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    Shoulder Joint PPT 221115 164910

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    nkuwar213
    This document provides an overview of the shoulder joint, including its bones, ligaments, muscles, blood and nerve supply, and range of motion. The shoulder joint is a ball and socket joint formed by the head of the humerus and the shallow glenoid cavity of the scapula. It has the greatest range of motion of any joint. Key ligaments include the capsular ligament, glenohumeral ligaments, coracohumeral ligament, and transverse humeral ligament. Muscles like the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis act on the shoulder joint. The axillary, musculocutaneous, supras

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    Shoulder Joint PPT 221115 164910

    Uploaded by

    nkuwar213
    142 views22 pages
    This document provides an overview of the shoulder joint, including its bones, ligaments, muscles, blood and nerve supply, and range of motion. The shoulder joint is a ball and socket joint formed by the head of the humerus and the shallow glenoid cavity of the scapula. It has the greatest range of motion of any joint. Key ligaments include the capsular ligament, glenohumeral ligaments, coracohumeral ligament, and transverse humeral ligament. Muscles like the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis act on the shoulder joint. The axillary, musculocutaneous, supras

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    Shoulder Joint Ppt 221115 164910

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    This document provides an overview of the shoulder joint, including its bones, ligaments, muscles, blood and nerve supply, and range of motion. The shoulder joint is a ball and socket joint formed by the head of the humerus and the shallow glenoid cavity of the scapula. It has the greatest range of motion of any joint. Key ligaments include the capsular ligament, glenohumeral ligaments, coracohumeral ligament, and transverse humeral ligament. Muscles like the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis act on the shoulder joint. The axillary, musculocutaneous, supras

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    142 views22 pages

    Shoulder Joint PPT 221115 164910

    Uploaded by

    nkuwar213
    This document provides an overview of the shoulder joint, including its bones, ligaments, muscles, blood and nerve supply, and range of motion. The shoulder joint is a ball and socket joint formed by the head of the humerus and the shallow glenoid cavity of the scapula. It has the greatest range of motion of any joint. Key ligaments include the capsular ligament, glenohumeral ligaments, coracohumeral ligament, and transverse humeral ligament. Muscles like the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis act on the shoulder joint. The axillary, musculocutaneous, supras

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 22

    DEPT.

    OF PHYSIOTHERAPY
    Topic : Shoulder Joint
    Presented By: Prateek Yadav (MPT 1st Year)
    Submitted To: Dr. Tarun
    SHOULDER JOINT
    CONTENTS
    • Introduction
    • Glenoid Cavity
    • Ligaments related to Shoulder Joint.
    • Muscles acting on Shoulder Joint.
    • Blood and Nerve Supply.
    • Joint Movement.
    • Applied Anatomy.
    INTRODUCTION
    • Shoulder joint is formed by scapula and
    clavicle (which is also called as SHOULDER
    GIRDLE) and Proximal Humerus.
    • Has the greatest range of motion of any
    joint in the body.
    • Bones Involves :
    *Larger Globular head of humerus.
    *Glenoid Cavity of Scapula.
    • Also known as Ball and Socket Joint .
    GLENOID CAVITY
    • Pear shape
    • Shallow.
    • Directed laterally and upward.
    • Only 1/3rd of humeral head comes
    in contact with glenoid Cavity at any position.
    • Glenoid Fossa is deepened by a fibrocartilaginous
    rim.
    ARTICULATION
    LIGAMENTS RELATED TO
    SHOULDER JOINT.....
    • Capsular Ligament
    • Glenohumeral Ligament
    • Coraco-Humeral Ligament
    • Transverse Humeral Ligament
    CAPSULAR LIGAMENT

    • It encircles entire glenohumeral joint.


    • Medially: To circumference of
    glenoid Cavity.
    • Laterally: Below to anatomical neck
    of humerus.
    • Thicker above and loose below.
    GLENOHUMERAL LIGAMENT
    • There are 3 Fibrous bands which
    converge upward and medially blend
    with glenoid labrum.
    • Superior Band: attached to the upper
    end of lesser tubercle.
    • Middle Band: attached to lower part
    of lesser tubercle.
    • Inferior Band: lower part of
    anatomical neck of humerus.
    CORACO – HUMERAL LIGAMENT
    • Broad thick band.
    • Strengthen upper part of
    capsular Ligament.
    • United to capsule in greater part
    of its extension.
    TRANSVERSE HUMERAL LIGAMENT
    • Broad band of fibrous
    tissue.
    • Connects the two lips of
    upper part and act as a
    retinaculum to keep the
    long tendon of biceps in
    position.
    MUSCLES IN RELATION TO JOINT
    • Above: Supraspinatus
    • Below: Long head of triceps
    • Front: Subscapularis
    • Behind: Infraspinatus and
    teres minor.
    BLOOD AND NERVE SUPPLY
    • Blood Supply:-
    • Anterior circumflex humeral
    vessels.
    • Posterior circumflex humeral
    vessels.
    • Suprascapular vessels.
    • Nerve Supply:-
    • Axillary Nerve
    • Musculocutaneous Nerve
    • Suprascapular Nerve
    • Lateral pectoral Nerve
    JOINT MOVEMENTS
    • Osteokinematics:
    • Flexion
    • Extension
    • Hyperextension
    • Abduction
    • Adduction
    • Medial rotation
    • Lateral rotation
    • Circumduction
    APPLIED ANATOMY....
    REFERENCES...
    • BD Chaurasia Human Anatomy ( Thorax and Upper limbs)
    • www.teachanatomy.com

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