Lampiran 1

REDUCED MEAN (Yn)

n 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 0.4952 0.4996 0.5035 0.5070 0.5100 0.5128 0.5157 0.5181 0.5202 0.5220
20 0.5236 0.5252 0.5268 0.5283 0.5296 0.5300 0.5820 0.5882 0.5343 0.5353
30 0.5362 0.5371 0.5380 0.5388 0.5396 0.5400 0.5410 0.5418 0.5424 0.5430
40 0.5436 0.5442 0.5448 0.5453 0.5458 0.5468 0.5468 0.5473 0.5477 0.5481
50 0.5485 0.5489 0.5493 0.5497 0.5501 0.5504 0.5508 0.5511 0.5515 0.5518
60 0.5521 0.5524 0.5527 0.5530 0.5533 0.5535 0.5538 0.5540 0.5543 0.5545
70 0.5548 0.5550 0.5552 0.5555 0.5557 0.5559 0.5561 0.5563 0.5565 0.5567
80 0.5569 0.5570 0.5572 0.5574 0.5576 0.5578 0.5580 0.5581 0.5583 0.5585
90 0.5586 0.5589 0.5589 0.5591 0.5592 0.5593 0.5595 0.5596 0.5598 0.5599
100 0.5600 - - - - - - - - -
 Lampiran 2

REDUCED STANDARD DEVIATION (Sn)

n 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 0.9496 0.9676 0.9833 0.9971 1.0000 1.0206 1.0316 1.0411 1.0493 1.0565
20 1.0628 1.0696 1.0754 1.0811 1.0864 1.0915 1.0961 1.1004 1.1047 1.1080
30 1.1124 1.1159 1.1193 1.1226 1.1255 1.1285 1.1313 1.1339 1.1363 1.1388
40 1.1413 1.1436 1.1458 1.1480 1.1499 1.1519 1.1538 1.1557 1.1574 1.1590
50 1.1607 1.1623 1.1638 1.1658 1.1667 1.1681 1.1696 1.1708 1.1721 1.1734
60 1.1747 1.1759 1.1770 1.1782 1.1793 1.1803 1.1814 1.1824 1.1834 1.1844
70 1.1854 1.1863 1.1873 1.1881 1.1890 1.1898 1.1906 1.1915 1.1923 1.1930
80 1.1938 1.1945 1.1953 1.1959 1.1967 1.1973 1.1980 1.1987 1.1994 1.2001
90 1.2007 1.2013 1.2020 1.2026 1.2032 1.2036 1.2044 1.2049 1.2055 1.2060
100 1.2065 - - - - - - - - -
 Lampiran 3

RETURN PERIOD
A FUNCTION OF REDUCED VARIATE

Return Periode ( T ) Reduced Variate

( years ) YT
2 0.3665
5 1.4999
10 2.2502
20 2.9606
25 3.1985
50 3.9019
100 4.6001
200 5.2960
500 6.2140
1000 6.9190
5000 8.5390
10000 9.9210
 Lampiran 4

HUBUNGAN ANTARA T dan U

T U T U T U
1.00 - 1,86 15.00 1.63 70.00 3.08
1.01 - 1,35 16.00 1.69 72.00 3.11
1.02 - 1,28 17.00 1.74 74.00 3.13
1.03 - 1,23 18.00 1.80 76.00 3.16
1.04 - 1,19 19.00 1.85 78.00 3.16
1.05 - 1,15 20.00 1.89 80.00 3.21
1.06 - 1,12 21.00 1.94 82.00 3.23
1.08 - 1,07 22.00 1.98 84.00 3.26
1.10 - 1,02 23.00 2.02 86.00 3.28
1.15 - 0,93 24.00 2.06 88.00 3.30
1.20 - 0,85 25.00 2.10 90.00 3.33
1.25 - 0,79 26.00 2.13 92.00 3.35
1.30 - 0,73 27.00 2.17 94.00 3.37
1.35 - 0,68 28.00 2.19 96.00 3.39
1.40 - 0,63 29.00 2.24 98.00 3.41
1.50 - 0,54 30.00 2.27 100.00 3.43
1.60 - 0,46 31.00 2.30 110.00 3.53
1.70 - 0,40 32.00 2.33 120.00 3.62
1.80 - 0,33 33.00 2.36 130.00 3.70
1.90 - 0,28 34.00 2.39 140.00 3.77
2.00 -0.22 35.00 2.41 150.00 3.84
2.20 - 0,13 36.00 2.44 160.00 3.91
2.40 - 0,04 37.00 2.47 170.00 3.97
2.60 0.04 38.00 2.49 180.00 4.03
2.80 0.11 39.00 2.51 190.00 4.09
3.00 0.17 40.00 2.54 200.00 4.14
3.20 0.24 41.00 2.56 220.00 4.24
3.40 0.29 42.00 2.59 240.00 4.33
3.60 0.34 43.00 2.61 260.00 4.42
3.80 0.39 44.00 2.63 280.00 4.50
4.00 0.44 45.00 2.65 300.00 4.57
4.50 0.55 46.00 2.67 350.00 4.77
5.00 0.64 47.00 2.69 400.00 4.88
5.50 0.73 48.00 2.71 450.00 5.01
6.00 0.81 49.00 2.73 500.00 5.13
6.50 0.88 50.00 2.75 600.00 5.33
7.00 0.95 52.00 2.79 700.00 5.51
7.50 1.01 54.00 2.83 800.00 5.56
8.00 1.06 56.00 2.86 900.00 5.80
9.00 1.17 58.00 2.90 1000.00 5.92
10.00 1.26 60.00 2.93 5000.00 7.90
11.00 1.35 62.00 2.96 10000 8.83
12.00 1.43 64.00 2.99 50000 11.08
13.00 1.50 66.00 3.00 80000 12.32
14.00 1.57 68.00 3.05 500000 13.74
 Lampiran 5

Koefisien Mn dan Mp Untuk Perhitungan Curah Hujan Maksimum

Menurut Metode Ir. J.P. Der Weduwen

n Mn
p Mp
1/5 0.238
1/4 0.262
1/3 0.291
1/2 0.336
1 0.41
2 0.49
3 0.541
4 0.579
5 0.602
10 0.705
15 0.766
20 0.811
25 0.845
30 0.875
40 0.915
50 0.948
60 0.975
70 1
80 1.02
90 1.03
100 1.05
 Lampiran 6

NILAI K DISTRIBUSI LOG PEARSON TIPE III

Perode Ulang (Tahun)
Kemencengan
2 5 10 25 50 100 200 1000
(Cs)
3.0 -0.360 0.420 1.180 2.278 3.152 4.051 4.970 7.250
2.5 -0.360 0.518 1.250 2.262 3.048 3.845 4.652 6.600
2.2 -0.330 0.574 1.284 2.240 2.970 3.705 4.444 6.200
2.0 -0.307 0.609 1.302 2.219 2.912 3.605 4.298 5.910
1.8 -0.282 0.643 1.318 2.193 2.848 3.499 4.147 5.660
1.6 -0.254 0.675 1.329 2.163 2.780 3.388 3.990 5.390
1.4 -0.225 0.705 1.337 2.128 2.706 3.271 3.828 5.110
1.2 -0.195 0.732 1.340 2.087 2.626 3.149 3.661 4.820
1.0 -0.164 0.758 1.340 2.043 2.542 3.022 3.489 4.540
0.9 -0.148 0.769 1.339 2.018 2.498 2.957 3.401 4.395
0.8 -0.132 0.780 1.336 1.998 2.453 2.891 3.312 4.250
0.7 -0.116 0.790 1.333 1.967 2.407 2.824 3.223 4.105
0.6 -0.099 0.800 1.328 1.939 2.359 2.755 3.132 3.960
0.5 -0.083 0.808 1.323 1.910 2.311 2.686 3.041 3.815
0.4 -0.066 0.816 1.317 1.880 2.261 2.615 2.949 3.670
0.3 -0.050 0.824 1.309 1.849 2.211 2.544 2.856 3.525
0.2 -0.033 0.842 1.282 1.751 2.054 2.326 2.576 3.090
0.1 -0.017 0.836 1.270 1.761 2.000 2.252 2.482 3.950
0.0 0.000 0.842 1.282 1.751 2.054 2.326 2.576 3.090
-0.1 0.017 0.850 1.258 1.680 1.945 2.178 2.388 3.950
-0.2 0.033 0.850 1.258 1.680 1.945 2.178 2.388 2.810
-0.3 0.050 0.853 1.245 1.643 1.890 2.104 2.294 2.675
-0.4 0.066 0.855 1.231 1.606 1.834 2.029 2.210 2.540
-0.5 0.083 1.856 1.260 1.567 1.777 1.955 2.108 2.400
-0.6 0.099 0.857 1.200 1.528 1.720 1.880 2.016 2.275
-0.7 0.116 0.857 1.183 1.488 1.663 1.806 1.926 2.150
-0.8 0.132 0.856 1.166 1.448 1.606 1.733 1.873 2.035
-0.9 0.148 0.854 1.147 1.407 1.549 1.660 1.749 1.910
-1.0 0.164 0.852 1.128 1.366 1.492 1.588 1.664 1.800
-1.2 0.195 0.844 1.086 1.282 1.379 1.449 1.501 1.625
-1.4 0.225 0.832 1.041 1.198 1.270 1.318 1.351 1.465
-1.6 0.254 0.817 0.994 1.116 1.166 1.197 1.216 1.280
-1.8 0.282 0.799 0.945 1.035 1.0.69 1.087 1.097 1.130
-2.0 0.307 0.777 0.895 0.959 0.980 0.990 1.995 1.000
-2.2 0.330 0.752 0.844 0.888 0.900 0.905 0.907 0.910
-2.5 0.360 0.711 0.771 0.793 0.798 0.799 0.800 0.802
-3.0 0.396 0.636 0.660 0.666 0.666 0.667 0.667 0.668
 Drainase Perkotaan

BAB III

PERHITUNGAN DAN PERENCANAAN

3.1. DATA DASAR

3.1.1. DATA CURAH HUJAN

Curah Hujan (mm) Curah Hujan

NO Tahun
STA.A STA.B STA.C STA.E Rata-rata
1 1974 265 165 150 175 251.667
2 1975 250 145 175 210 260.000
3 1976 270 170 210 250 300.000
4 1977 165 230 215 215 275.000
5 1978 215 260 225 275 325.000
6 1979 125 210 195 180 236.667
7 1980 245 205 185 240 291.667
8 1981 110 275 225 275 295.000
9 1982 270 90 160 175 231.667
10 1983 90 195 80 200 188.333
11 1984 165 180 260 235 280.000
12 1985 115 165 160 280 240.000
13 1986 145 275 290 140 283.333
14 1987 150 290 175 220 278.333
15 1988 165 130 150 265 236.667
16 1989 235 205 245 270 318.333
17 1990 220 195 240 175 276.667
18 1991 160 95 90 190 178.333
19 1992 150 215 210 235 270.000
20 1993 205 135 250 215 268.333
21 1994 115 275 110 270 256.667
22 1995 300 265 210 275 350.000
23 1996 195 145 260 90 230.000
24 1997 240 200 215 260 305.000
25 1998 260 295 90 185 276.667
26 1999 220 245 170 85 240.000
27 2000 210 265 200 175 283.333
28 2001 200 160 195 215 256.667
29 2002 225 150 215 170 253.3333333333

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 Drainase Perkotaan

III.2. PERHITUNGAN CURAH HUJAN RENCANA

A.METODE GUMBEL

Tabel A.1. STASIUN A

No Tahun X X2
1 1974 265 70225 5925
X= = 197.50
2 1975 250 62500 30
3 1976 270 72900
4 1977 165 27225 (S X2 - X . S X) 0.5
Sx =
5 1978 215 46225 (n-1)
6 1979 125 15625
7 1980 245 60025
8 1981 110 12100 1262375 - 197.50 . 5925 0.5
Sx =
9 1982 270 72900 29
10 1983 90 8100
11 1984 165 27225
12 1985 115 13225
Sx = 56.3816
13 1986 145 21025
14 1987 150 22500
15 1988 165 27225 Untuk
16 1989 235 55225 n = 30 Yn = 0.5343
17 1990 220 48400 Sn = 1.1047
18 1991 160 25600
19 1992 150 22500 T = 5 th Yt = 1.4999
20 1993 205 42025 T = 10 th Yt = 2.2502
21 1994 115 13225 T = 15 th Yt = 2.6054
22 1995 300 90000
23 1996 195 38025
24 1997 240 57600 Keterangan :
25 1998 260 67600 - Yn (Lampiran 1)
26 1999 220 48400 - Sn (Lampiran 2)
27 2000 210 44100 - Yt (Lampiran 3)
28 2001 200 40000
29 2002 225 50625
30 2003 245 60025
Jumlah 5925 1262375

Yt - Y n 1.4999 - 0.5343
K5 = = = 0.8741
Sn 1.1047

Yt - Y n 2.2502 - 0.5343
K10 = = = 1.5533
Sn 1.1047

Yt - Y n 2.6054 - 0.5343
K15 = = = 1.8748
Sn 1.1047

X5 = X + K5 . Sx
= 197.50 + 0.8741 x 56.3816 = 246.7822 mm

X10 = X + K10 . Sx
= 197.50 + 1.5533 x 56.3816 = 285.0759 mm
 Drainase Perkotaan

X15 = X + K15 . Sx
= 197.50 + 1.8748 x 56.3816 = 303.2046 mm
 Drainase Perkotaan
Tabel A.2. STASIUN E

No Tahun X X2
1 1974 150 22500 3430
X= = 190.56
2 1975 175 30625 18
3 1976 210 44100
4 1977 215 46225 (S X2 - X . S X) 0.5
Sx =
5 1978 225 50625 (n-1)
6 1979 195 38025
7 1980 185 34225
8 1981 225 50625 705100 - 190.56 . 3430 0.5
Sx =
9 1982 160 25600 17
10 1983 80 6400
11 1984 260 67600
12 1985 160 25600
Sx = 55.0371
13 1986 290 84100
14 1987 175 30625
15 1988 150 22500 Untuk
16 1989 245 60025 n = 18 Yn = 0.5343
17 1990 240 57600 Sn = 1.1047
18 1991 90 8100
T = 5 th Yt = 1.4999
T = 10 th Yt = 2.2502
Jumlah 3430 705100 T = 15 th Yt = 2.6054

Keterangan :
- Yn (Lampiran 1)
- Sn (Lampiran 2)
- Yt (Lampiran 3)

Yt - Y n 1.4999 - 0.5343
K5 = = = 0.8741
Sn 1.1047

Yt - Y n 2.2502 - 0.5343
K10 = = = 1.5533
Sn 1.1047

Yt - Y n 2.6054 - 0.5343
K15 = = = 1.8748
Sn 1.1047

X5 = X + K5 . Sx
= 190.56 + 0.8741 x 55.0371 = 238.6626 mm

X10 = X + K10 . Sx
= 190.56 + 1.5533 x 55.0371 = 276.0432 mm

X15 = X + K15 . Sx
= 190.56 + 1.8748 x 55.0371 = 293.7396 mm
 Drainase Perkotaan
Tabel A.3. STASIUN F

No Tahun X X2
1 1974 175 30625 3970
X= = 220.56
2 1975 210 44100 18
3 1976 250 62500
4 1977 215 46225 (S X2 - X . S X) 0.5
Sx =
5 1978 275 75625 (n-1)
6 1979 180 32400
7 1980 240 57600
8 1981 275 75625 906800 - 220.56 . 3970 0.5
Sx =
9 1982 175 30625 17
10 1983 200 40000
11 1984 235 55225
12 1985 280 78400
Sx = 42.8365
13 1986 140 19600
14 1987 220 48400
15 1988 265 70225 Untuk
16 1989 270 72900 n = 18 Yn = 0.5343
17 1990 175 30625 Sn = 1.1047
18 1991 190 36100
T = 2 th Yt = 1.4999
T = 5 th Yt = 2.2502
Jumlah 3970 906800 T = 15 th Yt = 2.6054

Keterangan :
- Yn (Lampiran 1)
- Sn (Lampiran 2)
- Yt (Lampiran 3)

Yt - Y n 1.4999 - 0.5343
K5 = = = 0.8741
Sn 1.1047

Yt - Y n 2.2502 - 0.5343
K10 = = = 1.5533
Sn 1.1047

Yt - Y n 2.6054 - 0.5343
K15 = = = 1.8748
Sn 1.1047

X5 = X + K5 . Sx
= 220.56 + 0.8741 x 42.8365 = 257.9982 mm

X10 = X + K10 . Sx
= 220.56 + 1.5533 x 42.8365 = 287.0923 mm

X15 = X + K15 . Sx
= 220.56 + 1.8748 x 42.8365 = 300.8658 mm
 Drainase Perkotaan

B.METODE HASPER

STASIUN A
No urutan X Maks m T Ut
1 1 265 300 1 31 2.24
2 2 250 270 2 15.5 1.60
3 3 270
4 4 165 R= 197.50
5 5 215
6 6 125 U2 = -0.22 keterangan ;
7 7 245 U5 = 0.64 - U (Lampiran 4)
8 8 110 U10 = 1.26 (n + 1)
- T=
9 9 270 U15 = 1.63 m
10 10 90
11 11 165
12 12 115 1 R1 - R R2 - R
Sn = +
13 13 145 2 U1 U2
14 14 150 = 1 300.00 - 197.50 270.00 - 197.50
+
15 15 165 2 2.24 1.60
16 16 235 = 45.5357
17 17 220
18 18 160 R2 = R + Sn x UT
19 19 150 = 197.50 + 45.5357 x -0.22
20 20 205 = 187.4821
21 21 115
22 22 300 R5 = R + Sn x UT
23 23 195 = 197.5 + 45.5357 x 0.64
24 24 240 = 226.64286
25 25 260
26 26 220 R10 = R + Sn x UT
27 27 210 = 197.5 + 45.5357 x 1.26
28 28 200 = 254.875
29 29 225
30 30 245 R15 = R + Sn x UT
JUMLAH 5925 = 197.5 + 45.5357 x 1.63
= 271.72321

Hasdaryatmin DJ
 Drainase Perkotaan

Hasdaryatmin DJ
 Drainase Perkotaan

C. METODE WEDUWEN

Rumus yang digunakan adalah :

Rmax II
RT = Mn
Mp

STASIUN A

R max II = 90 mm

n = 30 tahun Mp = 0.8630 ( Lampiran 5 )

T = 5 th Mn = 0.602 ( Lampiran 5 )
T = 10 th Mn = 0.705
T = 15 th Mn = 0.766

90
R5 = 0.602 = 62.7810 mm
0.8630

90
R10 = 0.705 = 73.5226 mm
0.8630

90
R15 = 0.766 = 79.8841 mm
0.8630

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 Drainase Perkotaan

STASIUN C

Rumus yang digunakan adalah :

Rmax II
RT = Mn
Mp

R max II = 160 mm

n = 30 tahun Mp = 0.8630 ( Lampiran 5 )

T = 5 th Mn = 0.602 ( Lampiran 5 )
T = 10 th Mn = 0.705
T = 15 th Mn = 0.766

160
R5 = 0.602 = 111.61066 mm
0.86300

160
R10 = 0.705 = 130.70684 mm
0.86300

160
R15 = 0.766 = 142.01622 mm
0.86300

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 Drainase Perkotaan

STASIUN D

Rumus yang digunakan adalah :

Rmax II
RT = Mn
Mp

R max II = 140 mm

n = 30 tahun Mp = 0.8630 ( Lampiran 5 )

T = 5 th Mn = 0.602 ( Lampiran 5 )
T = 10 th Mn = 0.705
T = 15 th Mn = 0.766

140
R5 = 0.602 = 97.6593 mm
0.86300

140
R10 = 0.705 = 114.3685 mm
0.86300

140
R15 = 0.766 = 124.2642 mm
0.86300

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 Drainase Perkotaan
B. METODE LOGPEARSON III

Tabel B.1. STASIUN D

NO TAHUN X Log X Log X - Log X (Log X - Log X)2 (Log X - Log X)3 S Log X
Log X =
1 1974 265 2.4232 0.1743 0.0304 0.0053 n
2 1975 250 2.3979 0.1490 0.0222 0.0033 40.4810
=
3 1976 270 2.4314 0.1824 0.0333 0.0061 18
4 1977 165 2.2175 -0.0315 0.0010 0.0000 = 2.2489
5 1978 215 2.3324 0.0835 0.0070 0.0006
6 1979 125 2.0969 -0.1520 0.0231 -0.0035 S (Log X - Log X)2
S log X =
7 1980 245 2.3892 0.1402 0.0197 0.0028 n-1
8 1981 110 2.0414 -0.2076 0.0431 -0.0089
9 1982 270 2.4314 0.1824 0.0333 0.0061 = 0.1482
10 1983 90 1.9542 -0.2947 0.0868 -0.0256
11 1984 165 2.2175 -0.0315 0.0010 0.0000
12 1985 115 2.0607 -0.1882 0.0354 -0.0067
13 1986 150 2.1761 -0.0729 0.0053 -0.0004 n.S (Log X - Log X)3
Cs =
14 1987 165 2.2175 -0.0315 0.0010 0.0000 (n-1) (n-2) (S log x)3
15 1988 235 2.3711 0.1221 0.0149 0.0018
16 1989 220 2.3424 0.0935 0.0087 0.0008 = -0.1746
17 1990 160 2.2041 -0.0448 0.0020 -0.0001
18 1991 150 2.1761 -0.0729 0.0053 -0.0004

TOTAL 40.4810 0.0000 0.3735 -0.0190

n = 18

5 tahun
Log X5 = Log X + k. S log x .= 2.3771 + ( 0.857 x 0.1656 )
= 2.3760
X5 = 237.6687 mm

10 tahun
Log X10 = Log X + k. S log x .= 2.3771 + ( 1.183 x 0.1656 )
= 2.4243
X10 = 265.6396 mm

15 tahun
Log X15 = Log X + k. S log x .= 2.3771 + ( 1.284 x 0.1656 )
= 2.4393
X15 = 274.9561 mm
 Drainase Perkotaan

D.METODE IWAI

No TAHUN Xi Log(Xi) (3) + b Log((5)) (6)2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 1974 265 2.4232 187.2070 2.2723 5.1634
2 1975 250 2.3979 172.2070 2.2361 4.9999
3 1976 270 2.4314 192.2070 2.2838 5.2156
4 1977 165 2.2175 87.2070 1.9406 3.7657
5 1978 215 2.3324 137.2070 2.1374 4.5684
6 1979 125 2.0969 47.2070 1.6740 2.8023
7 1980 245 2.3892 167.2070 2.2233 4.9429
8 1981 110 2.0414 32.2070 1.5080 2.2739
9 1982 270 2.4314 192.2070 2.2838 5.2156
10 1983 90 1.9542 12.2070 1.0866 1.1807
11 1984 165 2.2175 87.2070 1.9406 3.7657
12 1985 115 2.0607 37.2070 1.5706 2.4669
13 1986 150 2.1761 72.2070 1.8586 3.4543
14 1987 165 2.2175 87.2070 1.9406 3.7657
15 1988 235 2.3711 157.2070 2.1965 4.8245
16 1989 220 2.3424 142.2070 2.1529 4.6351
17 1990 160 2.2041 82.2070 1.9149 3.6669
18 1991 150 2.1761 72.2070 1.8586 3.4543

JUMLAH 3365 40.4810 1325.8981 35.0788 70.1619

RATA-RATA 2.3812 77.9940 1.9488 3.8979

SLog (Xi) = 40.4810

40.4810
Log (X) = = 2.2489
18
X = 177.396387
X2 = 31469.47822265
 Drainase Perkotaan

No Xa Xt Xa . Xt Xa + Xt (4) - X2 2Log(X) - (5) (6)/(7)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 300 265 79500 565 48030.5218 -560.502 -85.692
2 270 250 67500 520 36030.5218 -515.502 -69.894
Sb = -155.59
b = -77.793

1 2n 0,5 36
= ( ) ( Xa - Xo2)0,5 = ( )0,5 x ( 3.8979 - 3.79792 )0,5 = 0.4601
C n-1 17

T x 1/c x x Xo+(3) INVLOG (4) X

1 2 3 4 5 b + (5)
2 0 0 1.9488 88.8843 166.6773
5 0.5945 0.2735 2.2224 166.8602 244.6532
10 0.9062 0.4169 2.3658 232.1482 309.9412
15 1.0614 0.4883 2.4372 273.6355 351.4285

STASIUN E

No TAHUN Xi Log(Xi) (3) + b Log((5)) (6)2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 1974 150 2.1761 72.20700562 1.8586 3.4543
2 1975 175 2.2430 97.20700562 1.9877 3.9509
3 1976 210 2.3222 132.2070056 2.1213 4.4997
4 1977 215 2.3324 137.2070056 2.1374 4.5684
5 1978 225 2.3522 147.2070056 2.1679 4.6999
6 1979 195 2.2900 117.2070056 2.0690 4.2806
7 1980 185 2.2672 107.2070056 2.0302 4.1218
8 1981 225 2.3522 147.2070056 2.1679 4.6999
9 1982 160 2.2041 82.20700562 1.9149 3.6669
10 1983 80 1.9031 2.207005616 0.3438 0.1182
11 1984 260 2.4150 182.2070056 2.2606 5.1102
12 1985 160 2.2041 82.20700562 1.9149 3.6669
13 1986 290 2.4624 212.2070056 2.3268 5.4138
14 1987 175 2.2430 97.20700562 1.9877 3.9509
15 1988 150 2.1761 72.20700562 1.8586 3.4543
16 1989 245 2.3892 167.2070056 2.2233 4.9429
17 1990 240 2.3802 162.2070056 2.2101 4.8844
18 1991 90 1.9542 12.20700562 1.0866 1.1807

JUMLAH 3430 40.6668 1590.9 34.6671 70.6647

RATA-RATA 2.3921652 93.58223992 1.925949853 3.925817967
 Drainase Perkotaan

SLog (Xi) =
40.6668
40.6668
Log (X) = = 2.2592672
18
X = 181.663284
X2 = 33001.548624595

No Xa Xt Xa . Xt Xa + Xt (4) - X2 2Log(X) - (5) (6)/(7)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 280 150 42000 430 8998.5 -425.481 -21.149
2 275 175 48125 450 15123.5 -445.481 -33.949
Sb = -55.097
b = -27.549

1 2n 0,5 36
= ( ) ( Xa - Xo2)0,5 = ( )0,5 x ( 3.925817967 - 3.70928 )0,5 = 0.67716
C n-1 17

T x 1/c x x Xo+(3) X+b X

1 2 3 4 5 6
2 0 0 1.9259 84.3237 111.872
5 0.5945 0.40257132 2.3285 213.0694 240.618
10 0.9062 0.61364193 2.5396 346.4111 373.960
15 1.0614 0.71873709 2.6447 441.2523 468.801

STASIUN F

No TAHUN Xi Log(Xi) (3) + b Log((5)) (6)2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 1974 175 2.2430 97.20700562 1.9877 3.9509
2 1975 210 2.3222 132.2070056 2.1213 4.4997
3 1976 250 2.3979 172.2070056 2.2361 4.9999
4 1977 215 2.3324 137.2070056 2.1374 4.5684
5 1978 275 2.4393 197.2070056 2.2949 5.2667
6 1979 180 2.2553 102.2070056 2.0095 4.0380
7 1980 240 2.3802 162.2070056 2.2101 4.8844
8 1981 275 2.4393 197.2070056 2.2949 5.2667
9 1982 175 2.2430 97.20700562 1.9877 3.9509
10 1983 200 2.3010 122.2070056 2.0871 4.3560
11 1984 235 2.3711 157.2070056 2.1965 4.8245
12 1985 280 2.4472 202.2070056 2.3058 5.3167
13 1986 140 2.1461 62.20700562 1.7938 3.2179
14 1987 220 2.3424 142.2070056 2.1529 4.6351
15 1988 265 2.4232 187.2070056 2.2723 5.1634
16 1989 270 2.4314 192.2070056 2.2838 5.2156
17 1990 175 2.2430 97.20700562 1.9877 3.9509
18 1991 190 2.2788 112.2070056 2.0500 4.2026

JUMLAH 3970 42.0370 2030.9 38.4094 82.3083

RATA-RATA 2.4727665 119.4645929 2.133855832 4.572684331
 Drainase Perkotaan

SLog (Xi) =
42.0370
42.0370
Log (X) = = 2.3353906
18
X = 216.466455
X2 = 46857.726144801

No Xa Xt Xa . Xt Xa + Xt (4) - X2 2Log(X) - (5) (6)/(7)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 270 175 47250 445 392.3 -440.329 -0.8909
2 260 210 54600 470 7742.3 -470.000 -16.473
Sb = -17.364
b = -8.6819

1 2n 0,5 36
= ( ) ( Xa - Xo2)0,5 = ( )0,5 x ( 4.572684331 - 4.55334 )0,5 = 0.20239
C n-1 17

T x 1/c x x Xo+(3) X+b X

1 2 3 4 5 6
2 0 0 2.1339 136.0993 144.781
5 0.5945 0.12032268 2.2542 179.5471488 188.229
10 0.9062 0.1834086 2.3173 207.6177274 216.300
15 1.0614 0.21482001 2.3487 223.190568 231.872
 DRAINASE PERKOTAAN

C. PERHITUNGAN CURAH HUJAN RATA-RATA

Tabel C.1. CURAH HUJAN RATA-RATA KETIGA STASIUN DENGAN METODE GUMBEL

CURAH HUJAN (mm)

NO PERIODE ULANG METODE GUMBEL RATA-RATA
STASIUN D STASIUN E STASIUN F
1 5 246.782 238.663 257.998 247.814
2 10 285.076 276.043 287.092 282.737
3 15 303.205 293.740 300.866 299.270

Tabel C.2. CURAH HUJAN RATA-RATA KETIGA STASIUN DENGAN METODE LOGPEARSON III

CURAH HUJAN (mm)

NO PERIODE ULANG METODE LOGPEARSON III RATA-RATA
STASIUN D STASIUN E STASIUN F
1 5 237.669 199.584 273.719 236.991
2 10 265.640 232.677 316.139 271.485
3 15 274.956 250.205 333.670 286.277

Tabel C.3. CURAH HUJAN RATA-RATA KETIGA STASIUN DENGAN METODE IWAI

CURAH HUJAN (mm)

NO PERIODE ULANG METODE IWAI RATA-RATA
STASIUN D STASIUN E STASIUN F
1 5 244.653 240.618 188.229 224.500
2 10 309.941 373.960 216.300 300.067
3 15 351.428 468.801 231.872 350.701

D. PERHITUNGAN CURAH HUJAN MAKSIMUM

Tabel D.1. CURAH HUJAN MAKSIMUM

CURAH HUJAN (mm)

NO PERIODE ULANG METODE CURAH HUJAN MAKSIMUM
GUMBEL LOGPEARSON III IWAI
1 5 247.814 236.991 224.500 247.814
2 10 282.737 271.485 300.067 282.737
3 15 299.270 286.277 350.701 299.270
 DRAINASE PERKOTAAN

3.3.2. METODE SHERMAN

Misal, tahun 1974, curah hujan = 120 mm

275 5 275 10
untuk 5 menit = x untuk 10 menit = x
24 60 24 60

= 0.9549 = 1.9097

Tabel 3.3.2.1 Lama Curah Hujan (menit) dan Tinggi Hujan (mm)
t (menit)
NO TAHUN
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
1 1974 0.920 1.840 2.760 3.681 4.601 5.521 6.441 7.361 8.281 9.201 10.122 11.042 11.962 12.882 13.802
2 1975 0.868 1.736 2.604 3.472 4.340 5.208 6.076 6.944 7.813 8.681 9.549 10.417 11.285 12.153 13.021
3 1976 0.938 1.875 2.813 3.750 4.688 5.625 6.563 7.500 8.438 9.375 10.313 11.250 12.188 13.125 14.063
4 1977 0.573 1.146 1.719 2.292 2.865 3.438 4.010 4.583 5.156 5.729 6.302 6.875 7.448 8.021 8.594
5 1978 0.747 1.493 2.240 2.986 3.733 4.479 5.226 5.972 6.719 7.465 8.212 8.958 9.705 10.451 11.198
6 1979 0.434 0.868 1.302 1.736 2.170 2.604 3.038 3.472 3.906 4.340 4.774 5.208 5.642 6.076 6.510
7 1980 0.851 1.701 2.552 3.403 4.253 5.104 5.955 6.806 7.656 8.507 9.358 10.208 11.059 11.910 12.760
8 1981 0.382 0.764 1.146 1.528 1.910 2.292 2.674 3.056 3.438 3.819 4.201 4.583 4.965 5.347 5.729
9 1982 0.938 1.875 2.813 3.750 4.688 5.625 6.563 7.500 8.438 9.375 10.313 11.250 12.188 13.125 14.063
10 1983 0.313 0.625 0.938 1.250 1.563 1.875 2.188 2.500 2.813 3.125 3.438 3.750 4.063 4.375 4.688
11 1984 0.573 1.146 1.719 2.292 2.865 3.438 4.010 4.583 5.156 5.729 6.302 6.875 7.448 8.021 8.594
12 1985 0.399 0.799 1.198 1.597 1.997 2.396 2.795 3.194 3.594 3.993 4.392 4.792 5.191 5.590 5.990
13 1986 0.521 1.042 1.563 2.083 2.604 3.125 3.646 4.167 4.688 5.208 5.729 6.250 6.771 7.292 7.813
14 1987 0.573 1.146 1.719 2.292 2.865 3.438 4.010 4.583 5.156 5.729 6.302 6.875 7.448 8.021 8.594
15 1988 0.816 1.632 2.448 3.264 4.080 4.896 5.712 6.528 7.344 8.160 8.976 9.792 10.608 11.424 12.240
16 1989 0.764 1.528 2.292 3.056 3.819 4.583 5.347 6.111 6.875 7.639 8.403 9.167 9.931 10.694 11.458
17 1990 0.556 1.111 1.667 2.222 2.778 3.333 3.889 4.444 5.000 5.556 6.111 6.667 7.222 7.778 8.333
18 1991 0.521 1.042 1.563 2.083 2.604 3.125 3.646 4.167 4.688 5.208 5.729 6.250 6.771 7.292 7.813
19 1992 0.712 1.424 2.135 2.847 3.559 4.271 4.983 5.694 6.406 7.118 7.830 8.542 9.253 9.965 10.677
20 1993 0.399 0.799 1.198 1.597 1.997 2.396 2.795 3.194 3.594 3.993 4.392 4.792 5.191 5.590 5.990
21 1994 1.042 2.083 3.125 4.167 5.208 6.250 7.292 8.333 9.375 10.417 11.458 12.500 13.542 14.583 15.625
22 1995 0.677 1.354 2.031 2.708 3.385 4.063 4.740 5.417 6.094 6.771 7.448 8.125 8.802 9.479 10.156
23 1996 0.833 1.667 2.500 3.333 4.167 5.000 5.833 6.667 7.500 8.333 9.167 10.000 10.833 11.667 12.500
24 1997 0.903 1.806 2.708 3.611 4.514 5.417 6.319 7.222 8.125 9.028 9.931 10.833 11.736 12.639 13.542
25 1998 0.764 1.528 2.292 3.056 3.819 4.583 5.347 6.111 6.875 7.639 8.403 9.167 9.931 10.694 11.458

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 DRAINASE PERKOTAAN

26 1999 0.729 1.458 2.188 2.917 3.646 4.375 5.104 5.833 6.563 7.292 8.021 8.750 9.479 10.208 10.938
SX 17.743 35.486 53.229 70.972 88.715 106.458 124.201 141.944 159.688 177.431 195.174 212.917 230.660 248.403 266.146
X 0.682 1.365 2.047 2.730 3.412 4.095 4.777 5.459 6.142 6.824 7.507 8.189 8.872 9.554 10.236
SX 0.204 0.408 0.612 0.816 1.021 1.225 1.429 1.633 1.837 2.041 2.245 2.449 2.653 2.858 3.062

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 DRAINASE PERKOTAAN

PERHITUNGAN ANALISA FREKUENSI DENGAN CARA GUMBEL

Untuk mendapatkan besarnya hujan pada tahun ulang.

SX ( Yt - Yn ) dimana, Yn = 0.5343
XT = X +
Sn Sn = 1.1047
Yt 5 = 1.4999
Yt 10 = 2.2502
Yt 15 = 2.6054

Tabel 3.3. 2.2 Hasil Perhitungan Analisa Frekuensi dengan cara Gumbel
T. ULANG 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80
(TAHUN) menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit
5 0.861 1.722 2.583 3.443 4.304 5.165 6.026 6.887 7.748 8.608 9.469 10.330 11.191 12.052 12.913 13.773
10 0.999 1.999 2.998 3.998 4.997 5.997 6.996 7.996 8.995 9.995 10.994 11.994 12.993 13.993 14.992 15.991
15 1.065 2.130 3.195 4.260 5.325 6.391 7.456 8.521 9.586 10.651 11.716 12.781 13.846 14.911 15.976 17.041

Hasil Perhitungan analisa frekuensi dengan cara gumbel diatas diubah menjadi Intensitas Hujan

60
IT = XT x ( )2
t

Tabel 3.3.2.3 Intensitas Hujan (mm/jam) dari Analisa Gumbel

T. ULANG 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80
(TAHUN) menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit menit
5 123.960 61.980 41.320 30.990 24.792 20.660 17.709 15.495 13.773 12.396 11.269 10.330 9.535 8.854 8.264 7.748
10 143.923 71.961 47.974 35.981 28.785 23.987 20.560 17.990 15.991 14.392 13.084 11.994 11.071 10.280 9.595 8.995
15 153.373 76.687 51.124 38.343 30.675 25.562 21.910 19.172 17.041 15.337 13.943 12.781 11.798 10.955 10.225 9.586

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PERHITUNGAN KONSTANTA SHERMAN

Tabel 3.3.2.4 Analisa Konstanta Sherman untuk periode ulang 5 tahun

t i log t log i log t . Log i (log t)2

5 123.960 0.6990 2.09328 1.463142 0.488559
10 61.980 1.0000 1.79225 1.792252 1.000000
15 41.320 1.1761 1.61616 1.900753 1.383191 Log a =S Log I . S ( Log t )2 - S ( Log t . Log I ) S Log t
20 30.990 1.3010 1.49122 1.940125 1.692679 N . S ( Log t )2 - (S Log t)2
25 24.792 1.3979 1.39431 1.949165 1.954236
30 20.660 1.4771 1.31513 1.942608 2.181887 = 21.87274 x 46.8320 - 32.43395 x 28.3878
35 17.709 1.5441 1.24818 1.927281 2.384146 18 x 46.8320 - 28.3878 2
40 15.495 1.6021 1.19019 1.906760 2.566596
45 13.773 1.6532 1.13904 1.883075 2.733112 Log a = 2.792252
50 12.396 1.6990 1.09328 1.857454 2.886499
55 11.269 1.7404 1.05189 1.830669 3.028862 a = 826.0379
60 10.330 1.7782 1.0141 1.803225 3.161822
65 9.535 1.8129 0.97934 1.775457 3.286655 n= S Log I . S Log t - N . S ( Log t . Log I )
70 8.854 1.8451 0.94715 1.747593 3.404387 N . S ( Log t )2 - (S Log t)2
75 8.264 1.8751 0.91719 1.719789 3.515855
80 7.748 1.9031 0.88916 1.692156 3.621751 21.8727 x 28.3878 - 18 x 32.434
=
85 7.292 1.9294 0.86283 1.664767 3.722657 18 x 46.8320 - 28.3878 2
90 6.887 1.9542 0.83801 1.637674 3.819064
S 28.3878 21.87274 32.433945 46.831958 n = 1.00000

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 DRAINASE PERKOTAAN

Tabel 3.3.2.5 Analisa Konstanta Sherman untuk periode ulang 10 tahun

t i log t log i log t . Log i (log t)2

5 143.923 0.6990 2.15813 1.508468 0.488559
10 71.961 1.0000 1.8571 1.857100 1.000000
15 47.974 1.1761 1.68101 1.977020 1.383191 Log a =S Log I . S ( Log t )2 - S ( Log t . Log I ) S Log t
20 35.981 1.3010 1.55607 2.024494 1.692679 N . S ( Log t )2 - (S Log t)2
25 28.785 1.3979 1.45916 2.039818 1.954236
30 23.987 1.4771 1.37998 2.038396 2.181887 = 23.04 x 46.8320 - 34.27482 x 28.3878
35 20.560 1.5441 1.31303 2.027410 2.384146 18 x 46.8320 - 28.3878 2
40 17.990 1.6021 1.25504 2.010649 2.566596
45 15.991 1.6532 1.20389 1.990282 2.733112 Log a = 2.8571
50 14.392 1.6990 1.15813 1.967628 2.886499
55 13.084 1.7404 1.11674 1.943528 3.028862 a = 975.4926
60 11.994 1.7782 1.07895 1.918534 3.161822
65 11.071 1.8129 1.04419 1.893020 3.286655 n= S Log I . S Log t - N . S ( Log t . Log I )
70 10.280 1.8451 1.012 1.867243 3.404387 N . S ( Log t )2 - (S Log t)2
75 9.595 1.8751 0.98204 1.841382 3.515855
80 8.995 1.9031 0.95401 1.815567 3.621751 23.04 x 28.3878 - 18 x 34.275
=
85 8.466 1.9294 0.92768 1.789885 3.722657 18 x 46.8320 - 28.3878 2
90 7.996 1.9542 0.90286 1.764402 3.819064
S 503.026 28.3878 23.04 34.274824 46.831958 n = 1.0000

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 DRAINASE PERKOTAAN

Tabel 3.3.2.6 Analisa Konstanta Sherman untuk periode ulang 15 tahun

t i log t log i log t . Log i (log t)2

5 153.373 0.6990 2.18575 1.527774 0.488559
10 76.687 1.0000 1.88472 1.884720 1.000000
15 51.124 1.1761 1.70863 2.009503 1.383191 Log a =S Log I . S ( Log t )2 - S ( Log t . Log I ) S Log t
20 38.343 1.3010 1.58369 2.060428 1.692679 N . S ( Log t )2 - (S Log t)2
25 30.675 1.3979 1.48678 2.078429 1.954236
30 25.562 1.4771 1.4076 2.079194 2.181887 = 23.57855 x 46.8320 - 35.13094 x 28.3878
35 21.910 1.5441 1.34065 2.070058 2.384146 18 x 46.8320 - 28.3878 2
40 19.172 1.6021 1.28266 2.054898 2.566596
45 17.041 1.6532 1.23151 2.035944 2.733112 Log a = 2.88185
50 15.337 1.6990 1.18575 2.014554 2.886499
55 15.337 1.7404 1.18575 2.063635 3.028862 a = 1039.006
60 12.781 1.7782 1.10657 1.967647 3.161822
65 11.798 1.8129 1.07181 1.943093 3.286655 n= S Log I . S Log t - N . S ( Log t . Log I )
70 10.955 1.8451 1.03962 1.918205 3.404387 N . S ( Log t )2 - (S Log t)2
75 10.225 1.8751 1.00966 1.893172 3.515855
80 9.586 1.9031 0.98163 1.868130 3.621751 23.5786 x 28.3878 - 18 x 35.131
=
85 9.022 1.9294 0.9553 1.843176 3.722657 18 x 46.8320 - 28.3878 2
90 8.521 1.9542 0.93048 1.818379 3.819064
S 537.451 28.3878 23.57855 35.130940 46.831958 n = 0.99672

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 DRAINASE PERKOTAAN

Tabel .3.3.2.7 Perhitungan Intensitas

Waktu INTENSITAS CURAH HUJAN (mm/jam)
No
(menit) I5 I10 I15
1 5 165.207580 195.098529 208.900390 Rumus Sherman
2 10 82.603790 97.549265 104.687793 a
I=
3 15 55.069193 65.032843 69.884687 tn
4 20 41.301895 48.774632 52.462966
5 25 33.041516 39.019706 42.001084 Contoh Perhitungan
6 30 27.534597 32.516422 35.021828
7 35 23.601083 27.871218 30.033883 Untuk t = 5 menit periode ulang 5 tahun
8 40 20.650948 24.387316 26.291153
9 45 18.356398 21.677614 23.378939 I5 = 826.0379
10 50 16.520758 19.509853 21.048313 5 1.0
11 55 15.018871 17.736230 19.140809 = 165.20758 mm/jam
12 60 13.767298 16.258211 17.550747
13 65 12.708275 15.007579 16.204941 Untuk t = 10 menit periode ulang 5 tahun
14 70 11.800541 13.935609 15.051101
15 75 11.013839 13.006569 14.050872 I5 = 826.0379
16 80 10.325474 12.193658 13.175480 10 1.0
17 85 9.718093 11.476384 12.402916 = 82.60379 mm/jam
18 90 9.178199 10.838807 11.716060

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 DRAINASE PERKOTAAN

t (menit)
80 85 90
14.722 15.642 16.563
13.889 14.757 15.625
15.000 15.938 16.875
9.167 9.740 10.313
11.944 12.691 13.438
6.944 7.378 7.813
13.611 14.462 15.313
6.111 6.493 6.875
15.000 15.938 16.875
5.000 5.313 5.625
9.167 9.740 10.313
6.389 6.788 7.188
8.333 8.854 9.375
9.167 9.740 10.313
13.056 13.872 14.688
12.222 12.986 13.750
8.889 9.444 10.000
8.333 8.854 9.375
11.389 12.101 12.813
6.389 6.788 7.188
16.667 17.708 18.750
10.833 11.510 12.188
13.333 14.167 15.000
14.444 15.347 16.250
12.222 12.986 13.750

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 DRAINASE PERKOTAAN

11.667 12.396 13.125

283.889 301.632 319.375
10.919 11.601 12.284
3.266 3.470 3.674

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 DRAINASE PERKOTAAN

85 90
menit menit
14.634 15.495
16.991 17.990
18.107 19.172

85 90
menit menit
7.292 6.887
8.466 7.996
9.022 8.521

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 DRAINASE PERKOTAAN

2. METODE SHERMAN

Diketahui : R5 = 247.8143415
R10 = 282.7371475
R15 = 299.2699753

Tabel E.2.1. INTENSITAS CURAH HUJAN PERIODE ULANG 5 TAHUN

No t I ( I .t ) I2 I2 .t log t log I log t . Log I (log t)2 Öt I.Öt I2 . Ö t I

1 5 2973.772 14868.860 8843320.488 44216602.439 0.699 3.473 2.428 0.489 0.836 2486.205 7393407.331 3942.300
2 10 1486.886 14868.860 2210830.122 22108301.219 1.000 3.172 3.172 1.000 1.000 1486.886 2210830.122 1971.150
3 15 991.257 14868.860 982591.165 14738867.480 1.176 2.996 3.524 1.383 1.084 1074.996 1065597.925 1314.100
4 20 743.443 14868.860 552707.530 11054150.610 1.301 2.871 3.736 1.693 1.141 847.991 630433.143 985.575
5 25 594.754 14868.860 353732.820 8843320.488 1.398 2.774 3.878 1.954 1.182 703.205 418234.277 788.460
6 30 495.629 14868.860 245647.791 7369433.740 1.477 2.695 3.981 2.182 1.215 602.372 298552.655 657.050
7 35 424.825 14868.860 180475.928 6316657.491 1.544 2.628 4.058 2.384 1.243 527.889 224260.353 563.186
8 40 371.722 14868.860 138176.883 5527075.305 1.602 2.570 4.118 2.567 1.266 470.497 174893.947 492.788
9 45 330.419 14868.860 109176.796 4912955.827 1.653 2.519 4.165 2.733 1.286 424.844 140376.590 438.033
10 50 297.377 14868.860 88433.205 4421660.244 1.699 2.473 4.202 2.886 1.303 387.615 115267.857 394.230
11 55 270.343 14868.860 73085.293 4019691.131 1.740 2.432 4.232 3.029 1.319 356.644 96416.170 358.391
12 60 247.814 14868.860 61411.948 3684716.870 1.778 2.394 4.257 3.162 1.333 330.454 81891.198 328.525
13 65 228.752 14868.860 52327.340 3401277.111 1.813 2.359 4.277 3.287 1.346 308.002 70455.870 303.254
14 70 212.412 14868.860 45118.982 3158328.746 1.845 2.327 4.294 3.404 1.358 288.529 61287.092 281.593
15 75 198.251 14868.860 39303.647 2947773.496 1.875 2.297 4.307 3.516 1.369 271.471 53819.614 262.820
16 80 185.861 14868.860 34544.221 2763537.652 1.903 2.269 4.318 3.622 1.380 256.400 47654.626 246.394
17 85 174.928 14868.860 30599.725 2600976.614 1.929 2.243 4.327 3.723 1.389 242.981 42504.096 231.900
18 90 165.210 14868.860 27294.199 2456477.913 1.954 2.218 4.335 3.819 1.398 230.953 38155.714 219.017
Jumlah 10393.655 267639.489 14068778.083 154541804.375 28.388 46.713 71.610 46.832 22.450 11297.934 13164038.579

Log a = S Log I . S ( Log t )2 - S ( Log t . Log I ) S Log t

= 4.172
N . S ( Log t )2 - (S Log t)2

a = 19711.5

n= S Log I . S Log t - N . S ( Log t . Log I )

= 1.000
N . S ( Log t )2 - (S Log t)2

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 DRAINASE PERKOTAAN

Tabel E.2.1. INTENSITAS CURAH HUJAN PERIODE ULANG 10 TAHUN

No t I ( I .t ) I2 I2 .t log t log I log t . Log I (log t)2 Öt I.Öt I2 . Ö t I

1 5 3392.846 16964.229 11511402.418 57557012.091 0.699 3.531 2.468 0.489 0.836 2836.569 9624041.914 5336.877
2 10 1696.423 16964.229 2877850.605 28778506.046 1.000 3.230 3.230 1.000 1.000 1696.423 2877850.605 2668.439
3 15 1130.949 16964.229 1279044.713 19185670.697 1.176 3.053 3.591 1.383 1.084 1226.488 1387095.101 1778.959
4 20 848.211 16964.229 719462.651 14389253.023 1.301 2.929 3.810 1.693 1.141 967.493 820638.539 1334.219
5 25 678.569 16964.229 460456.097 11511402.418 1.398 2.832 3.958 1.954 1.182 802.303 544418.024 1067.375
6 30 565.474 16964.229 319761.178 9592835.349 1.477 2.752 4.066 2.182 1.215 687.260 388627.751 889.480
7 35 484.692 16964.229 234926.580 8222430.299 1.544 2.685 4.147 2.384 1.243 602.281 291921.024 762.411
8 40 424.106 16964.229 179865.663 7194626.511 1.602 2.627 4.209 2.567 1.266 536.801 227660.481 667.110
9 45 376.983 16964.229 142116.079 6395223.566 1.653 2.576 4.259 2.733 1.286 484.714 182729.034 592.986
10 50 339.285 16964.229 115114.024 5755701.209 1.699 2.531 4.299 2.886 1.303 442.239 150044.849 533.688
11 55 308.441 16964.229 95135.557 5232455.645 1.740 2.489 4.332 3.029 1.319 406.903 125505.497 485.171
12 60 282.737 16964.229 79940.295 4796417.674 1.778 2.451 4.359 3.162 1.333 377.022 106598.255 444.740
13 65 260.988 16964.229 68114.807 4427462.469 1.813 2.417 4.381 3.287 1.346 351.406 91712.822 410.529
14 70 242.346 16964.229 58731.645 4111215.149 1.845 2.384 4.400 3.404 1.358 329.189 79777.769 381.206
15 75 226.190 16964.229 51161.789 3837134.139 1.875 2.354 4.415 3.516 1.369 309.728 70057.309 355.792
16 80 212.053 16964.229 44966.416 3597313.256 1.903 2.326 4.427 3.622 1.380 292.532 62032.307 333.555
17 85 199.579 16964.229 39831.842 3385706.594 1.929 2.300 4.438 3.723 1.389 277.222 55327.833 313.934
18 90 188.491 16964.229 35529.020 3197611.783 1.954 2.275 4.446 3.819 1.398 263.500 49667.518 296.493
Jumlah 11858.363 305356.119 18313411.379 201167977.918 28.388 47.744 73.235 46.832 22.450 12890.076 17135706.632

Log a = S Log I . S ( Log t )2 - S ( Log t . Log I ) S Log t

= 4.230
N . S ( Log t )2 - (S Log t)2

a = 26684.4

n= S Log I . S Log t - N . S ( Log t . Log I )

= 1.000
N . S ( Log t )2 - (S Log t)2

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 DRAINASE PERKOTAAN

Tabel E.2.3. INTENSITAS CURAH HUJAN PERIODE ULANG 15 TAHUN

No t I ( I .t ) I2 I2 .t log t log I log t . Log I (log t)2 Öt I.Öt I2 . Ö t I

1 5 3591.240 17956.199 12897002.609 64485013.043 0.699 3.555 2.485 0.489 0.836 3002.435 10782464.999 5997.0792
2 10 1795.620 17956.199 3224250.652 32242506.521 1.000 3.254 3.254 1.000 1.000 1795.620 3224250.652 2998.5396
3 15 1197.080 17956.199 1433000.290 21495004.348 1.176 3.078 3.620 1.383 1.084 1298.206 1554056.447 1999.0264
4 20 897.810 17956.199 806062.663 16121253.261 1.301 2.953 3.842 1.693 1.141 1024.066 919416.852 1499.2698
5 25 718.248 17956.199 515880.104 12897002.609 1.398 2.856 3.993 1.954 1.182 849.217 609948.330 1199.4158
6 30 598.540 17956.199 358250.072 10747502.174 1.477 2.777 4.102 2.182 1.215 727.447 435405.951 999.5132
7 35 513.034 17956.199 263204.135 9212144.720 1.544 2.710 4.185 2.384 1.243 637.499 327058.865 856.7256
8 40 448.905 17956.199 201515.666 8060626.630 1.602 2.652 4.249 2.567 1.266 568.190 255063.433 749.6349
9 45 399.027 17956.199 159222.254 7165001.449 1.653 2.601 4.300 2.733 1.286 513.058 204723.695 666.3421
10 50 359.124 17956.199 128970.026 6448501.304 1.699 2.555 4.341 2.886 1.303 468.099 168105.392 599.7079
11 55 326.476 17956.199 106586.798 5862273.913 1.740 2.514 4.375 3.029 1.319 430.697 140612.296 545.1890
12 60 299.270 17956.199 89562.518 5373751.087 1.778 2.476 4.403 3.162 1.333 399.069 119429.234 499.7566
13 65 276.249 17956.199 76313.625 4960385.619 1.813 2.441 4.426 3.287 1.346 371.954 102752.077 461.3138
14 70 256.517 17956.199 65801.034 4606072.360 1.845 2.409 4.445 3.404 1.358 348.438 89380.430 428.3628
15 75 239.416 17956.199 57320.012 4299000.870 1.875 2.379 4.461 3.516 1.369 327.839 78489.941 399.8053
16 80 224.452 17956.199 50378.916 4030313.315 1.903 2.351 4.474 3.622 1.380 309.638 69498.989 374.8175
17 85 211.249 17956.199 44626.307 3793236.061 1.929 2.325 4.486 3.723 1.389 293.433 61987.513 352.7694
18 90 199.513 17956.199 39805.564 3582500.725 1.954 2.300 4.495 3.819 1.398 278.908 55645.879 333.1711
Jumlah 12551.771 323211.573 20517753.245 225382090.008 28.388 48.188 73.936 46.832 22.450 13643.813 19198290.973

Log a = S Log I . S ( Log t )2 - S ( Log t . Log I ) S Log t

= 4.254
N . S ( Log t )2 - (S Log t)2

a = 29985.4

n= S Log I . S Log t - N . S ( Log t . Log I )

= 1.000
N . S ( Log t )2 - (S Log t)2

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 Drainase Perkotaan

3.3. MENENTUKAN INTENSITAS CURAH HUJAN

Untuk menghitung Intensitas Curah Hujan, Digunakan data Curah Hujan

dari Perhitungan Curah hujan dengan metode Gumbel

3.3.1.METODE MONONOBE

R 24
I =
24
X ( t
)2/3

Diketahui : R5 = 247.8143 mm
R10 = 282.7371 mm
R15 = 299.2700 mm

Contoh : Untuk t = 5 menit = 5/60 jam

247.8143 24 2/3
I5 = ( ) = 450.30854306 mm/jam
24 5/60

282.7371 24 2/3
I10 = ( ) = 513.76749306 mm/jam
24 5/60

299.2700 24 2/3
I15 = ( ) = 543.80963493 mm/jam
24 5/60

I2 I5 I10 I15 I20 I50

522 746 864 922 960 1069
Tabel 3.3.1. INTENSITAS CURAH HUJAN

t INTENSITAS CURAH HUJAN (mm/jam)

MENIT I2 I5 I 10 I 15
5 948.5369 1355.5720 1569.9922 #DIV/0!
10 597.5408 853.9568 989.0331
15 456.0090 651.6910 754.7735
20 376.4271 537.9591 623.0518
25 324.3951 463.5991 536.9298
30 287.2677 410.5396 475.4775
35 259.2123 370.4451 429.0410
40 237.1342 338.8930 392.4980
45 219.2263 313.3004 362.8573
50 204.3561 292.0491 338.2446
55 191.7752 274.0696 317.4210
60 180.9673 258.6238 299.5321
65 171.5637 245.1849 283.9675
70 163.2935 233.3658 270.2789
75 155.9529 222.8752 258.1289
80 149.3852 213.4892 247.2583
 Drainase Perkotaan

85 143.4680 205.0328 237.4642

90 138.1039 197.3669 228.5858
 Drainase Perkotaan

sitas Curah Hujan, Digunakan data Curah Hujan

I100
1142
 Drainase Perkotaan

3.3. MENENTUKAN INTENSITAS CURAH HUJAN

Untuk menghitung Intensitas Curah Hujan, Digunakan data Curah Hujan

dari Perhitungan Curah hujan dengan metode Gumbel

3.3.1.METODE MONONOBE

R 24
I =
24
X ( t
)2/3

Diketahui : R5 = 247.8143 mm
R10 = 282.7371 mm
R15 = 299.2700 mm

Contoh : Untuk t = 5 menit = 5/60 jam

247.8143 24 2/3
I5 = ( ) = 450.30854 mm/jam
24 5/60

282.7371 24 2/3
I10 = ( ) = 513.76749 mm/jam
24 5/60

299.2700 24 2/3
I15 = ( ) = 543.80963 mm/jam
24 5/60

Tabel 3.3.1. INTENSITAS CURAH HUJAN

t INTENSITAS CURAH HUJAN (mm/jam)

MENIT I 5 I10 I 15

5 450.3085 513.7675 543.8096

10 283.6766 323.6532 342.5786
15 216.4858 246.9936 261.4364
20 178.7051 203.8888 215.8110
25 154.0034 175.7060 185.9803
30 136.3775 155.5962 164.6946
35 123.0585 140.4003 148.6101
40 112.5771 128.4419 135.9524
45 104.0755 118.7422 125.6855
50 97.0160 110.6879 117.1602
55 91.0434 103.8735 109.9474
60 85.9124 98.0195 103.7511
65 81.4482 92.9261 98.3599
70 77.5220 88.4466 93.6185
75 74.0371 84.4706 89.4100
80 70.9192 80.9133 85.6447
85 68.1100 77.7083 82.2522
 Drainase Perkotaan

90 65.5635 74.8029 79.1769

 NILAI ATAU BESARNYA GAYA - GAYA BATANG DARI DIAGRAM CREMONA

panjang berat sendiri (M) angin kiri angin kanan beban t terduga(h) M+Akr M+Akn M+h harga exstrim panjang
Batang No
batang + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - (m)
TEPI BAWAH
VERTIKAL
DIAGONAL
TEPI ATAS
 Drainase perkotaan

3.1.3. DATA SALURAN

NAMA ELEVASI (m) PANJANG KEMIRINGAN

NO
SALURAN AWAL AKHIR SALURAN (m) (%)
1 A0 - B0 17.000 14.000 400 0.750
2 A1 - B 1 15.400 13.500 400 0.475
3 A2 - B2 13.400 12.250 400 0.288
4 A3- B3 12.250 11.000 400 0.313
5 A4- B4 9.950 9.300 400 0.162
6 A5- B5 9.600 9.000 400 0.150
7 B0 - B1 14.000 13.500 450 0.111
8 B1 - B2 13.500 12.250 400 0.313
9 B2 - B3 12.250 11.000 300 0.417
10 B3 - B4 11.000 9.300 350 0.486
11 B4 - B5 9.300 8.100 300 0.400
12 B0 - C0 14.000 12.250 450 0.389
13 B1 - C1 13.500 11.500 450 0.444
14 B2 - C2 12.150 11.000 450 0.256
15 B3 - C3 11.000 9.300 450 0.378
16 B4 - C4 9.300 8.400 450 0.200
17 B5 - C5 8.100 7.000 450 0.244
18 C0 - C1 12.250 11.250 450 0.222
19 C1 - C2 11.250 11.000 400 0.063
20 C2 - C3 11.000 9.300 300 0.567
21 C3 - C4 9.300 8.400 350 0.257
22 C4 - C5 8.400 7.000 300 0.467
23 C0 - D0 12.250 9.800 300 0.817
24 C1 - D1 11.500 9.000 300 0.833
25 C2 - D2 11.000 8.500 300 0.833
26 C3 - D3 9.300 7.800 300 0.500
27 C4 - D4 8.400 7.000 300 0.467
28 C5 - D5 7.000 5.600 300 0.467
29 D0 -D1 9.800 9.000 450 0.178
30 D1 -D2 9.000 8.500 400 0.125
31 D2 - D3 8.500 7.800 300 0.233
32 D3 - D4 7.800 7.000 350 0.229
33 D4 - D5 7.000 5.600 300 0.467
34 D0 - E0 9.800 8.500 400 0.325
35 D1 - E1 9.000 7.850 400 0.288
36 D2 - E2 8.500 7.100 400 0.350
37 D3 - E3 7.800 6.250 400 0.387

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 Drainase perkotaan

38 D4 - E4 7.000 5.000 400 0.500

39 D5 - E5 5.600 3.000 400 0.650
40 E0 - E 1 8.500 7.900 450 0.133
41 E1 - E 2 7.900 7.100 400 0.200
42 E2 - E 3 7.100 6.200 300 0.300
43 E3 - E 4 6.200 5.000 350 0.343
44 E4 - E 5 5.000 3.000 300 0.667

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 Drainase Perkotaan

Tabel3.5.1 Perhitungan Dimensi Saluran

Dimensi Saluran
Q maks V
no saluran A h b1 n m P
m3/dt m/dt m2 m m
1 A0 - B0 0.2000 1.8 0.1111 0.2465 0.204 0.025 1 0.90
2 A1 - B1 1.3878 1.8 0.7710 0.6494 0.538 0.025 1 2.37
3 A2 - B2 1.2164 1.8 0.6758 0.6079 0.504 0.025 1 2.22
4 A3- B3 0.5138 1.8 0.2854 0.3951 0.327 0.025 1 1.44
5 A4- B4 0.5997 1.8 0.3332 0.4269 0.354 0.025 1 1.56
6 A5- B5 1.2336 1.8 0.6853 0.6122 0.507 0.025 1 2.24
7 B0 - B1 1.4599 1.8 0.8110 0.6660 0.552 0.025 1 2.44
8 B1 - B2 4.0641 1.8 2.2578 1.1112 0.921 0.025 1 4.06
9 B2 - B3 5.8168 1.8 3.2316 1.3294 1.101 0.025 1 4.86
10 B3 - B4 6.9433 1.8 3.8574 1.4525 1.203 0.025 1 5.31
11 B4 - B5 8.5248 1.8 4.7360 1.6094 1.333 0.025 1 5.89
12 B0 - C0 0.1000 1.8 0.0556 0.1743 0.144 0.025 1 0.64
13 B1 - C1 1.1353 1.8 0.6307 0.5873 0.487 0.025 1 2.15
14 B2 - C2 0.2291 1.8 0.1273 0.2638 0.219 0.025 1 0.96
15 B3 - C3 0.1876 1.8 0.1042 0.2387 0.198 0.025 1 0.87
16 B4 - C4 0.9312 1.8 0.5174 0.5319 0.441 0.025 1 1.95
17 B5 - C5 10.6361 1.8 5.9089 1.7977 1.489 0.025 1 6.57
18 C0 - C1 1.3272 1.8 0.7373 0.6350 0.526 0.025 1 2.32
19 C1 - C2 3.3954 1.8 1.8863 1.0157 0.841 0.025 1 3.71
20 C2 - C3 4.4240 1.8 2.4578 1.1594 0.960 0.025 1 4.24
21 C3 - C4 5.5788 1.8 3.0993 1.3020 1.079 0.025 1 4.76
22 C4 - C5 7.4384 1.8 4.1325 1.5034 1.245 0.025 1 5.50
23 C0 - D0 0.0500 1.8 0.0278 0.1233 0.102 0.025 1 0.45
24 C1 - D1 1.0142 1.8 0.5634 0.5551 0.460 0.025 1 2.03
25 C2 - D2 0.8191 1.8 0.4550 0.4989 0.413 0.025 1 1.82
26 C3 - D3 0.6936 1.8 0.3853 0.4591 0.380 0.025 1 1.68
27 C4 - D4 0.7892 1.8 0.4384 0.4897 0.406 0.025 1 1.79
28 C5 - D5 18.8451 1.8 10.4695 2.3929 1.982 0.025 1 8.75
29 D0 -D1 0.9754 1.8 0.5419 0.5444 0.451 0.025 1 1.99
30 D1 -D2 2.7731 1.8 1.5406 0.9179 0.760 0.025 1 3.36

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 Drainase Perkotaan

31 D2 - D3 4.2858 1.8 2.3810 1.1411 0.945 0.025 1 4.17

32 D3 - D4 5.7513 1.8 3.1952 1.3219 1.095 0.025 1 4.83
33 D4 - D5 7.3111 1.8 4.0617 1.4904 1.235 0.025 1 5.45
34 D0 - E0 0.0250 1.8 0.0139 0.0872 0.072 0.025 1 0.32
35 D1 - E1 0.9823 1.8 0.5457 0.5463 0.453 0.025 1 2.00
36 D2 - E2 0.6049 1.8 0.3361 0.4287 0.355 0.025 1 1.57
37 D3 - E3 0.9292 1.8 0.5162 0.5314 0.440 0.025 1 1.94
38 D4 - E4 1.0955 1.8 0.6086 0.5769 0.478 0.025 1 2.11
39 D5 - E5 26.7120 1.8 14.8400 2.8489 2.360 0.025 1 10.42
40 E0 - E1 1.2418 1.8 0.6899 0.6143 0.509 0.025 1 2.25
41 E1 - E2 2.8291 1.8 1.5717 0.9271 0.768 0.025 1 3.39
42 E2 - E3 4.4031 1.8 2.4462 1.1567 0.958 0.025 1 4.23
43 E3 - E4 6.4513 1.8 3.5841 1.4001 1.160 0.025 1 5.12
44 E4 - E5 8.1308 1.8 4.5171 1.5718 1.302 0.025 1 5.75

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 Drainase Perkotaan

w V saluran Q saluran
P R S
m m/dt m3/dt
0.90 0.1233 0.033 0.3511 1.799 0.2000
2.37 0.3247 0.009 0.5698 1.799 1.3878
2.22 0.3040 0.010 0.5513 1.799 1.2164
1.44 0.1976 0.018 0.4445 1.799 0.5138
1.56 0.2134 0.016 0.4620 1.799 0.5997
2.24 0.3061 0.010 0.5533 1.799 1.2336
2.44 0.3330 0.009 0.5771 1.799 1.4599
4.06 0.5556 0.004 0.7454 1.800 4.0641
4.86 0.6647 0.003 0.8153 1.800 5.8168
5.31 0.7262 0.003 0.8522 1.800 6.9433
5.89 0.8047 0.003 0.8971 1.800 8.5248
0.64 0.0872 0.052 0.2952 1.799 0.1000
2.15 0.2937 0.010 0.5419 1.799 1.1353
0.96 0.1319 0.030 0.3632 1.799 0.2291
0.87 0.1194 0.034 0.3455 1.799 0.1876
1.95 0.2660 0.012 0.5157 1.799 0.9312
6.57 0.8988 0.002 0.9481 1.800 10.6361
2.32 0.3175 0.009 0.5635 1.799 1.3272
3.71 0.5079 0.005 0.7126 1.800 3.3954
4.24 0.5797 0.004 0.7614 1.800 4.4240
4.76 0.6510 0.004 0.8068 1.800 5.5788
5.50 0.7517 0.003 0.8670 1.800 7.4384
0.45 0.0616 0.083 0.2483 1.798 0.0500
2.03 0.2776 0.011 0.5268 1.799 1.0142
1.82 0.2494 0.013 0.4994 1.799 0.8191
1.68 0.2295 0.014 0.4791 1.799 0.6936
1.79 0.2448 0.013 0.4948 1.799 0.7892
8.75 1.1964 0.002 1.0938 1.800 18.8451
1.99 0.2722 0.011 0.5217 1.799 0.9754
3.36 0.4590 0.006 0.6775 1.800 2.7731

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 Drainase Perkotaan

4.17 0.5706 0.004 0.7554 1.800 4.2858

4.83 0.6610 0.004 0.8130 1.800 5.7513
5.45 0.7452 0.003 0.8633 1.800 7.3111
0.32 0.0436 0.132 0.2088 1.798 0.0250
2.00 0.2732 0.011 0.5226 1.799 0.9823
1.57 0.2144 0.016 0.4630 1.799 0.6049
1.94 0.2657 0.012 0.5154 1.799 0.9292
2.11 0.2885 0.011 0.5371 1.799 1.0955
10.42 1.4245 0.001 1.1935 1.800 26.7120
2.25 0.3071 0.010 0.5542 1.799 1.2418
3.39 0.4636 0.006 0.6809 1.800 2.8291
4.23 0.5783 0.004 0.7605 1.800 4.4031
5.12 0.7000 0.003 0.8367 1.800 6.4513
5.75 0.7859 0.003 0.8865 1.800 8.1308

1 h

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 Drainase Perkotaan

3.6 PERHITUNGAN BANGUNAN PELINTAS ( GORONG - GORONG )

Contoh Perhitungan
GORONG-GORONG B1 - B2
Q rencana = 2.8477 m3/dt
Kecepatan Aliran dalam saluran ( V1) = 1.8 m/dt
Kecepatan Aliran dalam Gorong-gorong ( V2) = 2 m/dt ( V2 = 1,5 - 3 m/det )
Kecepatan aliran di hilir ( V3) = 1.8 m/dt
Koefisien Kekasaran Manning (n) = 0.025

Penampang Gorong-gorong dengan bentuk Segi Empat

Q 2.8477
A= A= = 1.4238 m2
V2 2

Direncanakan : b = 1.5 h
A = bxh
1.4238 = 1.5 h x h
1.4238 = 1.5 h2
h = 0.97428 m
b = 1.46142 m

Keliling Basah
P= b+2xh
P = 1.4614 + 2 x 0.974
P= 3.4100

Jari- jari Hidrolis

A 1.4238
R= R=
P 3.4100

R= 0.417549678 m

Kehilangan Energi

a. Akibat Pemasukan

(V2 2 - V1 2)
he = 0.3
2g

(2)2 - (1,8)2
he = 0.3
2 ( 9,81)

he = 0.01163 m

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 Drainase Perkotaan

b. Akibat Gesekan

2g n2
hf =
R V3

2 (9,8) (0.025)2
hf =
0.417549678 1.8

hf = 0.01630 m

c. Akibat Pengeluaran

0,1 x (V22 - V12)

ho =
2g

0,1 x (2)2 - (1,8)2

ho =
2 x 9,8

ho = 0.00388 m

Kehilangan Energi Total = 0.0116 + 0.01630 + 0.00388

Kehilangan Energi Total = 0.03180899657 m

ACHSAN / D111 00 799-2

 Hasdaryatmin Dj

PERHITUNGAN OUT FALL KE SUNGAI

Debit Out Fall ke sungai = Debit Saluran D0-D6 + Debit saluran D5*-D6
Q = 4.42402 + 3.3954
Q = 7.81945

Untuk Out Fall ke sungai direncanakan bentuk saluran Trapesium

V rencana = 1.8 m/det
n = #REF!
m=1

Luas penampang saluran Out Fall

Q 7.81945 m3/det
A= = = 4.3441
V 1.8 m/det

asumsi b/h = 1.5 b = 1.5 h

A = (b + (m x h)) x h
A= 0
A= 2.5 h2

4.34414 = 2.5 h2
h2 = 1.73766
h = 3.2216 m

b= 1.5 h
= 1.5 x 3.2216
= 4.8324 m

Tinggi Jagaan ( w )
w = 0,25 h + 0,3
= 0,25 ( 3.2216 ) + 0,3
= 1.1054 m

Keliling basah saluran

p = b + 2h (m+1)
= 4.8324 + 2 ( 3.2216 ) ( 1 )+1
= 4.8324 + 9.11206
= 13.9445

Jari - jari hidrolis

A 4.34414
R= = = 0.3115
P 13.9445

Hasdaryatmin Dj
 Hasdaryatmin Dj

Kemiringan dasar saluran Out Fall

Vxn 2
S=
R 2/3

1.8 x #REF! 2
S=
( 0.3115314 ) 2/3

= 0.0022

Sketsa Out Fall

Hasdaryatmin Dj
 Hasdaryatmin Dj

m2

Hasdaryatmin Dj
 Hasdaryatmin Dj

Hasdaryatmin Dj
3.8.PERENCANAAN INLET

Trotoar A5 - B5
Panjang pipa inlet (Li) = 1.25 m
Panjang Aliran terjauh diatas jalan (Lt) = 20.61 m
Jarak pipa inlet = 5 m
Kemiringan jalan (qt) = 0.20% = 0.002
Kemiringan pipa (qt) = 0.25% = 0.0025
Luas areal jalan = 100 m2 = 0.01 ha
Koefisien pengaliran (Cr) = 0.65

Perhitungan debit rencana

Lt ###
= 0.0195 x
to Ö qt

20.61 ###
to = 0.0195 x
0.0447214

= 2.1926944467369 menit

Li dimana : Lt 20.61
td =
V V = to = 2.1926944

1.25 = 9.3993944 m/menit

=
9.399394443978

= 0.132987290559 menit

tc = to + td = 2.1926944 + 0.132987291

= 2.3256817 menit

Dari Grafik Intensitas curah hujan diperoleh : I5 = 180.92547 mm/jam

Cs = 2 tc
2 tc + td

= 4.65136347459178
4.6513635 + 0.133

= 0.972

Q = 0.00278 x Cr x Cs x I x A

= 0.00278 x 0.65 x 0.972 x 180.93 x 0.01

= 0.0031784480668 m3/detik
Perhitungan penampang saluran sebelum inlet

Q dimana : m = 0.85
b =
m x( h - 0.05 )x Ö 2 g g = 9.81 m/detik2

h = 0.10 m

0.00317844806679279
b =
0.85 x 0.10 - 0.05 x Ö 2 9.81

= 0.0168841 m

A = bxh
= 0.0168841 x 0.10
= 0.0016884 m2

k = b + 2.h
= 0.0168841 .+ ( 2x 0.10 )
= 0.2168841 m

v = m x b x Ö 2 g

= 0.85 x 0.017 x Ö 2 9.81

= 0.064 m/detik

Perhitungan pipa Inlet

Pipa inlet dipakai berbentuk lingkaran, karena debit yang masuk kedalam pipa inlet
adalah sama dengan debit yang masuk kedalam saluran sebelum pipa inlet, maka luas
penampang ( A ) dianggap sama

A = 0.0016884 m2

= 0.25 p xD

0.00169 = 0.25 x 3.14 x D

0.00169 = 0.785 D

D2 = 0.00169
0.785

D = 0.0463771 m = 2 inch
Trotoar B5 - C5
Panjang pipa inlet (Li) = 1.25 m
Panjang Aliran terjauh diatas jalan (Lt) = 20.61 m
Jarak pipa inlet = 5 m
Kemiringan jalan (qt) = 0.20% = 0.002
Kemiringan pipa (qt) = 0.25% = 0.0025
Luas areal jalan = 100 m2 = 0.01 ha
Koefisien pengaliran (Cr) = 0.65

Perhitungan debit rencana

Lt ###
= 0.0195 x
to Ö qt

20.61 ###
to = 0.0195 x
0.0447214

= 2.19269444673689 menit

Li dimana : Lt 20.61
td =
V V = to = 2.1926944

1.25 = 9.3993944 m/menit

=
9.39939444397795

= 0.13298729055901 menit

tc = to + td = 2.1926944 + 0.1329872906

= 2.3256817 menit

Dari Grafik Intensitas curah hujan diperoleh : I5 = 149.13909 mm/jam

Cs = 2 tc
2 tc + td

= 4.65136347459178
4.6513635 + 0.133

= 0.972

Q = 0.00278 x Cr x Cs x I x A

= 0.00278 x 0.65 x 0.972 x 149.14 x 0.01

= 0.00262003380901 m3/detik
Perhitungan penampang saluran sebelum inlet

Q dimana : m = 0.85
b =
m x( h - 0.05 )x Ö 2 g g = 9.81 m/detik2

h = 0.10 m

0.00262003380900863
b =
0.85 x 0.10 - 0.05 x Ö 2 9.81

= 0.0139177 m

A = bxh
= 0.0139177 x 0.10
= 0.0013918 m2

k = b + 2.h
= 0.0139177 .+ ( 2x 0.10 )
= 0.2139177 m

v = m x b x Ö 2 g

= 0.85 x 0.014 x Ö 2 9.81

= 0.052 m/detik

Perhitungan pipa Inlet

Pipa inlet dipakai berbentuk lingkaran, karena debit yang masuk kedalam pipa inlet
adalah sama dengan debit yang masuk kedalam saluran sebelum pipa inlet, maka luas
penampang ( A ) dianggap sama

A = 0.0013918 m2

= 0.25 p xD

0.00139 = 0.25 x 3.14 x D

0.00139 = 0.785 D

D2 = 0.00139
0.785

D = 0.0421065 m = 2 inch
Trotoar C5 - D5
Panjang pipa inlet (Li) = 1.25 m
Panjang Aliran terjauh diatas jalan (Lt) = 20.61 m
Jarak pipa inlet = 5 m
Kemiringan jalan (qt) = 0.20% = 0.002
Kemiringan pipa (qt) = 0.25% = 0.0025
Luas areal jalan = 100 m2 = 0.01 ha
Koefisien pengaliran (Cr) = 0.65

Perhitungan debit rencana

Lt ###
= 0.0195 x
to Ö qt

20.61 ###
to = 0.0195 x
0.0447214

= 2.19269444673689 menit

Li dimana : Lt 20.61
td =
V V = to = 2.1926944

1.25 = 9.3993944 m/menit

=
9.39939444397795

= 0.13298729055901 menit

tc = to + td = 2.1926944 + 0.1329872906

= 2.3256817 menit

Dari Grafik Intensitas curah hujan diperoleh : I5 = 196.55079 mm/jam

Cs = 2 tc
2 tc + td

= 4.65136347459178
4.651363 + 0.133

= 0.972

Q = 0.00278 x Cr x Cs x I x A

= 0.00278 x 0.65 x 0.972 x 196.55 x 0.01

= 0.00345294935212 m3/detik
Perhitungan penampang saluran sebelum inlet

Q dimana : m = 0.85
b =
m x( h - 0.05 )x Ö 2 g g = 9.81 m/detik2

h = 0.10 m

0.00345294935211604
b =
0.85 x 0.10 - 0.05 x Ö 2 9.81

= 0.018342 m

A = bxh
= 0.018342 x 0.10
= 0.001834 m2

k = b + 2.h
= 0.018342 .+ ( 2x 0.10 )
= 0.218342 m

v = m x b x Ö 2 g

= 0.85 x 0.018 x Ö 2 9.81

= 0.069 m/detik

Perhitungan pipa Inlet

Pipa inlet dipakai berbentuk lingkaran, karena debit yang masuk kedalam pipa inlet
adalah sama dengan debit yang masuk kedalam saluran sebelum pipa inlet, maka luas
penampang ( A ) dianggap sama

A = 0.00183422 m2

= 0.25 p xD

0.00183 = 0.25 x 3.14 x D

0.00183 = 0.785 D

D2 = 0.00183
0.785

D = 0.04833827 m = 2 inch
Trotoar D5 - E5
Panjang pipa inlet (Li) = 1.25 m
Panjang Aliran terjauh diatas jalan (Lt) = 20.61 m
Jarak pipa inlet = 5 m
Kemiringan jalan (qt) = 0.20% = 0.002
Kemiringan pipa (qt) = 0.25% = 0.0025
Luas areal jalan = 100 m2 = 0.01 ha
Koefisien pengaliran (Cr) = 0.65

Perhitungan debit rencana

Lt ###
= 0.0195 x
to Ö qt

20.61 ###
to = 0.0195 x
0.0447214

= 2.19269444673689 menit

Li dimana : Lt 20.61
td =
V V = to = 2.1926944

1.25 = 9.3993944 m/menit

=
9.39939444397795

= 0.132987290559006 menit

tc = to + td = 2.1926944 + 0.1329872906

= 2.3256817 menit

Dari Grafik Intensitas curah hujan diperoleh : I5 = 179.27985 mm/jam

Cs = 2 tc
2 tc + td

= 4.65136347459178
4.6513635 + 0.133

= 0.972

Q = 0.00278 x Cr x Cs x I x A

= 0.00278 x 0.65 x 0.972 x 179.28 x 0.01

= 0.003149538410772 m3/detik
Perhitungan penampang saluran sebelum inlet

Q dimana : m = 0.85
b =
m x( h - 0.05 )x Ö 2 g g = 9.81 m/detik2

h = 0.10 m

0.00314953841077184
b =
0.85 x 0.10 - 0.05 x Ö 2 9.81

= 0.0167305 m

A = bxh
= 0.0167305 x 0.10
= 0.001673 m2

k = b + 2.h
= 0.0167305 .+ ( 2x 0.10 )
= 0.2167305 m

v = m x b x Ö 2 g

= 0.85 x 0.017 x Ö 2 9.81

= 0.063 m/detik

Perhitungan pipa Inlet

Pipa inlet dipakai berbentuk lingkaran, karena debit yang masuk kedalam pipa inlet
adalah sama dengan debit yang masuk kedalam saluran sebelum pipa inlet, maka luas
penampang ( A ) dianggap sama

A = 0.00167305 m2

= 0.25 p xD

0.00167 = 0.25 x 3.14 x D

0.00167 = 0.785 D

D2 = 0.00167
0.785

D = 0.0461657 m = 2 inch