Physical Edu - Curriculum DisseminationTraining Manual
Physical Edu - Curriculum DisseminationTraining Manual
Physical Edu - Curriculum DisseminationTraining Manual
kvixwiK wkÿv
1
9g w`b
Awa‡ekb 01
mgq : 40 wg (12.20- 1.00)
Awa‡ek‡bi wk‡ivbvg: kvixwiK wkÿvi we¯Í…Z wkÿvµg (1g - 5g †kÖwY)
Awa‡ek‡bi D‡Ïk¨ :
cÖwkÿY mvgMÖx :
29 wU cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zvi n¨vÛAvDU, welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zvi n¨vÛAvDU, we¯Í„Z wkÿvµg n¨vÛAvDU,
wkÿvµg, wkÿvµg ˆewkó¨i n¨vÛAvDU, †cv÷vi †ccvi, gvK©vi †cb I gvwëwgwWqv cÖ‡R±i|
KvR-1: welq mswkøó cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv kbv³KiY|
mnvq‡Ki Kibxq:
1. cwigvwR©Z wkÿvµ‡gi 29 wU cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv m¤^wjZ n¨vÛAvDU †Rvovq †Rvovq mieivn Kiæb|
2. †Rvovq Av‡jvPbv K‡i †Kvb †Kvb cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv kvixwiK wkÿvi wel‡qi mwnZ m¤úK© hy³ Zv kbv³
Ki‡Z ejyb|
3. Av‡jvPbv c‡e© AskMÖnbKvix‡`i Dˇii Av‡jv‡K welqwU m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Kiæb| AZci ejyb 29 wU
cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zvi g‡a¨ 2wU cÖvwšÍK†hvM¨Zv kvixwiK wkÿv wel‡qi mv‡_ mivmwi hy³ Ges 4wU cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv
†Kv‡bv bv †Kv‡bv fv‡e G wel‡qi mv‡_ mswkøó|
KvR-2: cwigvwR©Z wkÿvµ‡gi ˆewkó¨
mnvq‡Ki Kibxq: AskMÖnbKvix‡`i K‡qKwU `‡j fvM K‡i kvixwiK wkÿv wkÿvµ‡gi K‡qKwU Kwc mieivn
Kiæb| Zv‡`i `‡j Av‡jvPbv K‡i wkÿvµ‡gi ˆewkó¨ Gi ZvwjKv cÖ¯‘Z K‡i †cv÷vi †ccv‡i Dc¯’vcb Ki‡Z
ejyb| `jxq KvRwU m¤úv`v‡bi mgq Ny‡i Ny‡i ch©‡eÿY K‡i cÖ‡qvRbxq mn‡hvwMZv cÖ`vb Kiæb|
2
g~j¨vqb: mnvqK wb‡Pi cÖ‡kœi Av‡jv‡K Awa‡ekb g~j¨vqb Ki‡eb|
1. kvixwiK wkÿv wel‡qi cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv KqwU?
2. Kx‡mi Av‡jv‡K wkLbdj wba©vwiZ n‡q‡Q?
3. AR©‡bvc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv I wkLbdj GKRb wkÿ‡Ki Rvbv Riæix †Kb?
KvR-1: n¨vÛAvDU-1
29wU cÖvwšÍK ‡hvM¨Zv
1. me©kw³gvb Avjøvn ZvÕqvjv/m„wóKZ©vi cÖwZ Av¯’v I wek¦vm ¯’vcb, mKj m„wói cÖwZ fv‡jvevmvq DÏxß
nIqv|
2. wbR wbR ag© cÖeZ©‡Ki Av`k© Ges ag©xq Abykvmb Abykxj‡bi gva¨‡g ˆbwZK I PvwiwÎK ¸Yvewj AR©b
Kiv|
3. mKj ag© I agv©ej¤^x‡`i cÖwZ m¤§vb cÖ`k©b I åvZ…Z¡‡ev‡a DÏxß I kª×vkxj nIqv|
4. Kíbv, †KŠZ‚nj, m„RbkxjZv I eyw×i weKv‡k AvMÖnx nIqv|
5. msMxZ, Pviy I KviyKjv BZ¨vw`i gva¨‡g m„RbkxjZv, †mŠ›`h©‡PZbv, myKzgvie„wË I bv›`wbK‡ev‡ai cÖKvk
Ges m„RbkxjZvi Avb›` I †mŠ›`h© Dc‡fv‡M mvg_©¨ AR©b Kiv|
6. cÖK„wZi wbqg¸‡jv Rvbvi gva¨‡g weÁv‡bi Ávb AR©b Kiv|
7. weÁv‡bi bxwZ I c×wZ Ges †hŠw³K wPšÍvi gva¨‡g mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Af¨vm MVb Ges weÁvbgb¯‹Zv AR©b
Kiv|
8. cÖhyw³ Ges Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³ m¤ú‡K© Rvbv I cÖ‡qv‡Mi gva¨‡g RxebhvÎvi gvb Dbœqb Kiv
9. evsjv fvlvi †gŠwjK `ÿZv AR©b Ges Rxe‡bi me©‡ÿ‡Î Zv Kvh©Kifv‡e e¨envi Kiv|
10. we‡`wk fvlv wn‡m‡e Bs‡iwR fvlvi †gŠwjK `ÿZv AR©b I e¨envi Kiv|
11. MvwYwZK aviYv I `ÿZv AR©b Kiv|
12. †hŠw³K wPšÍvi gva¨‡g MvwYwZK mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|
13. gvbevwaKvi, AvšÍR©vwZKZv‡eva, wek¦åvZ…Z¡ I wek¦ms¯‹…wZi cÖwZ AvMÖnx I kª×vkxj nIqv|
14. ¯^vaxb I gy³wPšÍvq DrmvwnZ nIqv Ges MYZvwš¿K ixwZbxwZ Abykxjb Kiv|
15. ˆbwZK I mvgvwRK ¸Yvewj AR©‡bi gva¨‡g fv‡jv-g‡›`i cv_©K¨ wbiƒcY Ges Zv ev¯Íe Rxe‡b cª‡qvM
Kiv|
16. e¨w³MZ, cvwievwiK, mvgvwRK I ivóªxq m¤ú‡`i myôz e¨envi I msiÿ‡Y hZœkxj nIqv|
17. we‡kl Pvwn`vm¤úbœ wkïmn bvix-cyiyl, RvwZ-ag©-eY© wbwe©‡k‡l mK‡ji m‡½ m¤cÖxwZ I kvwšÍc~Y© mn-
Ae¯’v‡bi gvbwmKZv AR©b Kiv|
18. Ab¨‡K AMÖvwaKvi †`Iqvi gva¨‡g Z¨v‡Mi g‡bvfve AR©b I cigZmwnòzZv cÖ`k©b Ges gvbweK ¸Yvewj
AR©b Kiv|
19. mvgvwRK Kg©Kv‡Ð mwµq AskMÖnY Ges wb‡Ri `vwqZ¡ I AwaKvi m¤ú‡K© m‡PZb nIqv|
20. cÖwZK‚jZv I `y‡h©vM m¤ú‡K© Rvbv Ges Zv †gvKv‡ejvq `ÿ I AvZ¥cÖZ¨qx nIqv|
21. wb‡Ri KvR wb‡R Kiv Ges kª‡gi ghv©`v ‡`Iqv|
22. cÖK…wZ, cwi‡ek I wek¦RMr m¤ú‡K© Rvbv I fv‡jvevmv Ges cwi‡e‡ki Dbœqb I msiÿ‡Y DØy× nIqv|
23.AvenvIqv I Rjevqyi cwieZ©‡bi mgm¨v †gvKv‡ejvq BwZevPK f~wgKv MÖnY|
24. gvby‡li †gŠwjK Pvwn`v I cwi‡e‡ki Ici RbmsL¨vi cÖfve Ges Rbm¤ú‡`i ¸iæZ¡ m¤ú‡K© Rvbv|
3
25. kixiPP©v I †Ljvayjvi gva¨‡g kvixwiK I gvbwmK weKvk mvab Ges †bZ©…‡Z¡i ¸Yvewj AR©b Kiv|
26.wbivc` I ¯^v¯’¨Ki Rxeb hvc‡bi Af¨vm MVb Kiv|
27. gyw³hy‡×i †PZbvq †`k‡cÖg I RvZxqZv‡ev‡a DÏxß nIqv Ges Z¨v‡Mi g‡bvfve MVb I †`k Movi Kv‡R
mwµq AskMÖnY Kiv|
28.RvZxq BwZnvm, HwZn¨ I ms¯‹…wZ m¤ú‡K© Rvbv Ges G¸‡jvi cÖwZ kª×vkxj nIqv |
29. evsjv‡`k‡K Rvbv I fv‡jvevmv|
cwigvwR©Z wkÿvµ‡g 29 wU c«vwšÍK †hvM¨Zv wba©viY Kiv n‡q‡Q| G¸‡jvi g‡a¨ 2 wU c«vwšÍK †hvM¨Zv
(25, 26) ÔkvixwiK wkÿvÕ wel‡qi mv‡_ mivmwi m¤ú…³| G Qvov Av‡iv 4 wU c«vwšÍK †hvM¨Zv
(5,15,22,27) G wel‡qi mv‡_ m¤úK©hy³ |
KvR-2: n¨vÛAvDU-1
cÖv_wgK ¯Í‡ii cwigvwR©Z wkÿvµ‡gi ˆewkó¨
wkÿvbxwZ-2010 Gi iæc‡iLvi wfwˇZ wkÿvµg cwigvR©b Kiv n‡q‡Q|
cwigvwR©Z wkÿvµ‡g cÖ_g I wØZxq †kÖwY‡Z bZzbfv‡e wkLbdj I cwiKwíZ KvR ms‡hvRb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
c~‡e© cÖvwšÍK‡hvM¨Zv wQj 08(AvU) wU, Zv evwo‡q 10(`k) wU Kiv n‡q‡Q|
cÖPwjZ wkÿvµ‡g cwiKwíZ KvR wQj wkÿ‡Ki KvR, eZ©gv‡b Zv wkÿv_©xi KvR wn‡m‡e w`‡q wkÿvµg‡K Activity
Based Kiv n‡q‡Q|
mviv we‡k¦ kvixwiK wkÿvi g~j wn‡m‡e 06 wU Strand †K ¸iæZ¡ cÖ`vb Kiv n‡q K‡i _v‡K| cwigvwR©Z wkÿvµ‡g GB
06 wU Strand †K Avgv‡`i †`‡ki †cÖÿvc‡U cwigvR©b Kiv n‡q‡Q|
wkLbd‡ji fvlvMZ cwieZ©b I bZyb wKQz wkLbdj wba©viY Kiv n‡q‡Q|
welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK‡hvM¨Zvi fvlvMZ cwieZ©b I Zvi mv‡_ bZzb welq hy³ Kiv n‡q‡Q|
†jLK I A¼bwkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbvi †ÿ‡Î cwieZ©b I cwigvR©b Kiv n‡q‡Q|
wb‡`©wkKvq e¨eüZ Qwe¸‡jv‡Z 4 is e¨envi K‡i AvKl©Yxq Kiv n‡q‡Q|
KvR-3: n¨vÛAvDU-1
Avek¨Kxq wkLbµg
kvixwiK wkÿv
welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx ‡hvM¨Zv
4
†hvM¨Zv cÖ_g †kªwY wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY PZz_© †kªwY cÂg †kªwY
1. e¨w³MZ I 1.1 mKv‡j Nyg †_‡K 1.1 mKv‡j Nyg †_‡K D‡V 1.1 cwiQbœ Rxebhvc‡b Af¨¯’ 1.1 wbR evwo I 1.1 e¨w³MZ
cvwicvwk¦©K D‡V nvZ gyL cwi®‹vi nvZ gyL cwi®‹vi K‡i co‡Z n‡Z cvi‡e Ges bvgvR we`¨vjq mn ¯^v¯’¨, wbR evwo I
cwi”QbœZvi gva¨‡g K‡i co‡Z emvi emvi I bvgvR cov/cÖv_©bv cov/ cÖv_©bv Kivi Af¨vm cvwicvwk¦©K cwi®‹vi we`¨vjq mn
¯^v¯’¨Ki Rxeb Af¨vm MVb Ki‡e| Kivi Af¨vm MVb Ki‡e| M‡o Zzj‡e| cwi”QbœZvi ¸iæZ¡ cvwicvwk¦©K
hvc‡bi Af¨vm M‡o Abyaveb Ki‡Z cwi®‹vi
†Zvjv I cwi‡ek cvi‡e| cwi”QbœZvi ¸iæZ¡
Dbœq‡b AvMªnx Abyaveb I
nIqv| cwi‡ek Dbœq‡b
AskMÖnY Ki‡e|
1.2 LvIqvi Av‡M I 1.2 nvZ, cv, bvK, gyL, 1.2 ‰`bw›`b Rxeb-hvc‡b e` 1.2 wbivc` cvwbi 1.2 wbivc`
c‡i nvZ fv‡jvfv‡e `uvZ, †PvL, Pzj cwi®‹vi Af¨vm cwinvi K‡i my e¨envi m¤ú‡K© aviYv cvwbi e¨envi
†aŠZ Ki‡e Ges cwi”Qbœ ivLvi Af¨vm MVb Af¨vm M‡o Zzj‡Z cvi‡e| jvf Ki‡e| m¤^‡Ü aviYv jvf
cÖwZw`b iv‡Z †kvqvi Ki‡e| Ki‡Z ci‡e|
Av‡M `uvZ cwi®‹vi
Ki‡e|
1.3 wb‡Ri †cvkvK 1.3 LvIqvi Av‡M I c‡i 1.3 wb‡Ri wRwbmcÎ 1.3 cvwbevwnZ I 1.3 cvwbevwnZ
cwi”Q` I Ab¨vb¨ Ges iv‡Z †kvqvi Av‡M `uvZ h_v¯’v‡b ¸wQ‡q ivL‡Z msµvgK †ivM m¤ú‡K© I msµvgK †ivM
wRwbmcÎ cwi”Qbœ I fv‡jvfv‡e cwi®‹vi Ki‡e| cvi‡e Ges wkÿK I cÖv_wgK aviYv jvf cÖwZ‡iva I
¸w”Q‡q ivLvi Af¨vm mncvVx‡`i mv‡_ †kªwYKÿ, Ki‡Z cvi‡e| cÖwZKvi m¤^‡Ü
M‡o Zzj‡e| we`¨vj‡qi cwi”QbœZvi aviYv jvf Ki‡Z
Kv‡R AskMÖnY Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
cvi‡e|
Ñ 1.4 wb‡Ri †cvkvK cwi”Q` 1.4 †kŠPvMvi e¨env‡ii ci 1.4 mwVKfv‡e 1.4 †W½yR¡i,
cwi”Qbœ I weQvbv cÎ nvZ, cv fv‡jvfv‡e cwi®‹vi †kŠPvMvi e¨env‡ii RjemšÍ m¤ú‡K©
cwicvwU K‡i ivLvi Af¨vm Kivi Af¨vm M‡o DV‡e| Af¨vm M‡o Zzj‡Z Rvb‡Z cvi‡e|
M‡o Zzj‡e Ges covi cvi‡e|
†Uwe‡ji eB, LvZv, Kjg,
†cwÝj BZ¨vw` ¸wQ‡q ivLvi
Af¨vm MVb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
5
welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv
†hvM¨Zv cÖ_g †kªwY wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY PZz_© †kªwY cÂg †kªwY
2 †Ljvayjvi 2.1 jvBb-dvB‡j `uvov‡Z 2.1 †mvRv-nI, 2.1 mvg‡b Pjv, e„Ë, 2.1 cv‡q cv‡q 2.1 gvP© cv÷ K‡i
gva¨‡g kvixwiK I wkL‡e| Aviv‡g-`uvovI, Wv‡b- Aa©e„Ë K‡i `uvov‡e| Zvj ivLv wkL‡e| mvjvg cÖ`vb Ki‡e|
gvbwmK weKvk ev‡g-D‡ëv †Nvi G¸‡jv
mvab| wkL‡Z cvi‡e|
2.2 kixiPP©v (wRgbvw÷K)- 2.2 kixiPP©v 2.2 kixiPP©v 2.2 kixiPP©v 2.2 kixiPP©v
g~jK e¨vqvg Ki‡Z cvi‡e (wRgbvw÷K)- g~jK (wRgbvw÷K)- g~jK (wRgbvw÷K) g~jK (wRgbvw÷K)-g~jK
(mvg_©¨ Abyhvqx e¨vqvg Ki‡Z cvi‡e| e¨vqvg Ki‡Z cvi‡e| e¨vqvg Ki‡Z e¨vqvg mvg‡b
wWMevwR)| †hgb: mvg‡b wWMevwR| †hgb: mvg‡b cvi‡e | †hgb: KvU© wWMevwR, wcQ‡b
wWMevwR| ûBj I n¨vÛ÷¨vÛ| wWMevwR, KvU© ûBj,
n¨vÛ÷¨vÛ BZ¨vw`
mwVKfv‡e Abykxjb I
cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
2.3 miÄvgwenxb †Ljvayjvq 2.3 miÄvgwenxb 2.3 miÄvgwenxb 2.3 miÄvgwenxb
(AbyKiYg~jK nuvUv †Quvqv- †Ljvayjv †hgb: †Ljvayjv †hgb: Bu`yi †Ljvayjv †hgb:
Qywq, †`Šo BZ¨vw`‡Z) AbyKiYgyjK nuvUv, †`Šo, weovj, iygvjPzwi, KvevwW,
AskMÖnY Ki‡Z cvi‡e| jvd-AeZiY Ki‡Z G°v-`y°v, KvbvgvwQ, `vwoqvevÜv, ‡eŠwQ,
wkL‡e| †gviMjovB BZ¨vw`‡Z †MvjøvQzU BZ¨vw`‡Z
AskMÖnY Ki‡Z AskMÖnY Ki‡Z
cvi‡e| cvi‡e|
2.4 miÄvgmn †Ljvayjv| 2.4 miÄvgmn 2.4 miÄvgmn 2.4 miÄvgmn 2.3 miÄvgmn
(K). AšÍKÿ †Ljv (jyWz, evMvWzw†Ljvay
j BZ¨vw`)
jv| †Ljv †Lj‡Z cvi‡e|
†Ljvayjv| †Ljvayjv| †Ljvayjv|
(L). ewniv½b †Ljv (w¯‹wcs, (K). AšÍKÿ †Ljvayjv (K). AšÍKÿ †Ljvayjv (K). AšÍKÿ (K). AšÍKÿ †Ljvayjv
ivevi I †Uwbm ej †hgb: jyWz, evMvWzwj †hgb: jyWz, evMvWzwj, †Ljvayjv †hgb: †hgb: K¨vig, `vev,
wb‡ÿc, m½xi Kv‡Q ej BZ¨vw` †Ljv †Lj‡Z K¨vig BZ¨vw` †Ljv K¨vig, `vev, †Uwej †Uwbm BZ¨vw`
cvm BZ¨vw`) †Ljv †Lj‡Z cvi‡e| †Lj‡Z cvi‡e| †Uwej †Uwbm †Ljvayjv Abykxjbxi
cvi‡e| (L). ewniv½b †Ljv (L). ewniv½b †Ljv BZ¨vw` †Ljv gva¨‡g cvi`wk©Zv
†hgb: w¯‹wcs, dzUej, †hgb: †Uwb‡Kv‡qU, †Lj‡Z cvi‡e| AR©b I gvbwmK
m½xi Kv‡Q ej cvm, dzUej, e¨vWwg›Ub, (L). ewniv½b †Ljv Avb›` jvf Ki‡Z
wµ‡KU BZ¨vw` †Lj‡Z wµ‡KU BZ¨vw` †Lj‡Z †hgb: wµ‡KU, cvi‡e|
cvi‡e| cvi‡e| dzUej, e¨vWwg›Ub, (L). ewniv½b †Ljv
n¨vÛej BZ¨vw` †hgb:- wµ‡KU,
†Lj‡Z cvi‡e| dzUej, e¨vWwg›Ub,
n¨vÛej BZ¨vw`
†Ljvayjv Abykxj‡bi
gva¨‡g cvi`wk©Zv
AR©b I gvbwmK
Avb›` jvf Ki‡Z
cvi‡e|
6
welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv
†hvM¨Zv cÖ_g †kªwY wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY PZz_© †kªwY cÂg †kªwY
3. Q›`gq e¨vqvg I 3.1 QovMv‡bi gva¨‡g 3.1 †`kvZ¡‡evaK Qov 3.1 QovMv‡bi Zv‡j 3.1 QovMv‡bi 3.1 QovMv‡bi Zv‡j
bv‡Pi gva¨‡g Q›`gq A½ web¨vm Ki‡Z Mv‡bi gva¨‡g b„Z¨gq Zv‡j Q›`gq e¨vqvg Zv‡j Zv‡j I Zv‡j I wewfbœ bv‡Pi
wkï‡`i cvi‡e| e¨vqv‡gi Abykxjb Ki‡Z Ki‡Z cvi‡e| wewfbœ bv‡Pi gva¨‡g Avb›` jvf I
wPËwe‡bv`b, cvi‡e| gva¨‡g Avb›` bv‡Pi Kjv‡KŠkj AvqZ¡
Kíbvkw³, jvf I bv‡Pi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
m„RbkxjZv I Kjv‡KŠkj
eyw×i weKvk| AvqZ¡ Ki‡Z
cvi‡e|
3.2 mg‡eZ e¨vqvg 3.2 mg‡eZ e¨vqvg I 3.2 mg‡eZ e¨vqvg, 3.2 Qov I Qov 3.2 QovMv‡bi Zv‡j
Ki‡Z cvi‡e| iægvj/ cZvKv/wdZv BZ¨vw` Szgyi b„Z¨, KvwV b„Z¨ Mv‡bi gva¨‡g Zv‡j wcwU I e¨vqv‡gi
Øviv b„Z¨ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| BZ¨vw` Ki‡Z cvi‡e| wc.wU I b„Z¨gq mvnv‡h¨ A½ cÖZ¨‡½i
e¨vqvg wkL‡Z mgš^q mvab Ges Avb›`
cvi‡e| †hgb: jvf Ki‡e|
Wªv‡¤^j wcwU,
jwo b„Z¨|
4. k„•Ljv †eva, 4.1 †kªwYK‡ÿ `j‡bZv 4.1 †kªwYK‡ÿ `j‡bZv 4.1 †kªwYK‡ÿ `j‡bZv 4.1 wewfbœ 4.1 †bZ…Z¡`v‡bi ¸Yvewj
†bZvi cÖwZ wbe©vP‡b AskMÖnY Ki‡e wbe©vPb Ki‡e Ges wkÿK I wbe©vPb Ki‡e Ges Abyôv‡bi AR©b Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
kª×v‡eva, †bZvi Ges wkÿK I `j‡bZvi `j‡bZvi wb‡`©k †g‡b wkÿK I `j‡bZvi Av‡qvRb I
Av‡`k †g‡b Pjv, wb‡`©k †g‡b Pj‡Z Pj‡Z cvi‡e| wb‡`©k †g‡b Pjvi cwiPvjbvq
mnbkxjZv I cvi‡e| Af¨m MVb Ki‡Z `ÿZv AR©b I
†bZ…Z¡`v‡bi cvi‡e| `j‡bZvi
¸bvewj AR©b AvbyM‡Z¨i
Kiv| gvbwmKZv AR©b
Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
4.2 we`¨vj‡qi †Ljvayjvq 4.2 we`¨vj‡qi †Ljvayjvq 4.2 we`¨vj‡qi
Avb‡›`i mv‡_ AskMÖnY Avb‡›`i mv‡_ AskMÖnY †Ljvayjvq Avb‡›`i - -
Ki‡e Ges †Ljvi gv‡V Ki‡e Ges †Ljvi gv‡V mv‡_ AskMÖnY Ki‡e
cwiPvjK I `j‡bZvi cwiPvjK I `j‡bZvi Ges †Ljvi gv‡V
wb‡`©k †g‡b Pj‡Z wb‡`©k †g‡b Pj‡Z cvi‡e| cwiPvjK I `j‡bZvi
cvi‡e| wb‡`©k †g‡b Pjvi
Af¨vm M‡o Zzj‡Z
cvi‡e|
4.3 †kªwYK‡ÿ I †Ljvi 4.3 †kªwYK‡ÿ I †Ljvi 4.3 †kªwYK‡ÿ I †Ljvi
gv‡V eÜzZ¡ M‡o Zzj‡e gv‡V eÜzZ¡ M‡o Zzj‡e Ges gv‡V eÜzZ¡ M‡o Zzj‡e
Ges we`¨vj‡qi evB‡i Zv we`¨vj‡qi evB‡i Zv eRvq Ges we`¨vj‡qi evB‡i - -
eRvq ivL‡Z cvi‡e| ivL‡Z cvi‡e| Zv eRvq ivL‡e|
4.4 evwo, we`¨vjq I 4.4 †Ljvi gv‡V ci¯ú‡ii 4.4 †Ljvi gv‡V
†Ljvi gv‡V wbqg k„•Ljv cÖwZ mnbkxj n‡e Ges ˆah© ci¯ú‡ii cÖwZ mnbkxj
†g‡b Pj‡Z cvi‡e| cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z cvi‡e| n‡e Ges ˆah© cÖ`k©b - -
Ki‡e|
7
welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv
†hvM¨Zv cÖ_g †kªwY wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY PZz_© †kªwY cÂg †kªwY
4.5 †Ljvi gv‡V mn‡hv- 4.5 †Ljvayjvi miÄvgvw` 4.5 †Ljvayjvi 4.2 †Ljvayjvi 4.2 †Ljvayjvi
wMZvi g‡bvfve M‡o gv‡V Avbv †bqvi e¨vcv‡i miÄvgvw` gv‡V Avbv miÄvgvw` h‡Zœi miÄvgvw` h‡Zœi mv‡_
DV‡e| G‡K Ab¨‡K mvnv‡h¨ Ki‡Z †bqvi e¨vcv‡i G‡K mv‡_ e¨envi I e¨envi wkL‡e Ges
cvi‡e| Ab¨‡K mvnv‡h¨ Ki‡Z msiÿY Ki‡Z cwi®‹vi cwi”Qbœ K‡i
cvi‡e| cvi‡e| msiÿb Ki‡e|
5. cwiwgZ 5.1 cwiwgZ †Ljvayjv, 5.1 †Ljvayjv I wekªv‡gi 5.1 AwZwi³ †Ljvayjv, 5.1 ¯^v¯’¨ iÿvq 5.1 ¯^v¯’¨ iÿvq cwiwgZ
†Ljvayjv, wekÖvg wekÖvg I Nyg Gi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv m¤ú‡K© Rvbv wekªvg I Ny‡gi Kzdj cwiwgZ †Ljvayjv, wekªvg I
I Ny‡gi gva¨‡g cÖ‡qRbxqZv m¤ú‡K© Ges Zv ev¯Í‡e Abykxjb m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z Ges Zv †Ljvayjv, wekªvg Ny‡gi DcKvwiZv
my¯’‡`n I my›`i Rvb‡e| Ki‡e| cwinvi Ki‡e| I Ny‡gi Rvb‡e I Zv Abykxjb
gb M‡o †Zvjv| DcKvwiZv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z
cvi‡e|
5.2 mgqg‡Zv Nygv‡Z 5.2 mgqg‡Zv Nygv‡Z hvIqv 5.2 mgqg‡Zv Nygv‡Z 5.2 me KvR 5.2 mgqg‡Zv Nygv‡bv I
hvIqv Ges Nyg †_‡K Ges Nyg †_‡K DVvi Af¨vm hvIqv Ges Nyg †_‡K mgqg‡Zv m¤ú~bœ Nyg †_‡K DVvi gva¨‡g
DV‡Z cvi‡e| M‡o Zzj‡e| DVvi Af¨vm MVb Ki‡Z nq Zv my¯’‡`n I my›`i gb M‡o
Ki‡Z cvi‡e| Rvb‡e Ges Zzj‡e|
mgqg‡Zv Kivi
Af¨vm MVb
Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
5.3 we`¨vj‡q †Ljvayjv 5.3 we`¨vj‡q †Ljvayjv 5.3 we`¨vj‡q †Ljvayjv
†k‡l wekªvg MÖnY Ki‡Z †k‡l wekªvg MÖn‡Yi Af¨vm †k‡l wekÖv‡gi Af¨vm
cvi‡e| Ki‡Z cvi‡e| MVb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| - -
6. †`n MVb I 6.1 Lv`¨ Kx I Zvi ¸iæZ¡ 6.1 wewfbœ Lv‡`¨i ¸bv¸b 6.1 mylg Lv`¨ Kx G 6.1 wewfbœ cÖKvi 6.1 Lv‡`¨i †kªwYwefvM
¯^v¯’¨ iÿvq Lv‡`¨i Rvb‡Z cvi‡e| m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡e| m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf mylg Lv‡`¨i I cywói Dcv`vb m¤ú‡K©
¸iyZ¡ m¤ú‡K© Rvbv Ki‡e| Dcv`vb m¤ú©‡K aviYv jvf Ki‡Z
Ges Giƒc Lv`¨ aviYv jvf cvi‡e|
MÖn‡Yi Af¨vm Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
M‡o †Zvjv|
6.2 UvUKv Lvevi m¤ú‡K© 6.2 UvUKv Lvevi Ges Gi 6.2 UvUKv Lvevi 6.2 UvUKv Lvevi
Rvb‡Z cvi‡e| DcKvwiZv m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z MÖn‡Yi DcKvwiZv MÖn‡Yi
cvi‡e| Rvb‡Z cvi‡e Ges DcKvwiZv -
UvUKv Lvevi MÖn‡Yi Rvb‡Z cvi‡e
Af¨vm M‡o Zzj‡Z Ges UvUKv
cvi‡e| Lvevi MÖn‡bi
Af¨vm M‡o
Zzj‡Z cvi‡e|
6.3 cuPv, evwm I †Lvjv 6.3 cuPv, evwm I †Lvjv 6.3 cuPv, evwm I †Lvjv 6.3 cuPv, evwm I
Lvev‡ii Kzdj m¤ú‡K© Lvev‡ii Kzdj m¤ú‡K© Lvevi cwinvi Ki‡Z †Lvjv Lvevi -
Rvb‡Z cvi‡e| Rvb‡Z cvi‡e Ges Zv cvi‡e| cwinvi Ki‡Z
cwinvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| cvi‡e|
7. wbivc` 7.1 ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡b †h 7.1 ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡b †h mKj 7.1 we`¨vj‡q †Ljvayjv 7.1 we`¨vj‡q 7.1 †Ljvayjv PjvKvjxb
Rxeb-hvc‡bi mKj wel‡q mPivPi wel‡q mPivPi `yN©Ubv N‡U PjvKvjxb `yN©Ubv †Ljvayjv m¤¢ve¨ `yN©Ubv I
j‡ÿ¨ ‰`bw›`b `yN©Ubv N‡U †m m¤ú‡K© †m m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z Ges m¤ú‡K© mZK© _vK‡Z PjvKvjxb `yN©Ubvi Rb¨ mZK©Zv
Rxe‡b `yN©Ubv Rvb‡Z cvi‡e| mZK© _vKvi Af¨vm MVb cvi‡e| `yN©Ubv m¤ú‡K© Aej¤^‡bi wewfbœ c×wZ
Gov‡bvi Rb¨ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| mZK© _vK‡Z Rvb‡e Ges Zv AbymiY
mZ©KZvg~jK Ges Aci‡K Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
e¨e¯’vw` m¤ú‡K© mZK© _vK‡Z
Rvbv| mnvqZv Ki‡Z
cvi‡e|
8
welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv
‡hvM¨Zv cÖ_g †kªwY wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY PZz_© †kªwY cÂg †kªwY
7.2 iv¯Ívq PjvPj I 7.2 iv¯Ívq PjvPj I 7.2 hvbevn‡b I 7.2 hvbevn‡b I 7.2 ‰e`y¨wZK
cvivcv‡ii mgq mveavbZv cvivcv‡ii mgq iv¯Ívq PjvP‡ji iv¯Ívq `yN©Ubv NU‡j `yN©Ubvq KiYxq
m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡e| mveavbZv Aej¤^‡bi mgq mZK© n‡q `ªyZ KiYxq Kx Zv KvR m¤ú‡K© ej‡Z
Af¨vm MVb Ki‡e Ges Pj‡Z cvi‡e| ej‡Z cvi‡e| cvi‡e|
ev¯Í‡e Zv †g‡b Pj‡e|
7.3 KyKzi, weovj I wkqvj 7.3 KzKzi, weovj, 7.3 KzKzi, weovj, 7.3 KzKzi, weovj, 7.3 Av¸b jvM‡j
BZ¨w` Rš‘i Kvgo/ AuvPo wkqvj BZ¨vw` Rš‘i wkqvj, †ewR, wkqvj, †ewR, evbi, KiYxq KvR m¤ú‡K©
I welv³ †cvKv gvKo Kvgo/AuvPo I welv³ evbi, mvc BZ¨vw` mvc, welv³ †cvKv- Rvb‡Z cvi‡e|
m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z cvi‡e| †cvKvgvKo m¤ú‡K© cÖvYx n‡Z gvKo BZ¨vw` G‡`i
Rvb‡Z cvi‡e Ges mveavbZv Aej¤^b Avµg‡Y m¤¢ve¨ ÿwZ
mveavbZv Aej¤^b Ki‡Z Ki‡Z cvi‡e| m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z
cvi‡e| cvi‡e|
7.4 †Wvev, cyKzi, Pzjv I 7.4 †Wvev, cyKzi, Pzjv I 7.4 †Wvev, cyKzi, 7.4 †Wvev, cyKz‡i
Av¸b Øviv msNwUZ `yN©Ubv Av¸b Øviv msNwUZ Pzjv I Av¸b †_‡K `yN©Ubvq KiYxq Kx
m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡e| `yN©Ubv m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡e| mveavb _vKvi Zv m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z
Af¨vm MVb Ki‡e| cvi‡e|
7.5 ˆe`y¨wZK miÄvg, `v, 7.5 ˆe`y¨wZK miÄvg, 7.5 ˆe`y¨wZK
ewU, Qywi, nvZzwo cÖf„wZ `v, ewU, Qywi, nvZzwo miÄvg, `v, ewU,
Øviv msNwUZ `yN©Ubv cÖf„wZ Øviv msNwUZ Qywi, nvZzwo cÖf„wZ
m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡e| `yN©Ubv m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡e| Øviv msNwUZ
`yN©Ubv †_‡K
mveavbZv Aej¤^b
Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
8. cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv 8.1 cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv 8.1 cÖv_wgK wPwKrmvq 8.1 †Ljvayjvq nvZ, 8.1 †Ljvayjvq A½ 8.1 †Ljvayjvq A½
m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Kiv m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z cvi‡e| e¨envwiZ Dcv`vb cv, KvUv I cÖZ¨½ †K‡U, †f‡O cÖZ¨‡½i ÿwZ n‡j
Ges ev¯Í‡e Gi cÖ‡qvM m¤ú‡K© cÖv_wgK avibv gPKv‡bvi cÖv_wgK †M‡j A_ev gP‡K Zvi ZvrÿwYK
m¤ú‡K© Rvbv| jvf Ki‡e| wPwKrmv m¤ú‡K© †M‡j Zv cÖwZKv‡ii cÖwZweavb m¤ú‡K©
Rvb‡Z cvi‡e| e¨e¯’v Kx Zv Rvb‡e| e¨e¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z
cvi‡e|
8.2 †Ljvayjvq msMwVZ 8.2 †Ljvayjvq `yN©Ubvi 8.2 wewfbœ `yN©Ubvi 8.2 wewfbœ `yN©Ubvi 8.2 wewfbœ
`yN©Ubvi cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv m¤ú‡K© cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv `yN©Ubvi cÖv_wgK
m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡e| Rvb‡e| m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z I wPwKrmv m¤ú‡K©
cvi‡e| cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z Rvb‡Z I cÖ‡qvM
cvi‡e| Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
9. †`k‡cÖg I 9.1 cÖvZ¨wnK mgv‡e‡k 9.1 cÖvZ¨wnK mgv‡e‡k 9.1 cÖvZ¨wnK 9.1 cÖvZ¨wnK 9.1 cÖvZ¨wnK
RvZxqZv‡ev‡a DÏxß AskMÖnY Ki‡e Ges AskMÖn‡Yi gva¨‡g mgv‡e‡k jvBb- mgv‡e‡k jvBb dvBj mgv‡ek cwiPvjbvi
nIqv| RvZxq msMxZ MvB‡Z RvZxq msMxZ MvB‡Z dvBj I D”PZv I D”PZv Abymv‡i gva¨‡g RvZxqZv
wkL‡e| cvi‡e| Abymv‡i `uvov‡e `uvov‡e Ges RvZxq †ev‡a D×z× n‡e I
Ges RvZxq msMxZ msMxZ MvB‡e| †bZ…‡Z¡i ¸bvewj
MvB‡e| AR©b Ki‡e|
9.2 ¯^vaxbZv w`em I weRq 9.2 ¯^vaxbZv w`em I 9.2 ¯^vaxbZv w`em 9.2 ¯^vaxbZv w`em I 9.2 ¯^vaxbZv w`em
w`e‡mi †Ljvayjvq weRq w`e‡mi †Ljvayjvq I weRq w`e‡mi weRq w`e‡mi I weRq w`e‡mi
AskMÖnY Ki‡e| AskMªn‡Yi gva¨‡g w`em ¸iæZ¡ eyS‡Z †Ljvayjvq †Ljvayjvq
`ywU m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z cvi‡e| AskMÖn‡Yi gva¨‡g AskMÖn‡Yi ¸iæZ¡
cvi‡e| Gi ¸iæZ¡ m¤ú‡K© Abyaveb K‡i
Rvb‡e Ges ej‡Z RvZxq †PZbvq
cvi‡e| DÏxß n‡Z cvi‡e|
9
welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv
†hvM¨Zv cÖ_g †kªwY wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY PZz_© †kªwY cÂg †kªwY
10. we`¨vj‡qi evwl©K 10.1 evwl©K µxov 10.1 evwl©K µxov 10.1 evwl©K µxov 10.1 µxov 10.1 µxov
µxov cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi Av‡qvRb cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi D‡Øvabx cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi D‡Øvabx cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi
Av‡qvRb I m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z cvi‡e| Abyôv‡b MÖæc Abymv‡i Abyôvb m¤^‡Ü Rvb‡Z cyi¯‹vi weZiY cyi¯‹vi weZib
AskMÖn‡Yi gva¨‡g `vuov‡Z wkL‡e| cvi‡e| Abyôvb m¤ú‡K© Abyôv‡b mnvqZv
`vwqZ¡‡eva I Rvb‡Z cvi‡e| cÖ`vb Ki‡Z
cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi g‡bvfve cvi‡e|
M‡o †Zvjv|
- - 10.2 evwuki ms‡KZ ev 10.2 KgvÛmn 10.2 KgvÛ †g‡b
e›`y‡Ki AvIqv‡Ri mv‡_ evuwki ms‡KZ I wbf~©jfv‡e evuwki
†`Š‡o AskMÖnY Kivi e›`y‡Ki ms‡KZ ev e›`y‡Ki
wbqg Rvb‡e| AvIqv‡Ri mv‡_ AvIqv‡Ri mv‡_
‡`Š‡o AskMÖnY †`Šo ïiæ Ki‡Z
Ki‡Z cvi‡e| cvi‡e|
10.2 MÖæc Abymv‡i wewfbœ 10.3 MÖæc Abymv‡i 10.3 MÖæc Abymv‡i wewfbœ 10.3 MÖæc 10.3 MÖæc Abymv‡i
B‡f‡›U AskMÖnY Ki‡e| wewfbœ B‡f‡›U AskMÖnY B‡f‡›U AskMÖnY Ki‡e| Abymv‡i wewfbœ wewfbœ B‡f‡›U
Ki‡e| B‡f‡›U AskMÖnY AskMÖnY Ki‡e|
Ki‡e|
10
KvR-3: 2bs n¨vÛAvDU
we¯Í…Z wkÿvµg
kvixwiK wkÿv
cÖ_g †kªwY
cwiKwíZ
welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK AR©b Dc‡hvMx KvR/cixÿY/ †jLK I AsKbwkíx‡`i Rb¨
wkLbdj welqe¯‘
†hvM¨Zv †hvM¨Zv cÖ`©kb (cÖ‡hvR¨ wb‡`©kbv
†ÿ‡Î)
1. e¨w³MZ I 1.1.1 e¨w³MZ 1.1.1 wkÿv_x©iv cÖv_wgK ¯Í‡i 1g †kÖwYi Rb¨
cvwicvwk¦©K cwi”QbœZvi cwi®‹vi cwi”QbœZv e¨w³MZ cwi®‹vi kvixwiK wkÿv wel‡qi eB cÖYqb
gva¨‡g ¯^v¯’¨Ki Rxeb- cwi”QbœZvi KvR I AsKb wkíx‡`i cÖwZ wb‡`©kbv
hvc‡bi Af¨vm M‡o nv‡Z Kj‡g wbgœiƒc:
†Zvjv I cwi‡ek Ki‡e| †hgb- †jLK welqe¯‘ mnR I mij
Dbœq‡b AvMªnx nIqv| nvZ, gyL, `vuZ, fvlvq we¯ÍvwiZ eY©bv Ki‡eb hv‡Z
Pzj, cv I wbR wkïiv mn‡R Abyaveb Ki‡Z
†cvkvK cwi”Qbœ cv‡i|
ivL‡e|
1.2 LvIqvi Av‡M I 1.2.1 LvIqvi 1.1.2 nvZ, cv I 1. wkÿK wkÿv_x©‡`i e¨w³MZ
c‡i nvZ fv‡jvfv‡e Av‡M I c‡i nvZ `vuZ cwi®‹vi ivLv cwi®‹vi-cwi”QbœZv †hgb- nvZ,
†aŠZ Ki‡e Ges †avqvi wbqg gyL, `vuZ, Pzj, BZ¨vw` cwi®‹vi I
cÖwZw`b iv‡Z Rvb‡e| cwi”QbœZvi e¨vcv‡i mywbw`©ó
†kvqvi Av‡M `uvZ 1.2.2 cÖwZw`b wb‡`©kbv †`‡eb| cwi®‹vi I
cwi®‹vi Ki‡e| †kvqvi Av‡M `uvZ Acwi®‹vi `vu‡Zi Qwe, cwicvwU I
cwi®‹vi Ki‡e| G‡jv‡g‡jv Pz‡ji Qwe ms‡hvRb
1.3 wb‡Ri †cvkvK- 1.3.1 wb‡Ri 1.3.1 wb‡Ri Ki‡Z n‡e|
cwi”Q` I Ab¨vb¨ †cvkvK cwi”Q` I †cvkvK cwi”Q` 2. jvBb-dvB‡ji Qwe eY©bv mn
wRwbmcÎ cwi”Qbœ I wRwbmcÎ cwi”Qbœ cwi”Qbœ I Ab¨vb¨ mshy³ Ki‡Z n‡e|
MywQ‡q ivLvi Af¨vm I ¸wQ‡q ivL‡Z wRwbm ¸wQ‡q ivLv
M‡o Zzj‡e| cvi‡e|
2. †Ljvayjvi gva¨‡g 2.1 jvBb-dvB‡j 2.1.1 jvBb-dvBj 2.1.1 jvBb I 2.1.1 wkÿv_x©iv
kvixwiK I gvbwmK `uvov‡Z wkL‡e| K‡i `uvov‡Z dvB‡j `vuov‡bv jvBb-dvB‡j
weKvk mvab| cvi‡e| `vuov‡e|
2.2 kixiPP©v 2.2.1 MovMwo 2.2.1 MovMwo 2.2.1 wkÿv_x©iv 3. wkïiv Kxfv‡e wWMevwR w`‡e Zv
(wRgbvw÷K)-g~jK Ki‡Z cvi‡e| B”Qvg‡Zv MovMwo wb‡R A_ev wkÿv_x©i gva¨‡g
e¨vqvg Ki‡Z cvi‡e | †`‡e| mwVKfv‡e K‡i †`Lv‡eb Ges
†hgb: mvg_©¨ Abyhvqx 2.2.2 mvg_©¨ 2.2.2 wWMevwR mZ©KZv g~jK wb‡`©kbv w`‡eb|
wWMevwR| Abyhvqx wWMevwR 2.2.2 wkÿv_x©iv G†ÿ‡Î wWMevwRi Qwe Aek¨B
w`‡Z cvi‡e| mvg_©¨ Abyhvqx ms‡hvRb Ki‡Z n‡e|
wWMevwR Abykxjb
Ki‡e|
2.3 miÄvgwenxb 2.3.1 AbyKiYg~jK 2.3.1 AbyKibg~jK 2.3.1 wewfbœ 4. RxeRšÍyi AbyKi‡Y nvuUv, †QuvqvQzwq
†Ljvayjv †hgb: nvuUv I †Quvqv-Qzwq nvuUv, †Quvqv-Qzwq ‡Ljv RxeRš‘i AbyKi‡Y †Ljvi Qwe mshy³ Ki‡Z n‡e|
AbyKiYg~jK nuvUv, †Ljv wkL‡Z I I ‡`Šo wkÿv_x© nvuUv I
†QuvqvQzwq †Ljv, †`Šo Abykxjb Ki‡Z †`Šo Abykxjb
BZ¨vw`‡Z AskMÖnY cvi‡e| Ki‡e |
Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
2.4 miÄvgmn 2.4.1 AšÍKÿ †Ljv 2.4.1 K. AšÍKÿ 2.4.1 wkÿ_x©iv 5. AšÍKÿ I ewniv½b †Ljv wn‡m‡e
†Ljvayjv| †hgb: jyWz, evMvWzwj †Ljv: jyWz, evMvWzwj AšÍ:Kÿ †Ljvq D‡jøwLZ †Ljvi wbqgvewj mnRfv‡e
11
cwiKwíZ
welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK AR©b Dc‡hvMx KvR/cixÿY/ †jLK I AsKbwkíx‡`i Rb¨
wkLbdj welqe¯‘
†hvM¨Zv †hvM¨Zv cÖ`©kb (cÖ‡hvR¨ wb‡`©kbv
†ÿ‡Î)
K. AšÍKÿ †Ljv BZ¨vw` †Ljv †Lj‡Z AskMÖnY Ki‡e| wjwce× Ki‡eb |
†hgb: jyWz, evMvWzwj cvi‡e|
BZ¨vw` †Ljv †Lj‡Z L.ewniv½b †Ljv
cvi‡e| †hgb: w¯‹wcs, ivevi L. ewniv½b †Ljv :
L. ewniv½b †Ljv I †Uwbm ej wb‡ÿc, w¯‹wcs, ivevi I †Uwbm L. ewniv½b †Ljvq
†hgb w¯‹wcs, ivevi I m½xi Kv‡Q ej cvm ej wb‡ÿc, ej cvm Ask MÖnY Ki‡e|
†Uwbm ej wb‡ÿc, Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
m½xi Kv‡Q ej cvm
BZ¨vw` †Ljv †Lj‡Z
cvi‡e|
3. Q›`gq e¨vqvg I 3.1 Qov Mv‡bi 3.1.1 Qov Mv‡bi 3.1.1 Qov Mv‡bi 3.1.1 wkÿv_x© 6. wkÿK mg‡eZ e¨vqvg Kxfv‡e
bv‡Pi gva¨‡g wkï‡`i gva¨‡g Q›`gq A½ gva¨‡g A½ web¨vm Zv‡j Zv‡j wc.wU. I ev‡`¨i Zv‡j Zv‡j Ki‡Z nq Zv wkÿv_x©‡K wb‡R ev
wPËwe‡bv`b, Kíbvkw³, web¨vm Ki‡Z cvi‡e| wkL‡e I Ki‡Z Q›`gq e¨vqvg mg‡eZ e¨vqvg wkÿv_x©i gva¨‡g †`Lv‡eb| mg‡eZ
m„RbkxjZv I eyw×i cvi‡e| Abykxjb Ki‡e| e¨vqv‡gi Qwe w`‡q wkÿv_x©‡`i‡K
weKvk| ¯úó aviYv †`‡eb|
3.2 mg‡eZ e¨vqvg 3.2.1 mg‡eZ 3.2.1 mg‡eZ 3.2.1 wkÿv_x©
Ki‡Z cvi‡e| e¨vqvg wkL‡Z I e¨vqvg mg‡eZ e¨vqvg
Ki‡Z cvi‡e| K‡i †`Lv‡e|
4. k„•Ljv‡eva, †bZvi 4.1 †kªwYK‡ÿ 4.1.1 †kÖwYK‡ÿ 4.1.1 `j‡bZv 7 †kÖwYK‡ÿ, we`¨vj‡q I †Ljvi
cÖwZ kª×v‡eva, †bZvi `j‡bZv wbe©vPb `j‡bZv wbe©vPb wbe©vPb 4.1.2 gv‡V kÖ×v‡eva, åvZ…Z¡‡eva,
Av‡`k †g‡b Pjv, Ki‡e Ges wkÿK I Ki‡Z cvi‡e| `j‡bZvi cÖwZ mn‡hvwMZvi g‡bvfve I
mnbkxjZv I `j‡bZvi wb‡`©k 4.1.2 †bZvi cÖwZ mn‡hvwMZv I mnbkxjZvi g‡bvfve M‡o
†bZ…Z¡`v‡bi ¸bvewj †g‡b Pj‡e| AvbyMZ¨ I Av‡`k kª×v‡eva †Zvjvi Rb¨ wkÿK wewfbœ c×wZ
AR©b Kiv| †g‡b Pj‡e| Aej¤^b Ki‡eb Ges wkÿv_x©i
g‡a¨ G mg¯Í ¸b AwR©Z n‡”Q wK
4.2 we`¨vj‡qi 4.2.1 †Ljvayjvq 4.2.1 bv Zv ch©‡eÿY Ki‡eb|
†Ljvayjvq Avb‡›`i DrmvwnZ n‡Z wkÿK/cwiPvjK/
mv‡_ AskMÖnY cvi‡e I wb‡`©k †bZvi wb‡`©k †g‡b
Ki‡e Ges †Ljvi †g‡b Pj‡e| Pjv
gv‡V
wkÿK/cwiPvj‡Ki
wb‡`©k †g‡b Pj‡e|
12
cwiKwíZ
welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK AR©b Dc‡hvMx KvR/cixÿY/ †jLK I AsKbwkíx‡`i Rb¨
wkLbdj welqe¯‘
†hvM¨Zv †hvM¨Zv cÖ`©kb (cÖ‡hvR¨ wb‡`©kbv
†ÿ‡Î)
5. cwiwgZ †Ljvayjv, 5.1 cwiwgZ †Ljvayjv, 5.1.1 cwiwgZ 5.1.1 cwiwgZ 8. wkÿK wkÿv_x©‡`i‡K cwiwgZ
wekÖvg I Ny‡gi gva¨‡g wekÖvg I Nyg Gi †Ljvayjvi †Ljvayjv †Ljvayjv, wekÖvg I Ny‡gi
my¯’‡`n I my›`i gb M‡o cÖ‡qRbxqZv m¤ú‡K© cÖ‡qvRbxqZv ej‡Z cÖ‡qvRbxqZv wel`fv‡e eY©bv
†Zvjv| Rvb‡e| cvi‡e| Ki‡eb|
5.3 we`¨vj‡q 5.3.1 †Ljvayjv †k‡l 5.3.1 †Ljvayjv †k‡l 10. iv¯Ívq PjvP‡ji mgq †h mKj
†Ljvayjv †k‡l wekªvg wekÖv‡gi ¸iæZ¡ eY©bv wekÖvg mveavYZv Aej¤^b Kiv cÖ‡qvRb
MÖnY Ki‡Z cvi‡e| Ki‡Z cvi‡e| wkÿK Zv ¸iæZ¡ mnKv‡i eySv‡eb
Ges cÖvmsw½K Qwe mshy³ Ki‡eb|
6. †`n MVb I ¯^v¯’¨ 6.1 Lv`¨ Kx I Zvi 6.1.1 Lv`¨ Kx I 6.1.1 Lv`¨ Gi ¸iæZ¡ 6.1.1 wkÿv_x©
iÿvq mylg Lv‡`¨i ¸iæZ¡ ¸iæZ¡ Rvb‡Z cvi‡e| Lv‡`¨i ¸iæZ¡ m¤ú‡K© †kÖwYK‡ÿ `‡j `‡j
m¤ú‡K© Rvbv Ges Giƒc ej‡Z cvi‡e| wef³ n‡q UvUKv
Lv`¨ MÖn‡Yi Af¨vm M‡o Lvevi, evwm Lvevi,
†Zvjv| cPuv Lvevi I
evRv‡ii †Lvjv
Lvev‡ii ZvwjKv
ˆZwi Ki‡e|
6.2 UvUKv Lvevi 6.2.1 UvUKv Lvevi 6.2.1 UvUKv Lvevi
m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡e| m¤ú‡K© ej‡Z
cvi‡e|
6.3 cuPv, evwm I 6.3.1 cuPv, evwm I 6.3.1 cuPv, evwm I
evRv‡ii †Lvjv †Lvjv Lvev‡ii Kzdj evRv‡ii †Lvjv Lvevi
Lvev‡ii Kzdj m¤ú‡K© m¤ú©‡K eY©bv Ki‡Z
Rvb‡e I Zv eR©b cvi‡e|
Ki‡e|
7.wbivc` Rxeb-hvc‡bi 7.1 ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡b †h 7.1 ‰`bw›`b Rxe‡b 7.1.1 ‰`bw›`b Rxe‡b 7.1.1 Rxe‡b †h
j‡ÿ¨ ‰`bw›`b Rxe‡b mKj wel‡q mPivPi Pjv‡divq †h me `yN©Ubv mKj `yN©Ubv N‡U
`yN©Ubv Gov‡bvi Rb¨ `yN©Ubv N‡U †m m¤ú‡K© `yN©Ubv N‡U †m Zv wjL‡e|
mZ©KZvg~jK e¨e¯’vw` Rvb‡e| m¤ú‡K© ej‡Z
m¤ú‡K© Rvbv| cvi‡e|
7.2 iv¯Ívq PjvPj I 7.2.1 iv¯Ívq 7.2.1 iv¯Ívq 7.2.1 iv¯Ívq 11. iv¯Ívq PjvP‡ji mgq dzUcv_
cvivcv‡ii mgq Pjv‡divi mgq PjvP‡ji wbqg I PjvP‡ji mgq w`‡q PjvP‡ji wb‡`©k _vK‡e|
mveavbZv m¤ú‡K© mZK© n‡q Pj‡Z mZK©Zv mZK©Zv Aej¤^b
Rvb‡e| cvi‡e| Ki‡e| 12. KyKzi, weovj, wkqvj I
7.3 KyKzi, weovj I 7.3.1 KzKzi, 7.3.1 KzKzi, welv³ †cvKv-gvKo †_‡K
wkqvj BZ¨w` Rš‘ I weovj, wkqvj I weovj, wkqvj I mveavbZv Aej¤^b Kxfv‡e Ki‡Z
welv³ †cvKv welv³ †cvKv welv³ †cvKv- gvKo nq Zv eY©bv Ki‡e|
gvK‡oi Kvgo gvK‡oi Kvgo
AuvPo m¤ú‡K© AuvPo m¤ú‡K© 13. †Wvev, cyKzi, Av¸b,`v,
Rvb‡e| ej‡Z cvi‡e| ewU, nvZzwo Øviv msNwUZ `yN©Ubv
I ‰e`y¨wZK kK jvMvi e¨vcv‡i
7.4 †Wvev, cyKzi, 7.4.1 †Wvev, 7.4.1 †Wvev, cyKzi, mZ©KZv m¤ú‡K© eY©bv Ki‡eb|
Pzjv I Av¸b Øviv cyKyi, Pzjv I Pzjv I Av¸b
msNwUZ `yN©Ubv Av¸b Øviv msNwUZ 14. cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv †hgb:
m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡e| `yN©Ubv m¤ú‡K© e¨v‡ÛR, KvuwP I Ab¨vb¨
ej‡Z cvi‡e| mgÄv‡gi eY©bv wjwceÏ Ki‡eb|
7.5 ˆe`y¨wZK 7.5.1 ˆe`y¨wZK 7.5.1 ˆe`y¨wZK
miÄvg `v, ewU, miÄvg, `v, ewU, mgÄvg, `v, ewU,
Qywi, nvZzwo cÖf„wZ Qzwi, nvZzwo Øviv Qzwi, nvZzwo Øviv
13
cwiKwíZ
welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK AR©b Dc‡hvMx KvR/cixÿY/ †jLK I AsKbwkíx‡`i Rb¨
wkLbdj welqe¯‘
†hvM¨Zv †hvM¨Zv cÖ`©kb (cÖ‡hvR¨ wb‡`©kbv
†ÿ‡Î)
Øviv msNwUZ `yN©Ubv `yN©Ubv m¤ú‡K© msMwVZ `yN©Ubv|
m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡e| ej‡Z cvi‡e|
8. cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv 8.1 cÖv_wgK 8.1.1 cÖv_wgK 8.1.1 cÖv_wgK 8.1.1 cÖv_wgK
m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Kiv wPwKrmv m¤ú‡K© wPwKrmv m¤ú‡K© wPwKrmv wPwKrmv e¨eüZ
Ges ev¯Í‡e Gi cÖ‡qvM Rvb‡Z cvi‡e| ej‡Z cvi‡e| miÄvg| †hgb:
m¤ú‡K© Rvbv e¨v‡ÛR, Zzjv,
†WUj, KuvwP
BZ¨vw` †kÖwYK‡ÿ
mbv³ Ki‡e|
8.2 †Ljvayjvq 8.2.1 †Ljvayjvi 8.2.1 †Ljvayjvi
`yN©Ubvi cÖv_wgK `yN©Ubvi cÖv_wgK `yN©Ubv
wPwKrmv m¤ú‡K© wPwKrmv m¤ú‡K©
Rvb‡e| ej‡Z cvi‡e|
9. †`k‡cÖg I 9.1 cÖvZ¨wnK 9.1.1 cÖvZ¨wnK 9.1.1 cÖvZ¨wnK 9.1.1 cÖvZ¨wnK 15. cÖvZ¨wnK mgv‡e‡ki Qwe
RvZxqZv- †ev‡a DÏxß mgv‡e‡k AskMÖnY mgv‡e‡k AskMÖnY mgv‡ek mgv‡e‡k k„•Ljvi mshy³ Ki‡Z n‡e|
nIqv| Ki‡e Ges RvZxq Ki‡Z cvi‡e| mv‡_ jvBb- 16. evwl©K µxov cÖwZ‡hv-wMZvi
msMxZ MvB‡Z dvBj-D”PZv wewfbœ wel‡q mswÿß eY©bv
wkL‡e| Abymv‡i gv‡V Ki‡eb|
`uvov‡e Ges
avivevwnK fv‡e
mgv‡e‡k mwµq
AskMÖnY Ki‡e|
9.2 ¯^vaxbZv w`em 9.2.1 ¯^vaxbZ 9.2.1 ¯^vaxbZv 9.2.1 wkÿv_x©
I weRq w`e‡mi w`em I weRq w`em I weRq w`em ¯^vaxbZv w`em I
†Ljvayjvq AskMÖnY w`em m¤ú‡K© weRq w`e‡mi
Ki‡e| ej‡Z cvi‡e| Abyôv‡b mivmwi
AskMÖnY Ki‡e|
10. we`¨vj‡qi evwl©K 10.1 evwl©K µxov 10.1.1 evwl©K 10.1.1 evwl©K µxov 10.1.1
µxov cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi µxov cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi cÖwZ‡hvwMZv wkÿv_x©‡`i g‡a¨
Av‡qvRb I AskMÖn‡Yi Av‡qvRb m¤ú‡K© Av‡qvRb AskMÖnY mwVKfv‡e `vwqZ¡
gva¨‡g `vwqZ¡‡eva I Rvb‡e| Ki‡Z cvi‡e| eÈb K‡i w`‡Z
cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi g‡bvfve
n‡e|
M‡o †Zvjv|
10.2 MÖæc Abymv‡i 10.2.1 evwl©K 10.2.1 evwl©K µxov 10.2.1 wewfbœ
wewfbœ B‡f‡›U µxov cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi wewfbœ B‡f‡›U wkÿv_x©iv
AskMÖnY Ki‡e| AskMÖnY Ki‡Z B‡f›U AskMÖnY Ki‡e|
cvi‡e|
9g w`b
Awa‡ekb 02
mgq : 45 wg. (2.00 Ñ 2.45)
kvixwiK wkÿvi wkÿK wb‡`©wkKv cwiwPwZ (1g Ñ 5g †kÖwY)
Awa‡ek‡bi D‡Ïk¨ :
14
১. kvixwiK wkÿv বিষয়ের প্রথম থথয়ে পঞ্চম থেবির বিক্ষে বিয়দ েবিোর উয়যেশ্য ব্যাখ্যা েরয়ে পার‡eb|
2. kvixwiK wkÿv বিষয়ের প্রথম থথয়ে পঞ্চম থেবির বিক্ষে বিয়দ েবিোর বিবিষ্ট্ে I KvVv‡gv ব্যাখ্যা েরয়ে পার‡eb|
cªwkÿY mvgMÖx :
cÖ_g †_‡K cÂg †kÖwYi kvixwiK wkÿvi wkÿK wb‡`©wkKv, n¨vÛAvDU, †cv÷vi †ccvi, gvK©vi †cb,
†nvqvBU †evW© I gvK©vi|
mnvq‡Ki KiYxq :
AskMÖnYKvix‡`i mv‡_ Kzkj wewbgq Ki‡eb|
wkÿK wb‡`©wkKv Kx wb‡`©wkKv m¤ú‡K© mvavib aviYv w`‡eb |
AskMÖnYKvix‡`i 4 wU `‡j fvM Ki‡eb|
cÖ‡Z¨K `‡j kvixwiK wkÿv welqK wkÿK wb‡`©wkKv mieivn Ki‡eb|
`jxq Av‡jvPbvi ci cÖwZwU `j †cv÷vi †ccv‡i kvixwiK wkÿv wb‡`©wkKvi ˆewkó¨ I KvVv‡gv wjL‡eb
Ges `j †_‡K GKRb Dc¯’vcb Ki‡eb|
cÖ‡Z¨K `‡ji Dc¯’vcb †k‡l Av‡jvPbvi gva¨‡g Awa‡e‡kb mgvß Ki‡eb|
15
KvR-1: n¨vÛAvDU-1
f~wgKv :
wkï‡`i my¯^v¯’¨, gvbwmK weKvk, Kíbvkw³ I D™¢vebx kw³i weKvk, k„•Ljv‡eva, mgqvbyewZ©Zv , wbivc` Rxeb hvc‡b
kvixwiK wkÿvi ¸iæZ¡ Acwimxg| mgMÖ we‡k¦ wkï‡`i my›`ifv‡e †e‡o DVvi Rb¨ kvixwiK wkÿvi Dci we‡kl ¸iæZ¡ Av‡ivc
Kiv n‡PQ| evsjv‡`k I Gi evB‡i bq| evsjv‡`‡kI kvixwiK wkÿvi Dci ¸iæZ¡ Av‡ivc K‡i Awewk¨K welq wn‡m‡e
cÖv_wgK wkÿvq AšÍf~©³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| G wel‡q wbw`©ó cvV¨cy¯ÍK bv _vKvq wkÿK‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©wkKv cÖbqb Kiv n‡q‡Q|
wkÿK wb‡`©wkKvq c«_g †_‡K cÂg †k«wY ch©šÍ †k«wYwfwËK AR©b-Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zvi Av‡jv‡K welqe¯‘, wkÿ‡Ki
cwiKwíZ KvR Ges gyj¨vqb c«wµqv m¤ú‡K© weeiY mwbœ‡ewkZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| wb‡`©wkKvwU wkÿK‡K cvV`v‡b mvwe©K
fv‡e mn‡hvMxZv c«`vb Ki‡e|
1g †_‡K 5g †kÖwYi kvixwiK wkÿv wb‡`©wkKvi D‡Ïk¨ :
kvixwiK wkÿv PP©vi gva¨‡g wkïi Õmy›`i †`n my›`i gb Ó ‰Zwi‡Z wkÿK Kxfv‡e f~wgKv ivL‡eb Zvi wbwg‡Ë G
wb‡`©wkKv c«YxZ n‡q‡Q|
16
m~wPcÎ
Aa¨vq msL¨v
Aa¨v‡qi bvg
AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv
wkLbdj
cvV wefvRb
cv‡Vi wk‡ivbvg
cv‡Vi welqe¯‘
wefvwRZ cv‡Vi wkLbdj
DcKiY
welqe¯Íz
wkLb †kLv‡bv Kvh©vewj
cwiKwíZ KvR
g~j¨vqb
9g w`b
Awa‡ekb 03
mgq : 45 wg. (2.45 - 3.30)
kvixwiK wkÿvi g~j¨vqb c×wZ I †KŠkj
Awa‡ek‡bi D‡Ïk¨ :
G Awa‡ekb †k‡l cÖwkÿYv_x©MY-
g~j¨vqb wb‡`©wkKvi cwiPq D‡jøL Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
avivevwnK g~j¨vqb KvVv‡gv e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
avivevwnK g~j¨vqb c×wZ I †KŠkj cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
mvgwóK g~j¨vqb KvVv‡gv e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
avivevwnK I mvgwóK g~j¨vq‡bi b¤^i wefvRb e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
cÖwkÿY mvgMÖx : cÖwkÿY g¨vbyqvj, g~j¨vqb wb‡`©wkKv, n¨vÛAvDU, †cv÷vi †ccvi, gvmwKb †Uc, gvKv©i, j¨vcUc,
gvwëwgwWqv|
KvR-1: g~j¨vqb wb‡`©wkKv cwiwPwZ
mnvq‡Ki KiYxq :
17
Kzkj wewbg‡qi ci cÖwkÿbv_x©‡`i g~j¨vqb m¤úKx©Z cÖkœ Ki‡eb|
cÖwkÿYv_x©‡`i 5/6 `‡j wef³ K‡i mg‡qi wb‡`©kbv mn n¨vÛAvDU KvR-1 (f~wgKv, mvaviY wb‡`©kbv I
b¤^i wefvRb) e›Ub Ki‡eb|
`‡j n¨vÛAvDU Gi welqe¯‘ wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z ej‡eb|
cÖ‡qvR‡b Avcwb mnvqZv Kiæb|
Gevi Avcwb wb‡¤œi cÖ‡kœi Av‡jv‡K ‡cøbvwi‡Z Av‡jvPbv ce© cwiPvjbv Ki‡eb|
cÖkœ :
cÖwkÿYv_x©‡`i `‡j wef³ K‡i n¨vÛAvDU KvR-2 (avivevwnK I mvgwóK g~j¨vqb) e›Ub Ki‡eb|
mg‡qi wb‡`©kbv mn Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z ej‡eb|
Av‡jvPbv †kl n‡j cÖwkÿK avivevwnK I mvgwóK g~j¨vq‡b e¨eüZ wewfbœ Uvg© I welq m¤ú‡K© cÖkœ-Dˇii
gva¨‡g cÖwkÿYv_x©‡`i aviYv wVK Kiæb|
18
KvR-1 : n¨vÛAvDU-1
wkÿv RvwZi †giæ`Û, wkÿv Dbœq‡bi PvweKvwV| wkÿv GKwU RvwZi Avkv-AvKv•Lv iƒcvq‡b I
fwel¨r mgvR wbg©v‡bi nvwZqvi| DbœZ Rxebhvc‡b I mgv‡Ri AMÖMwZ Avbvq‡b wkÿvi f~wgKv
AZ¨šÍ ¸iæZ¡c~Y©, hw` †m wkÿv nq ¸bMZ| Avevi wkÿvi ¸bMZ gvb wbwðZ K‡í †h †Kv‡bv wkÿv
Kvh©µ‡g g~j¨vqb Acwinvh©| g~j¨vqb wkÿv Kvh©µ‡gi Awe‡”QϨ A½|
MÖybj¨vÛ I Zvi mn‡hvMx‡`i g‡Z wkÿ‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨i KZUzKz wkÿv_x© AR©b Ki‡Z †c‡i‡Q Zv
wbY©‡qi Rb¨ Z_¨ msMÖn, we‡kølY I e¨vL¨vi avivevwnK cÖwµqv n‡jv g~j¨vqb|
g~j¨vqb cÖwµqvi gva¨‡g wkÿv_x©i `ye©jZv g~j¨vq‡bi gva¨‡g Zv D‡Ëvi‡bi Rb¨ wbivgq g~jK e¨e¯’v
MÖnY Kiv hvq| ‡kªwYK‡ÿ wkLb †kLv‡bv Kvh©vewji gva¨‡g cvV mwVKfv‡e AMÖmi n‡”Q wKbv Zv Rvbv
hvq| wkÿv Kvh©µg †k‡l wkÿv_x© KZUzKz jvfevb n‡”Q Zv wbwðZ nIqv hvq|
cÖv_wgK ¯Í‡ii wkÿv_x©‡`i Rb¨ kvixwiK wkÿvi ¸iæZ¡ Acwimxg| kvixwiK wkÿv mvgwMÖKfv‡e
wkï‡`i ˆ`wnK, gvbwmK ˆbwZK I mvgvwRK Rxe‡bi mv‡_ I‡ZvcÖ‡Zvfv‡e RwoZ| my›`i Rxeb
hvc‡bi Rb¨ my¯^v¯’ `iKvi| my-¯^v¯’¨i Rb¨ `iKvi ¯^v¯’¨Ki cwi‡ek| ‡Ljvayjv wkÿv_x©i gvbwmK
weKvk I mgš^xZ kixi MV‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i| wPËwe‡bv`b wkÿv_x©‡`i Kíbv kw³ I D™¢vebx kw³i
weKvk NUvq| k„•Ljv‡eva, mngwg©Zv, mn‡hvwMZv, mnbkxjZv, †bZ…©Z¡ AvMvgx Rxe‡bi wfwË cÖ¯Íi
¯’vcb K‡i| G welq¸‡jv Abyave‡bi gva¨‡g wkÿv_x©‡`i M‡o Zzj‡Z n‡e| Gi mvdj¨B Ab¨vb¨
wel‡q wkÿv_x©‡`i mnvqZv Ki‡e| B‡Zvc~‡e© GB welqwUi Rb¨ b¤^i wba©vib Kiv wQj bv| welqwUi
¸iæZ¡ Abyaveb Ki‡Z cvivq eZ©gv‡b welqwUi Rb¨ 50 b¤^i wba©vib Kiv n‡q‡Q| cÖ_g †_‡K 5g
†kªwYi Rb¨ G welq †Kv‡bv wjwLZ cixÿv ivLv nqwb|
‡gŠwLK I e¨envwiK (†Ljvayjv) Kvh©µ‡gi gva¨‡g Gi g~j¨vqb mxgve×| wkÿv_x© hv‡Z Avb‡›`i
mv‡_ welq¸‡jv wkL‡Z cv‡i †m wel‡qi cÖwZ jÿ¨ †i‡L g~j¨vqb cÖwµqv mvRv‡bv n‡q‡Q|
mvaviY wb‡`©kbv :
19
avivevwnK I mvgwóK g~j¨vqb KvVv‡gv Abymib K‡i wkÿv_©x‡`i g~j¨vqb m¤úbœ n‡e|
kvixwiK wkÿv wel‡qi g~j¨vqb‡K wZbwU fv‡M fv‡M fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q|G¸‡jv n‡jv welqÁvb,
m¦v¯’¨Ki Rxeb hvc‡bi PP©v, e¨envwiK (†Ljvayjv)|
cÖwZ wkÿve‡l© †gvU wZbevi mvgwóK g~j¨vqb AbywôZ n‡e| †hgb : 1g mvgwqK, 2q mvgwqK,
3q mvgwqK|
avivevwnK g~j¨vq‡bi b¤^i mvgwóK cixÿvi djvd‡ji mv‡_ †hvM K‡i cÖwZwU mvgwqK cixÿvi
djvdj cÖ¯‘Z Ki‡Z n‡e|
b¤^i e›Ub avivevwnK g~j¨vqb KvVv‡gv I mvgwóK g~j¨vqb KvVv‡gv Abyhvqx g~j¨vqb Ki‡eb|
avivevwnK Ges mvgwóK g~j¨vq‡bi wKQz bgybv D`vniY †`Iqv n‡q‡Q|wkÿK bgybv Abyhvqx wb‡R
cÖkœ ˆZwi Ki‡eb|
†PKwj÷ AbymiY K‡i wkÿK cÖwZgv‡m GKevi K‡i †gvU wZbevi avivevwnK g~j¨vq‡bi †iKW©
msiÿY Ki‡eb| cÖwZ mvgwq‡Ki mvgwóK g~j¨vq‡bi b¤^‡ii mv‡_ avivevwnK g~j¨vq‡bi cÖvß b¤^i
†hvM K‡i P~ovšÍ djvdj cÖKvk Ki‡eb|
mgvcbx cixÿvi †ÿ‡Î 1g I 2q mvgwq‡Ki avivevwn‡Ki Mo 20 b¤^i mvgwóK g~j¨vq‡bi 80
b¤^‡ii mv‡_ hy³ K‡i P~ovšÍ djvdj cÖKvk Ki‡Z n‡e|
g~j¨vqb mswkøó cwifvlv As‡k g~j¨vqb KvVv‡gv‡Z e¨eüZ kã/ avibv¸‡jvi e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb Kiv
n‡q‡Q|
cwiwkó As‡k avivevwnK g~j¨vq‡bi Rb¨ mnvqK wKQz QK mwbœ‡ewkZ Kiv n‡q‡Q|
avivevwnK g~j¨vqb :
avievwnK g~j¨vqb †Kv‡bv AvbyôvwbK g~j¨vqb bq| GwU wkLb †kLv‡bv Kvh©vejxi Awe”Q`¨
Ask| ZvB Gi Rb¨ Avjv`v †Kv‡bv mgq eivÏ Kiv hv‡e bv ev †Kvbiƒc †kÖwY cixÿvi Av‡qvRb
Kiv hv‡e bv|
wkÿK †kÖwYK‡ÿ cvV PjvKvjxb ev cvV mgvcv‡šÍ cvV mswkøó wel‡q wkÿv_x© g~j¨vqb Ki‡eb|
avivevwnK g~j¨vq‡bi g~j jÿ¨ n‡”Q wkÿv_©xi wkLb wbwðZ Kiv ZvB cÖ‡qvR‡b djveZ©b w`‡q
Ges cyYg©~j¨vqb K‡i wkÿv_©xi wkLb wbwðZ Ki‡eb|
cÖwZgv‡m GKevi K‡i cÖ‡Z¨K cÖvwšÍ‡K †gvU wZbevi avivevwnK g~j¨vq‡bi †iKW© msiÿY Ki‡Z
n‡e| wZbwU g~j¨vq‡bi †iK‡W©i wfwˇZ cÖwZwU cÖvwšÍ‡K mvgwóK cixÿvi djvd‡j 1g I 2q
†kÖwYi Rb¨ 30 b¤^i, 3q I 4_© Ges 5g †kÖwYi Rb¨ 20 b¤^‡ii wfwˇZ b¤^i cÖ`vb Ki‡Z n‡e|
avivevwnK g~j¨vqb KvVv‡gv‡Z ewY©Z c×wZ Ges Uzjm e¨envi K‡i wkÿv_©x‡`i g~j¨vqb Ki‡eb|
avivevwnK g~j¨vqb 1g †_‡K 5g †kÖwY ch©šÍ Kvh©µg Pjgvb _vK‡e|
20
mgvcbx cixÿvi †ÿ‡Î 1g I 2q cÖvwšÍ‡Ki avivevwn‡Ki Mo 20 b¤^i hy³ n‡q P~ovšÍ djvdj
cÖKvk Kiv n‡e|
mvgwóK g~j¨vqb :
avivewnK g~j¨vqb †_‡K cÖvß b¤^i mvgwóK g~j¨vq‡bi cÖvß b¤^‡ii mv‡_ †hvM K‡i cÖwZwU
mvgwq‡Ki P~ovšÍ djvdj cÖ`vb Ki‡eb|
1g I 2q †kÖwYi Rb¨ 20, 3q, 4_© Ges 5g †kÖwYi Rb¨ 30 b¤^‡ii wfwˇZ mvgwóK g~j¨vqb
Ki‡Z n‡e|
5g †kÖwYi mgvcbx cixÿvi †ÿ‡Î avivevwnK g~j¨vq‡bi 20 b¤^i mvgwóK g~j¨vq‡bi 30 b¤^i
†hvM K‡i P~ovšÍ djvdj cÖKvk Kiv n‡e|
mvgwóK gyj¨vq‡bi †ÿ‡Î mvgwóK g~j¨vqb KvVv‡gv AbymiY K‡i cÖkœcÎ cÖYqb Ki‡eb|
b¤^i wefvRb
†gvU b¤^i: 50
avivevwnK g~j¨vqb mvgwóK g~j¨vqb
†kÖwY welqÁvb ¯^v¯’¨Ki Rxeb e¨envwiK (†Ljvayjvq welqÁvb e¨envwiK
hvc‡bi PP©v AskMÖnY) (†gŠwLK) (†Ljva~jvqAskMÖnY)
1g 10 10 10 5 15
2q 10 10 10 5 15
3q 5 5 10 10 20
4_© 5 5 10 10 20
5g 5 5 10 10 20
21
KvR-2, n¨vÛAvDU-2
g~j¨vqb KvVv‡gv :
(K) avivevwnK g~j¨vq‡bi KvVv‡gv : avivevwnK g~j¨vq‡bi †ÿ‡Î -wkÿv_©xiv ¯^v¯’¨Ki Rxeb-hvc‡bi PP©v Ki‡Q wKbv
wkÿK Zv ch©‡eÿ‡Yi gva¨‡g g~j¨vqb Ki‡eb| wkÿv_©x ¯^v¯’¨Ki Rxeb-hvc‡bi wbqg †g‡b Pj‡Q wKbv †hgb-
bLKvUv, cwi®‹vi †cvkvK, `uvZeªvk, cwicvwU Pzj, cvwicvwk¦©K cwi”QbœZv, †hLv‡b-†mLv‡b Kd _yZ zbv †djv, h_vh_
Uq‡j‡Ui e¨envi, mylg Lv`¨ MÖnY, cuPv-euvwm Lvevi bv LvIqv, nvZ †av‡q Lvevi MÖnY, cwiwgZ Nyg, wekÖvg,
cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv, ÿwZKi RxeRš‘, `yN©Ubv Gwo‡q Pjv BZ¨vw`| wkÿK cÖ‡Z¨K cÖvwšÍ‡Ki cvV Abyhvqx G mKj
welq ch©‡eÿY K‡i g~j¨vqb Ki‡eb|
g~j¨vqb ‡ÿÎ we‡eP¨ welq g~j¨vqb cØwZ g~j¨vqb Uzjm D`vniY
welqÁvb cÖ‡Z¨K cÖvwšÍ‡Ki R‡b¨ wba©vwiZ †gŠwLK cÖkœgvjv wkÿK †kÖwYK‡ÿ wba©vwiZ wel‡qi cvV PjvKvjxb ev
syllabus cvV †k‡l ‡gŠwLK fv‡e cÖ‡kœv‡Ëv‡ii gva¨‡g
Gi m¤ú~Y© Ask wkÿv_x©i welqÁvb g~j¨vqb Ki‡eb| G‡ÿ‡Î wkÿK
GKwU cÖkœgvjv ‰Zwi Ki‡eb | cÖ‡qvR‡b wkÿK
wb‡`©wkKvq e¨eüZ cª‡kœi mn‡hvwMZv wb‡Z cv‡ib|
†hgb :
Lv`¨ Kvnv‡K e‡j ?
Lv‡`¨i KvR wK ?
mylg Lv`¨ Kvnv‡K e‡j?
Lv‡`¨i wewfbœ Dcv`vb¸‡jv wK wK ?
cvwb kix‡ii Kx Kv‡R jv‡M ?
cuPv-evwm Lvevi cwinvi Kiv DwPZ †Kb?
wfUvwgb kix‡ii Kx Kv‡R jv‡M ?
¯^v¯’¨Ki Rxeb Ñe¨w³MZI cvwicvwk¦©K ch©‡eÿY ch©‡eÿY †PKwj÷ wkÿv_x© ¯^v¯’¨Ki Rxeb hvcb m¤ú‡K© Ávb AR©b K‡i
hvc‡bi PP©v cwi”QbœZv bLKvUv I cwi®‹vi †m Abyhvqx Rxeb hvcb PP©v Ki‡Q wKbv wkÿK
ÑLv`¨ I Gi ¸iZ¡ Pzjcwi®‹vi I cwicvwU ch©‡eÿ‡Yi gva¨‡g Zv g~j¨vqb Ki‡eb| cvV
ÑcwiwgZ †Ljvayjv,wekÖvg I cwi®‹vi †cvkvK PjvKvjxb A_ev cvV mgvcv‡šÍ A_ev †Ljvi gv‡V
Nyg cwi®‹vi `uvZ ch©‡eÿY †PKwj÷ Abyhvqx wkÿv_x© g~j¨vqb
†hLv‡b-†mLv‡b Kd-
щ`bw›`b Rxe‡b `yN©vUbv Ki‡eb| †hgb :
_yZz bv †djv
Ñ`j‡bZv wbe©vPb, mn‡hvwMZv
I kÖ×v‡eva nvZ, cv, bvK, gyL, `vuZ, cwi®‹vi-cwi”Qbœ
ÑcÖv_wgK wPwKrmv wKbv ?
Pzj cwi®‹vi I cwicvwU K‡I AuvPov‡bv wKbv?
cwi®‹vi †cvlvK cwiavb Ki‡Q wKbv ?
†hLv‡b- †mLv‡b Kd-_yZz †dj‡Q wKbv ?
22
g~j¨vqb ‡ÿÎ we‡eP¨ welq g~j¨vqb cØwZ g~j¨vqb Uzjm D`vniY
23
kvixwiK wkÿvi avivevwnK g~j¨vqb †k‡l mvgwóK g~j¨vqb m¤úbœ Ki‡Z n‡e| Gi Rb¨ mvgwóK g~j¨vqb KvVv‡gv
AbymiY K‡i cÖkœcÎ cÖYqb Ki‡Z n‡e|
mgwóKg~j¨vqb
g~j¨vqb ‡ÿÎ we‡eP¨ welq g~j¨vqbcØwZ g~j¨vqb Uzjm D`vniY
cÖ‡Z¨K cÖvwšÍ‡Ki R‡b¨ †gŠwLK †gŠwLK cÖkœgvjv mvgwóK g~j¨vq‡bi †ÿ‡Î cÖ‡Z¨K
welqÁvb wba©vwiZ wm‡jevm| cÖvwšÍ‡Ki R‡b¨ wba©vwiZ wm‡jev‡m Gi
ga¨ †_‡K wkÿK mKj wkÿv_x©i Rb¨
GK I Awfbœ cÖkœgvjv ˆZwi Ki‡eb|
GKB cÖkœgvjvi Av‡jv‡K mKj
wkÿv_x©‡K g~j¨vqb Ki‡eb|
†hgb :
9g w`b
24
Awa‡ekb 04
mgq : 45 wg. (3.30 - 4.15)
kvixwiK wkÿvi cÖ`k©bx cvV I Abykxjbx cvV :
Awa‡ek‡bi D‡Ïk¨ :
cÖwkÿY mvgMÖx : kvixwiK wb‡`©wkKv, †cv÷vi †ccvi, gvK©vi, gvwëwgwWqv, j¨vcUc, gvmwKb †Uc|
KvR-1: cÖ`k©bx cvV Dc¯’vcb
†kÖwY- 3q (mylg Lv`¨ I Lv‡`¨i cÖKvi‡f`, 6ô Aa¨vq, c„ôv: 130, 131, 132)
cÖ`k©bx cvV Dc¯’vc‡bi c~‡e©B cÖwkÿYv_x©‡`i e‡j w`‡eb †h, cÖ`k©bx cv‡Vi ci Abykxjb cvV`vb
cwiPvwjZ n‡e| mK‡jB †hb Abykxjb cvV`v‡bi Rb¨ gvbwmKfv‡e cÖ¯‘Z _vK‡eb|
cÖ`k©b cv‡Vi wb‡`©kbv Abyhvqx mnvqK cÖ`k©b cvV w`‡eb|
‰`ePq‡bi gva¨‡g Abykxjb cvV`v‡bi Rb¨ GKRb‡K wbe©vPb Ki‡eb|
Awa‡ek‡bi wk‡ivbvg t Abykxjb cvV`vb
Awa‡ek‡bi D‡Ïk¨ :
G Awa‡ekb †k‡l cÖwkÿYv_x©MY-
1. wkÿK wb‡`©wkKv e¨envi K‡i wkLb-‡kLv‡bv Kvhv©ejx cwiPvjbv Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
2. welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcbvq mswkøó DcKiY e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
KvR-1 : kvixwiK wkÿvi cvV Abykxjb|
†kÖwY : 5g (†`uŠo Avi¤¢ I µxov cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi B‡f›U, cvV 2, c„ôv: 149, 150, 151, 152)
mnvq‡Ki KvR : wbe©vwPZ AskMÖnYKvix‡K cÖ‡qvRbxq DcKiY w`‡q ms‡hvwRZ bgybv cvVcwiKíbv Abyhvqx
Abykxjbx cv‡Vi †KŠkjMZ aviYv cÖ`vb K‡i cvV Dc¯’vc‡b mnvqZv Kiæb|
5g †kÖwYi wkÿK wb‡`©wkKvi evwl©K µxov cÖwZ‡hvwMZv welqwUi cvV -02 Gi c„ôv 74 †_‡K 76 G D‡jwøLZ n‡q‡Q|
25