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I.
KHÁI NIỆM VÀ CẤU TRÚC SO SÁNH HƠN NHẤT

1. Khái niệm
Thường được sử dụng để so sánh một sự vật, hiện tượng với tất cả các sự
vật,hiện tượng khác trong tiếng Anh. Trong cấu trúc này, trước mỗi tính từ
được sử dụng trong câu sẽ có thêm từ “the”
Số lượng đối tượng dùng để so sánh thường từ 3 đối tượng trở lên nhằm diễn
tả một người hoặc vật mang một đặc điểm nào đó vượt trội hơn hẳn so với tất
cả những đối tượng còn lại được nhắc đến.
2. Cấu trúc
a. Tính từ ngắn:
S + V + the + adj+EST ….
Ex:
 This shirt is the cheapest in the shop.
 Nam is the tallest in the class.
 She learns the best in her class.
b. Tính từ dài:
S + V + the MOST + adj ….
Ex:
 This shirt is the most expensive in the shop.
 She is the most beautiful girl in the class.
 He is the most intelligent in his class.
 Trung is the most handsome boy in the neighborhood.
c. So sánh kém nhất
S + V + the least + Tính từ/Trạng từ + Noun/ Pronoun/ Clause
Ví dụ: Her ideas were the least practical suggestions.
Note: Một số tính từ bất qui tắc:

Tính từ So sánh nhất
Good The best
Bad The worst
Much / many The most
Little The least
Far The Furthest
Happy the happiest
Simple the simplest
Narrow the narrowest
Clever the cleverest

III. BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH

Bài 1 Cho dạng đúng của từ
1. She is the (rich) woman in Vietnam
2. That was the (funny) thing to do in this weather
3. Thank you for the (delicious) I have ever eaten
4. Susie is the (pretty) girl in our team
5. I think that he is one of the (boring) people in the world
6. I have had the (happy) days in my life
7. What is the (popular) makeup look of young girls?
8. This is a really good place. It’s one of the (best) destination in this city
Giải bài 1:
1. richest
2. Funniest
3. most delicious
4. prettiest
5. most boring
6. happiest
7. most popular
8. best
Bài 3: Hoàn thành các câu. Sử dụng so sánh nhất trong tiếng anh hoặc so
sánh hơn
1. We stayed at the .... hotel in the town (cheap)
2. Our hotel was .... than all the others in the town (cheap)
3. The United States is very large, but Canada is .... . (large)
4. What's .... country in the world? (small)
5. I wasn't feeling well yesterday, but I feel a bit .... today (good)
6. It was an awful day. It was .... day of my life (bad)
7. What is .... sport in your country? (popular)
8. Evereet is .... mount ain in the world. It is .... than any other mountain.
(high)
9. We had a great holiday. It was one of .... holiday we've ever had
(enjoyable)
10. I prefer this chair to the other one. It's .... . (comfortable)
11. What's .... way of getting from here to the station? (quick)
12. Kevin and Sue have got three daughters .... is 14 years old (old)
Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng:
1. The flight (start)……….at 6 a.m every Thursday

2. I like Math and she (like)……….Literature
3. I (bake)________ cookies twice a month.
4. My best friend (write)________ to me every week
5. Jane always ________(take care) of her sister
6 My family (have)……….a holiday in December every year
7. Martha and Kevin ___________ (swim) twice a week
8. She ____ (help) the kids of the neighborhood
9. Mike (be)________humour.He always ___________ (tell) us funny stories
10. Tiffany and Uma (be) ______my friends
Bài 2. Điền dạng đúng của động từ “tobe”:
1.My dog__________small
2. She ________ a student.
3. We _________ready to get a pet
4. My life _____ so boring. I just watch TV every night
5. My husband________from California. I _______from Viet Nam
6. We ____________ (not/be) late
7. Emma and Betty(be)________ good friends.
8. ___________ (she/be) a singer?
9. His sister(be) _________seven years old
10. Trixi and Susi(be)__________my cats
Bài 3: Viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh
1.How/you/go/to/school/?
->
2.we/not/believe/ghost.
->
3.How/often/you/studyEnglish/?
->
4.play/in/the/soccer/Mike/doesn’t/afternoons.
->
5.She/daughters/two/have.
->
6.very/much/not/like/lemonade/I
->
7.Wenesdays/on/It/rain/often.
->
8.never/wear/Jane/jeans.
->
9.phone/his/on/father/Sundays/Danny/every
->
10.Paris/I/from/be/France.
->
Bài 4. Tìm từ để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau
Mary (1)____a teacher. She (2)_____ English. The children love her and
they (3).______a lot from her. Mary (4).________home at 3.00 and
(5).______lunch. Then she sleeps for an hour. In the afternoon she (6)
………swimming or she cleans her house. Sometimes, she (7)………her aunt and (8)
………tea with her. Every Sunday she does the shopping with her friends
Bài 1 Bài 2: Bài 3: Bài 4:
1. How do you go to school?

2. We don’t believe ghost
1. starts
1. is 3. How often do you study
2. likes
2. is English? 1. is
3. bake
3. are 4. Mike doesn’t play soccer in 2. teaches
4. writes
4. is the afternoons. 3. learn
5. takes
5. is – am 5. She has two daughters 4. comes
care
6. are not 6. I don’t like lemonade very 5. has
6. has
7. are much 6. goes.
7. swim
8. Is 7. It’s often rain on Wenesdays 7. meets
8. helps
9. is 8. Jane never wears jeans 8. drinks
9. is – tells
10. are 9. Danny phones his father on
10. are
every Sundays
10. I am from Paris,France
II. Chia động từ
1. How many languages_____ John speak?

A. do B. does C. did D. will
2. Hurry! The train________ I don't want to miss it.
A. comes B. is coming C. came D. has come
3. What time________ the next train leave?

A. does B. will C. shall D. would
4. Monica________ with her sister at the moment until she finds a flat.
A. stays B. is staying C. will stay D. is going to stay
5. The man got out of the car,_______ round to the back and opened the
boot.
A. walking B. walked C. walks D. walk
6. She ________ English at RMIT these days.

A. studies B. is studying C. will study D. is gong to study
7. We________ next vacation in London.

A. spend B. are spending C. will spend D. are going to spend
8. Robert________ tomorrow morning on the 10:30 train.
A. arrived B. is arriving C. has arrived D. would arrive
9. Look! The bus________
A. left B. has left C. leaves D. is leaving
10. Mike________ one hour ago.
A. phoned B. was phoning C. had phoned D. has phoned
I. Reading
* Read the passage carefully
My uncle is an engineer. His name is Hung. He is going on vacation this
summer. First, he is going to visit Ha Long Bay. He is going to stay in a small
hotel near the bay for two days.
Then he is going to visit Da Lat for three days. Finally, he is going to visit
some friends in Ho Chi Minh City. He is going to stay there for one day. He is
going to walk along Saigon river. He is going to fly home
A True (T) or False (F)
1. Mr. Hung is going to visit three cities this summer...........
2. He is going to visit Ha Long Bay first, then Ho Chi Minh City, and finally
in Da Lat........
3. He is going to stay in Da Lat for three days.
4. He is going to travel home by train.

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I.

KHÁI NIỆM VÀ CẤU TRÚC SO SÁNH HƠN NHẤT

Ví dụ: Her ideas were the least practical suggestions.

Note: Một số tính từ bất qui tắc:

III. BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH

3. The United States is very large, but Canada is .... . (large)

4. What's .... country in the world? (small)

6. It was an awful day. It was .... day of my life (bad)

7. What is .... sport in your country? (popular)

Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng:

1. The flight (start)……….at 6 a.m every Thursday

Bài 2. Điền dạng đúng của động từ “tobe”:

Bài 3: Viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh

Bài 4. Tìm từ để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau

1. How do you go to school?

II. Chia động từ

1. How many languages_____ John speak?

3. What time________ the next train leave?

6. She ________ English at RMIT these days.

7. We________ next vacation in London.

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