Instruction manual

Laura bassi
1711 - 1778
first female professor

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I
Dear Customer,

we congratulate you on your purchase of your sewing machine. You have bought a qua-
lity product which has been made with great care and, if serviced right, will serve you
well for many years.

Before using it for the first time, we ask you to read the manual at hand carefully, paying
special attention to the safety instructions. Persons who are not familiar with this manu-
al must not use the appliance.

We wish you much pleasure and great sewing successes! Questions concerning machine,
service and customer care

2
Important safety instructions
When using an electrical appliance, basic safety should always be followed, including
the following:

Read all instructions before using this sewing machine.

DANGER - To reduce the risk of electric shock:

1. An appliance should never be left unattended when plugged in.
2. Always unplug this appliance from the electric outlet immediately after using and
before cleaning.

WARNING - To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric

shock, or injury to persons:
1. Read the instruction carefully before you use the machine
2. Keep the instructions at a suitable place close to the machine and hand it over
if you give the machine to a third party.
3. Use the machine only in dry locations.
4. Never leave the machine unattended with children or elderly people due to
they may not be able to estimate the risk.
5. This appliance can be used by children aged from 8 years and above and
persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of
experience and knowledge if they have been given supervision or instruction
concerning use of the appliance in a safe way and understand the hazards
involved.
6. Children shall not play with the appliance.
7. Cleaning and user maintenance shall not be made by children without
supervision.
8. Always switch off the machine if you carry out preparation for work (change the
needle, feed the yarn through the machine, change the footer, etc.).
9. Always unplug the machine if you leave it unattended, to avoid injury by
expediently switch on the machine.
10. Always unplug the machine if you changing the lamp or carry out maintenance
(oiling, cleaning).
11. Don't use the machine if it’s wet or in humid environment.
12. Never pull at the cord, always unplug the machine by gripping the plug.
13. If the LED lamp is damaged or broken, it must be replaced by the manufacturer
or its service agent or a similarly qualified person, in order to avoid a hazard.

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14. Never place anything on the pedal.
15. Never use the machine if the air vents are blocked, keep the air vents of the
machine and the foot pedal free from dust, fusel and leftovers.
16. The machine must only be used with designated foot controller, in order to
avoid a hazard. If the foot controller is damaged or broken, it must be replaced
by the manufacturer or its service agent or a similarly qualified person.
17. The power cord of the foot controller can not be replaced. If the power cord is
damaged the foot controller must be disposed
18. The sound pressure level at normal operation is smaller than 75dB(A).
19. Do not dispose of electrical appliances as unsorted municipal waste, use
separate collection facilities.
20. Contact your local government for information regarding the collection systems
available.
21. If electrical appliances are disposed of in landfills or dumps, hazardous
substances can leak into the groundwater and get into the food chain,
damaging your health and well-being.
22. When replacing old appliances with new ones, the retailer is legally obligated
to take back your old appliance for disposal at least for free of charge.
23. The appliance is not to be used by persons (including children) with reduced
physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge,
unless they have been given supervision or instruction. (For outside Europe)
24. Children being supervised not to play with the appliance. (For outside Europe)

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS

This sewing machine is intended for household use only.
Be sure to use the sewing machine in the temperature range from 5ºC to 40ºC. If the
temperature is excessively low, the machine can fail to operate normally.

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Content
Principal parts of the machine.......................................................................7
Accessories...................................................................................................8
Connecting the machine................................................................................9
Sewing table................................................................................................ 10
Free arm............................................................................................................. 10
Winding the bobbin..................................................................................11-12
Inserting the bobbin................................................................................ 12-13
Threading the upper thread.................................................................... 14-15
Two-step presser foot lifter.......................................................................... 15
Raising the bobbin thread............................................................................ 16
Replacing the needle................................................................................... 17
Matching needle/ fabric/ thread................................................................... 18
Changing the presser foot...........................................................................29
Thread tension............................................................................................. 20
How to choose your pattern......................................................................... 21
Useful skills.............................................................................................22-44
Starting to sew......................................................................................................... 22
Sewing corners........................................................................................................ 22
Sewing curves.................................................................................................... 22
Reverse, sewing with the Cording foot............................................................... 23
Cutting the thread............................................................................................... 23
Sewing thin fabrics............................................................................................. 24
Sewing stretch fabrics........................................................................................ 24
Straight stitches........................................................................................... 24
3-step zigzag............................................................................................... 25
Overcasting stitches, sewing with the Hemmer foot.................................... 26
Using the all purpose foot................................................................................... 26
Blind Hem.................................................................................................... 27
Buttonhole stitch.....................................................................................28-29
Making a buttonhole on stretch fabrics.................................................................... 29
Button sewing..............................................................................................30

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Content
Zipper insertion..................................................................................................31-33
Inserting a centered zipper................................................................................. 31
Inserting a side zipper........................................................................................ 32
Gathering.....................................................................................................33
Dual feed foot..............................................................................................34
Free motion darning, embroidery and monogramming........................35 - 37
Darning............................................................................................................... 35
Preparation for embroidering and monogramming............................................ 36
Monogramming.................................................................................................. 37
Applique......................................................................................................38
Scallop stitching..........................................................................................39
Shell tuck stitching................................................................................................... 39
Practical Stitches.........................................................................................40
Maintenance................................................................................................ 41
Trouble shooting guide.........................................................................42 - 44
Disposal.......................................................................................................45

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Principal parts of the machine

1. Thread tension dial

2. Thread take-up lever

3. Thread cutter

4. Presser foot

5. Needle plate

6. Accessory box

7. Reverse sewing lever

8. Bobbin winder stopper

9. Stitch length dial

10. Pattern selector dial

11. Horizontal spool pin

12. Bobbin winder spindle

13. Hole for auxiliary spool

pin

14. Hand wheel

15. Power switch

16. Main plug socket

17. Bobbin thread guide

18. Upper thread guide

19. Face plate

20. Handle

21. Presser foot lifter

22. Foot controller

23. Power cord

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Accessories

1 2 3 4 Standard
1. All purpose foot
2. Zipper foot
3. Buttonhole foot
5 6 7 8 4. Button sewing foot
5. Seam ripper/ brush
6. Edge/ quilting guide

9 10 11 12 7. Pack of needle
8. Spool holder
9. Bobbin (3x)
13 10. L-screwdriver
11. Darnig plate
12. Second spool pin

13. Spool pin feit

14 15 16 17 18
Optional
14. Satin stitch foot
15. Overcasting foot
19 20 21 22
16. Hemmer foot
17. Cording foot
18. Blind hem foot
19. Darning/ Embroidery foot
20. Gathering foot
21. Quilting foot
22. Walking foot

Please Note:
- Accessories are stored inside the accessory box.
* Optional accessories are not supplied with this machine; they are however
available as special accessories from your local dealer.

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Connecting machine to power source

Attention:
Always make sure that the machine
is unplugged from power source and
the main switch is on ("O") when the
machine is not in use and before
inserting or removing parts.
Before connecting the power supply,
make sure that the voltage and the
frequency shown on the rating plate
conform to your mains power. Place the
machine on a stable table.
1. Connect the machine to a power
source as illustrated.
2. Turn on the power switch.
3. The sewing lamp will light up when
the switch is turned on.

Foot Control
With the sewing machine turned off,
insert the foot control plug into its
connector on the sewing machine.
Turn on the sewing machine, and then
slowly depress the foot control to start
sewing. Release the foot control to stop
the sewing machine.

Note:
Consult a qualified electrician if in doubt
as to connect the machine to the power
source.

9
Sewing table

Hold the sewing table horizontally, then

pull toward the left to remove it from the
machine.
Attach the sewing table, and then push
it to the right.

The inside of the snap-in sewing table

is used as an accessory box.

Free arm
Free-arm sewing is convenient for
sewing tubular areas such as pant
hems and cuffs.

10
Winding the bobbin

READ THE STEPS ON THE NEXT PAGE

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Winding the bobbin
1. Place the thread and spool holder onto the spool pin.
2. Fix the thread with the spool holder.
3. Snap thread into thread guide.
4. Wind thread clockwise around bobbin winder tension discs.
5. Thread bobbin as illustrated and place on spindle.
6. Push bobbin spindle to right.
7. Hold thread end.
8. Step on foot control pedal.
9. Release the pedal after a few turns. Release the thread and cut as close as possible to
the spool. Press the pedal again. Once the spool is full, it rotates slowly. Release the
pedal and cut thread.
10. Push bobbin spindle to left and remove.

Please Note:

When the bobbin winder spindle is in „bobbin winding“ position, the machine will not sew and
the hand wheel will not turn. To start sewing, push the bobbin winder spindle to the left (sewing
position).

Inserting the bobbin

Attention:
Turn the power switch to off ("O") before
inserting or removing the bobbin.

When inserting or removing the bobbin,

the needle must be fully raised.
Remove the sewing table, then open
the hinged cover.

Pull the bobbin case by the hinged

1 latch.

1 Hinged latch

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 Remove the bobbin from the bobbin
case.
Hold the bobbin case with one hand.
Insert the bobbin so that the thread
runs in a clockwise direction (arrow).

Pull the thread through the slit and

under the finger.
Leave a 6 inch tail of thread.
Make sure the bobbin case finger fits
into the notch at the top of the race as
illustrated.

1 Bobbin case finger

2 Notch
2

Hold the bobbin case by the hinged

1 latch.

Note:
If the bobbin case is not properly placed
back into the machine, it will fall out off
the shuttle immediately after starting to
sew.

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Threading the upper thread

Please note:
It is important to carry out the threading correctly otherwise sewing problems may result.

14
Threading the upper thread
1. Start by raising the needle to its highest point.

2. Continue turning the handwheel counterclockwise until the needle just slightly begins to

descend. Raise the presser foot to release the tension discs.

3. Place the spool of thread on the spool pin so that the thread comes from the front of the

spool, then place the spool cap at the end of the spool pin.

4. Draw thread from spool through the upper thread guide and pulling thread through pre­

tension spring as illustrated. (3/4)

5. Thread tension module by leading thread down right channel and up left channel. During

this process it is helpful to hold the thread between the spool and thread guide.

6. At the top of this movement pass thread from right to left through the slotted eye of the

take­up lever and then downwards again.

7. Now pass thread behind the thin wire needle clamp guide and then down to the needle

which should be threaded from front to back.

8. Pull about 15 cm. of thread to the rear beyond the needle eye. Trim thread to length with

built in thread cutter.

Two-step presser foot lifter

1. The presser foot lifter raises and

lowers your presser foot.
2. When sewing several layers or
thick fabrics, the presser foot can
be raised a second stage for easy
positioning of the work.

Please Note:
The needle must always be at the
highest position.

15
Raising the bobbin thread

Hold the upper thread with the left

hand. Turn the handwheel towards you
(counterclockwise) lowering it, then raise
the needle.

Note:
If it is difficult to raise the bobbin thread,
make sure the thread is not trapped by
the hinged cover or the sewing table.

Gently pull on the upper thread to bring

the bobbin thread up through the needle
plate hole.

Lay both threads to the back under the

presser foot.

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Replacing the needle

Attention:
2 Turn the power switch to off ("O")
when carrying out any of the above
operations!
1
Change the needle regularly, especially
when it shows signs of wear or causes
problems.
Insert the needle following the
illustrated instructions.
1. Turn the handwheel towards you
(counterclockwise) lowering, then
raising the needle. Turn the needle
clamp screw counterclockwise to
remove the needle. The flat side
of the shaft should be positioned
towards the back.
2. Insert the needle as far up as it
goes. Next, tighten the needle
clamp.

Needles must be in perfect condition.

Problems can occur with:

1 1 Bent needles
2 2 Blunt needles
3 3 Damaged points

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Matching needle/ fabric / thread

NEEDLE
FABRICS THREAD
SIZE

9-11 (65-75) Lightweight fabrics-thin cottons, Light-duty thread in cotton,

voile, serge, silk, muslin, Qiana, nylon, polyester or cotton
interlocks, cotton knits, tricot, wrapped polyester.
jerseys, crepes, woven polyester,
shirt & blouse fabrics.

11-14 (80-90) Medium weight fabrics-cotton, Most threads sold are

satin, kettleclote, sailcloth, medium size and suitable
double knits, lightweight for these fabrics and
woollens. needle sizes.

14 (90) Medium weight fabrics-cotton Use polyester threads on

duck, woolen, heavier knits, synthetic materials and
terrycloth, denim. cotton on natural woven
fabrics for best results.
16 (100) Heavyweight fabrics-canvas,
woolens, outdoor tent and
quilted fabrics, denim, upholstery Always use the same
material (light to medium). thread on top and bottom.

Please Note:
- In general, fine threads and needles are used for sewing fine fabrics, thicker
threads and needles are used for sewing heavy fabrics.
- Always test thread and needle size on a small piece of fabric which will be used
for actual sewing.
- Use the same thread for needle and bobbin.
- Use a stabilizer or place a backing for fine or stretchy fabrics, and select the
correct presser foot.
- It is recommended that a 90/14 needle should be used when embroidering on
heavyweight fabrics or stabilizing products (for example, denim, puffy foam, etc.).
A 75/11 needle may bend or break, which could result in injury.
- For transparent nylon thread, always use needle 90/14 - 100/16. The same
thread is usually used for the bobbin thread and upper threading.

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Changing the presser foot

1 2

3 4

ATTENTION! Turn the power switch to off („O“) when carrying out any
of the below operations!
Removing the presser foot
Raise the presser foot using the presser foot lifter. Raise the lever (e) and the foot disen-
gages. (1) 3
Attaching the presser foot
Lower the presser foot shank (b) using the presser foot lifter, until the cut-out (c) is di-
rectly above the pin (d). (2) The presser foot (f) will engange automatically.

Removing and Attaching the presser foot shank

Raise the presser bar (a) with the presser foot lifter. Removing and Attaching the presser
foot shank (b) as illustrated. (3)

Attaching the edge/quilting guide

Attach the edge/quilting guide (g) in the slot as illustrated. Adjust as needed for hems,
pleats, quilting, etc. (4)
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Thread tension

Upper thread tension (1)

Basic upper thread tension setting: "AUTO".
To increase the tension, turn the dial to the next higher number. To reduce the tension, turn
the dial to the next lower number.

A. Normal thread tension

B. Upper thread tension too loose
C. Upper thread tension too tight

Lower thread tension (2)

To test the bobbin thread tension, the full bobbin is placed in the bobbin case. The bobbin
case and gripper are then suspended by the end of the thread. If the tension is correct, the
thread will unwind by about 5 - 10 cm, when gently swung and will then remain suspended.
If the full bobbin case unwinds, the tension is too slack. If the tension is too tight, it hardly
unwinds or does not unwind at all. To adjust, use the screwdriver.

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How to choose your pattern
To select a stitch, simply turn the pattern
selector dial. The pattern selector dial may
be turned in either direction .

For straight stitch select pattern or

with the pattern selector dial.

Adjust the stitch length with the stitch

length dial. For zigzag stitch,

select pattern with the pattern selector

dial.

Adjust the stitch length and stitch width

according to the fabric being used. The
density of zigzag stitches increase as the
setting of stitch length dial approaches the
„0“ position. Neat zigzag stitches are usually
achieved at 2,5 mm or below.

(a) Reverse lever

(b) Stitch length dial S1-S2
(c) Pattern selector dial

Fuction of stitch length dial while zig­zag stitching

Set the pattern selector dial to zig-zag. The density of zig-zag stitches increases as the
setting of stitch length dial approaches „O“ . Neat zig-zag stitches are usually achieved at
„2.5“ or below . (1)

Function of stitch length dial for straight stitching

For straigth stitch sewing, turn the pattern selector dial to the straight stitch setting.
Turn the stitch length dial, and the length of the individual stitches will decrease as
the dial approaches „O“. The length of the individual stitches will increase as the dial
approaches „4“. (2)

Generally speaking, use a longer stitch length when sewing heavier weight fabrics or
when using a thicker needle or thread. Use a shorter stitch length when sewing lighter
weight fabrics or when using a finer needle or thread.

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Useful skills
Various ways to achieve better results for your sewing projects are described below. Refer to
these tips when sewing your project.
A trial piece of fabric should be sewn because, depending on the type of fabric and stitching
being sewn, the desired results may not be achieved.
For the trial sewing, use a piece of fabric and thread that are the same as those used for your
project and check the thread tension.
Since the results differ depending on the type of stitching and the number of layers of fabric
sewn, perform the trial sewing under the same conditions that will be used with your project.

Starting to sew
Raise the presser foot and place the
fabric under the foot.
Lower the needle into the fabric.
Lower the presser foot and smooth the
threads toward the back. Depress the
foot control.

Sewing corners
1. Stop the sewing machine when you
reach a corner.
2. Lower the needle into the fabric.
3. Raise the presser foot.
4. Use the needle as a pivot and turn
the fabric.
5. Lower the presser foot and resume
sewing.

Sewing curves
Slightly change the sewing direction to
sew around the curve.

When sewing along a curve while using

a zigzag stitch, select a shorter stitch
length in order to obtain a finer stitch.

22
Useful skills
Reverse
Reverse stitching is used to secure the
threads at the beginning and at the end
of a seam.

Press the reverse sewing lever and sew

4-5 stitches.
The machine will sew forward when the
button is released.

Cutting the thread

Bring the thread take up lever to its
1 highest position, raise the presser foot
and remove the fabric.
Guide both threads to the side of the
face plate and into the thread cutter.
Pull the threads down to cut them.
1 Thread cutter

Sewing with the Cording foot

Decorative effects, cushions,
tableclothes, etc.

Set the machine as illustrated. Various

stitches are suitable for sewing on cord,
e.g. Zig-zag, Triple zig-zag, decorative
stitches. (1)

Insert the cord between the spring

covering the cord groove and the foot.
The cord should run in the groove. One,
two or three cords can be sewn on. The
stitch width is adjusted according to the
number of cords and the stitch selected.
(2/3)

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Useful skills
Sewing thin fabrics
When sewing thin fabrics, the stitching
may become misaligned or the fabric
may not feed correctly. If this occurs,
1 place thin paper or stabilizer material
under the fabric and sew it together
with the fabric. When you have finished
sewing, tear off any excess paper.
1 Stabilizer material or paper

Sewing stretch fabrics

Baste the pieces of fabric together, and
then sew without stretching the fabric.
1 Basting

Straight stitches
To begin sewing, set the machine for
straight stitch.
Place the fabric under the presser foot
with the fabric edge lined up with the
desired seam guide line on the needle
plate.

Lower the presser foot lifter and then

press the foot control to start sewing.

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3-step zigzag
Sewing on lace and elastic, darning,
mending, reinforcing edges.
Set the machine as illustrated.

Place the patch in position. The stitch

length can be shortened to produce
very close stitches.
When mending tears, it is advisable
to use a piece of backing fabric as
reinforcement. The stitch density can
be varied by adjusting the stitch length.
First sew over the center and then
overlap on both sides. Depending on
the type of fabric and damage, sew
between 3 and 5 rows.

Sewing elastic
Place the elastic on the fabric.
As you sew, stretch the elastic both
ahead and behind the presser foot as
illustrated.

Joining fabric
The elastic stitch can be used to join two
pieces of fabric together and it is very
effective when sewing knitted fabrics. If
nylon thread is used, the stitch will not
be visible.
Place the edges of the two pieces of
fabric together and center them under
the presser foot.
Sew them together using the elastic
stitch, taking care to keep the two fabric
edges close together as illustrated.

25
Overcasting stitches
Sewing overcasting stitches along the edge of fabric prevent it from fraying.

Using the all purpose foot

Change the presser foot to the all

1 purpose foot.

Sewing the overcasting along the edge

of the fabric so that the needle drops
over the edge of the fabric on the right
side.
1 Needle drop point

Sewing with the Hemmer foot

For hems in fine or sheer fabrics. Set
the machine as illustrated.

Neaten the edge of the fabric. At the

beginning of the hem, turn under the
edge twice by about 3 mm and sew
4-5 stitches to secure. Pull the thread
slightly towards the back. Insert the
needle into the fabric, raise the pres-
ser foot and guide the fold into the
scroll on the foot. (1)

Gently pull the fabric edge towards

you and lower the presser foot. Begin
sewing, guiding the fabric into the
scroll by holding it upright and slightly
to the left. (2)

26
Blind Hem
Secure the bottom of skirts and pants with a blind hem, this stitch will sew without
stitches showed on the right side of the fabric.

Blind hem for stretch fabrics.

Blind hem for firm fabrics.

1. Fold the fabric as illustrated with the left side uppermost.

2. Place the reversed fabric under the presser foot. Turn the handwheel (20) forwards by
hand until the needle is fully to the left. It should just pierce the fold of the fabric. If it does
not, adjust the stitch width accordingly.
3./4. Adjust the guide (3) by turning the dial (4) so that the guide just rests against the fold.
Sew slowly and guide the fabric carefully so that its position does not change in relation
to the guide (3).

Blind Hem:
Turn up the hem to the desired width and press. Fold back (as shown in Fig. 1) against the
right side of the fabric with the top edge of the hem extending about 7 mm to the right side of
the folded fabric.

Start to sew slowly on the fold, making sure the needle touches slightly the folded top to catch
one or two fabric threads. (2)

Unfold the fabric when hemming is completed and press.

27
Buttonhole stitch
Buttonholes can be adapted to the size of the button.
For stretch fabric or thin fabric, it is recommended to use a stabilizer for a better
buttonhole finish.

Please Note:
Before sewing a buttonhole on your
project, practice on a scrap piece of the
same type of fabric.

1. Take off the all purpose foot and

attach the buttonhole foot.
2. Measure diameter and thickness
of button and add 0.3cm (1/8“) for
bartacks to obtain correct buttonho-
le length; mark buttonhole size on
fabric (a).
3. Place fabric under the foot, so that
marking on the buttonhole foot
aligns with starting marking on
fabric. Lower the foot, so that the
buttonhole center line marked on
the fabric aligns with the center of
the buttonhole foot (b).

Follow the 4-step sequence changing from one step to another with the pattern selector dial.
When moving from step to step through the buttonhole process, be sure that the needle is
raised before turning the pattern selector dial to the next step. Take care not to sew too many
stitches in steps 1 and 3. Use seam ripper and cut buttonhole open from both ends towards
the middle.

TIPS:
Slightly reducing upper thread tension will produce better results.
Use a stabilizer for fine or stretchy fabrics.
It is advisable to use heavy thread or cord for stretch or knit fabrics. The zig-zag should sew
over the heavy thread or cord.

28
Buttonhole stitch
Cut the center of the buttonhole being
careful not to cut any stitches on either
side. Use a pin on the buttonhole so you
do not cut too many stitches.

Please Note:
When cutting the buttonhole with the
seam ripper, do not place your hands in
the cutting direction, otherwise injuries
may result.

Making a buttonhole on stretch

fabrics

When sewing buttonholes on stretch

fabric, hook heavy thread or cord under
the buttonhole foot.

Attach the buttonhole foot and hook

the thread onto the back of the presser
foot.
Bring the two thread ends to the
front of the foot and insert them into
the grooves, then tie them there
temporarily. Lower the presser foot and
start sewing.
The zig-zag should sew over the heavy
thread or cord.

Once sewing is completed, pull the

gimp thread gently to remove any slack,
then trim off any excess.

Please Note:
It is suggested that you use interfacing
on the backside of the fabric.

29
Button sewing

Install the darning plate. (2)

Change presser foot to button sewing foot. Position the work under the foot. (1) Place the but-
ton on the marked position and lower the foot. Set the pattern selector knob on straight stitch
and sew a few securing stitches. Select the zig-zag stitch width according to the distance
between the two holes of the button. Turn the handwheel to check if the needle goes into the
right and the left hole of the button without any obstruction (adjust the stitch width according
to the button). Slowly sew on the button with about 10 stitches. Select straight stitch pattern
and sew a few securing stitches. (3)

If a shank is required, place a darning needle on top of the button and sew. (4) For buttons
with 4 holes, sew through the front two holes first, push work forward and then sew through
the back two holes as described.

30
Zipper insertion
This foot can be set to sew on each side of the zipper, the edge of the foot guides
the zipper to ensure straight placement.

Attention:
Zipper foot should be used for sewing
straight stitches only. It is possible that
the needle could hit the presser foot
and break when sewing other patterns.

2 Inserting a centered zipper

3
- Place the right sides of the fabric
together. Sew a bottom seam 2cm
from the right edge of the zipper
bottom stop position. Sew a few
4 4 stitches in reverse to lock. Increase
the stitch length to maximum, set
5 5 the tension below 2 and baste the
remaining length of the fabric.
1
- Press open the seam allowance.
Place the zipper face down on
the seam allowance with the teeth
against the seam line. Baste the
zipper tape.

1 2cm
2 5mm
3 Reverse stitches
4 Basting stitching
5 Reverse side

- Attach the zipper foot. Attach the

right side of the presser foot pin to
the holder when sewing the left side
of the zipper.
- Attach the left side of the presser foot
pin to the presser foot holder when
sewing the right side of the zipper.

31
Zipper insertion
- Stitching around the zipper.

Please Note:
When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the zipper, otherwise
the needle may bend or break.

- Remove the basting and press.

2 Inserting a side zipper

4
- Place the right sides of the fabric
together. Sew a bottom seam 2cm
from the right edge of the zipper
5 bottom stop position. Sew a few
stitches in reverse to lock. Increase
the stitch length to maximum, set
6 the tension below 2 and baste the
1 remaining length of the fabric.
3
- Fold back to the left the seam
allowance. Turn under the right the
seam allowance to form a 3 mm fold.

1 2cm
2 5mm
3 3mm
4 Reverse stitches
5 Basting stitching
6 Reverse side

32
Zipper insertion
- Attach the zipper foot. Attach the
right side of the presser foot pin to the
holder when sewing the left side of
the zipper. Attach the left side of the
presser foot pin to the presser foot
holder when sewing the right side of
the zipper.
- Sew the zipper to the piece of fabric
with the extra 3 mm (1/8 inch),
starting from the base of the zipper.
When you are about 5 cm (2 inches)
from the end of the zipper, stop the
sewing machine with the needle
lowered (in the fabric), raise the
presser foot lever, and then open the
zipper and continue sewing.

- Turn the fabric right side out, stitch

across the lower end and the right
side of the zipper.
- Stop about 5cm (2 inches) from the
top of the zipper. Remove the basting
and open the zipper. Stitch the
remaining of the seam.

Gathering

Set the Pattern Selector as illustrated.

1. Attach the gathering foot

2. Sew a single row or multiple rows of straight stitches.
3. If more gathering in required, loosen the upper
thread (to about 2) so that the lower thread lies on
the under side of the material.
4. Pull the lower thread to gather more of the material.

33
Dual feed foot

Fork Always try sewing without the dual feed foot first.
It should only be used if necessary.

It is easier to guide the material and you have a

better view of your work when using the standard
foot that is usually fitted on your machine. This
machine enables you to obtain excellent results
when working on a very wide range of fabrics,
from the most delicate muslins to multi-layered
Fixing screw denim.

The optional dual feed foot regulates the feed of

upper and lower layers of material and improves
the correct positioning of checks, stripes and
Needle bar other design. This foot helps prevent uneven feed
of fabrics that are very difficult to work with.

1. Raise the presser foot bar.

2. Remove the foot holder by tur ning the
clamping screw on the bar anticlockwise. (3)
Fork 3. Fit the dual feed foot on the machine in the
following manner;

The forked arm must be fitted in the

Needle fixing screw
needle screw clamping mechanism. (2)

Slide the plastic mounting head from left

to right to install it on the presser foot
bar.
Presser foot bar a
Lower the presser foot bar.

Reinstall the presser foot bar mounting

screw and turn it clockwise to tighten.

4. Make sure the needle clamping screw and

the presser foot bar mounting screw are both
properly tightened.
b,c
5. Pull the bobbin thread upwards and place
it behind the dual feed foot along with the
needle thread.

34
Free motion darning, embroidery and
monogramming

Set the machine as illustrated.

Install the darning plate. (1)

Remove the presser foot holder. (2)

Attach the darning/embroidery foot to the presser foot bar. The lever (a) should be behind
the needle clamp srew (b). Press the darning/embroidery foot on firmly from behind with your
index finger and tighten the screw (c). (3)

First sew round the edge of the hole (to secure the threads). (4)

First row: Always work from left to right. Turn work by 1/4 and oversew. A darning ring is
recommended for easier sewing and better results.

35
Free motion darning, embroidery and
monogramming
Preparation for embroidering
and monogramming

* Embroider hoop is not included with

the machine.
- Install the darning plate, see page 35.
- Remove the presser foot and the
presser foot holder.
- Draw the desired lettering or design on
the right side of the fabric.
- Stretch the fabric between the
embroidery hoop as firmly as possible.
- Place the fabric under the needle.
Make sure the presser foot bar is down
to its lowest position.
- Turn the balance wheel towards you to
bring up the lower thread through the
fabric. Sew a few securing stitches at
the starting point.
- Hold the hoop with thumb and
forefinger of both hands while pressing
the material with the middle and third
finger and supporting the outside of
the hoop with your small finger.

Caution:
Keep fingers away from moving parts,
especially needles.

36
Free motion darning, embroidery and
monogramming
Monogramming
Install the darning plate, see page 35.
Sew at constant speed, moving the
embroidery hoop slowly along the
lettering.

When the letter is finished secure with

reinforcement stitches at the end of the
design.

Embroidery
Install the darning plate, see page 35.
Stitch along the outline of the design
moving the embroidery hoop. Make
sure to maintain a constant speed.

Fill in the design working from the

outline towards the inside. Keep the
stitches close together.

You will get longer stitches by moving

the hoop faster and shorter stitches by
moving the hoop slower.

Secure with reinforcement stitches at

the end of the design.

37
Applique

Cut out the applique design and baste it

1 on the fabric.
Sew slowly around the edge of the
design.
1 Basting

Trim the excess material outside the

stitching. Make sure not to cut any
stitches.
Remove the basting thread.

38
Scallop stitching
The wave-shaped repeating pattern, that looks like shells, is called "scalloping". It
is used to decorate the collar of blouses and the edges of knitting projects.

Shell tuck stitching

Use a lightweight fabric (tricot, for

example).
Fold and stitch on the bias.

When the needle swings to the right,

allow the needle to just clear the folded
edge of the fabric.

After stitching, open the fabric and iron

press the tucks flat to one side.

Scallop stitching

Stitch along the edge of the fabric,

making sure not to sew directly on the
edge of the fabric.
For better results, apply spray starch
onto the fabric and press with a hot iron
before it is sewn.

Trim along the stitches, be careful not to

cut the stitches.

39
Practical Stitches

Set the machine as illustrated. Turn the stitch length dial to suit the fabric.

Shell ham (1)

For decorative edges. Suitable for edges on sheer, fine and stretch fabrics. The larger stitch
should go just over the edge of the fabric to create the shell effect.

Rampart (2)
For flat joining seams, sewing on elastic, visible hems. This stitch can be used for firm, thicker
fabrics.

40
Maintenance
Attention:
When cleaning the machine, it must
always be disconnected from the
electricity supply.

Remove the stitch plate:

Turn the handwheel until the needle
is fully raised. Open the hinged front
cover and unscrew the needle plate
screw with the screw driver.

Cleaning the feed dog:

Clean the feed dog and bobbin case
with a brush.

Cleaning and lubricating the hook:

2 Fabric fluff and threads must be
removed regularly.
3 Remove the bobbin case. Turn the
handwheel until the hook race is in
the left position. Snap the two hook
1 retaining arms outwards. Remove the
hook race cover and the hook and
clean with a soft cloth. Lubricate (1-2
drops) with sewing machine oil.
1 Bobbin case
2 Hook race
3 Hook retaining arms

Replace the hook. Attach the hook race

cover making sure the bottom pin fits
into the notch. Snap back the two hook
5 retaining arms. Insert the bobbin case
1 and bobbin and replace the stitch plate.
1 Hook
2
2 Hook race cover
4
3 Pin
4 Notch
3 5 Hook retaining arms

41
Trouble shooting guide
Before calling for service, check the following items. If the problem still persists, contact the
place of purchase or your nearest authorized dealer.

Problem Cause Correction Reference

1. The machine is not threaded 1. Rethread the machine.
correctly. 11 - 15
2. The thread tension is too tight. 2. Reduce the thread tension
(lower number). 20
Upper 3. The thread is too thick for the 3. Select a larger needle.
needle. 18
thread
breaks 4. The needle is not inserted 4. Remove and reinsert the
correctly. needle (flat side towards 17
the back).
5. The thread is wound around 5. Remove the reel and wind
14 - 15
the spool holder pin. up the thread onto the reel.
6. The needle is damaged. 6. Replace the needle. 17
1. The bobbin case is not 1. Remove and reinsert the
inserted correctly. bobbin case and pull on the 12 - 13
Lower
thread. The thread should
thread run easily.
breaks
2. The bobbin case is threaded 2. Check both bobbin and
12 - 13
wrong. bobbin case.
1. The needle is not inserted 1. Remove and reinsert the
correctly. needle (flat side towards 17
the back).
2. The needle is damaged. 2. Insert a new needle. 17
Skipped 3. The wrong size needle has 3. Choose a needle to suit the
stitches 18
been used. thread.
4. The foot is not attached 4. Check and attach it
19
correctly. correctly.
5. The machine is not threaded 5. Rethread the machine.
correctly. 11 - 15
1. The needle is damaged. 1. Insert a new needle. 17
2. The needle is not correctly 2. Insert the needle correctly
inserted. (flat side towards the back). 17
Needle 3. Wrong needle size for the 3. Choose a needle to suit the
breaks 18
fabric. thread and fabric.
4. The wrong foot is attached. 4. Select the correct foot. -
5. The needle clamp screw is 5. Use the screwdriver to
loose. tighten the screw. 17

42
Trouble shooting guide

Problem Cause Correction Reference

6. The presser foot that is used 6. Attach the presser foot that
is not appropriate for the type is appropriate for the type -
Needle of stitch that you wish to sew. of stitch that you wish to
breaks 7. The upper thread tension is sew.
too tight. 7. Loosen the upper thread
tension. 20

1. The machine is not correctly 1. Check the threading.

threaded. 11 - 15

Loose 2. The bobbin case is not 2. Thread the bobbin case as

12 - 13
threaded correctly. illustrated.
stitches
3. Needle/ fabric/ thread 3. The needle size must suit
the fabric and thread. 18
combination is wrong.
4. The thread tension is wrong. 4. Correct the thread tension. 20
Seam 1. The needle is too thick for the 1. Select a finer needle.
18
gather or fabric.
pucker 2. The thread tension is too tight. 2. Loosen the thread tension. 20
1. The needle thread tension is 1. Loosen the thread tension.
too tight. 20
2. The needle thread is not 2. Rethread the machine.
11 - 15
threaded correctly.
Seam 3. Choose a needle to suit the
3. The needle is too heavy for the
puckering fabric being sewn. thread and fabric.
18
4. If you are sewing on thin fabric. 4. Sew with a stabiliser
18
material under the fabric.
1. The correct presser foot is not 1. Select the correct foot.
Patterns -
used.
are
2. The needle thread tension is 2. Loosen the thread tension.
distorted 20
too tight.
1. Thread is caught in the hook. 1. Remove the upper thread
and bobbin case, turn the
The handwheel backwards and 41
machine forwards and remove the
jams thread remnants.
2. The feed dogs are packed 2. Remove the stitch plate and
41
with lint. clean the feed dogs.
1. Fluff or oil have collected on 1. Clean the hook and feed
41
The the hook or needle bar. dog.
machine 2. The needle is damaged. 2. Replace the needle. 17
is noisy 3. Slight humming sound coming 3. Normal.
from internal motor. -

43
Trouble shooting guide

Problem Cause Correction Reference

4. Thread is caught in the hook. 1. Remove the upper thread
and bobbin case, turn the
The handwheel backwards and 41
machine forwards and remove the
is noisy thread remands.
5. The feed dogs are packed with 2. Remove the stitch plate and
lint. clean the feed dogs. 41
1. Poor quality thread. 1. Select a better quality
thread. 18
Uneven 2. The bobbin case is threaded 2. Remove the bobbin case
stitches, wrong. and the thread and reinsert 12 - 13
uneven them correctly.
feed 3. Fabric has been pulled on. 3. Do not pull on the fabric
while sewing, let it be taken -
up by the machine.
The sewing 1. The machine is not turned on. 1. Turn on the machine. 9
machine 2. The machine is not plugged in. 2. Connect the power line plug
doesn't to the electric outlet. 9
operate

44
Disposal
Do not dispose of electrical appliances as unsorted municipal waste,
use separate collection facilities.
Contact your local government for information regarding the collection
systems available.
If electrical appliances are disposed of in landfills or dumps, hazardous
substances can leak into the groundwater and get into the food chain,
damaging your health and well-being.
When replacing old appliances with new once, the retailer is legally
obligated to take back your old appliance for disposal at least for free of
charge.

45
Notes

46
Notes

47
48