Quality 30CrNiMo8 Quenching and Technical card

According to standards ISO 683-2: 2018 Tempering Steel Lucefin Group

Number 1.6580 rev. 2018
Chemical composition
C% Si% Mn% P% S% Cr% Mo% Ni% Cu%
a) max max max
0,26-0,34 0,10-0,40 0,50-0,80 0,025 0,035 1,80-2,20 0,30-0,50 1,80-2,20 0,40 Product deviations are
± 0.03 ± 0.03 ± 0.04 + 0.005 + 0.005 ± 0.10 ± 0.04 ± 0.07 + 0.05 allowed
a) Steels may be supplied with a lower silicon content. In this case, alternative means of deoxidation shall be used

Temperature °C
Hot-forming Normalizing Quenching Quenching Tempering Stress-relieving
+N +Q +Q +T +SR
1050-880 870-880 860 830 540-660 50° under the
air oil or polymer water air temperature of tempering

Soft Isothermal Natural End quench Pre-heating welding Stress-relieving

annealing +A annealing +I state +U hardenability test after welding
650-700 cool. 10 °C/h 780-800 cool. 50/h - 845 300 550 furnace cooling
to 600, then air to 650 after air water AC1 AC3 MS Mf
(HB max 248) (HB 180-242) (HB max 370) 720 770 310 100
Mechanical properties
30CrNiMo8 1.6580 Hot-rolled mechanical properties in quenched and tempered condition ISO 683-2: 2018
size d / t Testing at room temperature (longitudinal)
mm R Rp 0.2 A% Z% Kv2 +20 °C HBW
from to N/mm2 N/mm2 min. min. min. J min. for information
16/8 1030-1230 850 12 40 -
16/8 40/20 1030-1230 850 12 40 30
40/20 100/60 980-1180 800 12 45 35
100/60 160/100 980-1180 800 12 50 45
160/100 250/160 930-1130 750 12 50 45
d = diameter t = thickness
Table of tempering values obtained at room temperature on rounds of Ø 10 mm after quenching at 850 °C in oil
HB 426 404 381 347 275 240
HRC 45 43 41 37 28 23
R N/mm2 1500 1400 1290 1150 920 800
Rp 0.2 N/mm2 1350 1250 1090 960 780 640
A % 10.0 10.0 11.0 14.0 16.0 18.0
Z % 42 45 48 50 52 52
Kv J 20 50 60 75 80 92
Tempering at °C 450 500 550 600 650 700
Transition-curve; LUCEFIN experience
Kv values obtained on hot-rolled 32 mm round
Quenched and tempered (induction) R = 1260 N/mm2
Rp 0.2 = 1110 N/mm2 – A% = 11,8 – Z% = 59
average
°C J J Lat. Exp. mm Shear %
+20 58 – 72 - 68 66 0,62 50
0 53 – 46 - 49 49 0,42 40
-20 44 – 44 - 45 42 0,34 20
-40 31 – 32 - 35 33 0,27 10
-60 28 – 28 - 27 28 0,25 10
-80 28 – 26 - 26 27 0,16 10
30CrNiMo8 1.6580 EN 10277: 2018 Lucefin Group
Hot-rolled, annealed and Cold-drawn +A+C Hot-rolled, annealed and Peeled +A+SH
size mm Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) Testing at room temperature (longitudinal)
R Rp 0.2 A% HBW R Rp 0.2 A% HBW
from to N/mm2 N/mm2 min min N/mm2 N/mm2 min min
5 10 - - - - - - - -
10 16 - - - - - - - -
16 40 - - - - - - - 248
40 63 - - - - - - - 248
63 100 - - - - - - - 248
Hot-rolled, quenched and tempered and Cold-drawn +QT+C Hot-rolled, quenched and tempered and Peeled +QT+SH
size mm Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) e)
R Rp 0.2 A% Kv2 R Rp 0.2 A% Kv2
from to N/mm2 N/mm2 min min J min N/mm2 N/mm2 min min J min
5 b) 10 - - - - - - - -
10 16 - - - - - - - -
16 40 - - - - 1030-1230 850 12 30
40 63 - - - - 980-1180 800 12 35
63 100 - - - - 980-1180 800 12 35
b) for thickness < 5 mm, mechanical properties should be agreed e) values valid also for +C+QT

before order placement

30CrNiMo8 1.6580 Forged quenched and tempered UNI EN 10250-3: 2001
size d / t Testing at room temperature
mm R Rp 0.2 A% A% Kv Kv HB min.
from to N/mm2 N/mm2 min min (L) min (T) J min (L) J min (T) for inform.
250/160 900 700 12 8 45 22 271
250/160 500/330 850 630 12 8 45 22 253
500/330 990/660 800 590 12 8 40 20 240
L = longitudinal T = tangential
d = diameter t = thickness
ISO 683-2: 2018 Jominy test HRC grain size 5 min.
mm distance from quenched end
1.5 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
min 48 48 48 48 47 47 47 46 46 45 45 44 44 43 43 H
max 56 56 56 56 55 55 55 55 55 54 54 54 54 54 54
min 51 51 51 51 50 50 50 49 49 48 48 47 47 47 47 HH
max 56 56 56 56 55 55 55 55 55 54 54 54 54 54 54
min 48 48 48 48 47 47 47 46 46 45 45 44 44 43 43 HL
max 53 53 53 53 52 52 52 52 52 51 51 51 51 50 50
Thermal Expansion 10-6 ● K-1 ► 10.5 11.4 11.5 12.1 12.7 13.2 13.6 14.0 14.4
Mod. of Elasticity long. GPa 217 213 212 207 199 192 184 175 164
Mod. of Elasticity tang. GPa 81 79 76 73 70 67 62
Specific Heat Capacity J/(Kg●K) 423 456 461 479 499 517 536 558 587
Thermal Conductivity W/(m●K) 33.7 36.2 37.8 37.2 35.7 34.0 32.0
Density Kg/dm3 7.85
Specific Electric Resistivity Ohm●mm2/m 0.309 0.354 0.418 0.505 0.609 0.727 0.867
Electrical Conductivity Siemens●m/mm2 3.24 2.82 2.39 1.98 1.64 1.37 1.15
°C -100 0 20 100 200 300 400 500 600
Physical properties according to DIN SEW 310 (08/1992) standard.
The symbol ►indicates temperature between -100 °C and 0 °C, -100 °C and 20 °C …
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EN UNI GB DIN AFNOR B.S. GOST AISI/SAE
30CrNiMo8 30CrNiMo8 30CrNiMo8 30NCD8 823M30 A320L43