pennacool.

com SEA Practice Test Worked Solutions

MATHEMATICS

pennacool.com Test 1 - Section 1 13. Cuboid

1. hundredths 14. Unsold = 96 -64 = 32

32 1
=
2. No, she is not correct. She should have 96 3
written 12,006.
15.
3. 29 + 71 + 61 = 161

4. 9.01
9 81.09
81
16. 80 is the only number that appears more
0009 than once.
- 9
0 17. 2 angles
5. 6 + B = 15
B = 15 – 6 = 9

1 + 8 + A = 17 18. 1 right angle = 3 spaces

9 + A = 17 3 right angles = 9 spaces
A = 17 - 9 = 8 2 + 9 = 11
19. Thursday = 473 – (96 + 84 + 76 + 128)
6. 7 2 = 7.666 = 473 – 384
3
= 89 books
7.666 < 7.68
20. Mean =
28  32
=
60
= 30
7. 0 to 1m = 100cm
2 2
1 space = 10cm
36 + = 60
8 spaces = 10cm × 8 = 80cm
= 60 – 36 = 24
8. 4 100 1
× = 33 % pennacool.com Test 1 - Section 2
12 1 3
9. 9 8 6 3 21. (6 × ) + 40 = 11 × 8 = 88
8 is > 5, therefore 9 will be increased by 1. 6 × = 88 – 40 = 48
9,863 ≈ 10,000 = 48 ÷ 6 = 8
10. hrs mins 1 hour 40 min 22. 1 3 5
Kept = 1 – ( + )=1-
9 10 : 10 +60 = 70 4 8 8
3
- 8 : 30 = = 0.375
8
1 : 40
23. 1 bow = 1
11. 1 1 m
0.465, 37 %, 2
2 4 15m will make = 15 ÷ 12
12. kg
g 475 7+9 = 16 = 30 bows
1+ 2475 + 790 4+7+1 = 12 300
To make 300 bows = × 15m
+ 3 790 1 265 30
6 265 = 150m

1
24. 1 day = $596.00 ÷ 10 = $59.60 33. 2.4 L = 2400 ml
April (30 days) = $59.60 × 30 Amt of juice poured = 2400 ml – 960 ml
= $1,788.00 = 1440 ml
1 glass = 1440 ml ÷ 6
25. Week 1: 8 km, Week 2: 8 + 3 = 11 km, = 240 ml
Week 3: 11 + 3 = 14 km, Week 4: 14 + 3
= 17 km, Week 5: 17 + 3 = 20 km, 34. Perimeter = 40m
Week 6: 20 + 3 = 23 km, Week 7: 23 + 3 L + B = 40m ÷ 2 = 20m
= 26 km, He should build the coop so that
Week 8: 26 + 3 = 29 km he has the largest possible area.
26. Sam = 50 % 19 m × 1m = 19 m2
Remainder = 50% 18 m × 2m = 36 m2
3 50 17 m × 3m = 51 m2
Ryan = ×
= 15% 16 m × 4m = 64 m2
1
10
15 m × 5m = 75 m2
Remainder = 100% - (50% + 15%) = 35%
14 m × 6m = 84 m2
27.
Price of 1 bat =
75
×
$96
= $72 13 m × 7m = 91 m2
100 1 12m × 8m = 96m2
Price of 2 bats = $72 × 2 = $144 11m × 9m = 99m2
5 $24 10m × 10m = 100m2
Price of 1 ball = × = $15
8 1
35.
Price of 6 balls = $15 × 6 = $90
Total Price = $144 + $90 = $234.00
28. 1 $6000
Keenan has = × = $2000 36.
3 1 18 = 360 boxes
He needs = $6000 - $2000 = $4000
1 day he earns = $80 × 5 = $400 = 360 ÷ 18 = 20 boxes
$4000
He will take =
$400 Indra = 20 × 6 = 120 boxes
= 10 days pennacool.com Test 1 - Section 3
29. Nos. between 70 and 80 = 71, 72, 73, 74,
37. Cost Price of 6 bolts = $150 × 6 = $900
75, 76, 77, 78, 79
1 bolt = 50m
Arya chose 72 (6 × 9)
6 bolts = 50m × 6 = 300m
30. 120 4 Selling Price = 300 × $8 = $2400
Flour = × = 20 cups Profit = $2400 - $900 = $1500.00
24 1
120 6 38.
Eggs = × = 30 eggs L = 20cm ÷ 4cm = 5 cubes
24 1 B = 12cm ÷ 4cm = 3 cubes
31. Tie + Belt = $575 – ($350 + $60 + 30) = $135 H = 8cm ÷ 4cm = 2 cubes
𝑥 + 2𝑥 = $135 No. of cubes = 5 × 3 × 2 = 30 cubes
3𝑥 = $135 39. 2 cupcakes + 2 popsicles = $40 - $22 = $18
$135 1 cupcake + 1 popsicle = $18 ÷ 2 = $9
𝑥= = $45
3 popsicle = x , cupcake = x + 2
Tie = $45.00, Belt = $45 × 2 = $90.00 x+x+2=9
2x + 2 = 9
32. 30 billboards = 3m × 30 = 90m 2x = 9 – 2 = 7
Total spacing = 525m – 90m = 435m 7
x= = 3.50
435m 2
29 spaces = = 15m
29 a) 1 popsicle = $3.50
b) 1 cupcake = $3.50 + $2.00 = $5.50

2
40. a) Total no. of bottles produced = 800 × 5 14. 8 9 .1 0
= 4000 - 4.9
No. of good bottles = 4000 – (25 + 10 + 45 4.1
+ 25 + 35)
= 3860 good bottles 15. Area of 2 squares = 45cm2
3860 Area of 1 square = 45cm2 ÷ 2 = 22.5cm2
b) No. of boxes = Total number of squares in the shape = 6
24
Total area of shape = 22.5cm2 × 6 = 135 cm2
= 161 boxes
pennacool.com Test 2 - Section 1 16. The shape is a parallelogram which has no
lines of symmetry. Therefore, it is not
1. 40,000 symmetrical.

2. Ravi is not correct. 12 is a multiple of 6. 17. 5 × 3 × 3 = 45 cubes

3. 5 10 9 18. Pattern = Add 0.8

= > 2.4, 3.2, 4.0, 4.8, 5.6
8 16 16
4. 4 7 . 9 72 19. Mean = Sum ÷ Quantity
× . 8 63 86  74  91  64  80 395
38.32 = =
5 5
5. 15 × 5 = 75 marbles = 79

6. 11 + 16 = 27 20.

7. hrs mins 40 + 30 = 70 mins

2 : 40 60 mins = 1 hr
+ : 30 70 mins = 1 hr 10 mins
3 : 10
8. 50 + 20 + 20 + 5 + 1 + 0.25 + .1 + 0.05 =
$96.40 pennacool.com Test 2 - Section 2
9. 134 .17 21. 5
No. of pieces = 10 ÷
- 2.9 8
11.8 10 8
= × = 16 pieces
1 5
10. 72 100
× = 80%
90 1 22. Remaining = 64 – (16 + 32)
11. a and d or c and b = 64 – 48 = 16
16 100
%= × = 25%
12. 1m = 100cm 64 1
7.5 × 100 = 750cm 23. No. of kitkats = 96
7.5m 750cm ×4
= = 25 pieces 6
30 cm 30cm = 64 kitkats
13. 15 laps = 15 × 9 = 135 mins = 2 hrs 15
24. Savi + Suri = $240
mins
3𝑥 + 𝑥 = 4𝑥 = $240
hrs mins
𝑥 = $240 ÷ 4 = $60
5 : 30
+ 2 : 15 Suri = $60
7 : 45 am Savi = $60 × 3 = $180

3
25. Store A Store B 31.
Name of Solid Edges Vertices
st
1 shirt = $120 1 210
1st shirt = × Square-based
nd 2 120 2 1 8 5
2 shirt = × pyramid
3 1 = $105
= $80 2nd shirt = $105 32. 245
Two shirts = $120 + Two shirts = $105 No. of each bag =
20  10  5
$80 = $200 + $105 = $210
245
=
Zoe got the better deal, She paid $10.00 35
less for the 2 shirts. =7
Total no. of bags = 7 × 3
26. Men + Women = 240 – 30 = 21 bags
𝑥 + 2𝑥 = 210
3𝑥 = 210 33. 1st enclosure = 5m × 5m = 25m
210
𝑥= = 70 2nd enclosure = 10m × 10m = 100m
3
Women = (70 × 2) + 30 34. 45 100
= 170 Badminton = ×
200 1
27. 5999 ≈ 6000 1
1865 ≈ 2000 = 22 %
2
6000 – 2000 = 4000
35.
Alice estimated 5,999 to be 6,000 and
1,865 to be 1,000 giving her an answer of
5,000. She correctly estimated 5,999 to
thousands but her estimation of 1,865 to
1,000 should have been 2,000.
36. Total score = 49 × 5 = 245
28. No. of fruits = 640 Ravi’s score = 245 – (30 + 50 + 60 + 40)
1 640
= 245 – 180
Oranges = × = 160 = 65 runs
4 1
Remainder = 640 – 160 = 480 pennacool.com Test 2 - Section 3
3 480
Mangoes = × = 180 37. 3 Ties + 4 Shirts = $500
8 1 6 Ties + 7 Shirts = $920
Plums = 480 – 180 Difference; 3 Ties + 3 Shirts = $920 -
= 300 $500 = $420
1 Tie + 1 Shirt = $420 ÷ 3 = $140.00
29. Perimeter = (L + B) × 2
= (120m + 90m) × 2 38. Difference in cost = $20
= 210m × 2 = 420m 2 FD = $20 × 2 = $40
No. of poles = 420m ÷ 30m 6 items = $400 - $40 = $360
= 14 poles 1 item = $360 ÷ 6 = $60
Length of iron = 14 × 240cm a) CD = $60.00
= 3360cm b) Flashdrive = $60 + $20 = $80.00
to m -> 3360 ÷ 100 39. a) P4 b) P1 = 3
= 33.6m ≈ 34m P2 = 3 + 4 = 7
30. 15 + 30 + 15 + 40 = 100 mins 4 : 15 P3 = 7 + 6 = 13
100 mins = 1 hr 40 mins 1 : 30 P4 = 13 + 8 = 21
: 15 P5 = 21 + 10 = 31
+ 1 : 40 P6 = 31 + 12 = 43
7 : 40 pm P7 = 43 + 14 = 57
P8 = 57 + 16 = 73

4
40. 1 10. 1 $495
a) = 16 – 20 years Disc = × = $123.75
3 4 1
2 Price paid = $495 - $123.75
= 25 + 45 + 30 = 100 = $371.25
3
100 3 11. Isosceles triangle
Total no. = × =
1 2
150 boys 12. 2021 -
16 – 20 years = 150 – 100 1998
= 50 boys 0023 years
30 1 13. 674 ≈ 700
b) 21 – 25 yrs = =
150 5 99 ≈ 100
= 0.2 700 × 100 = 70000
pennacool.com Test 3 - Section 1
14. Area of 1 square = (2cm)2 = 4cm2
1. 680.46 1
No. of squares shaded = 5
2
2. 7 6 13 5
Area = 5
1
×4=
11
×
4
= 22cm2
+ = =1
8 8 8 8 2 2 1
3. 436 × 15. (6cm × 4) + (4cm × 4)
49 = 24cm + 16cm
17440 + = 40cm
3924
21364 16. Sunil = 50 – (8 + 12 + 17)
= 50 – 37
4. Remaining = 1000ml – 250ml = 13
= 750ml
Fraction remaining =
750ml |||| |||| |||
100ml
3
17.
=
4
5. 1200g $9.75
1.2kg = × 18. Modal mark = 50; appears twice for Tests
200g 1 2 and 5.
= $9.75 × 6
= $58.50 19.
6. √144, √100, √64, √36

7. 25 × 9 = 225 = 20 + (41 × )
225 – 20 = (41 × )
205
= =5 20. 15 + 12 + 𝑥 = 16 × 3
41
27 + 𝑥 = 48
8. m cm 𝑥 = 48 – 27
8 9 145 - = 21
6 80
pennacool.com Test 3 - Section 2
2 65
9. hrs mins 21. Whole = $60 × 2 = $120
1 1 $120
10 : 45 + = 33 % = ×
: 45 3 3 1
11 : 30 am = $40.00

5
22. Girls = 60%, Boys 40% 31. Column A Column B
35 40
% Boys attending = × = 14%
100 1
2 faces
% Total attending = 60% + 14% = 74% 1 vertex
% Total absent = 100% - 74% 1 circular edge
= 26%
23. 80 100
Mathematics = × = 80% 5 faces
100 1
8 edges
60 100
Science = × = 75% 5 vertices
80 1
50 100 2
Spelling = × = 66 % 5 faces
75 1 3
55 100 275 2 9 edges
Vocabulary = × = = 91 % 6 vertices
60 1 3 3

He scored more than 80% in 1 subject. 32. The minute hand made three quarter turns
in a clockwise direction.
24. 20 27
× = 180 33.
3 1 Mean – Monday to Thursday
16 mm  10 mm  8 mm  6 mm
25. 1 $180 2 =
× = $90 = of Liz 4
2 1 3 40mm
3 = = 10mm
Liz = $90 × = $135.00 4
2 After Friday, mean = 10mm + 2mm
= 12mm
26. 10 $8640
Increase = × = $864 Total rainfall, Mon-Fri = 12mm × 5
100 1 = 60mm
New salary = $8640 + $864 = $9504.00 Friday’s rainfall = 60mm – 40mm
27. Weight of B = 1600g – 400g = 20mm
= 1200g 34.
a) 8 + 1 + 2 + 7 = 18 ÷ 9 = 2
1200g $9.75 8127 ÷ 9 = 903
Cost of B = × = $29.25
400g 1 She is correct.
28. a) Stall B- 5 mangoes = $14.60 b) 9 + 4 + 5 + 7 + 2 = 27 ÷ 9 = 3
1 mango = $14.60 ÷ 5 = $2.92 94572 ÷ 9 = 10508
3 mangoes = $2.92 × 3 = $8.76 35. No. spending more than $20 = 2 + 4 = 6
6 100
b) 4 mangoes =
4
×
$22.80
= = × = 30%
20 1
8 1
$11.40
c) 1 mango in Stall A = $18 ÷ 3 = $3 36. Grenada:
1 mango in Stall B = $14.60 ÷ 5 = $2.92 27500 – 10000 = 17500 tourists
1 mango in Stall C = $22.80 ÷ 8 = $2.85 pennacool.com Test 3 - Section 3
Stall C has the best price.
29. Sandy + Travis + Leah = $290 37. CP of 15 doz eggs = $15 × 5 = $225
$290 - $50 = $240 ÷ 3 = $80 No. of eggs purchased = 15 × 12 = 180 eggs
Sandy = $80 + $10 = $90.00 No. of good eggs = 180 – 16 = 164 eggs
Travis = $80 + $40 = $120.00 SP =
164
×
$6.40
= $262.40
Leah = $80.00 4 1
Profit = $262.40 - $225 = $37.40
30. 3 quarter turns
1 The shopkeeper made a profit of $37.40.
2 3
6
38. a) 6. 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36

7. 7 1
12 - 6 =5 m
8 8

8. 3
12
9. 3 1 23 1
4 ÷ = ÷
5 10 5 10
b) Area of combined shape = 23
×
10
= 46 tenths
1 5 1
9 cm2 × 2
4 10.
1 2
Strawberry = 80 – (20 + 10) = 50
= 18 cm 50 100 1
2 × = 62 %
80 1 2
39. Total no. of students in school = 60 × 6 11. 10 1800
Infant 1 + 2 = 360 - (40 + 50 + 44 + 60 + 55) Discount = × = $180.00
100 1
= 360 - 249 = 111 Price paid = $1800 - $180 = $1620.00
111 – 9 = 102 ÷ 2 = 51
Infant 1 = 51 + 9 = 60 12. 406
Infant 2 = 51 12 4872
48
40. a)
0072
5 = 40 72
40 00
= = 8 bats
5 13. There was a remainder because 10 is not a
factor of 96 or 96 is not a multiple of 10.
b) Store D = 160 – (24 + 40 + 32)
= 160 – 96 = 64 14. Yes, she is correct. Both have the same
64 ÷ 8 = 8 bats shape but the lengths of the sides are
c) Store C sold = 4 × 8 = 32 bats different.
32 1
= = = 0.2
160 5 15. 10:25am – 6:15pm = 7 hrs 50 mins
60 mins = 1 hr
pennacool.com Test 4 - Section 1
50 5
7 hrs 50 mins = 7 hrs = 7 hrs
1. Nine thousand and forty-nine dollars and 60 6
sixteen cents. 16.
2. (8  5)  4 44
=
5 5
3. 6 + 3 = 9,
2
=
6
3 9
17. 64  88  36  72
6
+
4
=
10
=1
1 Mean =
4
9 9 9 9
260
9 + 1 = 10
1 1 = = 65
4
9 9
4. 18. A is a prism while B is a pyramid.
1 120
Necklace = × = 15 seashells
8 1 19. Turned from SE to N = 5
5. 25¢ + 10¢ = 35¢ Total = 8
$7.00 = 700¢ 5
Fraction =
700¢ ÷ 35¢ = 20 coins 8
20 + 20 = 40 coins
7
20. Reading = 25 – (12 + 7) 30. 1
Infant + Juniors = + 30% = 50% + 30%
= 25 – 19 2
=6 = 80%
|||| | Seniors = 100% - 80% = 20% =
1
5
pennacool.com Test 4 - Section 2
= 120 balloons
21. 4 pencils = 4
×
1.85
= 2 × 1.85 = $3.70
2 1
Total amt = 120 × 5 = 600 balloons
30 600
Total = $8.67 + $2.75 + $3.70 = $15.12 Juniors = × = 180 balloons
$15.12 ≈ $15.00 100 1

22. Width = 12.7 ÷ 2 = 6.35 31. a)

Perimeter = (L + B) × 2
= (12.7 + 6.35) × 2
= 19.05 × 2
= 38.1cm
23. 352 ÷ 8 = 44 – 20 = 24 b) Equilateral triangle
24. 1 1 32. a) AB and DE
1–( + )
9 3
4 5 b) BC and CD
=1– =
9 9
33. a) Rhombus
25. Ryan = 4𝑥 – 48, Bina = 𝑥
Ryan spent = $48 = 2𝑥 b)
He had 2𝑥 remaining
2𝑥 = $48
𝑥 = $48 ÷ 2 = $24
Ryan = 4 × $24 = $96.00
Bina = $24.00 c) Right-angled triangle
26. Bought = 4 × $6 = $24 34. Total marks in 4 = 60 × 4 = 240
Free = 1 Total marks in 6 = 66 × 6 = 396
5 mangoes = $24 Music + Spelling = 396 – 240 = 156
$120 156 – 8 = 148 ÷ 2 = 74
No. of mangoes = × 5 = 25
$24

27. 2 Spelling = 74 marks

= 16m Music = 74 + 8 = 82 marks
10
10 35. a)
Whole = 16 ×
2
= 80m
28. Area = L × B = 25cm × 18cm
= 450cm2
2 cut outs = (12cm × 6cm) × 2
= 144cm2 b) 2 acute angles and 2 obtuse angles.
Area remaining = 450cm2 - 144cm2
= 306cm2 36. a) English

b) Social studies because she failed that

29. No. of cubes = 5 × 3 × 5 = 75
subject / she made the lowest mark in that
Volume of cuboid = 75 × 8cm3 subject.
= 600cm3

8
 pennacool.com Test 4 - Section 3 2. 36 + 9 = 15 ×
45 = 15 ×
37. Vanilla = 4
×
180
= 80 =
45
=3
9 1 15
Chocolate = 180 – 80 = 100
3.
Vanilla sold =
5
×
80
= 50 6 9 9 4 6 = 70000
8 1
3 100 4. 10 $84
Chocolate sold = × = 60 Discount = × = $8.40
5 1 100 1

5. 3 24
Total sold = 50 + 60 = 110 cupcakes × =9
8 1

Unsold = 180 – 110 =9–4

= 70 cupcakes = 5 squares
6. 2 1
38. =1–( + )
Shape No. of lines of No. of 5 2
Symmetry angles > 4 5
=1–( + )
1 10 10
turn
4 9 1
=1- =
Rhombus 10 10
2 2
Kite 7. 4
1 2 Sold =
5
1
Had = = 25
39. a) P4 b) P1 = 4 5
Total = 5 × 25 = 125
P2 = 4 + 3 = 7
P3 = 7 + 3 = 10 8. 6 1
A= =
P4 = 10 + 3 = 13 18 3
P5 = 13 + 3 = 16 6 2
B= =
P6 = 16 + 3 = 19 9 3
P7 = 19 + 3 = 22 3 1
P8 = 22 + 3 = 25 C= =
12 4
P9 = 25 + 3 = 28 1
P10 = 28 + 3 = 31 D=
3
40. Mean sales (Jan to Mar) = 90  60  120
3 A and D
270
= = 90 cars 9.
3 2.4kg 2400g
= = 6 times
30  150  180 400g 400g
Mean sales (Apr to June) =
3 10. Isosceles triangle
360
= = 120 cars
3 11. 2018 -
1999
Mean car sales increased during the period 0019 years
of April to June. OR The mean car sales
from January to March was less than the 12. 512, 345, 216, 125, 64, 27
mean sales from April to June.
13. 3kg 3000g
No. of 500g weights = = =6
pennacool.com Test 5 - Section 1 500 g 500g
No. of weights needed = 6 – 1 = 5
1. 8015.09

9
14. Triangular prism 28. 3 1 3 1 3 3
6- =5 - =4 - =3
4 4 4 2 4 4
15. AB and CD or EF and GH
29. Time for activities = 45 mins + 20 mins +
16. A and B are both prisms. 40 mins = 105 mins
105 mins = 1 hr 45 mins
17. 8 pencils = 9.7cm × 8 = 77.6cm hrs mins
78 : 10 +60
18. Size 6
- 1 : 45
19. 20 + 15 + 𝑥 = 16 × 3 = 48 6 : 25 am
35 + 𝑥 = 48 30.
𝑥 = 48 – 35 = 13 Store A Store B
Price of 1 kg Price of 1 kg
20. Stephen = 8 × 20 = 160
1000g $8.75 1000g $3.95
1 = × = ×
Julian = 5 × 20 = 110 500g 1 200g 1
2
Difference = 160 – 110 = 50 oranges = $17.50 = $19.75
Store A offers the better deal. The price of
pennacool.com Test 5 - Section 2
1 kg of sugar is $2.25 cheaper than store B.
21. Rudra = 386 31. 4 notebooks = $6.75 × 4 = $27.00
Kelly = 386 – 129 = 257 3 pencils = $4.50 × 3 = $13.50
Total = 386 + 257 Total = $27.00 + $13.50
= 643 marbles = $40.50
22. 640 $2.50 32. 14 T-shirts = 3 sets of 4 T-shirts + 2 extra
Price paid = × shirts
8 1
3 sets of T-shirts = $290 × 3 = $870
= $2.50 × 80
2 extra shirts = $80 × 2 = $160
= $200.00
Total = $870 + $160
23. $100 × 5 = $500 $1 × 2 = $2 = $1030.00
$50 × 1 = $50
33. Mean of 65 + 97 + 𝑥 < 80
$20 × 1 = $20
65 + 97 + 𝑥 = 79 × 3
$10 × 1 = $10
162 + 𝑥 = 237
$5 × 1 = $5
𝑥 = 237 – 162 = 75
Total = 5 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 2 = 11 TT bills
24. His sale on the third day has to be 75 or
24  72 96 less. Therefore, he could not have sold 84
Mean = = = 48
2 2 magazines on the third day. If 84
25. Perimeter = 36 × 10m = 360m magazines was his sales, his mean would
Width = (P ÷ 2) – L have been greater than 80.
360 m 34. a)
= 180m – 95m = 85m
2
26. Lunch + Snacks + Books = $348
3𝑥 + 𝑥 + $84 = $348
4𝑥 = $348 - $84 =264
264
Lunch = 3𝑥 = $66 ×3
𝑥= = $66.00 = $198.00 b) Hexagon
4
27. 2/5 × J = 1/5 × A 35. Perimeter = (L + B) × 2
2/5 × $200/1 = 1/5 × A = (80cm + 65cm) × 2
1/5 × A = $80 = 145cm × 2
Total = $80 × 5 = $400 = 290cm = 2.9m
A = $400/$400 + $200 = $400/$600
2 Cost of 2.9m = 2.9 × $15
=
3 = $43.50
10
36. Kerron should be chosen because the pennacool.com Test 6 - Section 1
length of time to complete the 100m was
the best and kept improving. 1. 9

pennacool.com Test 5 - Section 3 2. 16  8

=
2
72  8 9
37. a) (70×5) + (75×6) + (80×5) + (90×𝑥) = 3. 3
1560
8
(350 + 450 + 400) + (90×𝑥) = 1560
4. Smallest = 17, Largest = 97
(90×𝑥) = 1560 – 1200 = 360
Total = 17 + 97 = 114
𝑥 = 360 ÷ 90
5. 15 100 1
=4 × = 37 %
40 1 2
b) < 80 marks = 5 + 6 = 11
11 100
6. 2400g = 2.4 kg
%= × = 55%
20 1

38. 1
a) Pot =
8
1
Dress = ×R
2 7. B = 12.9 + 2.6 = 15.5cm
7
Remainder = 8. 9 3
8 =
1 7 7 30 10
= × = 9. 1 1 7 8
2 8 16 3 ÷  × = 28 glasses
1 7 2 8 2 1
Mother spent = + 10. 3 quarter turns = 6 places
8 16
2 7 9
= + = 11. = 28 – (6 + 11)
16 16 16
= 28 – 17 = 11
7
Mother had = = $560 12. perpendicular
16
$560 16
Total = × = $1280.00 13. 156cm
1 7 Length of 1 edge = = 13cm
12
7 $1280
b) × = $560.00 14. 7.6 43.32 ≈ 43
16 1
× 5.7
39. 1 ball + 3 rackets + 3 bats = $240 38 00
1 ball + 7 rackets + 7 bats = $960 5 32
4 rackets + 4 bats = $960 - $240 = $720 43 . 32
1 racket + 1 bat = $720 ÷ 4 = $180 15. 45: 0 0 +60
𝑥 + 2𝑥 = 3𝑥 = $180 - :10
𝑥 = $180 ÷ 3 = $60 4:50
1 racket = $60
1 bat = $60 × 2 = $120 16. L = 12cm + 9cm = 21cm
2 rackets = $60 × 2 = $120 Area = 21cm × 12cm = 252cm2
3 bats = $120 × 3 = $360
Total = $360 + $120 = $480.00 17. C
40. a) Thursday
b) Saved = $10 + $13 + $14 + $6 + $9 18. Prisms
= $52.00
c) Cost of bicycle + sneakers = $575 + 19. 72
= 4 students
$361 = $936 18
No. of weeks = $936 ÷ $52 = 18 weeks 20. 12.2 seconds

11
 pennacool.com Test 6 - Section 2 30. 80 cm  60 cm
No. of tickets =
10 cm  5cm
21. 1 4 = 8 × 12
1–( + )
3 9 = 96 tickets
3 4
=1–( + ) 31. a) A and B are both pyramids.
9 9
7 2 b) A has 5 faces whereas B has 4 faces.
=1– =
9 9 A has 8 edges whereas B has 6 edges.
22. $300 A has 5 vertices whereas B has 4 vertices.
Greatest no. =
$32
32. Isosceles triangle
= 9 remainder $18
= 9 × 4 = 36 packs
23. A = 4 𝑥 , B = 2𝑥 , C = 𝑥
4𝑥 + 2𝑥 + 𝑥 = 7𝑥 = 84
𝑥 = 84 ÷ 7 = 12 33.
A = 4 × 12 = 48 members
B = 2 × 12 = 24 members
C = 1 × 12 = 12 members
24. Jenna = $480
3 $480
34. A = (𝑥 ) × 4, B = (2𝑥) × 10
Harry = × = $180 4𝑥 + 20𝑥 = 960
8 1
Sally = $180 + $48 = $228 24𝑥 = 960
Total = $480 + $180 + $228 = $888.00 𝑥 = 960 ÷ 24
= 40
25. 72, 56, 42, 30, 20, 12, 6 A = 𝑥 = 40 balls
B = 2𝑥 = 80 balls
The pattern was formed by subtracting 2
35. Description Angle(s)
less from the proceeding number.
Less than a right
26. No. of 8 seaters = 116 = (4×7) + (6×8) + ao and eo
(8×𝑥 ) angle
116 = 28 + 48 + (8×𝑥)
Equal to a right
116 = 76 + (8×𝑥) bo and co
(8×𝑥) = 116 – 76 = 40 angle
8 × 𝑥 = 40
More than 2 right
𝑥 = 40 ÷ 8 = 5 do
27. 1 angles
Dress =
5
4 36. Mean from Mon – Sat = ($380 + $160) ÷ 6
Remainder = = ($640 × 4)
5 = $540 ÷ 6 = $90.00
4
= = $2560 Mean from Mon – Fri = ($40 + $80 + $50
5
5 $2560 + $100 + $110) ÷ 5
× = $3200.00 = $380 ÷ 5 = $76.00
4 1
28. Cost of bed = $975 + ($750 × 9)
Difference = $90 – $76
= $975 + $6750 = $7725.00
= $14.00
29. Rai + Lester = $580 - $40 = $540
2x + x = 3x = $540 ÷ 3 = $180 Her mean expenditure increased by
Rai = ($180 × 2) + $40 $14.00.
= $360 + $40 = $400.00

12
 pennacool.com Test 6 - Section 3 7. 43 A
=
73 21
37. Total spent = $396 A = 4 × 3 = 12
6 more Apple pies = 6 × $14 = $84 48 32
=
Total cost of 1 cupcake and 1 Apple pie = 7 8 B
$12 + $14 = $26 B = 7 × 8 = 56
No. of each = $312 ÷ $26 = 12
Cupcakes = 12 8. 1 1
B+B=1–( + )
Apple pies = 12 + 6 = 18 3 6
1 1
38. 16 pillars = 16 × 50cm = 800cm =1– = = 50%
2 2
No. of spaces = 15 × 12.5m = 187.5m
B = 50% ÷ 2
1st to 16th pillar = 800cm + 187.5m
= 25%
= 8m + 187.5m
= 195.5m 9.
39. a) The carousel made two quarter turns.
b)

10. 𝑥cm = 51cm – (12cm + 6cm + 9cm + 1cm)

= 51cm – 38cm
= 13cm
40. 1 80
a) Larry = × = $40 11.
2 1 Property No. of
Savi = $40 + $10 = $50
80 50
Faces 6
Suri = × = $40 + $50 = $90.00
100 1 Edges 12
$40  $50  $80  $90
b) Mean = Vertices
4 8
$260
= = $65.00 12. 4.8 kg = 4800g
4
4800g – 1900g
pennacool.com Test 7 - Section 1 = 2900g
2900g = 2.9kg
1. 12,012 13. 1 $450
Book = × = $90
5 1
2. 24
Remainder = $450 - $90 = $360
× 16
Each friend got = $360 ÷ 3 = $120.00
240
144 14. 326 R 6 Remainder = 6
384 people 15 4896
45
3. 2 9 . 6 8 ≈ 29.7
39
4. 2.36, 2.63, 2.68, 2.86 - 30
96
5. 20 360 - 90
× = 72 6
100 1

6. 1 $640
15. 4 +60 2 hours 20 min
Discount = × = $160 5 : 05
4 1 - 2 : 45
Price Paid = $640 - $160 2 : 20
= $480.00

13
16. Cylinder 26. 1st shirt = $160
2nd shirt
17. 480 3 $160
1 bead = = 24 Discount = × = $60
20 8 1
bracelet = 24 × 6 = $160 - $60 = $100
= 144 beads 2 shirts = $160 + $100 = $260
12 $260
18. 0.3  0.9 1.2 12 shirts = ×
Mean = = = 0.6 2 1
2 2
$260 × 6 = $1560.00
19. 84  96  76  64 320
Mean = = = 80 marks 27.
4 4 QUANTITY/ITEM UNIT TOTAL
20. Amir = 45 – (11 + 13 + 7) PRICE PRICE
= 45 – 31 = 14
1 $15.60
|||| |||| |||| 1 kg
per kg
$23.40
2
pennacool.com Test 7 - Section 2 24 eggs 3 for
$20.00
21. 4 7 $2.50
3 +2
5 10
3+2=5 $12.00 $66.00
4 8 1
= 5 kg
5 10 2 per kg
8 7 15 5 1
+ = =1 =1 Total
10 10 10 10 2 $109.40
1 1
5+1 =6
2 2
1 3 $15.60
22. 16 dozen = 16 × 12 = 192 eggs 1 kg = ×
2 2 1
192 = $23.40
No. of crates =
8 24 $2.50
= 24 crates 24 eggs = ×
3 1
23. $76.80 = $20.00
No. of weeks = $66 1
$4.80 Quantity = =5
7680 $12 2
= Total = 23.40 + $20 + 66 = $109.40
480
= 16 days
28. Total runs scored in 5 matches = 65 × 4 =
24. P 2 260 runs
Area = ( )
4 Total runs scored in 7 matches = 80 × 7 =
48m 2 560 runs
= ( ) = (12m) 2 Runs scored in 3 matches = 560 – 260 =
4
=144m2 300 runs
300 – 90 = 210 ÷ 3 = 70
25. 2 balls = 1 bat 5th match = 70 + 20 = 90 runs
6 balls = 3 bats 6th match = 70 runs
2 bats + 6 balls 7th match = 70 + 70 = 140 runs
2 bats + 3 bats = $980 29. Jeet is incorrect. He drew a square-based
5 bats = $980 pyramid which has 5 faces but 8 edges 5
1 bat = $980 ÷ 5 = $196 vertices. He should have drawn a
triangular prism.
6 bats = $196 × 6 = $1176.00

14
30. a) Trapezium 36. 70  50  75  80  76 350
a) Mean = = = 70
5 5
b) Similarity – both have one pair of 20 350
parallel sides. b) × = 70 ducklings
100 1
Difference – the new shape has two right 70 ducklings sold on Monday
angles whereas the original shape has no
right angles. pennacool.com Test 7 - Section 3
31. Total no. people = 350 37. a) C = 2.7kg – (600g + 900g)
1 350 = 2700g – 1500g
Left = × = 70
5 1 = 1200g
Remained = 350 – 70 = 280
Men + Women = 280 600 g $42.60
3𝑥 + 𝑥 = 280 b) A = × = $28.40
900 g 1
4𝑥 = 280
1200g
𝑥 = 280 ÷ 4 = 70 C= ×
$28.40
= $56.80
Men = 3𝑥 = 3 × 70 = 210 men 600g 1

32. Length of game = hrs mins 38. a)

4 5 : 10 +60
- 3 : 20
1 : 50
1 - : 20
1 hours
2 1 : 30 b) Parallelogram
33. Pumpkin = 5kg 600g = 5.6kg 39. 8 mangoes + 7 pears = $84.00
3 Extra cost of mangoes = $1.50 × 8
Watermelon = 4 kg = 4.75kg (8 + 7) 15 items cost = $84 - $12
4
Pawpaw = 3.2kg 15 items = $72
Total = 5.6 + 4.75 + 3.2 = 13.55kg 1 item = $72 ÷ 15 = $4.80
a) 1 Mango = $4.80 + $1.50 = $6.30
34. b) 1 Pear = $4.80
5 = 60
= 60 ÷ 5 = 12 cars 40. a) Total no. of fruits = 60 × 5
Total no. of cars sold = 12 × 14 300 fruits
= 168 cars
b) Day 3 + Day 4 = 300 – (60 + 36 + 60)
= 300 – 156 = 144
35. 1 2
Portugals = , Rem = 144 – 48 = 96 ÷ 2 = 48
3 3
Day 3 = 48 + 48 = 96 fruits
1 2 2
Apples = × = Day 4 = 48
5 3 15
1 2 Day 3 = 96 ÷ 12 = 8 cherries
Plums = 1 – ( + )
3 15 Day 4 = 48 ÷ 12 = 4 cherries
5 2
=1–( + ) pennacool.com Test 8 - Section 1
15 15
7 8
=1– = 1. 408,064
15 15
8 2. 7329 = 7000
Plums = 64 =
15

Total fruits = 64 ×
15
= 120 fruits 3. 0.54
8
2 120 4. 4 2
Apples = × = 16 Balls = =
15 1 18 9

15
5. $45 × 8 = $360.00 pennacool.com Test 8 - Section 2
6. 81 21. 5𝑥 + 45 = 85 + 140
5𝑥 + 45 = 225
7. 6 5𝑥 = 225 – 45 = 180
9
7
8. 𝑥 = 180 ÷ 5 = 36
0.75 1.3 1.9 22. Item Quantity Unit Total
Price
Potatoes 4 kg $56.00
$14.00
Eggs 1 3 for
9. 0.375 1
2 $5.00 $30.00
dozen
10. B
$56
11. $115 – ($50 + $20 + $10) = $15 Potatoes = = 14.00
$4
$10 $5 18
Eggs = × 5 = $30.00
3
12. 48 $8.75 23. 1 3
Money earned = × Strawberry = 1 – ( + )
4 1 8 16
= $105.00 5 11
=1– =
13. 3 16 16
1 × 1000 = 1750g
4
24. 3 T-shirts = $39.50 × 3
14. 2 : 35 35 + 55 = 90 mins = $118.50
+ : 55 60 mins = 1 hr
3 : 30 90 mins = 1 hr 30 mins Change = $200 - $118.50
= $81.50
15. Bottom row = 9 cubes
2nd row = 6 cubes 25. Nos. between 100 and 150 that can be
3rd row = 3 cubes divided by 10 leaving a remainder of 8 are:
118, 128, 138, 148
9 + 6 + 3 = 18cm3
118 ÷ 9 = 13 R 1
16. Quadrilateral 128 ÷ 9 = 14 R 2
138 ÷ 9 = 15 R 3
17. 36
26. 10 $1200
18. Cheese puff = $60 – ($18 + $9.50 + $12 + 1st Discount = × = $120
100 1
$7 + $15)
Discounted price = $1200 - $120
= $60 - $51.50
= $1080
= $8.50
20 $1080
2nd Discount = × = $216
19. Orange 100 1
Final price = $1080 - $216
20. 18  21  36 75 = $864.00
Mean = =
3 3 27. Anisa needs = $3725 - $475
= 25 = $3250
$3250
No. of pawpaws = ×4
20 + 𝑥 = 25 × 2 = 50 $65
𝑥 = 50 – 20 = 30 = 200 pawpaws

16
28. Sodas = $5.50 × 5 = $27.50 36. Liza = 162 – (36 + 27 + 45)
Hotdog = $12.75 × 5 = $63.75 = 162 – 108 = 54
Total = $27.50 + $63.7 = $91.25
Change = $100 - $91.25 54
= $8.75 ÷ 5 = $1.75 No. of = = 6 books
9
29. 1
= 40
2
pennacool.com Test 8 - Section 3
Whole = 40 × 2 = 80
5 80 37.
× = 50 3
8 1 Arif = 12 km = 12km 750m
4
30. S + M = 75 Marcus = 6km 400m + 9km 875m
S + M = 75 – 15 = 60 = 16km 275
2𝑥 + 𝑥 = 60
3𝑥 = 60 One way = 16km 275m – 12km 750m
𝑥 = 60 ÷ 3 = 20 = 3km 525m
Mark = 20 + 15 = 35 cherries
31. To and from school in one day =
= hrs mins
(3km 525m) × 2 = 7km 50m
3 4 : 05 +60
- 1 : 15 5 Days = (7km 50m) × 5 = 35km 250m
2 : 50
38.
Justin 48
= hrs mins
Kriston 36
3 4 : 05 +60
- 2 : 25 Aaron 52
1 : 40 Jai 44
hrs mins 3 48
= Kriston = × = 36 years
2 : 25 4 1
× 4 Jai = 36 + 8 = 44 years
9 : 40 Aaron = (45 × 4) – (48 + 36 + 44)
32. Cycled = 4km 750m = 180 – 128 = 52 years
1
Ran = 3 km = 3km 500m 39.
2
Remaining = 2km 300m

km = 4 + 3 + 2 = 9km
m = 750 + 500 + 300 = 1550m
1550m = 1km 550m
Total distance = 9km + 1km 550m
= 10km 550m 40. 2 90
Travis = × = 60
3 1
33. A = 20cm – 13.5cm = 6.5cm Lee = (56 × 5) – (50 + 90 + 60 + 60)
B = 24cm – 19cm = 5cm = 280 – 260 = 20
Sum = 6.5cm + 5cm = 11.5cm
34. pennacool.com Test 9 - Section 1
35. 1. Value of 5 = 50
= 50 × 60 = 3000
The digit 3 is 60 times greater than the
digit 5

17
2. 35 3 15. D
= 4 = 4.375
8 8
16. Sum 192
3. 48 Quantity = = = 16
Mean 12
× 24
17. Colour Tally Frequency
960
192 Blue
1152 mangoes |||| |||| ||| 13
Green |||| |||| |||| 14
4. = 35 – 17 = 18
Purple |||| |||| 9
5. √144 = 12
92 = 81
12 × 81 = 972 Purple = 36 – (13 + 14)
6. Bills = $76.00 = 36 – 27 = 9
Coins = $00.61 18. Factors of 64 are:
Total = $76.00 + $00.61 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 6
= $76.61
19.
7. Std. 2 = 4 = 32
32
4 12 1 = =8
= 4
5 15
Std. 4 = 120 – (28 + 32 + 36)
= 120 – 96 = 24
×3 24
8. 1 48 No. of = =3
× = 16 8
3 1 20. 72  84  96  60  88
16 100 1 Mean =
%= × = 33 % 5
48 1 3 420
9. 1 $450 = = 84 = Test 2
Saved = × = $112.50 5
4 1
10. pennacool.com Test 9 - Section 2
21. 1 4
6 – 3 = 3, =
3 12
2 4+12 11 5
3 - =2
12 12 12
11. 6500 1 22. Johnson = $240
6500g = = 6 kg
1000 2 5 $240
Anne = × = $200
6 1
Kim = $200 + $95 = $295
Total = $240 + $200 + $295 = $735.00
23. 736
= 20 cases rem. 16
36
She is packing the 21st case.
12. Numbers 9 – 16:
30, 40, 30, 20, 10, 20, 30, 40 24. Length of time worked = 6hrs 40 mins
6 hrs 40 min
13. No. of lawns mowed = ×2
40 min
400 min
14. $200 = × 2 = 20 lawns
= 7 heaps 40 min
$28 Money earned = 20 × $75 = $1500.00
7 × 5 = 35 mangoes

18
25. 32. A has 2 lines of symmetry and 0 right
angles whereas B has 4 lines of symmetry
and 4 right angles.

Rhombus or Parallelogram 33. 15 barrels = 15 × 30 litres = 450 litres

450 L 450000ml
No. of buckets = =
26. Mean = Sum of nos. ÷ Quantity 500ml ml
72  54  84  48  66  78 = 900 buckets
=
6 Length of time = 900 × 8 mins
402 7200 mins
= = 67%
6 7200
Time in hours = = 120 hours
She passed the tests. 60
27. Factory A = 75 × 6 = 450 cars 34. a)
Factory B = 50 × 6 = 300 cars
Difference = 450 – 300
= 150 cars
28. Difference = 4 bracelets + 4 pairs of
earrings = $1436 - $796
= $640
1 bracelet + 1 pair of earrings = $640 ÷ 4 b) Octagon
= $160.00
35.
29. Width of 40 pillars = 40 × 0.3 = 12.0m
No. of spaces between pillars = 40 – 1 = 39
Distance between spaces = 39 × 4 = 156m
Distance from 1st to last pillar = 156m +
12m = 168m
30. a) 36. Savings
Athletes Time in Seconds Monday = $40 - $25 = $15
Tuesday = $40 - $32 = $8
Jenna 18.9
Wednesday = $40 - $28 = $12
Rose 24.6 Thursday = $40 - $15 = $25
Friday = $40 - $36 = $4
Sati 18.7 Mean = Sum ÷ Quantity
Asia 22.5 $15  $8  $12  $25  $4
=
5
Brenda 21.2 $64 4
= = $12
5 5
b) Sati = 22.5 secs – 3.8 secs = 18.7 secs = $12.80
Brenda = 18.9 secs + 2.3 secs = 21.2 secs pennacool.com Test 9 - Section 3
Sati won the race.
37. 3 microwaves = $1200 × 3 = $3600
31. 1
Dena got the larger piece. is equivalent 60 $1200
4 4th microwave = × = $720
100 1
2 3
to . Therefore Dena, who got , got a Total cost of 4 microwaves = $3600 +
8 8 $720
1 = $4320
larger piece than Kelly who got which
4 12
Total cost of 12 microwaves = × $4320
2 4
is equal to .
8 = $12960

19
 Toaster 5. 7–5=2
1 $630 2 5
Discount = × = $210 1 2 –
3 1 3 6
Price of 1 toaster = $630 - $210 = $420 4 6 5
Price of 5 toasters = $420 × 5 = $2100 1 2 ( + )-
6 6 6
10 5 5
Total cost = $12960 + $2100 = $15060.00 - =1
6 6 6
38. Mark + Sally + Jen = $840
6. 666.66
$840 - $330 = $510 ÷ 3 = $170
Mark = $170 + $210 = $380 7. <
Sally = $170 + $120 = $290
Jen = $170 8. 60 540
$840 × = 324
Mean = = $280 100 1
3
Mark must give = $380 - $280 = $100.00 9. He needs = $129.95 - $85.65
Sally must give = $290 - $280 - $10.00 = $44.30
39. a) P4 b) P1 = 5 10. metres
P2 = 5 + 4 = 9
P3 = 9 + 4 = 13 11. 1.7kg + 1.9kg = 3.6kg
P4 = 13 + 4 = 17
P5 = 17 + 4 = 21
P6 = 21 + 4 = 25
P7 = 25 + 4 = 29
P8 = 29 + 4 = 33
P9 = 33 + 4 = 37
P10 = 37 + 4 = 41
P11 = 41 + 4 = 45
12. 9.06m
40. Length = 6 cubes
Breadth = 5 cubes 13. 9 10 : 10 +60
Height = 5 cubes
- 5 : 40
No. of cubes to fill cuboid = 6 × 5 × 5
4 : 30
= 150 cubes
No. of cubes needed = 150 – (5 + 6 + 4) 4 hours 30 mins
= 150 – 14 = 136 cubes
14. C
pennacool.com Test 10 - Section 1
15. 3 quarter turns
1. 1
HTh TTh Th H T O 16. Sum = Mean × Quantity
10
= 35 × 6 = 210
6 8 0 9 0 5. 8
17. Triangular-based pyramid
680,905.8
18. 72 m 720 cm
2. 5,672 = = 12 bows
60 cm 60 cm
3. 0.0806 19. Police Drama
9 .7254
20. 51  39  46  34  40
4. (3  8)  7 31 Average =
= 5
8 8 210
= = 42kg
5

20
 pennacool.com Test 10 - Section 2 31. 1 ball = $30
6 balls = $30 × 6 = $180
21. 60 $180 will get you 8 balls
No. of each tin = =6 48
(6  4) Cost of 48 balls = × $180 = $1080.00
22. A = 4.5 8
B = 6.7 32.
C = 8.3
Total = 4.5 + 6.7 + 8.3 = 19.5
23. $540
No. of hours = = 12 hours
$45
33. One similarity is that they both have 5
24. Shirt + Tie = $276.80 faces. One difference is that A has 5
$276.80 - $42.60 = $234.20 ÷ 2 = $117.10 vertices while B has 6 vertices.
Shirt = $117.10 + $42.60 = $159.70 34.
Shape Property
25. CP = $4050
50 $4050 4 equal sides
SP = × = $2025 + $4050
100 1 2 lines of symmetry
= $6075
9 bicycles were sold for = $6075
1 bicycle = $6075 ÷ 9 2 pairs of parallel
= $675.00 sides
26. Watermelon = 30% No lines of
Pawpaw = 70%
60 70 symmetry
Pawpaw sold = × = 42%
100 1 1 pair of parallel
% sold = 30% + 42% = 72%
sides
27. Green = 32 + 15 = 47
Yes, green is now the modal colour 1 line of symmetry
because green is the favourite colour of
most of the children. 35. 80  60  90  50  70  70
a) Mean =
6
28. CP = $480 420
= = 70 marks, Liz and Gina
SP = (80kg – 10kg) × $8 6
= 70kg × $8 = $560 2 100 1
Profit = CP – SP b) × = 33 %
6 1 3
= $560 - $480
= $80 36.
He made a profit of $80.00. SP > CP.

29. Area of 1 square = (4cm)2 = 16cm2

1
No. of squares shaded = 12
2
1 pennacool.com Test 10 - Section 3
Area = 12 × 16 = 200cm2
2
37. a) Area of walkway = (100m × 90m) –
30. Using $200 for Arya: (90m × 80m)
1 $200 = 9000m2 – 7200m2
× = $100
2 1 = 1800m2
Anil = $100 × 4 = $400 b) No. of light poles = Perimeter ÷ 19m
Anil’s fraction =
400
=
2 = (100m + 90m) × 2 = 190m × 2
600 3 = 380m ÷ 19m = 20 light poles

21
38. 5 mops + 7 brooms = $855
1 mop costs $15 more
5 mops cost = $15 × 5 = $75
(5 + 7) = 12 items = $855 - $75
12 items = $780
1 item = $780 ÷ 12 = $65
a) 1 mop = $65 + $15 = $80.00
b) 1 broom = $65.00
39. a)

b) Each shape had one side more than the

preceding shape

c) Heptagon

d) Decagon

40. a) Sum = Mean × Quantity

= 60 × 5
= 300 peppers
Wednesday = 300 – (30 + 60 + 70 + 80)
= 300 – 240
= 60

300 $7.50
b) × = $225.00
10 1

22
 LANGUAGE ARTS ANSWER SHEET

pennacool.com TEST 1
1. whether- weather 7. Alexis, 13. have- has
2. expeckted- expected 8. community: 14. base- basic
3. treatening- threatening 9. Alexis’ 15. became- become
4. climactic- climatic 10. individual. 16. virtual- virtually
5. amplifyed- amplified 11. Her 17. because-
however
6. drouths- droughts 12. they? 18. between- among
19. The howler monkey has short snouts and wide-set, round nostrils. Their noses are usually roundish snout-
type, and the nostrils have many sensory hairs growing from the interior. They range in size from 56 to 92 cm
(22 to 36 in). Their tails can be up to five times the length of their bodies.
20. Yes, the monkeys are suitably named because they are famous for their loud howls which can travel 5 km
through the dense forest.
21. I think this means that the howler monkeys move about on the treetops using all four limbs.
22. Two other words used to refer to the howler monkeys are primates and hominoids.
23. The howling is used by the monkeys for territory protection and to guard their mates.
24. They are removed to be kept as pets by human beings.
25. I think baby howlers should not be removed from their natural habitats because this practice could lead to
the extinction of the species and because they can spread diseases to humans who keep them as pets. One
measure to protect them is building reserves / imposing heavier fines.
26. The poet asked for a tiger and a cobra.
27. The poet told his father that they could feed his brother to the tiger.
28. The poet’s father became impatient and angry.
29. No, I do not think the poet really wanted a tiger or a cobra. The poet really wanted the kitten for his pet
however, he knew that his father would not immediately agree to the request, so he started out by asking for
dangerous creatures as pets.
30. Yes, the strategy was a good one because the poet’s father felt so relieved when he asked for a kitten instead
of the tiger or cobra that he immediately agreed to get the kitten that he really wanted.
31. I think the poet was an intelligent child. He was a creative thinker and knew exactly how to get what he
wanted.
32. A suitable title for the poem is: The Perfect Strategy. (Teacher’s discretion)
33. The name of the company is hungerpangs.com and it offers food delivery to your home.
34. 1. Free home delivery 2. Drivers observe all Health and safety protocols.
35. Biodegradable containers are containers that can disintegrate or breakdown by natural processes. It is
important because biodegradable items do not contribute to pollution which is a major problem in today’s
world.
36. 1. Use their app. 2. Contact via cellphone 200-2000

pennacool.com TEST 2
1. Tresure- Treasure 7. Zoo 13. most kind- kindest
2. demulished- demolished 8. namely: 14. puts- put

23
3. emprisoned- imprisoned 9. 1952, 15. rely- relied
4. conected- connected 10. Tobago’s 16. with- on
5. trails- trials 11. Savannah. 17. they- them
6. persistance- persistence 12. it! 18. because- and
19. We use our mouth and teeth to smile, talk, frown and eat.
20. The mouth is essential to speech because together with the lips and tongue, the teeth help form words by
controlling airflow out of the mouth. The tongue strikes the teeth or the roof of the mouth as sounds are made.
21. a) important, necessary. b) produce.
22. The soft palate forms a curtain between the mouth and the throat, or pharynx, to the rear. When we swallow
our food, the soft palate closes off the nasal passages from the throat to prevent food from entering the nose.
23. When we consume food, salivary glands in the walls and floor of the mouth secrete saliva (spit), which
moistens the food and helps break it down even more as we chew it. Saliva makes it easier to chew and
swallow foods and contains enzymes that help begin the digestion of foods. Once food is a soft, moist mass,
it's pushed to the back of the mouth and the throat to be swallowed.
24. A smoke-free zone is an area that is free from smoke caused by the smoking of cigarettes by people. It is
important to keep our homes and cars smoke free to keep our mouth and teeth healthy and to prevent cancer.
25. I think a mouth guard is recommended during sporting activities to prevent us from suffering injuries to
our mouth and teeth.
26. The poet ignored proper dental hygiene. She never looked after her teeth and consumed a lot of sugary
snacks. This led to the poet developing a lot of cavities and having to endure the pains from fillings at the
dentist’s office.
27. The mood in the first stanza is one of regret/remorse. The poet expressed her regret for not looking after her
teeth properly because she had developed a lot of cavities.
28. My conscience gets horribly pricked means that the poet feels very guilty when she reflects on the
variety of sweets she consumed over the years.
29. Another word used to refer to teeth is choppers.
30. I think the poet repeated the line to emphasize her regret for not practicing proper dental hygiene and to
encourage others to look after their teeth properly.
31. The poet experienced fear. A line to support my answer is: And I gazed up his nose in despair.
32. The poet’s mother was telling her that her tooth was like a friend. You have to take care of it properly if you
want it to last/stay strong.
33. You will find a poster like the one above in a dentist’s office because it deals with dental care.
34. 1) Brush teeth regularly. 2) Floss. 3) Visit the dentist for check-ups.
35. Two things that may have attracted her to the office are the 25% discount and the Free X-Rays and Polishing.
36. It is necessary to visit the dentist regularly so that the dentist can examine your teeth properly to ensure that
your teeth are healthy and to attend to any cavities that may have developed because of improper personal
care of the teeth.

pennacool.com TEST 3
1. mamals- mammals 7. day, 13. frustrated- frustration
2. nockturnal- nocturnal 8. hungry. 14. friend- friends
3. cretures- creatures 9. The 15. their- his
4. manovre- manoeuvre 10. Mr. Fox’s 16. and- to
5. fertelizers- fertilizers 11. am! 17. and- because

24
6. deit- diet 12. sour!” 18. private- privately
19. Sanders was born in 1890 in Henryville, Indiana.
20. When Sanders was six years old, his father passed away leaving him with the responsibility to cook and care
for his siblings. He dropped out of school and left home to go work as a farmhand to provide for his siblings.
21. As a young man, Sanders was an aggressive and headstrong individual. The passage stated that he lost
jobs because of fighting and because of his refusal to comply with orders.
22. The line means that despite his many attempts to succeed, he could not. I think the writer was sympathetic
towards Sanders.
23. Two characteristics he displayed were determination and perseverance. Despite the many hardships he
suffered, he never quit trying to succeed. He persevered until he succeeded.
24. a) overwhelmed. b) argument.
25. The lesson you can learn from Sanders is that if at first you don’t succeed, try again. You should never
allow hardships and difficulties to become obstacles in your journey to success.
26. 1) How to run the nation. 2) Capture thieves.
27. The line from the poem that tells that the poet’s father deals with matters as they arise is: But grabs it while
it’s hot.
28. The poet thinks that his father does a lot of talking and can solve the problems of the world but is
unable to perform simple tasks.
29. The poet’s mother is the one responsible for settling matters with the neighbours. The line to support my
answer is: But when the neighbours start a fuss, Tis’ mother has to fight it.
30. The meaning of tumult is confusion.
31. The mood of the poem is one of humour.
32. The lines mean that the poet’s father is good at giving advice on matters related to the financial situation
of the country but has great difficulty in paying his own bills in a timely manner.
33. 1) Soccer Night 2) Sports Camp
34. No, he cannot visit the store to purchase. It is an online store so he can order online at www.innokids.com or
call 1-868-400-4000.
35. Warnings have been included so that parents could monitor the amount of time children spend on video
games to prevent children from being negatively affected.
36. The coupon must be detached from the advertisement, scanned and emailed or Whatsapp to get a discount.

pennacool.com TEST 4
1. Choral- Coral 7. Bird 13. Independence-
Independent
2. suposedly- supposedly 8. All 14. chose- chosen
3. nutreints- nutrients 9. Nanan, 15. by- from
4. shelthers- shelters 10. Simon O. 16. is- are
5. consavation- conservation 11. man! 17. whom- who
6. chalenges- challenges 12. Bird’s 18. in- into
19.They all have a narrow waist that segments their body. The body is separated into three parts: the
head, thorax, and gaster.
20. I think the statement was made so that the reader would better be able to understand/visualize exactly how
strong the ants are.
21. Foraging means searching for food.

25
22. The ant population is described as being stable because it is not in danger of becoming extinct.
23. When the eggs hatch, the new ants become the "slave" ants for the colony and are required to take care of the
eggs and babies, gather food for the colony and build the anthills or mounds.
24. Ants aerate the soil and act as decomposers by feeding on organic waste, insects and other dead animals.
25. I think the queen is the most important type of ant in the colony. The passage states that the queen is protected
by the soldiers, is rarely ever replaced and when she dies, the colony does not survive for more than a few
weeks.
26. The families that stick together are the happiest types of families.
27. The line tells us that the bond between the family members is so strong that external forces cannot break it.
The family can only be separated by death.
28. The literary device used is personification.
29. Some families separate to journey elsewhere in search of a better life however they experience hardships
and loneliness because of the lack of love of family members. The lines to support my answer are: Each
goes searching after pleasure in his own selected way, But it's bitterness they harvest, and it's empty joy they
find.
30. The people who easily separate from their families are those who think that they are wise.
31. Two words in the poem that are similar in meaning are wander and roam.
32. I think the poet thinks that the extended type of family is the best because of the love and support they offer
each other.
33. A Virtual Parenting Workshop is being advertised by Families in Action.
34. During the pandemic, many children are taken care of by their grandparents because they attend school
virtually while their parents are at work. This workshop will provide grandparents with strategies to look after
their grandchildren.
35. He should attend the Parenting for men Workshop from 16th August to 1st September, 2021.
36. I think the event had sponsors so that the cost of hosting the event could be covered by them.

pennacool.com TEST 5
1. Vacinnes- Vaccines 7. there? 13. developing-
development
2. oganisms- organisms 8. It’s 14. best- better
3. weekened- weakened 9. kitchen, 15. is- are
4. heard- herd 10. of. 16. himself-
themselves
5. infecteous- infectious 11. Jeffery 17. present- presents
6. eradecated- eradicated 12. me; 18. against- from
19. 1) He was the son of an indentured labourer. 2) He lived in Cunupia.
20. He worked as a part time farmer in the sugar cane plantations and hunted and fished in the Caroni Swamp.
21. No, education was not a priority because he took his ten-year old son out of school to help develop his boat
tour business.
22. I think they were concerned about the Scarlet Ibis because it was being hunted indiscriminately and its
population was decreasing.
23. Simon and Winston collected over 200 signatures of people, many of whom were influential, on a petition and
sent it to the Conservator of forests for attention. This resulted in the creation of the Caroni Bird Sanctuary.
24. a) premier b) enhanced

26
25. The Caroni Bird Sanctuary is referred to as a National Treasure because it is the largest wetland in
Trinidad and Tobago and is the habitat of our National Bird, the Scarlet Ibis and a wide variety of flora and
fauna. It is also a popular tourist destination.
26. The problems a person might face are low income, increasing debt and failure.
27. It means that life is unpredictable and we can never be sure what challenges we may have to face on a
daily basis.
28. The lines from the poem are: So stick to the fight when you’re hardest hit - It’s when things seem worst that
you must not quit.
29. I think the poet says that success is failure turned inside out because when we fail at things, we learn
valuable lessons, lessons which we can use in the future to achieve success.
30. The mood of the poem is one of perseverance.
31. Yes, I think it is a suitable title because the poet’s message throughout the poem is that despite the
difficulties/challenges you may face in life, you should never quit.
32. The other advice given by the poet is to rest. I think that advice was given because when we are faced with
problems, we feel frustrated and exhausted. Resting gives you an opportunity to tackle the issue with renewed
vigour.
33. Razzle and Dazzle posted the advertisement to advertise their opening of the store.
34. 1) Free giveaways. 2) Low prices. 3) Refreshments.
35. Yes, I think it is a suitable time because people usually purchase gifts for their mothers at that time so it will
boost sales.
36. No, the advertisement stated: Sale on selected gold items (earrings and rings), bracelets, are not included in
the sale.

pennacool.com TEST 6
1. consumtion- consumption 7. ‘sweet tooth’? 13. encounters-
encounter
2. atificial- artificial 8. like: 14. his- their
3. sweetners- sweeteners 9. Drug 15. man-make- man-
made
4. addicktion- addiction 10. foods. 16. vary- varied
5. deficincies- deficiencies 11. don’t 17. wise- wisely
6. nutritous- nutritious 12. consume; 18. and- because
19. The labourers were taken from Bihar and Uttar Pradesh and they worked as labourers and planted
crops.
20. I think most of the immigrants were from the 20-30 year age group because they were young and would
be able to endure the long hours of working and perform the strenuous work on the sugar-cane plantations
when they arrived in Trinidad.
21. The immigrants were cramped into the ship. They suffered from cholera, typhoid, dysentery and measles
and many of them died on the way.
22. When they arrived in Trinidad, they were quarantined on Nelson’s Island and then assigned to different
estates to work. They were contracted to work for a period of five-years on the estate.
23. I think they were quarantined to ensure that they did not have any infectious or contagious diseases that could
be spread to the estate owners and their families.
24. In order to qualify for the free return passage back to India, the Indian had to re- indenture himself for a

27
further five years or return at one’s own expense.
25. Qualities they may have possessed are: determination, perseverance, dedication and commitment.
26. In the first stanza of the poem, the poet is describing the start of a storm that occurred the previous night.
Torrential down pour accompanied by lightning caused the animals to flee for shelter to get away from the
onslaught of the storm.
27. The literary device used throughout the poem is personification. The line which best describes the effects of
the flood is: Grabbing everything in sight with a royal flush.
28. A long path of destruction in its shadow means that after the storm has passed, the destruction it caused is
very evident.
29. Belligerent means aggressive/destructive.
30. The people feel sad and helpless because they are unable to do anything to stop the destruction caused by
the storm. The line to support my answer is: Humans watch helplessly, eyes wide with doubt.
31. A simile used in the poem is: Like baby tornadoes whirling and twirling. The poet used the comparison
because the flood water was moving in a similar manner to that of a tornado which moves in a rapid,
spiralling motion.
32. The poet thinks that the flooding is caused by the hasty actions of people. Two ways by which people
may be responsible for flooding are the indiscriminate disposal of garbage in rivers and drains and the
clearing of hillsides for planting and constructing homes.
33. The purpose of this poster is to educate consumers about their rights and duties so that retailers would not be
able to engage in unfair practices.
34. Consumers should know their rights because if they purchase inferior products, they must know what they
can do to get compensated.
35. If an item has to be returned because of damage etc, the vendor will use the bill as a proof of purchase.
36. She should report her grievance to the Ministry of Consumer Affairs.

pennacool.com TEST 7
1. Corporation- Co-operation 7. friend, 13. easier- easiest
2. elementry- elementary 8. attitude,” 14. who- whom
3. atain- attain 9. Mary J. 15. disregard-
disregarded
4. assisstance- assistance 10. pleading, 16. with- of
5. soceity- society 11. Alas! 17. irregardless-
regardless
6. desputes- disputes 12. Constable 18. nothing- anything
19.Spidey had spent the morning weaving a web that he hoped would ensnare his next meal.
20.Spidey: Spidey can best be described as cunning because he used a lot of flattery to lure Mrs. Fly into
his parlor.
Mrs. Fly: Mrs. Fly can be described as vain because she believed all the flattering remarks made by
Spidey in his attempts to catch her.
21.No. Mrs. Fly was not witty and wise because although she initially refused to fall prey to his
compliments, she eventually began trusting him.
22.Yes, Spidey realised that she was becoming trapped because he returned into his parlor and made
preparations for her visit. He spun another web and laid his table for his meal.
23.Mrs. Fly was fooled by the excessive compliments given to her by Spidey and fell prey to him.

28
24.Deterred means discouraged.
25.The moral of the story is important to children because it tells children that they should not allow
themselves to be fooled by flattery from strangers because they could end up in trouble.
26.A mother is speaking to her son in the poem.
27.The poet had a very difficult life filled with struggles. A line to support my answer is: And life for me
ain’t been no crystal stair.
28.I think the splinters and the tacks were the many obstacles faced by the poet during her life.
29. No, the poet did not allow the obstacles to deter her because she stated that she continued to climb on
her journey.
30.I think the message the poet wants to convey is that in life, he will face many difficulties and hardships
but he must not give up. He must continue finding ways to overcome the many challenges.
31.A word to best describes the poet’s attitude is optimistic/persistent.
32.The mother may have decided to give this message to her son because she probably realised that he
was encountering difficulties in his own life and he may be giving up. She shared her life experiences to
motivate him so that he could understand that life is not easy and he must face the struggles.
33.This is called a flow chart and it shows the milk production process.
34.The milk is heated and cooled to make sure it is germ free. This is an important process because the
consumer can get ill if the germs are not removed from the milk.
35.The wholesalers sell the milk to the retailer who in turns sells to the consumers.
36. Yes, I think using a flow chart is a good way because it effectively shows the step-by- step process of
how milk is processed and helps the reader to visualize the process better.

pennacool.com TEST 8
1. distintive- distinctive 7. couldn’t 13. intent- intently
2. humileating- humiliating 8. years, 14. with- by
3. Targetting- Targeting 9. Cyber 15. were- was
4. distingiushes- distinguishes 10. world. 16. oldest- older
5. agression- aggression 11. socially – skilled, 17. so- but
6. threaths- threats 12. bullies? 18. fury- furious
19.1) By not turning the lights off when not in use.
2) By utilizing old and inefficient appliances that consume large amounts of energy.
20. It is important to conserve energy to reduce the cost of producing it and to preserve our resources so that they
last longer.
21. The main idea of the second paragraph is the disadvantages of utilizing fossil fuel generated energy on the
environment.
22. Non-renewable resources mean that these resources are in limited supply and will eventually be exhausted.
23. 1) Use energy efficient light bulbs. 2) Take shorter showers or turn off taps when not in use.
3) Unplug appliances not in use. (Teacher’s discretion)
24. Air pollution is caused when power plants that generate electricity emit harmful gases in the atmosphere. It
causes serious health issues in human and animals and results in the death of millions of people.
25. The passage suggests that we can support companies using renewable energy and homeowners and businesses
install their own solar or wind energy systems.
26. The old lady’s dilemma is that there has been a lot of changes taking place in the world and she does not like
what is happening. A line to support my answer is: What I find I don’t like are the changes I’m seeing.

29
27. I think the old lady crashed her car into a telephone pole and was merely making an excuse.
28. The type of words confusing to the old lady are words used over the internet. These words are confusing
because although they are words that the old lady is familiar with, they have a totally different meaning.
29. Word: Mouse /Old Lady’s Meaning: A rodent/pest that invaded her home. /Meaning According to
Poem: A small device that lets you control things on the computer.
Word: Website/ Old Lady’s Meaning: A web that a spider created. /Meaning According to Poem: A website
is a collection of web pages and related content.
30. A word from the passage similar in meaning to threatening is ominous.
31. The old lady requested that if anyone wanting to contact her or speak to her, he/she should do so in person
and not online using technology (cellphone). I think she made that request because she is old and would prefer
to speak to people in person since she may be lonely and would like companionship.
32. The mood of the poem is one of humour.
33. The poster shows all the things we can do to protect the earth on which we live.
34. Cycles do not need energy produced from fossil fuel to transport us from one place to another therefore it
causes no air pollution.
35. Reuse means to use an item again in a different way whereas recycle means change the product into raw
materials and use the raw material to make a new product.
36. Forest fires will affect wildlife because it will destroy their habitat.

pennacool.com TEST 9
1. aniversary- anniversary 7. Yearly, 13. cause- causes
2. momentos- momentous 8. Jack 14. much- many
3. speshial- special 9. Nation! 15. exposed-
exposure
4. desegnated- designated 10. Sir Ellis E.I. Clarke 16. whom- who
5. responsibilites- responsibilities 11. activities: 17. has- have
6. splendor- splendour 12. fireworks. 18. and- however
19.The main reason for the climatic changes is the increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
20. Light from the sun passes through the atmosphere and is absorbed by the Earth’s surface. Greenhouse gases,
like carbon dioxide, act like a blanket, trapping heat near the surface and raising the temperatures thereby that
warms the planet.
21. 1) Emissions from cars and factories. 2) Deforestation.
22. I think deforestation results in an increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere because trees use the carbon
dioxide from the atmosphere to make food. When we cut down the trees there are fewer trees to use the
carbon dioxide thereby causing the levels to increase.
23. Global warming results in rising temperatures which threaten human health, increase the risk of some types of
extreme weather, and damage ecosystems.
24. Vulnerable means endangered or at risk.
25. Two things that can be done are to plant trees and use alternate sources of energy like wind and solar power.
26. The author feels frightened and concerned by the changes in our environment.
27. 1) Pollute the environment. 2) Burn fossil fuels.
28. The line means that humans, who have destroyed nature by their indiscriminate actions, will suffer the
consequences of their actions. Their actions have resulted in global warming which will affect our lives
adversely.

30
29. I think the poet is concerned for the children because their future on earth and the quality of their lives
will be negatively affected because of global warming and climate change.
30. The lines ‘War and terrorism as a threat to humanity seems little at all, When compared to climate change
its impact seems small’.
31. Yes, I think it was necessary because our actions are causing serious destruction to our earth and we need to
engage in practices to preserve our environment for present and future generations to enjoy a better quality of
life.
32. The poet thinks that humans are irresponsible and stubborn. A line to support my answer is: Humans not
known to learn from mistakes of the past.
33. The food pyramid provides dietary guidelines. It shows the different food groups and how much of each we
need to have a healthy diet.
34. We should eat enough cereals, legumes, milk and milk products because they contain valuable nutrients
needed to keep us strong and healthy.
35. 1) Smoking. 2) Drinking alcohol
36. 1) Easy to understand. 2) Pictures are colourful and attract the reader.

pennacool.com TEST 10
1. desined- designed 7. Independence, 13. typical-
typically
2. effectivly- effectively 8. Nation 14. occurs- occur
3. conceps- concepts 9. country’s 15. equator-
equatorial
4. curicullum- curriculum 10. Dr. Eric E. Williams 16. and- however
5. approch- approach 11. Republicanism, 17. rapid- rapidly
6. marketeable- marketable 12. Nation; 18. removing-
removal
19.1) Reduce. 2) Reuse. 3) Recycle.
20. Reducing means limiting the number of purchases you make whereas reusing means to take old item you
would have thrown out and using them for something else.
21. Advantage- There is less packaging so resources will be saved and pollution reduced. Disadvantage- Items
may expire if you are unable to use the large quantity in a timely manner.
22. I think the word is capitalized and highlighted to emphasize to the readers that reducing their consumption of
electricity would lead to an additional reward; they will also be able to save money on their electricity bill,
thereby encouraging them to reduce their electricity consumption.
23. 1) Reuse bottles to store water and other items or reuse as a vase.
2) Open your windows to ventilate and cool your home instead of using air conditioners.
24. The passage suggests you wait three days and if you are still thinking about the item, then you can purchase
it.
25. The purpose of the last paragraph is to explain what is recycling and state the advantages of recycling.
26. The poet was rich and he became poor. The poet ended up in this condition because he had wasted his money.
A line to support my answer is: I spent all my money away like it was water.
27. I think the poet was a wasteful, irresponsible individual. Instead of using his money wisely to lead a good life,
he wasted it on unnecessary things leading him to a life of poverty.
28. No, I do not feel sorry for the poet because he is responsible for his situation and instead of him looking for

31
 ways to improve himself, he uses whatever little money he gets from begging to purchase alcohol.
29. No, I do not think the poet had genuine friends because after he lost his money, they deserted him when
they should have helped him to stand on his feet again.
30. The word ‘spendthrift’ best describes the poet.
31. On the streets, the homeless have to sleep on the pavements, they have no food to eat and showers to bathe
whereas the shelter provides food for the homeless and they are able to take a shower and sleep in a warm
bed.
32. I would advise the poet to try to improve his life by getting a job and to be careful of the types of friends he
has in the future.
33. 1) Domestic Sewage. 2) Industrial Sewage. 3) Agricultural Sewage.
34. Fertilizers and pesticides used by farmers on agricultural land can seep into ground water or be washed away
by rain into rivers, streams and other water courses thereby polluting them.
35. 1) Oil Spills. 2) Disposal of garbage, namely plastics. 3) Disposal of waste from ships etc.
36. To bring awareness about the effects of water pollution on all living things so that humans could be
more sensitive and engage in activities that prevent/reduce pollution.

32