uploads1644314416DPP-7 (JEE Main) Electrostatics - Conductors

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DPP – 7 (Electrostatics)

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Q 1. In a region with a uniform electric field, the number of lines of force per unit area is E.
If a spherical metallic conductor is placed in the area, the field inside the conductor will
be :
(a) zero (b) E
(c) more than E (d) less than E

Q 2. A metallic solid sphere is placed in a uniform electric field. The lines of force follow
the path(s) shown in figure as:

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

Q 3. A small conducting spherical shell with inner radius a and outer radius b is concentric
with a larger conducting spherical shell with inner radius c and outer radius d (as shown
in Fig). The inner shell has total charge +2q and the outer shell has charge +4q.
Calculate the electric field in terms of q and the distance r from the common centre of
the two shells for: a < r < b.

1 2𝑞
(a) zero (b) 4𝜋𝜀
𝑜 𝑟2
1 6𝑞 1 𝑞
(c) − 4𝜋𝜀 (d) 4𝜋𝜀
𝑜 𝑟2 𝑜 𝑟2

Q 4. A solid conducting sphere of radius a has a net positive charge 2Q. A conducting
spherical shell of inner radius b and outer radius c is concentric with the solid sphere

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and has a net charge –Q. The surface charge density on the inner and outer surfaces of
the spherical shell will be:

2𝑄 𝑄 𝑄 𝑄
(a) − 4𝜋𝑏2, 4𝜋𝑐 2 (b) − 4𝜋𝑏2 , 4𝜋𝑐 2
𝑄
(c) zero, 4𝜋𝑐 2 (d) none of the above

Q 5. Figure shows three concentric conducting spherical shells with inner and outer shells
earthed and the middle shell is given a charge q. The final charge on shell 1 and 3 are:

4 21 4 21
(a) 25 𝑞, 25 𝑞 (b) 25 𝑞, − 25 𝑞
4 21
(c) − 25 𝑞, − 25 𝑞 (d) none of the above

Q 6. Three concentric conducting spherical shells of radii R, 2R and 3R carry charges Q, -


2Q and 3Q, respectively. Find the electric potential at r = R:

1 𝑄 1 𝑄
(a) 4𝜋𝜀 (b) − 4𝜋𝜀
𝑜𝑅 𝑜 𝑅
1 3𝑄
(c) 4𝜋𝜀 (d) none of the above
𝑜 𝑅

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Q 7. Three concentric conducting spherical shells of radii R, 2R and 3R carry charges Q, -
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2Q and 3Q, respectively. Compute the magnitude of electric field at 𝑟 = 2 𝑅:(where r
is the radial distance from the centre)

𝑄 𝑄
(a) 4𝜋𝜀 2
(b) 24𝜋𝜀 2
𝑜𝑅 𝑜𝑅
𝑄 𝑄
(c) 25𝜋𝜀 2 (d) 45𝜋𝜀 2
𝑜𝑅 𝑜𝑅

Q 8. Three concentric conducting spherical shells carry charges as +4Q on the inner shell, -
2Q on the middle shell and -5Q on the outer shell. The charge on the inner surface of
the outer shell is:
(a) Q (b) 4Q
(c) -Q (d) -2Q

Q 9. Find charge on outer surface of spherical shell-2 after joining the inner most shell and
outer most shell by a conducting wire:

3𝑄 3𝑄
(a) 2 (b) − 2
(c) −2Q (d) Q

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Q 10. Two conducting hollow spherical shells of radii R and 2R carry charges –
Q and 3Q respectively. How much charge will flow into the earth if inner
shell is grounded ?

3𝑄 3𝑄
(a) (b) −
2 2
𝑄 𝑄
(c) (d) − 2
2

Q 11. Figure shows three large metallic plates with charges – Q, 3Q and Q respectively.
Determine the final charge on face C:

5𝑄 5𝑄
(a) (b) −
2 2
𝑄 𝑄
(c) (d) − 2
2

Q 12. Two large, parallel conducting plates X and Y, kept close to each other, are given
charges 𝑄1 and 𝑄2 (𝑄1 > 𝑄2 ). The four surfaces of the plates are A, B, C and D, as
shown in figure. Then:

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(a) The charge on A is 2 (𝑄1 + 𝑄2 ) (b) The charge on B is 2 (𝑄1 - 𝑄2 )
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(c)The charge on C is − 2 (𝑄1 - 𝑄2 ) (d) All of the above are correct

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Q 13. How does the charge densities of conductors vary on an irregularly shaped conductor?
(a) Less at sharp and high at flat portion
(b) High at sharp and less at flat portion
(c) Remains constant
(d) Zero at sharp and high at flat portion

Answer Key

Q.1 a Q.2 d Q.3 a Q.4 a Q.5 c

Q.6 a Q.7 c Q.8 d Q.9 b Q.10 c

Q.11 a Q.12 d Q.13 b

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Written Solution

DPP-7 Electrostatics : Conductors


By Physicsaholics Team
Solution: 1

Ans. a
Solution: 2

Ans. d
Solution: 3

Ans. a
Solution: 4

Ans. a
Solution: 5

Ans. c
Solution: 6

Ans. a
Solution: 7

Ans. c
Solution: 8

Ans. d
Solution: 9

Ans. b
Solution: 10

Ans. c
Solution: 11

Ans. a
Solution: 12

Ans. d
Solution: 13

Ans. b
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