Group 4
Group 4
Group 4
MALUNGGAY INK
RESULTS
COMMERCIAL INK
ODOR
MALUNGGAY INK
RESULTS
COMMERCIAL INK
CONSISTENSY
MALUNGGAY INK
RESULTS
COMMERCIAL INK
VISCOUSITY
MALUNGGAY INK
RESULTS
COMMERCIAL INK
RESULTS COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCE
RESULTS
1. Respondents strongly agree that Malunggay leaf extract ink has
good fade resistance, which is important for writing quality and
CONCLUSION visibility.
2. Respondents generally find the scent of Malunggay ink pleasant
and appreciate that it is odorless on the skin, though some are
less enthusiastic about its organic fragrance.
3. The viscosity of Malunggay extract ink is highly acceptable and
positively assessed, with respondents agreeing it is suitable for all
types of paper and has favorable characteristics.
4. Malunggay extract ink received the highest ratings for producing
neat, clean writing and quick drying time. Respondents prioritize
neatness, clarity, and consistent viscosity.
5. While commercial ink generally scores higher across most
categories, Malunggay extract ink shows greater variability in
ratings. Hypothesis testing confirms a significant difference, with
commercial ink rated more favorably overall.
1. For Senior High School teachers, this study can inspire
students to develop new products using natural, eco-
RECOMMENATIONS friendly materials like Malunggay (Moringa Oleifera) leaf
extract.
2. For Senior High School students, this study can enhance
their skills and environmental awareness by creating new
products, such as ink markers, using Malunggay (Moringa
Oleifera) leaf extract.
3. For researchers, this study provides knowledge to develop
eco-friendly products and expand expertise in sustainable
materials like Malunggay (Moringa Oleifera) leaf extract.
4. For future researchers, this study serves as a foundational
reference for further investigations into the applications of
Malunggay (Moringa Oleifera) leaf extract in developing
sustainable products like refillable marker ink.
THANK YOU
BY GROUP 4