Hospital Practice and Care of Patient

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HOSPITAL PRACTICE AND CARE OF PATIENT

1. The management of complex interpersonal dynamics by the radiographer involves

a. Deciding the examination that is indicated

b. Deciding how best to execute a radiographic procedure

c. Patient care

d. All of the above

2. One of these is not a basic aim of first aid

a. To preserve life

b. To promote good health

c. To promote recovery

d. To prevent the condition from worsening

3. The processing of digital radiographic images is done by

a. Dark room technicians

b. Radiologists

c. Receptionists

d. Radiographers

4. Which of these is not a first aid treatment?

a. Cleaning minor cuts

b. Draining blisters

c. Treating a minor burn

d. Minor surgical interventions

5. What is the red cross first aid symbol?


a. White cross on red background

b. Red cross on white background

c. White cross on green background

d. Green cross on white background

6. What is the internationally accepted symbol for first aid?

a. White cross on red background

b. Red cross on white background

c. White cross on green background"

d. Green cross on white background

7. When radiographers undertake some roles usually undertaken by radiologists, this is


referred to as

a. Advanced practice

b. Interpersonal dynamics

c. Complex interpersonal dynamics

d. None of the above

8. First aid training in Nigeria is provided majorly by

a. Federal government

b. Private establishments

c. State government

d. Red cross

9. Which of these is used in radiation protection in the radiology department?

a. Aluminium

b. Lead
c. Copper

d. Steel

10. General hospitals fall under

a. Primary health care

b. Secondary health care

c. Tertiary health care

d. None of the above

11. The methods involved in moving a patient from trolley to x-ray table for radiological
investigations are

a. Using a pull sheet and three-carrier lift method

b. Using a bed sheet and three carrier lift method

c. Using a roll sheet and two carrier lift method

d. Using a pull sheet and two carrier lift method

12. M.R.I stands for

a. Magnetic Resonance Imaging

b. Magnetic Resonance Image

c. Magnetic Resonant Imaging

d. Magnetic Resonant Image

13. X-ray films are manually processed in the

a. Dark room

b. Reporting room

c. Sorting area
d. Seminar room

14. The administration of supplemental oxygen as a way of managing illness is referred to as

a. Resuscitation

b. Suctioning

c. Oxygen therapy

d. Mouth to mouth respiration

15. Which of these is not a protective position for stretcher and trolley patients

a. Fowler's position

b. Semi-fowler's position

c. Lateral decubitus

d. Supine position

16. Which of the following rooms in the radiology department does not need lead-lining?

a. X-ray room

b. Ultrasound room

c. Mammography room

d. C.T room

17. The constricting device used to arrest life-threatening external haemorrhage from limb
injury is

a. Rotahaler

b. Cannula

c. Tourniquet

d. Protoscope

18. Advanced diagnostic support services and specialized intensive are provided by the
a. Primary health care

b. Secondary health care

c. Tertiary health care

d. None of the above

19. One of these is not involved in providing health care services?

a. Radiographers

b. Doctors

c. Hospital administrators

d. Physiotherapists

20. Another name for nasogastric tube is

a. Infant feeding tube

b. Ryles' tube

c. Tracheostomy tube

d. Rectal tube

21. Which of these applies to an ideal setting?

a. The x-ray department should be located at the ground floor

b. The x-ray department should be located in a flat where other people are living in adjacent
flato

c. The x-ray department should be located in the hospital at a point that is not readily
accessible to patients

d. If the x-ray room is located near a corridor, the wall facing the corridor should not be lead-
lined

22. In moving a patient using the pull sheet method, the number of persons required is
a.4

b.3

c.2

d. 1

23. The oral cavity and throat is examined using

a. Tongue depressor

b. Mouth gag

c. Rotahaler

d. Infant feeding tube

24. The role of the radiographer in emergency care for a patient includes the following except

a. Departmental protocol

b. Hospital protocol

c. Staffing

d. Extent of emergency care provided by the hospital

25. Pull sheet method involves the use of a

a. Light sheet

b. Bed sheet

c. Heavy sheet

d. All of the above

26. For the auscultation of heart sounds, cardiac murmurs and respiratory sounds, the
equipment used is

a. Oxygen mask

b. Stethoscope
c. Airway

d. Pleural biopsy needle

27. Which of these is not a radiation protection practice?

a. Gonad shielding for patients of child-bearing age

b. Collimation to the anatomy of interest

c. Selecting exposure factors that maximize patient dose

d. Minimizing scattered radiation

28. In using a three-carrier lift method, assistance is given to the patient at the following sides
of the body except

a. Back

b. Buttocks

c. Head and neck

d. Legs and ankles

29. One of these is not the primary responsibility of a radiographer in an emergency


situation?

a. Radiation protection of the patient

b. Provision of competent care

c. Performance of quality diagnostic procedures

d. Reporting of the images

30. In using a three-carrier lift method, the trolley is kept at what position to the table?

a. Parallel

b. Adjacent

c. Perpendicular
d. None of the above

31. In moving a patient from wheel chair to the x-ray table, the number of persons required is

a.4

b.3

c.2

d.1

32. The monitoring of blood pressure is done using

a. Laryngoscope

b. Protoscope

c. Tourniquet

d. Sphygnomanometer

23. An essential health care made universally accessible to individuals and families in the
community is known as

a. Secondary health care

b. Tertiary health care

c. Primary health care

d. Universal health care

34. The patient position in which the table is inclined with the patients's head lower than the
rest of the table is called

a. Supine position

b. Prone position

c. Trendelenburg position

d. Fowler's position
35. The inability to respond to external stimuli is known as

a. Shock

b. Unconsciousness

c. Asphyxia

d. Death

36. In caring for a patient with shock, the clothing should be loosened at the following regions
of the body except

a. Thighs

b. Waist

c. Neck

d. Chest

37. PACS stands for

a. Picture Archiving and Communications System

b. Picture Archival and Communication System

c. Picture Archival Communications System

d. Picture Archiving and Communication System

38. Venous blood can differentiate from arterial blood by

a) Viscocity

b) Graininess

c) Colour

d) Clothing

39. One of the methods to control bleeding is


a) compression

b) dropping medicine on the wound

c) counselling the patient

d) identifying the vessel and controlling it.

40. When a person faints, action taken to help include;

a) patient lying down

b) Loosen all tight dresses

c) ensure free air environment

d) all of the above

41. Things you would not do to unconscious person

a) warm him

b) Bandage any injuries

c) give anything by mouth

d) call for help

42. In case of fracture,

a) apply Splint

b) apply hot water

c) put the patient on a chair

d) explain to patient first

43. Dulcolax suppository cleanses

a) The Stomach

b) Small intestine
c) rectum

d) all GIT

44. Dulcolax tablets is

a) an antacid

bj aperient

c) conthelmintic

d) none of the above

45. Buscopan tablet is

a) a laxative

b) a contrast medium

c) a spasmodic

d) an antispasmodic

46. A method to control infection is

a) hand washing

b) to have a nice towel in the room for cleaning the hand

c) to wash with clean water only

d) clean the hand at the end of the day work

47. Types of disinfectants include

a) alcohol

b) Sodium hypochlorite or (Chlorine Compounds)

c) a Only

d) a and b
48. Method of sterilization of instrument includes

a) washing the instrument

b) soak the instrument in water

c) clean with any disinfectant.

d) none of the above

49. CSSD means

a) content and soiled system deposit

b) central sterile supply department

c) contaminated system Division

d) Content Sterilizing System Division

50. One of these is an anti histamine

a) Piriton

b) Dulcolax fascil

c) Armenophen

d) Ampicullous

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