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    Perencanaan Dan Pelaksanaan Konstruksi Offshore

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    Rosfin Opin
    The document summarizes the planning and construction of offshore platforms. It discusses the factors that influence the choice of offshore oil production systems like water depth and economics. It then describes fixed offshore platforms, including their typical components like topsides and jackets. The planning process involves standards, design loads, material specifications, and engineering phases. Construction involves fabrication yards, methods for building topsides and jackets, and loadout onto barges. Overall, the document provides an overview of the planning and construction processes for fixed offshore platforms.

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    Perencanaan Dan Pelaksanaan Konstruksi Offshore

    Uploaded by

    Rosfin Opin
    137 views38 pages
    The document summarizes the planning and construction of offshore platforms. It discusses the factors that influence the choice of offshore oil production systems like water depth and economics. It then describes fixed offshore platforms, including their typical components like topsides and jackets. The planning process involves standards, design loads, material specifications, and engineering phases. Construction involves fabrication yards, methods for building topsides and jackets, and loadout onto barges. Overall, the document provides an overview of the planning and construction processes for fixed offshore platforms.

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    Perencanaan dan Pelaksanaan Konstruksi Offshore

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    The document summarizes the planning and construction of offshore platforms. It discusses the factors that influence the choice of offshore oil production systems like water depth and economics. It then describes fixed offshore platforms, including their typical components like topsides and jackets. The planning process involves standards, design loads, material specifications, and engineering phases. Construction involves fabrication yards, methods for building topsides and jackets, and loadout onto barges. Overall, the document provides an overview of the planning and construction processes for fixed offshore platforms.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    137 views38 pages

    Perencanaan Dan Pelaksanaan Konstruksi Offshore

    Uploaded by

    Rosfin Opin
    The document summarizes the planning and construction of offshore platforms. It discusses the factors that influence the choice of offshore oil production systems like water depth and economics. It then describes fixed offshore platforms, including their typical components like topsides and jackets. The planning process involves standards, design loads, material specifications, and engineering phases. Construction involves fabrication yards, methods for building topsides and jackets, and loadout onto barges. Overall, the document provides an overview of the planning and construction processes for fixed offshore platforms.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 38

    Perencanaan dan Pelaksanaan

    Konstruksi Offshore
    Oleh: Abraham Imam Muttaqin, ST
    Offshore Structure Specialist
    Bagian 1 - Perencanaan Anjungan Lepas Pantai
    (Offshore Platform)

    Offshore oil fields can be developed through alternative technologies ranging from
    fixed platforms to floating production systems. The choice of offshore oil production
    systems is influenced by a wide range of factors including water depth, operating
    conditions, reservoir size and life, distance from markets, size of off-take cargoes,
    safety, environmental impact and economics

    2
    Fixed Platform

    3
    1. Standar dan Spesifikasi Yang Digunakan

    1. API Standards :
    - API RP 2A – Planning, Designing, and Constructing Fixed Offshore Platforms - WSD, Edisi 22 (2014)
    - API RP 2A – Planning, Designing, and Constructing Fixed Offshore Platforms - LRFD, Edisi 2 (2019)
    - API RP 2TOP – Topsides Structure, Edisi 1 (2019)
    - API RP 2FB – Design of Offshore Facilities againts Fire and Blast Loading, Edisi 1 (2006)
    - API RP 2SIM – Structural Integrity Management of Fixed Offshore Structures, Edisi 1 (2014)

    2. ISO Standards :
    - ISO 19901-1 : Metocean design and operating considerations

    4
    - ISO 19901-2 : Seismic design procedures and criteria
    - ISO 19901-3: Topsides structure
    - ISO 19901-4 : Geotechnical and foundation design considerations
    - ISO 19901-5 : Weight control during engineering and construction
    - ISO 19901-6 : Marine operations
    - ISO 19901-7 : Stationkeeping systems for floating offshore structures and mobile offshore
    - ISO 19901-8 : Marine soil investigations

    3. Other International Codes/Standards :


    - DNVGL
    - AISC
    - Norsok
    - European Standard (EN)
    2. Pengenalan Fixed Offshore Platform

    Topsides dan Jacket

    5
    6
    Super Complex Platform

    7
    Foundation

    8
    a. Leg and skirt piles jointly anchor the structure
    and transfer both vertical and horizontal actions to
    the seabed

    b. Piles inserted through the legs, jacket ‘hangs’ from


    the piles (ungrouted legs)
    3. Filosofi Perencanaan

    9
    4. Spesifikasi Material

    10
    API Standards – Steel Material

    11
    European Standards – Steel Material

    12
    Klasifikasi kategori material

    13
    5. Fase Perancangan (Engineering)

    14
    Design / Analysis
    a) Design for pre-service :
    The structure shall be designed to resist actions occurring during fabrication,
    loadout, transportation, and installation
    - Loadout Analysis
    - Transportation Analysis
    - Lifting/Installation Analysis

    b) Design for in-service :

    15
    The structure shall be designed to resist permanent actions, variable actions,
    environmental actions, repetitive actions and accidental actions occurring during
    its service life, as well as rational combinations thereof, to obtain the most
    onerous conditions for all structural components.
    - Inplace Analysis
    - Fatigue Analysis
    - Seismic Analysis
    - Boat Impact Analysis
    - Pushover Analysis
    - Fire/Blast Analysis
    Alur Perencanaan dan Beban-beban Rencana

    16
    Platform Loads

    17
    Bagian 2 - Pelaksanaan Konstruksi Offshore Platform
    1. Lapangan Fabrikasi

    27
    Lapangan Fabrikasi - Layout

    28
    2. Penunjang Lapangan Fabrikasi

    a) Fabrication Engineering and Drafting/Detailing


    - Shop and Fabrication Drawings
    - Production Engineering
    - Construction Engineering
    - Pre-commissioning and Commissioning

    b) Planning and Project Management


    - Estimating

    29
    - Planning & Scheduling
    - Material Control
    - Cost Control
    - Project Information System

    c) QA/QC and Welding Engineering


    - Inspection and Non Destructive Test
    - Dimensional Control
    - Welding Procedure
    - Quality Procedure
    Bagian 2 - Pelaksanaan Konstruksi Offshore Platform
    1. Metoda Konstruksi Topside

    30
    Stage #2 (Point 6) – Stacking Operation
    Stage #3 (Point 2) – Equipment Installation
    Final Stage – Topside Loadout onto Barge
    2. Metoda Konstruksi Jacket

    34
    35
    Stage #5 – Stacking Operation
    Final Stage – Jacket Loadout onto Barge
    Thank You
    Mari Nobar … Fixed Offshore Platform Installation Video

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