10 Maths Set-B 2023-24

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DAYAWATI MODI PUBLIC SCHOOL SET-A041

MODINAGAR
Pre Board-I
Subject – Mathematics (041)

Class X (Session 2023-2024)


Time : 3 hour Max. Marks: 80
General Instructions:
1. This Question paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory. However,
there are internal choices in some questions.
2. Section A has 18 MCQ's and 02 Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
3. Section B has 5 Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions of 2 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 Short Answer (SA)-type questions of 3 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 Long Answer (LA)-type questions of 5 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 sources based/case based/passage based/integrated units of Assessment of 4 mark each
with sub-parts of the values of 1, 2 and 1 marks each respectively.
7. All Questions are compulsory. However, an internal choice in 2 Qs of 5 marks, 2 Qs of 3 marks and
2 Qs of 2 marks has been provided. An internal choice has been provided in the 2 marks questions of
Section E
22
8. Draw neat figures wherever required. Take 𝝅 = wherever required if not stated.
7

Section:-A
Multiple Choice Questions
Q.1 In the given figure, O(center of circle) is the point of intersection of two chords AB and CD such that
BD = AC and ∠AOC = 45o. Then both ∆OAC and ∆ODB are
(a) Equilateral (b) Scalene
(c) Isosceles (d) Right angled

Q.2 If the zeroes of a quadratic polynomial ax2 + bx + c, c ≠ 0 are equal, then


(a) c and a have opposite sign (b) b and c have opposite sign
(c) c and a have the same sign (d) b and c have the same sign
Q.3 I am three times as old as my son. Fifteen years later, I shall be two times as old as my son. My
present age is
(a) 20yr (b) 45yr (c) 15yr (d) 50yr
Q.4 If x = – y and y > 0, which of the following is true?
(a) xy > 0 (b) x + y = 0 (c) x – y = 0 (d) none of these
𝐴𝐵 𝐵𝐶 𝐶𝐴
Q.5 In ∆ABC and ∆DEF, if = = then
𝐷𝐸 𝐹𝐷 𝐹𝐸
(a) ∠𝐴 = ∠𝐷 (b) ∠𝐵 = ∠𝐷 (c) ∠𝐵 = ∠𝐸 (d) ∠𝐴 = ∠𝐹
Q.6 A number is selected from first 50 natural numbers. What is the probability that it is a multiple
of 2?
21 1 23 13
(a) (b) (c) (d)
50 2 50 25
1
Q.7 If sinA = and tanB = 1, then the value of cos(A + B) is
√2
(a) 3 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 0
∑ 𝑓𝑖 𝑑𝑖
Q.8 In the formula of mean 𝑥̅ = A + of grouped data. For finding di, A(Assumed mean)
∑ 𝑓𝑖

is subtracted from
(a) Upper limits of classes (b) Lower limits of the classes
(c) Mid value of the classes (d) Frequencies of the class marks
Q.9 In the given figures the measures of ∠D and ∠F are respectively

(a) 200, 300 (b) 300, 200 (c) 500, 400 (d) 400, 500
Q.10 If a = 23 × 3 and b = 2 × 3 × 5, then LCM (a, b) is ?
(a) 24 (b) 30 (c) 120 (d) 60
Q.11 A cyclist takes 5 hours to cover a distance of 225 km, if he increase his speed by 5km/hr. Then time
taken to cover same distance is
(a) 4hr (b) 4hr 50min (c) 4hr 30min (d) 4hr 20min
Q.12 The distance between the points A(0, 6) and B(0, –2) is
(a) 8 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 2
Q.13 In the following distribution:
More than More than More than More than More than More than
Monthly Income
10000 13000 16000 19000 22000 25000
No. of Families 100 85 69 50 33 15
The number of families having income range (in Rs.) 16000 – 19000 is
(a) 15 (b) 50 (c) 69 (d) 19
7 sin 𝜃 + 3 cos 𝜃
Q.14 If 7 tan 𝜃 = 4 , then =?
7 sin 𝜃 + 3 cos 𝜃
3 1 5 5
(a) (b) (c) (d)
7 7 14 7
Q.15 The length of the shadow of a 20 m tall pole on the ground when the sun's elevation is 45° is
(a) 20 m (b) 20√2 m (c) 20√3 m (d) 40 m
Q.16 The distance between two parallel tangents of a circle of radius 3 cm is
(a) 6 cm (b) 3 cm (c) 4.5 cm (d) 12 cm
Q.17 In triangle ABC, D, E and F are the midpoints of sides BC, CA and AB respectively and
𝐴𝐵 𝐵𝐶 𝐶𝐴
= = , then
𝐷𝐸 𝐹𝐸 𝐹𝐷
(a) ∆BCA~∆FDE (b) ∆CBA~∆FDE (c) ∆FDE~∆ABC (d) ∆FDE~∆CAB
Q.18 The quadratic equation ax² + 2x + a = 0 has two equal roots, if
(a) a = ± 1 (b) a = 0 (c) a = 0, 1 (d) a = –1, 0
Assertion-Reason Based Questions
Q.19 Assertion(A): Product of zeroes of polynomial: – x² + 7x – 10 is 10.
𝑐
Reason(R): Product of zeroes of polynomial: ax² + bx + c is given by .
𝑎
(a) Both A and R are true; R is correct explanation of A. (b) A is true; R is False
(c) Both A and R are true; R is not a correct explanation of A. (d) R is true; A is False
Q.20 Assertion(A): Two identical solid cubes of side 5 cm are joined end to end. The total surface area
of the resulting cuboid is 350 cm².
Reason(R): Total surface area of a cuboid is 2(lb + bh + hl)
(a) Both A and R are true; R is correct explanation of A. (b) A is true; R is False
(c) Both A and R are true; R is not a correct explanation of A. (d) R is true; A is False

Section:-B
Very Short Answer Type Questions
Q.21 Solve the quadratic equation by factorization: 9x²– 6b²x + b4 = 0
Q.22 If A(4, 3), B (–1, y), and C(3, 4) are the vertices of an isosceles triangle ABC, such that AB = BC,
then find the value of y.
Q.23 There is a circular path around a sports field. Sonia takes 18 minutes to drive one round of the field,
while Ravi takes 12 minutes for the same. Suppose they both start at the same point and at the same
time, and go in the same direction. After how many minutes will they meet again at the starting point?
Q.24 If 4sin A = 3, calculate cosA and cotA
OR
2
If 𝜃 is a positive acute angle such that sec 𝜃 = , find the value of 2cos² 𝜃 –1.
√3
Q.25 Using basic proportionality theorem prove that a line drawn through the mid-point of one side of a
triangle parallel to another side bisects the third side.
OR
E and F are points on the sides PQ and PR respectively of a ∆PQR. If EF || QR and PE = 3.9 cm,
EQ = 3 cm, PF = 3.6 cm find FR.
Section:-C
Short Answer Type Questions
Q.26 A train travels a distance of 480 km at a uniform speed. If the speed had been 8 km/h less, then it
would have taken 3 hours more to cover the same distance. Find the speed of the train.
Q.27 The angle of elevation of the top of a tower at a point on the level ground is 30°. After walking a
distance of 100m towards the foot of the tower along the horizontal line through the foot of the tower
on the same level ground the angle of elevation to the top of the tower is 60°, find the height of the tower.
OR
From a point P on the ground the angle of elevation of the top of a 10 m tall building is 30°. A flag is
hoisted at the top of the building and the angle of elevation of the top of the flagstaff from P is 45°. Find
the length of the flagstaff and the distance of the building from the point P. (You may take √3 = 1.732)
Q.28 If the three consecutive vertices of a parallelogram are (–1, 2), (3, 2) and (3, –2) respectively then Find
the coordinates of the fourth vertex.
OR
Find the coordinates of the points which trisect the line segment joining the points P(6, -6) and Q (-4, -1).
Q.29 100 surnames were randomly picked up from a local telephone directory and the frequency
distribution of the number of letters in the English alphabets in the surnames was obtained as follows:
Number of letters 1–4 4–7 7–10 10–13 13–16 16–19
Number of surnames 6 30 40 16 4 4
Determine the median number of letters in the surnames. Find the modal size of the surnames.
Q.30 In Fig. LM || AB. If AL = x – 3, AC = 2x, BM = x – 2
and BC = 2x + 3, Find the value of x.

√2
Q.31 Show that is irrational.
3
Section:-D
Long Answer Type Questions
Q.32 The sum of the numerator and denominator of a fraction is 8. If 3 is added to both the numerator
3
and denominator the fraction becomes . Find the fraction.
4
OR
Abdul travelled 300 km by train and 200 km by taxi taking 5 hours 30 minutes. But, if he travels 260 km
by train and 240 km by taxi, he takes 6 minutes longer. Find the speed of the train and that of the taxi.
Q.33 Find the area of the major segment and major sector of a circle of radius 12 cm and central angle is 60°.
OR
PQRS is a diameter of a circle of radius 6 cm. The lengths PQ, QR and RS are equal. Semi-circles are
drawn on PQ and QS as diameters as shown in below Figure. Find the perimeter and area of the shaded
region.

Q.34 A triangle ABC is drawn to circumscribe a circle of radius 4 cm such that the segments BD and
DC into which BC is divided by the point of contact D are of lengths 8 cm and 6 cm respectively
(see above Figure). Find the sides AB and AC.
Q.35 A number x is selected at random from the numbers 1, 2, 3 and 4. Another number y is selected at
random from the numbers 1, 4, 9 and 16. Find the probability that product of x and y is less than 16.
Section:-E
Source Based/Case Based/Passage Based/Integrated Units of Assessment

Q.36 Read the text carefully and answers the questions:


Sunil gets pocket money from his father every day. Out of pocket money, he saves money for poor
people in his locality. On 1st day he saves Rs 27.50 and on each succeeding day he increases his saving
by Rs 2.50.
(i) Find the amount saved by Sunil on 10th day.
(ii) Find the amount saved by Sunil up to 10th day.
OR
Find in how many days Sunil saves Rs 387.50.
(iii) Find the total amount saved by Sunil in 30 days.

Q.37 Read the text carefully and answers the questions:


Tower Bridge is a Grade I listed combined bascule and suspension bridge in London, built between
1886 and1894, designed by Horace Jones and engineered by John Wolfe Barry. The bridge is 800
feet (240m) in length and consists of two bridge towers connected at the upper level by two
horizontal walkways, and a central pair of bascules that can open to allow shipping.
In this bridge, two towers of equal heights are standing opposite each other on either side of the road,
which is 80m wide. During summer holidays, Neeta visited the tower bridge. She stood at some point
on the road between these towers. From that point between the towers on the road, the angles of
elevation of the top of the towers was 60° and 30° respectively.

(i) Find the distances of the point from the base of the towers where Neeta was standing while
measuring the height.
(ii) Find the distance between Neeta and the top of tower AB?
OR
Find the distance between Neeta and the top of tower CD?
(iii) Neeta used some applications of trigonometry she learned in her class to find the height of the
towers without actually measuring them. What would be the height of the towers she would
have calculated?
Q.38 Read the text carefully and answers the questions:
Ashish is a Class X student. His class teacher Mrs. Verma arranged a historical trip to great
Stupa of Sanchi. She explained that Stupa of Sanchi is great example of architecture in India. Its base
part is cylindrical in shape. The dome of this stupa is hemispherical in shape, known as Anda. It also
contains a cubical shape part called Hermika at the top. Path around Anda is known as Pradakshina Path.

(i) Find the volume of the Hermika, if the side of cubical part is 10m.
(ii) Find the volume of cylindrical base part whose diameter and height are 48m and 14m respectively.
OR
If the diameter of Anda is 42m, then find the volume of the Anda.
(iii) If the Volume of each brick used in is 0.01m3, then find the number of brick used to make
cylindrical base.

*****

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