DPP No.

# 39 (JEE–ADVANCED)
nx
1. Range of the function f(x) = is
x
(A) (– , e) (B) (– , e2) (C)  −, 2  (D)  −, 1 
 e   e 

 c
The tangent to the hyperbola xy = c 2 at the point P  ct,
t 
2. intersects the x-axis at T and the y-axis at

T. The normal to the hyperbola at P intersects the x-axis at N and the y-axis at N. The areas of the
1 1
triangles PNT and PN'T' are  and ' respectively, then + is
 '
(A) equal to 1 (B) depends on t (C) depends on c (D) equal to 2

3. If ax + by – 5 = 0 is the equation of the shortest chord of the circle (x – 3)2 + (y – 4)2 = 4 passing through
the point (2, 3), then | a + b | is
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 1 (D) 8

4. The area (in square unit) of the quadrilateral formed by the two pairs of lines
2x2 – m2y2 – n(x + my) = 0 and 2x2 – m2y2 + n(x – my) = 0 is
n2 n2 n n2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2| m| | m| 2| m| 4| m|

2  2x + 1 
5. If f(x) = tan–1   – n (x2 + x + 1) + (k2 – 5k + 3) x + 10 is a decreasing function for all x  R,
3  3 
then possible value of k is
3 7
(A) (B) 2 (C) 3 (D)
4 2

6. If Line L : (3x – 4y – 25 = 0) touches the circle S : (x2 + y2 – 25 = 0) at P and L is common tangent of

circles S = 0 and S1 = 0 at P and S1 = 0 passes through (5, –6), then
(A) centre of S1 = 0,  27 , − 36 
275
(B) length of tangent form origin to S1 = 0,
 7 7  7

(C) centre of S1 = 0,  27 , 36 
375
(D) length of tangent from origin to S1 = 0 =
7  7  7

7. A triangle has two of its sides along the lines y = m 1 x & y = m2 x, where m1 , m2 are the roots of the
equation 3 x2 + 10 x + 1 = 0 . If H (6 , 2) be the orthocentre of the triangle, find the equation of the third
side of the triangle.

8. Two men P and Q start with velocities v at the same time from the junction of two roads inclined at 45º to
each other. If they travel by different roads, find the rate at which they are being separated.

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 DPP No. # 39 (JEE–ADVANCED)
1. (C) 2. (C) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (BCD) 6. (AB)

7. (3x + y + 1 = 0) 8. ( v (2 − 2 ) )

Solution
1 1
x · – nx ·
nx x 2 x
1. y = f(x) =  f(x) = for defined x > 0
x ( x )2
2 – nx
f(x) = =0  nx = 2  x = e2  Range is  −, 2 
2x x e  

c2 dy c2  dy  −c 2 −1
2. xy = c2  y=  = 2   dx  c  = =
x dx x   ct1  c2t2 t2
 t

c −1 1 2c x 2c
tangent  y– = 2 (x − ct)  2
x+y – =0  2
+y=
t t t t t t
x x y  2c 
 =1  + =1  T(2ct, 0) &  0, t 
2c 2ct 2c  
t 
2
t t
c c x c
Normal  y– = t2 (x − ct)  y – xt2 = – ct3  +y = – ct3
t t −yt 2 t
x y x y y
 + =1  + + =1
c 3 c −c c c
 t − ct  − ct 3 + ct − ct3 − ct3
  t t3 t t
 c   c 
 N  − 3 + ct10  & N'  0, − ct3 
 t   t 
1 1  c c 1  1
 = × |NT| × |PM| = ×  ct + 3   = c 2   1 + 4 
2 2  t  t 2  t 
1 1 c  c2
& ' =  | N' T ' |  | PL |=   + ct 3   ct = (1 + t 4 )
2 2 t  2
1 1 2 2 2(t 4 + 1) 2
 + = + = =
 '  1 c (1 + t )
2 4
c (t + 1)
2 4
c2
c 2 1 + 4 
 t 

3. (3,4)
(2,3)
Slope = – 1

Equation of chord
y – 3 = – 1(x – 2)  x+y–5=0
on comparison a = 1, b = 1

4. Given lines are (on factorising)

x + my = 0, x + my + n = 0
x – my = 0, x – my – n = 0

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 ( c1 – d1 ) ( c 2 – d2 ) =
(0 – n) (0 + n) =
n2
Area =
a1b2 – a2b1 ( – m – m) 2| m|

2 1 2 2x + 1
5. f(x) = 2 . – +(k2 – 5k + 3)
3  2x + 1  3 x + x +1
2
1+  
 3 
4 3 2x + 1
f(x) = – 2 + k2 – 5k + 3
3 3 + (2x + 1)2 x + x +1
also f(x)  0
4 2x + 1
– 2 + (k2 – 5k + 3)  0
4x + 4x + 4 x + x + 1
2

−2x −2x
 + k 2 − 5k + 3   (maximum value of 2 is 2)
x + x +1
2
x + x +1
 2 + k2 – 5k + 3  0  k2 – 5k + 5  0
5 – 5 5 + 5 
k  , 
 2 2 

6. point of contact p = (3, –4)

equation of circle is
(x – 3)2 + (y + 4)2 + (3x – 4y –25) = 0
It passes through (5, –6)
4
8 + (14) = 0   = –
7
4
(x – 3)2 + (y + 4)2 – (3x – 4y – 25) = 0
7
54 72 275
x2 + y2 – x+ y+ =0
7 7 7
centre =  27 , − 36 
 7 7 

S1 = 275
length of tangent from origin =
7

10 1
7. m1 + m2 = – , m1m2 =
3 3
Equation of line y = –3x + c  3x + y – c = 0 ..... (i)
 c cm1 
also point of intersection A is  ,  and (slope of AH) (slope of OB) = – 1
 3 + m1 3 + m1 

B
y = m2x H
(6, 2)
A
O(0, 0) y = m1x
m

 cm1 
 – 2
 3 + m1 
 × m2 = –1  (c – 2)m1 m2 = (– c + 18) + 6(m1 + m2)
 c 
 – 6
 3 + m1 

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 (c – 2) = – 3c + 54 – 60  c=–1  line 3x + y + 1 = 0

8. OR = OS = x (say)
dx
=v
dt
SR = y
S
x
y

45°
O x R
y2 = x2 + x2 – 2x.x cos 45º
= 2x2 – x2 2
dy dx
 y = x (2 − 2 )  = (2 − 2 ) =v (2 − 2 )
dt dt

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