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    Factores de Conversiones

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    chef Sergio rojas
    This document provides conversion factors for units in several systems including mass, temperature, force, pressure, length, time, density, volume, energy, power, and the gas constant. It lists equivalencies between metric and English units as well as between different temperature, pressure, and energy scales. For example, 1 kg is equal to 1000 g and 1 N is equal to 1 kg∙m/s2. It notes the gravitational acceleration on Earth is 9.80665 m/s2.

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    Factores de Conversiones

    Uploaded by

    chef Sergio rojas
    8 views1 page
    This document provides conversion factors for units in several systems including mass, temperature, force, pressure, length, time, density, volume, energy, power, and the gas constant. It lists equivalencies between metric and English units as well as between different temperature, pressure, and energy scales. For example, 1 kg is equal to 1000 g and 1 N is equal to 1 kg∙m/s2. It notes the gravitational acceleration on Earth is 9.80665 m/s2.

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    This document provides conversion factors for units in several systems including mass, temperature, force, pressure, length, time, density, volume, energy, power, and the gas constant. It lists equivalencies between metric and English units as well as between different temperature, pressure, and energy scales. For example, 1 kg is equal to 1000 g and 1 N is equal to 1 kg∙m/s2. It notes the gravitational acceleration on Earth is 9.80665 m/s2.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    8 views1 page

    Factores de Conversiones

    Uploaded by

    chef Sergio rojas
    This document provides conversion factors for units in several systems including mass, temperature, force, pressure, length, time, density, volume, energy, power, and the gas constant. It lists equivalencies between metric and English units as well as between different temperature, pressure, and energy scales. For example, 1 kg is equal to 1000 g and 1 N is equal to 1 kg∙m/s2. It notes the gravitational acceleration on Earth is 9.80665 m/s2.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 1

    SISTEMAS DE UNIDADES – FACTORES DE CONVERSIONES

    MASA (M) TEMPERATURA (T) FUERZA ( F = M.L . ɵ ⁻²)


    1000 g = 1 Kg T(K) = t(°C) + 273.15 1.8°F / 1°C 1 Newton = 1 N = 1 kg. m / s² = 1 Pa. m²
    1lbm =0.4535924 kg T(K) = T(R)/1.8 1.8°R / 1K 1 MN = 1000kN = 106 N = 10¹¹ dina
    1 tonelada = 1 ton = 1016.05 kg T(°F) = 1.8 t (°C) + 32 1°C / 1K 1 kgƒ = 9.80665 N
    1 tonelada métrica = 1 t = 1000 kg T(R) = (°F) + 459.67 1°F / 1°R 1 lbƒ = 4.44822 N = 32,174 lbm. Ft/s²
    1 onza troí = 31.1035 g ΔT°C = ΔTK 1 KN = 1 kpa. m²
    1 Slug = 14,59 kg = 32,174 lbm = lbƒ-s²/ft ΔT°F = ΔTR
    PRESION (P = F.A⁻¹ = F.L ⁻² = M.L⁻¹ ɵ ⁻²)
    LONGUITUD ( L ) CANTIDAD DE SUSTANCIA (N) 1 pascal = 1 Pa = 1 N / m² = 1Kg / ( m.s²)
    1 pie = 1 ft = 0.3048m 1 kmol = 1000 mol 1MPa = 1000kPa = 106 Pa
    1 pulg = 1 in = 25.4 mm = 0,0254 m 1lbmol = 453.5924 mol 1 bar = 0.1MPa = 100kPa = 105 Pa = 106 dina / cm²
    1 milla = 1609.344 m 1 mol-g = 1 mol 1 lbƒ / in² = 1 psi = 6.894757 kPa
    1 ft = 12 in 1 mol-lb = 1 lbmol 1 kgf /cm²= 1 at = 98.0665 kPa (atmosfera técnica)
    1 m = 1000 mm = 100 cm
    SUPERFICIE (A = L²) 1 atmosfera normal = 1 atm = 1.01325 bar
    TIEMPO (ɵ) 1ft² = 1 pie² = 0.092903 m² = 144 in² 1 atm = 1.0332274 at = 101.325 kPa = 14.696 psi
    1 hora =1h = 3600 s 1 in² = 1 pulg² = 645.16 x 10⁻⁶ m² 1 atm = 760 mmHg = 29.92 in Hg
    1minuto = 1 min = 60 s 1 Torricelli = 1 torr = 1mmHg = 133.322 Pa
    VOLUMEN ( V = L³) 1 mm H₂O = 1Kgƒ / m² = 9.80665 Pa = 10⁻⁴ at
    DENSIDAD (M.L⁻³)
    1 galón americano = 1 gla = 3785.41 cm³ =128 onz 1 lbƒ / ft² = 47.880261 Pa = 6.944x10⁻³ psi
    1 g / cm³ = 1000kg / m³ = 1 kg/ L
    1 lbm/ft³ = 16.018476 kg / m³ = 0.016018 g / cm³ 1 barril de petróleo = 42 gla = 158.9872 L ENERGIA ( E = F.L = M.L². ɵ ⁻²)
    1 ft³ = 0.0283468 m³ = 28.3168 L 1 Joule = 1 J = 1 N.m = 1 kgm² / s²
    VOLUMEN ESPECIFICO ( L³.M⁻¹) 1 ft³ = 1728 in³ = 7.118 galones = 957.5 onz 1 MJ = 1000 kJ = 106 J
    1 m³ / kg = 1000 cm³ / g = 1000 L / kg 1 litro = 1L = 1 dm³ = 1000cm³ = 1 x 10⁻³ m³
    1 lbƒ = 1.355817 J
    1 ft ³ / lbm = 62.4279 cm³ / g = 0.06243 m³ / kg 1ml = 1 cm³
    1 kgf.m = 9.80665 J
    OTRAS UNIDADES POTENCIA ( E. ɵ ⁻¹ = F.L . ɵ⁻¹ = M.L². ɵ ⁻³) 1 Btu = 1055.056 J =251.996 cal = 5,40395 psia. ft³
    1 poise = 1 P = 0.1 Pa.s = 0.1 N.s / m² = 0.1 kg / ( m.s) 1 watt = 1 vatio = 1J /s = 1 N.m / s = 1kg.m² / s² 1 caloría practica = 1 cal = 4.1869 J
    = 1 g / ( cm.s ) 1 Mw = 1000 Kw = 106 w 1 caloría termoquímica = 1 cal tem = 4.183995 J
    1 stoke = 1 st = 0.0001 m² / s = 1 cm² / s 1 caballo de fuerza= 1 hp = 550 lbƒ.ft/s = 0.7457 kw = 2544,5 Btu/h 1 kilowatio.hora = 1 kwh = 3600 kJ
    1 poundal = lb.ft / s² 1 caballo de vapor = 1 cv = 75kgƒ.m/s = 0.7355 kw 1000 J = 1 Kj= 1 Kpa. m³
    VALORES DE LA CONSTATE DE LOS GASES (R) 1 kw = 1 kj /s = 3412,14 Btu/h = 3600 Kj/h =1 KN. m /s Tomado de: Álvaro Arango Ruiz (2.013)
    R = 0.08205 L. atm / ( mol K ) = 1.987 cal / mol.K FUERZA DE ACELERACIÓN GRAVITACIONAL EN LA TIERRA Modificado por: Álvaro Arango Ruiz, Blanca Lucia
    = 1.314 ft³.atm / lbmol K = 8,315 Kj / Kmol. K a = 9,80665 m/s² =32,1740 ft/s² Cardona Salazar y Sara Hincapié Avila (2.017)
    = 1,98 Btu / Lb-mol

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