1

EE/ECE Hinglish
Signals and Systems Practice Sheet-01

Z-Transform

1. The z-transform of a discrete sequence x[n] is X(z), 4. If ROC of X(z) is 1  | z |  3 , the signal x[n] would
then the z-transform of x[2n] will be be
(a) X (2 z )
(a) [2(3)n − (−1)n ] u [n]
z
(b) X  (b) [−2(3)n + (−1)n ] u [−n − 1]
2
1 (c) −2(3)n u [−n − 1] − (−1)n u [n]
(c) [ X ( z ) + X (− z )]
2 (d) [2(3)n + (−1)n ] u [−n − 1]
(d) X( z)
5. Consider the pole zero diagram of an LTI system
2. A discrete time causal signal x[n] has the z- shown in the figure which corresponds to transfer
transform function H(z).

z
X ( z) = , ROC : | z |  0.4
z − 0.4
The ROC for z-transform of the even part of x[n]
will be
(a) same as ROC of X(z)
(b) 0.4  | z |  2.5
(c) | z |  0.2
Match List-I (The impulse response) with List-II
(d) | z |  0.8 (ROC which corresponds to above diagram) and
choose the correct answer using the codes given
3. The z-transform of the discrete time signal x[n] below:
shown in the figure is
{Given that H(1) = 1}
List-I (Impulse Response)
P. [(−4)2n + 6(3)n ] u [n]
Q. (−4)2n u [n] + (−6)3n u [−n − 1]
R. (4)2n u [−n − 1] + (−6)3n u [−n − 1]

z −k z −k S. 4(2)n u [−n − 1] + (−6)3n u [n]

(a) (b)
1 − z −1 1 + z −1 List-I (Impulse Response)
−k −k
1− z 1+ z 1. does not exist
(c) (d)
1− z −1
1 − z −1 2. | z |  3
3. |z|2
4. 2|z|3
 2

Codes: 10
1
P Q R S 9. The time signal corresponding to  k z −k , | z |  0
k =5
(a) 4 1 3 2
is
(b) 2 1 3 4
(c) 1 4 2 3 10 10
1 1
(d) 2 4 3 1 (a)  k [n + k ] (b)  k [n − k ]
k =5 k =5
10 10
1 1
6. For a signal x[n] = [n +  −n ] u [n] , the ROC of its (c)  k  [ −n + k ] (d)  k  [ −n − k ]
k =5 k =5
z-transform would be

 1  10. The z-transform of x[n] = {2, 4, 5, 7, 0, 1}

(a) | z |  min  |  |,  
 ||
(b) | z |  |  | (a) 2z + 4z + 5 + 7 z + z ,
2 3
z

 1  (b) 2 z −2 + 4 z −1 + 5 + 7 z + z 3 , z
(c) | z |  max  |  |,  −2 −1
 || (c) 2z + 4z + 5 + 7z + z , 3
0|z| 
(d) | z |  |  | (d) 2 z 2 + 4 z + 5 + 7 z −1 + z −3 , 0|z| 
| n|
 2
7. Consider a discrete-time signal 11. The z-transform of   is
 3
n n
1 1 −5 z
x | n | =   u [n] +   u [−n − 1] . (a)
3
, − | z |  −
2
 3  2 (2 z − 3)(3z − 2) 2 3
The ROC of its z-transform is −5 z 2 3
(b) , | z | 
1 (2 z − 3)(3 z − 2) 3 2
(a) 3 | z|  2 (b) | z | 
2 5z 2 2
(c) , − | z |
(c) |z|
1
(d)
1
|z|
1 (2 z − 3)(3z − 2) 3 3
3 3 2 5z 3 2
(d) , − | z |  −
(2 z − 3)(3z − 2) 2 3
1 1
8. The time signal corresponding to ,|z|
1 −2 2
1− z 12. The input-output relationship of a system is given as
4
y n − 0.4 y n − 1 = x n where, x[n] and y[n] are the
is
input and output respectively. The zero state
2− n , n even and n  0 response of the system for an input x[n] = (0.4)n u[n]
(a) 
 0, otherwise is
2n
1 (a) n(0.4)n u[n] (b) n2(0.4)n u[n]
(b)   u [ n]
4 (c) (n+1)(0.4)n u[n] (d)
1
(0.4) u n
n

2− n , n odd, n  0 n
(c)  13. If x n ⎯⎯
Z
→ X (z) be a z-transform pair, then which
 0, n even
of the following is true?
(d) 2 − n u [ n]
(a) x * n ⎯⎯
Z
→ X * (− z)
(b) x * n ⎯⎯
Z
→− X * (z)
(c) x * n ⎯⎯
Z
→ X * (z *)
(d) x * n ⎯⎯
Z
→ X * (− z *)
 3

14. X[z] of a system is specified by a pole zero pattern as

following : 17. The z-transform corresponding to the Laplace
Im(z) transform function
10
z-plane G (s) = is
s (s + 5)
Re(z)
1 2
2 ze−5 z 2 (1 − ze−5T ) z
(a) (b)
(z − 1) (z − e−T ) (z − 1) (z − e−5T )
3

Consider three different solution of x[n] e −5T e −T

(c) (d)
(z − 1) z (z − e −3T )
2
 1 
n

x1 n = 2n −    u n

  3  
1
x2 n = −2n u n − 1 − n u n 18. Which one of the following is the inverse z-transform
3
of
1
x3 n = −2n u n − 1 + n u −n − 1
3 z
X (z) = ,| z | 2
Correct solution is (z − 2)(z − 3)
(a) x1 n (b) x2 n
(c) x3 n (d) All three (a) 2n − 3n  u (−n − 1) (b) 3n − 2n  u (−n − 1)

(c) 2n − 3n  u (n + 1) (d) 2n − 3n  u (n)

15. Given the z-transform
7 −1 19. Algebraic expression for z-transform of x[n] is X[z].
z 1+
X (z) = 6 What is the algebraic expression for z-transform of
 1 −1  1 −1  e j0 n x[n]?
1 − z 1 + z 
 2  3 
For three different ROC consider there different
(a) X (z − z0 ) (b) (
X e− j0 z )
solution of signal x[n] : (c) (
X e j0 z ) (d) X (z) e j0 z

1  1  −1n 
(A) z  , x n =  n −1 −    u n 20. The output y[n] of a discrete time LTI system is
2 2  3  
related to the input x[n] as given below :
1 −1 −1 𝑛
(B) |𝑧| < , 𝑥[𝑛] = [ 𝑛−1 +
( ) ] 𝑢[−𝑛 + 1] 
y n =  x k
3 2 3

 −1
n
1 1 1
| z | , x n = − n −1 u −n − 1 −   u n
k =0
(C)
3 2 2 3 Which one of the following correctly relates the z-
Correct solution are transforms of the input and output, denoted by X(z)
(a) (A) and (B) (b) (A) and (C) and Y(z), respectively?

Y (z) = (1 − z −1) X (z)

(c) (B) and (C) (d) (A), (B), (C)
(a)
16. The final value theorem is
(b) Y (z) = z −1 X (z)
(a) lim x (k) = lim (z − 1) X + (z)
k → z →1
X (z)
(b) lim x (k) = lim X + (z) (c) Y (z) =
k → z →1 1 − z −1
lim x (k ) = lim (z −1) X + (z) dX (z)
(c)
k → z →0 (d) Y (z) =
dz
(d) lim x (k) = lim (z − 1) X
k → z →0
−1 +
(z )−1
 4

Answer Key
1. (c) 11. (b)
2. (b) 12. (c)
3. (c) 13. (c)
4. (c) 14. (d)
5. (d) 15. (b)
6. (c) 16. (a)
7. (d) 17. (b)
8. (a) 18. (a)
9. (b) 19. (b)
10. (d) 20. (c)

Any issue with Practice Sheet, please report by clicking here:- https://forms.gle/t2SzQVvQcs638c4r5
For more questions, kindly visit the library section: Link for web: https://smart.link/sdfez8ejd80if
Sujal Sir Telegram Link : https://t.me/SujalsirpW

PW Mobile APP: https://smart.link/7wwosivoicgd4