Ts Grewal Solutions For Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 5 Journal
Ts Grewal Solutions For Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 5 Journal
Ts Grewal Solutions For Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 5 Journal
Q.1 Following transactions of Ramesh for April, 2019 are given below. Journalise them.
2019 ₹
April 1 Ramesh started business with cash 1,00,000
April 2 Paid into bank 20,000
April 3 Bought goods for cash 50,000
April 4 Drew cash from bank for office use 10,000
April
Sold goods to Krishna 15,000
13
April
Bought goods from Shyam 22,500
20
April
Krishna returned goods 2,000
22
April
Received from Krishna 12,500
24
Allowed him discount 500
April
Paid cash to Shyam 21,500
28
Discount received 1,000
April
30 Cash sales for the month 80,000
April
30 Paid rent 5,000
April
Paid salary 10,000
30
2019 ₹
Jan. Rahul started business with cash 1,00,000
1
Jan.
Paid into bank 60,000
2
Jan.
Bought goods from M/s. Singh & Co. 20,000
3
Jan.
Paid cartage 300
3
Jan.
Purchased furniture 2,000
4
Jan. Placed an order for HP Printers for ₹ 15,000,
5,000
4 amount advanced
Jan.
Purchased calculator 1,000
4
Jan.
Purchased computer through cheque 13,000
4
Jan.
6 Paid for postage 150
Jan.
Sold goods for cash 4,000
8
Jan. Sold goods to M/s. Sharda & Co. 10,000
9
Jan.
9 Paid cartage 200
Jan.
Paid to M/s Singh & Co. on account 17,500
15
Jan.
Sold goods to M/s. Ray & Co. 5,600
25
Jan. Received cheque from M/s. Sharda & Co. in full settlement of 9,750
27 amount due from them
Jan.
Paid for electricity charges 1,000
31
Jan.
Paid salary 1,500
31
Jan. Paid rent of building by cheque, half of the building is used by
31 the proprietor for residential use 5,000
Jan. Drew for private use 3,500
31
Q.3 Journalise the following transactions in the books of M/s. R.K. & Co.:
(i) Purchased goods of list price of ₹ 20,000 from Vishal at 20% trade discount against cheque payment.
(ii) Purchased goods of list price of ₹ 20,000 from Naman at 15% trade discount against cash.
(iii) Purchased goods of list price of ₹ 30,000 from Amrit at 20% trade discount.
(iv) Purchased goods of list price of ₹ 40,000 for ₹ 35,000 for cash.
(v) Goods returned of list price ₹ 10,000 purchased from Amrit.
(vi) Sold goods to Parul of list price of ₹ 40,000 at 10% trade discount against cheque payment.
(vii) Sold goods to Aman of list price of ₹ 30,000 at 10% trade discount against cash.
(viii) Sold goods to Pawan of list price of ₹ 20,000 at 10% trade discount.
(ix) Sold goods to Yamini of list price of ₹ 25,000 for ₹ 23,000.
(x) Sold goods costing ₹ 10,000 at cost plus 20% less 10% trade discount to Bhupesh.
(xi) Sold goods purchased at list price of ₹ 50,000 less 15% trade discount sold at a profit of 25% less
10% trade discount against cheque.
(xii) Aman returned goods of list price of ₹ 10,000 sold to him at 10% trade discount.
Working Notes
= 10000 + 2000
= 12000
= 12000 – 1200
= 10800
= 50000 - 7500
= 42500
= 42500 + 10625
= 53125
= 53125 – 5312.5
= 47812.5
TS Grewal Solutions for Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 5 -
Q.9 Journalise the following transactions of Rakesh Agencies, Delhi (Proprietor Shri Rakesh):
2019 ₹
Jan 1 Rakesh commenced business with cash 50,000
Jan 2 Purchased goods for cash 10,000
Jan 5 Purchased goods from Mohan, Delhi 6,000
Jan 7 Opened bank account with Bank of India 10,000
Jan 10 Purchased furniture for office 2,000
Jan 15 Sold goods for cash 8,000
Jan 20 Sold goods to Ram, Delhi 5,000
Jan 25 Cash sales 3,500
Jan 27 Paid to Mohan on account 3,000
Jan 28 Ram returns goods costing 500
Jan 31 Paid Salaries 9,000
Jan 31 Rejected and returned 10% of goods supplied by Mohan
Q.11 Following are the transactions of R. Singh & Co., Kanpur (UP) for the month of July, 2018. You
are required to Journalise them:
2018
Started business with cash
July 1
Cash paid into bank ₹ 80,000
July 1
Bought stationery of ₹ 300 plus CGST and SGST @ 6% 50,000
July 1
each Bought goods of ₹ 21,000 plus CGST and SGST @ 6%
July 2
each Sold goods of ₹ 7,500 plus CGST and SGST @ 6%
July 5
each
July 6
Bought office furniture of ₹ 5,000 plus CGST and SGST @ 6% each from
July 11
Banerjee Bros.
July 12
Sold goods of ₹ 10,000 plus CGST and SGST @ 6% each to
July 16
Mahendra Received cheque from Mahendra for the amount due
July 20
Sold goods of ₹ 5,000 plus CGST and SGST @ 6% each to Ramesh &
July 23
Co. Bought goods of ₹ 20,000 plus IGST @ 12% from S. Seth & Bros.,
July
Delhi Bought goods of ₹ 2,250 plus IGST @12 % for cash from S. Narain 2,500
26
& Co., Ludhiana (Punjab) 22,000
July
Ramesh & Co. paid on account 1,000
28
July 31 Paid to S. Seth & Bros. by cheque in full settlement
Rent is due to S. Sharma but not yet paid.
Q.12 Record the following transactions in the Journal of Ashoka Furniture Traders, Ludhiana (Punjab):
2019 ₹
Jan. 1Started business with cash 50,000
Jan. 2Opened a Current Account by personal cheque 3,50,000
Jan. 10Purchased machinery against cheque 1,00,000
Jan. 15Paid wages for installation of machinery 2,000
Purchased timber from Singh & Co., Ludhiana (Punjab) of the list price of ₹ 20,000 at
Jan. 20
10% trade discount
Jan.25 Out of the above, timber used for furnishing the office 5,000
Jan. 31 Sold timber to Rakesh of the list price of ₹ 10,000 and allowed him 10% trade discount
Feb. 10 Issued to Singh & Co. a cheque in full settlement 20,000
Feb. 15 Received from Rakesh in full and final settlement 10,000
Feb. 20 Paid Wages 15,000
Feb. 28 Issued a cheque for ₹ 5,000 in favour of the landlord for rent of February
CGST and SGST is levied @ 6% each on intra-state sale and purchase. IGST is levied @ 12% on inter-
state sale and purchase.
Q.13 M/s. Auto Aid, Delhi purchased 500 pieces of car horns @ ₹ 200 each less 10% Trade Discount
plus IGST @ 12% from M/s Auto Horns, Chandigarh. What is the invoice value?
Q.14 M/s. Vaish Traders, Delhi purchased 500 Parker Pens @ ₹ 200 each less Trade Discount @ 15%
from Luxor Pens Ltd., Delhi. CGST and SGST was levied @ 6% each. Further, Cash Discount was allowed
@ 5% as the payment was made within specified time. What will be the amount of trade discount and
cash discount?
Therefore, the trade discount amount is ₹15,000 and cash discount is ₹4760.
TS Grewal Solutions for Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 5 -
Q.15 M/s. Auto Help, Delhi purchased 500 pieces of motor cycle horns at ₹ 100 each plus IGST @ 12%
from M/s G.S., Auto, Ghaziabad, (UP). Trade terms settled were: Trade Discount will be allowed @
10% and Cash Discount @ 5% if payment is made within 7 days. M/s. Auto Help made the payment
after 30 days. Determine the amount of Trade Discount and Cash Discount.
There will not be any cash discount as the payment was made after 30 days and as per condition cash discount was
applicable if payment was made within 7 days.
Q.16 Name the accounts to be credited along with the amount for payment to Ajay of ₹ 4,800 by cheque
in full settlement of ₹ 5,000.
Q.17 Pass Journal entry for sale of goods by Rahul, Delhi to Anish, Delhi for ₹ 10,000 less 10%
Trade Discount and 2% Cash Discount. Assume payment is received at the time of sale. CGST and
SGST is levied @ 6% each.
Working Notes
TS Grewal Solutions for Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 5 -
Q.18 Pass Journal entry for purchase of goods by Amrit, Delhi from Ayur Products, Agra, (UP) for
₹ 25,000 less Trade Discount @ 15% plus IGST @ 12%.
Working Notes:
Q.19 Pass Journal entry for purchase of goods by Amrit, Delhi from Add Gel Pens, Delhi for ₹ 15,000
less Trade Discount 10% and Cash Discount 3%. CGST and SGST is levied @ 6% each. Assume payment
is made at the time of purchase.
Working Notes:
Q.20 Mittal Cycles purchased 100 cycles from Hero Cycles, Ludhiana (Punjab) @ ₹ 1,200 per cycle plus
IGST @ 12%. Hero Cycles allowed 10% Trade Discount and 3% Cash Discount if payment is made within
14 days. Mittal Cycles received 10 cycles damaged during transit, which it returned. Mittal Cycles
settled the payment in 10 days’ time.
Pass Journal entries for the above transactions.
Q.21 Oswal Woolen Mills, Amritsar (Punjab) sold shawls to Gupta Shawls, Jaipur as per details:
Sold 100 shawls @ ₹ 200 per shawl on 4th January, 2019, IGST is levied @ 12%. Trade Discount 25% and
Cash Discount 5% if full payment is made within 14 days. Gupta Shawls sent 50% of the payment on 14th
January, 2019 and balance payment on 10th February, 2019. Pass Journal entries.
Q.23 Enter the following transactions in the Journal of Suresh, Delhi who trades in ready-made garments:
2019 ₹
April 1 Suresh paid into bank as Capital* 60,000
April 2 He bought goods and paid by cheque 24,000
April
3 Sold goods to Mukand & Co., Delhi 6,700
April 4 Sold goods for cash 10,900
April 5 Paid sundry expenses in cash* 3,000
April 8 Paid for office furniture and fittings by cheque 4,000
April 9 Bought goods from Ramesh & Bros., Faridabad (Haryana) 10,600
April
11 Returned goods to Ramesh & Bros. 1,500
April
12 Issued cheque to Ramesh & Bros. in full settlement* 9,500
April
Bank charged interest* 200
30
April
30 Borrowed from Ridhi @ 10% per annum interest* 50,000
April
Received from Mahendra on account* 6,000
30
April
Sold household furniture and paid the amount into business* 2,000
30
April Sold goods costing ₹ 5,000 to Anita for cash at a profit of 20% on
30 cost, less 20% trade discount
April Sold goods costing ₹ 20,000 to Sunil at a profit of 20% on sale less
30 20% Trade Discount and paid cartage ₹ 150 (to be charged from
customer).
CGST and SGST is levied @ 6% each on intra-state sale and purchase. IGST is levied @ 12% on inter-
state sale and purchase. Out of the above, transactions marked with (*) are not subject to levy of GST.
TS Grewal Solutions for Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 5 -
TS Grewal Solutions for Class 11 Accountancy Chapter 5 -
2019
April
Paid into bank ₹ 21,000 for opening a Current Account.
1
April
Withdrew for personal expenses ₹ 5,000.
2
April
Withdrew from bank ₹ 3,000.
4
April Placed an amount in Fixed Deposit at Bank by transfer from
5 Current Account ₹ 5,000.
April Received a cheque from Shiv & Co. to whom goods were sold for ₹
10 3,000 last year. Allowed him 2% discount.
April
Shiv & Co.'s cheque deposited into bank.
14
April
Shiv & Co.'s cheque dishonoured (Bank charges ₹ 10)
16
April Shiv & Co. settled his account by means of a cheque for ₹ 3,000,
17 ₹ 40 being interest charged.
Q.25 Journalise the following in the books of Amit Saini, Gurugram (Haryana):
(i) Goods of ₹ 5,000 were taken by him for personal use.
(ii) ₹ 2,000 due from Sohan were bad debts.
(iii) Goods of ₹ 6,000 were destroyed by fire and were not insured.
(iv) Paid ₹ 4,000 in cash as wages on installation of machine. (GST is not to be levied).
(v) Sold goods to Arjun of Delhi of list price ₹ 20,000. Trade discount @ 10% and cash discount of 5%
was allowed. He paid the amount on the same day and availed the cash discount.
(vi) Received ₹ 2,000 from Ramesh, whose account was written off as bad debts.
(vii) Goods costing ₹ 1,000 given as charity.
(viii) Received ₹ 9,750 from Ramesh in full settlement of his account of ₹ 10,000.
(ix) Paid rent in advance ₹ 4,000.
CGST and SGST is to be levied on intra-state sale @ 6% each and IGST @ 12% on inter-state sale.
Q.27 Pass Journal entries in the books of Puneet, Delhi for the following:
(i) Received an order from Karan & Co. for supply of goods of ₹ 50,000.
(ii) Received an order from AK & Co. for goods of ₹ 1,00,000 along with a cheque for ₹ 25,000 as advance.
(iii) Paid to staff ₹ 40,000 against outstanding salary of ₹ 60,000.
(iv) Sold goods to Bharat, Kaithal (Haryana) of ₹ 10,000 plus IGST @ 12% out of which 1/5th were
returned being defective.
(v) Cheque of ₹ 20,000 issued by Feroz was dishonoured.
(vi) Received 40 paise in a rupee from Feroz against the above dues.
(vii) Received a cheque of ₹ 25,000 from Mohan after banking hours.
(viii) Purchased goods from Barun of Chandigarh of ₹ 10,000 plus IGST @ 12% and sold them to Arun
of Shimla (HP) at ₹ 22,400, including IGST @ 12%.
(ix) Arun returned goods of ₹ 6,720, including IGST which were returned to Barun.
(x) ABC & Co. purchased 10 TV sets @ ₹ 20,000 per set and paid IGST @ 12%. It sold all the sets @
₹ 25,000 per set plus CGST and SGST @ 6% each.
(xi) Paid insurance of ₹ 12,000 plus CGST and SGST @ 6% each for a period of one year.
(xii) Sold personal car for ₹ 1,00,000 and invested the amount in the firm.
(xiii) Goods costing ₹ 1,00,000 were destroyed in fire. Insurance company admitted the claim for ₹
75,000. These goods were purchased within Delhi.
(xiv) Purchased machinery for ₹ 56,000 including IGST of ₹ 6,000 and paid cartage thereon ₹ 5,000
and installation charges ₹ 10,000.
(xv) Goods costing ₹ 40,000 sold to Mr. X at a profit of 20% on sales less 10% Trade Discount plus
CGST and SGST @ 6% each and received a cheque under 2% cash discount.
(xvi) Purchased machinery from New Machinery House for ₹ 50,000 and paid it by means of a bank
draft purchased from bank. Paid charges ₹ 500.
Q.28 D. Chadha, Delhi commenced business on 1st January, 2019. His transactions for the month
are given below. Journalise them. He will close his books on 31st March each year.
2019 ₹
Jan. 1 Commenced business with Cash 25,000
Jan. 2 Opened Bank Account with cheque from his Savings Account 2,25,000
Jan. 3 Bought goods from Ramesh & Co., Delhi, plus CGST and SGST @ 6% each 54,000
Jan. 3 Sold goods to Rajesh of ₹ 60,000, charged CGST and SGST @ 6% each
Jan. 7 Bought goods from Rahul, Chennai, plus IGST @ 12% 65,000
Jan. 8 Paid wages in cash (GST not levied) 8,000
Jan. 8 Sold goods to Mahesh, Kochi of ₹ 60,000; charged IGST @ 12%
Jan. 10 Received cheque from Rajesh (Discount allowed ₹ 1,200) 66,000
Jan. 11 Paid to Ramesh & Co. (Discount received ₹ 2,700) 51,300
Paid rent @ ₹ 15,000 per month for three months up to March, plus CGST and SGST @
Jan. 12
6% each
Jan. 15 Paid office expenses in cash 700
Jan. 21 Sold to Rakesh, Delhi goods of ₹ 25,000, charged CGST and SGST @ 6% each
Jan. 22 Paid office expenses in cash 500
Jan. 22 Paid to Rahul by cheque (discount ₹ 3,200) 61,300
Jan. 25 Received cheque from Mahesh Kochi (discount ₹ 1,500) 65,700
Jan. 27 Rakesh, Delhi returned goods (being not as per sample) 2,000
Jan. 31 Paid salaries for the month 20,000
Q.30 On 1st April, 2019, the position of Rahman was as follows: Cash-in Hand ₹ 11,200; Cash at bank ₹
2,57,600; Bills Receivable ₹ 68,800; Jai Ram (Dr.) ₹ 16,000; Ram Kumar (Dr.) ₹ 48,080; Office Furniture
₹ 52,800; Stock-in-Trade ₹ 4,16,000; Doulat Ram (Cr.) ₹ 1,74,720, Hari Ram (Cr.) ₹ 2,16,960; Bills
Payable ₹ 80,000. What was the amount of capital of Rahman on that date? Pass the Journal entry to
Open his books.
Q.31 On 1st April, 2019, the position of Tendulkar was as follows: Stock-in-Hand ₹ 2,88,000; Bills Payable
₹ 48,000; Cash at Bank ₹ 2,16,000; Plant and Machinery ₹ 1,20,000; Debtors ₹ 60,000; Creditors ₹ 96,000;
Investment ₹ 2,40,000, Loan from Suresh ₹ 1,80,000. What was the amount of Tendulkar's capital on the
date? Pass an opening Journal entry.
Q.32 Pass the Opening Entry from the following Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2019 of Vikas:
Liabilities ₹ Assets ₹
Capital A/c: Land and Building 1,50,000
Opening Balance 5,05,115 Plant and Machinery 2,50,750
Add: Profit for the year 1,20,115 Chandra & Sons 71,270
6,25,230 Closing Stock 56,250
Less: Drawings 60,000 5,65,230 Cash in Hand 15,700
Salary Payable 15,000 Cash at Bank 75,250
Magic Trades 27,220 Input CGST 5,000
Babbar & Co. 11,770
Output SGST 5,000
6,24,220 6,24,220
Books of Vikas
Journal
Debit Credit
Date Particulars L.F. Amount Amount
(₹) (₹)
2019
Apr-01 Land & Building A/c Dr. 1,50,000
Plant & Machinery A/c Dr. 2,50,750
Chandra & Son’s A/c Dr. 71,270
Closing Stock A/c Dr. 56,250
Cash A/c Dr. 15,700
Bank A/c Dr. 75,250
Input CGST A/c Dr. 5,000
To Salary
15,000
Payable A/c
To Magic
27,220
Traders’s A/c
To Babbar &
11,770
Co.Ltd’s A/c
To Output
5,000
SGST A/c
To Capital A/c
(Balancing 5,65,230
Figure )
(Opening entry made)