2015 Duke690 OwnersManual
2015 Duke690 OwnersManual
2015 Duke690 OwnersManual
690 Duke US
Art. no. 3213273en
DEAR KTM CUSTOMER 1
Congratulations on your decision to purchase a KTM motorcycle. You are now the owner of a state-of-the-art sports motorcycle that will
DEAR KTM CUSTOMER
The Owner's Manual contained the latest information for this model series at the time of going to print. Minor differences due to develop-
ments in design cannot be ruled out completely.
All specifications are non-binding. KTM Motorrad AG specifically reserves the right to modify or delete technical specifications, prices, col-
ors, forms, materials, services, designs, equipment, etc., without prior notice and without specifying reasons, to adapt these to local condi-
tions, as well as to stop production of a particular model without prior notice. KTM accepts no liability for delivery options, deviations from
illustrations and descriptions, misprints, and other errors. The models portrayed partly contain special equipment that does not belong to
the regular scope of supply.
KTM Motorrad AG
5230 Mattighofen, Austria
TABLE OF CONTENTS 3
12.3
Checking the brake discs .................................... 83 14.9 Changing the headlight bulb ............................. 117
12.4
Checking the brake fluid level of the front brake ... 84 14.10 Changing the parking light bulb......................... 119
12.5
Adding front brake fluid .................................. 85 14.11 Changing the turn signal bulb ........................... 120
12.6
Checking the front brake linings .......................... 86 14.12 Checking the headlight setting .......................... 121
12.7
Checking the free travel of foot brake lever ........... 87 14.13 Adjusting the headlight range............................ 121
12.8
Adjusting the basic position of the foot brake 15 COOLING SYSTEM ...................................................... 123
lever .............................................................. 88 15.1 Cooling system ................................................ 123
12.9 Checking rear brake fluid level ............................ 89 15.2 Checking the antifreeze and coolant level ........... 123
12.10 Adding rear brake fluid ................................... 90 15.3 Checking the coolant level in the compensating
12.11 Checking the rear brake linings ........................... 91 tank................................................................ 125
13 WHEELS, TIRES ........................................................... 93 15.4 Draining the coolant ..................................... 127
13.1 Removing the front wheel ................................ 93 15.5 Filling/bleeding the cooling system ................. 128
13.2 Installing the front wheel ................................ 94 16 TUNING THE ENGINE................................................. 130
13.3 Removing the rear wheel ................................. 96 16.1 Setting the engine characteristics ...................... 130
13.4 Installing the rear wheel .................................. 97 16.2 Checking the basic position of the shift lever ...... 131
13.5 Checking the rear hub rubber dampers ........... 100 16.3 Adjusting the basic position of the shift
13.6 Checking the tire condition ............................... 101 lever ............................................................ 131
13.7 Checking the tire pressure ................................ 103 17 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE ................................ 133
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ................................................. 104 17.1 Checking the engine oil level............................. 133
14.1 Removing the battery .................................... 104 17.2 Changing the engine oil and filter, cleaning the
14.2 Installing the battery ..................................... 105 oil screens ................................................... 133
14.3 Recharging the battery .................................. 106 17.3 Adding engine oil ............................................. 138
14.4 Changing the main fuse .................................... 109 18 CLEANING, CARE ....................................................... 139
14.5 Changing the ABS fuses ................................... 111 18.1 Cleaning the motorcycle ................................... 139
14.6 Changing the fuses of individual power 18.2 Checks and maintenance steps for winter
consumers....................................................... 112 operation......................................................... 141
14.7 Removing the headlight mask with the 19 STORAGE ................................................................... 142
headlight......................................................... 115 19.1 Storage ........................................................... 142
14.8 Refitting the headlight mask with the 19.2 Preparing for use after storage........................... 143
headlight......................................................... 116 20 TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................. 144
TABLE OF CONTENTS 6
All work marked with this symbol requires specialist knowledge and technical understanding. In the interest of your
own safety, have these jobs performed by an authorized KTM workshop. There, your motorcycle will be optimally
cared for by specially trained experts using the specialist tools required.
Info
The motorcycle is only authorized for operation on public roads in the homologated version.
Info
The vehicle has various information and warning labels at prominent locations. Do not remove information/warning labels. If they
are missing, you or others may not recognize dangers and may therefore be injured.
2 SAFETY ADVICE 9
Danger
Indicates a danger that will immediately and invariably lead to fatal or serious permanent injury if the appropriate measures are not
taken.
Warning
Indicates a danger that is likely to lead to fatal or serious injury if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Note
Indicates a danger that will lead to considerable machine and material damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Warning
Indicates a danger that will lead to environmental damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.
2 SAFETY ADVICE 10
M00693-10
2 SAFETY ADVICE 11
M00687-01
700207-01
2 SAFETY ADVICE 12
M00688-01
700210-01
2 SAFETY ADVICE 13
M00689-01
M00690-01
To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1–888–327–4236 or visit the website www.nhtsa.dot.gov, or
write to: NHTSA Headquarters, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE, West Building, Washington, DC 20590. You can also obtain other informa-
tion about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.
1 The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement, of any device or
element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate pur-
chaser or while it is in use, or
2 the use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
Among those acts presumed to constitute tampering are the acts listed below:
1 Removal or puncturing of the main silencer, baffles, header pipes or any other components which conduct exhaust gases.
2 Removal or puncturing of parts of the intake system.
3 Lack of proper maintenance.
4 Replacing moving part of the vehicle, or parts of the exhaust or intake system, with parts other than those specified by the manufac-
turer.
Danger
Danger of accidents Danger arising from the rider's judgement being impaired.
– Do not operate the vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, drugs and certain medications or physically or mentally
impaired.
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed
space without an effective exhaust extraction system.
2 SAFETY ADVICE 16
Warning
Danger of burns Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not touch hot components such as exhaust system, radiator, engine, shock absorber, and the brake system. Allow these
components to cool down before starting work on them.
Only operate the vehicle when it is in perfect technical condition, in accordance with its intended use, and in a safe and environmentally
compatible manner.
An appropriate driver's license is needed to ride the vehicle on public roads.
Have malfunctions that impair safety promptly eliminated by an authorized KTM workshop.
Adhere to the information and warning labels on the vehicle.
Warning
Risk of injury Missing or poor protective clothing presents an increased safety risk.
– Wear protective clothing (helmet, boots, gloves, pants and jacket with protectors) every time you ride the vehicle. Always wear
protective clothing that is in good condition and meets the legal requirements.
In the interest of your own safety, KTM recommends that you only operate the vehicle while wearing protective clothing.
2.13 Environment
If you use your motorcycle responsibly, you can ensure that problems and conflicts do not occur. To protect the future of the motorcycle
sport, make sure that you use your motorcycle legally, display environmental consciousness, and respect the rights of others.
When disposing of used oil, other operating and auxiliary fluids, and used components, comply with the laws and regulations of the
respective country.
Because motorcycles are not subject to the EU regulations governing the disposal of used vehicles, there are no legal regulations that per-
tain to the disposal of an end-of-life motorcycle. Your authorized KTM dealer will be glad to advise you.
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
– Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
Use operating and auxiliary substances (such as fuel and lubricants) as specified in the Owner's Manual.
The current KTM PowerParts for your vehicle can be found on the KTM website.
International KTM Website: http://www.ktm.com
3.4 Service
A prerequisite for perfect operation and prevention of premature wear is that the service, care, and tuning work on the engine and chassis
is properly carried out as described in the Owner's Manual. Incorrect adjustment and tuning of the engine and chassis can lead to damage
and breakage of components.
3 IMPORTANT NOTES 19
Use of the vehicle under difficult conditions, such in rain, high heat or with a heavy load, can lead to considerably more rapid wear of
components such as the drive train, brake system, or suspension components. For this reason, it may be necessary to inspect or replace
parts before the next scheduled service.
It is imperative that you adhere to the stipulated run-in times and service intervals. If you observe these exactly, you will ensure a much
longer service life for your motorcycle.
3.5 Figures
The figures contained in the manual may depict special equipment.
In the interest of clarity, some components may be shown disassembled or may not be shown at all. It is not always necessary to disassem-
ble the component to perform the activity in question. Please follow the instructions in the text.
M00691-10
4 VIEW OF VEHICLE 21
M00692-10
4 VIEW OF VEHICLE 23
402324-10
402294-10
5 SERIAL NUMBERS 25
The type label Canada is located on the left side of the frame.
402381-11
402241-10
5 SERIAL NUMBERS 26
401949-10
402295-10
5 SERIAL NUMBERS 27
402382-10
6 CONTROLS 28
M00656-10
602570-10
6 CONTROLS 29
B00922-10
M00655-10
6 CONTROLS 30
M00656-11
M00656-12
6 CONTROLS 31
M00655-11 To switch off the turn signal, press the turn signal switch towards the switch housing.
602553-10
6 CONTROLS 32
602553-11
401420-10
401426-10
6 CONTROLS 34
6.11.3 Tachometer
The tachometer
shows the engine speed in revolutions per minute.
The orange marking
marks the over-rev (excessive speed) range of the engine.
401427-10
The oil pressure warning lamp lights up red – The oil pressure is too low.
FI warning lamp (MIL) lights up/flashes yellow – The OBD (on-board diagno-
sis) has detected an emission- or safety-critical error.
The battery warning lamp lights up red – The voltage in the vehicle system
is too low.
ABS warning lamp lights up/flashes yellow – Status or error messages relat-
ing to ABS (antilock brake system).
6.11.5 Display
When you switch on the ignition, all display segments light up for one second as a function
check.
400836-01
6 CONTROLS 36
LEnGth
Following the display function check, the LEnGth wheel circumference is shown for one sec-
ond.
Info
1870 mm corresponds to the circumference of the 17" front wheel with a series pro-
duction tire.
400881-01
401443-10
Info
If you change the unit, the value ODO is retained and converted accordingly.
Making the setting according to the country.
6 CONTROLS 37
Condition
The motorcycle is stationary.
– Switch on the ignition by turning the ignition key to the position .
– Press the MODE button repeatedly until the ODO mode is active.
– Keep the MODE button pressed until the display mode changes from km/h to mph or
from mph to km/h.
401444-01
6.11.8 Time
The time is shown in area of the display.
Info
After reconnecting the battery or changing the fuse, the time must be reset.
401443-11
Info
This value is retained, even if the battery is disconnected and/or the fuse blows.
401444-01
Info
The TRIP 1 trip counter is always running and counts up to 999.9.
The trip counter can be used to measure the distance covered during trips or between two refueling stops. After the value 999.9 is
reached, the trip counter starts at 0.0 again.
6 CONTROLS 39
401445-01
Info
The TRIP 2 trip counter is always running and counts up to 999.9.
The trip counter can be used to measure the distance covered during trips or between two refueling stops. After the value 999.9 is
reached, the trip counter starts at 0.0 again.
401446-01
6 CONTROLS 40
Info
The low fuel warning lamp lights up in parallel to the TRIP F display.
401447-01
401418-01
6 CONTROLS 41
700124-01
Danger
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
– Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no fuel is
spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
– The fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and may emerge if overfilled. Follow the instructions on refueling.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Fuel must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. Do not breathe in the fuel vapors. If contact occurs with the
eyes, rinse with water immediately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and
water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with fuel. Store fuel properly
in a suitable canister and keep away from children.
6 CONTROLS 42
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
– Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
– Lift cover of the filler cap and insert the ignition key in the lock.
Note
Danger of damage Ignition key breakage.
– To take pressure off of the ignition key, push down on the filler cap. Damaged igni-
tion keys must be replaced.
Warning
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable, poisonous and harmful to your health.
– After closing the filler cap, ensure that it is locked properly. Change cloth-
ing that has been contaminated with fuel. Immediately clean contaminated
M00658-01 areas on the skin with soap and water.
B00928-10
B00929-10
6 CONTROLS 44
6.16 Handrails
The handrails are used for moving the motorcycle around.
When you have a passenger, the passenger can hold on the handrails during the journey.
602579-10
B00931-01
6 CONTROLS 45
401950-10
401950-11
6 CONTROLS 46
402177-10
Info
The side stand must be folded up during motorcycle use.
The side stand is coupled with the safety starting system – see the riding instruc-
tions.
Possible states
• Side stand folded out – The vehicle can be supported on the side stand. The safety
402029-10
starting system is active.
• Side stand folded in – This position is mandatory when riding the motorcycle. The
safety starting system is inactive.
7 PREPARING FOR USE 47
Danger
Danger of accidents Danger arising from the rider's judgement being impaired.
– Do not operate the vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, drugs and certain medications or physically or mentally
impaired.
Warning
Risk of injury Missing or poor protective clothing presents an increased safety risk.
– Wear protective clothing (helmet, boots, gloves, pants and jacket with protectors) every time you ride the vehicle. Always wear
protective clothing that is in good condition and meets the legal requirements.
Warning
Danger of crashing Poor vehicle handling due to different tire tread patterns on front and rear wheels.
– The front and rear wheels must be fitted with tires with similar tread patterns to prevent loss of control over the vehicle.
Warning
Danger of accidents Uncontrollable handling characteristic due to non-approved and/or non-recommended tires/wheels.
– Only tires/wheels approved by KTM and with the corresponding speed index should be used.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with new tires.
– New tires have a smooth rolling surface and therefore cannot provide full road grip. The entire rolling surface must be rough-
ened in the first 200 kilometers (124.3 miles) by moderate riding at alternating angles. The full grip levels are not achieved
until the tires have been run in.
7 PREPARING FOR USE 48
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of brake system.
– If the foot brake lever is not released, the brake linings drag continuously. The rear brake may fail due to overheating. Take your
foot off the foot brake lever when you are not braking.
Info
When using your vehicle, remember that others may feel disturbed by excessive noise.
– Make sure that the pre-delivery inspection work has been carried out by an authorized KTM workshop.
You receive a delivery certificate and the Service and Warranty Booklet at vehicle handover.
– Before your first trip, read the entire operating instructions carefully.
– Get to know the controls.
– Adjust the basic position of the clutch lever. ( p. 79)
– Adjust the basic position of the hand brake lever. ( p. 82)
– Adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever. ( p. 88)
– Get used to handling the motorcycle on a suitable piece of land before making a longer trip. Try also to ride as slowly as possible to get
a better feel for the vehicle.
– Hold the handlebar firmly with both hands and keep your feet on the footrests when riding.
– Run the engine in. ( p. 48)
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics.
– Do not exceed the maximum permitted weight and axle loads. The overall weight consists of: motorcycle operational and with a
full tank, driver and passenger with protective clothing and helmet, baggage.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics due to incorrect mounting of suitcase and/or tank rucksack.
– Mount and secure suitcase and tank rucksack according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics at high speed.
– Adapt your speed according to your payload. Ride more slowly if your motorcycle is loaded with cases or other baggage.
Maximum speed with baggage 130 km/h (80.8 mph)
Warning
Danger of accidents Risk of breakage of suitcase system.
– If you have fitted suitcases on your motorcycle, read the manufacturer's specifications concerning the maximum payload.
Warning
Danger of accidents Poor visibility for other road users due to slipped baggage.
– If the tail light is covered, you are less visible to traffic behind you, especially in the dark. Check that your baggage is fixed
properly at regular intervals.
Warning
Danger of accidents Changed handling characteristics and longer stopping distance with excessive payload.
– Adapt your speed according to your payload.
7 PREPARING FOR USE 50
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics due to slipped baggage.
– Check the way your baggage is fixed regularly.
Warning
Danger of burns A hot exhaust system can burn baggage.
– Fasten your baggage in such a way that it cannot be burned or singed by the hot exhaust system.
– If you carry any baggage, make sure it is fixed firmly as close as possible to the center of the vehicle and ensure even weight distribu-
tion between the front and rear wheels.
– Do not exceed the overall maximum permitted weight and the axle loads.
Guideline
Maximum permissible overall weight 350 kg (772 lb.)
Maximum permissible front axle load 150 kg (331 lb.)
Maximum permissible rear axle load 220 kg (485 lb.)
8 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 51
8.1 Performing checks and vehicle care when preparing for use
Info
Before each use, check the state and roadworthiness of the vehicle.
Make sure that the vehicle is in perfect technical condition before use.
8.2 Starting
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed
space without an effective exhaust extraction system.
Note
Engine failure High engine speeds in cold engines have a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
– Always warm up the engine at low engine speeds.
Info
Do not press the electric starter button until the combination instrument func-
tion check is finished.
When starting, DO NOT open the throttle. If you open the throttle during the start-
ing procedure, fuel is not injected by the engine management system and the
engine cannot start.
Press the starter for a maximum of 5 seconds. Wait for a least 5 seconds before
trying again.
This motorcycle is equipped with a safety starting system. You can only start
the engine if the transmission is in neutral or if the clutch lever is pulled when
a gear is engaged. If the side stand is folded out and you shift into gear and
release the clutch lever, the engine stops.
– Take the weight off the side stand and swing it back up with your foot as far as it will
go.
Switching off ABS
KTM recommends riding with ABS at all times. However, situations may arise in which
ABS is not advantageous.
Condition
Vehicle stationary, engine running.
– Press the button for 3 - 5 seconds.
The ABS warning lamp starts flashing; ABS is deactivated.
401426-11
8 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 54
Warning
Danger of accidents Abrupt load alterations can cause the vehicle to get out of control.
– Avoid abrupt load alterations and sudden braking actions, and adapt your speed to the road conditions.
Warning
Danger of accidents If you change down at high engine speed, the rear wheel can lock up.
– Do not change into a low gear at high engine speed. The engine races and the rear wheel can lock up.
Warning
Danger of accidents Malfunctions caused by incorrect ignition key position.
– Do not change the ignition key position during a journey.
Warning
Danger of accidents Distraction from traffic activity by adjustments to the vehicle.
– Make all adjustments when the vehicle is at a standstill.
Warning
Risk of injury Falling off of the passenger.
– The passenger must be seated properly on the passenger seat and hold on to the front rider or the grab handles. The feet must
be positioned on the passenger footrests. Note the regulations governing the minimum age of passengers.
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger of accidents caused by dangerous driving.
– Comply with traffic regulations and ride defensively and foresightedly to detect sources of danger early on.
8 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 55
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with cold tires.
– On every journey, take the first miles carefully at moderate speed until the tires reach operating temperature and optimal road
grip is ensured.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with new tires.
– New tires have a smooth rolling surface and therefore cannot provide full road grip. The entire rolling surface must be rough-
ened in the first 200 kilometers (124.3 miles) by moderate riding at alternating angles. The full grip levels are not achieved
until the tires have been run in.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics.
– Do not exceed the maximum permitted weight and axle loads. The overall weight consists of: motorcycle operational and with a
full tank, driver and passenger with protective clothing and helmet, baggage.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics due to slipped baggage.
– Check the way your baggage is fixed regularly.
Warning
Danger of accidents Lack of roadworthiness.
– After a fall, check the vehicle as usual before preparing for use.
Note
Engine failure Unfiltered intake air has a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
– Never operate the vehicle without an air filter as dust and dirt will enter the engine and lead to increased wear.
8 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 56
Note
Engine failure Overheating of engine.
– If the coolant temperature warning lamp lights up, stop and switch off the engine. Allow the engine to cool down and check the
coolant level in the radiator, and top up if necessary. If you continue with the coolant temperature warning lamp alight, you may have
engine failure.
Info
If unusual noises arise during operation, stop immediately, park the vehicle properly, and contact an authorized KTM workshop.
– When conditions allow (incline, road situation, etc.), you can shift into a higher gear.
– Release the throttle while simultaneously pulling the clutch lever, shift into the next
gear, release the clutch lever, and open the throttle.
Info
You can see the positions of the 6 forward gears in the figure. The neutral or idle
position is between the first and second gears. First gear is used for starting off
or for steep inclines.
The operating temperature is reached when 5 bars of the temperature indicator
401950-11 light up.
– After reaching maximum speed by fully opening the throttle grip, turn the throttle back
so it is ¾ open. This will barely reduce the speed but fuel consumption will be consid-
erably lower.
– Accelerate only up to a speed suitable for the road surface and weather conditions. Par-
ticularly in bends, do not shift, and accelerate very carefully.
– To shift down, brake if necessary and close the throttle at the same time.
– Pull the clutch lever and shift into a lower gear, release the clutch lever slowly, and
open the throttle or shift again.
8 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 57
– If the engine stalls (e.g. at a crossroads), just pull the clutch lever and press the elec-
tric starter button. You do not have to shift into neutral.
– Switch off the engine if you expect to be standing for a long time.
– If the FI warning lamp (MIL) lights up during a trip, stop immediately. When you shift to
neutral, the FI warning lamp (MIL) starts to flash.
Info
From the flash rhythm you can deduce a two-digit number, the so-called blink
code. The blink code tells you which component is affected by a fault. (Your
authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to a wet or dirty brake system.
– Clean or dry a dirty or wet brake system by riding and braking gently.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by spongy pressure point of front or rear brake.
– Check the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of brake system.
– If the foot brake lever is not released, the brake linings drag continuously. The rear brake may fail due to overheating. Take your
foot off the foot brake lever when you are not braking.
Warning
Danger of accidents Longer stopping distance due to higher overall weight.
– Take the longer stopping distance into account when carrying a passenger and baggage.
8 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 58
Warning
Danger of accidents Delayed brake action on salted roads.
– There may be salt deposits on the brake discs. In order to restore the normal braking efficiency, you will need to remove the
deposits from the discs by carefully applying the brakes.
Warning
Danger of accidents Greater stopping distance due to ABS.
– Braking should be appropriate to the driving situation and the road conditions.
Warning
Danger of accidents Very forceful braking can cause the wheels to block.
– ABS must be switched on to be effective.
Warning
Danger of accidents Locking of the wheels due to braking action of the engine.
– Pull the clutch during emergency braking, full brake application and when braking on a slippery surface.
– When braking, release the throttle and apply the front and rear brakes at the same time.
Info
When ABS is active, you can achieve maximum braking power even on low grip surfaces such as sandy, wet, or slippery terrain
without locking of the tires.
Warning
Danger of accidents Road grip is reduced when braking with the motorcycle at an angle or on a laterally inclined surface.
– Braking should be completed before you enter into a bend.
– Braking should always be completed before you go into a bend. Change down to a lower gear appropriate to your road speed.
8 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 59
– On long downhill stretches, use the braking effect of the engine. Change down one or two gears, but do not over rev the engine. As a
result, you will have to apply the brakes far less frequently and the brake system will not overheat.
Warning
Risk of misappropriation Usage by unauthorized persons.
– Never leave the vehicle while the engine is running. Secure the vehicle against use by unauthorized persons. If you leave the
vehicle, lock the steering and remove the ignition key.
Warning
Danger of burns Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not touch hot components such as exhaust system, radiator, engine, shock absorber, and the brake system. Allow these
components to cool down before starting work on them.
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Note
Fire hazard Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not park the vehicle near flammable or explosive substances. Do not place objects on the vehicle while it is still warm from being
run. Always let the vehicle cool first.
Note
Material damage Damage to or destruction of components due to excessive load.
– The side stand is only designed for the weight of the motorcycle. Do no sit on the motorcycle when it is resting on the side stand. The
side stand or the frame may become damaged and the motorcycle may fall over.
8 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 60
Info
If the engine is switched off with the emergency OFF switch and the ignition remains switched on at the ignition lock, power
continues to flow to most power consumers and the battery will discharge. You should therefore always switch off the engine
with the ignition key - the emergency OFF switch is intended for emergencies only.
8.7 Transport
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Note
Fire hazard Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not park the vehicle near flammable or explosive substances. Do not place objects on the vehicle while it is still warm from being
run. Always let the vehicle cool first.
8 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 61
401448-01
8.8 Refueling
Danger
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
– Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no fuel is
spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
– The fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and may emerge if overfilled. Follow the instructions on refueling.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Fuel must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. Do not breathe in the fuel vapors. If contact occurs with the
eyes, rinse with water immediately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and
water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with fuel.
Note
Material damage Premature clogging of the fuel filter.
– In some countries and regions, the available fuel quality and cleanliness may not be sufficient. This will result in problems with the
fuel system. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
8 RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 62
– Only refuel with clean fuel that meets the specified standards.
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
– Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
B00935-10
Info
If you do not press the SET button , the reset takes place automatically after
about three minutes.
401429-10
9 SERVICE SCHEDULE 63
Warning
Danger of accidents Modifications to the suspension settings can seriously alter the vehicle's ride behavior.
– Following modifications, ride slowly at first to get the feel of the new ride behavior.
Info
The spring preload defines the initial situation of the spring process on the shock absorber.
The best spring preload setting is achieved when it is set for the weight of the rider and that of any baggage and a passenger, thus
ensuring an ideal compromise between maneuverability and stability.
Info
B00936-10 The spring preload can be set to 10 different positions.
Info
The operations on the footrest brackets are the same for the left and right sides.
10 TUNING THE CHASSIS 66
C00329-10
– Remove screws .
C00330-10
C00331-01
10 TUNING THE CHASSIS 67
C00330-10
C00332-01
C00329-10
11 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 68
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
602544-01
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
11 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 69
C00312-11
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Preparatory work
– Raise the motorcycle with the rear wheel stand. ( p. 68)
Main work
– Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. Attach the lifting gear to the steering
stem.
Adapter (61029955620)
Front wheel stand (61029055500)
Info
Always raise the rear of the motorcycle first.
602543-01
11 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 70
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
B00928-10
11 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 71
Warning
Danger of accidents The passenger seat can come loose from the anchoring if it
is not mounted correctly.
– After mounting the passenger seat, check that it is locked correctly by
pulling up.
M00659-10
– Finally, check that the passenger seat is correctly mounted.
400678-01
11 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 72
Warning
Danger of accidents Oil or grease on the tires reduces their grip.
– Remove oil and grease with a suitable cleaning material.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
– Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
The service life of the chain depends largely on its maintenance.
400725-01
11 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 73
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
– If the chain is too taut, the components of the secondary power transmission (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bearings in
the transmission and in the rear wheel) will be under additional load. In addition to premature wear, this can cause the chain
or the countershaft of the transmission to break in extreme cases. If the chain is too loose, however, it may fall off the engine
sprocket or rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Ensure that the chain tension is correct and adjust it
if necessary.
11 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 74
Info
The upper chain section must be taut.
Chain wear is not always even. Repeat this measurement at different chain posi-
tions.
B01000-10
11 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 75
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
– If the chain is too taut, the components of the secondary power transmission (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bearings in
the transmission and in the rear wheel) will be under additional load. In addition to premature wear, this can cause the chain
or the countershaft of the transmission to break in extreme cases. If the chain is too loose, however, it may fall off the engine
sprocket or rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Ensure that the chain tension is correct and adjust it
if necessary.
Preparatory work
– Check the chain tension. ( p. 73)
11 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 76
Main work
– Loosen nut .
– Loosen nuts .
– Adjust the chain tension by turning adjusting screws left and right.
Guideline
Chain tension 5 mm (0.2 in)
Turn adjusting screws on the left and right so that the markings on the left and
right chain adjusters are in the same position relative to reference marks . The
rear wheel is then correctly aligned.
Info
The upper part of the chain must be taut.
Chain wear is not always even. Repeat this measurement at different chain posi-
tions.
– Tighten nuts .
– Make sure that chain adjusters are fitted correctly on adjusting screws .
– Tighten nut .
M00660-10
Guideline
Nut, rear wheel spindle M25x1.5 90 Nm
(66.4 lbf ft)
11 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 77
Info
The engine sprocket, rear sprocket and chain should always be replaced
together.
100132-10
11 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 78
Info
When the chain is replaced, the rear sprocket and engine sprocket
should also be changed.
700152-01 New chains wear out faster on old, worn sprockets.
For safety reasons, the chain has no chain joint.
11 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 79
Info
Turn the adjusting screw clockwise to increase the distance between the clutch lever and the handlebar.
Turn the adjusting screw counterclockwise to decrease the distance between the clutch lever and the handlebar.
The range of adjustment is limited.
Turn the adjusting screw by hand only, and do not apply force.
Do not make any adjustments while riding!
– Adjust the basic position of the clutch lever to your hand size by turning adjusting
screw .
M00656-13
11 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 80
Info
The fluid level rises with increasing wear of the clutch facing discs.
Do not use brake fluid.
– Move the clutch fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Remove screws.
– Remove cover with membrane .
– Check the fluid level.
Fluid level below container rim 4 mm (0.16 in)
» If the coolant level does not meet specifications:
– Correct the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch.
B00944-10
Hydraulic fluid (15) ( p. 168)
– Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten the screws.
12 BRAKE SYSTEM 81
Warning
0
2 Danger of accidents Functional limitations of the ABS
40
0 3 – The rear wheel may only be spun with the front brake applied (burn out) if the
ABS is switched off.
– If the vehicle has been modified, such as shortened or lengthened spring deflec-
tions, different rim diameters, different tires, the wrong tire air pressure, differ-
ent brake linings, etc., the ABS will not function optimally. Optimal function-
ing of the ABS is only ensured if the brake system only contains spare parts and
0
1 tires that have been approved and/or recommended by KTM.
– Service work and repairs must be performed properly. (Your authorized KTM
workshop will be glad to help.)
The ABS is a safety system that prevents locking of the wheels when driving straight ahead
without the influence of lateral forces.
Warning
Danger of accidents Vehicle rollover
– It is not always possible to prevent vehicle rollover in extreme riding situations
(e. g. luggage loaded with a high center of gravity, varying road surfaces, steep
0
2 descents, full braking without disengaging the gear). Adapt your riding style to
the road conditions and your riding ability.
The ABS operates with two independent brake circuits (front and rear brakes). During nor-
mal operation, the brake system operates like a conventional brake system without ABS.
When the ABS control unit detects a locking tendency in a wheel, ABS begins regulating
401417-10 the brake pressure. The regulating process causes a slight pulsing of the hand and foot
brake levers.
12 BRAKE SYSTEM 82
ABS warning lamp must light up after the ignition is switched on and go out after start-
ing off. If it does not go out after starting off or if it lights up while riding, this indicates
a fault in the ABS system. In this case, the ABS is no longer enabled and the wheels may
lock during braking. The brake system itself stays functional; only ABS control is not avail-
able.
The ABS warning lamp may also light up if the rotating speeds of the front and rear wheels
differ greatly under extreme riding conditions, for example when making wheelies or if the
rear wheel spins. This causes the ABS to switch off.
To reenable the ABS, the vehicle must be stopped and the ignition switched off. The ABS
is reenabled when the vehicle is switched on again. The ABS warning lamp goes out when
you start off.
Button can be used to switch ABS off manually (see Starting).
Info
Push the hand brake lever forward and turn the adjusting wheel.
Do not make any adjustments while riding.
602570-11
12 BRAKE SYSTEM 83
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to worn brake disc(s).
– Change the worn brake disc(s) without delay. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
– Check the thickness of the front and rear brake discs in several places to ensure that it
conforms to measurement .
Info
Wear reduces the thickness of the brake disc at the contact surface of the
brake disc.
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If the brake fluid level drops below the specified marking or the specified value, this is an indication that the brake system is
leaking or that the brake linings are completely worn down. Check the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your autho-
rized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
– Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be
glad to help.)
– Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Check the brake fluid level in the viewer.
» If the brake fluid has dropped below marking :
– Add front brake fluid. ( p. 85)
M00661-10
12 BRAKE SYSTEM 85
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If the brake fluid level drops below the specified marking or the specified value, this is an indication that the brake system is
leaking or that the brake linings are completely worn down. Check the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your autho-
rized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
– Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
– If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
– Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be
glad to help.)
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Never use DOT 5 brake fluid! It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5 brake
fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
12 BRAKE SYSTEM 86
Preparatory work
– Check the front brake linings. ( p. 86)
Main work
– Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Remove screws .
– Remove cover with membrane .
– Add brake fluid to level .
Guideline
Level (brake fluid level below con- 5 mm (0.2 in)
tainer rim)
B00948-10
Brake fluid DOT 4 / DOT 5.1 ( p. 166)
– Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten the screws.
Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by worn brake linings.
– Change worn brake linings immediately. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Note
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by damaged brake discs.
– If the brake linings are not changed in time, the steel brake lining carriers grind on the brake disc. The braking effect is greatly
reduced and the brake discs are destroyed. Check the brake linings regularly.
12 BRAKE SYSTEM 87
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If there is no free travel on the foot brake lever, pressure builds up on the rear brake circuit. The rear brake can fail due to over-
heating. Adjust the free travel on foot brake lever according to specifications.
– Disconnect spring .
– Move the foot brake lever back and forth between the end stop and the contact to the
foot brake cylinder piston and check free travel .
Guideline
Free travel at foot brake lever 3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
» If the free travel does not equal the specification:
– Adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever. ( p. 88)
– Attach spring .
C00316-10
12 BRAKE SYSTEM 88
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If there is no free travel on the foot brake lever, pressure builds up on the rear brake circuit. The rear brake can fail due to over-
heating. Adjust the free travel on foot brake lever according to specifications.
– Disconnect spring .
– Remove screw.
– Loosen nut and turn it back with ball joint until the maximum amount of free
travel is reached.
– To adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever to individual requirements, loosen
nut and turn screw accordingly.
Info
C00317-10 The range of adjustment is limited.
– Turn ball joint as required until free travel is reached. If necessary, adjust the
basic position of the foot brake lever.
Guideline
Free travel at foot brake lever 3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
– Hold screw and tighten nut .
Guideline
Remaining nuts, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
– Hold ball joint and tighten nut .
Guideline
12 BRAKE SYSTEM 89
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of the brake system.
– If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Check
the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
– Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be
glad to help.)
M00663-10
12 BRAKE SYSTEM 90
Warning
Danger of accidents Failure of the brake system.
– If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Check
the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Skin irritation Brake fluid can cause skin irritation on contact.
– Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and keep out of the reach of children.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
– If brake fluid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes thoroughly with water and consult a physician immediately.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to old brake fluid.
– Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be
glad to help.)
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Never use DOT 5 brake fluid! It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5 brake
fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
12 BRAKE SYSTEM 91
Preparatory work
– Check the rear brake linings. ( p. 91)
Main work
– Stand the vehicle upright.
– Remove screw cap with the washer and membrane .
– Add brake fluid to the MAX mark.
Brake fluid DOT 4 / DOT 5.1 ( p. 166)
– Mount the screw cap with the washer and membrane.
Info
M00664-10
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by worn brake linings.
– Change worn brake linings immediately. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Note
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by damaged brake discs.
– If the brake linings are not changed in time, the steel brake lining carriers grind on the brake disc. The braking effect is greatly
reduced and the brake discs are destroyed. Check the brake linings regularly.
12 BRAKE SYSTEM 92
Info
Do not pull the hand brake lever while the brake caliper is removed.
602545-10
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by damaged brake discs.
– Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake discs are not dam-
602546-10 aged.
– Hold the front wheel and remove the wheel spindle. Take the front wheel out of the
fork.
13 WHEELS, TIRES 94
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
– Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
602547-01
602548-10
13 WHEELS, TIRES 95
– Position wheel speed sensor in the drill hole. Mount and tighten screw .
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
– Position the brake caliper.
The brake linings are correctly positioned.
– Position spacers . Mount screws but do not tighten yet.
– Operate the hand brake lever repeatedly until the brake linings are in contact with the
602545-11 brake disc and there is a pressure point. Fix the hand brake lever in the activated posi-
tion.
The brake calipers straighten.
– Tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, front brake caliper M10x1.25 45 Nm Loctite® 243™
(33.2 lbf ft)
– Remove the fixation of the hand brake lever.
– Take the motorcycle off of the front wheel stand. ( p. 70)
– Take the motorcycle off of the rear wheel stand. ( p. 68)
– Pull the front brake and compress the fork forcefully a few times.
The fork legs straighten.
– Tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, fork stub M8 15 Nm
(11.1 lbf ft)
602546-11
13 WHEELS, TIRES 96
M00665-10
– Withdraw wheel spindle only enough to allow the rear wheel to be pushed forward.
M00666-10
13 WHEELS, TIRES 97
– Push the rear wheel forward as far as possible. Remove the chain from the rear
sprocket.
Info
Cover the components to protect them against damage.
Info
Do not operate the foot brake lever when the rear wheel is removed.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
– Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
Warning
Danger of accidents No braking effect when operating the rear brake.
– After installing the rear wheel, always operate the foot brake until the pressure point is reached.
13 WHEELS, TIRES 98
Main work
– Check the rear hub rubber dampers. ( p. 100)
– Check the wheel bearing for damage and wear.
» If the wheel bearing is damaged or worn:
– Replace the wheel bearing.
– Remove bushing . Clean and grease the mating surfaces of the bushings and the
shaft seal rings.
Long-life grease ( p. 169)
– Install the bushing.
602566-10 – Clean and grease the thread of the wheel spindle and nut.
Long-life grease ( p. 169)
– Clean the fixing locations on the brake caliper support and swingarm.
13 WHEELS, TIRES 99
– Engage the counter bearing of brake caliper support and the swingarm.
– Lift the rear wheel into the swingarm, position it, and insert the wheel spindle.
The brake linings are correctly positioned.
– Place the chain on the sprocket.
– Position chain adjuster . Mount nut , but do not tighten it yet.
Info
Mount the left and right chain adjusters in the same position.
– Make sure that chain adjusters are fitted correctly on the adjusting screws. Tighten
nut .
Guideline
In order for the rear wheel to be correctly aligned, the markings on the left and right
chain adjusters must be in the same position relative to the reference marks .
Info
The engine power is transmitted from the rear sprocket to the rear wheel via 6 rubber dampers. They eventually wear out during
operation. If the rubber dampers are not changed in time, the rear sprocket carrier and the rear hub will be damaged.
Preparatory work
– Raise the motorcycle with the rear wheel stand. ( p. 68)
– Remove the rear wheel. ( p. 96)
Main work
– Check bearing .
» If the bearing is damaged or worn:
– Replace the bearings.
– Check rubber dampers of the rear hub for damage and wear.
» If the rubber dampers of the rear hub are damaged or worn:
– Change all rubber dampers in the rear hub.
602568-10
– Lay the rear wheel on a workbench with the rear sprocket facing upwards and insert the
wheel spindle in the hub.
– To check play , hold the rear wheel tight and try to rotate the rear sprocket with your
hand.
Info
Measure the play on the outside of the rear sprocket.
Warning
Danger of accidents Uncontrollable vehicle handling in the event of a flat tire.
– In the interest of safety, replace damaged or worn tires immediately. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of crashing Poor vehicle handling due to different tire tread patterns on front and rear wheels.
– The front and rear wheels must be fitted with tires with similar tread patterns to prevent loss of control over the vehicle.
Warning
Danger of accidents Uncontrollable handling characteristic due to non-approved and/or non-recommended tires/wheels.
– Only tires/wheels approved by KTM and with the corresponding speed index should be used.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with new tires.
– New tires have a smooth rolling surface and therefore cannot provide full road grip. The entire rolling surface must be rough-
ened in the first 200 kilometers (124.3 miles) by moderate riding at alternating angles. The full grip levels are not achieved
until the tires have been run in.
13 WHEELS, TIRES 102
Info
The type, condition and air pressure of the tires all have a major impact on the riding behavior of the motorcycle.
Worn tires have a negative effect on riding behavior, especially on wet surfaces.
– Check the front and rear tires for cuts, run-in objects and other damage.
» If the tires exhibit cuts, run-in objects or other damage:
– Change the tires.
– Check the depth of the tread.
Info
Note local national regulations concerning the minimum tread depth.
Info
The tire's date of manufacture is usually part of the tire markings and is indi-
cated by the last four digits of the DOT marking. The first two digits refer to the
week of manufacture and last two digits refer to the year of manufacture.
KTM recommends that the tires are changed regardless of the actual wear, at
the latest after 5 years.
Info
Low tire pressure leads to abnormal wear and overheating of the tire.
Correct tire pressure ensures optimal riding comfort and maximum tire service life.
Warning
Risk of injury Battery acid and battery gases cause serious chemical burns.
– Keep batteries out of the reach of children.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
– Avoid contact with battery acid and battery gases.
– Keep sparks and open flames away from the battery. Only charge in well-ventilated rooms.
– In the event of skin contact, rinse with large amounts of water. If battery acid gets in the eyes, rinse with water for at least 15
minutes and contact a physician.
Preparatory work
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Remove the passenger seat. ( p. 70)
Main work
– Disconnect negative cable from the battery.
M00669-10
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 105
M00670-10
M00669-11
Finishing work
– Mount the passenger seat. ( p. 71)
– Set the clock. ( p. 37)
Warning
Risk of injury Battery acid and battery gases cause serious chemical burns.
– Keep batteries out of the reach of children.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
– Avoid contact with battery acid and battery gases.
– Keep sparks and open flames away from the battery. Only charge in well-ventilated rooms.
– In the event of skin contact, rinse with large amounts of water. If battery acid gets in the eyes, rinse with water for at least 15
minutes and contact a physician.
Warning
Environmental hazard The battery contains elements that are harmful to the environment.
– Do not dispose of batteries with the household waste. Dispose of a defective battery in an environmentally friendly manner. Give
the battery to your authorized KTM dealer or dispose of it at a collection point for used batteries.
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 107
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Even when there is no load on the battery, it discharges steadily.
The charging level and the method of charging are very important for the service life of the battery.
Rapid recharging with a high charging current shortens the battery's service life.
If the charging current, charging voltage, or charging time is exceeded, electrolyte escapes through the safety valves. This reduces
the battery capacity.
If the battery is depleted from starting the vehicle repeatedly, the battery must be charged immediately.
If the battery is left in a discharged state for an extended period, it will become over-discharged and sulfate, destroying the battery.
The battery is maintenance-free, i.e., the acid level does not have to be checked.
Preparatory work
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Remove the passenger seat. ( p. 70)
– Disconnect the negative cable of the battery to avoid damage to the onboard electron-
ics.
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 108
Main work
– Connect the battery charger to the battery. Switch on the battery charger.
Battery charger (58429074000)
You can also use the battery charger to test the rest potential and start potential of the
battery, and to test the alternator. With this device, you cannot overcharge the battery.
Info
Never remove lid .
– Switch off the battery charger after charging and disconnect from the battery.
Guideline
The charge current, charge voltage, and charge time must not be exceeded.
Charge the battery regularly when the 3 months
motorcycle is not in use
– Connect the negative cable with the battery.
M00672-10
Finishing work
– Mount the passenger seat. ( p. 71)
– Set the clock. ( p. 37)
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 109
Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded if the wrong fuses are used.
– Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never bypass or repair fuses.
Info
The main fuse protects all power consumers of the vehicle. The main fuse is under the passenger seat.
Preparatory work
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Remove the passenger seat. ( p. 70)
Main work
– Remove protection caps .
M00673-10
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 110
M00673-10
Finishing work
– Mount the passenger seat. ( p. 71)
– Set the clock. ( p. 37)
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 111
Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded if the wrong fuses are used.
– Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never bypass or repair fuses.
Info
Two fuses for the ABS are located under the passenger seat. These fuses protect the return pump and the hydraulic unit of the
ABS. The third fuse, which protects the ABS control unit, is located in the fuse box.
Preparatory work
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Remove the passenger seat. ( p. 70)
To change the fuse of the ABS hydraulic unit:
– Remove the protection cap and fuse .
– Insert a new fuse.
Fuse (58011109115) ( p. 160)
– Mount the protection cover.
M00675-10
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 112
M00676-10
Finishing work
– Mount the passenger seat. ( p. 71)
Info
The fuse box containing the fuses of individual power consumers is located on the right under the fuel tank.
Preparatory work
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
Main work
– Remove screw .
– Take off cover .
B00967-10
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 113
B00968-10
Info
A defective fuse is indicated by a burned-out fuse wire .
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 114
Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded if the wrong fuses are
used.
– Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never bypass or repair fuses.
Tip
Replace the spare fuse in the fuse box so that it is available if needed.
B00967-10
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 115
M00677-10
602578-11
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 116
602578-10
M00677-11
Finishing work
– Check the headlight setting. ( p. 121)
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 117
Note
Damage to reflector Reduced brightness.
– Grease on the lamp will evaporate due to the heat and be deposited on the reflector. Clean the lamp and keep it free of grease before
mounting.
Preparatory work
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Remove the headlight mask with the headlight. ( p. 115)
Main work
– Unplug connector .
– Remove protection cap .
B00973-10
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 118
B00973-10
Finishing work
– Refit the headlight mask with the headlight. ( p. 116)
– Check the headlight setting. ( p. 121)
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 119
Note
Damage to reflector Reduced brightness.
– Grease on the lamp will evaporate due to the heat and be deposited on the reflector. Clean the lamp and keep it free of grease before
mounting.
Preparatory work
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Remove the headlight mask with the headlight. ( p. 115)
Main work
– Pull cable sleeve and the socket of parking light carefully out of the housing.
– Remove the bulb.
– Position a new light bulb in the socket.
Parking light (W5W / socket W2.1x9.5d) ( p. 161)
– Carefully position socket with the bulb in the housing.
– Mount cable sleeve .
B00975-10
Finishing work
– Refit the headlight mask with the headlight. ( p. 116)
– Check the headlight setting. ( p. 121)
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 120
Note
Damage to reflector Reduced brightness.
– Grease on the lamp will evaporate due to the heat and be deposited on the reflector. Clean the lamp and keep it free of grease before
mounting.
Info
Do not touch the reflector with your fingers, and keep it free from grease.
– Press the new bulb carefully into the socket and turn it clockwise all the way.
M00678-10
Turn signal (RY10W / socket BAU15s) ( p. 161)
– Position the turn signal glass.
– Insert the screw and turn it counterclockwise first until it engages in the thread with a
light jerk. Tighten the screw slightly.
– Check that the turn signal system is functioning properly.
14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 121
– Position the vehicle vertically at a distance in front of the wall and switch on the
low beam.
Guideline
400726-10
Distance 5 m (16 ft)
– The rider, with luggage and passenger if applicable, now mounts the motorcycle.
– Check the headlight setting.
The light-dark boundary must lie exactly on the lower mark when the motorcycle is
ready to operate with the rider mounted along with any luggage and a passenger if
applicable.
» If the boundary between light and dark does not meet specifications:
– Adjust the headlight range. ( p. 121)
Main work
– Adjust the beam distance of the headlight by turning screw .
Guideline
For a motorcycle with rider, and with luggage and a passenger if applicable, the
light/dark boundary must be exactly on the lower mark (applied in: Checking the
headlight setting).
Info
Turn counterclockwise to increase the headlight range; turn clockwise to reduce
M00679-10
the headlight range.
If you have a payload, you may have to correct the headlight range.
15 COOLING SYSTEM 123
B00980-10
Cooling takes place by means of the air stream and a radiator fan , which is controlled
by a thermoswitch.
The lower the speed, the less the cooling effect. Dirty cooling fins also reduce the cooling
effect.
100167-10
Warning
Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
– Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the engine
and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
15 COOLING SYSTEM 124
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Coolant must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs with the eyes, rinse with water immedi-
ately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed,
contact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with coolant. Keep coolant out of reach of children.
Condition
The engine is cold.
Preparatory work
– Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.
Main work
– Remove radiator cap and plug from the compensating tank.
– Check the coolant antifreeze.
−25… −45 °C (−13… −49 °F)
» If the coolant antifreeze does not meet specifications:
– Correct the coolant antifreeze.
– Check the coolant level in the compensating tank.
M00680-10 The coolant level must be at marking MIN.
» If the coolant in the compensating tank is not at the required level, but the tank is
not empty:
– Add coolant to the MIN marking.
Coolant ( p. 166)
» If there is no coolant in the compensating tank:
– Check the cooling system for leaks.
15 COOLING SYSTEM 125
Info
Do not start up the motorcycle!
Warning
Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
– Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the engine
and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
15 COOLING SYSTEM 126
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Coolant must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs with the eyes, rinse with water immedi-
ately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed,
contact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with coolant. Keep coolant out of reach of children.
Condition
The engine is cold.
The radiator is completely full.
Preparatory work
– Park the motorcycle on a horizontal surface.
Main work
– Check the coolant level in the compensating tank .
The coolant level must be at marking MIN.
» If the coolant in the compensating tank is not at the required level, but the tank is
not empty:
– Remove the compensating tank cap.
– Add coolant to the MIN marking.
Info
Do not start up the motorcycle!
Warning
Danger of scalding During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
– Do not remove the radiator cap, radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the engine
and cooling system to cool down. In case of scalding, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Coolant must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs with the eyes, rinse with water immedi-
ately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed,
contact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with coolant. Keep coolant out of reach of children.
Condition
The engine is cold.
– Stand the motorcycle upright.
– Place a suitable container under the engine.
– Remove screw . Remove the radiator cap.
– Completely drain the coolant.
– Mount screw with a new seal ring and tighten it.
Guideline
Plug, drain hole of water pump M10x1 15 Nm
(11.1 lbf ft)
B00984-10
15 COOLING SYSTEM 128
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Coolant must not come into contact with the skin, eyes, or clothing. If contact occurs with the eyes, rinse with water immedi-
ately and contact a physician. Immediately clean contaminated areas on the skin with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed,
contact a physician immediately. Change clothing that is contaminated with coolant. Keep coolant out of reach of children.
M00682-10
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in
unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation,
and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an effective
exhaust extraction system.
– Start the engine and run it until the 5th bar of the temperature indicator lights up.
– Stop the engine and allow it to cool down.
– When the engine is cool, check the coolant level in the radiator and, if necessary, add
coolant.
– Check the coolant level in the compensating tank. ( p. 125)
16 TUNING THE ENGINE 130
M00683-10
– Turn the adjusting wheel until the desired number is aligned with marking .
Set the Map‑Select switch to Soft.
– Set the adjusting wheel to position 1.
Soft – Homologated performance with very gentle response
Set the Map‑Select switch to Advanced.
– Set the adjusting wheel to position 2.
Advanced – Homologated performance with very direct response
Set the Map‑Select switch to Standard.
M00684-10 – Set the adjusting wheel to position 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 0.
Standard – Homologated performance with balanced response
– Position the Map‑Select switch in the holder.
– Push the Map‑Select switch with the holder into the retaining bracket.
16 TUNING THE ENGINE 131
Finishing work
– Mount the passenger seat. ( p. 71)
A
0 – Adjust the basic position of the shift lever. ( p. 131)
400692-10
B00996-10
16 TUNING THE ENGINE 132
Info
The range of adjustment is limited.
The shift lever must not come into contact with any other vehicle components
during the shift procedure.
Info
The engine oil level must be checked at normal engine operating temperature.
Condition
The engine is at operating temperature.
– Stand the motorcycle upright on a horizontal surface.
– Check the engine oil level.
Info
After switching off the engine, wait one minute before checking the level.
The engine oil must be between the lower and upper edge of the oil level viewer.
» If the engine oil level is not at the specified level:
602585-10 – Add the engine oil. ( p. 138)
17.2 Changing the engine oil and filter, cleaning the oil screens
Warning
Danger of scalding Engine oil and gear oil get very hot when the motorcycle is ridden.
– Wear appropriate protective clothing and safety gloves. In case of burns, rinse immediately with lukewarm water.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
17 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 134
Info
Drain the engine oil only when the engine is warm.
Main work
– Stand the motorcycle on its side stand on a horizontal surface.
– Place a suitable container under the engine.
– Remove the oil drain plug with the magnet and seal ring.
– Completely drain the engine oil.
– Thoroughly clean the oil drain plug with a magnet.
B00987-10
– Remove screws . Remove the oil filter cover with the O-ring.
– Pull oil filter out of the oil filter housing.
Circlip pliers reverse (51012011000)
– Completely drain the engine oil.
– Thoroughly clean the parts and sealing area.
B00988-10
17 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 135
– Remove screws . Remove the oil filter cover with the O-ring.
– Pull oil filter out of the oil filter housing.
Circlip pliers reverse (51012011000)
– Completely drain the engine oil.
– Thoroughly clean the parts and sealing area.
B00990-10
B00991-10
B00992-10
17 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 136
B00993-10
B01002-10
B00994-10
17 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE 137
Guideline
Oil drain plug with magnet M12x1.5 20 Nm
(14.8 lbf ft)
Info
Too little engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear to the
engine.
– Remove the oil filler plug with the O-ring from the clutch cover and fill up with
engine oil.
Engine oil 1.70 l (1.8 qt.) Engine oil (SAE 10W/60)
(00062010035) ( p. 166)
Alternative engine Engine oil
oil (SAE 10W/50)
( p. 167)
– Install and tighten the oil filler plug with the O-ring.
B00995-10
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in
unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation,
and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an effective
exhaust extraction system.
Info
Too little engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear to the engine.
Main work
– Remove the oil filler plug with the O-ring from the clutch cover and fill up with
engine oil.
Engine oil (SAE 10W/60) (00062010035) ( p. 166)
Engine oil (SAE 10W/50) ( p. 167)
Info
For optimal performance of the engine oil, do not mix different types of engine
B00995-11 oil.
If appropriate, change the engine oil.
– Install and tighten the oil filler plug with the O-ring.
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in
unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation,
and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an effective
exhaust extraction system.
Note
Material damage Damage and destruction of components by high-pressure cleaning equipment.
– When cleaning the vehicle with a pressure cleaner, do not point the water jet directly onto electrical components, connectors, cables,
bearings, etc. Maintain a minimum distance of 60 cm between the nozzle of the pressure cleaner and the component. Excessive pres-
sure can cause malfunctions or destroy these parts.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
If you clean the motorcycle regularly, its value and appearance will be maintained over a long period.
Avoid direct sunshine on the motorcycle during cleaning.
Info
Use warm water containing normal motorcycle cleaner and a soft sponge. Never
apply motorcycle cleaner to a dry vehicle; always rinse the vehicle with water
401061-01 first.
If the vehicle was operated in road salt, clean it with cold water. Warm water
enhances the corrosive effects of salt.
18 CLEANING, CARE 140
– After rinsing the motorcycle with a gentle spray of water, allow it to dry thoroughly.
– Remove the closure of the exhaust system.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to a wet or dirty brake sys-
tem.
– Clean or dry a dirty or wet brake system by riding and braking gently.
– After cleaning, ride the vehicle a short distance until the engine warms up.
Info
The heat produced causes water at inaccessible locations in the engine and on
the brake system to evaporate.
– After the motorcycle has cooled off, lubricate all moving parts and bearings.
– Clean the chain. ( p. 72)
– Treat bare metal parts (except for brake discs and exhaust system) with anti-corrosion
materials.
Preserving materials for paints, metal and rubber ( p. 170)
– Treat all painted parts with a mild paint polish.
Perfect Finish and high gloss polish for paints ( p. 170)
Info
Do not polish parts that were matte when delivered as this would strongly impair
the material quality.
– Treat all plastic parts and powder-coated parts with a mild cleaning and care agent.
Special cleaner for glossy and matte paint finishes, metal and plastic surfaces
( p. 170)
18 CLEANING, CARE 141
Info
If you use the motorcycle in winter, you must expect salt on the roads. You should therefore take precautions against aggressive
road salt.
If the vehicle was operated in road salt, clean it with cold water after riding. Warm water would enhance the corrosive effects of
salt.
Info
After EVERY trip on salted roads, thoroughly wash the brake calipers and brake
linings with cold water and dry carefully. This should be done after the parts are
cooled down and while they are installed.
After use on salted roads, clean the motorcycle thoroughly with cold water and
dry it properly.
401060-01
– Treat the engine, the swingarm, and all other bare or galvanized parts (except brake
discs) with a wax-based anti-corrosion substance.
Info
To prevent serious reduction of the braking efficiency, make sure no
anti-corrosion substance gets on to the brake discs.
19.1 Storage
Info
If you want to garage the motorcycle for a longer period, take the following actions.
Before storing the motorcycle, check all parts for function and wear. If service, repairs or replacements are necessary, you should
do this during the storage period (less workshop overload). In this way, you can avoid long workshop waiting times at the start of the
new season.
– When refueling for the last time before taking the motorcycle out of service, add fuel
additive.
Fuel additive ( p. 169)
– Refuel. ( p. 61)
– Clean the motorcycle. ( p. 139)
– Change the engine oil and filter, clean the oil screens. ( p. 133)
– Check the antifreeze and coolant level. ( p. 123)
401058-01
– Check the tire pressure. ( p. 103)
– Remove the battery. ( p. 104)
– Recharge the battery. ( p. 106)
Guideline
Storage temperature of battery without 0… 35 °C (32… 95 °F)
direct sunshine.
– Store the vehicle in a dry location that is not subject to large fluctuations in tempera-
ture.
Info
KTM recommends jacking up the motorcycle.
Info
Do not use non-porous materials since they prevent humidity from escaping,
thus causing corrosion.
Avoid running the engine for a short time only. Since the engine cannot warm
up properly, the water vapor produced during combustion condenses and causes
valves and exhaust system to rust.
401059-01
20 TROUBLESHOOTING 144
22.1 Engine
Design 1-cylinder 4-stroke engine, water-cooled
Displacement 690 cm³ (42.11 cu in)
Stroke 84.5 mm (3.327 in)
Bore 102 mm (4.02 in)
Compression ratio 12.6:1
Control OHC, 4 valves controlled via rocker arm, chain drive
Valve diameter, intake 40 mm (1.57 in)
Valve diameter, exhaust 34 mm (1.34 in)
Valve play, cold 0.07… 0.13 mm (0.0028… 0.0051 in)
Crankshaft bearing 2 roller bearings
Conrod bearing Needle bearing
Piston pin bearing Piston pin with DLC coating
Pistons Forged light alloy
Piston rings 1 L-ring, 1 tapered compression piston ring, 1 oil scraper ring
Engine lubrication Semi-dry sump lubrication system with two rotor pumps
Primary transmission 36:79
Clutch APTC™ antihopping clutch in oil bath/hydraulically operated
Transmission 6-gear, claw shifted
Transmission ratio
1st gear 14:35
2nd gear 16:28
3rd gear 21:28
4th gear 21:23
22 TECHNICAL DATA 155
22.3 Capacities
22.3.1 Engine oil
Engine oil 1.70 l (1.8 qt.) Engine oil (SAE 10W/60) (00062010035) ( p. 166)
Alternative engine oil Engine oil (SAE 10W/50)
( p. 167)
22 TECHNICAL DATA 159
22.3.2 Coolant
Coolant 1.20 l (1.27 qt.) Coolant ( p. 166)
22.3.3 Fuel
Total fuel tank capacity, approx. 14 l (3.7 US gal) Super unleaded (ROZ 95/RON 95/PON 91) ( p. 168)
22.4 Chassis
Frame Lattice frame made of chrome molybdenum steel tubing, powder-
coated
Fork WP Suspension Up Side Down 4357
Shock absorber WP Suspension emulsion with Pro‑Lever linkage
Suspension travel
Front 135 mm (5.31 in)
Rear 135 mm (5.31 in)
Brake system
Front Disc brake with radially screwed four-piston brake caliper, floating
brake disc
Rear Disc brake with single-piston brake caliper, floating
Brake discs - diameter
Front 320 mm (12.6 in)
Rear 240 mm (9.45 in)
Brake discs - wear limit
Front 4.2 mm (0.165 in)
Rear 4.5 mm (0.177 in)
22 TECHNICAL DATA 160
22.6 Tires
Front tires Rear tires
120/70 ZR 17 M/C 58W TL 160/60 ZR 17 M/C 69W TL
Metzeler SPORTEC M7 RR Metzeler SPORTEC M7 RR
Additional information is available in the Service section under:
http://www.ktm.com
22.7 Fork
Fork part number 05.18.7L.19
Fork WP Suspension Up Side Down 4357
Spring rate
Medium (standard) 6.0 N/mm (34.3 lb/in)
Fork length 816 mm (32.13 in)
22 TECHNICAL DATA 162
Fork oil per fork leg 480 ml (16.23 fl. oz.) Fork oil (SAE 4) (48601166S1) ( p. 167)
Screw, light switch mount and emer- M5 3.5 Nm (2.58 lbf ft) –
gency OFF switch
Screw, plastic clamp of brake line on M5 2 Nm (1.5 lbf ft) –
fork leg
Screw, pressure regulator M5 4 Nm (3 lbf ft) –
Chain guard M6 4 Nm (3 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Double-sided grub screw M6 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Remaining nuts, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) –
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) –
Screw, ball joint of push rod on foot M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
brake cylinder
Screw, battery terminal M6 2 Nm (1.5 lbf ft) –
Screw, brake fluid reservoir of rear brake M6 5 Nm (3.7 lbf ft) –
Screw, chain sliding guard M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Screw, control unit holder M6 3 Nm (2.2 lbf ft) –
Screw, exhaust pipe clamp M6 8 Nm (5.9 lbf ft) Copper paste
Screw, foot brake cylinder M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Screw, fuel spoiler M6 3 Nm (2.2 lbf ft) –
Screw, lower radiator bracket M6 5 Nm (3.7 lbf ft) –
Screw, magnetic holder on side stand M6 5 Nm (3.7 lbf ft) Loctite® 243™
Screw, seat lock M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft) Loctite® 222™
Screw, tail light cover M6 8 Nm (5.9 lbf ft) –
Screw, voltage regulator M6 8 Nm (5.9 lbf ft) –
Nut, manifold on cylinder head M8 20 Nm (14.8 lbf ft) Copper paste
Nut, rear sprocket screw M8 35 Nm (25.8 lbf ft) Loctite® 2701™
22 TECHNICAL DATA 164
Coolant
Guideline
– Only use high quality coolant with corrosion inhibitor for aluminum motors (even in countries with high temperatures). Using inferior
antifreeze can result in corrosion and foaming.
Mixture ratio
Antifreeze protection: −25… −45 °C (−13… anti-corrosion/antifreeze
−49 °F) distilled water
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– COOLANT M3.0
Info
Do not use fuel containing methanol (e. g. M15, M85, M100) or more than 10 % ethanol (e. g. E15, E25, E85, E100).
24 AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES 169
Chain cleaner
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Chain Clean
Fuel additive
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Fuel Stabilizer
Long-life grease
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Bike Grease 2000
Motorcycle cleaner
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Moto Clean
24 AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES 170
Special cleaner for glossy and matte paint finishes, metal and plastic surfaces
Recommended supplier
Motorex®
– Quick Cleaner
JASO T903 MA
Different technical development directions required a new specification for 4-stroke motorcycles – the JASO T903 MA Standard. Ear-
lier, engine oils from the automobile industry were used for 4-stroke motorcycles because there was no separate motorcycle specification.
Whereas long service intervals are demanded for automobile engines, high performance at high engine speeds are in the foreground for
motorcycle engines. In most motorcycles, the gearbox and the clutch are lubricated with the same oil as the engine. The JASO MA Stan-
dard meets these special requirements.
SAE
The SAE viscosity classes were defined by the Society of Automotive Engineers and are used for classifying oils according to their viscos-
ity. The viscosity describes only one property of oil and says nothing about quality.
INDEX 172
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
INDEX
A Brakes, applying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
C
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Capacity
Antifreeze
coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137, 158
Antilock brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62, 159
Auxiliary substances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Chain
B checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Baggage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Battery dirt, checking for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Chain tension
recharging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Brake discs Chassis number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Clutch
Brake fluid fluid level, checking/correcting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
front brake, adding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Clutch lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
rear brake, adding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 basic position, adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Brake fluid level Combination instrument
front brake, checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 clock, setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
rear brake, checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 coolant temperature indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Brake linings display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
front brake, checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 function buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
rear brake, checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 GEAr display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81-92 indicator lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
kilometers or miles, setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
INDEX 173
Fuses, ABS M
changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Main fuse
H changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Hand brake lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Motorcycle
basic position, adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Handrails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 raising with the front wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
raising with the rear wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Headlight bulb
taking off of the front wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
taking off of the rear wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Headlight flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
O
Headlight mask with headlight
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 Oil filter
removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
I P
Ignition lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Indicator lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Parking light bulb
Intended use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
K Passenger footrests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Key number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Passenger seat
mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
L
removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Loading the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
INDEX 175
KTM Motorrad AG
5230 Mattighofen/Austria Photo: Mitterbauer/KTM
http://www.ktm.com