Enerium 150 Enerdis
Enerium 150 Enerdis
Enerium 150 Enerdis
50/150
POWER MONITORING DEVICE
Table of contents
2. SAFETY ............................................... 8
4. PACKAGING ....................................... 10
INSTALLATION ............................................. 53
USE 61
This manual is meant for any person wishing to use an The product owner must keep this manual for the
ENERIUM 50 or ENERIUM 150 Central Readout entire duration of the product’s use.
Station for the measurement of network variables (V, U,
Any information or modification pertaining to this
I, F, P, Q, S, FP, tg , THD, etc.) and energy variables.
manual should be addressed to:
The present manual informs about:
ENERDIS
● The product functions Publication Manager
1 - 9 Rue d’Arcueil
● Product implementation and use BP 675
● Product characteristics 92542 MONTROUGE Cedex
FRANCE
The ENERDIS Company has printed this manual with
the purpose to provide simple and precise information.
The ENERDIS Company does not assume any
responsibility for any wrong interpretation. Although all
efforts have been made to offer a manual as precise
as possible, the latter may however include technical
inaccuracies and/or typographical errors.
3.3 Copyright
All Rights reserved. Reproduction, adaptation or
translation of the present manual is prohibited without
prior authorization, within the limits envisaged by the
legislation governing the copyright rights.
Copyright ENERDIS – 2007.
First edition, September 2007.
5.1 Presentation
ENERIUM is a measure station in 96 x 96 format,
complying with the DIN 43700 standard, for all types of
electrical networks, meant for all measurement
applications, display and supervision of low and
medium voltage networks.
The ENERIUM Central readout station is aimed for
companies managing the monitoring and reduction of
energy costs in an environmental framework and for
sustainable development, as well as for industries
having complex electrical networks justifying
monitoring and accurate calculation.
Thus, more than 50 network variables (U, V, I, P, Q, S,
FP, tg , THD, active, reactive and effective energy,
THD, etc.) are analyzed.
The information gathered is available on the front of
the device by means of a graphical monochrome LCD
display, as well as a On/Off output of RS485 type as
per the ModBus/RTU protocol or Ethernet as per General view of the ENERIUM 150 readout station
ModBus/TCP RTU protocol, whereas one or several
optional outputs provide an alarm report which delivers
metering pulses or manages analog outputs.
Its programming enables a precise adaptation of the
device to the environment.
The measure station comes in two models named
ENERIUM 50 and ENERIUM 150.
Tan Yes
Harmonic range 25 50
400 Hz Network Yes
Graphic User Interface
Customizable screens Yes
Input-output cards (I/O)
Optional card (1) 1
Alarms
Elementary alarms 16
General Alarms 8
Event log FIFO Yes
Curves
Load curve 8 variables from among possible 10 (2)
Recording curves No Yes
Communication Interface
Optical (front face) Yes
Graphics
Fresnel Diagram No Yes
Gauges No Yes
(1) The optional cards are: 2 analog outputs, 2 On/Off outputs, 2 On/Off inputs and 1 On/Off input+ 1 On/Off
output.
(2) P+, P-, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, S+, S-, E-TOR1, E-TOR2.
(3) The communication interfaces RS 485 and Ethernet cannot be used simultaneously.
AC00
6.2.3 Lower part When no action has been detected on the keys for
more than 3 minutes, the display back-light is switched
It displays the information pictograms, from fixed into standby mode.
position. These are listed in the following table.
The figure below gives all the icons that can be viewed
in the lower part of the LCD screen. 6.3 Optical Interface
6.3.1 Presentation
The optical interface is made of the following elements:
108
Icon Meaning
At least one active general alarm exists. Blinking
Pictogram.
Order of phases incorrect; the voltage wires are
badly connected. Fixed Pictogram.
Verification of the order of phases of the voltage
lines is carried out continuously. The calculation Optical
is done over 3 periods and the 10 periods of the Interface
reference input signal.
Communication ongoing on one of the
communication ports (remote or local). Blinking
Pictogram. 1
Automatic scrolling mode of the active screens.
2 2
Fixed Pictogram.
039
6.6.2 Use
USB plug
The diagram of paragraph 8.4 on page 24 specifies the
use of the navigation keys for the selection of menus.
Optical Head
045
6.5 OK Key
This key validates the selected choice or the entered
parameters. It also enables the input or output of the
editing mode.
OK Key
041
010
09
Back view of ENERIUM for all versions. Detail of the voltage input terminals.
courant
The “Voltage input’’ terminals are marked 1 to 5 on the
label on the rear part of ENERIUM. Detail of the current input terminals.
terminal
The ‘’Auxiliary source’’ terminals are marked 12 and 13
on the rear part of ENERIUM.
Two types of power supplies are available:
● High voltage power supply: the supply is made
without preference on the same terminals (no
change), for alternating or direct current.
● Low voltage direct power supply: the supply is
exclusively made with DC. The polarity is free.
The electrical characteristics of the supplies are given
in paragraph 24.6.6 page 71.
019
The characteristics of the terminals are given in
paragraph 24.6.6 page 71. Location of the optional cards.
015
Location of the Ethernet connector.
Ethernet
Connector
013
Main menu.
At least one active global alarm. Blinking Hxx Ia Harmonic rate (%) of the 'xx' current range for
Pictogram. the “a” conductor (a = 1, 2 or 3).
Hxx Uab Harmonic rate (%) of ‘xx’ voltage range for the
Wrong phase order; the voltage inputs are badly “ab” line phase (ab = 12, or 23 or 31).
connected. Fixed Pictogram.
Ix Instantaneous current (A) of the “x” conductor
A cabling test thru verification of the phase order (x = 1, 2, 3).
on the voltage lines is carried out continuously.
The calculation is made over 3 periods and for all In Neutral current (A) (value available only in a 4-
10 periods of the reference signal input. wire networks).
Communication ongoing on one of the Ix Max Maximum average current (A)
communication ports (remote or local). Blinking Moy (x = 1, 2, 3 or N)
Pictogram.
P Active power (W).
Automatic scrolling mode of the screens active.
Fixed Pictogram. Pmoy Active power (W) averaged over a defined
duration Pmoy
Capacitive type network: this pictogram has the Q Reactive power (VAR).
same position on the screen as the next
pictogram. S Apparent power (VA).
Inductive type network: this pictogram has the Smoy Effective power (VA) averaged over a defined
same position on the screen as the preceding duration.
pictogram.
THD Ix Harmonic distortion rate (%) of the current in
Generator network: there is no pictogram for a the “x” conductor (x = 1, 2 or 3).
receiver network. Fixed Pictogram.
THD Uab Harmonic distortion rate (%) of the “ab” line
phase (ab = 12, 23 or 31).
Uab Real composed voltage (V) between the “ab”
8.3 Abbreviations phase (ab = 12, or 23 or 31).
Vx Ground voltage (V) between phase (x = 1, 2 ou
3) and neutral.
The ENERIUM display uses abbreviations of electrical VT Real RMS voltage (V) between neutral and
symbols. These symbols, also used in the present earth.
document, are the following:
8.3.1 Units
8.4 Synoptic of the menus
Symbols Description
% Percent Symbol.
All the menus accessible from the main menu are shown
A Real RMS current symbol in Ampere hereafter with the reference to the related chapters.
V Real RMS voltage symbol in Volt.
Hz Network frequency.
VA Apparent power (total if 3).
VAR Reactive power (total if 3).
W Active power (total if 3 ).
kVAh Total apparent energy in kilo.
See See
page 35 page 39
This screen displays the selection menu for the basic 9.3.1 Ph-N Voltage
measurements (V, U, I, P, Q, S, PF, THD, H, etc.).
Display of each phase/neutral voltage difference; The
VT value is the earth/neutral voltage difference.
9.1 Access
This is achieved from the main menu by selecting the
icon and pressing on the OK key.
9.2 ‘’Measurements’’
screen
ME01A
ME06A
See paragraph 25.19 page 79 for the calculation See paragraph 25.19 page 79 for the calculation
mode of the averages by ENERIUM. mode of the average by ENERIUM.
Display of:
ME07A
S: apparent power.
ME10A
Example of a Current Harmonics screen.
V< Display
10 9,999 V
100 99,99 V
ME09A
1 000 999,9 V
10 000 9,999 kV
The Harmonics function displays graphics only for 1 000 000 999,9 kV
ENERIUM 150 (see chapter 15, page 45). 10 000 000 9,999 MV
100 000 000 99,99 MV
9.3.10 Current Harmonics
Display of higher harmonic factors and their ranges on 9.5.2 Display rule for currents
the three currents. Each indication is read as follows
(example): Current displays are made using four digits with one
floating point. The following table shows the floating
● H02 I1: “range 2” harmonic factor of the current point position and the unit used for different values
I1. measured.
I< Display
10 9,999 A
100 99,99 A
1 000 999,9 A
10 000 9,999 kA
P< Display
10 9,999 u
100 99,99 u
1 000 999,9 u
10 000 9,999 ku
100 000 99,99 ku
1 000 000 999,9 ku
10 000 000 9,999 Mu
100 000 000 99,99 Mu
Generator receiver
034
457.897
Indicates a metering of 231 457.897 kVAh.
Example of an EP_ active energy screen
10.4 Return
EN03A
Example of a EQ1 Reactive Energy screen. Pressing on the key returns to the “Measurements’’
screen. Pressing twice on the key returns to the
main screen.
10.3.4 EQ2 Reactive energy
Display of two positive reactive cumulated energy
meters in generator mode (quadrant 2) when powering
up ENERIUM.
The data is read as indicated in paragraph 10.3.3.
Energy Unit
Active W
Reactive VAR
Effective VA
Ref. Indication
The Services Screen.
1. Type of ENERIUM (50, 150) and network
All displayed information can be retrieved thru frequency.
local or remote communication. No modification of 2. Serial number of ENERIUM.
the displayed values is possible.
3. Version number of the embedded software.
4. Indicates “Blank’’ if no communication card is
installed, else indicates the ModBus address for
the option RS 485 or the IP address for the
Ethernet options (see paragraph 14.3, in page 39
and in paragraph 14.4, in page 40).
5 Indicates “Blank’’ if no input/output card is
installed, else indicates the type of input/output
card inserted (see paragraph 7.4, on page 19).
SE03A
SE02A
12.3.1 Alarms
12.2 “Alarms’’ Screen The following information is displayed:
Indication Explanation
Number Number of the global alarm (a global alarm is
sometimes a combination of two elementary
alarms).
Status Status of the alarm (active or inactive) in the
station.
- non-programmed alarm
non active programmed alarm.
active programmed alarm.
Relay Status of the associated relay (paragraph 7.4.2,
in page 19).
- relay not associated with the alarm
relay associated with the alarm, but not
active.
relay associated with active alarm.
To quit this procedure without re-initializing the Thus, if a global alarm is activated, the ENERIUM
alarms, press on to highlight NO (black screen will blink. The blinking is stopped after resetting
background). (RAZ) of the status word for the alarms (command
available under E.set, E.view or in the document MSO-
4. Press on OK to validate the choice. 7388 – Mapping and command words).
5. Return to the previous screen by pressing on .
This screen shows the menu for selection of one of the ● Or by programmed automatic scrolling, of one,
three groups of screens defined using local or remote two or three of these screens.
communication.
The E.set or E.view software ensures the
parametering of these customisable screens.
13.1 Access
13.4 Screens
From the main menu by selecting the icon and
pressing on the OK key. This paragraph shows each screen accessible from
the Customised Screens screen (after pressing the
OK key, in their factory configuration.
13.2 “Customized Screens’’
Screen
Before any programming, the screen is as follows:
EP01A
13.5 Return
One press on the key returns to the ‘’Customized
Screens’’ screen. Two successive presses on the
key return to the main screen.
14.1 Access
14.3.3 Parity
1. Select the Parity line with the keys and
press on OK.
2. Use the keys to modify the value displayed
(parity). The predefined values are Without, Odd
and Even.
3. Press on OK to validate.
CO02B
14.5.4 Contrast
Defines the contrast level of the LCD display; Proceed
The Display screen. as follows:
1. Select the Contrast line and press on OK.
14.5.1 Scrolling
Activates or deactivates the possibility for scrolling of 2. Use the keys to modify the contrast level. A 0
measurement screens as well as the possible display level corresponds to a pale screen (low contrast); a
time; proceed as follows: 7 level displays a darker screen (high contrast).
CO04A
table.
If a code other than 0000 is activated, access to
the Configuration screen will only be possible The Electrical Network screen
after request for this password.
3. Press on OK to validate. 14.6.1 TP Primary
The password is active only 30 seconds after its
Defines the maximum voltage of the primary (line
definition. Thus, after immediate return to the home voltage) of the voltage transformer; Proceed as follows:
screen from the Configuration menu, the latter can
1. Display the Electrical network sceen and
be redefined without request of the password if the
30 seconds have not yet not elapsed. press on OK to select TP Primary.
2. Press on OK to select the value to be modified.
14.5.6 Return 3. Use the keys to modify the value displayed
and to change the position of the cursor.
It is essential to return to the main menu by successive This value corresponds to the maximum operating
presses on the key in order to quit the Configuration voltage indicated on the primary of the voltage
mode and prohibit the access to this mode if a transformer.
password has been entered (paragraph 14.5.5, page The primary (line voltage) of the TP transformer
41). lies between 100 V and 650,000 V. The TP primary
No automatic return to the main menu is expected. can be adjusted in increment of 1 V.
However, if the power supply of the measure station is 4. Press on OK to validate.
interrupted, the station restarts from the main menu
and not as usual from the last screen displayed.
14.6.2 TP Secondary
Defines the maximum voltage of the secondary of the
14.6 Electrical Network voltage transformer; Proceed as follows:
1. Select the TP Secondary line with the keys
and press on OK.
This information defines the transformation ratios of
voltage and current transformers used at the voltage 2. Use the keys to modify the underlined value
and current entry terminals (see paragraph 20.2, on and to change the position of the cursor.
page 55). This value corresponds to the maximum operating
voltage indicated on the secondary of the voltage
Indeed, all the measurements being viewed from the transformer.
primary side of the client transformers, the client The secondary (line voltage) of the TP transformer
transformer values are parametered in ENERIUM. The lies between 100 V and 480 V. The TP secondary
product of the CT primary by the PT primary should not can be adjusted in increments of 1 V.
be more than 693.0 MW (maximum three-phase power
3. Press on OK to validate.
= 3 x 693 MW = 1.2 GW).).
Proceed as follows: 14.6.3 TC Primary
1. The Configuration screen is displayed. Defines the maximum current of the primary of the
current transformer; Proceed as follows:
2. Select the Electrical network line, and press
on OK to display the Electrical network 1. Select the TC Primary line with the keys and
screen. press on OK.
2. Use the keys to modify the underlined value
and to change the position of the cursor.
This value corresponds to the maximum working
current indicated on the primary of the current
transformer.
The primary of the TC transformer lies between 1 A
and 25,000 A. The TC primary can be adjusted in
increments of 1 A.
14.8 Notes
If some parameters can be modified directly from the
navigation keys of the display, others can only be
defined using local or remote communication.
For local or remote communication, see chapter 22, on
page 64.
The parameter setting by local or remote
communication can be done using the E.set or E.view
software. They enable the parameter setting (E.set) or
remote parameter setting and visualization (E.view)
using a digital connection (RS485, modem, optical,
etc.).
15.1 Access
15.2.2 V2 Harmonics
Harmonics screen. Displays the harmonics and additional data on ground
voltage V2. Refer to paragraph 15.2.1 - V1 Harmonics,
It is used as follows: on page 45 for details.
1. The Harmonics screen is displayed.
15.2.3 V3 Harmonics
2. Select the desired line with the keys and press
on OK to display the corresponding screen. Refer Displays the harmonics and additional data on the
to the next paragraphs for details. ground voltage V3. Refer to paragraph 15.2.1 - V1
Harmonics, on page 45 for details.
15.2.1 V1 Harmonics
15.2.4 U12 Harmonics
Press on the OK key to display the harmonics and the
additional data on the ground voltage V1. The display Displays the harmonics and additional data on the line
is for example as follows: voltage U12. Refer to paragraph 15.2.1 - V1
Harmonics, on page 45 for details.
15.2.7 I1 Harmonics
Displays the harmonics and additional data on the
current I1. Refer to paragraph 15.2.1 - V1 Harmonics,
on page 45 for details.
15.2.8 I2 Harmonics
Displays the harmonics and additional data on the
current I2. Refer to paragraph 15.2.1 - V1 Harmonics,
on page 45 for details.
15.2.9 I3 Harmonics
Displays the harmonics and additional data on the
current I3. Refer to paragraph 15.2.1 - V1 Harmonics,
on page 45 for details.
15.3 Return
Press twice on the key to return to the main menu.
16.1 Access
FR01A
From the main menu by selecting the icon and Example of a 3V Fresnel diagram
pressing the OK key. The information is the following:
● V1: instantaneous ground voltage V1 in volts.
16.2 “Fresnel and gauges’’ ● V2: instantaneous ground voltage V2 in volts.
Screen ● V3: instantaneous ground voltage V3 in volts.
● 12: phase shift, in degrees, of the V1 ground
The screen is as follows: voltage with regard to the V2 ground voltage.
● 23: phase shift, in degrees, of the V2 ground
voltage with regard to the V3 ground voltage.
● 31: phase shift, in degrees, of the V3 ground
voltage with regard to the V1 ground voltage.
Press on the key to return to the previous screen.
16.2.2 3U Fresnel
Press on the OK key to display the Fresnel diagram of
the three ground voltages and the additional data. The
display is as follows:
FR00A
It is used as follows:
1. The Fresnel and gauges screen is displayed.
2. Select the desired line with the keys and press
on OK to display the corresponding screen. Refer
to the next paragraphs for details.
16.2.1 3V Fresnel
FR03A
FR05A
● 31: phase shift, in degrees, of the U31 line
voltage with regard to the U12 line voltage.
Example of a 3V baragraph
The Disequilibrium indication shows the rate of
unbalance between the line voltages. A correctly The indication “0 - 130 %” of the baragraph indicates
balanced network has a rate close to zero. the instantaneous value measured with regard to the
TP primary value programmed in
Press on the key to return to the previous screen.
Configuration/Electrical network.
16.2.3 3I Fresnel For example, for a TP primary programmed for 400 V,
Press on the OK key to display the Fresnel diagram of 100% of the gauge corresponds to 400V .
the three currents and the additional data. The display 3
is as follows: Press on the key to return to the previous screen.
16.2.5 3U Gauges
Press on the OK key to display the baragraph diagram
of the three line voltages. The display is as follows:
FR09A
Example of a 3I baragraph.
16.2.7 3P Gauges
Press on the OK key to display the baragraph diagram
of the three active powers. The display is as follows:
FR08A
Example of a 3P baragraph.
16.3 Return
Press the key twice to return to the main menu.
Tps (1) 5 10 12 15 20 30 60
Pfd (2) 17 34 40 51 68 102 204
(1): Integration time in minutes
(2): Recording depth in days.
This function is only available on ENERIUM 150. ● Average three-phase TAN()s in generator and
receiver mode.
These curves cannot be displayed on the ENERIUM
screen, but by using a specific application (E.view or ● Average frequency
any other application developed by the user).
● Average peak factors
The product can record till four recording curves. The
recording period can be different from one curve to ● Average THDs in ground voltage, line voltage and
another. This recording period is chosen, for each in current of each phase
curve, between 1 and 59 seconds in increments of one
second or among the following predefined values: 1, 2,
3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30 and 60 minutes. 18.2 Synchronization
The recording depth is only based on the recording modes
period. The system is designed to save a maximum of
4032 values.
E.g.: for a recording period parametered at 1 second, There are three types of synchronizations to manage
the storage register will be full at the end of 4032 the launch or stop of the recordings of previously
seconds, or 1 hour, 7 minutes and 12 seconds. selected electrical variables:
According to the recording periods allowed from 1 ● for the first type called "Synchronization on date",
second to 60 minutes, the recording period ranges the recording of data starts or stops when
from 1 hour, 7 minutes and 12 seconds to 168 days. ENERIUM reaches the programmed date and time.
The E_Set and E_View software automatically provide ● For the second type called "Synchronisation on
the recording depth according to the selected On/Off input", the recording of data starts or stops
recording period. when the selected On/Off input changes status.
● for the third type called "Synchronisation on
alarm", the recording of data starts or stops when
18.1 Recorded variables the selected global alarm is activated. s
19.1 Cutting
Assembling this version is done exclusively on panel.
Proceed as follows:
1. Make a cutting as indicated in the following figure.
044
Operations: Continuation
This consists of the electrical assembly of the
ENERIUM and its additional elements (voltage
transformers, current transformers, etc.).
038
This chapter describes the electrical assembly of 20.1.5 Precautions against electrical
ENERIUM. parasites
Although ENERIUM is immuned against electrical
current disturbances, it is desirable to avoid immediate
20.1 Preliminary notes proximity of parts generating strong electrical parasites
(high power contactors, bus bar, etc.). The quality of
the communication on the computer bus depends a lot
20.1.1 Safety precautions on respecting these precautions.
Before proceeding with the electrical installation of
the equipment and its peripheral elements, check
that the power supply is disconnected and locked
in compliance with good engineering practices and
20.2 Connection of voltage
safety rules. and current inputs
20.1.2 Maximum applicable values
Refer to Chapter 24 – Technical characteristics, on The voltage and current inputs will be connected
page 68. based on the type of assembly selected. See
paragraph 7.2 on page 18, for the terminal localization
It is to be noted that any overshooting of the and the technical details. The abbreviations are as
maximum applicable values can cause a permanent follows:
deterioration of the device.
20.2.1 Unbalanced three-phase, 4 wires -
20.1.3 Protection of the U and I inputs 3 TC
The insertion of fuses on the voltage inputs as well a
short circuit system for the current inputs is strongly
recommended.
M04
20.2.2 Balanced three-phase, 4 wires - 1
Assembly without TP.
TC
M05
M02
M10
M07
M11
M08
026
20.3.2 In disturbed environment Connection of the RS485 link in disturbed electrical
With shielding environment with load and polarization resistances
In case of a particularly disturbed electrical
environment, a shielded twisted-pair cable must be
used and the shielding of this cable must be connected 20.4 Ethernet Connection
to the terminal 0 V (20) of ENERIUM.
LED 2
20.4.1 LED 1: Connection LED
Load
Colour Meaning
Off No connection.
Orange Connection at 10 Mb per second.
Green Connection at 100 Mb per second.
029
Green Full duplex.
Connection of analog outputs.
A01 2 A01 analog output hot point. IN2 3-4 Signal input B and earth.
Polarities: indifferent.
A02 3 A02 analog output cold point.
A02 4 A02 analog output hot point.
This paragraph describes the complete procedure for System Date 11.3.3 34
using ENERIUM. Automatic scrolling of screens 14.5 41
Display 14.5 41
Electrical network 14.6 42
The local or remote communication enables parameter ● Number of frames addressed to the station (outside
setting and reading of ENERIUM, either using the distribution).
E.set or E.view application, or from any specific
application using the ModBus protocol in RTU mode, ● Number of distribution requests received.
(Optical or RS485 Interfaces) or ModBus TCP in RTU ● Number of NAQ responses.
mode (Ethernet Interface).
● Number of unready slave responses.
For additional information regarding the ModBus/RTU
and ModBus/TCP/RTU protocol, contact ENERDIS to ● Number of unprocessed characters.
obtain the MS0-7388 document– Mapping and ● Number of responses outside the function 8.
command words.
ENERIUM measures and calculates more than 50 The average variables are calculated over a time
electrical variables. All these variables are effective programmable from 0 to 30 minutes. This variable is
values (RMS). refreshed at every tenth period.
Instantaneous variables are refreshed every second,
except for the THDs, every six seconds.
24.1 Measurements
The mini and maxi variables are updated every second
if needed.
(1) also measures in generator and receiver mode (2) up to range 25 for ENERIUM 50
1 sec Values
1 sec Values
V1, V2, V3, Vearth ●
I1, I2, I3, In ●
Pt ●
St ●
Qt ●
FPt ●
St ●
Unbalance U ●
FPt ●
THD V1, V2, V3 ●
Cos t ●
THD U12, U23, U31 ●
Tan ●
THD I1, I2, I3 ●
Average values
Frequency ●
V1, V2, V3, ●
Unbalance U ●
I1, I2, I3, In ●
3 time meters: network presence, loaded, Aux ●
source. P1 Gen, P1 Rec, P2 Gen, P2 Rec, P3 Gen, P3 ●
Rec, Pt Gen, Pt Rec
Average values
Pt Gen, Qt Rec ●
FP1 Gen, FP1 Rec, FP2 Gen, FP2 Rec, FP3 ●
Gen, FP3 Rec, FPt Gen, FPt Rec
Qt Gen, Qt Rec ● Cos1 Gen, Cos1 Rec, Cos2 Gen, Cos2 ●
St ● Rec, Cos3 Gen, Cos3 Rec, Cost Gen, Cost
Rec
Frequency ●
24.4 Analog outputs Peak factor V1, V2, V3 ●
Peak factor I1, I2, I3 ●
1 sec Values THD U12, U23, U31 ●
V1, V2, V3, Vearth ● THD I1, I2, I3 ●
U12, U23, U31 ● THD V1, V2, V3 ●
I1, I2, I3, In ●
P1, P2, P3 ●
Pt ●
Q1, Q2, Q3 ●
Qt ●
S1, S2, S3 ●
St ●
● Joystick (4 keys) for selection and Setting range TP primary from 1 A to 25 000 A in
navigation. steps of 1 A.
TP secondary from 1 A to 5 A in steps
24.6.3 Voltage measurement inputs of 1 A.
Variable Range
24.6.5 RS485 Output Communication
Nominal ground voltage 57.7 / 230 V
The RS485 card cannot be present at the same time
Nominal line voltage 100 V / 400 V as the Ethernet card.
Maximum line voltage 120 V / 480V (which is 100/400V Item Characteristics
+20%
)
Protocol ModBus RTU mode.
Peak factor 2
Speed 2400, 4800, 9600, 19 200 and
Frequency 42,5Hz (which is 50Hz -15%) to 115 200 Bauds.
69Hz (which is 60Hz +15%)
Parity without, even or odd.
Maximum measured line 650.0kV (primary side view from
voltage the client transformer) Number of stop bits 1 or 2
Permanent Surge Twice the line voltage of nominal Connection 2 fils + shielding, half duplex
input, which is 800V.
Detachable terminals 3 connection points. Screw
Consumption per phase 0.2 VA terminals.
Connection of rigid or flexible
Impedance 500 k wires of section 0.2 to 2.5 mm2
Non-detachable terminals 5 connection points. Screw (22-14 AWG)
terminals, with mobile cage. Maximum acceptable Coupling
Connection of rigid or flexible torque on the terminal : 0.4 Nm.
wires of section 0 to 2.5 mm2 (22-
14 AWG).
Maximum acceptable coupling
torque on the terminal : 0.4 Nm.
Setting range TP primary from 100 V to
650 000 V in steps of 1 V.
TP secondary from 100 V to 480
V in steps of 1 V.
● Maximum values
● Energy meters
● Pulse meters
● Event files
● Time meters
● Load curves
● Recording curves.
Maximum admissible current 100 mA. I between [10% and 130%] of 0,5% of the
Inom measurement
Output signal D.C. signal varying from 19.2Vdc 0,05% of Pnom
(or 24 Vdc -20%) to 265 Vdc (or
220 Vdc +20%). Q Sin () = 1
A.C. frequency signal between V between [99% and 101%] of
42.5 Hz and 69 Hz, varying from Vnom
19.2 Vac (or 24 Vac -20%) to 265 I between [5% and 130%] of Inom 1% of the
Vac (or 230 Vac +15%). measurement
Output in pulsed mode Complies with CEI 62053-31 I between [2% and 5%[ of Inom 1,5% of the
(1998) standard. measurement
Isolation between outputs 2,2 kV – 1 min. Sin () lying between [0.5
Type of contact Dry contact. inductive and 0.5 capacitive]
V between [99% and 101%] of
Type of protection Static relay (bidirectional MOS Vnom
transistor).
I between [10% and 130%] of 1% of the
Inom measurement
24.7.5 1 On/Off input and 1 On/Off output
card I between [5% and 10%[ of Inom 1,5% of the
measurement
Electrical characteristics identical to those of the “1
On/Off input” and “1 On/Off output” cards described in Sin ()between [0,25 inductive
paragraph 24.7.3 on page 71 and 24.7.4 on page 72. and 0,25 capacitive]
V between [99% and 101%] of
The differences are found in the number of inputs and Vnom
outputs available on the card, i.e.:
- Number of On/Off inputs: 1 I between [10% and 130%] of 3,5% of the
Inom measurement
- Number of On/Off outputs: 1
S V between [99% and 101%] of 0,5% of the
Vnom measurement
24.8 Metrology I between [5% and 130%[ of Inom 0,02% of Snom
P FP equals 1
V between [99% and 101%] of
Vnom
I between [5% and 130%] of Inom 0,5% of the
measurement
0,02% of Pnom
FP FP between [0.5 inductive and Effective V between [99% and 101%] of 0.5% of the
0.5 capacitive] E Vnom measurement
V between [99% and 101%] of I between [5% and 130%] of Inom
Vnom
Harmonic FP equalsl 1 0.5 points
I between [5% and 130%] of Inom 0,02 points s per V between [99% and 101%] de
range Vnom
FP between [0.2 inductive and
0.2 capacitive] I between [5% and 130%] of Inom
V between [99% and 101%] of THD FP equals 1 0.5 points
Vnom V lying between [99% and
I between [5% and 130%] of Inom 0,05 points 101%] of Vnom
I lying between [5% and 130%]
Active E FP equals 1 of Inom
V between [99% and 101%] of
Vnom Time T = 23 °C 20ppm
(or 52 seconds
I between [5% and 130%] of Inom 0.5% of the
over 30 days)
measurement
I between [1% and 5%] of Inom 1% of the
measurement
FP between [0.5 inductive and
24.9 Mechanical
0.8 capacitive]
V between [99% and 101%] of
Vno m Overall Dimensions (mm) : 96*96*55 (H, L, D)
Weight: <600 g.
I between [10% and 130%] of 0.6% of the
Inom measurement Assembly: On panel according to DIN
43700.
I between [2% and 10%[ de Inom 1% of the
measurement Format: DIN 96 x 96.
Reactive Sin () = 1 Dimension of the cutting: 92 x 92 mm.
E V between [99% and 101%] of
Vnom Fastening: by angle fastening (panel
assembly).
I between [5% and 130%] of Inom 1% of the
=5A Name plate on the rear part of the
measurement
equipment.
I between [2% and 5%[ of Inom 1.5% of the
Device number on the rear part of the
measurement
equipment.
FP between [0.5 inductive and
0.5 capacitive]
V between [99% and 101%] of
Vnom
I between [10% and 130%] of 1% of the
Inom measurement
I between [5% and 10%[ of Inom 1.5% of the
measurement
FP between [0.25 inductive and
0.25 capacitive]
V between [99% and 101%] of
Vnom
I between [10% and 130%] of 3% of the
Inom measurement
040
24.11 Accessories
ground voltage measurements for a network frequency I L[1s] 1I L2[10T] (For F=50Hz) or
5 1
parametered at 50Hz and “12-period’’ for a network
5
I L[1s] 1I L2[12T] (For F=60Hz)
frequency parametered at 60Hz. The formulas are:
5 1
1 5 2
VL [1s] VL [10T ] (For F=50Hz) or
10
5 1
10
With I L[10T] 1 I L2[T]
5
VL[1s] 1VL2[12T] (For F=60Hz)
1
5 1 12
12
and I L[12T] 1 I L2[T]
12 1
12
10
With VL[10T] 1
10 V [T] , V [12T]
1
L
2 L
1 VL2[T]
1 L = 1, 2, 3, N
128
128
and VL[T] 1 vL2 128
128
For L=1,2 et 3 : I L[T] 1 iL2
1
1
L = 1, 2, 3, T
128
128
And for L = N I L[T] 1 (i1i2 i3)2
1
25.2 Line voltages
The measurements are performed from the “10-period’’
25.4 Active power
measurements of line voltages for a network frequency
parametered at 50Hz and “12-period’’ for a network
The measurements are performed from the “10-period’’
frequency parametered at 60Hz. The formulas are:
measurements of active powers for a network frequency
5 parametered at 50Hz and “12-period’’ for a network
U ab[1s] 1U ab
2 [10T] (For F=50Hz) or frequency parametered at 60Hz. The formulas are:
5 1
5
PL[1s] 1PL [10T] (For F=50Hz) or
5
U ab[1s] 1U ab
2 [12T] (For F=60Hz)
5 1
5 1
5
10 PL[1s] 1PL [12T] (For F=60Hz)
1 5 1
With U [10T ]
ab U ab
2
[T ] ,
10 1 10
With P [10T ] 1
U ab[12T] 1 U ab
2 [T]
12
L
10
P1
L [T ] ,
12 1
1 12
PL [12T ] PL [T ]
128 12 1
128
and U ab[T] 1 (va v )2
b
128
PL[T] 1 vLiL
1
and
ab = 12, 23 ou 31 128 1
SigneQ L [1s]
6400 and
Sign of
i 1
v (i 1) * (i1 i(i 2) )
cos( global)[1s]
cos(1)[1s]cos(2)[1s]cos(3)[1s]
3
For F = 60 Hz : with
cos( L )[10T ] cos( Angle _ VL _ Fondamental[10T ] Angle _ I L _ Fondamental[10T ])
SigneQ L [1s]
7800
Sign of and
i(i 1) * (i1 i(i 2) )
i 1 cos( L )[12T ] cos( Angle _ VL _ Fondamental[12T ] Angle _ I L _ Fondamental[12T ])
with FC [10T ] Vpeak [10T ] The measurements are performed from the
VL
V [10T ] measurements of “10-period’’ active powers for a network
frequency parametered at 50Hz and “12-period’’ for a
and FC [12T ] Vpeak [12T ] network frequency parametered at 60Hz. The formulas
VL
V [12T ] ares:
1280
1
with V [10T ] v L2 10T
1280 1 F[1s]=F_sampling x
Nbr_Samples_on_10T
1536
1
and V [12T ] v L2
1536 1 With the following functional relationship: F_sampling =
128 * F[1s]
with Vpeak [10T ] max[ abs(vL )]
metering
Or the variable Fact3, such as:
The products calculate “at the second’’ the active energy
EP[1s], reactive energy EQ[1s] and the apparent energy If (3 Fact12 6 Fact 2) 0
ES[1s].
Then Fact 3 0
The measurements are performed from other
measurements already calculated, according to the Else Fact 3 3 Fact12 6 Fact 2
following formula:
N ech
EX [1s] M [1s] . X = P, Q or S. Or the variable Fact4, such as:
3600 Fech
If (6 Fact 2 2 Fact12 ) 0
The energies are measured in absolute values, they are
thus always positive. Then Fact 4 0
M is the variable measured “at the second’’ (Active, Else Fact 4 6 Fact 2 2 Fact12
Reactive or Apparent power). Nech is the number of
samples collected during the sampling window. Fech is the
sampling frequency.
If Fact 4 0 Then
According to the quadrant, the energy measured is added
( Fact1 Fact3)
in an total meter. Des[1s] 1000
● If P[1s] is positive, the EP[1s] energy measurement is Fact4
added to the active energy meter in receiver mode
CEPR and the measurement of ES[1s] energy is Else Des[1s] 0
added to the apparent energy meter in receiver mode
CESR.
● If P[1s] is negative, the EP[1s] energy measurement
is added to the active energy meter in generator
25.17 Phase order
mode CEPG and the measurement of ES[1s] energy
is added to the apparent energy meter in generator
This function executes the cabling test, by verification of
mode CESG.
the phase order on the voltage lines. The calculation is
● If P[1s] and Q[1s] are positive, the EQ[1s] energy performed over 3 periods and every 10 periods of the
measurement is added to the reactive energy meter input reference signal. If the phase order is incorrect, as
of the first quadrant CEQ1. If P[1s] is negative and pictogram lights up in the lower strip of the visualization
Q[1s] is positive, the EQ[1s] energy measurement is screens.
added to the reactive energy meter of the second
quadrant CEQ2. If P[1s] is positive and Q[1s] is
negative, the EQ[1s] energy measurement is added to
the reactive energy meter of the third quadrant CEQ4.
If P[1s] and Q[1s] are negative, the EQ[1s] energy
measurement is added to the reactive energy meter
of the fourth quadrant CEQ3.
It is possible to reset all the meters using a command
word on the local or remote communication. It is also
possible to reinitialize a meter independently from
another, with a value, also using a command word on the
local or remote communication.
X [1s]
product is active, i.e. the period during which the 1
auxiliary source is present. This time meter is called X [moy] i
“Auxiliary source presence’’ time meter.
N i 1
● The second time meter totals the time during which 25.19.3 Arithmetic averages (B)
the “one second’’ measurement of at least one ground
voltage, from among V1[1s], V2[1s] et V3[1s], is The products calculate the arithmetic averages of “at the
different form zero. This time meter is called “network second’’ variables in the two quadrants in receiver mode.
presence’’ time meter. These averages are the following:
● The third time meter totals the time during which the ● P1R[aver], P2R[aver], P3R[aver], PR[aver]
“one second’’ measurement of at least one current ● Q1R[aver], Q2R[aver], Q3R[aver], QR[aver]
from among I1[1s], I2[1s] et I3[1s], is different from
zero. This time meter is called “load presence’’ time In the case where Px[1s] is positive or nil (receiver mode),
meter. it is the value measured “at the second’’ which is taken
into account in the average. When Px[1s] is negative
(generator mode), it is the value 0 which is taken into
account in the average.
25.19 Average variable
25.19.4 Arithmetic averages (C)
The averages are sliding averages, updated every tenth The products calculate the arithmetic averages of “at the
of the integration duration. The integration duration is second’’ variables in the two quadrants in receiver mode.
common to all variables. This integration duration is These means are the following:
chosen from among the following predefined values: 1, 2, ● FP1R[aver], FP2R[aver], FP3R[aver], FPR[aver]
3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30 and 60 minutes.
● cos(1)R[aver], cos(2)R[aver], cos(3)R[aver],
All the average values can be updated by writing a
cos(g)R[aver]
command word on the local or remote communication.
The reinitialization consists of placing the 0 value in the In the case where Px[1s] is positive or nil (receiver mode),
variable, with the exception of averages of the variables it is the value measured “at the second’’ which is taken
of type FPx and cos (x), for which the reinitialization into account in the average. When Px[1s] is negative
consists of placing the value 1. (generator mode), it is the value 1 which is taken into
account in the average.
25.19.1 Quadratic averages
The products calculate the quadratic averages of the “at 25.19.5 Arithmetic averages (D)
the second’’ variables in the four quadrants. These The products calculate the arithmetic average of “at the
averages are the following: second’’ variables in the two quadrants in generator
mode. These averages are the following:
● V1[aver], V2[aver], V3[aver]
● P1G[aver], P2G[aver], P3G[aver], PG[aver],
● U12[aver], U23[aver], U31[aver]
● Q1G[aver], Q2G[aver], Q3G[aver], QG[aver]
● I1[aver], I2[aver], I3[aver], IN[aver]
In the case where Px[1s] is negative (generator mode), it
The averages listed above are calculated according to
is the value measured “at the second’’ which is taken into
the following formula:
account in the average. When Px[1s] is positive or nil
N (receiver mode), it is the value 0 which is taken into
X [1s]
1
X [moy] 2
i
account in the average.
N i 1
25.19.6 Arithmetic means (E)
25.19.2 Arithmetic averages (A) The products calculate the arithmetic averages of “at the
second’’ variables in the two quadrants in generator
The products calculate the arithmetic averages of “at the mode. These means are the following:
second’’ variables in the four quadrants. These averages
are the following: ● FP1G[aver], FP2G[aver], FP3G[aver], FPG[aver]
● S1[aver], S2[aver], S3[aver], S[aver] ● cos(1)G[aver], cos(2)G[aver], cos(3)G[aver],
cos(g)G[v]
● F[aver], Des[aver]
In the case where Px[1s] is negative (generator mode), it
● THDV1[aver], THDV2[aver], THDV3[aver]
is the value measured “at the second’’ which is taken into
● THDU12[aver], THDU23[aver], THDU31[aver] account in the average. When Px[1s] is positive or nil
● THDI1[aver], THDI2[aver], THDI3[aver]
If X [1s] XR[min] AND P[1s] 0 Each maximum is timestamped (date and time of
detection of the maximum). All the maxima can be
Then XR[min] X [1s] with X = P or Q. reinitialized by writing a command word over the local or
remote communication. The reinitialization consists of
placing the value 0 in the variable, with the exception of
25.21.3 Minima (C) the maxima of variables of type FPx and cos (x), for
The products also calculate the minima of “at the second’’ which the reinitialization consists of placing the value 1.
variables in the two quadrants corresponding to the
generator mode. These minima are the following:
● P1G[min], P2G[min], P3G[min], PG[min],
● Q1G[min], Q2G[min], Q3G[min], QG[min]
FRANCE INTERNATIONAL
Enerdis Enerdis
16, rue Georges Besse - Silic 44 16, rue Georges Besse - Silic 44
92182 Antony cedex 92182 Antony cedex
Tel. : +33 1 75 60 10 30 Tel. : +33 1 75 60 10 30
Fax : +33 1 46 66 62 54 Fax : +33 1 46 66 62 54
[email protected] [email protected]
www.enerdis.fr www.enerdis.fr