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E9.2 Histograms, Bar Charts,

Pictograms, Scatter Diagrams &
Frequency Distributions
Question Paper

Level IGCSE
Subject Maths (0580)
Exam Board Cambridge International Examinations (CIE)
Level Core
Topic E9. Statistics
Sub-Topic E9.2 Histograms, Bar Charts, Pictograms, Scatter
Diagrams & Frequency Distributions
Booklet Question Paper

Time Allowed: 68 minutes

Score: /57

Percentage: /100

Grade Boundaries:

A* A B C D E U

>85% 75% 60% 45% 35% 25% <25%

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7

1 The scatter diagram shows the prices of houses for sale and their distances from the city centre.

600

550

500

450

400
Price of house
(thousands of 350
dollars)
300

250

200

150

100
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Distance from the city centre (km)

(a) What type of correlation is shown in this scatter diagram?

................................................... [1]

(b) Brad wants to live as close to the city centre as possible.

He has a maximum of $500 000 to spend on one of these houses.

How close to the city centre can he live?

............................................ km [1]

(c) (i) Draw a line of best fit on the scatter diagram. [1]

(ii) Estimate the price of a house that is 14 km from the city centre.

$ ................................................... [1]
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2 (a) A group of 20 children were asked to choose their favourite type of fruit juice.
The results are listed below.

Orange Apple Apple Pineapple Mango

Tropical Orange Mango Apple Mango
Pineapple Apple Apple Mango Orange
Apple Mango Pineapple Orange Apple

(i) Complete the frequency table for the results.

You may use the tally column to help you.

Type of juice Tally Frequency

Orange

Apple

Pineapple

Mango

Tropical

[2]

(ii) Draw a bar chart to show these results.

Remember to mark the scale on the frequency axis.

Frequency

Orange Apple Pineapple Mango Tropical

[3]
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(iii) Sarah has a pack of 20 cartons of juice.

5 are orange, 5 are apple, 5 are pineapple and 5 are mango.
She would like to give each child their favourite type of juice.

How many children will not get their favourite type of juice?

.................................................. [1]

(b) One litre of a mixed fruit drink contains 550 millilitres of apple juice.

Write down the fraction of the drink that is apple juice.

Give your answer in its simplest form.

.................................................. [2]

(c) Amir wants to buy a bottle of fruit juice.

There are three sizes of bottle.

0.9 litres 1.25 litres 1.35 litres

$2.40 $3.15 $3.50

Work out which size of bottle gives the best value.

Show how you decide.

.................................................. [3]

(d) The amount of juice in a glass, j millilitres, is 150 millilitres correct to the nearest 10 millilitres.

Complete this statement about the value of j.

........................ G j 1 ........................ [2]

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3 (a) The table shows the age and the total distance travelled for 10 cars.

Car A B C D E F G H I J
Age (years) 5 9 12 3 7 4 10 11 5 9
Total distance (thousand km) 86 126 156 48 148 60 70 150 105 138

(i) Find the mean age of the cars.

........................................ years [2]

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(ii) Complete the scatter diagram.

The first six points have been plotted for you.

160

140

120

100

Total distance
(thousand km) 80

60

40

20

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Age (years)
[2]
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(iii) What type of correlation does the scatter diagram show?

.................................................. [1]

(iv) Draw the line of best fit on the scatter diagram. [1]

(v) Use your line of best fit to estimate the total distance travelled by a car that is 6 years old.

............................ thousand km [1]

(vi) Car G travelled less than the average number of kilometres per year.

Explain how you know this from your scatter diagram.

..................................................................................................................................................... [1]

(b) Juan is a car salesman.

(i) Last year, Juan sold 75 small cars, 45 medium cars and 30 large cars.

Find the ratio small cars : medium cars : large cars in its simplest form.

................ : ................ : ................ [2]

(ii) Ana wants to buy a car with a price of $2550.

Juan reduces the price by 12%.

Calculate the amount Ana pays for this car.

$ .................................................. [2]
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(iii) Juan advertises a car for sale.

Plan A Cash price $4500

OR

Plan B 15% of the cash price

plus 36 monthly payments of $120

Work out how much more it costs to buy the car using Plan B than using Plan A.

$ .................................................. [3]

4 A garage sells second-hand cars.

The table shows the number of cars sold and the year they were made.

Year 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Frequency 14 13 4 8 0 11

(a) Complete the bar chart to show this information.

16

14

12

10

Frequency 8

0
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Year
[2]
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(b) For these cars, write down the modal year.

.................................................. [1]

(c) The garage sold 6 cars last week.

The selling prices, in dollars, are listed below.

920 1070 3100 2240 2650 1840

(i) Work out the range.

$ .................................................. [1]

(ii) Work out the median.

$ .................................................. [2]

(iii) Calculate the mean.

$ .................................................. [2]
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5 Some children were asked to choose their favourite type of pet.

The pie chart shows the results.

Fish

Hamster

Cat 123°

Rabbit

(a) 41 children chose Cat.

Work out how many children were asked altogether.

................................................... [2]

(b) Work out how many children chose Hamster.

................................................... [2]
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6 Ten students each take two French tests.

Their marks are recorded in the table below.

Student A B C D E F G H I J
Test 1 65 34 95 31 88 48 38 80 100 57
Test 2 59 32 90 29 93 51 37 72 92 54

(a) One of the ten students is chosen at random.

Find the probability that their mark on Test 2 is higher than their mark on Test 1.

.................................................. [1]

(b) (i) Complete the scatter diagram.

The first six points have been plotted for you.

100

90

80

70

60

Test 2 50

40

30

20

10

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Test 1
[2]
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(ii) What type of correlation is shown on the scatter diagram?

.................................................. [1]

(iii) On the grid, draw the line of best fit. [1]

(iv) Another student scored 45 marks on Test 2.

Use your line of best fit to estimate the mark for this student on Test 1.

.................................................. [1]

(v) A different student scored 10 marks on Test 1.

Explain why you should not use your scatter diagram to estimate their mark on Test 2.

...................................................................................................................................................... [1]
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7 All the children in a school are asked to choose their favourite colour.
The pie chart shows the results.

Green
Red

Blue

Yellow

(a) Write down the least favourite colour chosen.

Answer(a) ................................................ [1]

(b) 27 children choose yellow as their favourite colour.

Work out the total number of children in the school.

Answer(b) ................................................ [3]

(c) Work out the percentage of the children in the school who choose red.

Answer(c) ............................................ % [2]

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E9.3
Mean/Median/Mode/Range
Question Paper

Level IGCSE
Subject Maths (0580)
Exam Board Cambridge International Examinations (CIE)
Level Core
Topic E9. Statistics
Sub-Topic E9.3 Mean/Median/Mode/Range
Booklet Question Paper

Time Allowed: 10 minutes

Score: /8

Percentage: /100

Grade Boundaries:

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>85% 75% 60% 45% 35% 25% <25%

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1 The table shows the temperature each night for a week.

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday

–3 °C 1 °C – 4 °C –2 °C 5 °C 3 °C –1 °C

(a) Which night was the coldest?

.................................................. [1]

(b) Find the difference between the temperature on Monday night and the temperature on Tuesday night.

..............................................°C [1]

(c) Find the range.

..............................................°C [1]

(d) Find the median.

..............................................°C [1]
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2 7, 1, 2, 5, 2, 8, 6

For the numbers in the list, write down ................................................... [1]

(a) the range,

................................................... [1]

(b) the mode,

(c) the median.

................................................... [2]
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E9.6 Correlation
Question Paper

Level IGCSE
Subject Maths (0580)
Exam Board Cambridge International Examinations (CIE)
Level Core
Topic E9. Statistics
Sub-Topic E9.6 Correlation
Booklet Question Paper

Time Allowed: 4 minutes

Score: /3

Percentage: /100

Grade Boundaries:

A* A B C D E U

>85% 75% 60% 45% 35% 25% <25%

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What type of correlation is shown by the scatter diagram?

.................................................. [1]

2 The scatter diagram shows the number of sun hats and ice creams sold by a shop each day for two weeks.

40

30
Number of
ice creams 20
sold
10

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Number of sun hats sold

(a) Write down the type of correlation shown by the diagram.

Answer(a) ................................................ [1]

(b) Describe the relationship between the number of sun hats sold and the number of ice creams sold.

Answer(b) ...........................................................................................................................................

............................................................................................................................................................. [1]