PWP Project
PWP Project
EDUCATION,MUMBAI
GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC,BEED
[Institute Code:0032 ]
MICROPROJECT
Seal of
institute
1
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL
EDUCATION,MUMBAI
CERTIFICATE OF MICROPROJECT
Seal of
Institute
2
Teacher Evaluation Sheet
Name of Student: Arman Amin Shaikh Enrollment No. 2100320115
Programme: Computer Technology Semester:cm6i
Course Title & Code: PWP (22616) Roll no:347
Sr
. Characteristic to be Poor Average Good
Excellent
( Marks 9- 10
N assessed ( Marks 1 - 3 ) ( Marks 4 - 5 ) ( Marks 6 - 8 )
)
o.
[A] Process and Product Assessment (Convert total marks out of 06)
1 Relevance to the course
Literature
2 Review/information
collection
3
Completion of the Target
as per project proposal
4
Analysis and data
representation
5
Quality of
Prototype/Model
6 Report Preparation
Total Marks Out of (6)
[B] Individual Presentation/Viva (Convert total marks out of 04)
1 Presentation
2 Viva
Total Marks Out of (4)
Micro-Project Evaluation Sheet
Process and Product Assessment Total
(6 marks) Individual Presentation/Viva Marks
(Note: The total marks taken from the above Rubrics (4 marks) 10
is to be converted in proportion of ‘6’ marks)
Dated Signature………………………………………………………………………
3
Annexure – II
1.0 Rationale
1. Legal Compliance and Governance: Understanding these acts is crucial for businesses
Real-world Application: To-Do Lists are widely used tools for managing tasks and
organizing daily activities. By creating a To-Do List application, you're building
something that has direct practical relevance to people's lives. This makes the project
engaging and meaningful.
2. Understanding Data Structures: Developing a To-Do List involves working with
fundamental data structures such as lists, dictionaries, or custom classes. This project
provides an opportunity to deepen your understanding of how these data structures
work and how they can be manipulated to store and manage information effectively.
3. User Interaction: Implementing user interfaces, whether it's a command-line interface
or a graphical one, is an essential aspect of software development. Building a To-Do
List project allows you to practice handling user input, displaying information, and
providing a seamless user experience.
.
1. Requirement Analysis: Understand the project requirements and define the features
and functionalities expected from the To-Do List application. This includes determining
basic operations like adding tasks, removing tasks, marking tasks as completed,
displaying tasks, and optionally saving tasks to a file.
2. Design: Design the architecture and user interface of the application. Decide whether
to implement a command-line interface (CLI), a graphical user interface (GUI), or a
web-based interface. Define the data structures and algorithms needed to manage
tasks effectively.
5
3. Implementation: Write the code to implement the planned features and
functionalities. This involves creating functions or methods to handle various
operations like adding, removing, and displaying tasks. Depending on the chosen
interface, this could involve using libraries like Tkinter for GUI or argparse for CLI.
4. Testing: Test the application thoroughly to ensure that it works as expected and
handles various scenarios correctly. This includes testing different input cases, error
handling, edge cases, and usability aspects. Automated testing frameworks like unittest
or pytest can be used for unit testing.
5. Refinement and Iteration: Refine the application based on feedback and testing
results. Address any issues or bugs discovered during testing, and consider adding
additional features or improvements based on user feedback or personal goals.
6. Documentation: Document the code, including comments and docstrings, to make it
understandable and maintainable. Write user documentation or README files to
provide instructions on how to use the application, including installation and usage
guidelines.
7. Version Control and Collaboration (Optional): Use version control systems like Git to
manage the codebase and collaborate with team members if working in a team
environment. This involves committing changes, branching, merging, and resolving
conflicts.
8. Deployment (Optional): If applicable, deploy the To-Do List application for use by
others. This could involve packaging the application for distribution, creating installers,
or hosting it on a web server.
6
Microproject
Program
import sqlite3 import datetime class
ToDoList: def __init__(self):
self.conn = sqlite3.connect('todo.db')
self.cursor = self.conn.cursor()
self.create_table() def
create_table(self):
self.cursor.execute('''CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS tasks
(id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, date
TEXT, title TEXT, task TEXT)''') self.conn.commit() def
add_task(self, date, title, task):
self.cursor.execute("INSERT INTO tasks (date, title, task) VALUES (?, ?, ?)", (date, title,
task))
self.conn.commit() print("Task
added successfully.") def
get_all_tasks(self):
self.cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM tasks")
rows = self.cursor.fetchall() for row in rows: print("Task: {}\nDate: {}\nTitle:
{}\nTask: {}\n".format(row[0], row[1], row[2], row[3])) def delete_task(self,
task_id):
self.cursor.execute("DELETE FROM tasks WHERE id=?", (task_id,))
self.conn.commit() print("Task deleted successfully.") def
close_connection(self):
self.conn.close() def
validate_date(date_str):
try:
datetime.datetime.strptime(date_str, '%Y-%m-%d')
return True except ValueError: return False def
validate_input(text): if len(text.strip()) == 0:
print("Error: Input cannot be
empty.") return False return True
def main():
todo = ToDoList()
while True:
print("press 1. TO CREATE A TASK ")
print("press 2. TO VIEW LIST OF ALL
TASK") print("press 3. TO DELETE A
TASK ") print("press 4. TO Exit FROM
MENU ") choice = input("\nEnter your
choice(1/2/3/4): ") if choice == '1':
date = input("Enter date (YYYY-MM-DD):
") if not validate_date(date):
print("Error: Invalid date format. Use YYYY-MM-DD. Example:(2022-12-
06) ") continue title = input("Enter Task title: ") if not validate_input(title):
continue task = input("Enter Task: ") if not validate_input(task): continue
todo.add_task(date, title, task) elif choice == '2': print("----- All Tasks -----")
todo.get_all_tasks() elif choice == '3':
task_id = input("Enter Task Number To
Delete: ") if not validate_input(task_id):
continue todo.delete_task(task_id) elif choice
== '4':
break
else:
print("Invalid choice. Try
again(1/2/3/4).")
todo.close_connection() if __name__
== '__main__': main()
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Output:
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INTRODUCTION:
A to-do list is a simple prioritized list of the tasks a person must complete. People
make a list of everything they need to do, ranked according to priority from the most
critical task at the top to the least critical task at the bottom A few of the features of
To-dos are the tasks or the atomic entities that make up a to-do list. To-dos are made
quickly, the bulk of them do not specify the work; instead, they are typically just
comprehensive enough to serve as a valuable indicator. To be sure, to-do terminology
like "Groceries" or "Car Wash" is frequently grammatically correct. Because the signal
is so quick, it is only useful for a short period of time while the task is remembered. In
certain cases, a simple item like a stack is enough to recall the job without the need
for a note.
There are clear immediate implications to adding a to-do list to a person’s productivity
system. The functionalities provided by a good to-do list application/system help
declutter the user’s mind as their pending tasks are recorded safely and they won’t
be forgotten.
The To-do list project is a user-friendly website which helps them to keep a track of
their tasks. It is a simple site which requires no sign-in/log-in or any personal details
but still records your task, mark the completed tasks, and stores them even if you visit
Traditionally, they’re written on a piece of paper or post it notes and acts as a memory
aid. As technology has evolved, we have been able to create a to-do lists with excel
spreadsheets, word documents, to-do list apps, Microsoft to do and google to do list
to name a few. You can use to do list in your home and personal life, or in the
workplace.
1. Improves your memory: A to do list acts as an external memory aid. It’s only
possible to hold a few pieces of information at one time. Keep a to do list and
you’ll be able to keep track of everything, rather than just a few of the tasks you
need to do. Your to do list will also reinforce the information, which makes it
2. Increases productivity: A to do list allows you to prioritize the tasks that are
more important. This means you don’t waste time on tasks that don’t require
your immediate attention. Your list will help you stay focused on the tasks that
3. Helps with motivation: To do lists are a great motivational tool because you
can use them to clarify your goals. You can divide your long-term goal into
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smaller, more achievable short-term goals and as you tick each one off your list,
TASK MANAGEMENT
From an articulation standpoint, task management entails more than just organizing
virtual and physical collections and scheduling activities.
Recent research has begun to address the problem of generic task management in the
context of email. This development is hardly surprising, given that many digital device
users are overloaded by the number of chores done through email. According to this
research, any successful productivity tool must be tightly connected with email
functionalities. Recent researches looked at task management strategies more
generally because email and related technologies are unlikely to be the whole picture.
The concept of to-do list has existed for a very long time and it is one of the primary
methods for management of tasks, use of a to-dos as a reminder system, to-dos as a
system for note management, etc. In the simplest and most primitive form, a to-do
list can be implemented on a pen and paper as a checklist of items which can be
crossed of or ticked against when completed.
This can be further extended to calendars, by writing tasks against dates where the
dates can also act as deadlines for particular tasks. Other possible extensions of to-do
lists can be on whiteboards, journals, text editors,etc.
The functionalities of to-do lists naturally evolve to perfectly fit web applications and
applications on digital devices. Equipped with modern tools and technologies,
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engineers can build an application to create a minimal and powerful application that
can help boost productivity without loss of focus and attention.
With the computing power and persistence of modern devices and databases, losing
track of tasks will not be a problem people will have to face anymore and they can
rest assured, only focused on the tasks they will have to accomplish as with modern
technology and the power of digital devices, integration will be seamless and tasks
can be synced across multiple devices all at once, without any hassle.
Essential Functionalities:
• A variety of methods for examining and managing to-dos that go beyond lists
and mirror the advantages of current resources.
• The inconvenient property, such as when it becomes the default spot for
everyday tasks where reminders can be satisfied.
• Immediately turns on, allowing for quick input and clear view. Conventional
to-do lists are commonly abandoned due to slow, time-consuming input and
weak output.
• A mechanism for dealing with stale, low-priority to-dos that are becoming less
likely to be performed but have not been explicitly deleted.
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GANTT CHART
Table 1.1
TART DATE AND DUR
As discussed earlier, productivity and task management entails more than just
organizing virtual and physical collections and scheduling activities.
Recent research has begun to address the problem of generic task management in the
context of email. This development is hardly surprising, given that many digital device
users are overloaded by the number of chores done through email. According to this
research, any successful productivity tool must be tightly connected with email
functionalities. Recent researches looked at task management strategies more
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generally because email and related technologies are unlikely to be the whole picture.
Evolution of to-do list
The idea of plan for the day has existed for quite a while and it is one of the essential
techniques for the board of assignments, utilization of a tasks as an update
framework, tasks as a framework for note the executives, and so on. In the least
difficult and most crude structure, a plan for the day can be executed on a pen and
paper as an agenda of things which can be crossed of or ticked against when finished.
The functionalities of plans for the day normally develop to fit web applications and
applications on advanced gadgets flawlessly. Furnished with current apparatuses and
advancements, specialists can fabricate an application to make a negligible and strong
application that can assist with supporting efficiency without loss of concentration
and consideration.
With the processing power and steadiness of current gadgets and data sets, forgetting
about assignments won't be an issue individuals should confront any longer and they
can have confidence, just centered around the errands they should achieve similarly
as with present day innovation and the force of advanced gadgets, combination will
be consistent and undertakings can be adjusted across different gadgets at the same
time, with next to no problem.
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Essential Functionalities
1. An assortment of strategies for analyzing and figuring out how tasks that go
past records and mirror the upsides of current assets.
2. The awkward property, for example, when it turns into the default spot for
ordinary errands where updates can be fulfilled.
3. Promptly turns on, taking into consideration fast information and clear view.
Regular plans for the day are ordinarily deserted because of slow, tedious
information and frail result.
5. An instrument for managing old, low-need tasks that are turning out to be less
inclined to be performed yet have not been expressly erased.
A To-do list is a simple and somewhat independent entity, which makes it easy to
integrate with related technologies to help create a better system of productivity
overall.
Various studies have pointed towards and shed light on how well e-mail as a
technology can be seamlessly integrated with to-do list technologies and the synergy
of these two technologies help boost productivity greatly as e-mail and social media
have now become an essential technology that people need to have access to in order
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Collaborative task management is also one of the problems that can be solved through
a well designed and engineered to-do list application such as Trello, a web based,
Kanban-style list application which helps teams organize their tasks and stay in sync
when working collaboratively on a project.
Another example of a well integrated to-do list application is Google Tasks, a to-do list
application which is completely synchronized with other Google and third party
services such as Google Calendar, Mail, Clock, etc. Such well integrated applications
help build a highly effective productivity system for a user.
Gamification
2.2PROBLEM DEFINITION
2.2.1 INTRODUCTION
The current state of task management through currently available to-do list
applications is a hotch-potch, to say the least. The highly available and most
used to-do list applications are heavily bloated and provide unnecessary
levels of integrations which are usually not required and clutter a user’s
productivity system.
A lot of good to-do list applications are not free to use and usually run ads
to generate revenue, which is a huge negative point when it comes to
productivity apps. Ones which are run by large companies are usually
trying to pull users towards their own app ecosystem through non-sensical
integrations and bloatware.
Some of the most glaring issues of to-do list productivity applications are
discussed in this chapter as we try to identify the problems and
shortcomings of currently available solutions and build our project to
overcome those shortcomings.
UNNECESSARY INTEGRATIONS
For most of the to-do list applications available to use, they are not
independent entities or applications. Most of these applications are
usually meant to be used with other applications to form a “productivity
system” where a user’s calendar, clock, mail, notifications, etc. are all
linked to their to-do list. While this may be desirable to most people and
may work to improve productivity for some, it is very often more
distracting than useful and over-integration of applications often leads to
sensory overload and overwhelming frustration.
Ironically, most good to-do list applications are not free-to-use and almost
always have some in-app purchase or subscription model to generate
revenue.
This is one of the prominent problems with to-do list applications as very
often all people need is a simple app to take notes and record tasks
without paying for it and that is all a good to-do list application needs to
offer, a simple and minimal application to serve the mentioned
functionalities to the user.
In order to do manage tasks, the concept of to-do lists was formulated to provide
a simple, hassle-free solution to the problem of taking short notes and recording
the daily tasks that a person needs to complete. We extend this concept and
implement it using modern tools and technologies.
3.3.1 ECONOMIC
To-do list is free to use. However, damage to a device’s software and/or hardware due
to improper modification of this application is always a possibility.
3.3.2 ENVIRONMENTAL
The use of To-do list does not generate any environmental concerns. The possible
causes of any problems may be from the hardware not being disposed properly which
would lead to e-waste generation.
3.3.3 HEALTH
There are no health constraints. The only issues and problems that may arise might be
due to the devices and hardware that the user uses. In case of any such situation or in
the event of any problem or emergency in which the user feels biological discomfort,
it is suggested to immediately seek professional medical assistance.
3.3.4 MANUFACTURABILITY
As To-do list is digital software, there seem to be less issues with manufacturability.
3.3.5 SAFETY
To-do list it does not guarantee the physical safety of users. In case of intimidation or
underhanded malicious extortions, it is advised to seek police aid.
3.3.6 PROFESSIONAL
With the constant development in new technologies revolving around to-do list
applications, new professional services are required to be developed as well. However,
these will heavily depend on the regulations from the government.
DESIGN FLOW
Final Design :
The final design chosen for the implementation of this project was to
divide it into three main components: the frontend, backend and database. The
frontend is the medium through which the user can interact with the application
and utilize the necessary functionalities of the application. The backend is a two-
way bridge between the database and the frontend. It ensures security, transfer
and integrity of data that flows from the database to the frontend of the
application. The database is basically a store of all the information a user wishes
to persistently store. It is responsible for storage, persistence, integrity and
retrieval of data. The technologies used for the implementation of this project
are : ReactJS for frontend, Node.js for backend and MongoDB for database as
the primary focus of this project is simplicity.
The main functionalities that were added to this project are:
Table 3.1
Fig 3.3 Gantt Chart
RESULT ANALYSIS AND VALIDATION
ReactJS:
React (also known as React.js or ReactJS) is a free and opensource
front-end JavaScript library for building user interfaces based on
UI components. It is maintained by Meta (formerly Facebook) and
a community of individual developers and companies. React can
be used as a base in the development of single-page, mobile, or
server-rendered applications with frameworks like Next.js.
However, React is only concerned with state management and
rendering that state to the DOM, so creating React applications
usually requires the use of additional libraries for routing, as well
as certain client-side functionality.
We chose React as the framework for the frontend of the
application because it is simple to implement and work with and
the to-do list app can be elegantly designed as a single page
application(SPA).
Node.js:
Node.js is an open-source, cross-platform, back-end JavaScript
runtime environment that runs on the V8 engine and executes
JavaScript code outside a web browser. Node.js lets developers use
JavaScript to write command line tools and for server-side
scripting—running scripts serverside to produce dynamic web page
content before the page is sent to the user's web browser.
Consequently, Node.js represents a "JavaScript everywhere"
paradigm, unifying web-application development around a single
programming language, rather than different languages for
serverside and client-side scripts.
MongoDB
MongoDB a source-available cross-platform document-oriented
database program. Classified as a NoSQL database program,
MongoDB uses JSON-like documents with optional schemas.
MongoDB is developed by MongoDB Inc. and licensed under the
Server Side Public License (SSPL).
MongoDB has great compatibility with Node.js and the Mongoose
library provides great integration between the server and database
in Node.js which makes it very convenient to access and modify the
database, which is a great advantage especially for small scale
projects.
Git version control system
Git is a software for tracking changes in any set of files, usually used
for coordinating work among programmers collaboratively
developing source code during software development. Its goals
include speed, data integrity, and support for distributed, non-
linear workflows (thousands of parallel branches running on
different systems).
Use-case diagram
Conclusion:-
In conclusion, developing a To-Do List application in Python involves a structured methodology
encompassing requirement analysis, design, implementation, testing, refinement, documentation,
and optional steps like version control, deployment, and maintenance. Through this process,
developers gain practical experience in software development, reinforcing their understanding of
programming concepts, data structures, user interface design, and project management. By
following best practices and leveraging Python's versatility and rich ecosystem of libraries,
developers can create robust and user-friendly To-Do List applications tailored to various
platforms and user preferences. This project serves as an effective learning tool, providing hands-
on experience and tangible results that showcase the developer's skills and creativity. Ultimately,
the To-Do List project in Python not only helps developers enhance their technical abilities but
also enables them to build solutions that address real-world needs and challenges.
Thank You….