R1
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• This method is focused on students’ thought processes and the way they communicate what
they’ve learned
• allows teachers to create a space where students feel more comfortable to share their
knowledge and engage with other students.
1. Performance assessment
- Students can demonstrate what they have learned and how to solve problems through a
collaborative effort in solving a complex problem together.
2. Short investigations
- It starts with a basic math problem (or can be adapted to any other school subject) in which
the student can demonstrate how he or she has mastered the basic concepts and skills.
3. Open-response questions
- A teacher can assess the student’s real-world understanding and how the analytical
processes relate by, in a quiz setting, requesting open responses, like:
• a brief written or oral answer
• a mathematical solution
• a drawing
• a diagram, chart or graph
4. Portfolios
- As students learn concepts throughout the school year, they can be documented and will
reveal progress and improvements as well as allow for self-assessment, edits and revisions.
They can be recorded in a number of ways, including:
• journal writing
• review by peers
• artwork and diagrams
• group reports
• student notes and outlines
• rough drafts to finished work
5. Self-assessment
- Once the projects are complete, ask the students to evaluate their own projects and
participation.
6. Multiple-choice questions
What Is Project-Based Learning? By: Thom Markham
• This approach provides a tangible connection between academic concepts and their practical
applications.
• “Learning by doing” - have a clear connection to real-world scenarios or challenges.
1. It involves Students
GRASPS
• Used for identifying whether key tasks in a procedure, process, or activity have been
completed.
ADVANTAGES:
DISADVANTAGES:
- is a scoring tool that helps you identify the criteria that are relevant to the assessment and
learning objectives. It breaks down the characteristics of an assignment into parts, allowing
the scorer to itemize and define exactly what aspects are strong, and which ones need
improvement.
Advantage:
Disadvantage:
1. Time-Consuming to Create
ADVANTAGES
• Provides emphasis on what the learner can demonstrate (positive), rather than on
deficits (negatives).
• Saves grading time by minimizing the number of decisions an instructor needs to make
while grading.
o focuses on the essential criteria and standards for successful completion of that particular task.