Asme B36.14 (Tuberias Acero Inoxidable)
Asme B36.14 (Tuberias Acero Inoxidable)
Asme B36.14 (Tuberias Acero Inoxidable)
19
A .N A M E R I C A N A T I O N A LT A N D A R D
REAFFIRMED 1994
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T H E M E R I C A N O C I E T Y O F M E C H A N I C A L N G I N E E R S
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7/21/2019 STD ASME B3b LSM m B36.19
E N G L L785 ASME 0757b70 Ob20888 088 m
This Standard will be revised when the Society approves the issuance of a new edition.
There will be no addenda or written interpretations o f the requirements of this Standard
issued to thisEdition.
This code or standa rd was developed under procedures accred ited as meeting h e criteria for
American National Standards. The Consensus Committee that approved th e code or standard was
balanced to assure that individuals from competent and concerned interests ave hadan opportunity
to participate. The proposed code or standard was made available for public review and comment
whi ch provides an opportunity or additionalpublic input rom ndustry, academia, regulatory
agencies, and the public-at-large.
ASME does no t approve, rate, or endorse any item, constru ction, propri etary device, or
activity.
ASME does not take any position wi th respect to the validity of any patent rights asserted in
connection wi th any items mentioned in th is document, and does not undertake t o insure anyone
utiliz ing a standar d gainst liabil ity for infrin gement of ny applicable Letters Patent, nor assume any
such liability. Users of a code r standard are expressly advised hat determination of the validity of
any such patent ights, and he r iskof infringement of such rights, is entire ly heir ow n responsibility.
Participation by federal agency repre sentativeb) or personls) affiliated with industry is not to be
interpreted as government or industry endorsement o f this code or standard.
ASME accepts responsibility for only those interpretations issued in accordance w it h governing
ASME procedures and policies whi ch preclude he ssuanceof nterpretations by individual
volunteers.
Copyright O 1985 by
THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS
A l l Rights Reserved
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FOREWORD
This Stan dard for corro sion resistant piping, designated categorically as stainless, is
based on the same principles that formed the background for thedevelopment of ANSI/
ASME B36.10M, Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe, and reference is ma de to this
source of information.
Th e wall thicknesses shown for Schedules 40s and 80s are identical with those of Sched-
ules 40 and 80 in AN SV AS ME B36.10M except in the 12 in. size in Schedule 40s and the 10
in. an d 12 in. sizes in Schedule 80s Th e thickness fo r these three sizes corre spon ds to wall
thicknesses of Standard wall and Extra-Strong wall.
The mo re recent development of the highly alloyed stainless steels has brou ght abo ut a
minor conflictwith convention. With these ewer materials, the eed for stand ardss just as
great and the resent typesof threads are just as satisfactory, ut th e basic cost of the metal
is much higher and the art of fusio n elding has developed co ncurrently. The char acte r of
stainless steel perm its thedesign of thin-wa ll piping ystems withou t fearof early failure due
to corrosion, and the se of fusion welding to joi n uch piping has eliminated he necessity
of threading t. For these reasons, thewall thickness dimensions shown under S chedule 0s
have been developed, based on the conven tional formula, but thenodified to correspond
to the nearest Birmingham Wire Gage B.W.G.) number.
Following publicationof the 1949 edition theredeveloped a demand or a still lighter wall
pipe. A Schedule5s was determined cooperatively by representatives of chemical compan-
ies, processing industries, and manufacturers f welding fittings. This was endorsed by the
ASA Chemical Industry Correlating Committee and the Man ufacturers Standardiza tion
Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry. The new schedule was included in the revised
stand ard which was approved by ASA now ANSI) on April 7, 1952.
In 1956 it was recommended that thewall thickness of 12 in. 5s be lessened, an d a new re-
vision of the standardwas issued shortly after ts appro val by ASA now ANSI) on Febru-
ary 27, 1957. In this fourth e dition, dim ensionswere expanded beyon d 1 2 in . pipe size by
inclusion of, an d reference to, AST M Specification A 409. This revision was approved by
ASA now ANSI) on October 29, 1965.
The B36 Standards C ommittee membershipwas asked in March 1970 for re comm enda-
tions as o what action should be takenn ANSI B36.19-1965 since, acc ord ing to ANSI pro-
cedures, this standard as due for evision or reaffirmation. TheB36 Standards Com mittee
recommended reaffirmation. This action as approved by the Secretariat and by the Ame r-
ican Nationa l Standards Institute on May 26, 1971.
In 1975 the B36 Standards Com mittee undertook review of the stand ard, onsidering its
acceptability and usefulness. The results were favorable; some editorial refinements and
updating were proposed alongwith the incorporation of factors forconversion t o S1 met-
ric) units. The evision was approved by the Standards Com mittee, the Secretariat, and sub-
sequently the Am erican Na tional Standard s Institute on Octob er 4, 1976.
This standard was revised in 1984 to include S1 metric dimensions. The outside diameter
and wall thicknesses were converted to millimeters by multiplying the inch dimensions b y
25.4. Outside d iameters large r than 16 in. were rounde d to the nearest 1 mm, and outside
iii
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diameters 16 in. an d smaller were rounded to the nearest 0.1 mm. Wall thicknesses were
rounded to thenearest 0.01 mm. These converted and rounded I metric dimensions were
added in Table 2A. A formula alculate
to the SI metric plain end mass, kg/m,s ing SI met-
ric diameters and thicknesses, was add ed toSection 5 . T h e SI metric plain end mass as cal-
culated for each size and thickness, an d adde d in Table 3A .
These changes n the stand ardwere approved by the Standards Com mittee, the Sponsor,
and heAmericanNationalStandards nstitute,and it was designatedanAmerican
National Standard on October 7, 1985.
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iv
YRIGHT 2002; American Society of Mechanical Engineers Document provided by IHS Licensee=BP Amoco/5928366101, User=, 09/02/2002
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7/21/2019 ASME B36.19
STDOASME B3b.LSM ENGL L785 0757b70 Ob2089L b 7 2 m
(The followin g is theoster of the Committee at the timef approval of this Standard.)
OFFICERS
F. G. Doar, Chairmen
W. R. Daisak, Secretary
COMMITTEE PERSONNEL
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PIPE FABRICATION INSTITUTE
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J. S. Cole, ITT Grinnell Industrial Piping Inc., Kernersville, North Carolina
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YRIGHT 2002; American Society of Mechanical Engineers Document provided by IHS Licensee=BP Amoco/5928366101, User=, 09/02/2002
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7/21/2019 S T D - A S M E B 3 b L S M E N G L L 9 8 57 5 9 bASME B36.19
7 0b20672 07
CONTENTS
...
Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
StandardsC o mmi t t e Re oster. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . v
Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
3 Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 Permissible
ariations 1
5 eights . . . . . . . . . . . . ................................................................................................
6 P i p e T h r e a d s . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 2
7 Wall Thickness Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 -
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Tables |
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Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
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Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 |
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3 5
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vii
This Stand ard overs the standardizationof dimen- Th e dimensiona l stan dards for pipe described here
sions of welded an d seamless wrought stainless steel are for products covered in the ASTM specifications
pipe. listed in Table 1 .
The word ipe is used as distinguished from ube to
apply to tubular products of dimensions commonly
used fo r pipeline an d piping systems. Pipe dimensions 4 PERMISSIBLE VARIATIONS
of sizes 12 an d smaller have outside diam eters numeri-
cally larger than the correspo nding size. In contrast, Variations in dimensions differ depending upon the
the outside diameters f tubes arenumerically identi- method of manufacture mployed in making the ipe
cal to th e size num ber for all sizes. to the various specificationsisted in Ta ble l.Permis-
The wall thicknesses for sizes 14 thr ough 22 inclu- sible variations fo r dimensions are indicated in each
sive of Schedule los, for size 12 of Schedule 40S, a n d specification.
fo r sizes 10 a n d 12 of Schedule 80s are not the same as
those of AN SVA SM E B36.1OM. T he s u f f i “ ” in
the Schedule Number is used to differentiate B36.19M 5 WEIGHTS
pipe from B36.10M pipe. ANSV ASME B36.10M in- The nom inal weights’ of steel pipe are calculated
cludes other pipe thicknesses whichare also commer-
cially available with stainless steel material. values and are tabulatedn Table 3. The nom inal lain
end weight, lb/ ft, is calculated using he following
formula:
where
2 SIZE
nominalplainend weight r ound ed o he
Wpe =
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Designation Title
A 312 Specification
or Seamlessnd
Welded Austenitic Stainlessteelipe
A 35 8 Specification
or Electric-Fusion-Welded Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Alloy
Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
A 376 Specification
or Seamless Austenitic Steelipe for High-Temperature
Central-Station Service
where s
Wp e = nominal plain end mass rounded to the near- Schedules
threading and 10s wall
in accordance withthicknesses
ANSUASME do not permit
B1.20.1.
est 0.01 kg/m
D = outside diameter to the nearest 0.1 mm for
o u t s i d ed i a m e t e r sw h i c ha r e 16 i n .a n d
smaller and 1.0 mm oroutsidediameters
7 W A L L THICKNESS SELECTION
larger than 16 in. The symbol is to be used
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for O.D. only in mathematical equations or When the selection of wall thickness depends pri-
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formulas.) marily upon capacity to resist internal pressure under
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t = specified wall thickness rounded to t he near- given condition s, the designer shall com pu te the xact
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ASME B3 1 Code forPressure Piping, or other similar
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6 PIPE THREA DS
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ness will then be selected from the schedules of nom i-
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Unless otherwise specified, the threa ds of threaded nal thickness contained in Tables 2 an d 2A to suit the
pipeshall confo rm o A N SV A SME B1.20.1, Pipe value computed to fulfill the conditions for which the
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ANSIIASME'636.19M-1986
STAINLESS STEEL PIPE AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
p i p e
Diameter. Schedule Schedule Schedule
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Size in. 5s 1 ) 10s 1 ) 40s BOS
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la 0.405 0.049 0.068 0.095
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14 O. 540 ... 0.065 0.088 0.1 19
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3l4 1 .O50 0.065 0.083 0.113 O. 154
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1 1.31 5 0.065 0.109 0.133 0.1 79
o. 1 4 0
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1 14
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1.660 0.065 0.109 0.191
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1 12 1 goo 0.065 0.109 O. 145 o. 200
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2 2.375 0.065 0.109 0.154 0.21 8
2 h
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o. 120
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NOTES:
1 Schedules 5s and 1OS wall thicknesses do not permit threading in accordancewit h ANSI/
ASME B1.20. .
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ANSVASME 836.19M-1985
AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD STAINLESS STEEL PIPE
3 8 17.1 .31
. . . 1.65 3.20 |
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3.4 1 .38
1.65 2.77 4.55 |
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1 14 42.2 1.65
.56 2.77 4.85 |
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1 I2 48.3 .68
1.65 2.77 5.08
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0.3 2 .91
1.65 2.77 5.54 |
2 I2 73.0 2.1 1
.16 3.05 7.01 |
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8.9 3 2.1 1
.49 3.05 7.62 |
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01.6 3 2.1 1
.74 3.05 8.08 |
4 14.3 2.1 1
.02 3.05 8.56 -
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41.3 5 2.77
.55 3.40 9.53
6 168.3 2.77 .1 3.40 10.97
19.1 8 .18
2.77 3.76 12.70
73.1 10 .27
3.40 4.19 12.70 (2)
23.9 12 3.962) .53 4.57 12.70 (2)
57 18 4.19 2) 4.78 . . . . .
08 20 4.78 5.54 (2) . . . . . .
59 22 4.78 5.54 ( 2 ) . . . . . .
10 24 5.54 6.35 . . .
62 30 6.35 7.92 . . .
GENERAL NOTES:
(a) 25.4 mm = 1 in.
b l For tolerances, see Sectlon 4.
NOTES:
(1) Schedules 5s and 10s wall thicknesses do not permit threading In accordance wit h ANSIí
ASME 61.20. l.
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3 3.03 4.33 7.58 10.25
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3 12 3.48 4.97 9.1 1 12.51
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4 3.92 5.61 10.79 14.98
| 5 6.36 7.77 14.62 20.78
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6 7.60 9.29 18.97 28.57
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8 9.93 13.40 28.55 43.39
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| 10 15.19 18.65 40.48 54.74
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12 20.98 24.17 49.56 65.42
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| 14 23.07 27.73 ... ...
... ...
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16 27.90 31.75
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TABLE 3 A NOMINAL WEIGHTS OF STEEL PIPE, PLAIN ENDS
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SI UNITS
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Inch
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| Weight o f Steel Pipe, Plain Ends, kg/m
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Nominal
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chedule |
| chedule chedule Pipe
1os
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Size 5s 40s 805
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'IS 0.28 0.37 0.47
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'14 ... 0.49 0.63 0.80
=la 0.63 0.84 1.10
'I2 0.80 1 o0 1.27 1.62
1 O3 1.28 1.69 2.20
14 34.36 41.30
16 41.56 47.29
18 46.81 53.26
20 59.25 68.61 ...
22 65.24 75.53 . . . . . .
24 82.47 94.45 ... ...
30 118.31 147.36 ... . . .
GENERAL NOTES:
(at 1.4895kgim = 1 b/ft
(b) Weights are given in kilograms per meter and are for carbon steel pipe wtth plain ends.
(c) The dlfferent grades o f stainless steel permit considerable variations i n weight. The ferr itic
stainless steels may be about 5% less, and the austenitic stamless steel s about 2 greater
than the values shown in this table, which are based o n weights l or carbon steel.
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Than Pipe.
Preferred . . . Equivalents
Metric . . . . . . . . . .of
. . Inch
. . . . Sizes
. . . . .for
. . .Tubular
. . . . . . .Metal
... B32.5-I 977 R1983)
Product s Other Than Pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B32.6M-1984
Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B36.1 OM-1985
Stainless Steel Pipe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B36.19M-1985
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The catalog and binders for holding these Standards re available upon request. |
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