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Instructions/Template for Preparing Manuscript ← (Tahoma, 16pt,

bold)

First Author1, Co-Authors2, Corresponding Author1,*

1
Author affiliation, Institution, Full postal address
2
Author affiliation, Institution, Full postal address
*Corresponding Author e-mail: [email protected]

1. Abstract
Abstract content: Concise but at least contain the problem, purpose, method,
instrument and data analysis, important findings, and implications of the research.
{max 200 words}

Keywords: 3-7 words

2. Introduction
In Introduction, Authors should state the objectives of the work at the end of
introduction section. Before the objective, Authors should provide an adequate
background (maximum 1 paragraph), and very short literatures survey/review in order
to record the existing solutions/method, to show which is the best of previous
researches, to show the main limitation of the previous researches, to show what do
you hope to achieve (to solve the limitation), and to show the scientific merit or
novelties of the paper. Avoid a detailed literature survey or a summary of the results.
Do not describe literatures survey/review as author by author but should be presented
as group of articles per method or topic reviewed which refers to some literatures.
One of examples of novelty statement or the gap analysis statement in the end of
Introduction section (after state of the art of previous research survey) as follow:

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“........ (short summary of background) ............ (put here state of the art or
overview of previous researches similar to this research).............. A few researchers
focused on ....... There have been limited studies concerned on ........ Therefore, this
research intends to ................. The objectives of this research are ......... ”.
or
“........ (short summary of background) ............ (put here state of the art or
overview of previous researches similar to this research) .............. A few researchers
focused on ....... There is no researcher concerned on ........ Therefore, this research
focuses on ................. Therefore, this research is aimed to ......... ”.
etc.

3. Method
3.1. Sub-Method
According to Engelmore and Morgan [1], manuscript content should, in general, be
organized in the following order: Title; Authors Name; Authors Affiliation; Abstract;
Keywords; Introduction; Materials and Methods; Results and Discussion; Conclusions;
Acknowledgments; and References. Manuscript document submitted to this journal (in
one MS Word or PDF file) should be arranged as follow: (a) Bodytext of manuscript
article (from Title to References, without tables and figures); (b) Figure Captions and
Table Captions; (c) Figures (one figure per page); and (d) Tables (one table per page).
Please include a Covering Letter in a separated document file containing your summary
of scientific finding and uploaded in Supplementary Files.

3.2. Sub-Method
According to Engelmore and Morgan [1], manuscript content should, in general, be
organized in the following order: Title; Authors Name; Authors Affiliation; Abstract;
Keywords; Introduction; Materials and Methods; Results and Discussion; Conclusions;
Acknowledgments; and References. Manuscript document submitted to this journal (in
one MS Word or PDF file) should be arranged as follow: (a) Bodytext of manuscript

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article (from Title to References, without tables and figures); (b) Figure Captions and
Table Captions; (c) Figures (one figure per page); and (d) Tables (one table per page).
Please include a Covering Letter in a separated document file containing your summary
of scientific finding and uploaded in Supplementary Files.

4. Results and Discussion

4.1. Section Headings
Three levels of heading are allowed as follows: (a) Level 1 (Heading1 format) - 12pt,
Times bold, left justified; (b) Level 2 (Heading2 format) - 12pt, Times bold, left
justified; and (c) Level 3 (Heading3 format) - 12pt, Times bold italic, left justified.

4.2. Body Text

The body of the text is a set of body text paragraphs defined as follows: (a) 12pt
Times New Roman; (b) One-half space, defined as 12pt; (c) Spacing after the heading
is 3pt; (d) Spacing before the new heading is 12pt; (e) Indentation for the first line is 1
cm.

4.3. Bullets
Bullet and numbering within body text are not allowed. All sentence should be typed
as descriptive paragraph format.

4.4. Tables
Tables are sequentially numbered with the table title and number above the table.
Tables should be centered in the column OR on the page. Tables should be followed by
a line space (12pt). Elements of a table should be single-spaced, however double
spacing can be used to show groupings of data or to separate parts within the table.
Table headings should be in 10pt bold. Tables are referred in the text by the table
number without location (above, below, following, etc.), e.g.: Table 1. Do not show
vertical line in the table. There is only horizontal line should be shown within the table.

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4.5. Figures
Figures are sequentially numbered commencing at 1 with the figure title and number
below the figure as shown in Figure 1. Detailed recommendations for figures are as
follows: (a) Ensure that figures are clear and legible with typed letterings. (b) Black &
white or colored figures are allowed. (c) If a figure spans two columns, it should be
placed at the top or bottom of a page. (d) Hard copy illustrations should, preferably, be
scanned and included in the electronic version of the submission in an appropriate
format as follows: BMP - Microsoft bitmap file, WMF - Windows Metafile Format, EPS -
Encapsulated Postscript. (e) If figures cannot be scanned, the original should be placed
in its location within the manuscript using wax or colorless glue. (f) The following files
are permissible: Microsoft Graph, Microsoft Draw.

4.6. Equations
Equations should be numbered serially within parentheses as shown in Equation (1).
Equation should be prepared using MS Equation Editor (not in image format). The
equation number is to be placed at the extreme right side.

(1)
4.7. Units, Abbreviations and Symbols
Metric units are preferred. Define abbreviations and symbols at the first time as they
are introduced in the text. Definition of symbols should be presented in paragraph form,
not as list bulleted.

5. Conclusion
Conclusions should only answer the objectives of the research. Tells how your work
advances the field from the present state of knowledge. Without clear Conclusions,
reviewers and readers will find it difficult to judge the work, and whether or not it
merits publication in the journal. Do not repeat the Abstract, or just list experimental

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results. Provide a clear scientific justification for your work, and indicate possible
applications and extensions. This conclusion should be provided as a paragraph. You
should also suggest future experiments and/or point out those that are underway.

6. Acknowledgement
Recognize those who helped in the research, especially funding supporter of
your research financially. Include individuals who have assisted you in your study:
Advisors, Financial supporters, or may another supporter, i.e. Proofreaders, Typists, and
Suppliers, who may have given materials. Do not acknowledge one of the authors
names.

7. References
Cite the main scientific publications on which your work is based. Cite only items
that you have read. Do not inflate the manuscript with too many references. Avoid
excessive self‐citations. Avoid excessive citations of publications from the same region.
Check each reference against the original source (authors name, volume, issue, year,
DOI Number). Please use Reference Manager Applications like EndNote, Mendeley,
Zotero, etc. Use other published articles in the same journal as models. The minimum
number of references should be 15 references.
References list MUST follow American Psychological Association (APA) Version 7.0.
Authors Last Name, Initial(s). (year). Book Title. Edition. Place: Publisher. ← Book
Engelmore, R., Morgan, A. (1986). Blackboard Systems. Edition. Reading, Mass.: Addison-
Wesley. ← Book
Authors Last Name, Initial(s). (year). Article Title. Journal Title. Volume (Issue Number:
optional), page number start-page number end. DOI information. ← Journal
Robinson, A.L. (1980). New Ways to Make Microcircuits Smaller. Science, 208, 1019-
1026. DOI: 10.1126/science.208.4447.1019. ← Journal

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Bhavsar, D.S., Saraf, K.B. (2002). Morphology of PbI 2 Crystals Grown by Gel
Method. Crystal Research and Technology, 37, 51–55. DOI: 10.1002/1521-
4079(200202)37:1%3C51::AID-CRAT51%3E3.0.CO;2-N ←Journal
Li, M., Xing, S., Yang, L., Fu, J., Lv, P., Wang, Z., Yuan, Z. (2019). Nickel-loaded ZSM-5
catalysed hydrogenation of oleic acid: The game between acid sites and metal
centres. Applied Catalysis A: General. 587, 117112.
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2019.117112. ←Journal

8. Figures

Figure 1. Figure caption and description

9. Tables
Table 1. Table caption and description
Table header Table header Table header
Table content Table content Table content
Table content Table content Table content

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