89 ==2 393 337
Jkt`sjrjop`fk K`úfs bl : j 2 júfs <09 <83 :23 29 : :<= : 794 : :<4 :

Iulktl> B`rlhh`øk Tlc`fkja bl Xjaub - Wjshf.- Fi`h`kj bl Lstjbïst`hj

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ 4: , sl oulstrj qul hjbj júf


j úf sl mj `bf `khrlolktjkbf
`khrlolk tjkbf ajs
vjhukjs jpa`hjbjs j k`úfs olkfrls bl 2 júfs.

H\JBTF K¾ 44
BFX@X BL YJH\KJ JKR@RLRJK@HJ WJTJ O\NLTLX CLXRJKRLX P K F CLXRJKRLX
LKRTL :7 J 20 JÚFX, 4777 -47:7

WLT@FBF 4777 -
Hfkb`
fkb`hh`fk
4777 477: 4774 4778 4772 477< 4779 4773 477= 4770
47:7
CLXRJKRLX 99= 340 39< =<3 028 ==8 838 8<8 : :98 : 8<2
333
KF

Iulktl> B`rlhh`øk Tlc`fkja bl Xjaub - Wjshf.- Fi`h`kj bl Lstjbïst`hj

Lk la
l a Hujbrf K¾ 44, ssl
l oulstr
ou lstrj
j qul aj hjkt
h jkt`bjb
`bjb bl vjhukj
vjh ukjss jpa
jpa`hj
`hjbjs
bjs j ajs
ounlrls lk lbjb bl :7 j 20 júfs mj `bf b`so`kuylkbf, lstf jcrjvêkbfsl
lk la júf 47:7.
H\JBTF K¾ 48
WTFWFTH@FK BL OLKFTLX BL < JÚFX
HFK
BLXK\RT@H@FK HTFK@HJ, 4773 P 4770
BLXK\RT@
BLXK\RT @H@
FK
B`str`tf
4773 4770

Wulrtf 29. < 29.

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l


@kifroêt`hj Tlsuatjbfs Bli`k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs
Kjh`fkjals 4773> ]@ bl
Wfdajh`øk y Y@ bl Y`v`lkbj

Lk la H ujb rf K¾ 48 , sl oulstr
ou lstrj
j qul la pfrhlk
pfr hlktjnl
tjnl bl blskut
bl skutr`h
r`h`øk
`øk hrøk`h
hrø k`hj
j sl
ojkt`lkl lk la trjkshursf bl afs júfs.

H\JBTF K¾ 42
WFDAJH@FK OLKFT BL < JÚFX HFK JAC\K XLC\TF BL XJA\B,
JDX. (%)

B`str`tf a Rftj Hfk jacuk


slcurf bl X`k slcurfHfk jacuk
slcurf bl X`k
Hlks slcurf sjaub sjaub
Wulrtf 8< 44=8
44=8 :487
:487 9<.7

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fk


Kjh`fkja
ja bl Lstjbïst`hj l
@kifroêt`hj Tlsuatjbfs Bli`k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals 4773> ]@ bl
Wfdajh`øk y Y@ bl Y`v`lkbj

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ 42, ssl


l ouls
o ulstr
trjj qu
qull aaj
j ojyf
oj yfrï
rïjj bl afs k`
k`úf
úfss ol
olkfr
kfrls
ls bl <
júfs, hulktjk hfk jacþk slcurf bl sjaub, lstf ls crjh`js ja Xlcurf @ktlcrja
bl Xjaub (X@X) sudvlkh`fkjbf pfr la lstjbf.

H\JBTF K¾ 4<
RJXJ BL KJRJA@BJB, 477: -
4772
Kjh`bfs v`vfs / :77
:7777
77 Mjd`tjktls
B`str`tf
477: 4774 4778 4772

Wulrtf 40.<7 87.77 88.=7


Dlroþblz 8<.79

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l


@kifroêt`hj Tlsuatjb
Tlsuatjbfs
fs Bli `k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh `fk
`fkjals
jals 4773> ]@ bl
Wfdajh`øk y Y@ bl
Y`v`lkbj

Lk la Hujb rf K¾ 4<, sl
s l oul
o ulstr
strjj qu
qull aaj
j tjsj
tj sj bl kj
kjtj
tja`b
a`bjb
jb mj `khrlolktjbf
lk rlajh`øk j júfs jktlr`frls bld`bf j qul la prfcrjoj bl WWII kf rlja`zf
dulkj prfv`s`øk
prfv`s`øk bl `ksuofs
`ksuofs b`so`kuylkbf
b`so`kuylkbf ajs hfdlrturjs
hfdlrturjs bla prfcrjoj
prfcrjoj y
slcu`o`lktf jblhujbf bl afs usujr`fs.
l) BLX JTTFAAF XFH@JA>

Lk aj iftfcrjiïj sl pulbl jprlh`jr aj s`tujh`øk bl Wfdrlzj


Bla B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz

H\JBTFK¾
49
WFDAJH@FK
WFDAJH@FKPP HFKB@H@FKB
HFKB@H @FKBLL WF
WFD
DTL^J,
4773
Wfdrlzj Ofkltjr`j Tjke`k
Kjh`fkja Kf pfdrl
B`str`tf Wfdajh Rftja bl pf
pfdrls
drls Lxtrlofs Kf lxtrlof Wfdrlzj
`øk
Rftja
Jds. % Jds. % Jds. % % %
Wulrtf
Wulrt f 48:43
48:43 :=83<
:=83< =7.4 ::02:
::02: <:.2 4=.3 :0.=

:/ > Wfdajh`fk lst`ojbj ja 87 bl Nuk`f bla 4773


Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l
@kifroêt`hj Tlsuatjbfs Bli`k`t`v fs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals
Tlsuatjbfs 4773> ]@ bl
K jh`fkjals 4773>
Wfdajh`øk y Y@ bl Y`v`lkbj X`stlojblHfksuatjbl@kb`hjbfrls blWfdrlzj4773

Lk
lsfla
lla
a HB`str`tf
ujbrf K¾ bl 49
4Wulrtf
9, sl oulstrj
ouls trj qulsllalkhulktrj
Dlroþblz =7%
=7 % bl
b l ajlkpfdaj
p fdajh`ø
h`økk sfk
la pulstf K· pfdrls,
pfdr
8=8 ls, pfr
j k`vla
kjh`fkja.

H\JBTF K¾ 43
WFDTL^J OFKLRJT@J, MFCJTLX LK Y@YLKBJX WJTR@H\AJTLX HFK FH\WJKRLX WTLXLKRLX, 4773
@kb`hjbfrls
bl
Wfdajh` @kb`hjbfr bl
øk Wfdrlzj Ofkltjr`j `ktlks`bjb bl aj Cjstf plr
hêp`tj bls`cujabjb
pfdrlzj
Wfdajh`øk
B`str`tf lk Cjstf
@kh`blkh`j bl
v`v`lkbjs plr @kh`blkh`j bl
Wfdajh`øk pfdrlzj Drlhmj bl Xlvlr`bjb Cjstf plr
lxtrloj
Hlksjbj pjrt`huajrls hêp`tj j pfdrlzj tftja tftja % pfdrlzj
tftja % bl pfdrlzj
bl C`k` Hfli`h`lktl
kulvfs sfals hêp`tj
A`olk
j
hfk fhupjktls prlh`fs bl

Wulrtf 48 74= 44 289 := 83< =7.4 :: 02: <:.2 82.3 :=.7 7.8: :28.3 4:0.4

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l


@kifroêt`hj Tlsuatjbfs Bli`k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs
Tlsuatjbfs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals 4773> ]@ bl Wfdajh`øk
y Y@ bl Y`v`lkbj X`stloj bl Hfksuatj bl @kb`hjbfrls bl Wfdrlzj 4773
Lk la H ujbrf K¾ 43, ssl
l oul
o ulstr
strjj qu
qull aj
a j `kh
` kh`bl
`blkh
kh`j
`j bl aj pfdrl
pfd rlzj
zj ofkltjr`j
ls la =7%.

H\JBTFK¾
4=
WFDTL^JKFOFKLRJT@J, MFCJTLX WFTK\OLTFBLKLHLX@BJBLX DJX@HJX @KXJR@XILHMJX (KD@), 4773

Rftja mfcjrls Mfcjrls pfr


pfr kuolrf bl Klhls`bjbls Djs`hjs
@ksj`silhmjs (KD@) lk v`vlkbjs
Hfk ja olkfs 4 f
B`str`t pjrt`huajrls Hfk ja olkfs : KD@ Hfk ukj KD@ Hfk bfs KD@ Hfk trls
f KD@ Hfk hujtrf KD@ Hfk h`khf KD@ hfk fhupjktls ojs KD@
prlslktls Jds. % Jds. % Jds. % Jds. % Jds. % Jds. % Jds. %
Wulrtf 44 289 := 83< =
=7.4
7.4 :: 02: <:.2 := 83< =7.4
=7.4 :: 02: <:.2
<:.2 := 83< =7.4 :: 02: <:.2
<:.2 :: 02:

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l


@kifroêt`hj Tlsuatjbfs Bli`k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals 4773> ]@ bl
Wfdajh`øk y Y@ bl Y`v`lkbj
X`stlojbl Hfksuatjbl @kb`hjbfrls blWfdrlzj4773
blWfdrlzj4773

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ 4= , sl oulstrj qul := 83< mfcjrls t`lklk trls


klhls`bjbls dês`hjs `ksjt`silhmjs, ls blh`r la =7.4%.

H\JBTF K¾ 40
WFDTL^J KF OFKLRJT@J5 MFCJTLX WFT R@WF BL KLHLX@BJB DÊX@HJ @KXJR@XILHMJ (KD@),
4773
Mfcjrls pfr t`pf bl Klhls`bjb Dês`hj @ksjt`silhmj
(KD@)
Rftja mfcjrls lk
v`v`lkbjs Mfcjrls lk Mfcjrls lk
B`str`tf Mfcjrls lk Mfcjrls hfk k`úfs Mfcjrls hfk
v`v`lkbjs hfk v`v`lkbjs s`k
jatj pjrt`huajrls hfk v`v`lkbjs hfk qul kf js`stlk j aj
blplkblkh`j
fhupjktls hjrjhtlr`st`hjs blsjcñl bl k`kcþk
mjh`kjo`lktf lshulaj lhfkøo`hj
Wulrtf 44 289 : 232 4=.= 4 74= 80.9 : 9=0 88.7 20: :=.< 897 3.7

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l


@kifroêt`hj T lsuatjbfs Bli`k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs
lsuatjbfs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals 4773> ]@ bl Wfdajh`øk
Wfdajh`øk y
Y@ bl Y`v`lkbj
X`stloj bl Hfksuatj bl @kb`hjbfrls bl Wfdrlzj 4773

Lk la Hujb
uj brf K
K¾¾ 40, sl oulstrj qul 474= mfcjrls
m fcjrls v`vlk lk
l k v`v`lkbjs hfk
mjh`kjo`lktf, ls blh`r la 80.9%.

H\JBTFK
¾87
WFDTL^JKFOFKLRJT@J5MFCJTLXLKY@Y@LKBJXWJTR@H\AJTLXHF
KFH\WJKRLXWTLXLKRLX,4773

Mfcjrlslkv`v`lkbjspjrt`huajrlshfkf
hupjktlsprlslktls
Rftja mfcjrls Zulhfh`kjkhfk
X`kjcuj,
B`st Zulhfh`kjkhfk lkv`v`lkbjs X`kjcuj, k`
Zulhfh`kjkhfk k` X`kjcujblrlbf
r`tf X`kslrv`h`fbl elrfslkl, hjrdøk, hjrdøk, alúj, pjrt`huajrlshfk blsjcñl, k`
X`kjauodrjbf X`kjrtlijhtfs elrfslkl, hjrdøk,
X`kjcujblrlb Hfkp`sfblt`lrrj Hfkukjmjd`tjh`øk `kifrojh`økk` alúj, dfstj/lst`lrhfa
blsjcñl pfzf laàhtr`hf lalhtrfbfoàst`hfs
dfstj/lst`lrhfa s`k fhupjktls jauodrjbflaàhtr`hf
alúj, dfstj/lst`lrhfa rlslktls blrlb
WulrtfD <::= :2:: 43.9 :948 832= 38.4 20=9 03.2 2:<3 =:.4 :2<0 4=.< 8:34 94.7 47:: 80.8 2=<3 02.0 2830 =<.9 2:7< =7.4 2:7:
Iulktl>@kst`tutfKjh`fkjablLstjbïst`h
Iulktl> @kst`tutfKjh`fkjablLstjbïst`h
jl@kifroêt`hj
TlsuatjbfsBli`k`t`vfsblafsH lksfsKjh`fkjals47
jals4773>]@blWfda
73>]@blWfda
jh`økyY@blY`v`lkbj
X`stlojblHfksuatjbl@kb`hjbfrlsblWfdrlzj4773

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ 87, sl oulst


oul strj
rj 20=9
20= 9 mf
mfcj
cjrl
rlss v`
v`vl
vlk
k s`k jcuj
jcu j bl rl
rlb,
b, ls
blh`r la 03.2%.
H\JBTF K¾ 8:
@KH@BLKH@J, DTLHMJ P XLYLT@BJB BL AJ WFDTL^J RFRJA,
4770

@kb`hjbfrls ICR \d`


\d`hjh`
hjh `
@kh
@kh`bl
`bl kh
kh`j Drl
rlhhmj øk bl
B`str`tf
Xlvlr`bjb (ICR7) Wfdrlz
% % % j Rftja
Rftj a

Wulrtf =2.< 88.= :9.2


Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l
@kifroêt`hj Tlsuatjbfs Bli`k`t`vfs bl afs Hlksfs Kjh`fkjals 4773> ]@ bl Wfdajh`øk y
Y@ bl Y`v`lkbj
X`stloj bl Hfksuatj bl @kb`hjbfrls bl Wfdrlzj 4773

Lk la
l a Hujb rf K¾ 8 :, sl ou
oulst
lstrj
rj qul la B`s
B `str
tr`t`tf
f bl Wul
W ulrt
rtff Dlroþb
Dlr oþblz
lz,, hulktj
hfk ukj `kh`blkh`j bl pfdrlzj bl =2.<%.

i) W JT R@H @F K H@\B JB JK J>


R@ H@ WJH @FK

H\JBTF K¾ 84
H@\BJBJKFX @KXHT@RFX LK LA TLC@XRTF KJH@FKJA BL @BLKR@BJB, 4778 -
47::
477: 4774 4778 4772 477< 4779 4773 477= 4770 47:7
B`str`tf 47::

Wulrtf 8 8:< 8 88< :7 <7< 4 924 = 7=9 0 74: :: :0= :: =02 :4 709 2 480 :8 :80

:/ Hrljh`øk tlrr`tfr`ja, slcþk Blhrltf Aly K¾ 40<2: bla :2 bl Nuk`f bla 47:7
Iulktl> FKWL - Fi`h`kj Kjh`fkja bl Wrfhlsfs Lalhtfrjals

Lk la
l a Hujbrf K¾ 8 4, sl oulstrj
ouls trj qul lk la
l a B`str`
B`s tr`tf
tf bl Wulrt
Wu lrtf
f Dlroþbl
Dlr oþblz,
z, afs
h`ubjbjkfs `kshr`tfs lk la rlc`strf kjh`fkja bl `blkt`bjb, júf j júf mjk `b
juolktjkbf, ls blh`r aj ojyfrïj bl aj pfdajh`øk t`lkl su B.K.@.

H\JBTF K¾ 88
WFDAJH@ØK LALHRFTJA RFRJA WFT CT\WFX BL LBJB, 47:7
Crupfs bl
B`str`tf Lbjb
Rftja Olkfr bl 40 Lktrl 40 y 80 Lktrl 27 y 20 Lktrl <7 y <0 Lktrl 97 y 90 37

Wulrtf :4 <99 8 02: 8 <4: 4 <<0 : <20 3<2

Iulktl> Tlc`strf Kjh`fkja bl @blkt`bjb y Lstjbf H`v`a -


TLK@LH Lajdfrjh`øk> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l
@kifroêt`hj Wjshf

Lk la
l a Hujb rf K¾ 88
8 8, sl oulstrj
ouls trj qul lk la
l a B`str`t
B`s tr`tf
f bl Wulrt
W ulrtf
f Dlroþbl
Dlro þblz,
z, aj
pfdajh`øk lalhtfrja lk su ojyfrïj ls olkfr bl 40 júfs (pfdajh`øk lalhtfrja
nuvlk`a).
c) J CT JT @F
@F>

H\JBTF K¾ 82
WJXHF> YJAFT JCTLCJBF BL AJ JHR@Y@BJB JCTFWLH\JT@J, 477: -
47:7 (Yjafrls j Wrlh`fs Hfkstjktls bl :002)
(O`als bl Kulvfs Xfals)

Wjrt. % lk Wjrt. % Yjr.


%
Yjafr Jcrlcjbf bl aj
Jht`v`bjb Wrfbuhtf Lk Yjafr Jkuja
Júf Jcrfplhujr`j bla Drutf Jcrlcjbf Yja
Yjafr
fr
Jcrlc. @ktlrkf Rftja
Wjïs Jcrfplhujr`j Bptja. bla Xlhtfr

:002 3,2=3,:<7 :72,303 :7.: :.2


:00< =,47:,<73 48:,:00 :0.7 4.=
:009 :47.9
:003 =,987,4:: :0<,93< :9.3 4.8 -
:00= :<.2
:000 W/ 0,700,277 4::,4:7 :9.9 4.8
3.0
4777
W/ 0,480,==9 484,72= :=.3 4.<
0.0
477:
W/ :7,8=4,0<7 402,:40 44.9 4.=
49.=
477:
:7,034,<=0 40<,==2 44.9 4.3
4774 7.9
4778 :7,078,802 420,433 :=.< 4.8
4772 3.=
477< :7 309 43< :<: 223 :7.0 :.2
4779 :: 2<2 347 :92 3=: :7.0 :.2
4773 W/ =.=
477= W/ :: 30< 270 :<3 993 :7.< :.8 -
4770 W/ 2.8
:/ Tlprlslktj aj pjrt`h`pjh`øk Xlhtfr`ja lk la Wrfbuhtf Drutf bla Blpjrtjolktf.
4/ Tlprlslktj aj pjrt`h`pjh`øk bl aj Jht`v`bjb Jcrfplhujr`f, lk la tftja Xlhtfr`ja bla Wjïs.
Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l @kifroêt`hj - B`rlhh`øk Kjh`fkja bl Hulktjs Kjh`fkjals
Hfk `ki frojh`øk b`spfk`dal j nua`f bl 47::

Lk la
l a Hujb rf K¾ 82
8 2, ssl
l oulstr
oul strj
j qul lk la
l a B`str`
B`s tr`tf
tf bl Wulrt
Wu lrtf
f Dlroþbl
Dlro þblz,
z, la
Yjafr Jcrlcjbf bl aj jht`v`bjb jcrfplhujr`j ls ojyfr lk la júf 47:7.

Aj jcr`huaturj hfof s`ckf b`st`kt`vf ls bl suds`stlkh`j pjrj aj ojyfrïj bl


ajs ijo`a`js qul mjd`tjk ajs zfkjs rurjals, la k`vla tlhkfaøc`hf juk ls djnf.

Afs b`str`tfs hfk ojyfr blsjrrfaaf jcrïhfaj sfk Fxjpjopj, Mujkhjdjodj,


Hmfktjdjodj y Y`aaj T`hj, bfkbl, pfr tlklr uk olnfr jhhlsf ja olrhjbf, sl
hfolrh`ja`zjk lxhlblktls qul plro`tlk `kcrlsfs lhfkøo`hfs jb`h`fkjals j
ajs ijo`a`js, la huat`vf qul mj afcrjbf hlrt`i`hjh`øk bl prfbuhh`øk frcêk`hj y
hulktj hfk uk pjqultl tlhkfaøc`hf prfpr`f ls la hjià bl Y`aaj T`hj. Ftrf
huat`vf `opfrtjktl ls aj crjkjb`aaj qul lk lstfs þat`ofs júfs mj tlk`bf
lsplh`ja jtlkh`øk pfr afs prfbuhtfrls bld`bf j su jatf rlkb`o`lktf
prfbuht`vf y j aj lstjd`a`bjb bl afs prlh`fs lk la olrhjbf, la ojïz jojr`aaf,
yuhj, paêtjkfs sfk huat`vfs trjb`h`fkjals bla B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz y
Wjahjzu.

Wêc`kê 27
H\JBTF K¾ 8<
WT@KH@WJALX
H\AR@YFX P
X\WLTI@H@L @KXRJAJBJ BLA
B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF

Wr`kh`pjals Mlhtjrl

Jrrfz Hêshjrj :
A`of :
k 7
W`nu 9
jyf 3
Wjp 7
jyj 8
W`új 9
Waêt 4
2
jkf
<
Ojïz
8
Hmfhaf
:
Dshm`jr`j
4
Irïnfa Crjkf
9
Xlhf Rfrfknj 7
Puhj <
Ojkbjr 8
`kj 2

RFRJA : 0<9

Iulktl> Fxjpjopj B`h`lodrl -4770 bl

jcfstf y huao`kj lk nua`f bla


júf s`cu`lktl

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ 8< 8 <, sl oulstrj


ouls trj qul lk la B`s
B`str`
tr`tf
tf bl Wulrt
Wu lrtf
f Dlroþbl
Dlro þblz,
z, la
pr`kh`pja huat`vf hfslhmjbf ls la Jhm`ftl hfk 0<7 mlhtêrljs.

H\JBTF K¾
89
X\WLTI@H@L XLODTJBJ, 477<-
4770

X@LODTJX (Mlhtjrljs)
B`str`tf
477=- 4779- 477<-
Wulrtf :9 022 :7227 :7

Iulktl> O@KJC y Jclkh`j Jcrjr`j Fxjpjopj

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ 8 9, sl ou
oulst
lstrj
rj qu
qull la B`
B`str
str`tf
`tf bl Wu
Wulr
lrtf
tf Dlroþb
Dlr oþblz
lz hulktj
hfk ojyfr mlhtêrlj slodrjbj lk aj prfv`kh`j bl Fxjpjopj.
H\JBTF K¾ 83
WTFY@KH@J F]JWJOWJ> WTFB\HH@ØK BL WT@KH@WJALX W TFB\HRFX JC TÏHFAJX, 4777 - 47:7 (Rfkla jbjs
Oàtr`hjs)

Wr`kh`pjals :000 4777 477: 4774 4778 4772 477< 4779 4773 477= 4770

Jhm`ftl - =79 : 888 : 422 : :04 : 8=9 : 7<: : 49: : 447 : :97 : :=2 :
Jnï :92
Jacfbøk == 473 :30 472 8:: 229 :0< 49< 804 824 88=
Tjoj 8:2
Jkfkj - - 4:< <7 << 47 44 8: 4: 82 … …
Jrrfz Hêshjrj - 8< 82 = :7 :7 :7 :7 … :7 :7
Jrvlnj Crjkf :7 973 : 09= 4 =:3 : 747 4 498 : 20= : 373 8 838 4 970 4 32< 8 888
Ylrbl 4 0<2
Djrquljrïj - - - - - - - 82 4= :7 47 …
Hjúj bl - - :: 392 :2: 477 :24 737 :2< 927 :<< 377 :<2 7<7 … ::4 7=9 ::0 <90 472
Jzuhjr 7<2
Hjhjf … … … … … … … … … 87 <39
Hjià 270
Hj`cu - :<: :2= :<0 =0 :98 42 99 == 09 474
4<8
j
- 9 284 < 23< 9 <38 < 832 < 0:< 8 :=4 9 8=3 < :=8 3 077 <=
=:
:: 9
Hm`r`o
9==
fyj
477 490 4=9 8:< 29< 3:7 8<7 8<4 <00 84= 870
Irïnfa Crjkf 2::
Xlhf - 3: 3: :< :< :7 :7 :7 :7 :7 :7
Crjkjb`aaj :7
A`oøk 487 9<3 <99 889 :27 :2: :9< 89: 847 <<0 <29
Xut`a 9:2
Afhuo : :00 9 039 2 4<2 8 928 2 :37 8 982 4 <87 4 373 4 209 8 0<: 9 7=< 3
f :00
Ojïz Jojr`aaf 80 :48 :47 438 :20 :=< :08 477 :92 :79 ::2
Burf Ojïz :<3
Hmfhaf … … … … … … … … … :7 94
Ojkbjr`kj :20
Ojk 80: 8 9:4 : 047 8 <<= < 774 4 <=< 2 28: 9 404 < 299 2 00< = :30 9
cf 79=
Kjr - 40 82 222 :27 47 <4 37 47 … …
jknf :7
Ftrfs :3 873 : 247 : 288 : 4:9 : 707 947 3:= 887 87: 402
Wjstfs 8=9
Wjpj - :97 :9< ::2 00 :47 34 34 34
34 29 9:
Wjat 38 : 73< < 87: 8 :87 8 4=9 8 7<9 9 <27 4 0:7 8 23< : 007 4 :<: 4 7=7
Iulktl> B`rlhh`fk Tlc`fkja Wjshf - Fi`h`kj bl Lstjb`st`hj (F@J)

Lk la
l a Hujbrf K¾ 83, sl
s l ouls
o ulstrj
trj qu
qull lk
l k la
l a B`str
B` str`tf
`tf bl Wulr
W ulrtf
tf Dlroþb
Dlr oþblz
lz la
pr`kh`pja prfbuhtf jcrïhfaj ls aj Djrqulr`j lk la júf 47:7.

m) WL H \ JT @ J >

H\JBTF K¾ 8=
WFDAJH@FK WLH\JT@J BLA
B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF
DLTO\BL^, XLCÞK LXWLH@L,
4770

Lsplh`l Wfdajh`

Jvl 0 777
Yjh :8
ukf 777
RFRJA 87

Iulktl> Fxjpjopj B`h`lodrl -4770 bl


jcfstf y huao`kj lk nua`f bla
júf s`cu`lktl

Lk la
l a Hujbrf K¾ 8=, sl
s l ouls
o ulstrj
trj qu
qull lk
l k la
l a B`str
B` str`tf
`tf bl Wulr
W ulrtf
tf Dlroþb
Dlr oþblz
lz aj
pr`kh`pja pfdajh`øk cjkjblrj ls aj vjhukf.
H\JBTF K¾ 80
WFDAJH@FK WLH\JT@J WFT LXWLH@L, 4770

YJT@JDAL / \K@BJB BL OLB@BJ

Lspl Wrfbuhh`fk
h` l
Wrfbuh
fbuhhh`fk

Jvls 0 3:< 3 334


:.<< :8.4: 034
Yjh
ukf :8 7:< 4 8<0 833.24 8 :2<
Fv`k 4=87.99
f =:8 :29 :.07 2== -
Wfrh = <04 < :<< 47:.72 - -
`kf :4 4 .78 - -
Iulktl> Lstjbïst`hj plhujr `j - 4770, Jclkh`j Jcrjr`j Fxjpjo pj

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ 80, sl ouls


oulstrj
trj qul lk la B`s
B`str`
tr`tf
tf bl Wulrtf
Wul rtf Dlroþbl
Dlr oþblzz aj
pr`kh`pja pfdajh`øk cjkjblrj ls aj vjhukf, slcþk vjr`jdal y uk`bjb bl
olb`bj.

`) W FR
FR LKH @J A@B JB LX >

La
lk WK\B bli`kl
ukj zfkj hfofjbj,
bltlro`k pftlkh`ja`bjbls
bltlro`kjbj, j tfbfs
plrf qul kf lstêk jqulaafs
s`lkbf rlhursfs
ut`a`zjbfs lx`stlktls
palkjolktl f
s`opalolktl kf sl als lstê ut`a`zjkbf pjrj aj clklrjh`øk jhtuja f iuturj bl
`kcrlsfs hjpjhls bl b`kjo`zjr ajs lhfkfoïjs y olnfrjr olnfrjr afs k`vlals bl
blsjrrfaaf
blsjrr faaf muojkf sfstlk`da
sfstlk`dal
l bl ajs pfdajh`fkls
pfdajh`fkls lk bfkbl
bfkbl sl lkhulktrjk
afhja`zjbfs.

H\JBTF K¾ 27
WFRLKH@JA@JA@
WFRLKH@JA@JA@BJBLX
BJBLX P A@O@RJH@FKLX BLA B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF
DLTO\BL^

WFRLKH@JA@BJBLX A@O@RJH@FK
Bàd`a frcjk`zjh`øk y lshjsj v`s`øk bl blsjrrfaaf bl
Wrlslkh`j bl ajs ajs hfouk`bjbls `kbïclkjs.
kjh`fkja`bjbls Jsmjk`kejs y Wulstj lk vjafr bl aj r`qulzj huaturja. Jatf pfrhlktjnl
Pjklsmjs. bl jkjaijdlt`sof.
Ijatj bl a`blrjzcf hfks`lktl.

Rlrrlkfs jcrïhfajs Ijatj bl hràb`tfs jcrfplhujr`fs

@ksui`h`lktl `kvlrs`øk lk prfylhtfs bl lstj ïkbfal.


R`lrrjs jptjs pjrj aj rlifrlstjh`øk hfk lsplh`ls Mjhlr usf sfstlk`dal.
kjt`vjs Ojaj hjrrltlrj.

Wsh`crjknjs Wfhf jpfyf bla cfd`lrkf afhja.

Iulktl> WBH bl aj Wrfv`kh`j bl Fxjpjopj


F xjpjopj

n) J RT J HR@YFX R\T@XR@HF X>

Dfsqul bl Wrftlhh`øk Xjk Ojtïjs - Xjk Hjrafs

La Dfsqul bl Wrftlhh`øk Xjk Ojtïjs ‘ Xjk Hjrafs sl lstjdalh`ø la 47 bl


ojrzf bl :0=3 olb`jktl Tlsfauh`øk Xuprloj K¾ 7:7:-=3-JC/BCII. Lstê
ud`hjbf lk afs b`str`tfs bl Mujkhjdjodj, Wulrtf Dlroþblz y Y`aaj T`hj.
R`lkl ukj lxtlks`øk bl :2< =:= mlhtêrljs.

Xus pr`kh`pjals fdnlt`vfs hfof êrlj prftlc`bj sfk> hfkslrvjr afs sulafs y
prftlclr aj `kirjlstruhturj v`ja, afs hlktrfs pfdajbfs y ajs t`lrrjs jcrïhfajs5
jsï o`sof, prftlclr la dfsqul hfof ijhtfr rlcuajbfr bla h`haf m`brfaøc`hf y
ha`oêt`hf bl aj zfkj pjrj lv`tjr aj slb`olktjh`øk bl afs rïfs5 y, i`kjaolktl
prfofvlr la blsjrrfaaf bl jht`v`bjbls lhfkøo`hjs qul dlkli`h`lk j ajs
hfouk`bjbls kjt`vjs Jsmêk`kejs y Joulsmjs jslktjbjs lk aj zfkj.

Þat`ojolktl, la O`k`strf bla Jod`lktl Jktfk`f Drjhe y b`vlrsjs jutfr`bjbls


bl Xlavj Hlktrja sl mjk prfkukh`jbf j ijvfr bla Dfsqul bl Wrftlhh`øk Xjk
Ojtïjs - Xjk Hjrafs irlktl j ajs slr`js jolkjzjs qul af pfklk lk pla`crf,
hfof ajs `kvjs`fkls, la trêi`hf bl t`lrrjs y aj hfkstruhh`øk `alcja bl aj
hjrrltlrj hfkfh`bj hfof aj vïj W`hm`s, qul prltlkbl hruzjr lstj `opfrtjktl
êrlj kjturja prftlc`bj, hfks`blrjbj pjtr`ofk`f kjh`fkja.

CTJI@HF K¾ 72
T\RJX BL JHHLXF DFXZ\L WTFRLHH@FK XJK OJR@JX - XJK HJTAFX

Iulktl> WBH bl aj Wrfv`kh`j bl F xjpjopj

4.:.8) B`jckøst`hf bla slrv`h`f

J) X@R\JH@ØK BL AJ @KITJLXRT\HR\TJ

Lk djsl j afs rlsuatjbfs bla `kvlktjr`f v`ja, sl prlslktj j hfkt`kujh`øk aj


s`tujh`øk bl aj `kirjlstruhturj bla hjo`kf vlh`kja>
◆ Hjrjhtlrïst`hjs bl aj vïj>

f Aj v`j lk lstub`f t`lkl ajs s`cu`lktls hjrjhtlrïst`hjs tàhk`hjs>


▮ Xl
Xlcþ
cþk
k su iu
iukh
kh`ø
`øk
k ls ukj
ukj rlb
rlb v`
v`ja
ja slhukbjr`j.
▮ Xl
Xlcþ
cþk
k su bloj
blojkbkbjj ls bl Xl
Xlcu
cukb
kbj
j Hajsl.
▮ Xlcþk
Xlcþk sus
sus hfkb`h
hfkb`h`fk
`fkls
ls frfcrêi`
frfcrêi`hjs
hjs ls bl R`p
R`pf
f 8 y 2.

f Aj Frfcrji`j lkl k lstub`


lst ub`f
f pfr slr zfkj
zfk j bl slaslavj
vj jtrjv`
jtr jv`lsj
lsj zfkjs
zfkj s bl
ofktjújs
ofkt jújs hfk plkb`lktls afkc`tub
afkc `tub`kj
`kjals
als y trjksvl
trjk svlrsj
rsjals
als pfhf
prfkukh`jbjs
prfkuk h`jbjs,, jdjrhjkbf
jdjrhjkbf ojyfro
ojyfrolktl
lktl zfkjs dfshfsjs
dfshfsjs l
`opfrtjktls quldrjbjs qul hruzjk aj vïj. Aj slhtfr`zjh`øk bla trjof
lk zfkjs bl hjrjhtlrïst`hjs
hjrjhtlrïst`hjs mfof
mfofcàkljs
càkljs lk iukh`øk
iukh`øk bla rla`lvl
ofktjúfsf prlbfo`kjktl.

f Aj afk c`tu b bl aj vvïj


ïj ls
ls b
bll3
3,<
,<74
74.=<
.=< e`aøoltrfs.

f Aj tfpfc rj iïj bla tlrrl


tl rrlkf
kf l
lss sujv
sujvll hfk
hf k prlslkh
prls lkh`j
`j bl zfkjs
zfk js hfk
h fk jatjs
blprls`fkls lk jacukfs slhtfrls olb`jkjolktl jhh`blktjbfs, afs
qul
qul ja slr lstu lstub`
b`jb
jbfs
fs blblsb
sbl
l la pukpuktftf bl v`stj
v`stj a`tfafc`hfs
lstrjt`crêi
lstrjt `crêi`hfs
`hfs prlslktj
prlslktj jiafrjo`lk
jiafrjo`lktfs
tfs bl t`pfs slb`olktjr`fs,
hfkifrojbfs
hfkif rojbfs pfr rfhjs jrlk`shjs,
jrlk`shjs, hja`zjs,
hja`zjs, jrh`aa`tj
jrh`aa`tjs,
s, a`ofk`tjs,
afbfa`tjs, crjvjs, hjktfs rfbjbfs y slb`olktfs `k hfksfa`bjbfs bl
jrlkj qul t`lklk ukj plroljd`a`bjb ofblrjbj, hfk uk brlkjnl jacf
lxhls`vf pfr !f qul sfk sushlpt`dals j suir`r iulrtls lrfs`fkls.

f Aj hjktlrj sl lkhulktrj j 8.< Eo. bl aj hjrrltlrj.


8
f Xl t`lkl qul rlofvlr :,70=.87 O bl t`lrrj lk aj vïj.

◆ Wjv`olktf>

f Aj lvjaujh`øk suplri`h`ja bl hjopf `kb`hj qul prlslktj uk`ifro`bjb


bl bltlr`
bltlr`frf,
frf, prlslk
prlslktjk
tjkbf
bf lkhjajo
lkhjajo`kj
`kjbfs,
bfs, jmulaajo`lktfs,
fkbuajh`fkls, djhmls y uk s`stloj bl brlkjnl bli`h`lktl (hukltjs
kjturja
kjturjals)
ls),, tfb
tfbjs
js lst
lstjs
js v`l
v`lklk
klk s`lkbf
s`lkbf plrnub
plrnub`h`
`h`jal
jalss pjrj aj
pajtjifroj lx`stlktl, j lstf sl al suoj aj ijatj bl ojktlk`o`lktf.

f Lk ajs jhtujals hfkb`h`fkls bl aj hjrrltlrj tlklofs qul la trjof


tftja ls bl ojtlr`ja ji`rojbf, la huja sl lkhulktrj bltlr`frjbf lk uk
0<% bl suplri`h`l bl rfbjburj bla eo 7+777.77 y aalcj mjstj la eo
3+<74.=<.

f Aj pajtjifroj hulktj hfk <.<7 ots lk prfolb`f.

f Ajs vlafh`bjbls b`rlhtr`hls bl aj vïj jhtuja sfk bl 27 eo/mr.

f La oêx`of sfdrl jkhmf bl aj vïj ls bl 7.=7 oltrfs.

f La dfodlf bl aj hjazjbj ls bl :%. jprfx.

f Aj vïj hulktj hfk ukj djsl y ukj sud djsl crjkuajr.

f La jkhmf bl blrlhmf bl vïj ls bl :<o (3.<7o j hjbj ajbf bla lnl


bl aj vïj).
f Aj vïj jhtuja hulktj hfk ojtlr`ja bltlr`frjbf pfr la trêi`hf hfkt`kuf
y ajs `khalolkh`js bl
b l aj kjturjalzj suojbf j tfbf laaf aj ijatj bl
ojktlk`o`lktf.

◆ Brlkjnl>

f Kf lx`stl la brlkjnl suplri`h`ja y ls af qul oês bjúf al mjhl j aj


pajtjifroj, k` hukltjs.

f Ajs jahjktjr`aajs, sl lkhulktr


lk hulktrjk
jk ud`hjbjs
ud`hjb js lk ajs
aj s prfcrls`
pr fcrls`vjs
vjs 7+3:7,
2+92<.

◆ Fdrjs bl jrtl>

f Kf lx`stl pfktfkls, djblkls, k` ourfs bl hfktlkh`øk lk aj vïj.

◆ Wuktfs hrït`hfs>

f Wfr la bltlr`frf lx`stlktl qul prlslktj aj vïj lk tfbj su lxtlks`øk,


sl rlhfo`lkbj la olnfrjo`lktf
olnfrjo`lktf tftja bl aj
aj pajtjifroj hfk Jsijatjbf
j k`vla bl hjrpltj jsiêat`hj.

f Lk hujktf ja jkêa`s`s bl afs pla`crfs kjturjals lk aj zfkj bl


lnlhuh`øk bla prfylhtf, aj a`stj bl `blkt`i`hjh`øk bl pla`crfs kjturjals
oulstrj aj `kifrojh`øk qul sl prlslktj lk la Hujbrf s`cu`lktl>
H\JBTF K¾ 2:
A@XRJ BL @BLKR@I@HJH@FK BL WLA@CTFX KJR\TJALX

WFT LXWJH OJCK@R\B


@BLKR@@HJH@FK BL @KWJHRFX HFOWFKLKRLX P YJT@JDALX H\JKR @F BL
F JILHR AFX
RLOWFTJ L L
F \ F

F F F
JOD@LKRJA C K R
X K T J T
@
LX @ F J B F
A
L H
OLB@F
I@X@HF
¶L]@XRL JAC\K ILKFOLKF KJR\TJA Z\L JILHRJTJ LXRJ Y@J6
] ] ] ] ]
(M\JPHFX, @K\KBJH@FKLX, LRH)

X\LAF
¶LX WFX@DAL AJ HFKRJO@KJH@FK BLA X\LAF WFT
]
BLXLHMFX BFOLXR@HFX6

¶AJ FTFCTJI@J P AJ BLIFTLXRJH@FK XL WTLXLKRJK LK AJX


]
^FKJX JARJX BL AJ ^FKJ BL @KIA\LKH@J B@TLHRJ BL AJ Y@J6
¶L]@XRL T@LXCF BL LTFX@FK L @KLXRJD@A@BJB BL RJA\BLX
] ] ] ]
LK AJ ^FKJ6

¶LX WFX@DAL AJ HFKRJO@KJH@FK BL X\LAF WFT YLTR@O@LKRF BL


OJRLT@JALX TLX@B\JA B\TJKRL AJX JHR@Y@BJBLX BL ]
OLNFTJO@LKRF, TLWJTJH@FK P OJKRLK@O@LKRF BL AJ Y@J6

JC\J
¶XL BJTJ @KRLTT\WH@FKBL AFX X@XRLOJX BL
]
BTLKJNL X\DRLTTJKLFX P X\WLTI@H@L6
¶WFBT@J XLT JILHRJBJ AJ HJTTLRLTJ LK XLHRFTLX BFKBL
AFX WT@KH@WJALX T@FX HT\^JK F IA\PLK WJTJALAFX J AJ Y@J,
] ] ] ]
WTFYFHJKBF AJ XFHJYJH@FK P LTFH@FK BL AJ WAJRJIFTOJ
BL AJ HJTTLRLTJ6

OLB@F
D@FAFC@HF
YLCLRJH@ØK

¶AJ IAFTJ BLKRTF BLA JTLJ BLA WTFPLHRF XL YLTJ JILHRJBJ


] ] ] ]
WFT \R@A@^JH@ØK BL AJ Y@J6

¶W\LBL CLKLTJTXL @KYJX@ØK BL LXWLH@LX L]ØR@HJX LK AJ


]
^FKJ JILHRJBJ WFT LA BLTLHMF BL YÏJ6
¶LX WFX@DAL XL @KHTLOLKRL AJ RJAJ @ALCJA BL JTDFALX LK
]
LXRJ Y@J6
IJ\KJ

¶AJX HFKB@H@FKLX BL MJD@RJD@A@BJB WJTJ H@LTRJX


]
LXWLH@LX XL OFB@I@HJTJK6

¶AJ IJ\KJ X@AYLXRTL BL AJ ^FKJ, AFX CJKJBFX P FRTF KF


XLÚJAJBF WTFW@H@J WTFDALOJX JA OLB@F JOD@LKRL LK AJ ]
^FKJ BL AJ YÏJ6

¶LXRJX @KXRJAJH@FKLX TLWTLXLKRJK \K FDXRÊH\AF


]
WJTJ LA RTJKX@RF BL JAC\KJX LXWLH@LX6

OLB@F XFH@FLHFKØO@HF -

¶L]@XRLK WFDAJH@FKLX @KBïCLKJX F HFO\K@BJBLX


]
KJR@YJX HJOWLX@KJX) HLTHJKJX J AJ HJTTLRLTJ6

¶L]@XRLK H@TH\@RFX R\TÏXR@HFX LK AJ ^FKJ Z\L


]
W\LBJK XLT @KIA\LKH@JBFX WFT AJ FWLTJF@ØK BL AJ

¶LXRÊK HFKX@BLTJBJX AJX OLB@BJX BL XLC\T@BJB Y@JA6 ]

¶AJ FWLTJH@ØK BL AJ YÏJ JHLKR\JTÊ OFY@O@LKRFX ]

WJ@XJNL
¶LA WJ@XJNL Z\LBJTJ LXRTFWLJBF (WFT AFX HFTRLX BLA
]
HJO@KF, AFX BLTT\ODLX @KB\H@BFX, AJX BLWTLX@FKLX, LRH6

Iulktl> Rrjdjnf bl Hjopf


D) X@R\JH@ØK BLA XLTY@H@F.

◆ Hfkb`h`fkls bl slrv`h`f jhtuja bla trjkspfrtl>


f La slrv`h`f bl trjkspfrtl bl olrhjblrïj f hjrcj, ls jsuo`bf pfr
trjkspfrt`stjs `kb`v`bujals y/f loprlsjs bl hjo`øk bl 4 y 8 lnls, kf
lx`stlk rutjs ifrojaolktl
ifrojaolktl lstjdalh`bjs, rlja`zêkbfsl la slrv`h`f bl
jhulrbf j afs rlqulr`o`lktfs
rlqulr`o`lktfs bl afs usujr`fs. Lk àpfhjs bl
hfslhmjs `kcrlsjk oês trjkspfrt`stjs qul aalcjk bl A`oj, Nukïk y
Wjshf, hfk af huja sl `khrlolktj aj filrtj.

f Aj vïj pauv`ja ls oês `ktlrkf qul als plro`tl ukj `ktlrhfouk`hjh`øk


lktrl aucjrlúfs, olb`f bl rlhrljh`øk y/f blpfrtl, s`k lodjrcf lstê
hfof ajs bloês
bloês vïjs suirlk `kt
`ktlrruph`
lrruph`fkls
fkls lk àpfhj bl `kv`lrkf
(B`h`lodrl j Jdr`a).

H) D@LKLX P XLTY@H@FX LK AFX @KRLTYLKBTJ LA W@W

La slhtfr jcrïhfaj prlslktj b`vlrsjs `ksui`h`lkh`js y prfdalojs qul `op`blk


jahjkzjr oltjs bl prfbuhh`øk qul cjrjkt`hlk lstêkbjrls hfoplt`t`vfs lk
la olrhjbf `ktlrkf y aj clklrjh`øk bl vjafr jcrlcjbf bl jhulrbf j ajs
kulvjs blojkbjs bla olrhjbf kjh`fkja, qul pulbj `khrlolktjr lk ifroj
sfstlk`bj la `kcrlsf bl afs jcr`huatfrls ukf bl afs crjkbls prfdalojs qul
lkirlktjk afs jcr`huatfrls ls aj drlhmj lktrl afs hfstfs bl `kvlrs`øk, y afs
djnfs prlh`fs l `klstjdals fhjs`fkjbf pfr ukj hfopltlkh`j blsalja bl afs
`opfrtjbfrls bl ja`olktfs, suojbfs j lstf, aj juslkh`j bl hràb`tfs,
bli`h`lktl `kirjlstruhturj v`ja qul lalvj afs hfstfs bl prfbuhh`øk y bl r`lcf,
(pfaït`hj jcrjr`j).

Afs sulafs bla B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz sfk vjr`jdals y b`vlrsfs pfr
hulkhj i`s`fcrêi`hj rlprlslktjk crjkbls fpfrtuk`bjbls pfr sus b`st`ktjs
hjrjhtlrïst`hjs y lhf ha`ojs prfp`h`fs pjrj jht`v`bjbls jcrfplhujr`js
þk`hfs lk su càklrf pfr aj jdukbjkh`j
jdukbjkh`j y aj b`spfk`d`a`bjb bl jcuj, kf sfaf
bl ajs aauv`js s`kf bl afs rïfs y r`jhmulafs.

Aj jht`v`bjb cjkjblrj y lk ojyfr prlpfkblrjkh`j la cjkjbf vjhukf ls aj


jht`v`bjb bl blsjrrfaaf lk lstj zfkj t`lkl uk pftlkh`ja prfbuht`vf yj qul
bld`bf j aj ijatj bl hjrrltlrj lk dulkjs hfkb`h`fkls y bl hja`bjb sl vl
a`o`tjbj aj hfolrh`ja`zjh`øk bl aj o`soj, clklrjkbf lxhlblktls, pfr aj
sjhj oïk`oj, hfof hfkslhulkh`j bl ajs b`i`huatjbls lx`stlktls.

Lktrl afs pr`kh`pjals huat`vfs oês s`ck`i`hjt`vfs sl t`lkl yuhj, p`tuhj,


paêtjkfs, ojïz, jrrfz, js`o`sof tlklofs pajktjh`fkls bl hjhjf y la
jhm`ftl qul olb`jktl la ojklnf tàhk`hf mj blsjrrfaajbf ukj prfbuhh`øk
jatjolktl hfoplt`t`vj, lth. lstl tjod`àk,
tjod`àk, rlqu`lrl trjkspfrtjrsl pjrj su
pfstlr`fr hfolrh`ja`zjh`øk.

Wfr ftrf ajbf la B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz lkh`lrrj uk crjk pftlkh`ja


turïst`hf h`lktïi`hf l `ktlrhuaturja, ukj jht`v`bjb sfstlk`dal pjrj ajs iuturjs
clklrjh`fkls, pjrj la blsjrrfaaf bl lstj jht`v`bjb sl rlqu`lrl olnfrjr ajs
vïjs bl hfouk`hjh`øk.

Lk lsl lsl sl
slkt
kt`b
`bf,
f, bl jhul
jhulrb
rbf
f j aj ajss hf
hfks
ks`b
`blr
lrjh
jh`f
`fkl
klss pajktljbjs
jktlr`frolk
jktlr `frolktl,
tl, lx`stl aj klhls`bjb
klhls`bjb bl rlbuh`r ajs b`i`huat
b`i`huatjbls
jbls pjrj la
`ktlrhjod`f hfolrh`ja lk tfbf k`vla, pr`kh`pjaolktl jcrïhfaj, klhls`bjb bl
jopa`jr aj irfktlrj bl olnfrjr
olnfrjr ajs hfkb`h`fkls sfh`flhfkøo`hjs bl afs
pfdaj
pfdajbfrls
bfrlsbla jprfvlhmjkbf
`kiaulkh`j jprfvlhmjkbf
prfylhtf. sus pftlk
pftlkh`ja`b
h`ja`bjbls
jbls kjturjals
kjturjals bla
bla êrlj bl
4.:.2) @k tl ktfs jktlr`frls bl sfauh`øk

Kf sl t`lkl
t`lkl hfkfh`o`lktf bl ftrjs Lkt`bjbls qul mud`lsl tfojbf jhh`fkls
rlajh`fkjbfs j sfauh`fkjr la prfdaloj qul v`lkl jqulnjkbf j aj pfdajh`øk, sl
hfkfhl qul lk jacukjs vïjs afs dlkli`h`jr`fs rlja`zjk irlhulktls ijlkjs qul als
plro`tl ojktlklr ajs hjrrltlrjs, jsï o`sof aj Ouk`h`pja`bjb hfktrjtj slrv`h`fs
bl tlrhlrfs pjrj rlja`zjr trjdjnfs bl ojktlk`o`lktf, s`k lodjrcf lstfs
lsiulrzfs rlja`zjbfs kf sfk sui`h`lktls pjrj hjod`jr la pjkfrjoj jhtuja bla
B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz.

4.4) B L I@K@H@FK BLA WTFDALOJ, X\X HJ\XJX P LILHRFX

J hfkt`kujh`øk sl rlja`zjrj aj `blkt`i`hjh`øk bla prfdaloj qul v`lkl jtrjvlsjkbf pfr


aj ijatj
ijatj bl ukj `kirjlstruhturj v`ja jblhujbj, qul als lstê hjusjkbf jatfs hfstfs y
t`lopf bl v`jnl pjrj la jhhlsf ja olrhjbf rlc`fkja y ftrfs.

4.4.:) B li `k`
`k ` h`øk bla Wrfdaloj Hlktrja

Afs prfdalojs oês kftfr`fs lstêk rlajh`fkjbfs ja trêi`hf vlm`huajr, la trêks`tf


bl vlmïhuafs,
vlmïhuafs, sl rlja`zj lk ifroj alktj,
alktj, `khfofbj
`khfofbj l `kslcurj,
`kslcurj, bld`bf j ajs
hfkb`h`fkls bl aj suplri`h`l af qul fr`c`kj bltlr`frf bl ajs uk`bjbls vlm`huajrls
qul h`rhuaj aj vïj.
Aj alkt`tub lk la trjkspfrtl fhjs`fkj ukj lalvjh`øk lk afs prlh`fs tjktf
bla trjkspfrtl pþda`hf hfof la trjkspfrtl bl olrhjkhïjs y prfbuhtfs, s`
tlklofs lk hulktj qul su pfdajh`øk ojyfrolktl rlja`zj ajdfrls jcrïhfajs.

La b`jckøst`hf
b`jckøst`hf bl aj s`tujh`øk jhtuja bla êod`tf bl `ktlrvlkh`øk, qul blshr`dl y
lxpa`hj lk crjk pjrtl aj hfkb`h`øk y lstjbf bl aj rlja`bjb, mj plro`t`bf
lstjdalhlr qul la prfdaloj hlktrja qul jilhtj ja B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz
ls>

WTFDALOJ HLKRTJA ‑BLI@H@LKRL

HFKB@H@FKLX BL RTJKX@RJD@A@BJB BL AJ
HJTTLRLTJ Z\L BJ JHHLXF JA B@XRT@RF BL
W\LTRF DLTO\BL^"

4.4.4) Jkêa` s`s bl Hjusjs

La jkêa`s`s bla prfdaloj hlktrja, sl mj lstjdalh`bf tlk`lkbf lk hulktj ajs


HJ\XJX (aauv`j bl `bljs) qul clklrjk la prfdaloj.

I`kjaolktl sl jcrupjrfk y bltlro`kjrfk ajs hjusjs bl aj s`cu`lktl ojklrj>

◆ X@
X@XR
XRLO
LOJJ Y@
Y@JA
JA LK OJA
OJA LXRJBF
Jsfh`jbf hfk>
f @kjblhujbf ojktlk`o`lktf bl vïjs.
f
f
A`o`tjbf lk s`stloj
@ksui`h`lktl olnfrj bl
bl `kirjlstruhturj
brlkjnl pauv`ja.v`ja.
◆ @KX\I@
@KX\I@H@L
H@LKRL
KRL HFKL]@ØK
HFKL]@ØK BL JHHLX JHHLXFF JA B@XRT@
B@XRT@RF
RF BL W\LTRF
DLTO\BL^
Jsfh`jbf hfk>
f Hjrlkh`j bl vïj hfk suplri`h`l bl rfbjburj jblhujbj.
f Bli`h`lktl usf bl aj hjrrltlrj.

4.4.8) Jkêa` s`s bl Lilhtfs

Afs lilhtfs bla prfdaloj hlktrja qul sl prlslktjk lk aj pfdajh`øk jilhtjbj,


sfk afs s`cu`lktls>

◆ LA
LALY
LYJBJBFX
FX HFXR
HFXRFXFX BL RTJKXWFTRL.
◆ RTJ
TJKX
KX@R
@RF
F BL HJTCJ
JTCJ TLXRT@KC@BF.
Xl bldl j>
f Wàrb`bjs lhfkøo`hjs pjrj pfdajbfrls y hfolrh`jktls.

◆ JARJX HFKHLKRTJH@FKLX BL WFAYF LK LA OLB@F JOD@LKRL.


◆ LA
LALY
LYJBJBFX
FX T@LX
T@LXCF
CFX X WFT
WFT JHH@BLKRLX
Xl bldl j>
f Jatfs Cjstfs lk jtlkh`fkls mfsp`tjajr`js.

◆ @KHT
@KHTLO
LOLK
LKRF
RF BL R@
R@LO
LOWF
WF BL OFY@A@^JH@ØK.
Xl bldl j>
f @khrlolktf bl pàrb`bj bl mfrjs mfodrl.

Lk hfks
hf ksl
lhulk
hu lkh`
h`jj la L ILHRF I@
I@KKJA v`l
`lkl
kl j slr>

LILHRF I@KJA

‑Djnf k`vla bl v`bj bl aj pfdajh`øk bla B`str`tf


bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz"

Wêc`kê <7
Bl ojklr
oj klrj
jbb`b
`bêh
êht`h
t`hjj sl o
oul
ulstr
strjj lk la Cr
C rêi`hf K ¾ 7< la êrdf
ê rdfaa b
bll Hjus
Hj usjs
js y Lilhtfs>

f
CTJI@HF K 7<
JTDFA BL HJ\XJX P LILHRFX

Lilhtf I`kja
‑DJNF K@YLA BL Y@BJ BL AJ WFDAJH@ØK BLA B@XRT@RF
BL W\LTRF DLTO\BL^‟

Lilhtf @kb`rlhtf Lilhtf @kb`rlhtf Jatfs Lilhtf @kb`rlhtf


Wàrb`bjs lhfkøo`hjs cjstfs lk jtlkh`fkls @khrlolktf bl pàrb`bj
pjrj pfdajbfrls y mfsp`tjajr`js bl mfrjs mfodrl
hfolrh`jktls

Lilhtf Lilhtf Lilhtf B`rlhtf Lilhtf Lilhtf


B`rlhtf B`rlhtf Jatjs B`rlhtf B`rlhtf
Lalvjbfs Rrêks`tf bl hfkhlktrjh`fkls Lalvjbfs @khrlolktf
hfstfs bl hjrcj bl pfavf lk la r`lscfs pfr bl t`lopf bl
trjkspfrtl rlstr`kc`bf olb`f jod`lktl. jhh`blktls ofv`a`zjh`øk.

Wrfdaloj Hlktrja
‑BLI@H@LKRL HFKB@H@FKLX BL RTJKX@RJD@A@BJB BL AJ
HJTTLRLTJ Z\L BJ JHHLXF JA B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF
DLTO\BL^‟

Hjusj B`rlhtj Hjusj B`rlhtj


X`stloj v`ja lk oja
lstjbf bl jhhlsf jahfklx`øk
@ksui`h`lktl B`str`tf
bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz

Hjusj Hjusj Hjusj Hjusj Hjusj


@kb`rlhtj @kb`rlhtj @kb`rlhtj @kb`rlhtj @kb`rlhtj
@kjblhujbf A`o`tjbf lk @ksui`h`lktl Hjrlkh`j bl Bli`h`lktl
ojktlk`o`lktf olnfrj bl s`stloj bl vïj hfk usf bl aj
bl vïjs `kirjlstruhturj brlkjnl suplri`h`l bl hjrrltlrj
v`ja pauv`ja rfbjburj
jblhujbj
4.8) FD NL R@ YF B LA WTF PLHRF

4.8.:) Fdnl t `v
`v f Hlktrja

La fdnlt`vf hlktrja sl fdtuvf `kv`rt`lkbf la lstjbf klcjt`vf bla prfdaloj hlktrja


lk ukj s`tujh`øk pfs`t`vj, aj huja ls>

WTFDALOJ HLKRTJA FDNLR@YF HLKRTJA ‑Li`h`lktl

‑Bli`h`lktl
‑Bli`h`lktl hfkb`h`fkls bl hfkb`h`fkls bl trjks`tjd`a`bjb
trjks`tjd`a`bjb bl aj hjrrltlrj bl aj hjrrltlrj qul bj jhhlsf
qul bj jhhlsf ja b`str`tf bl ja b`str`tf bl Wulrtf
Wulrtf Dlroþblz" Dlroþblz"

4.8.4) Jkêa` s`s bl Olb`fs

Afs
Afs ololb`
b`fs
fs bl pr`olr
pr`olr k`vl
k`vlaa y ol
olb`
b`fs
fs iukb
iukbjo
jolk
lktj
tjal
alss sl fdtuv`lrfk
trjksifrojk
trjksifrojkbf
bf hjbj ukj bl ajs hjusjs qul af fhjs`fkjk
fhjs`fkjk lk aj s`tujh`øk
sfauh`fkjbj.

◆ X@
X@XR
XRLO
LOJJ Y@
Y@JA
JA LK D\D\LK
LK LXRJBF
Jsfh`jbf hfk>
f Jblhujbf ojktlk`o`lktf bl vïjs.
f Olnfrj bl aj `kirjlstruhturj v`ja.
f Li`h`lktl s`stloj bl brlkjnl pauv`ja.

◆ X\I@H@
X\I@H@LKR
LKRL L HFKL]@ØK
HFKL]@ØK BL JHHLXFJHHLXF JAJA B@XRT@
B@XRT@RF
RF BL W\LTRF
DLTO\BL^
Jsfh`jbf hfk>
f Yïj hfk suplri`h`l bl rfbjburj jblhujbj.
f Li`h`lktl usf bl aj hjrrltlrj.

4.8.8) Jkêa` s`s bl I`kls

Afs lilhtfs b`rlhtfs l `kb`rlhtfs mjk s`bf hfkvlrt`bfs lk i`kls b`rlhtfs l


`kb`rlhtfs rlsplht`vjolktl.

◆ DJN
JNFX
FX HFXR
HFXRFFX BL RTJKXWFTRL.
◆ RTJ
TJKX
KX@R
@RF
F BL HJTCJ
JTCJ ØWR@OF.
Xl bldl j>
f Olnfrjs lhfkøo`hjs pjrj pfdajbfrls y hfolrh`jktls.
◆ DJNJX HFKHLKRTJH@FKLX BL WFAYF LK LA OLB@F JOD@LKRL.
◆ B@XO
B@XO@K
@K\H
\H@F
@FK
K BL T@LX
T@LXCF
CFXX WFT
WFT JHH@BLKRLX
Xl bldl j>
f Djnfs cjstfs lk jtlkh`fkls mfsp`tjajr`js.

◆ TLB\
TLB\H@
H@FK
FK BL
BL R@
R@LO
LOWF
WF BL OFY@A@^JH@ØK.
Xl bldl
f
j>
Tlbuhh`øk bl pàrb`bj bl mfrjs mfodrl.

Lk hfk
h fksl
slhu
hulk
lkh`
h`j
j la I@K
I @K ÞAR@OF v`lk
v` lkl
l j slr>

I@K \AROF

‑Olnfr k`vla bl v`bj bl aj pfdajh`øk bla


B`str`tf bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz"
Bl ojk
o jklr
lrjj b`bêh
b` bêht`h
t`hjj sl oul
o ulstr
strjj lk la
l a Crêi`hf K¾7 9 la êrd
ê rdfa
fa bl Olb`
O lb`fs
fs y I`kls>

f
CTJI@HF K 79
JTDFA BL OLB@FX P I@KLX

I`k Þat`of
‑OLNFT K@YLA BL Y@BJ BL AJ WFDAJH@ØK BLA
B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF DLTO\BL^‟

I`k @kb`rlhtf I`k @kb`rlhtf Djnfs I`k @kb`rlhtf


Olnfrjs lhfkøo`hjs cjstfs lk jtlkh`fkls Tlbuhh`øk bl pàrb`bj
pjrj pfdajbfrls y mfsp`tjajr`js bl mfrjs mfodrl
hfolrh`jktls

I`k I`k B`rlhtf I`k B`rlhtf I`k B`rlhtf I`k B`rlhtf


B`rlhtf Rrêks`tf bl Djnjs B`so`kuh`øk Tlbuhh`øk bl
Djnfs hjrcj hfkhlktrjh`fkls bl r`lscfs pfr t`lopf bl
hfstfs bl øpt`oj bl pfavf lk la jhh`blktls ofv`a`zjh`øk.
trjkspfrtl olb`f jod`lktl.

Fdnlt`vf Hlktrja
‑LI@H@LKRL HFKB@H@FKLX BL RTJKX@RJD@A@BJB BL AJ
HJTTLRLTJ Z\L BJ JHHLXF JA B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF
DLTO\BL^‟

Olb`f bl Wr`olr K`vla Olb`f bl Wr`olr K`vla


v`ja lk dulk
X`stlojlstjbf Xui`h`lktl
jhhlsf jahfklx`øk bl
B`str`tf bl
Wulrtf Dlroþblz

Olb`f Olb`f Olb`f Olb`f Olb`f


Iukbjolktja Iukbjolktja Iukbjolktja Iukbjolktja Iukbjolktja
: 4 8 2 <
Jblhujbf Olnfrj bl Li`h`lktl Yïj hfk Li`h`lktl usf
ojktlk`o`lktf `kirjlstruhturj s`stloj bl suplri`h`l bl bl aj
bl vïjs v`ja brlkjnl rfbjburj hjrrltlrj
pauv`ja jblhujbj
4.2) J AR LT KJ R@ YJ X BL XFA\H@ØK

4.2.:) Jkêa` s`s bl aj `ktlrrlajh`øk bl afs olb`fs iukbjolktjals

Bl afs h`khf
h`khf (7<) Olb`fs Iukbjolktjals, hujtrf (72) sfk hfopalolktjr`fs, pfr
af tjktf sl tlkbrê hujtrf (72) Olb`fs hfopalolktjr`fs>

4.2.4) @blkt`i`hjh`øk bl ajs jhh`fkls

Lk la Crêi`hf K¾ 73, sl v`s


v`suja
uja`zj
`zj ajs jatlrkj
jatl rkjt`v
t`vjs
js bl sfa
sfauh`
uh`øk
øk ja prfdaloj
pajktjbf lk la prfylhtf.
f
Crêi`hf K 73
JTDFA BL JARLTKJR@YJX

Olb`f Olb`f Olb`f Olb`f


Iukbjolktja : Iukbjolktja 4 Iukbjolktja 8 Iukbjolktja 2
Wrfcrjoj bl Jblhujbf Jblhujbjs fdrjs Jblhujbjs fdrjs
Ojktlk`o`lktf olnfrjo`lktf bl bl brlkjnl hfk hjrpltj bl
Jblhujbf aj `kirjlstruhturj rfbjburj
v`ja jblhujbj

Jhh`øk :.: Jhh`øk 4.: Jhh`øk 8.: Jhh`øk 2.:


Ojktlk`o`lktf Olnfrj bl jkhmf bl Dlrojs bl 7.<7 ots j Olnfrjo`lktf bl
Wlr`øb`hf suplri`h`l bl rfbjburj bl hjbj ajbf, hukltjs aj hjrrltlrj hfk
9.97 ots, Ojrhjs lk la tr`jkcuajrls rlvlst`bjs hjrpltj jsiêat`hj
pjv`olktf y slúja`zjh`øk bl :.77o x 7.<7o, 72 lk hja`lktl bl 8‟
mfr`zfktja slcþk jahjktjr`aajs ROH bl bl lsplsfr
rlcajolktf olb`bjs bl 2=‟ y 78 pfktfkls bl
o`t`cjh`øk bl `opjhtfs hfkhrltf bl =.77 ots.
klcjt`vfs.

Jhh`øk :.4 Jhh`øk 8.4


Ojktlk`o`lktf Dlrojs bl 7.<7 ots j
Tut`kjr`f hjbj ajbf, hukltjs
tr`jkcuajrls rlvlst`bjs
bl :.77o x 7.<7o, 72
jahjktjr`aajs t`pf hjnj
bl hfkhrltf jrojbf
(slcþk b`slúf) y 78
pfktfkls bl hfkhrltf
bl =.77 ots.

JARLTKJR@YJ : JARLTKJR@YJ 4
Jhh`øk :.: Jhh`øk :.4
Jhh`øk :.4 Jhh`øk :.4
Jhh`øk 4.: Jhh`øk 4.:
Jhh`øk 8.: Jhh`øk 8.4

Jhh`øk 2.: Jhh`øk 2.:


4.2.8) W aj
aj kt lj o`
o`lktf bl ajs jatlrkjt`vjs bl sfauh`øk

Ajs jatlrkjt`vjs pajktljbjs lk aj sfauh`øk bla prfdaloj hlktrja sfk>

◆ Olnfrjo`lktf bl aj hjrrltlrj
afkc`tub bl 3+<74.=< j k`vla
eo., hfk bl jsijatf,
hjrpltj lk ukj
jsiêat`hj lk
hja`lktl bl 8‟ bl lsplsfr.
◆Jopa`jh`øk bla jkhmf bl suplri`h`l bl rfbjburj j
i`aR{mi`i`RaP i` 9.97 ots.
@ ◆ Hfkstruhh`øk bl dlrojs bl 7.<7
7.<7 ots j hjbj ajbf.
(m{◉FO {i`Ci`
Ci`)
◆Hfkstruhh`øk bl hukltjs tr`jkcuajrls rlvlst`bjs bl :.77
O hnfĺso`hkaf o x 7.<7 o.
Nh @s ◉sĺĺhahĺs ◆Hfkstruhh`øk bl 78 jahjktjr`aajs ROH bl 89‟.
◆Ojrhjs lk la pjv`olktf.
◆ Xlúja`zjh`ø
Xlúja`zjh`øk
k mfr`zfktja
mfr`zfktja slcþk rlcajolktf
rlcajolktf olb`bjs
olb`bjs bl
o`t`cjh`øk bl `opjhtfs klcjt`vfs.
◆Jht`v`bjbls bl ojktlk`o`lktf rut`kjr`f y plr`øb`hf.

◆ Olnfrjo`lktf bl aj hjrrltlrj j k`vla bl jsijatf, lk ukj


afkc`tub bl 3+<74.=< eo., hfk hjrpltj jsiêat`hj lk
hja`lktl bl 8‟ bl lsplsfr, jkhmf bl suplri`h`l bl
rfbjburj bl 9.97 ots.
◆Jopa`jh`øk bla jkhmf bl suplri`h`l bl rfbjburj j
9.97 ots.
i`aR{mi`i`Ra
◆ Hfkstruhh`øk bl dlrojs bl 7.<7
7.<7 ots j hjbj ajbf.
P i` 4
◆Hfkstruhh`øk bl hukltjs tr`jkcuajrls rlvlst`bjs bl :.77
O hnfĺso`hkaf o x 7.<7 o.
Nh @s ◆Hfkstruhh`
◆Hfkstr uhh`øk
øk bl 78 jahjktj
jahjktjr`aa
r`aajs
js t`p
t`pf
f hjnj blbl
◉sĺĺhahĺs hfkhrltf jrojbf (slcþk b`slúf).
◆Ojrhjs lk la pjv`olktf.
◆ Xlúja`zjh`ø
Xlúja`zjh`økk mfr`zfktja
mfr`zfktja slcþk rlcajolktf
rlcajolktf olb`bjs
olb`bjs bl
o`t`cjh`øk bl `opjhtfs klcjt`vfs.
◆Jht`v`bjbls bl ojktlk`o`lktf rut`kjr`f y plr`øb`hf.
@@@. EFB\AF @@@ IFB
IFBE\Ad₡@FK ?

8.:) B L I@K@H@FK BLA MFT@^FKRL BL LYJA\JH@FK BLA WTF PLHRF

La prfylht
prfylhtf
f bl `kirjlstruht
`kirjlstruhturj
urj v`ja lhfkøo`hj
lhfkøo`hj qul b`kjo`zjrê
b`kjo`zjrê aj prfbuhh`øk
jcrfplhujr`j, la hfolrh`f, la tur`sof y ftrjs jht`v`bjbls jb`h`fkjals5 la mfr`zfktl
tlopfrja
:77% bl lstjdalh`bf slrê
jhulrbf j af bl 47 júfs,
lst`puajbf lk ajspjrj
k huopa`r
kfrojs
frojs bla hfk aj hfdlrturj
X`stloj Kjh`fkjablablslrv`h`f ja
@kvlrs`øk
Wþda`hj.

La mfr`zfktl bl lvjaujh`øk pjrj jodfs prfylhtfs jatlrkjt`vfs lstê bltlro`kjbf pfr aj


suoj bl ajs ijsls bl `kvlrs`øk y pfst-`kvlrs`øk, suojkbf lk tftja 47 júfs hfof
mfr`zfktl tlopfrja bl lvjaujh`øk5 hfof sl oulstrj lk la s`cu`lktl hujbrf.

Mfr`zfktl bla Wrfylhtf> 47 Júfs

@kvlrs`øk 7: Júf

Fplrjh`øk y Ojktlk`o`lktf 47 Júfs

H\JBTF K¾ 24
LXZ\LOJ BL IJXLX P LRJWJX
JÚF47:4 Jú
f f f … f f
: 4 8 : 4 8 2 < 9 3 = 0 : : :
WTL

Lajdfrjh`øk
bla Wlri`a y
Alvjktjo`lktf
bl
Fdslrvjh`fkl
:7
7
@KYLTX@
Wrfhlsf
Lajdfrjh`øk bla
bl Lnlhuh`fk bl aj Fdrj Js`stl
Lxplb`lktl
Xlalhh`ø (Olnfrjo`lktf bl aj kh`j
Rlhk`hf y
ky hjrrltlrj), @khau`bf `kifrol Ràhk`h
Alvjktjo`lktf
Hfktrjtj bl h`lrrl j j
bl
:7

WFXR

Fplrjh`øk y Ojktlk`o`lktf (Lktrlcj bl aj hjrrltlrj j afs dlkli`h`jr`fs)

:7

Iulktl> Lqu`pf Ràhk`hf

8.4) JK JA@ X@X BL A J BLO JKB J

8.4.:) Ls t`t`ojh`øk bl aj pfdaj h ` øk


øk blojkbjktl

j. Wfdajh`øk Blojkbjktl Jhtuja


Aj pfdajh`øk tftja bla êrlj bl `kiaulkh`j, sl oulstrj lk la s`cu`lktl hujbrf>
H\JBTF K¾ 28
WFDAJH@FK BLOJKJKRL JHR\JA

B`str`tf 4773 477= 4770 47:7 47::


Wulrtf 48 74= 48 089 42 97= 4< 4=4 4< 0<< 49

Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl Lstjbïst`hj l @kifroêt`hj

Lk la H ujbrf K¾ 28, pfb


p fblof
lofss vlr qu
qull hhjb
jbjj júf sl `k
`khr
hrlol
lolkt
ktj
j aj pfdajh`øk
lk uk prfolb`f bl 937 plrsfkjs pfr júf.

d. Wfdajh`øk prfylhtjbj
H\JBTF K¾ 22
WFDAJH@FK WTFPLHRJBJ BLA 47:4 JA 4784

WTFPLHH@F
JÚFX
K

RJXJ BL HTLH@O@LKRF @KRLTHLKXJA 7 47 499


: 47 49=
Wfdajh`fk bl 487 4 47 437
Rjsj `ktlrhlksja 8 47 434
Júf 47:7 ∔ 7.3 2 47 432

Júf 47:< 7.9 < 47 439
Júf 4747 ∔ 7.< 9 47 43=
Júf 474< ∔ 7.< 3 47 4=7
Júf 4787 ∔ 7.< = 47 4=:
Iulktl> @kst`tutf Kjh`fkja bl 0 47 4=8
Lstjbïst`hj l @kifroêt`hj
: 47 4=<
: 47 4=3
: 47 4==
: 47 407
: 47 404
: 47 408
: 47 40<
: 47 409
: 47 40=
: 47 877
4 47 87:
I\LKRL> Lqu` pf Rl hk` hf

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ 22, pfblof


pfb lofss vlr
vl r aj pf
pfda
dajh
jh`ø
`øk
k pr
prfy
fylh
lhtj
tjbj
bj (47
(47:4
:4 ‘ 4784)
hfk aj tjsj bl hrlh`o`lktf `ktlrhlksja, lst`ojbj pfr la @KL@ pjrj la b`str`tf
bl Wulrtf Dlroþblz.

8.4.4) Rrjo`i`hjh`øk bl aj rlb v`ja slcþk aj blojkbj

La hjo`kf t`lkl ukj afkc`tub (3+<74.=< eo.), sl ut`a`zjrê uk sfaf trjof pjrj la
jkêa`s`s bl aj blojkbj.
CTJI@HF K¾ 7=
RTJO@I@HJH@ØK
RTJO@I@HJH@ØK BL AJ TLB Y@JA (\k sfa f trjof)


®
ª®

I\LKRL> Wrfylhtf Ls plh` j a W` hm` s ∔ Wj a hj zþ ∔ La j dfrj h`


h` øk bla Lqu` pf Ràhk ` hf

Wêc`kê 97
8.4.8) Jkêa` s`s bl aj blojkbj jhtuja (trêi`hf)

j. @kifrojh`øk bl trêi`hf vlm`huajr


Kf lx`stlk bjtfs bl hfktlf bl trêi`hf jktlr`frls.

d. Lstub`fs bl trêi`hf
Aj `kifrojh`øk bla iaunf vlm`huajr, bl afs usujr`fs y bl t`lopfs bl v`jnl, sfk
afs s`cu`lktls>

`) HFKRLFX BL RTÊI@HF YLM@H\AJT

H\JBTF K¾ 2<
HFKRLFX BL RTJI@HF YLM@H\AJT

Lstjh`øk bl Hfktrfa Bïjs bl Hfktlf


LW∔:> HT\HL W\LKRL CJY@AJK 3 bïjs bl 42 mfrjs

LW∔4> XJA@BJ J W\LTRF 3 bïjs bl 42 mfrjs

Iulktl> Hfktlf Yfauoàtr`hf bl Ylmïhuafs. Ojyf bla 47:4

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ 2<, pfblofs


pfblo fs vlr qul
qu l lx`stlk
lx`s tlk bfs lstjh
ls tjh`fkl
`fklss bl hfktrfa
pjrj la lstub`f bl trêi`hf.

H\JBTFK¾29
HFKRLFXYLM@H\AJTWFTBÏJ
XRJ HJO@FKLRJX HJ
I XLKR@B J R@F OFR
W@H WJ T\
FH@
JW\LKRLC :8
: 8 :4 :2 2 8 9 : : :3 := :7 00 8<
N\LYLX49Ɣ JDLTO\ :4
:4 :2 :8 8 2 9 : : := :2 :: 03 83
72Ɣ47:4 JODFXXL 4< 49 43 3 3 :4 4 4 8< 84 4: : 34
JW\LKRLC :2
: 2 :4 47 < 8 < : : :3 :8 0 : 82
Y@LTKLX43 Ɣ JDLTO\ :<
: < :8 4: 2 2 9 : : :< :< = : 89
72Ɣ47:4 JODFXXL 40 4< 2: 0 3 :: 4 4 84 4= :3 4 37

XÊDJBF4=Ɣ JW\LKRLC
JDLTO\ ::8
:4
:48 :2
:4 :4
4 0 4
8 8
2 <
9 :
4 :
: :8
:3 :9
:7 =
0 0:: 83
24
72Ɣ47:4 JODFXXL 4< 49 2: < 3 :: 8 4 87 49 :3 : 30
JW\LKRLC :4
:4 :4 44 4 8 9 : 4 := := = : 82
BFO@KCF40 JDLTO\ ::
: : :8 42 8 2 9 : : :0 :0 0 : 83
Ɣ72Ɣ47:4 JODFXXL 48 4< 29 < 3 :4 4 8 83 83 :3 4 3:
JW\LKRLC :2
:2 :4 := < 8 3 4 : :9 4: = : 8<
A\KLX87 Ɣ JDLTO\ :4
: 4 :: 47 8 8 9 4 : :9 := 3 00 27
72Ɣ47:4 JODFXXL 49 48 8= = 9 :8 2 4 84 80 :< 4 3<
JW\LKRLC :8
: 8 :4 :9 < < 9 : : :9 :8 :7 0= 8<
OJTRLX7: Ɣ JDLTO\ :4
: 4 :2 :< 2 2 < : 4 47 :< :: : 8=
7<Ɣ47:4 JODFXXL 4< 49 8: 0 0 :: 4 8 89 4= 4: 4 38
JW\LKRLC :2
: 2 :4 :9 < 2 3 4 4 :4 :4 :7 09 8<
O@ÀTHFALX7 JDLTO\ :8
: 8 :2 := 9 < < 4 : :2 :8 :4 : 80
4Ɣ7<Ɣ47: 4 JODFXXL 43 49 82 :: 0 :4 2 8 49 4< 44 : 32
JY@AAJT@ - - - - - - - - - - - - -
R JF]JWJ - - - - - - - - - - - - -
F JODFXXL :=
: =7 :33 4<= <2 <4 =4 :0 :3 44= 4 : : <:2

Iulktl>HfktlfYfauoàtr`hfblYl
Iulktl>HfktlfYfauoàtr`hfblYl
H\JBTF K¾ 23
TLX\ARJBFX BLA HFKRLF BL RTJI@HF
R`pf bl Yl mïhuaf Aukls Ojrtls O`à rhfa Nulvls Y`lrkl Xêdjb Bfo`kc
Jutf 49 4< 43 4< 40 4< 48
Xtjtfk Sjcfk 48 49 49 49 4< 49 4<
Hjo`fkltj (W`he \p) 8= 8: 82 43 2: 2: 29
Hjo`fkltj (Wjkla) = 0 :: 3 0 < <
Hjo`fkltj (Turja) 9 0 0 3 3 3 3
O`hrfƔHfod` :8 :: :4 :4 :: :: :4
Dus 4L 2 4 2 4 4 8 4
Dus 8L 4 8 8 4 4 4 8
Hjo`fk 4L 84 89 49 8< 84 87 83
Hjo`øk 8L 80 4= 4< 84 4= 49 83
Hjo`øk 2L :< 4: 44 4: :3 :3 :3
RFRJA 479 47
4 7: :00 :09 478 : 4
Iulktl> Hfktlf Yfauoàtr`hf bl Ylmïhuafs. Ojyf bla 47:4

CTÊI@HF K¾ 70
TLX\ARJBFX BLA HFKRLF BL
RTJI@HF

447 K¾ bl Ylmïhuafs/bïj
4:7
477
:07 YlmƔbïj

:=7
Aukls Ojrtls O`àrhfals Nulvls Y`lrkls Xêd jbf Bfo`kcf

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ 29, Hujbrf K¾ 23 y Crêi`hf K¾ 70 pfblofs vlr afs


rlsuatjbfs bla hfktlf vlm`huajr pfr bïj, slcþk rutj y t`pf bl vlmïhuaf, lk
la huja sl vl qul afs bïjs bfo`kcfs ls la bïj bl ojyfr trêks`tf.

``) LKH\LXRJX FT@CLK-BLXR@KF

H\JBTF K¾ 2=
LKH\LXRJX FT@CLK - BLXR@KF

Lstjh`øk F/B Bïjs bl Lkhul


khulstj
stj
LW∔4 XJA@BJ J W\LTRF 3 bïjs bl 42 mfrjs

Iulktl> Hfktlf Yfauoàtr`hf bl Ylmïhuafs. Ojyf bla 47:4

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ 2 =, pfb
p fblo
lofs
fs vl
vlrr q
qul
ul lk aj lstj
ls tjh`ø
h`økk bl hf
hfktr
ktrfa
fa K· 74
74,, sl
rlja`zjrfk
rlja`zjrfk ajs lkhulstjs
lkhulstjs bl fr`clk,
fr`clk, b`hmjs lkhulstjs
lkhulstjs sl lkhulktrjk
jbnuktjbjs lk la Jklxf.
```) OLB@H@FKLX BL R@LOWFX BL Y@JNL
Aj vlafh`bjb bl h`rhuajh`øk prfolb`f, ls bl 27 E`aøoltrfs pfr mfrj.

h. Bltlro`kjh`øk bla trêi`hf jhtuja


La trêi`hf bla hjo`kf vlh`kja vjrïj hfkstjktlolktl
hfkstjktlolktl blplkb`lkbf bla h`haf bl
jht`v`bjbls bly hfslhmjs
lstjh`fkls bl prfbuhh`øk bl ajplr`fbfs
qul lk ftrfs zfkj bl `kiaulkh`j. Ls ojyfr lk
bla júf.

Afs hfktlfs
hfktlfs vfauoà
vfauoàtr`
tr`hfs
hfs rlja`z
rlja`zjbf
jbfss t`l
t`lklk
klk pfr fdnltf
fdnltf hfkfhl
hfkfhlrr afs
vfaþolkls
vfaþo lkls bl trêi`hf qul sfpfrtj aj hjrrltlrj lk lstub`f
lstub`f,, jsï hfof su
hfopfs`h`øk vlm`huajr y vjr`jh`øk b`jr`j. Wjrj hfkvlrt`r la vfauolk bl trêi`hf
fdtlk`bf bla hfktlf, lk Ïkb`hl Olb`f B`jr`f (@OB), sl ut`a`zø aj s`cu`lktl
iørouaj>
<³ WA +X+B
@OB ? 3 ³ IH

Bf
fk
k bl >
WA > Wrfolb`f bl vfauolk bl trêks`tf bl bïjs ajdfrjdals
X > Yfauolk bl trêks`tf bla sêdjbf
B > Yfauolk bl trêks`tf bla bfo`kcf

IH > Ijhtfr bl Hfrrlhh`øk Lstjh`fkja.

Ijhtfr bl Hfrrlhh`øk Lstjh`fkja


La Ijhtfr bl Hfrrlhh`øk pjrj vlmïhuafs a`clrfs y plsjbfs sfk afs s`cu`lktls>

I.
I.H.
H.L.
L. Ylmïh
Ylmïhuaf
uafss a`clr
a`clrfs
fs>> :.7
:.7:::<390
I.H.L.
I.H.L. Ylmï
Ylmïhu
huafs
afs plsjbfs>
plsjbfs> :.
:.7
79290328

@OB Jkuja
Bla hfktlf bl trêi`hf rlja`zjbf y hfrrlc`bf pfr la ijhtfr bl hfrrlhh`øk
lstjh`fkja sl fdtuvf la @OB jkuja, qul rlprlslktj la trêi`hf jhtuja lk aj
hjrrltlrj, ojtlr`j bla prlslktl lstub`f.

H\JBTF K¾ 20
RTÊI@HF YLMÏH\AJT LK BFX XLKR@BFX WFT BÏJ
Rrêhf Y lmïhuajr lk bfs Xlkt`bfs pfr Bïj RFRJ
R`pf bl Ylmïhuaf @OB I @OB
Aukl Ojrtl O` rh
rhf Nulvl Y`l rk X dj
djb Bfo`k
Jutf : :.7:::<
Xtjtfk Sjcfk : :.7:::<
Hjo` fkl tj (W` he \p ) :.7:::<
Hjo`fkltj
Hjo`fklt j (Wjkla) = 0 3 0 < < = :.7:::< =
Hjo`fkltj (Turja) 9 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 :.7:::< =
O`hrfƔHfod` :.7:::<
Dus 4L 2 4 2 4 4 8 4 8 :.7:::< 8
Dus 8L 4 8 8 4 4 4 8 4 :.7:::< 4
Hjo` fk 4L :.79290
Hjo` øk 8L :.79290
Hjo`øk 2L : :.79290
RFRJA 4 4 : : 4 : 4 :2:4 4 4

Iulktl> Hfktlf Yfauoàtr`hf bl Ylmïhuafs. Ojyf bla 47:4

Lk la
l a Hujb rf K¾ 20, vvlo
lofs
fs qul
qu l la
l a @OBJ
@O BJ ls bl 478
4 78 vlmïhuafs.
H\JBTF K¾ <7
RTJI@HF JHR\JA WFT R@WF BL YLM@H\AF
B`str`duh`
R`pf bl Ylmïhuaf @OB
øk
Jutf :4.8=
Xtjtfk Sjcfk :4.8=
Hjo`fkltj (W`he \p) :3.94
Hjo`fkltj (Wjk
jkll a) = 8.=:
Hjo`fkltj (Turja ) = 8.=:
O`hrfƔHfod` <.3:
Dus 4L 8 :.28
Dus 8L 4 7.0<
Hjo`fk 4L :9.93
Hjo`øk 8L :<.3:
Hjo`øk 2L 0.<4
@ OB 4 :77.77
Iulktl> Hfktlf Yfauoàtr`hf bl Ylmïhuafs. Ojyf bla 47:4

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ <7, pfblofs


pfbl ofs vlr afs
af s vfaþolkl
vfaþo lklss bl trêks`tf
trêk s`tf pfr bïj bl aj
slojkj, lk la huja kfs bjofs hulktj qul afs vlmïhuafs a`clrfs t`lkl uk
ojyfr pfrhlktjnl bl trjks`tjd`a`bjb pfr aj hjrrltlrj.

8.4.2) Jkêa` s`s bl aj blojkbj prfylhtjbj

j) Wrfylhh`fkls bl trêks`tf
Wjrj ajs prfylhh`fkls bla trêi`hf sl mj ut`a`zjbf aj s`cu`lktl iukh`øk.

k ‘:)
Rk ? Rf(:* r ) (

Bøkbl>
Rk > Rrjks`tf prfylhtjbf ja júf ‑k‟ lk vlmïhuaf pfr bïj
Rf > Rrjks`tf jhtuja (júf djsl) lk vlmïhuaf / bïj
k > Júf iuturf bl prfylhh`øk
r > Rjsj jkuja bl hrlh`o`lktf bl trêks`tf.

`. WTFPLHH@ØK BLA RTÊI@HF KFTOJA

Aj tjsj bl hrlh`o`lktf pjrj vlmïhuafs bl pjsjnlrfs y bl hjrcj, sfk


afs s`cu`lktls>

rvp 7.2 Rjsj bl Hrlh`o`lktf Jkuja bl aj Wfdajh`øk (pjrj vlmïhuafs bl pjsjnlrfs)


nlr fs)
rvh - Rjsj bl Hrlh`o`lktf Jkuja bla WD@ Tlc`fkja (pjrj vlmïhuafs bl hjrcj)
H\JBTF
K¾<:
WTFPLHH@FKBLRTJI@HF-
X@R\JH@FKX@KWTFPLHRF
R`pfblY Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú Jú
Rrêi`hfK
Jutf 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
XtjtfkS 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Hjo`fklt 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 2 2
Hjo`fklt
Hjo`fklt
O`hrfƔHf : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Dus4L
Dus8L
Hjo`fk4 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Hjo`øk8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Hjo`øk2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4

Iulktl>HfktlfYfauoàtr`hfblYlmïhuafs.Ojyfbla47:4

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ <:, pfblo


pf blofsfs vl
vlrr ajs pr
prfy
fylh
lhh`
h`fk
fkls
ls bla trêi`hf
burjktl 47 júfs, qul ls la mfr`zfktl bl lvjaujh`øk.

``. WTFPLHH@ØK BLA RTÊI@HF CLKLTJBF


% bl
R`pf bl Rrêi`hf
@ktlrvlkh`øk
Olnfrjo`lktf

H\JBTF K¾ <4
WTFPLHH@FK BL RTJI@HF CLKLTJBF - X@R\JH@FK
X@K WTFPLHRF

R`pf bl Ylmïhuaf Júf 7 Júf


Rrêhf Kfroja 4: 4:7
Jutf 4 49
Xtjtfk Sjcfk 4 49
Hjo`fkltj (W`he \p) 8 83
Hjo`fkltj (Wjkla ) =.77 =.77
Hjo`fkltj (Turja) =.77 =.77
O`hrfƔHfod` : :4
Dus 4L 8.77 8.77
Dus 8L 4.77 4.77
Hjo`fk 4L 8 8<
Hjo`øk 8L 8 88
Hjo`øk 2L 4 47
Rrêhf Clkl rjbf 7.77 8:
Jutf 7.77 2.77
Xtjtfk Sjcfk 7.77 2.77
Hjo`fkltj (W`he \p) 7.77 9.77
Hjo`fkltj (Wjkla ) 7.77 :.77
Hjo`fkltj (Turja) 7.77 :.77
O`hrfƔHfod` 7.77 4.77
Dus 4L 7.77 7.77
Dus 8L 7.77 7.77
Hjo`fk 4L 7.77 <.
<.77
Hjo`øk 8L 7.77 <.
<.77
Hjo`øk 2L 7.77 8.
8.77
@OB RFRJA 4: 42:
Iulktl> Hfktlf Yfauoàtr`hf bl Ylmïhuafs. Ojyf bla 47:4

Lk la
l a Hujb rf K¾ <4, p
pfb
fblo
lofs
fs vl
vlrr la
l a trêi
tr êi`h
`hff clklrjbf.

d) @blkt`i`hjh`øk bl ftrfs prfylhtfs v`jals


Lk afs pajkls bl blsjrrfaaf v`ja kf sl mj `blkt`i`hjbf prfylhtfs qul ftrjs
`kst`tuh`fkls lstàk prfcrjojkbf j iuturf.
8.4.<) Wrlslktjh`øk bl ajs lst`ojh`fkls y prfylhh`fkls bl aj blojkbj (trêi`hf)
H\JBTFK
H\J
¾<8
WTFPLHH@FKBLRTJI@HFCLKLTJBF-
X@R\JH@FKX@KWTFPLHRF(burjktllaMfr`zfktlbllvjaujh`ø
X@R\JH@FKX@KWTFPLHRF(burjktllaMfr`zfktlbllvjaujh`øk)
k)

R `pfblYlmï J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J
R rêi`hfKfr 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
J utf 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
tjtfkSjc 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
H jo`fkltj( 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 2 2 2
H jo`fkltj( =.77 =.77 =.77 =.77 =.77 =.77 =.77 =. = =. = =. =. =. = =. =. 0. 0 0. 0
H jo`fkltj( =.77 =.77 =.77 =.77 =.77 =.77 =.77 =. = =. = =. =. =. = =. =. 0. 0 0. 0
O`hrfƔHf : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
D us4L 8.77 8.77 8.77 8.77 8.77 8.77 8.77 8. 8 8. 8 8. 8. 8. 8 8. 8. 8. 8 8.
D us8L 4.77 4.77 4.77 4.77 4.77 4.77 4.77 4. 4 4. 4 4. 4. 4. 4 4. 4. 4. 4 4.
H jo`fk4L 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
H jo`øk8L 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
H jo`øk2L 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
R rêi`hfClkl 7.77 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
J utf 7.77 2.77 2.77 2.77 2.77 2.77 2.77 2. 2 2. 2 2. 2. 2. 2 2. 2. 2. 2 2.
tjtfkSjc 7.77 2.77 2.77 2.77 2.77 2.77 2.77 2. 2 2. 2 2. 2. 2. 2 2. 2. 2. 2 2.
H jo`fkltj( 7.77 9.77 9.77 9.77 9.77 9.77 9.77 9. 9 9. 9 9. 9. 9. 9 9. 9. 9. 9 9.
H jo`fkltj( 7.77 :.77 :.77 :.77 :.77 :.77 :.77 :. : :. : :. :. :. : :. :. :. : :. :
H jo`fkltj( 7.77 :.77 :.77 :.77 :.77 :.77 :.77 :. : :. : :. :. :. : :. :. :. : :. :
O`hrfƔHf 7.77 4.77 4.77 4.77 4.77 4.77 4.77 4. 4 4. 4 4. 4. 4. 4 4. 4. 4. 4 4.
D us4L 7.77 7.77 7.77 7.77 7.77 7.77 7.77 7. 7 7. 7 7. 7. 7. 7 7. 7. 7. 7 7.

D us8L 7.77 7.77 7.77 7.77 7.77 7.77 7.77 7. 7 7. 7 7. 7. 7. 7 7. 7. 7. 7 7.


H jo`fk4L 7.77 <.77 <.77 <.77 <.77 <.77 <.77 <. < <. < <. 9. 9. 9 9. 9. 9. 9 9.
H jo`øk8L 7.77 <.77 <.77 <.77 <.77 <.77 <.77 <. < <. < <. <. <. < <. <. <. < <. <
H jo`øk2L 7.77 8.77 8.77 8.77 8.77 8.77 8.77 8. 8 8. 8 8. 8. 8. 8 8. 8. 8. 8 8.
OBRFRJA 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Iulktl> HfktlfYfauoàtr`hfblYlmïhuafs.Ojyfbla 47:4

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ <8, pfblo


pf blofs
fs vl
vlrr la trêi
tr êi`h
`hff clklr
clk lrjbf
jbf bu
burj
rjkt
ktll la
mfr`zfktl bl lvjaujh`øk.

8.8) JK JA@ X@X BL A J FILTRJ

Filrt j s`k prfylhtf

Hfk afs bjtfs bl aj I`hmj bl @kvlktjr`f Y`ja, sl sjhø afs s`cu`lktls bjtfs bla hjo`kf
jhtuja, ls blh`r aj filrtj s`k prfylhtf.
H\JBTF K¾ <2
@KYLKRJT@F

HJTTLRL RTJOF \K@HF


:. Hjrj
Hjrjhtlr
htlr st hjs bl
bl aj Y j y
Afkc`tub (eo) 3.<
R`pf bl Ojtlr`ja bl Xuplri`h`l 78
Jkhmf bl Hjazjbj (o) Wajkf ∔
Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk ji`rojbf
R`pf bl bjúf 2.
Wlkb`lktl (%) 7
Dfodlf 7
K¾. Bl hjktlrjs Oj
K¾ bl Wajzfaltjs bl Wjsf af
Xlúja`zjh`øk Jmulaajo`lk

4. Fdrjs bl Jrtl.
. K¾. Wulktls y auz (o) 7
Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk
. K¾ Wfktfkls ∔ y auz(o) 7
Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk
.. Djb
Ourflk l
bls Xfstlk`o`lktf (m12o) 77
Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk

8. Brlkjnl
. Jahjktjr`aajs bl ROH 42" 7
Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk
. Rjnljs 7

Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`økWêc`kê 99

. Ourf bl Xfstlk`o`lktf (m12o) 7


Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk

8. Brlkjnl
. Jahjktjr`aajs bl ROH 42" 7
Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk
. Rjnljs 7
R`pf bl Ojtlr`ja bl Xuplri`h` l Wajkf ∔ ji`rojbf
Jkhmf bl Hjazjbj (o) 2.77
Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk Ojaf
R`pf bl bjúf Jmulaajo`lktf
Wlkb`lktl (%) 2.82Ɣ∔7.49
Lstub`f bl Wrl @kvlrDs`føokd‑lOfLNFTJO@LKRF BL AJ HJTTLRLTJ BL :X.7B7L W\LKRL CJY@AJK
MJXRJ
MJXR J W\LTRF DLTO\BL^, BK@X¾.RBTl@RhFjkBtlLrjWs\LTRF DLTO\BL^,
WTFY@KH:@J(3B+2L7F7)]JWJOWJ, TLC@FK WJWJXHF‟
K¾ bl Wa jzfa ltjs bl Wjsf 7
Xlúja`zjh`øk X@

4. Fdrjs bl Jrtl.
. K¾. Wulktls y auz (o) 7
Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk
. K¾ Wfktfkls ∔ y auz(o) 7
Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk
. Djblkls 7
Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk
. Ourf bl Xfstlk`o`lktf (m12o) 7
Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk

8. Brlkjnl
. Jahjktjr`aajs bl ROH 42" 7
Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk
. Rjnljs 7
Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk
. Hukltjs s`k rlvlst`r X@
Lstjbf bl Hfkslrvjh`øk s`k ojktlk`o`lktf
. Hjkjaltj bl Hfrfkjh`øk Kf

2. @opjhtf
@opjhtf Jod`lktja
^fkj bl Dftjblrfs X`

Iulktl> O` k` s tlr` f bl Rrj ks pfrtls y Hfouk` hj h` fkls ∔ ORH

Lk la Hujbrf K¾
lsplh`i`hjh`fkls <2, pfblofs
tàhk`hjs bjbjs pfrvlr qul laJkja`zjkbf,
la ORH. hjo`kf jhtuja kf vlr
sl pulbl huopal hfkfilrtj
qul aj ajs
v`ja lx`stlktl (hjo`kf vlh`kja) kf ls sui`h`lktl pjrj hudr`r aj blojkbj prfylhtjbj
@OB prfylhtjbf ? 497.

Filrt j hfk prfylhtf

Aj filrtj hfk prfylhtf, afs pfblofs jkja`zjr lk afs s`cu`lktls hujbrfs, tjktf bl aj
Jatlrkjt`vj @ hfof aj Jatlrkjt`vj @@.
H\JBTF K¾ << H\JBTF K¾ <9
JARLTKJR@YJ RLHK@HJ BL JARLTKJR@YJ RLHK@HJ BL XFA\H@FK 4
XFA\H@FK : W\LKRL CJY@AJK MJXRJ W\LTRF DLTO\BL^

HJTTLR RTJOF \K@HF HJTTLR RTJOF \K@HF


: . H jr
jrjj ht lr s t` hj s b l a j Y j y :. Hjrjhtlr st`hjs b
bll aj Y j y
Afkc`tub (eo) 3. Afkc`tub (eo) 3.
@OB (Ylm.Ɣbïj) <7 @OB (Ylm.Ɣ bïj) <7
Ylafh`bjb bl b`slúf (eoƔm) 8 Ylafh`bjb bl b`slúf (eoƔm) 8
R`pf bl ojtlr`ja bl Xuplri`h`l 4:7 R`pf bl ojtlr`ja bl Xuplri`h`l 4:7
Jkhmf bl Hjazjbj (o) .77 Jkhmf bl Hjazjbj (o) .77
Jkhmf bl Dlroj (o) 2 Jkhmf bl Dlroj (o) 2
Tjb`f oïk`of (o) 7 Tjb`f oïk`of (o) 7
Wlrajtl Oêx`of (%) Jsijatf lk Wlrajtl Oêx`of (%) Jsijatf lk
Wlkb`lktl Oêx`oj (%) Hj``lktl Wlkb`lktl Oêx`oj (%) Hj``lktl
Dfodlf (%) 9 Dfodlf (%) 9
Wajzfaltjs . Wajzfaltjs .
Rjaubls 9 Rjaubls 9
Xlúja`zjh`øk (\k`b.) 7 Xlúja`zjh`øk (\k`b.) 7
. Hjrr`als 7.< . Hjrr`als 7.<
Jkhmf bl hjrr`als (o) 7 Jkhmf bl hjrr`als (o) 7
h Ɣa hƔ a
4 . Fd
F d rj s b l J r tl . 4 . F d rj s bl
b l J rrtt l .
.Wfktfkls .Wfktfkls
. Djblkls +=.9< . Djblkls +=.9<
. Ourfs bl Xfstlk`o`lktf Ɣ∔3.< . Ourfs bl Xfstlk`o`lktf Ɣ∔3.<
(m12.<7o) 4 (m12.<7o) 4
8. Brlkjnl 8. Brlkjnl
. Jahjktjr`aajs
Jahjktjr`aajs :> . Jahjktjr`aajs :>
Hjrjhtlrïst`hj Hjrjhtlrïst`hj :.
:.
R`pf y Xlhh`øk R`pf y Xlhh`øk <
<
. Rjnljs . Rjnljs
2 2
R`pf y Xlhh`øk (ho) R`pf y Xlhh`øk (ho) <
<
. Hukltjs . Hukltjs 4
4
R`pf y Xlhh`øk (ho) R`pf y Xlhh`øk (ho)
8 8
. Hjkjaltj bl Hfrfkjh`øk . Hjkjaltj bl Hfrfkjh`øk .
.
R`pf y Xlhh`øk (ho) R`pf y Xlhh`øk (ho) 8
8
7 7
2 . @@o
o p jht f J o d ` l kt j a 2 . @@o
o p jht f J o d ` l kt j a
. Hjopjolktf . Hjopjolktf
. Wjt`f bl Ojqu`kjr`j . Wjt`f bl Ojqu`kjr`j
. ^fkj bl Dftjblrfs . ^fkj bl Dftjblrfs

Wêc`kê 93
Iulktl> Lqu`pf Ràhk`hf Iulktl> Lqu`pf Ràhk`hf

Wêc`kê 9=
Lstub`f bl Wrl @kvlrs`øk ‑OLNFTJO@LKRF BL AJ HJTTLRLTJ BLXBL W\LKRL CJY@AJK MJXR
MJXRJJ
W\LTRF DLTO\BL^, B@XRT@RF BL W\LTRF DLTO\BL^, WTFY@KH@J BL F]JWJOWJ, TLC@FK WJ W JXHF‟

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ <<, pfblofs vlr qul la hjo`kf prfpulstf prfpul stf huopal hfk ajs
lsplh`i`hjh`fkls tàhk`hjs bjbjs pfr la ORH. Jkja`zjkbf, sl pulbl vlr qul aj filrtj
v`ja ls sui`h`lktl pjrj hudr`r aj blojkbj prfylhtjbj @OB prfylhtjbf ? 49:, lstf j uk
djnf hfstf.

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ <9, pfblofs vlr qul la hjo`kf prfpulstf


prfpul stf huopal hfk ajs
lsplh`i`hjh`fkls
v`ja ls sui`h`lktl tàhk`hjs bjbjs
pjrj hudr`r pfr la ORH.
aj blojkbj Jkja`zjkbf,
prfylhtjbj sl pulbl ?vlr49:,
@OB prfylhtjbf qulplrf
aj filrtj
lstf
j uk lalvjbf hfstf.

8.2) DJA JKHL FILTRJ - BLO JKB J

Ajs hjrjhtlrïst`hjs tàhk`hjs bla prfylhtf lstêk bl jhulrbf hfk aj blojkbj


prfylhtjbj. Aj hjrrltlrj prfylhtjbj sl hfks`blrj bl tlrhlr k`vla y lstjrê lk
hfkb`h`fkls bl jtlkblr aj blojkbj lx`stlktl, yj qul mj s`bf b`slújbj y prfylhtjbj
tlk`lkbf lk hulktj afs vfaþolkls bl trêi`hf qul trjks`tjk pfr lstj vïj.
H\JBTF K¾ <3
DJAJKHL FILTRJ - BLOJKBJ

JÚF FILTR BLOJK BLI@H@


7 4:7.7 4:7.7 7.77
: 4:7.7 42:.7 ∔ 8:.7
4 4:7.7 42:.7 ∔ 8:.7
8 4:7.7 42:.7 ∔ 8:.7
2 4:7.7 42:.7 ∔ 8:.7
< 4:7.7 422.7 ∔ 82.7
9 4:7.7 429.7 ∔ 89.7
3 4:7.7 429.7 ∔ 89.7
= 4:7.7 423.7 ∔ 83.7
0 4:7.7 423.7 ∔ 83.7
4:7.7 423.7 ∔ 83.7
4:7.7 42=.7 ∔ 8=.7
4:7.7 4<:.7 ∔ 2:.7
4:7.7 4<4.7 ∔ 24.7
4:7.7 4<4.7 ∔ 24.7
4:7.7 4<4.7 ∔ 24.7
4:7.7 4<2.7 ∔ 22.7
4:7.7 4<9.7 ∔ 29.7
4:7.7 4<3.7 ∔ 23.7

4:7.7 4<=.7 ∔ 2=.7


4:7.7 497.7 ∔ <7.7

Iulktl> Lqu`pf Ràhk`hf

Lk la H ujb
uj brf K
K¾¾ <3, pfbl
pfblofs
ofs vlr la Djajkh
Dja jkhl
l bl
b l Filrtj
Filr tj ‘ Blojkbj.

8.<) WAJKRLJO@LKRF RLHK@HF BL A JX J A R LT K J R@ Y JX

WT@OLTJ JARLTK JR@YJ>


Lk afs jklxfs
jklxfs sl jbnuktj ajs sud-pjrt`bjs y bltjaals pfr hjbj rudrf bl ajs
hjrjhtlrïst`hjs tàhk`hjs bl aj Jatlrkjt`vj @

‑OLNFTJO@LKRF BL AJ HJTTLRLTJ
HJTTLRLTJ J K@YLA BL JXIJARF,
JXIJARF, LK \KJ
AFKC@R\B BL 3+<74.=< EO., HFK HJTWLRJ JXIÊAR@HJ LK HJA@LKRL BL 8‟ BL
LXWLXFT‟
• Jopa`jh`øk bla jkhmf bl suplri`h`l bl rfbjburj j 9.97 ots.
• Hfkstruhh`øk bl dlrojs bl 7.<7 ots j hjbj ajbf.
• Hfkstruhh`øk bl hukltjs tr`jkcuajrls rlvlst`bjs bl :.77 o x 7.<7 o.
• Hfkstruhh`øk bl 78 jahjktjr`aajs ROH bl 89‟.
• Ojrhjs lk la pjv`olktf.
• Xlúja`zjh`øk mfr`zfktja slcþk rlcajolktf olb`bjs bl o`t`cjh`øk bl
`opjhtfs klcjt`vfs.
• Jht`v`bjbls bl ojktlk`o`lktf rut`kjr`f y plr`øb`hf.

H\JBTF K¾ <=
HJTJHRLT@XR@H
HJTJHRLT@XR@HJX
JX RLHK@HJX BL AJ JARLTKJR@YJ @
WJTR@ BLXHT@WH@FK OFKRF
7.: Fdrjs prfv`s`fkjals :8,27:.
7.4 Rrjdjnfs prla`o`kjrls 8=
7.8 Ofv`o`lktf bl 3<:,88=.
7.2 R`lrrjs 9=
7.< Djsl y Xud Djsl :,:78,938.
7.9 Crjkuajr 90
7.3 Wjv`olktfs 904,8=0.
7.= Rrjkspfrtl ==
7.0 Fdrjs bl jrtl y 8,479,<90.
RFRJA X .
Iulktl> Lqu`pf Ràhk`hf

XLC\K BJ JARLTKJR@YJ>
Lk afs jklxfs
jklxfs sl jbnuktj ajs sud-pjrt`bjs y bltjaals pfr hjbj rudrf bl ajs
hjrjhtlrïst`hjs tàhk`hjs bl aj Jatlrkjt`vj @@

‑OLNFTJO@LKRF BL AJ HJTTLRLTJ
HJTTLRLTJ J K@YLA BL JXIJARF,
JXIJARF, LK \KJ
AFKC@R\B BL 3+<74.=< EO., HFK HJTWLRJ JXIÊAR@HJ LK HJA@LKRL BL 8‟ BL
LXWLXFT‟.

• Jopa`jh`øk bla jkhmf bl suplri`h`l bl rfbjburj j 9.97 ots.


• Hfkstruhh`øk bl dlrojs bl 7.<7 ots j hjbj ajbf.
• Hfkstruhh`øk bl hukltjs tr`jkcuajrls rlvlst`bjs bl :.77 o x 7.<7 o.
• Hfkstruhh`øk bl 78 jahjktjr`aajs t`pf hjnj bl hfkhrltf jrojbf (slcþk
b`slúf).
• Ojrhjs lk la pjv`olktf.
• Xlúja`zjh`øk mfr`zfktja slcþk rlcajolktf olb`bjs bl o`t`cjh`øk bl
`opjhtfs klcjt`vfs.
• Jht`v`bjbls bl ojktlk`o`lktf rut`kjr`f y plr`øb`hf.

H\JBTF K¾ <0
HJTJHRLT@XR@HJX RLHK@HJX BL AJ JARLTKJR@YJ
@@
WJTR@ BLXHT@WH@FK OFKRF
7.: Fdrjs prfv`s`fkjals :8,27:.
7.4 Rrjdjnfs prla`o`kjrls 8=
7.8 Ofv`o`lktf bl R`lrrjs 3<:,88=.
7.2 Djsl y Xud Djsl 9=
7.< Crjkuajr :,:78,938.
7.9 Wjv`olktfs 90
7.3 Rrjkspfrtl 904,8=0.
7.= Fdrjs bl jrtl y ==
7.0 brlkjnl 8,479,<90.

RFRJA 9,97=,:89.
Iulktl> Lqu`pf Ràhk`hf
8.9) HFXRFX J WTLH@FX BL OLTH JBF

@blkt`i`hjh`øk bl afs hfstfs i`kjkh`lrfs pfr jatlrkjt`vjs.

j) Lk aj s`tujh`øk ‑X@K WTFPLHRF‟ fpt`o`zjbj, afs hfstfs lstêk bjbfs pfr la


ojktlk`o`lktf rut`kjr`f y plr`øb`hf (klhlsjr`f pjrj hfkslrvjr aj trjks`tjd`a`bjb
plrojklktl) y afs hfrrlspfkb`lktls hfstfs fplrjt`vfs vlm`huajrls.
d) Lk aj s`tujh`øk ‑HFK WTFPLHRF‟ j prlh`fs pr`vjbfs y j prlh`fs sfh`jals, lstêk
bjbfs pfr la ofktf bl `kvlrs`øk lk afs lstub`fs bli`k`t`vf
bli`k`t`vfss bl `kclk`lrïj,
`kclk`lrïj, lk aj
lnlhuh`øk bl aj fdrj, afs hfstfs bl ojktlk`o`lktf
ojktlk`o`lktf bl ajs o`sojs.

J) Hfstfs lk aj s`tujh`øk ‑X`k Wrfylhtf ‟

Lstj bjbf pfr afs hfstfs bl ojktlk`o`lktf rut`kjr`f y plr`øb`hf fpt`o`zjbf.

La ojktl k`o `l ktf rut`kj r`f hfks`


hfk s`st
stll lk a`a`op`
op`lz
lzj
j bl hu
huklt
kltjs
js,, ja
jahj
hjkt
ktjr
jr`a`aaj
ajs,
s, hjuhls,
a`o
a`op`l
p`lzj
zj y lkhjusj
lkhjusjo`lo`lktf
ktf bl jcu jcuj,
j, ojk ojktlk
tlk`o`
`o`lkt
lktf
f bl lod lodfqufqu`aa `aajbf
jbfss y
blifrlstjh`øk lk afs 3+<74.=< eo. bl afkc`tub, y sl rlja`zjrj jkujaolktl bl tja
ifroj qul plro`tj aj trjks`tjd`a`bjb
trjks`tjd`a`bjb rlcuajr bl aj hjrrltlrj. Xl mj lst`ojbf uk
hfstf bl X/. 2,0:=.23.

La ojktlk`o`lktf plr`øb`h f hfks`st


hfks `stl
l lk ofv`a`zj
ofv` a`zjh`ø
h`økk bl lqu`pf,
lqu `pf, a`op`lz
a`op `lzj
j bl
hukltjs,
hukltjs, jahjkt
jahjktjr`aajs
jr`aajs,, hjuhls, hjrtla bl fdrj, ojktlk`o`lktf
ojktlk`o`lktf bl fdrj bl jrtl y
rlpfs`h`øk bl t`lrrj lk tfbf la trjof bl aj vïj, y sl rlja`zjrj hjbj trls júfs. Xl
mj lst`ojbf uk hfstf bl X/. <,=3<.4=.

H\JBTF K¾ 97
HFXRF BL OJKRLK@O@LKRF T\R@KJT@F P
WLT@FB@HF X@K WTFPLHRF

Blshr`ph`øk WTLH@FX BL OLTHJBF


(\X$ - Eo) (X/. - Eo)
Ojkt. Tut`kjr`f :,=33.4=
:,=33. 2,0:=.23
Ojkt. Wlr`øb`hf 4,424..23
4,424 <,=3<.4=
Iulktl> Lqu`pf Ràhk`hf

D) Hfstfs lk aj s`tujh`øk ‑Hfk Wrfylhtf‟

JARLTKJR@YJ @

H\JBTF K¾ 9:
HFXRF BL OJKRLK@O@LKRF T\R@KJT@F P
WLT@FB@HF HFK WTFPLHRF BL AJ JARLTKJR@YJ @

Blshr`ph`øk WTLH@FX BL OLTHJBF


(\X$ - Eo) (X/. - Eo)
Ojkt. Tut`kjr`f 4,===.:4 3,<99.=3
Ojkt. Wlr`øb`hf 8,220.09 0,78=.07

Iulktl> Lqu`pf Ràh


àhk`
k`hh f

Wêc`kê 37
Lk la Hujbrf K¾ 9:, pfblofs
pfb lofs vlr afs hfstfs
hfs tfs bla ojktlk`o
ojkt lk`o`lk
`lktf
tf rut
rut`kjr
`kjr`f
`f y
plr`øb`hf bl aj Jatlrkjt`vj @ (TLHFOLKBJBJ).

RLTKJR@YJ @@
JARL

H\JBTF K¾ 94

HFXRF BL OJKRLK@O@LKRF T\R@KJT@F P


WLT@FB@HF HFK WTFPLHRF BL AJ JARLTKJR@YJ @@

Blshr`ph`øk WTLH@FX BL OLTHJBF


(\X$ - Eo) (X/. - Eo)
Ojkt. Tut`kjr`f 4,===.:4 3,<99.=3
Ojkt. Wlr`øb`hf 8,220.09 0,78=.07
Iulktl> Lqu`pf Ràhk`hf

Lk la Hujbrf K¾ 94, pfblofs


pfb lofs vlr afs hfstfs
hfs tfs bla ojktlk`o
ojkt lk`o`lk
`lktf
tf rut
rut`kjr
`kjr`f
`f y
plr`øb`hf bl aj Jatlrkjt`vj @@ (KF TLHFOLKBJBJ).

H\JBTF K¾ 98

WTLX\W\LXRF BL AJ FDTJ WFT


JARLTKJR@YJ W\LKRL CJY@AJK MJXRJ
W\LTRF DLTO\BL^ (Lk Kulvfs Xfals)

Jatlrkjt`vjs
Hfkhlptf
Jatlrkjt`vj : Jatlrkjt`vj 4
Fdrjs prfv`s`fkjals :8,27:.8= :8,27:.8=
Rrjdjnfs prla`o`kjrls 3<:,88=.9= 3<:,88=.9=
Ofv`o`lktf bl R`lrrjs :,:78,938.90 :,:78,938.90
Djsl y Xud Djsl Crjkuajr 904,8=0.== 904,8=0.==
Wjv`olktfs 8,479,<90.=8 8,479,<90.=8
Rrjkspfrtl 9=9,99<.:< 9=9,99<.:<
Fdrjs bl jrtl y brlkjnl 93,9:7.0< =7,<==.<4
Wrftlhh`fk jod`lktja 9:,079.98 9:,079.98
Xlúja`zjh`fk ::,974.2: ::,974.2:
Hfstfs B`rlhtfs 9,<0<,:<=.9: 9,97=,:89.:3
Cjstfs Clklrjals :7% 9<0,<:<.=9 997,=:8.94
\t`a`bjb :7% 9<0,<:<.=9 997,=:8.94
Xud Rftja Clklrja 3,0:2,:07.88 3,040,398.2:
@CY :=% :,242,<<2.43 :,243,8<3.2:
Wrlsupulstf bl Fdrj 0,88=,322.<0 0,8<3,:47.=4
Xuplrv`s`fk bl Fdrj 8% 488,29=.9: 488,04=.74
Lstub`f Bli`k`t`vf 8% 488,29=.9: 488,04=.74
Rftja bl @kvlrs`øk 0,=7<,9=:.=4 0,=42,039.=9
Hfstf \X$ 8,324,949.9< 8,320,00:.:3
Hfstf \X$/Eo 20=,=:3.89 200,30=.07
Iulktl> Lqu`pf Ràhk`hf

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