19-Basic Inorganic Chemistry Mcqs PDF Notes For MDCAT, Entry Tests, Screening Tests, Interviews and Other Exams
19-Basic Inorganic Chemistry Mcqs PDF Notes For MDCAT, Entry Tests, Screening Tests, Interviews and Other Exams
19-Basic Inorganic Chemistry Mcqs PDF Notes For MDCAT, Entry Tests, Screening Tests, Interviews and Other Exams
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(a) e, p, n, α
(b) n, p, e, α
(c) n, p, α, e
(d) n, α, p, e
Answer – (d) n, α, p, e
(a)Only protons.
(b)Only neutrons.
(a)Number of electrons.
(b)Number of protons.
(c)Number of electrons and protons.
5. What would be the atomic number of that element having full K and L shell
(a)20
(b)14
(c)10
(d)16
Answer -(c)10
(a)Number of protons.
(b)Number of electrons.
(c)Number of neutrons.
(d)None of these.
Answer -(b)Number of electrons.
7. Atoms having the same mass number and different atomic number are known
as
(a)Isotopes.
(b)Isotones.
(c)Isobars.
(d)Isomers.
Answer -(a)Isotopes.
(a) 12 electrons
(b) 10 electrons
(c) 36 electrons
(d) 72 electrons
(d) 9.84 × 105 J mol-1 Inorganic Chemistry MCQs with Answers PDF
(a)Increases.
(b)Changes.
(d)Changes alternatively.
(b)Robert Millikan.
(c)J. J. Thomson.
(d)Neils Bohr.
(a)2, 6, 6, 2
(b)2, 8, 8, 2
(c)2, 4, 6, 2
(d)2, 4, 6, 2
Answer -(b)2, 8, 8, 2
(a)Number of protons.
(b)Nuclear charge.
(c)Number of electrons.
(d)Mass number.
(a)Nucleus.
(b)Neutrons.
(C)Protons.
(d)Electrons.
Answer -(a)Nucleus.
(a) O–2
(b) N+2
(c) CN–
(d) O+2
18. Which of the following corresponds to the line spectrum of hydrogen obtained
in the visible region of light?
19. Which of following will be isolates, If the nitrogen atom had electronic
configuration 1s², it would have energy lower than that of the normal ground state
configuration 1s² 2s² 2p³, as the distance between electrons and the nucleus is
too less. Yet, 1s² is not observed.
20. if the quantum numbers + 1/2 and – 1/2 for the electron spin it resembles
21. What will be the possible energy value of the excited state for electron in
Bohr orbitals of hydrogen is ,
(Given energy of electron in the first Bohr orbit of H atom is 13.6 eV.)
(a) – 3.4 eV
(b) -4.2eV
(c) – 6.8 eV
(d) + 6.8 eV
Answer-(a) – 3.4 eV
22. What will be the atomic number of the element , if the last entering electron in
an element has quantum number n = 3, l = 2, m = + 2 and s = + 1 /2.
(a) 13
(b) 21
(c) 29
(d) 39
Answer- (c) 29
23. Given energy = 2.91 × 10-19], h = 6.36 × 10-34 Js, c = 3.0 × 108 m/s ,Then
what will be the wavelength of light?
(a) 6.56 nm
(b) 656 nm
(c) 0.656 nm
(d) 65.6 nm
(a) n = 4, l = 0, m = 0, s = + 12
(b) n = 3, l = 0, m = 0, s = + 12
(c) n = 2, l = 1, m = 1, s = + 12
(d) n = 3, l = 2, m = 1, s = + 12
Answer- (d) n = 3, l = 2, m = 1, s = + 12
(a)S, p, d, f, g
(b)S, p, p, f, d
(c)S, s, p, p, d, f, g
(d)S, p, g, d, f
Answer – (a)S, p, d, f, g
28. Which rule will this configuration be violating,if electronic configuration for
oxygen is written as 1s2 2s2 2p4.
(a)Aufbau’s principle.
(b)Hund’s rule.
29. If an atom has four unpaired electrons. Then total spin of electron is
(a)1
(b)2.5
(c)2
(d)4
Answer (c)2
(a) a-particles
(d) protons.
(a) protons
(b) electrons
(c) neutrons
(d) a-particles
(a) 10-⁸cm
(b) 10-¹³cm
(c) 10-¹⁰cm
37. The average distance of electron from the nucleus within an atom is equals to
the order of
(a) I cm
(b) 10¹³cm
(c) 10-⁸cm
(d) 10-¹²cm.
(a) Crookes
(b) Goldstein
(c) Thomson
(d) Chadwick.
(a) electrons
(b) neutrons
(c) protons
(a) H
(b) Ar
(c) He
(d) Ne
Answer (a) H
(a) nucleon
(b) positrons
(c) protons
(d) electrons.
(a) Ge(77,32)
(b) Kr (81,36)
(c) Se(77,34)
(d) As(77,33)
(d) the constituents, neutrons, protons and electrons. combine to give fractional
masses.
Answer (c) their isotopes have different masses
(a) O
(b) Mg²+
(c) N-
(d) F-²
47. What is the ratio of charge to mass that was determined by J.J Thomson (in
coulombs per gram)
49. According to Rutherford’s theory, which of the following statement is not true?
(a) alpha particles going near the nucleus are slightly deflected
51. Rutherford’s experiment of a particles showed for the first time that atom has
(a) nucleus
(b) electrons
(c) protons
(d) neutrons
52. Which established the nuclear model of the atom used a beam of(basis of
Rutherford’s theory)
(d) helium nuclei, which impinged on a metal fail and got scallerod
Answer (d) helium nuclei, which impinged on a metal fail and got scallerod
(a) Unsymmetrical
(c) Dumb-bell
(d) Complicated
3. How many electrons can be fit into the orbitals that comprise the 3rd energy
level ?
(a) 2
(b) 8
(c) 18
(d) 32
Answer. (c) 18
(a) Rectangular
(b) Spherical
(c) Dumbbell
(d) Unsymmetrical
(a) 1
(b) 3
(c) 4
(d) 9
Answer. (d) 9
(a) 4p-orbital
(b) 4f-orbital
(c) 4s-orbital
(d) 4d-orbital
(a) 2, 0
(b) 0, 2
(c) 1, 2
(d) 2, 1
Answer. (a) 2, 0
(a) Nucleus
(a) 4
(b) 8
(c) 12
(d) 16
Answer. (d) 16
(a) n
(b) l
(c) m
(d) s
Answer. (d) s
12.The element having atomic number 29 possess how many unpaired
electrons in
d-orbitals
(a) 10
(b) 1
(c) 0
(d) 5
Answer. (c) 0
(a) Shape
(b) Size
(c) Energy
(d) Value of n
(a) Size
(b) Shape
(c) Orientation
(d) Spin
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 0
Answer. (d) 0
(a) 1
(b) 3
(c) 5
(d) 7
Answer. (c) 5
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3
Answer. (c) 2
(a) 1
(b) 3
(c) 4
(d) 2
Answer. (a) 1
19. Maximum how many quantum numbers may same by two electrons
(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Three
(d) Four
20. How many orbitals can have the following quantum numbers, n = 3, l = 1, ml
= 0?
(a) 4
(b) 2
(c) 1
(d) 3
Answer: (c) 1
21. For the set of quantum numbers, n = 3, l = 1, m = -1, the maximum electrons
will be
(a) 2
(b) 6
(c) 10
(d) 4
Answer: (a) 2
22. The maximum number of electrons that can fit in an orbital with n = 3 and l =
1?
(a) 14
(b) 6
(c) 10
(d) 2
Answer: (d) 2
23. Which of the following helps to determine the maximum number of electrons
present in a subshell
(a) 2l + 1
(b) 2n2
(c) 4l + 2
(d) 4l – 2
Answer: (c) 4l + 2
24. Which of the following quantum numbers governs the spatial orientation of an
atomic orbital?
(a) 2l + 1
(b) 2n2
(c) 4l + 2
(d) 4l – 2
Answer: (a) 2l + 1
27. For the orbitals with n = 2 and l = 1, the number of electrons that fit in it is
(a) 8
(b) 2
(c) 6
(d) 4
Answer: (c) 6
(a) 14
(b) 2
(c) 10
(d) 6
Answer: (a) 14
(a) Increase
(b) Decreases
3. What is the position of the element in moder periodic table having electronic
configuration 2, 8, 4. ?
(d) Halogens
(a) Oxygen
(b) Sodium
(c) Fluorine
(d) Magnesium
(a) Helium
(b) Neon
(c) Calcium
(d) Boron
9. Moving down the group of the periodic table,the factor that reaming constant is
(d) They show variable oxidation states Inorganic Chemistry MCQs with
Answers PDF
(a) The properties of elements are the periodicity of their atomic number.
(d) For transition elements, the last electron enters into (n-3)d-subshell.
Answer (d) For transition elements, the last electron enters into (n-3)d-
subshell
13. In the sixth period of the periodic table, 14 elements are placed in the third
group. They are known as
14. Select the one that belong to the same group as that of fluorine
(a) Astatine
(b) Cesium
(c) Radium
(d) Rubidium.
(d) Removal of electron from lower n value is easier than from higher n value
orbital.
Answer (d) Removal of electron from lower n value is easier than from
higher n value orbital
(a) Group 13
(b) Group 15
(c) Group 14
18. In the long form of the periodic table, the transition metals are belong to
(a) s-block
(b) p-block
(c) d-block
(d) f-block.
Answer (c) d-block
20. Given energy of ground state electron of hydrogen -2.18 10-18 J. Calculate
the ionization energy of atomic hydrogen in terms of J mol.
(c) Each block contains a number of columns equal to the number of electrons.
(a) 8
(b) 10
(c) 18
(d) 13.
Answer (c) 18
24. What would be the symbol for the element with atomic number 118?
(a) uuq
(b) uup
(c) uus
(d) uuo.
25. Considering the elements F. CI, O and N, the correct order of oxidizing
property is
(a) F> CI> 0>N
(c) CI>F>O>N
29. Anything that influences the valence electrons will affect the chemistry of the
element. Which one of the following factors does not affect the valence shell?
(a) CH4
(b) S8
(c) P4
(d) H2
Answer (c) P4
(a) PCI5
(b) CO2
(c) BCI3
(d) SF6
(a) Liquid HF
(c) Ice
(a) SO3
(b) H2SO4
(c) O3
5. Which among the following does not have the hydrogen bond?
(a) Water
(b) Liquid NH
(c) Phenol
(a) BF4-
(b) CH4
(c) NH4+
(a) Hydrogen
(b) Covalent
(c) Electrovalent
(b) 120°
(c) 180°
(d) 109°28′
(a) H and O
(b) H and Cl
(c) H and N
(d) Na and Cl
(a) Decreases
(b) Increases
14. If we consider the ammonia molecule to be sp³ hybridised. the lone pair will
occupy
(a) An s-orbital
(b) A p-orbital
(a) HF—– HF
(b) HCI—–HCI
Is
(a) P(CH3)3
(b) PH3
(c) N(CH3,)3
(d) NH3
(a) dsp³
(b) sp³d
(c) dsp²
(d) sp³d²
(a) H2O
(b) NH3
(c) CH4
(d)CO2
Answer (a) H2O
(b) Pyramidal
(c) Rhombic
(d) Tetrahedral
(a) 120°
(b) 107°
(c) 109.5°
(d) 104.5°
(b) C2H4
(c) NH3
(d) SiC14
(a) BF,3,NH3
(a) H-F
(b) HI
(c) CH4
(d) PH3
(a) C-O
(b) C – Br
(c) C-S
(d) C-F
(a) Planar
(b) Linear
(c) Tetrahedral
(d) Pyramidal.
Answer (b) Linear
(d) Electronegativity.
(a) Propane
(b) Propene
(c) Butane
(d) Propyne
(a) sp
(b) Sp²
(c) Sp³
(d) None
Answer (a) sp
(b) C2H4
(c) BeCl2
(d) C2H2
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